JP2021534292A - 液体圧縮成形又はカプセル化剤組成物 - Google Patents
液体圧縮成形又はカプセル化剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021534292A JP2021534292A JP2021507931A JP2021507931A JP2021534292A JP 2021534292 A JP2021534292 A JP 2021534292A JP 2021507931 A JP2021507931 A JP 2021507931A JP 2021507931 A JP2021507931 A JP 2021507931A JP 2021534292 A JP2021534292 A JP 2021534292A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- wafer
- thermosetting resin
- less
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 nadiimide Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- FKAWETHEYBZGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)NC1=O FKAWETHEYBZGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxazine Chemical compound N1OC=CC=C1 BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003553 thiiranes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 35
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 229920003319 Araldite® Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000000743 hydrocarbylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JGBOVFKUKBGAJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenebutanediamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC(=C)C(N)=O JGBOVFKUKBGAJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)CC1 RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBHPRUXJQNWTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 FBHPRUXJQNWTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LLPKQRMDOFYSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)N1 LLPKQRMDOFYSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadecyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1 YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYOXIFXYEIILLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C(C)=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 TYOXIFXYEIILLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5K8XI641G3 Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C(C)N1 ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AUYQDAWLRQFANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(4-cyanatophenyl)methyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 AUYQDAWLRQFANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005024 alkenyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005025 alkynylaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006270 aryl alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005015 aryl alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005724 cycloalkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005000 thioaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEABFUINOSGCMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 DEABFUINOSGCMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPZSNGJNFHWQDC-ARJAWSKDSA-N (z)-2,3-diaminobut-2-enedinitrile Chemical compound N#CC(/N)=C(/N)C#N DPZSNGJNFHWQDC-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOQONXWBCSGVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triphenylimidazole Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NOQONXWBCSGVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJAMEPRRHVBWKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(O)OCCOCCN(C)C QJAMEPRRHVBWKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKKDZZRICRFGSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 KKKDZZRICRFGSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHGFCVQWMDIQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C=C BDHGFCVQWMDIQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUXXCHAGQCBNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,2-n,2-n-tetramethylpropane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)CN(C)C JUXXCHAGQCBNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEULWJSKCVACTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylimidazole Chemical compound C1=NC=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 SEULWJSKCVACTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSODAGJMJLLYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-[1,2,2-tris(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=1)C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=1)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 WSODAGJMJLLYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTYJYNCQDCPER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-[1,3,3-tris(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=1)CC(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=1)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 CYTYJYNCQDCPER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYWFDJUMRMMKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-[1,4,4-tris(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=1)CCC(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=1)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 PYWFDJUMRMMKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGVJRDOIJQMGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-4-[1,2,2-tris(3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(O)=C(Cl)C=C1C(C=1C=C(Cl)C(O)=C(Cl)C=1)C(C=1C=C(Cl)C(O)=C(Cl)C=1)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 PGVJRDOIJQMGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHCYKDXXPXKILU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[1,3,3-tris(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C(CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=C(OC)C=2)C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=C(OC)C=2)C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=C(OC)C=2)=C1 