JP2020519858A - 二次電池の充電状態を推定するための装置及びその方法 - Google Patents
二次電池の充電状態を推定するための装置及びその方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
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- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
- G01R31/3842—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC combining voltage and current measurements
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- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/385—Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
- G01R31/387—Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC
- G01R31/388—Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC involving voltage measurements
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- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
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Abstract
Description
100:充電状態推定装置
110:センサユニット
120:制御ユニット
130:負荷
140:保存ユニット
150:通信インタフェース
200:等価回路モデル
Claims (10)
- 二次電池の充電状態を推定するための装置であって、
所定周期毎に前記二次電池の電圧及び電流を測定するセンサユニットと、
前記センサユニットに動作可能に結合され、電流積算モデル及び等価回路モデルに関連する状態方程式、及び前記等価回路モデルに関連する出力方程式を用いる拡張カルマンフィルタアルゴリズムを繰り返して行うことで、前記センサユニットによって測定された電圧及び電流に基づいて前記二次電池の充電状態を所定周期毎に推定する制御ユニットとを含み、
前記制御ユニットは、
臨界電圧及び測定された前記電圧に基づいて、前記二次電池の動作状態を線形動作状態及び非線形動作状態のいずれか一つに決定し、
決定された前記動作状態に応じて、前記電流積算モデルの不正確度を示す第1プロセスノイズ及び前記等価回路モデルの不正確度を示す第2プロセスノイズを決定する、装置。 - 前記制御ユニットは、前記二次電池の動作状態が前記線形動作状態と決定された場合、前記第1プロセスノイズを予め決められた第1固定値に設定し、前記第2プロセスノイズを予め決められた第2固定値に設定する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記制御ユニットは、
前記二次電池の動作状態が前記非線形動作状態と決定された場合、前記第1プロセスノイズを前記第1固定値に設定し、前記第2プロセスノイズを第1補正値に設定し、
前記第1補正値は前記第2固定値より大きい、請求項2に記載の装置。 - 前記制御ユニットは、測定された前記電圧と前記臨界電圧との差に基づいて前記第1補正値を決定する、請求項3に記載の装置。
- 前記制御ユニットは、
前記二次電池の動作状態が前記非線形動作状態と決定された場合、前記第1プロセスノイズを第2補正値に設定し、前記第2プロセスノイズを前記第2固定値に設定し、
前記第2補正値は前記第1固定値より小さい、請求項2に記載の装置。 - 前記制御ユニットは、測定された前記電圧と前記臨界電圧との差に基づいて前記第2補正値を決定する、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 前記制御ユニットは、
前記二次電池の動作状態が前記非線形動作状態と決定された場合、前記第1プロセスノイズを第3補正値に設定し、前記第2プロセスノイズを第4補正値に設定し、
前記第3補正値は前記第1固定値より小さく、前記第4補正値は前記第2固定値より大きい、請求項2に記載の装置。 - 前記制御ユニットは、測定された前記電圧と前記臨界電圧との差に基づいて前記第3補正値及び前記第4補正値を決定する、請求項7に記載の装置。
- 前記制御ユニットによって繰り返して推定される前記二次電池の充電状態を示すデータを外部に伝送する通信インタフェースをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記センサユニットは、所定周期毎に前記二次電池の温度を測定し、
前記制御ユニットは、測定された前記温度に基づいて、前記線形動作状態と前記非線形動作状態との区別基準になる前記臨界電圧を決定し、測定された前記電圧が前記臨界電圧より高い場合、前記二次電池の動作状態を前記線形動作状態に決定し、測定された前記電圧が前記臨界電圧より低い場合、前記二次電池の動作状態を前記非線形動作状態に決定する、請求項1に記載の装置。
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KR10-2017-0129133 | 2017-10-10 | ||
KR1020170129133A KR102200550B1 (ko) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | 이차 전지의 충전 상태를 추정하기 위한 장치 |
PCT/KR2018/011072 WO2019074221A1 (ko) | 2017-10-10 | 2018-09-19 | 이차 전지의 충전 상태를 추정하기 위한 장치 및 그 방법 |
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JP7435957B2 (ja) | 2020-07-10 | 2024-02-21 | エルジー エナジー ソリューション リミテッド | バッテリー管理装置及び方法 |
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CN110573893A (zh) | 2019-12-13 |
US11372050B2 (en) | 2022-06-28 |
JP6848144B2 (ja) | 2021-03-24 |
EP3623829A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
EP3623829B1 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
PL3623829T3 (pl) | 2021-06-28 |
KR20190040412A (ko) | 2019-04-18 |
US20210055348A1 (en) | 2021-02-25 |
EP3623829A4 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
KR102200550B1 (ko) | 2021-01-07 |
WO2019074221A1 (ko) | 2019-04-18 |
CN110573893B (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
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