JP2021508439A - ポリオーマウイルス中和抗体 - Google Patents
ポリオーマウイルス中和抗体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021508439A JP2021508439A JP2020529415A JP2020529415A JP2021508439A JP 2021508439 A JP2021508439 A JP 2021508439A JP 2020529415 A JP2020529415 A JP 2020529415A JP 2020529415 A JP2020529415 A JP 2020529415A JP 2021508439 A JP2021508439 A JP 2021508439A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antibody
- seq
- variable region
- chain variable
- fragment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 241001505332 Polyomavirus sp. Species 0.000 title description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 206010055181 BK virus infection Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 206010023163 JC virus infection Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 139
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 137
- 241000829111 Human polyomavirus 1 Species 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 112
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 112
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 241000701460 JC polyomavirus Species 0.000 claims description 69
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 31
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 206010036807 progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 206010011793 Cystitis haemorrhagic Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 201000002802 hemorrhagic cystitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N mycophenolate mofetil Chemical group COC1=C(C)C=2COC(=O)C=2C(O)=C1C\C=C(/C)CCC(=O)OCCN1CCOCC1 RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960004866 mycophenolate mofetil Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010058874 Viraemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N dimethyl fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004419 dimethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000556 fingolimod Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fingolimod Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1 KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 fumarate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940124302 mTOR inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003628 mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004712 monophosphates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000951 mycophenolic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005027 natalizumab Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006825 purine synthesis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940122739 Calcineurin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 101710192106 Calcineurin-binding protein cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102100024123 Calcineurin-binding protein cabin-1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940124186 Dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010038910 Retinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000548 alemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950002209 efungumab Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940050411 fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acelyl-D-glucosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SWKDMSRRIBZZAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)aniline;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N=1CCNC=1CN(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SWKDMSRRIBZZAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005629 sialic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 49
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 48
- 102100035360 Cerebellar degeneration-related antigen 1 Human genes 0.000 description 39
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 32
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 28
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 28
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 27
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 26
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 101710197658 Capsid protein VP1 Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 25
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 101710118046 RNA-directed RNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 101710108545 Viral protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 108010047041 Complementarity Determining Regions Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000010056 antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000000234 capsid Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011134 hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002845 virion Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 101100454807 Caenorhabditis elegans lgg-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000001676 Polyomavirus Infections Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CC=CC(C)=CC(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108090000565 Capsid Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100023321 Ceruloplasmin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000009109 Fc receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010087819 Fc receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000034706 Graft dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010067060 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000017727 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Human genes 0.000 description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000829100 Macaca mulatta polyomavirus 1 Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010088160 Staphylococcal Protein A Proteins 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108020005202 Viral DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940124589 immunosuppressive drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- DOZYTHNHLLSNIK-JOKMOOFLSA-M mycophenolate sodium Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC([O-])=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 DOZYTHNHLLSNIK-JOKMOOFLSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010069754 Acquired gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000844 Cell Surface Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010048748 Graft loss Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000009490 IgG Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010073807 IgG Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010061598 Immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-norleucine Chemical compound CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091093037 Peptide nucleic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001631648 Polyomaviridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000710961 Semliki Forest virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010003723 Single-Domain Antibodies Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710172711 Structural protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010067390 Viral Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003474 anti-emetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125683 antiemetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004540 complement-dependent cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012893 effector ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010055409 ganglioside receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010166 immunofluorescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001114 immunoprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002650 immunosuppressive therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000004713 phosphodiesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001606 poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000512 proximal kidney tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037439 somatic mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006208 topical dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 241001529453 unidentified herpesvirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N (2R)-6-amino-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R,3S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[(2-amino-1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-3-carboxy-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1,5-dihydroxy-5-iminopentylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H]([C@@H](C(=N[C@@H](CS)C(=N[C@@H](C)C(=N[C@@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@@H](CCC(=N)O)C(=NC(CS)C(=N[C@H]([C@H](C)O)C(=N[C@H](CS)C(=N[C@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CS)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](C)N=C(CN=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C(CN=C(C(CS)N=C(C(CC(=O)O)N=C(CN)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGONTNSXDCQUGY-RRKCRQDMSA-N 2'-deoxyinosine Chemical group C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC2=O)=C2N=C1 VGONTNSXDCQUGY-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRNWIFYIFSBPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 YRNWIFYIFSBPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015404 Amino Acid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010025177 Amino Acid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010032595 Antibody Binding Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027580 BK-virus nephropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699802 Cricetulus griseus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000938605 Crocodylia Species 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004544 DNA amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004543 DNA replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006820 DNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000450599 DNA viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000204 Dipeptidase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588921 Enterobacteriaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701959 Escherichia virus Lambda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001025319 Etheostoma collis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100037362 Fibronectin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000002090 Fibronectin type III Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050009401 Fibronectin type III Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010067306 Fibronectins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006471 Fucosyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019236 Fucosyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700028146 Genetic Enhancer Elements Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700007698 Genetic Terminator Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000051366 Glycosyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700023372 Glycosyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010018852 Haematoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710121996 Hexon protein p72 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000731000 Homo sapiens Membrane-associated progesterone receptor component 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026120 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710177940 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700005091 Immunoglobulin Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006496 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019476 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000029523 Interstitial Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homoserine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N L-methionine (R)-S-oxide Chemical compound C[S@@](=O)CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-methionine sulphoxide Natural products CS(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032420 Latent Infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032399 Membrane-associated progesterone receptor component 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010048294 Mental status changes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003792 Metallothionein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000157 Metallothionein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000713333 Mouse mammary tumor virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001482588 Naemorhedus goral Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091061960 Naked DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001631646 Papillomaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007542 Paresis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037581 Persistent Infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001054 Poly(ethylene‐co‐vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010065381 Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710124584 Probable DNA-binding protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037714 Quadriplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020005067 RNA Splice Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607720 Serratia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 101710192266 Tegument protein VP22 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700618 Vaccinia virus Species 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700005077 Viral Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SWPYNTWPIAZGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(ethoxy)phosphanyl]oxyethane Chemical compound CCOP(N)OCC SWPYNTWPIAZGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003302 anti-idiotype Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000043 antiallergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009833 antibody interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009175 antibody therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007487 asymptomatic viral shedding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006635 beta-lactamase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001815 biotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940046731 calcineurin inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027448 caveolin-mediated endocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004154 complement system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000599 controlled substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003138 coordinated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075234 cytogam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124569 cytoprotecting agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003210 demyelinating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001687 destabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)Cl UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099364 dichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000037771 disease arising from reactivation of latent virus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006862 enzymatic digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001943 fluorescence-activated cell sorting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013016 formulated drug substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012537 formulation buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002446 fucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O1)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000033581 fucosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150023212 fut8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-VKHMYHEASA-N gamma-carboxy-L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002270 gangliosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000034356 gene-regulatory proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006104 gene-regulatory proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700014210 glycosyltransferase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004565 granule cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013882 gravy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019465 hemiparesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000688 human artificial chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006334 interstitial nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150066555 lacZ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N leflunomide Chemical compound O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001926 lymphatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002934 lysing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008146 mannosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011475 meningoencephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000716 merkel cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical class CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O methylsulfide anion Chemical compound [SH2+]C LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091005601 modified peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004001 molecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229950006780 n-acetylglucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013415 peroxidase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000079 pharmacotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008298 phosphoramidates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BZQFBWGGLXLEPQ-REOHCLBHSA-N phosphoserine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)COP(O)(O)=O BZQFBWGGLXLEPQ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000455 protein structure prediction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007660 quinolones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037432 silent mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010473 stable expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940036185 synagis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012090 tissue culture technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001296 transplacental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004926 tubular epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000014001 urinary system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007502 viral entry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006648 viral gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007419 viral reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000277 virosome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
