JP2021510141A - Igおよびitimドメインを持つt細胞免疫受容体(tigit)に対する抗体およびその使用 - Google Patents
Igおよびitimドメインを持つt細胞免疫受容体(tigit)に対する抗体およびその使用 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
(a)HCDR1:ENTMH(配列番号29)、HCDR2:GINPNQGGNRNNQKFKG(配列番号30)、HCDR3:SGLRDYAMDY(配列番号31)、LCDR1:KASQHVSTAVV(配列番号32)、LCDR2:SPSYRYT(配列番号33)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号34);
(b)HCDR1:DYYMY(配列番号43)、HCDR2:SITKGGGSTYYPDTLKG(配列番号44)、HCDR3:QSSYDFVMDY(配列番号45)、LCDR1:KASQDVDTAVA(配列番号46)、LCDR2:WASARHT(配列番号47)およびLCDR3:QQYSNYPLT(配列番号48);ならびに
(c)HCDR1:SDYAWN(配列番号57)、HCDR2:YISYSGNTRYNPSLKS(配列番号58)、HCDR3:KYYGSWFPY(配列番号59)、LCDR1:KASQDVFTAVA(配列番号60)、LCDR2:SASYRYT(配列番号61)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号62)
からなる群から選択される。
(a)HCDR1:ENTMH(配列番号29)、HCDR2:GINPNQGGNRNNQKFKG(配列番号30)、HCDR3:SGLRDYAMDY(配列番号31)、LCDR1:KASQHVSTAVV(配列番号32)、LCDR2:SPSYRYT(配列番号33)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号34);
(b)HCDR1:DYYMY(配列番号43)、HCDR2:SITKGGGSTYYPDTLKG(配列番号44)、HCDR3:QSSYDFVMDY(配列番号45)、LCDR1:KASQDVDTAVA(配列番号46)、LCDR2:WASARHT(配列番号47)およびLCDR3:QQYSNYPLT(配列番号48);
(c)HCDR1:SDYAWN(配列番号57)、HCDR2:YISYSGNTRYNPSLKS(配列番号58)、HCDR3:KYYGSWFPY(配列番号59)、LCDR1:KASQDVFTAVA(配列番号60)、LCDR2:SASYRYT(配列番号61)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号62);ならびに
(d)(a)〜(c)で示されるHCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3であって、ただし、そのうちの少なくとも1つが、1つ、2つもしくは3つのアミノ酸付加、欠失、保存的アミノ酸置換またはそれらの組合せを含む、HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3、
からなる群から選択される。
「a」または「an」の実体という用語は、その実体の1つまたは複数を指すことに留意されたい;例えば、「抗体(an antibody)」とは、1つまたは複数の抗体を表すものと理解される。このように、「a」(または「an」)、「1つまたは複数」および「少なくとも1つ」という用語は、本明細書では互換的に使用することができる。
抗TIGIT抗体
二官能性分子
抗体をコードするポリヌクレオチドおよび抗体を調製する方法
治療方法
診断方法
組成物
実施例
例1 ヒトTIGITに対するマウスモノクローナル抗体の作製
免疫化
融合およびハイブリドーマのスクリーニング
例2 抗TIGITマウスモノクローナル抗体の結合特性
A.90D9
ヒト化VHおよびVK遺伝子を合成により生成し、次にそれぞれヒトγ1およびヒトκ定常ドメインを含むベクターにクローニングした。ヒトVHとヒトVKのペアリングにより、親抗体ごとに16のヒト化抗体を作製した。
Biacoreによるヒト化抗体の親和性ランキング
TIGITタンパク質に対する抗TIGITモノクローナル抗体の結合特性
TIGITを発現したJurkat細胞株に対する抗TIGITヒトモノクローナル抗体の結合特性
活性化されたヒト初代CD8+T細胞上のTIGITに対する抗TIGIT抗体の結合特性
例7 抗TIGITマウスモノクローナル抗体の機能特性
TIGITタンパク質のそのリガンドCD155に対する結合の遮断
K562細胞上に発現したTIGITのそのリガンドCD155に対する結合の遮断
Jurkat機能アッセイにおけるTIGIT抗体によるTIGIT−CD155シグナル媒介性IL−2産生阻害の遮断
例8 101E1の親和性成熟
Jurkat T細胞によるIL2放出の刺激
活性化CD8+T細胞によるIFN−γ放出の刺激
例10 抗TIGIT抗体単独療法のin vivo効力
例11 抗TIGIT抗体および抗PDL1抗体の併用療法のin vivo効力
Claims (40)
- IgおよびITIMドメインを持つヒトT細胞免疫受容体(TIGIT)タンパク質に対する特異性を有する抗体またはその断片であって、前記抗体またはその断片は、重鎖相補性決定領域HCDR1、HCDR2およびHCDR3を含む重鎖可変領域と、軽鎖相補性決定領域LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3を含む軽鎖可変領域とを含み、前記HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3は、
(a)HCDR1:ENTMH(配列番号29)、HCDR2:GINPNQGGNRNNQKFKG(配列番号30)、HCDR3:SGLRDYAMDY(配列番号31)、LCDR1:KASQHVSTAVV(配列番号32)、LCDR2:SPSYRYT(配列番号33)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号34);
(b)HCDR1:DYYMY(配列番号43)、HCDR2:SITKGGGSTYYPDTLKG(配列番号44)、HCDR3:QSSYDFVMDY(配列番号45)、LCDR1:KASQDVDTAVA(配列番号46)、LCDR2:WASARHT(配列番号47)およびLCDR3:QQYSNYPLT(配列番号48);ならびに
(c)HCDR1:SDYAWN(配列番号57)、HCDR2:YISYSGNTRYNPSLKS(配列番号58)、HCDR3:KYYGSWFPY(配列番号59)、LCDR1:KASQDVFTAVA(配列番号60)、LCDR2:SASYRYT(配列番号61)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号62)