CHCYKDXXPXKILU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GARINFNPRDMEOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[1,4,4-tris(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C(CCC(C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=C(OC)C=2)C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=C(OC)C=2)C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=C(OC)C=2)=C1 GARINFNPRDMEOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJUVPYQIOGVRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-4-[1,2,2-tris(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C(C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ZJUVPYQIOGVRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNIAXWJGMRGLTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-4-[1,3,3-tris(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(CC(C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 WNIAXWJGMRGLTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSJMQTCMDRFKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-4-[1,4,4-tris(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(CCC(C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 SSJMQTCMDRFKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJLCAMOSRJTWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diphenyl-4-[1,3,3-tris(4-hydroxy-3,5-diphenylphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C(C(CC(C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DJLCAMOSRJTWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBPFCIYFOQOIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[1,3,3-tris(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(CC(C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 WBPFCIYFOQOIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOBNFQSZXXYQSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[1,4,4-tris(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(CCC(C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 WOBNFQSZXXYQSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKABKQBHBBROCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,2,3-trimethylpiperazin-1-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound CC1NCCN(CCN)C1(C)C VKABKQBHBBROCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIOGJAPOAUEYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 XIOGJAPOAUEYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCOCC1CO1 YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUFXMPWHOWYNSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OCC1OC1 CUFXMPWHOWYNSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-n,n-dimethylethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCN(C)C GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHWWTHGIXVHJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-[1,2,2-tris(3-bromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=CC=1)C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(Br)=C1 UHWWTHGIXVHJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIGAQFLMZNZRRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-[1,3,3-tris(3-bromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=CC=1)CC(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(Br)=C1 CIGAQFLMZNZRRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNMDPSVJBDQESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-6-chloro-4-[1,2,2-tris(3-bromo-5-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Cl)C=C1C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Cl)C=1)C(C=1C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Cl)C=1)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 FNMDPSVJBDQESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLLDUURXGMDOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC=CN1 SLLDUURXGMDOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOOGXYJBKUODON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-[1,2,2-tris(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=1)C(C=1C=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 XOOGXYJBKUODON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWTYWOXURGISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-[1,3,3-tris(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=1)CC(C=1C=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 OGWTYWOXURGISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSAZQFOVQLLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-4-[1,2,2-tris(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=C(F)C(O)=CC=1)C(C=1C=C(F)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(F)=C1 VMSAZQFOVQLLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUZOLVDRTWTQJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadec-1-enyl-5-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC1=NC(C)=CN1 XUZOLVDRTWTQJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFWOZDRUDBNGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadecyl-5-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC(C)=CN1 RFWOZDRUDBNGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVKRVZMZVKCYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-4-[1,3,3-tris(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C(CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 ZVKRVZMZVKCYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMBXZTBWATXTMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(1-phenyltridecyl)imidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C(C)N1C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMBXZTBWATXTMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIQHSJOKAUDDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-propylimidazole Chemical compound CCCN1C=CN=C1C SIQHSJOKAUDDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBDSXISQIHMTGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C(C)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 WBDSXISQIHMTGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPPUOLKBICMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[1,4,4-tris(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(CCC(C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 KPPUOLKBICMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDQYTDPXIMNESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 LDQYTDPXIMNESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPBYCSQKDDZPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZPBYCSQKDDZPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDYHAAFKWHYSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1,2,2-tris(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C(C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 HIDYHAAFKWHYSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTRLPOCARUTRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1,3,3-tris(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(CC(C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 PTRLPOCARUTRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRRUFYYXKVPHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1,4,4-tris(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(CCC(C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 GRRUFYYXKVPHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPOLYUOBDJSLRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undec-1-enyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=CC1=NC=CN1 UPOLYUOBDJSLRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLEASVZEQBICSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undecyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1 LLEASVZEQBICSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIDDPPKZYZTEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-ethyl-4-methylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound CCC1=NC(C)=CN1CCC#N UIDDPPKZYZTEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SESYNEDUKZDRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1CCC#N SESYNEDUKZDRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound N#CCCN1C=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COBSHGWFVAUSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylphenyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 COBSHGWFVAUSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZUPZARBRLCVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-undecylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1CCC#N SZUPZARBRLCVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPJQFPBIFZYRLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2NC(=C(N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 UPJQFPBIFZYRLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZQMJOOSLXFQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3,5-bis[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]-n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN1CN(CCCN(C)C)CN(CCCN(C)C)C1 FZQMJOOSLXFQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLHDYAXSQWGYSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octadecylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(=O)NC1=O BLHDYAXSQWGYSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTGRDWFVGBZDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 LTGRDWFVGBZDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,2,2-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQXFZEXUBIDCTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,3,3-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CC(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZQXFZEXUBIDCTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNDZDQBPIDLSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,4,4-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QNDZDQBPIDLSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCTBBBSSNDLGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-2,6-dichlorophenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 BCTBBBSSNDLGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKPPCQGTLVOZEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-2-chlorophenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 XKPPCQGTLVOZEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,4-dioxooxolan-3-yl)-7-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C(OC2=O)=O)C2C(C)=CC1C1C(=O)COC1=O FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGPBQGGBWIMGMA-BJMVGYQFSA-N 5-[(e)-[5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazin-2-ylidene]methyl]-1h-pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound OC1O\C(=C\C=2C(NC(=O)NC=2)=O)NN=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 RGPBQGGBWIMGMA-BJMVGYQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKOPXGXLFSTRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-benzyl-2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C(C)=NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GKOPXGXLFSTRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJZYCDYAVCQQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butyl-2-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 MJZYCDYAVCQQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSBLEZLPQWXQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCc(cc(Cc(cc1C)cc(CC)c1N(C(CC1)=O)C1=O)cc1C)c1N(C(CC1)=O)C1=O Chemical compound CCc(cc(Cc(cc1C)cc(CC)c1N(C(CC1)=O)C1=O)cc1C)c1N(C(CC1)=O)C1=O XSBLEZLPQWXQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006957 Michael reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(C=CC1=O)N1c1ccccc1 Chemical compound O=C(C=CC1=O)N1c1ccccc1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKPLSPSJTBPMIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(CCC1=O)N1c1ccc(Cc(cc2)ccc2N(C(CC2)=O)C2=O)cc1 Chemical compound O=C(CCC1=O)N1c1ccc(Cc(cc2)ccc2N(C(CC2)=O)C2=O)cc1 FKPLSPSJTBPMIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YKONYNBAMHVIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2,6-dichloro-4-[2-(3,5-dichloro-4-cyanatophenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=C(OC#N)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(OC#N)C(Cl)=C1 YKONYNBAMHVIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXVMBZDFEQHMFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-chloro-4-[(3-chloro-4-cyanatophenyl)methyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=C(OC#N)C(Cl)=CC(CC=2C=C(Cl)C(OC#N)=CC=2)=C1 WXVMBZDFEQHMFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNYVZKMCGVGTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-cyanatophenoxy)phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 SNYVZKMCGVGTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNUHQZDDTLOZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-cyanatophenyl)sulfanylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 CNUHQZDDTLOZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUQQGGWZVKUCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1h-imidazol-5-yl]methanol Chemical compound N1C(CO)=C(CO)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UUQQGGWZVKUCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHZMUXQJTGRNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 AHZMUXQJTGRNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYAOCWBXRFEHDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-bis(4-cyanatophenoxy)phosphoryloxyphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC(OC#N)=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 HYAOCWBXRFEHDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006294 amino alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005021 aminoalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005014 aminoalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005001 aminoaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005124 aminocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005214 aminoheteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005130 benzoxazines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005019 carboxyalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005026 carboxyaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005352 carboxycycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011951 cationic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKZDMJSZEMDIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl389656 Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 IKZDMJSZEMDIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDVIRCVIXCMTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanamine;trifluoroborane Chemical compound CCN.FB(F)F JDVIRCVIXCMTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical class O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylimidazole Natural products CC1=CNC=N1 XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCN(C)C ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VATUKUMHBXZSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dipropylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCNCCNCCC VATUKUMHBXZSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXXWBTOATXBWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetramethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCCCN(C)C TXXWBTOATXBWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004893 oxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)CCN(C)C UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- DBIWHDFLQHGOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine;trifluoroborane Chemical compound FB(F)F.C1CCNCC1 DBIWHDFLQHGOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005547 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVQHRBFGRZHMSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4,6-dioxo-5-(N-prop-2-enoxy-C-propylcarbonimidoyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=CCON=C(CCC)[C-]1C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(C(=O)OC)C1=O DVQHRBFGRZHMSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4014—Nitrogen containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the groups H01L21/18 - H01L21/326 or H10D48/04 - H10D48/07 e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
- H01L21/561—Batch processing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/29—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/293—Organic, e.g. plastic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/12105—Bump connectors formed on an encapsulation of the semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. bumps on chip-scale packages