- A61K39/42—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum viral
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/08—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses
- C07K16/081—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses from DNA viruses
- C07K16/084—Papovaviridae, e.g. papillomavirus, polyomavirus, SV40, BK virus, JC virus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/34—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide
- A61K31/343—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide condensed with a carbocyclic ring, e.g. coumaran, bufuralol, befunolol, clobenfurol, amiodarone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/436—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/52—Purines, e.g. adenine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/12—Cyclic peptides, e.g. bacitracins; Polymyxins; Gramicidins S, C; Tyrocidins A, B or C
- A61K38/13—Cyclosporins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/20—Antivirals for DNA viruses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/30—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency
- C07K2317/33—Crossreactivity, e.g. for species or epitope, or lack of said crossreactivity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/51—Complete heavy chain or Fd fragment, i.e. VH + CH1
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/515—Complete light chain, i.e. VL + CL
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/565—Complementarity determining region [CDR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/60—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/62—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments comprising only variable region components
- C07K2317/622—Single chain antibody (scFv)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/76—Antagonist effect on antigen, e.g. neutralization or inhibition of binding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
- C07K2317/92—Affinity (KD), association rate (Ka), dissociation rate (Kd) or EC50 value
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
- C07K2317/94—Stability, e.g. half-life, pH, temperature or enzyme-resistance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(i)(a)配列番号9のHCDR1(CDR−相補性決定領域)、(b)配列番号10のHCDR2、(c)配列番号11のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号25のLCDR1、(e)配列番号26のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号27のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(ii)(a)配列番号41のHCDR1、(b)配列番号42のHCDR2、(c)配列番号43のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号57のLCDR1、(e)配列番号58のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号59のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(iii)(a)配列番号73のHCDR1、(b)配列番号74のHCDR2、(c)配列番号75のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号89のLCDR1、(e)配列番号90のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号91のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(iv)(a)配列番号105のHCDR1、(b)配列番号106のHCDR2、(c)配列番号107のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号121のLCDR1、(e)配列番号122のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号123のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(v)(a)配列番号137のHCDR1、(b)配列番号138のHCDR2、(c)配列番号139のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号153のLCDR1、(e)配列番号154のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号155のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(vi)(a)配列番号169のHCDR1、(b)配列番号170のHCDR2、(c)配列番号171のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号185のLCDR1、(e)配列番号186のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号187のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(vii)(a)配列番号201のHCDR1、(b)配列番号202のHCDR2、(c)配列番号203のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号217のLCDR1、(e)配列番号218のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号219のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(viii)(a)配列番号233のHCDR1、(b)配列番号234のHCDR2、(c)配列番号235のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号249のLCDR1、(e)配列番号250のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号251のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(xi)(a)配列番号265のHCDR1、(b)配列番号266のHCDR2、(c)配列番号267のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号281のLCDR1、(e)配列番号282のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号283のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、を含む、単離された抗体。
(i)配列番号18を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号34を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(ii)配列番号50を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号66を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(iii)配列番号82を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号98を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(iv)配列番号114を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号130を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(v)配列番号146を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号162を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(vi)配列番号178を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号194を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(vii)配列番号210を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号226を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(viii)配列番号242を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号258を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(ix)配列番号274を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号290を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)とを含む、単離された抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
特に記載しない限り、本明細書で使用される以下の用語および句は、以下の意味を有することが意図される。
本開示は、BKまたはJCウイルスに特異的に結合する抗体および抗体断片(例えば、抗原結合断片)を提供する。本開示の抗体または抗体断片(例えば、抗原結合断片)は、以下の実施例に記載の単離されたヒトモノクローナル抗体またはその断片を含むが、これらに限定されない。
本開示は、BKまたはJCウイルスに結合する抗体および抗体断片(例えば、抗原結合断片)を提供する。ある態様では、抗体および抗体断片は、4種類すべてのBKV血清型および/またはJCVの中で同一のエピトープに結合することができる。
本開示は、特異的な抗BKまたはJCウイルス抗体を開示する。これらの抗体は、VHおよび/またはVL内のフレームワークの残基に対する修飾をさらに含み、修飾された抗体またはその抗原結合断片を含み、例えば、抗体の特性を改善する。典型的には、そのようなフレームワークの修飾は、抗体の免疫原性を低下させるようになされる。例えば、1つのアプローチは、1つ以上のフレームワーク残基を対応する生殖系列配列に「復帰突然変異させる」ことである。より具体的には、体細胞突然変異を受けた抗体は、抗体が由来する生殖系列配列とは異なるフレームワーク残基を含んでもよい。そのような残基は、抗体フレームワーク配列を、抗体が由来する生殖系列配列と比較することによって同定することができる。フレームワーク領域配列をそれらの生殖系列の配置に戻すために、例えば、部位特異的突然変異誘発により、細胞突然変異を生殖系列配列に「復帰突然変異」させることができる。このような「復帰突然変異」抗体が包含されることも意図されている。