からなる群から選択される、抗体またはその断片。 - 重鎖定常領域、軽鎖定常領域、Fc領域、またはそれらの組合せをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記抗体またはその断片が、IgG、IgM、IgA、IgEまたはIgDのアイソタイプである、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記抗体が、キメラ抗体、ヒト化抗体、または完全ヒト抗体である、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3が、HCDR1:ENTMH(配列番号29)、HCDR2:GINPNQGGNRNNQKFKG(配列番号30)、HCDR3:SGLRDYAMDY(配列番号31)、LCDR1:KASQHVSTAVV(配列番号32)、LCDR2:SPSYRYT(配列番号33)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号34)である、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- ヒト化されており、前記重鎖可変領域が、Kabat番号付けに従って12V、20L、24T、38K、48I、68A、70L、72Vおよび91S、ならびにそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数の復帰突然変異を含む、請求項5に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- ヒト化されており、前記軽鎖可変領域が、Kabat番号付けに従って13T、73F、78Vおよび104L、ならびにそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数の復帰突然変異を含む、請求項5に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 配列番号1および35〜38からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域、または配列番号1および35〜38からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも90%の配列同一性を有するペプチドを含む、請求項5に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 配列番号2および39〜42からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域、または配列番号2および39〜42からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも90%の配列同一性を有するペプチドを含む、請求項5に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3が、HCDR1:DYYMY(配列番号43)、HCDR2:SITKGGGSTYYPDTLKG(配列番号44)、HCDR3:QSSYDFVMDY(配列番号45)、LCDR1:KASQDVDTAVA(配列番号46)、LCDR2:WASARHT(配列番号47)およびLCDR3:QQYSNYPLT(配列番号48)である、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- ヒト化されており、前記重鎖可変領域が、Kabat番号付けに従って3K、44Rおよび82R、ならびにそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数の復帰突然変異を含む、請求項10に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- ヒト化されており、前記軽鎖可変領域が、Kabat番号付けに従って3V、42Q、43Sおよび87F、ならびにそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数の復帰突然変異を含む、請求項10に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 配列番号27および49〜53からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域、または配列番号27および49〜53からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも90%の配列同一性を有するペプチドを含む、請求項10に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 配列番号28および53〜56からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域、または配列番号28および53〜56からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも90%の配列同一性を有するペプチドを含む、請求項10に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3が、HCDR1:SDYAWN(配列番号57)、HCDR2:YISYSGNTRYNPSLKS(配列番号58)、HCDR3:KYYGSWFPY(配列番号59)、LCDR1:KASQDVFTAVA(配列番号60)、LCDR2:SASYRYT(配列番号61)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号62)である、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- ヒト化されており、重鎖可変領域が、Kabat番号付けに従って49M、68I、72R、83Fおよび97S、ならびにそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数の復帰突然変異を含む、請求項15に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- ヒト化されており、前記軽鎖可変領域が、Kabat番号付けに従って13T、73Fおよび78V、ならびにそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数の復帰突然変異を含む、請求項15に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 配列番号3および63〜66からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域、または配列番号3および63〜66からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも90%の配列同一性を有するペプチドを含む、請求項15に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 配列番号4および67〜70からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域、または配列番号4および67〜70からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも90%の配列同一性を有するペプチドを含む、請求項15記載の抗体またはその断片。
- IgおよびITIMドメインを持つヒトT細胞免疫受容体(TIGIT)タンパク質に対する特異性を有する抗体またはその断片であって、前記抗体またはその断片は、重鎖相補性決定領域HCDR1、HCDR2およびHCDR3を含む重鎖可変領域と、軽鎖相補性決定領域LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3を含む軽鎖可変領域とを含み、前記HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3は、
(a)HCDR1:ENTMH(配列番号29)、HCDR2:GINPNQGGNRNNQKFKG(配列番号30)、HCDR3:SGLRDYAMDY(配列番号31)、LCDR1:KASQHVSTAVV(配列番号32)、LCDR2:SPSYRYT(配列番号33)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号34);
