JP2020182658A - Shoe - Google Patents
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- JP2020182658A JP2020182658A JP2019088111A JP2019088111A JP2020182658A JP 2020182658 A JP2020182658 A JP 2020182658A JP 2019088111 A JP2019088111 A JP 2019088111A JP 2019088111 A JP2019088111 A JP 2019088111A JP 2020182658 A JP2020182658 A JP 2020182658A
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、足部に変形や機能障害を有する人用の靴に関する。 The present invention relates to shoes for people with deformed or dysfunctional feet.
近年、高齢者、足部障がい者、下肢装具の着用者などでも着脱しやすい靴が求められている。このような靴として、片手で簡単にスピーディに靴ベルトおよび張り調節ベルトを締めたり緩めたりできるとともに、足を締め過ぎることなく且つしっかり固定できるベルトを備えた靴が開示されている（たとえば特許文献１）。
特許文献１に記載の靴では、張り調節ベルト７と靴ベルト１０の２つのベルトを有しており、張り調節ベルト７および靴ベルト１０はともに一端に面ファスナー７ａ，１０ａを有し、これら面ファスナー７ａ，１０ａを、靴の外側部５および内側部４に設けられた面ファスナー５ａ，４ａから取り外すことで、使用者の足を挿入する挿入口を広げることが可能となっている。
In recent years, there has been a demand for shoes that are easy to put on and take off even for elderly people, people with foot disabilities, and wearers of lower limb orthoses. As such shoes, there are disclosed shoes provided with a belt that can be easily and speedily tightened and loosened with one hand, and a belt that can be firmly fixed without overtightening the foot (for example, Patent Document). 1).
The shoe described in Patent Document 1 has two belts, a tension adjusting belt 7 and a shoe belt 10, and both the tension adjusting belt 7 and the shoe belt 10 have surface fasteners 7a and 10a at one end, and these surfaces. By removing the fasteners 7a and 10a from the hook-and-loop fasteners 5a and 4a provided on the outer side 5 and the inner side 4 of the shoe, it is possible to widen the insertion slot into which the user's foot is inserted.
特許文献１に記載の靴では、（１）張り調節ベルト７の面ファスナー７ａを靴の外側部５の面ファスナー５ａから取り外すことと、（２）靴ベルト１０の面ファスナー１０ａを靴の内側部４の面ファスナー４ａから取り外すことの２段階で足を入れる挿入口を広げることができるが、挿入口の広さを自在に調節することはできず、また、挿入口が広く必要な下肢装具の着用者やむくみを有する障がい者が装着する場合には、毎回、張り調節ベルト７と靴ベルト１０とを靴から取り外す作業が必要となり、使用者の負担となる場合があった。 In the shoes described in Patent Document 1, (1) the hook-and-loop fastener 7a of the tension adjustment belt 7 is removed from the hook-and-loop fastener 5a of the outer portion 5 of the shoe, and (2) the hook-and-loop fastener 10a of the shoe belt 10 is removed from the inner portion of the shoe. The insertion opening for inserting the foot can be widened in two steps of removing from the hook-and-loop fastener 4a of 4, but the width of the insertion opening cannot be adjusted freely, and the lower limb equipment that requires a wide insertion opening When worn by the wearer or a person with a disability who has swelling, it is necessary to remove the tension adjusting belt 7 and the shoe belt 10 from the shoes each time, which may be a burden on the user.
本発明は、足部に変形や機能障害を有する使用者が容易に着脱することが可能な靴を提供することである。 The present invention is to provide shoes that can be easily put on and taken off by a user having a deformed or dysfunctional foot.