抗BKまたはJCウイルス抗体および抗体断片(例えば、抗原結合断片)は、限定されないが、組換え体発現、化学合成、および抗体四量体の酵素消化を含む、当該分野で既知の任意の手段によって生産することができ、一方、全長モノクローナル抗体は、例えば、ハイブリドーマ、または組換え体産生によって得ることができる。組換え体発現は、当該分野で既知の任意の適切な宿主細胞、例えば、哺乳類宿主細胞、細菌宿主細胞、酵母宿主細胞、昆虫宿主細胞などからなされる。
本開示の抗体、抗体断片(例えば、抗原結合断片)は、限定されないが、ポリオーマウイルス感染および疾患を含む様々な用途において有用である。ある態様では、抗体、抗体断片(例えば、抗原結合断片)は、BKVまたはJCV感染を中和するために有用であり、BKウイルス腎症、例えばBKVAN)の予防または治療に有用である。使用方法は、インビトロ、エクスビボ、またはインビボの方法でありうる。
ある例では、本開示の抗体または抗体断片(例えば、抗原結合断片)は、他の抗ウイルス剤、抗アレルギー剤、抗悪心剤(または制吐薬)、鎮痛剤、細胞保護剤、免疫抑制剤およびそれらの組み合わせなどの他の治療剤と組み合わされる。
抗BK抗体またはJC抗体を含む薬学的または無菌の組成物を調製するために、本開示の抗体は、薬学的に許容される担体または賦形剤と混合される。本組成物は、BKVまたはJCV感染を中和するのに適した1つ以上の他の治療剤をさらに含みうる。
抗BKVおよび/または抗JCV抗体を発現するB細胞を溶解し、VH(重)およびVL(軽)鎖をRT−PCRによって増幅し、続いて配列決定および分析して、重要な翻訳後修飾(PTM)部位を同定した。次いで、全IgG1抗体の発現のためのIgG1骨格ベクターとして、VH鎖およびVL鎖のプラスミドを、CHO哺乳類細胞株にトランスフェクトした。
VLPへの抗体の結合を、ELISA.で分析した。簡潔に、Nunc MaxiSorp 384ウェルプレート(Thermo scientific)を、BK血清型I(ST1)または血清型IV(ST4)に対するBKV VLP(100ng/ウェル)で一晩コーティングした。抗体を、0.5%BSAを含むPBSで連続的に希釈し、抗原被覆プレートに2時間結合させた。プレートをPBSで洗浄し、次いで、0.5%BSAを含むPBSで1:6000に希釈された二次抗体(HRP結合抗ヒトIgGヤギ抗体、Southern Biotech #2040−01)を用いて1時間インキュベートした。プレートをPBSで洗浄し、テトラメチルベンジジン(TMB)マイクロウェルペルオキシダーゼ基質(SeramunBlau Fast,Seramun,Germany)を用いて、反応を現像した。ELISA結合の結果を、図1に示す。例えば、抗体NOV530は、BKV ST1およびBKV ST4の両方に結合している。抗体NOV638は、BKV ST1のみに結合した。
感染性BKV血清型I(ST1)およびキメラウイルス表現血清型II(ST2)、III(ST3)、およびIV(ST4)を、精製した抗体で1時間プレインキュベートして、結合および中和に供した。次いで、一次腎近位尿細管上皮(RPTE)細胞(ATCC、カタログ番号PCS−400−010)をウイルス−抗体混合物に4時間暴露し、新しい培地に置換し、48時間インキュベートしてウイルス侵入および遺伝子発現に供した。細胞を4%パラホルムアルデヒドで固定し、免疫蛍光により分析してTAg発現を検出した(Calbiochem DP02、pAb416 マウス抗SV40 TAg抗体)。Cellomics ArrayScan(登録商標)VTI HCS Readerを使用したハイコンテント画像分析により免疫蛍光を分析し、BKV感染細胞(TAg−陽性、DAP1−陽性)のパーセントを定量して、データを、未処理の対照ウェルに対する感染のパーセント阻害として提示した。データは、ウイルス感染が未処理の対照ウェルに対して50%中和される抗体の濃度、EC50として提示されている。
BKV ST1のゲノムクローンは、ATCC(pBR322−BKV MM,カタログ番号45026、pBR322−BKV Dunlop,カタログ番号45025)から得た。ST2、ST3、ST4のキメラウイルスの感染性ゲノムクローンを、先に記載のクローニング戦略を用いて生成した(Broekema et al,Virology 2010 407:368−373)。簡潔には、固有の制限部位(SacII、PmlI)を、部位特異的突然変異誘発を用いて、VP1−VP2−VP3コード領域に隣接するBKV血清型Iゲノムに導入した。ST2単離SB(GenBank受入番号CAA79596.1)、血清型III単離AS(GenBank受入番号AAA46882.1)およびST4単離ITA−4(GenBank受入番号BAF75132)からのVP1のコード領域を、ST1単離(Genewiz,La Jolla,CA)からのVP2/VP3コード領域の文脈で合成し、SacII−PmlI領域を包含する合成断片が、Broekemaら(前記)に記載されているスワップ組み合せに使えるようにした。次いで、得られたキメラゲノムクローンを用いて、先に記載されたように(Abend et al,J.Virology 2007 81:272−279)、一次腎近位尿細管上皮(RPTE)細胞(ATCC、カタログ番号PCS−400−010)で高力価の感染性ウイルスストックを生成した(Abend et al,J.Virology 2007 81:272−279)。
溶液平衡滴定(SET)アッセイを用いて、4つすべての血清型からのBKV VLPに対する抗体の相互作用親和性(Kd)を決定した。抗体を1pM濃度(一定)でアッセイし、VLPを10nMの開始濃度から連続的に希釈した。抗体VLP溶液を一晩インキュベートし、次いで、VLPで被覆されたMSDアレイプレート(Meso Scale Discovery カタログ番号L21XA,Rockville MD)を用いて、未結合抗体についてアッセイした。Kdは、プロットを1:1フィットモデルでフィッティングすることにより、決定した(Piehler et al.J.Immunol.Methods.1997;201(2):189−206に従う)。
単離された交差中和抗体が複数のポリオーマウイルス株による感染を効果的に阻害するメカニズムを理解するために、本発明者らは、交差中和IgG NOV530の単鎖可変フラグメント(scFv)型式と複合化されたBKV ST1 VLPの低温電子顕微鏡法(cryoEM)を実施し、4.24Åの分解能でクラス平均密度マップを得た(図3A)。本発明者らは、個々のVP1単量体のC末端を介してともに結合した連動五量体サブユニットを含むVLPのカプシド構造をモデル化することができた。驚くべきことに、この四次構造は、アミノ酸残基に寄与する3つのVP1サブユニットを有するNOV530(図3B〜C)によって結合された複合ウイルスエピトープの基礎を形成する。合計20個のウイルス残基は抗体の5Å以内にあることが予測され、これらの残基はポリオーマウイルスの種にわたって高度に保存され、3個は保存的な相同性を示し、残り17個はJCVにおいて同一である(図3D〜F)。抗体からの相互作用位置は、重鎖および軽鎖の全体にわたって広がり、生殖系列コード化(CDR1およびCDR2)および体細胞性組換え(CDR3)ループの両方からの寄与があるる(図3G〜H)。BKVカプシドタンパク質に対するNOV530の複合体結合部位を同定することは、その四次構造要件のために他の方法では不可能であった。この結合様式は、NOV530によるウイルス中和のメカニズムについてのさらなる興味深い問題を提起し、例えば、抗体がカプシドサブユニットを一緒に固着させることが可能であり、それにより、ウイルスの移行後の脱コート過程が阻止される。潜在的なエスケープ変異は、ビリオン安定性の低減を代償としてのみ生じるうる。実際に、NOV530エピトープ内の3個のアミノ酸残基(E61、R64、およびR83)に対する突然変異は、以前に報告されており、おそらく、それらが受容体の結合およびカプシド構造の完全性に影響することで、ウイルスの適合性を劇的に低下させる(Dugan A.S.et al.,Identification of amino acid residues in BK virus VP1 that are critical for viability and growth.J Virol 81,11798−11808(2007))。
BKV ST1 VLPを、NOV530のscFv断片(VLPあたりscFvが360分子、全タンパク質濃度1mg/ml)とともに室温で1時間インキュベートした。次いで、試料を10倍に濃縮した。4.4μLの濃縮されたVLP−scFv複合体を、追加の薄い非晶質炭素層でコートしたグリッド(R1.2/1.3、Cu300メッシュ、Quantifoil Micro Tools GmbH、Grosslobichau、Germany)上に塗布した。Leica EM GPプランジャーを用いて、グリッドをガラス化した。画像は、Quantum−LS Gatan画像フィルタ(GIF)を備え、300kVで操作されたCs補正FEI Titan Krios TEMを用いて得られ、Gatan K2−Summit直接電子検出器(Gatan GmbH)上に記録された。画像は、電子計数モード(名目ポストGIF倍率x105,000、較正ピクセルサイズ1.12Å)で、自動的に収集された(EPU、Thermo Fisher)。7秒の露光を、40フレームに線量分画した。総露光量は、約40e−/Å2であったデフォーカス値を、−0.8〜−2.5μmで変化させた。
本明細書に記載の抗BKまたはJCウイルス抗体は、モノクローナル抗体、κまたはλ軽鎖のIgG1アイソタイプであり、凍結乾燥されうる。これらの抗体は、ヒスチジン−スクロース製剤緩衝液中で4週間可溶かつ安定である。さらに、抗VP1抗体は、最小限に処方された原薬(例えば、安定剤の非存在下のヒスチジン緩衝液中)として、>200mg/mlで可溶であった。
Claims (47)
- 単離された抗体またはその抗原結合断片であって、表2に定める(i)重鎖領域および(ii)軽鎖領域を含む、単離された抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 単離された抗体であって、前記抗体またはその抗原結合断片が、
(i)(a)配列番号9のHCDR1(CDR−相補性決定領域)、(b)配列番号10のHCDR2、(c)配列番号11のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号25のLCDR1、(e)配列番号26のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号27のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(ii)(a)配列番号41のHCDR1、(b)配列番号42のHCDR2、(c)配列番号43のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号57のLCDR1、(e)配列番号58のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号59のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(iii)(a)配列番号73のHCDR1、(b)配列番号74のHCDR2、(c)配列番号75のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号89のLCDR1、(e)配列番号90のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号91のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(iv)(a)配列番号105のHCDR1、(b)配列番号106のHCDR2、(c)配列番号107のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号121のLCDR1、(e)配列番号122のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号123のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(v)(a)配列番号137のHCDR1、(b)配列番号138のHCDR2、(c)配列番号139のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号153のLCDR1、(e)配列番号154のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号155のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(vi)(a)配列番号169のHCDR1、(b)配列番号170のHCDR2、(c)配列番号171のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号185のLCDR1、(e)配列番号186のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号187のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(vii)(a)配列番号201のHCDR1、(b)配列番号202のHCDR2、(c)配列番号203のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号217のLCDR1、(e)配列番号218のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号219のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(viii)(a)配列番号233のHCDR1、(b)配列番号234のHCDR2、(c)配列番号235のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号249のLCDR1、(e)配列番号250のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号251のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