(b)HCDR1:DYYMY(配列番号43)、HCDR2:SITKGGGSTYYPDTLKG(配列番号44)、HCDR3:QSSYDFVMDY(配列番号45)、LCDR1:KASQDVDTAVA(配列番号46)、LCDR2:WASARHT(配列番号47)およびLCDR3:QQYSNYPLT(配列番号48);
(c)HCDR1:SDYAWN(配列番号57)、HCDR2:YISYSGNTRYNPSLKS(配列番号58)、HCDR3:KYYGSWFPY(配列番号59)、LCDR1:KASQDVFTAVA(配列番号60)、LCDR2:SASYRYT(配列番号61)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号62);ならびに
(d)(a)〜(c)で示されるHCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3であって、ただし、そのうちの少なくとも1つが、1つ、2つもしくは3つのアミノ酸付加、欠失、保存的アミノ酸置換またはそれらの組合せを含む、HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3、
からなる群から選択される、抗体またはその断片。 - 前記HCDR1、HCDR2、HCDR3、LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3が、
HCDR1:SDYAWN(配列番号57)、HCDR2:YISYSGNTRYNPSLKS(配列番号58)、HCDR3:KYYGSWFPY(配列番号59)、LCDR1:KASQDVFTAVA(配列番号60)、LCDR2:SASYRYT(配列番号61)およびLCDR3:QQHYSTPWT(配列番号62)、または
配列番号57〜62であって、そのうちの少なくとも1つが、1つ、2つもしくは3つのアミノ酸置換を含む、配列番号57〜62である、請求項20に記載の抗体またはその断片。 - 前記アミノ酸置換が、Kabat番号付けに従ってVH−31S、VH−57N、VH−59R、VH−66S、VH−100Y、VH−103S、VH−107Y、VL−53Y、VL−55Y、VL−56TおよびVL−91H、ならびにそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数の残基における置換である、請求項20に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- IgおよびITIMドメインを持つヒトT細胞免疫受容体(TIGIT)タンパク質に対する特異性を有する抗体またはその断片であって、前記抗体またはその断片は、重鎖相補性決定領域HCDR1、HCDR2およびHCDR3を含む重鎖可変領域と、軽鎖相補性決定領域LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3を含む軽鎖可変領域とを含み、
前記HCDR1、HCDR2およびHCDR3は、それぞれ配列番号3および71〜75からなる群から選択される重鎖可変領域の前記HCDR1、HCDR2およびHCDR3のアミノ酸配列を有し、
前記LCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3は、それぞれ配列番号4および76〜80からなる群から選択される軽鎖可変領域のLCDR1、LCDR2およびLCDR3のアミノ酸配列を有する、抗体またはその断片。 - 二重特異性である、請求項1から24のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記二重特異性が、免疫チェックポイントタンパク質または腫瘍抗原に対する第2の特異性を含む、請求項25に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記二重特異性が、PD−L1、PD−1、CTLA−4、LAG3、CD28、CD122、4−1BB、TIM3、OX−40、OX40L、CD40、CD40L、LIGHT、ICOS、ICOSL、GITR、GITRL、TIGIT、CD27、VISTA、B7H3、B7H4、HEVM、BTLA、KIR、CD47、CD73、EGFR、Her2、CD33、CD133、CEAおよびVEGFからなる群から選択されるタンパク質標的に対する第2の特異性を含む、請求項25に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記二重特異性が、PD−L1に対する第2の特異性を含む、請求項25に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 請求項1から28のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその断片と、薬学的に許容される担体とを含む組成物。
- 請求項1から28のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその断片をコードする1つまたは複数のポリヌクレオチドを含む、単離された細胞。
- 癌の治療を必要とする患者において癌を治療する方法であって、請求項1から28のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその断片を前記患者に投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記癌が、膀胱癌、乳癌、大腸癌、子宮内膜癌、食道癌、頭頸部癌、腎臓癌、白血病、肝臓癌、肺癌、リンパ腫、黒色腫、膵臓癌、前立腺癌および甲状腺癌からなる群から選択される、請求項31に記載の方法。
- 感染症の治療または抑制を必要とする患者において感染症を治療または抑制する方法であって、請求項1から28のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその断片を患者に投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記感染症が、ウイルス感染症、細菌感染症、真菌感染症または寄生虫感染症である、請求項33に記載の方法。
- 前記感染症がHIV感染症である、請求項33に記載の方法。
- 癌の治療を必要とする患者において癌を治療する方法であって、
(a)請求項1から28のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその断片を用いて、T細胞をin vitroで治療するステップ;および
(b)治療された前記T細胞を患者に投与するステップを含む、方法。 - ステップ(a)の前に、個体から前記T細胞を単離することをさらに含む、請求項36に記載の方法。
- 前記T細胞が、腫瘍浸潤性Tリンパ球、CD4+T細胞、CD8+T細胞またはそれらの組合せである、請求項36に記載の方法。
- サンプル中のTIGITの発現を検出する方法であって、請求項1から28のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその断片が前記TIGITに結合する条件下で前記サンプルを前記抗体またはその断片と接触させることと、前記サンプル中の前記TIGITの発現を示す結合を検出することとを含む、方法。
- 抗TIGIT療法による治療に適した癌患者を同定する方法であって、前記癌患者から細胞を単離することと、請求項1から28のいずれか一項記載の抗体またはその断片を用いてTIGITタンパク質の存在を検出することとを含む、方法。
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