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/93—Batch processes
- H01L2224/95—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
- H01L2224/96—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being encapsulated in a common layer, e.g. neo-wafer or pseudo-wafer, said common layer being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/29—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/293—Organic, e.g. plastic
- H01L23/295—Organic, e.g. plastic containing a filler
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/35—Mechanical effects
- H01L2924/351—Thermal stress
- H01L2924/3511—Warping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
半導体パッケージングが進化するにつれて、カプセル化材料の要件が変化している。半導体デバイスなどの電子部品を保護するために、従来の方法は、固体エポキシ樹脂組成物の適用によるトランスファー成形を使用している。しかし、半導体デバイスが薄くなり、より密集してパッケージされるようになると、微細な開口部付近で発生する流動欠陥、及び、一部のデリケートな部品が損傷する可能性のために、この方法には限界がある。
1又は複数のシリコンチップが配置されたウェハを提供するステップ;
説明したような熱硬化性樹脂組成物をウェハと接触させて提供するステップ;及び
ウェハ及び熱硬化性樹脂組成物を、熱硬化性樹脂組成物がウェハの周囲を流れ、硬化して熱硬化性樹脂組成物の反応生成物となることを可能にするのに好ましい条件に暴露するステップ
を含む。硬化した反応生成物は、成形ウェハの耐反り性を、本明細書に開示される材料以外の材料を用いた成形ウェハと比較して、約50%、望ましくは少なくとも約65%、さらにより望ましくは少なくとも約80%改善することができる。ウェハはシリコンで構成され、組成物は、ウェハの厚さの約50パーセント未満の厚さで、例えばウェハの厚さの約33パーセント未満の厚さでウェハ上に配置される。
上記の熱硬化性樹脂組成物は、他の構成要素も含むが、特に熱硬化性樹脂マトリックス(エポキシ樹脂成分など)を含む。
Xは、アルキレン、アルケニレン、又はアリーレンから広く選択される結合であり、任意選択で、O、NR、S、C=O、COO、又はNHC=Oのうちの1又は複数が挿入されるか、又はOH、OR、NRR、SH、SR、COOH、COOR、NHCOOH又はNHCOORの1又は複数で置換されていてもよく、ただしRは、C1−40アルキル、C2−40アルケニル、又はC6−20アリールから選択され、
m及びnは、それぞれ独立に1又は2であり、
kは、0〜6である。)
−典型的には約6から最大約500個の範囲の炭素原子を有するヒドロカルビル又は置換ヒドロカルビル種であって、該ヒドロカルビル種は、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、アリール、アルキルアリール、アリールアルキル、アリールアルケニル、アルケニルアリール、アリールアルキニル、又はアルキニルアリールから選択されるが、ただし、Xが2以上の異なる種の組み合わせを含む場合のみ、Xはアリールであることができる;
−典型的には約6から最大約500個の炭素原子を有するヒドロカルビレン又は置換ヒドロカルビレン種であって、該ヒドロカルビレン種は、アルキレン、アルケニレン、アルキニレン、シクロアルキレン、シクロアルケニレン、アリーレン、アルキルアリーレン、アリールアルキレン、アリールアルケニレン、アルケニルアリーレン、アリールアルキニレン、又はアルキニルアリーレンから選択される、
−典型的には約6から最大約500個の範囲の炭素原子を有する複素環又は置換複素環種、
−ポリシロキサン、又は
−ポリシロキサン−ポリウレタンブロックコポリマー、並びに、
以下から選択されるリンカーを有する、上記の1又は複数の組み合わせ:共有結合、−O−、−S−、−NR−、−NR−C(O)−、−NR−C(O)−O−、−NR−C(O)−NR−、−S−C(O)−、−S−C(O)−O−、−S−C(O)−NR−、−O−S(O)2−、−O−S(O)2−O−、−O−S(O)2−NR−、−O−S(O)−、−O−S(O)−O−、−O−S(O)−NR−、−O−NR−C(O)−、−O−NR−C(O)−O−、−O−NR−C(O)−NR−、−NR−O−C(O)−、−NR−O−C(O)−O−、−NR−O−C(O)−NR−、−O−NR−C(S)−、−O−NR−C(S)−O−、−O−NR−C(S)−NR−、−NR−O−C(S)−、−NR−O−C(S)−O−、−NR−O−C(S)−NR−、−O−C(S)−、−O−C(S)−O−、−O−C(S)−NR−、−NR−C(S)−、−NR−C(S)−O−、−NR−C(S)−NR−、−S−S(O)2−、−S−S(O)2−O−、−S−S(O)2−NR−、−NR−O−S(O)−、−NR−O−S(O)−O−、−NR−O−S(O)−NR−、−NR−O−S(O)2−、−NR−O−S(O)2−O−、−NR−O−S(O)2−NR−、−O−NR−S(O)−、−O−NR−S(O)−O−、−O−NR−S(O)−NR−、−O−NR−S(O)2−O−、−O−NR−S(O)2−NR−、−O−NR−S(O)2−、−O−P(O)R2−、−S−P(O)R2−、又は−NR−P(O)R2−(式中、各Rは、独立して、水素、アルキル、又は置換アルキルである)。
・従来の強化フィラーと比較して配合物粘度が低い
・沈降なし
・破壊靭性、耐衝撃性及び弾性率の増加
・耐擦傷性及び耐摩耗性の改善
・収縮及び熱膨張の低減
・熱安定性、化学的耐性、ガラス転移温度、耐候性、誘電特性など、多くの望ましい特性の改善、又は少なくとも悪影響がないこと。
a)硬化すると、室温(25℃)で、DMA(3点曲げ法、5℃/分で)で測定される貯蔵弾性率が25GPas以下の範囲、
b)硬化すると、TMA(5℃/分のランプ速度で)で測定されるCTEα1が15ppm以下、CTEα2が30ppm以下、
c)硬化すると、TMA(3点曲げ法、5°C/分のランプ速度で)で測定される少なくとも1つのTgが135℃超、
d)カプセル化剤として、レオメーター(TI製のARESレオメーター)で測定される室温(25℃)で24時間の粘度変化が30%未満。
Claims (9)
- 熱硬化性樹脂組成物であって、熱硬化性樹脂マトリックス、シリカフィラー、及び、テトラキスフェノール化合物の組み合わせを含むクラスレートと窒素含有硬化剤との組み合わせを含む硬化成分を含み、
組成物は、24時間の室温保管後に約30%未満の粘度増加を示し、ウェハ上で硬化すると、組成物は、オーブン硬化後約3cm未満の反りを示す、組成物。 - 組成物が以下の物理的特性のセットを有する、請求項1に記載の組成物:
(a)室温で約25GPas以下の範囲の貯蔵弾性率、
(b)15ppm以下のCTEα1、
(c)30ppm以下のCTEα2、及び
(d)TMAで測定された約135℃を超える複数のTg。 - 硬化すると、組成物は、TMAで測定された約160℃を超える複数のTg及び約2cm未満の反りを示し、該反りは、厚さ600μm、8インチのシリカウェハ上に、約10分〜約1時間、約130℃〜約150℃の温度で、厚さ200μmの組成物の層を成形することによって測定される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ウェハがシリコンで構成され、組成物が、ウェハの厚みの約50パーセント未満の厚みでウェハ上に配置されている、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物によってカプセル化された成形ウェハの耐反り性を改善する方法であって、そのステップは、
ウェハを提供するステップ;
請求項1に記載の熱硬化性樹脂組成物をウェハと接触させて提供するステップ;及び
ウェハ及び熱硬化性樹脂を、熱硬化性樹脂組成物がウェハの周囲を流れ、耐反り性を約50%以上改善することができる熱硬化性樹脂組成物の反応生成物に硬化するのを可能にするのに好ましい条件に供するステップ
を含む、方法。 - 耐反り性が約65%以上改善される、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 耐反り性が約80%以上改善される、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 請求項5に記載の方法から形成された製品。
- 熱硬化性樹脂成分がエポキシ樹脂成分、エピスルフィド樹脂成分、オキサジン成分、オキサゾリン成分、シアネートエステル成分、及び/又はマレイミド−、ナジイミド、若しくはイタコンイミド−含有成分を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862765172P | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | |
US62/765,172 | 2018-08-17 | ||
PCT/US2019/046809 WO2020037199A1 (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2019-08-16 | Liquid compression molding or encapsulant compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021534292A true JP2021534292A (ja) | 2021-12-09 |
Family
ID=69525938
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021507931A Pending JP2021534292A (ja) | 2018-08-17 | 2019-08-16 | 液体圧縮成形又はカプセル化剤組成物 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210163674A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3837715A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2021534292A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20210044775A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112567509A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI847997B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020037199A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI789682B (zh) * | 2021-01-15 | 2023-01-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 封裝結構及其製作方法 |