(ix)(a)配列番号265のHCDR1、(b)配列番号266のHCDR2、(c)配列番号267のHCDR3、を含む重鎖可変領域、ならびに(d)配列番号281のLCDR1、(e)配列番号282のLCDR2、および(f)配列番号283のLCDR3、を含む軽鎖可変領域と、を含む単離された抗体。 - CDR内の1個または2個のアミノ酸が修飾、欠失、または置換されている、請求項2に記載の抗体。
- 前記可変重鎖領域または前記可変軽鎖領域のいずれかにわたって少なくとも90、91、92、93、94、95、96、97、98、または99%の同一性を保持する、請求項2に記載の抗体。
- 前記抗体がモノクローナル抗体、キメラ抗体、ヒト化抗体、ヒト改変抗体、ヒト抗体、単鎖抗体(scFv)、または抗体断片である、請求項1に記載の抗体。
- 単離された抗体またはその抗原結合断片であって、
(i)配列番号18を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号34を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(ii)配列番号50を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号66を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(iii)配列番号82を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号98を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(iv)配列番号114を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号130を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(v)配列番号146を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号162を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(vi)配列番号178を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号194を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(vii)配列番号210を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号226を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(viii)配列番号242を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号258を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)と、
(ix)配列番号274を含む重鎖可変領域(vH)、および配列番号290を含む軽鎖可変領域(vL)とを含む、単離された抗体またはその抗原結合断片。 - 前記可変軽鎖領域または可変重鎖領域のいずれかにわたって少なくとも90、91、92、93、94、95、96、97、98、または99%の同一性を保持する、請求項6に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 前記可変軽鎖領域または可変重鎖領域内の1、2、3、4または5個の、ただし10個未満のアミノ酸が、修飾、欠失、または置換されている、請求項6に記載の抗体。
- 前記抗体がモノクローナル抗体、キメラ抗体、ヒト化抗体、ヒト改変抗体、ヒト抗体、単鎖抗体(scFv)、または抗体断片である、請求項6に記載の抗体。
- 前記抗体またはその断片が、グリコシル化が減少している、またはグリコシル化されていない、または低フコシル化されている、請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体。
- 請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体またはその断片を含み、薬学的に許容される担体をさらに含む、医薬組成物。
- 前記薬学的に許容される担体がヒスタジンまたは糖質を含む、請求項11に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記糖質がスクロースである、請求項12に記載の医薬組成物。
- 請求項1、2または6に記載の複数の抗体または抗原結合断片を含む医薬組成物であって、前記組成物中の前記抗体の少なくとも0.05%、0.1%、0.5%、1%、2%、3%、5%以上がα2,3−結合シアル酸残基を有する、医薬組成物。
- 請求項1、2または6に記載の複数の抗体または抗原結合断片を含む医薬組成物であって、前記抗体のいずれもバイセクト型GlcNAcを含まない、医薬組成物。
- 請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体またはその断片を含む医薬組成物であって、前記組成物が凍結乾燥物として調製される、医薬組成物。
- BKウイルスまたはJCウイルス感染を中和する方法であって、必要とする患者に有効量の請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体を、注射または注入を介して投与することを含む、。
- 前記必要とする患者がBKウイルス尿症またはBKウイルス血症と診断されている、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記必要とする患者がJCウイルス尿症またはJCウイルス血症と診断されている、請求項17に記載の方法。
- BKウイルスまたはJCウイルス関連障害を治療またはその可能性を低減する方法であって、必要とする患者に有効量の請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体を注射または注入を介して投与することを含み、前記障害が、腎症、BKVAN、出血性膀胱炎(HC)、進行性多巣性白質脳症(PML)、顆粒細胞ニューロン障害(GCN)、間質性腎疾患、尿管狭窄症、血管炎、大腸炎、網膜炎、髄膜炎、および免疫再構築炎症反応症候群(IRIS)である、方法。
- 前記抗体または組成物が注射または注入の前に再構成される、請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記抗体または前記医薬組成物が別の治療剤と組み合わせて投与される、請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記治療剤が免疫抑制剤である、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記免疫抑制剤が、一リン酸脱水素酵素阻害剤、プリン合成阻害剤、カルシニューリン阻害剤またはmTOR阻害剤である、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記免疫抑制剤が、ミコフェノール酸モフェチル(MMF)、ミコフェノール酸ナトリウム、アザチオプリン、タクロリムス、シロリムスまたはシクロスポリンである、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記治療剤が追加の抗BKVまたはJCV抗体である、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記PMLが、多発性硬化症、関節リウマチ、または乾癬の治療に関連する、請求項20に記載の方法。
- 多発性硬化症の治療が、ナタリズマブ、フィンゴリモド、フマル酸ジメチル、フマル酸エステル、またはアレムツズマブである、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記関節リウマチの治療がリツキシマブを用いる、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記乾癬の治療がエファリズマブを用いる、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 薬剤として使用するための、請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- BKウイルスまたはJCウイルス感染の中和に使用するための、請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 腎症、BKVAN、出血性膀胱炎(HC)、進行性多巣性白質脳症(PML)、顆粒細胞ニューロン障害(GCN)、間質性腎疾患、尿管狭窄症、血管炎、大腸炎、網膜炎、髄膜炎、および免疫再構築炎症反応症候群(IRIS)の治療またはその可能性の低減に使用するための、請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 別の治療剤と組み合わせて投与される、請求項33に記載の抗体またはその断片の使用。
- 前記治療剤が免疫抑制剤である、請求項33に記載の抗体またはその断片の使用。
- 前記免疫抑制剤が、一リン酸脱水素酵素阻害剤、プリン合成阻害剤、カルシニューリン阻害剤またはmTOR阻害剤である、請求項35に記載の抗体またはその断片の使用。
- 前記免疫抑制剤が、ミコフェノール酸モフェチル(MMF)、ミコフェノール酸ナトリウム、アザチオプリン、タクロリムス、シロリムスまたはシクロスポリンである、請求項35に記載の抗体またはその断片の使用。
- 前記治療剤が追加の抗BKV抗体である、請求項34に記載の抗体またはその断片の使用。
- 前記PMLが、多発性硬化症、関節リウマチ、または乾癬の治療に関連する、請求項33に記載の抗体またはその断片の使用。
- 多発性硬化症の治療が、ナタリズマブ、フィンゴリモド、フマル酸ジメチル、フマル酸エステル、またはアレムツズマブを用いる、請求項39に記載の使用。
- 関節リウマチの治療が、リツキシマブを用いる、請求項39に記載の使用。
- 前記乾癬の治療がエファリズマブを用いる、請求項39に記載の使用。
- 請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体または抗原結合断片をコードする核酸。
- 請求項43に記載の核酸を含むベクター。
- 請求項44に記載のベクターを含む宿主細胞。
- 標識された請求項1、2または6に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片を含む診断試薬。
- 前記標識が、放射性標識、フルオロフォア、発色団、イメージング剤、および金属イオンからなる群から選択される、請求項46に記載の診断薬。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201762593566P | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | |
US62/593,566 | 2017-12-01 | ||
US201862727168P | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | |
US62/727,168 | 2018-09-05 | ||
PCT/IB2018/059429 WO2019106578A2 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2018-11-28 | Polyomavirus neutralizing antibodies |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021508439A true JP2021508439A (ja) | 2021-03-11 |
Family
ID=64901030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020529415A Pending JP2021508439A (ja) | 2017-12-01 | 2018-11-28 | ポリオーマウイルス中和抗体 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11433132B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3717510A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2021508439A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111417651B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3083363A1 (ja) |
MA (1) | MA51212A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019106578A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9862760B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2018-01-09 | Novartis Ag | Polyomavirus neutralizing antibodies |
JP2021508439A (ja) | 2017-12-01 | 2021-03-11 | ノバルティス アーゲー | ポリオーマウイルス中和抗体 |
CN114269380A (zh) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-04-01 | Igm生物科学股份有限公司 | IgM糖变体 |
WO2021043719A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-03-11 | Universite De Picardie Jules Verne | Composition pharmaceutique antivirale contenant du thionicotinamide |
BR112022024288A2 (pt) * | 2020-06-09 | 2023-01-31 | Memo Therapeutics Ag | Moléculas de anticorpo do vírus anti-bk |
JP2024510976A (ja) * | 2021-03-12 | 2024-03-12 | アイカーン スクール オブ メディシン アット マウント サイナイ | Bkウイルスに対する中和モノクローナル抗体 |
WO2023175171A1 (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-21 | Inserm (Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale) | Bk polyomavirus antibodies and uses thereof |
CN117209571A (zh) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-12-12 | 北京清华长庚医院 | 检测bkv病毒vp1抗体的vp1抗原、试剂盒和方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013142300A2 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-26 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Jcv neutralizing antibodies |
WO2013142299A1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-26 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Jcv neutralizing antibodies |
JP2015524389A (ja) * | 2012-06-27 | 2015-08-24 | ポモナ リチェルカ エッセ.エッレ.エッレ. | Jcウイルスのvp1タンパク質に対するヒトモノクローナル抗体 |
JP2016513072A (ja) * | 2012-12-31 | 2016-05-12 | ニューリミューン ホールディング エイジー | ポリオーマウイルス関連疾患の治療および防止のための組換えヒト抗体 |
WO2017046676A1 (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | Novartis Ag | Polyomavirus neutralizing antibodies |
Family Cites Families (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3720760A (en) | 1968-09-06 | 1973-03-13 | Pharmacia Ab | Method for determining the presence of reagin-immunoglobulins(reagin-ig)directed against certain allergens,in aqueous samples |
US4458066A (en) | 1980-02-29 | 1984-07-03 | University Patents, Inc. | Process for preparing polynucleotides |
ATE37983T1 (de) | 1982-04-22 | 1988-11-15 | Ici Plc | Mittel mit verzoegerter freigabe. |
US4522811A (en) | 1982-07-08 | 1985-06-11 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Serial injection of muramyldipeptides and liposomes enhances the anti-infective activity of muramyldipeptides |
US5128326A (en) | 1984-12-06 | 1992-07-07 | Biomatrix, Inc. | Drug delivery systems based on hyaluronans derivatives thereof and their salts and methods of producing same |
US5374548A (en) | 1986-05-02 | 1994-12-20 | Genentech, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the attachment of proteins to liposomes using a glycophospholipid anchor |
MX9203291A (es) | 1985-06-26 | 1992-08-01 | Liposome Co Inc | Metodo para acoplamiento de liposomas. |
AU600575B2 (en) | 1987-03-18 | 1990-08-16 | Sb2, Inc. | Altered antibodies |
US4880078A (en) | 1987-06-29 | 1989-11-14 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust muffler |
US5677425A (en) | 1987-09-04 | 1997-10-14 | Celltech Therapeutics Limited | Recombinant antibody |
US5108921A (en) | 1989-04-03 | 1992-04-28 | Purdue Research Foundation | Method for enhanced transmembrane transport of exogenous molecules |
AU6430190A (en) | 1989-10-10 | 1991-05-16 | Pitman-Moore, Inc. | Sustained release composition for macromolecular proteins |
CA2071867A1 (en) | 1989-11-06 | 1991-05-07 | Edith Mathiowitz | Method for producing protein microspheres |
WO1992019244A2 (en) | 1991-05-01 | 1992-11-12 | Henry M. Jackson Foundation For The Advancement Of Military Medicine | A method for treating infectious respiratory diseases |
US5714350A (en) | 1992-03-09 | 1998-02-03 | Protein Design Labs, Inc. | Increasing antibody affinity by altering glycosylation in the immunoglobulin variable region |
US5912015A (en) | 1992-03-12 | 1999-06-15 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Inc. | Modulated release from biocompatible polymers |
EP0640094A1 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 1995-03-01 | The Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Recombinant production of immunoglobulin-like domains in prokaryotic cells |
US5934272A (en) | 1993-01-29 | 1999-08-10 | Aradigm Corporation | Device and method of creating aerosolized mist of respiratory drug |
CA2163345A1 (en) | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-22 | Susan Adrienne Morgan | Antibodies |
US6132764A (en) | 1994-08-05 | 2000-10-17 | Targesome, Inc. | Targeted polymerized liposome diagnostic and treatment agents |
DE69630514D1 (de) | 1995-01-05 | 2003-12-04 | Univ Michigan | Oberflächen-modifizierte nanopartikel und verfahren für ihre herstellung und verwendung |
US5641870A (en) | 1995-04-20 | 1997-06-24 | Genentech, Inc. | Low pH hydrophobic interaction chromatography for antibody purification |
US6019968A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2000-02-01 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Dispersible antibody compositions and methods for their preparation and use |
US5869046A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1999-02-09 | Genentech, Inc. | Altered polypeptides with increased half-life |
US6121022A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2000-09-19 | Genentech, Inc. | Altered polypeptides with increased half-life |
EP0850051A2 (en) | 1995-08-31 | 1998-07-01 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Inc. | Composition for sustained release of an agent |
PT885002E (pt) | 1996-03-04 | 2011-07-14 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | Materiais e métodos para aumento da internalização celular |
US5985309A (en) | 1996-05-24 | 1999-11-16 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Preparation of particles for inhalation |
US5855913A (en) | 1997-01-16 | 1999-01-05 | Massachusetts Instite Of Technology | Particles incorporating surfactants for pulmonary drug delivery |
US5874064A (en) | 1996-05-24 | 1999-02-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Aerodynamically light particles for pulmonary drug delivery |
US6056973A (en) | 1996-10-11 | 2000-05-02 | Sequus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutic liposome composition and method of preparation |