TW202337995A (zh) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-10-01 | 德商漢高股份有限及兩合公司 | 液體模製物料及其當暴露於雷射能後變成具可鍍性的反應產物 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000080154A (ja) * | 1998-07-01 | 2000-03-21 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | 樹脂用硬化剤・硬化促進剤及び樹脂組成物 |
JP2008001748A (ja) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-10 | Kyocera Chemical Corp | 封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物および半導体装置 |
JP2008174577A (ja) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Kyocera Chemical Corp | ダイボンディングペーストおよびそれを用いた半導体装置 |
JP2016094562A (ja) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-26 | 日立化成株式会社 | 1液型のエポキシ樹脂組成物及びそれを用いて絶縁処理された電気電子部品 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6727325B1 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2004-04-27 | Nippon Soda Co. Ltd. | Composition of epoxy resin and clathrate of tetrakisphenol and epoxy-reactive curing compound |
GB2323596B (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2000-02-23 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | Curable coating composition |
JP5357576B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2013-12-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | 半導体封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物、及び半導体装置 |
JP2013256547A (ja) * | 2010-10-05 | 2013-12-26 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 液状封止樹脂組成物および半導体パッケージ |
US20130026660A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Namics Corporation | Liquid epoxy resin composition for semiconductor encapsulation, and semiconductor device using the same |
US9263360B2 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2016-02-16 | Henkel IP & Holding GmbH | Liquid compression molding encapsulants |
MA41308A (fr) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-11-14 | Nippon Soda Co | Composition de résine époxy |
TWI734686B (zh) * | 2015-05-19 | 2021-08-01 | 瑞士商亨斯邁先進材料授權(瑞士)有限公司 | 熱固性環氧樹脂之固化劑及製備電機工程用絕緣系統的方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-08-15 TW TW108129116A patent/TWI847997B/zh active
- 2019-08-16 JP JP2021507931A patent/JP2021534292A/ja active Pending
- 2019-08-16 WO PCT/US2019/046809 patent/WO2020037199A1/en unknown
- 2019-08-16 KR KR1020217003521A patent/KR20210044775A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2019-08-16 EP EP19849338.9A patent/EP3837715A4/en active Pending
- 2019-08-16 CN CN201980053965.8A patent/CN112567509A/zh active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-02-12 US US17/174,483 patent/US20210163674A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000080154A (ja) * | 1998-07-01 | 2000-03-21 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | 樹脂用硬化剤・硬化促進剤及び樹脂組成物 |
JP2008001748A (ja) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-10 | Kyocera Chemical Corp | 封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物および半導体装置 |
JP2008174577A (ja) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Kyocera Chemical Corp | ダイボンディングペーストおよびそれを用いた半導体装置 |
JP2016094562A (ja) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-26 | 日立化成株式会社 | 1液型のエポキシ樹脂組成物及びそれを用いて絶縁処理された電気電子部品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112567509A (zh) | 2021-03-26 |
TW202018008A (zh) | 2020-05-16 |
EP3837715A1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
EP3837715A4 (en) | 2022-05-11 |
WO2020037199A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
US20210163674A1 (en) | 2021-06-03 |
KR20210044775A (ko) | 2021-04-23 |
TWI847997B (zh) | 2024-07-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101979482B1 (ko) | 액체 압축 성형 캡슐화제 | |
US11578202B2 (en) | Liquid compression molding encapsulants | |
JP2004210901A (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
TW201137023A (en) | Curable resin compositions useful as underfill sealants for low-k dielectric-containing semiconductor devices | |
JP7420559B2 (ja) | 封止用樹脂組成物 | |
US20210163674A1 (en) | Liquid compression molding or encapsulant compositions | |
JP6233441B2 (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
JP2015193851A (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
US8847415B1 (en) | Liquid compression molding encapsulants | |
JP2009057575A (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
US20240301129A1 (en) | Liquid mold compounds, reaction products of which become platable upon exposure to laser energy | |
JP5708666B2 (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
JP2024542190A (ja) | 液体成形化合物、レーザーエネルギーに曝露されるとめっき可能になる反応生成物 | |
JP2016040393A (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
JP2015180760A (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
JP2015110803A (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
JP5924443B2 (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
JP5929977B2 (ja) | 液状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
WO2020255749A1 (ja) | 封止用組成物、半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法 | |
JP5804479B2 (ja) | 樹脂封止型半導体装置の製造方法及び樹脂封止型半導体装置 | |
JP2021123683A (ja) | 潜在性架橋剤、樹脂組成物、及び構造体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20220812 |
|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20220830 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230829 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20230831 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20231127 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240129 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20240213 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240509 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20240903 |