CA2277801C (en) | 1997-01-16 | 2002-10-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Preparation of particles for inhalation |
US6277375B1 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2001-08-21 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Immunoglobulin-like domains with increased half-lives |
EP0983303B1 (en) | 1997-05-21 | 2006-03-08 | Biovation Limited | Method for the production of non-immunogenic proteins |
WO1998056915A2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1998-12-17 | Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. | Artificial antibody polypeptides |
US5989463A (en) | 1997-09-24 | 1999-11-23 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for fabricating polymer-based controlled release devices |
SE512663C2 (sv) | 1997-10-23 | 2000-04-17 | Biogram Ab | Inkapslingsförfarande för aktiv substans i en bionedbrytbar polymer |
US6194551B1 (en) | 1998-04-02 | 2001-02-27 | Genentech, Inc. | Polypeptide variants |
AU3657899A (en) | 1998-04-20 | 1999-11-08 | James E. Bailey | Glycosylation engineering of antibodies for improving antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity |
AU747231B2 (en) | 1998-06-24 | 2002-05-09 | Alkermes, Inc. | Large porous particles emitted from an inhaler |
US6737056B1 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2004-05-18 | Genentech, Inc. | Polypeptide variants with altered effector function |
MX353234B (es) | 1999-01-15 | 2018-01-08 | Genentech Inc | Variantes de polipeptidos con función efectora alterada. |
PT1914244E (pt) | 1999-04-09 | 2013-07-26 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co Ltd | Processo para regular a actividade de moléculas funcionais sob o ponto de vista imunológico |
US20030157108A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2003-08-21 | Genentech, Inc. | Glycoprotein compositions |
US7132100B2 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2006-11-07 | Medimmune, Inc. | Stabilized liquid anti-RSV antibody formulations |
CA2708251C (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2016-04-12 | Zymogenetics, Inc. | Humanized antibody molecules specific for il-31 |
US8080244B2 (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2011-12-20 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Anti-influenza M2e antibody |
AR083847A1 (es) | 2010-11-15 | 2013-03-27 | Novartis Ag | Variantes de fc (fragmento constante) silenciosas de los anticuerpos anti-cd40 |
CN103582651A (zh) * | 2010-12-27 | 2014-02-12 | 公益财团法人日本健康科学振兴财团 | 识别人类乳突病毒(hpv)l2蛋白质的单克隆抗体及使用其的测定hpv中和抗体的效价的方法 |
US9931393B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2018-04-03 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Immunogenic JC polyomavirus compositions and methods of use |
JP2021508439A (ja) | 2017-12-01 | 2021-03-11 | ノバルティス アーゲー | ポリオーマウイルス中和抗体 |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 JP JP2020529415A patent/JP2021508439A/ja active Pending
- 2018-11-28 MA MA051212A patent/MA51212A/fr unknown
- 2018-11-28 WO PCT/IB2018/059429 patent/WO2019106578A2/en unknown
- 2018-11-28 US US16/768,429 patent/US11433132B2/en active Active
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201880076636.0A patent/CN111417651B/zh active Active
- 2018-11-28 CA CA3083363A patent/CA3083363A1/en active Pending
- 2018-11-28 EP EP18826811.4A patent/EP3717510A2/en active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-08-23 US US17/821,558 patent/US20230079587A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013142300A2 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-26 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Jcv neutralizing antibodies |
WO2013142299A1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-26 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Jcv neutralizing antibodies |
JP2015524389A (ja) * | 2012-06-27 | 2015-08-24 | ポモナ リチェルカ エッセ.エッレ.エッレ. | Jcウイルスのvp1タンパク質に対するヒトモノクローナル抗体 |
JP2016513072A (ja) * | 2012-12-31 | 2016-05-12 | ニューリミューン ホールディング エイジー | ポリオーマウイルス関連疾患の治療および防止のための組換えヒト抗体 |
WO2017046676A1 (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | Novartis Ag | Polyomavirus neutralizing antibodies |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
AMBALATHINGAL, GEORGE R. ET AL.: "BK Polyomavirus: Clinical Aspects, Immune Regulation, and Emerging Therapies", CLIN MICROBIOL REV, vol. 30(2), JPN6022051056, 22 February 2017 (2017-02-22), pages 503 - 528, ISSN: 0005138606 * |
GEOGHEGAN, EILEEN M. E ET AL.: "Infectious Entry and Neutralization of Pathogenic JC Polyomaviruses", CELL REP, vol. 21, JPN6022051052, 31 October 2017 (2017-10-31), pages 1169 - 1179, ISSN: 0005138604 * |
JELCIC, IVAN ET AL.: "Broadly neutralizing human monoclonal JC polyomavirus VP1-specific antibodies as candidate therapeut", SCI TRANSL MED, vol. 7(306), JPN6022051054, 2015, pages 306 - 150, ISSN: 0005138605 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111417651A (zh) | 2020-07-14 |
MA51212A (fr) | 2020-10-07 |
US11433132B2 (en) | 2022-09-06 |
WO2019106578A3 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
US20230079587A1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
EP3717510A2 (en) | 2020-10-07 |
US20200384109A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
WO2019106578A2 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
CA3083363A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
CN111417651B (zh) | 2023-09-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7284790B2 (ja) | ポリオーマウイルス中和抗体 | |
US20230079587A1 (en) | Polyomavirus neutralizing antibodies | |
JP7490574B2 (ja) | B型肝炎抗体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20211126 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20221124 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20221206 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20230216 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230606 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230829 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20231127 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20240116 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20240213 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20241022 |