本発明は、以下の（１）〜（８）の靴に関する。
（１）本発明に係る靴は、足部に変形や機能障害を有する人用の靴であって、挿入口と、舌片と、舌片を緩締するベルト部と、靴の一方の側面に固定されており、挿通された前記ベルト部の長さを調節する長さ調節部（４２）と、長さ調節部と反対側の靴の側面に設けられた甲側面係止片と、前記ベルト部が挿通された可動係止片と、を有し、前記可動係止片が、前記甲側面係止片に着脱自在に係止される。
（２）上記靴において、前記舌片が、踵部外縁部と切れ目なく連続する外縁部を有し、前記舌片の外縁部および前記踵部外縁部とが前記挿入口の外縁部を構成するように構成することができる。
（３）上記靴において、前記舌片が、つま先根元部から立ち上がり、前記挿入口がつま先根元部近傍まで開口するように形成されているように構成することができる。
（４）上記靴において、前記挿入口の外縁部よりも上方に突出している舌片を有し、靴の側面が踵上部側面を有するブーツ型であるように構成することができる。
（５）上記靴において、前記可動係止片は、面ファスナーまたはマグネットを有し、
前記甲側面係止片は、前記可動係止片を係止するための面ファスナーまたはマグネットを有するように構成することができる。
（６）上記靴において、前記可動係止片および前記甲側面係止片が、ロック機構を有する雄具および雌具から構成されているように構成することができる。
（７）上記靴において、前記舌片を挟んで前記甲側面係止片の反対側の側面に設けられ、前記ベルト部が挿通される第１の折り返し部と、前記舌片を挟んで前記第１の折り返し部の反対側の側面に設けられ、前記ベルト部が挿通される第２の折り返し部と、を備えるように構成することができる。
（８）上記靴において、前記可動係止片は、前記ベルト部の端部を収納する収納部を備えるように構成することができる。
The present invention relates to the following shoes (1) to (8).
(1) The shoe according to the present invention is a shoe for a person having a deformed or dysfunctional foot, and has an insertion slot, a tongue piece, a belt part for loosely tightening the tongue piece, and one side surface of the shoe. A length adjusting portion (42) for adjusting the length of the inserted belt portion, an instep side locking piece provided on the side surface of the shoe opposite to the length adjusting portion, and the above. It has a movable locking piece through which a belt portion is inserted, and the movable locking piece is detachably locked to the instep side locking piece.
(2) In the shoe, the tongue piece has an outer edge portion that is seamlessly continuous with the outer edge portion of the heel portion, and the outer edge portion of the tongue piece and the outer edge portion of the heel portion form the outer edge portion of the insertion port. Can be configured as follows.
(3) In the shoe, the tongue piece can be configured so as to rise from the toe base portion and the insertion port to open to the vicinity of the toe base portion.
(4) The shoe can be configured to have a boot type having a tongue piece protruding upward from the outer edge of the insertion port and a side surface of the shoe having an upper heel side surface.
(5) In the shoes, the movable locking piece has a hook-and-loop fastener or a magnet.
The instep side locking piece can be configured to have a hook-and-loop fastener or magnet for locking the movable locking piece.
(6) In the shoe, the movable locking piece and the instep side locking piece can be configured to be composed of a male tool and a female tool having a locking mechanism.
(7) In the shoes, the first folded-back portion provided on the side surface opposite to the instep side surface locking piece with the tongue piece sandwiched therein and through which the belt portion is inserted, and the first folded portion sandwiching the tongue piece. It can be configured to include a second folded-back portion provided on the opposite side surface of the folded-back portion of 1 and through which the belt portion is inserted.
(8) In the shoe, the movable locking piece can be configured to include a storage portion for accommodating the end portion of the belt portion.
本発明によれば、足部に変形や機能障害を有する使用者が容易に着脱することができる靴を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide shoes that can be easily put on and taken off by a user having a deformed or dysfunctional foot.
本発明に係る靴の実施形態を図に基づいて説明する。本実施形態に係る靴は、下肢装具の装着者、高齢者、リューマチ等で足趾に変形や機能障害がある障がい者などが容易に靴を装着できるように開発された靴である。以下に係る実施形態では、ブーツ型の靴を例示して説明するが、これに限定されず、スニーカー型の靴など、ブーツ型以外の靴にも適用することができる。また、以下においては、左足用の靴を例示して説明するが、右足用の靴も同様に構成することができる。 An embodiment of the shoe according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The shoes according to the present embodiment are shoes developed so that a person wearing a lower limb orthosis, an elderly person, a person with a disability who has a deformed or dysfunctional toe due to a rheumatism or the like can easily wear the shoe. In the embodiment according to the following, boot-type shoes will be described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be applied to shoes other than boot-type shoes such as sneaker-type shoes. Further, in the following description, shoes for the left foot will be described as an example, but shoes for the right foot can also be configured in the same manner.
図１は、本実施形態に靴１を示す正面図であり、ベルト部４０を締めている状態（閉状態）を示している。また、図２は、本実施形態に係る靴１を示す斜視図であり、ベルト部４０を緩めた状態（状態）を示している。図１および図２に示すように、靴１は、内側部１０と、外側部２０と、甲部３０と、舌片（３２〜３４）と、ベルト部４０と、可動係止片５０とを有する。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing the shoe 1 in the present embodiment, and shows a state in which the belt portion 40 is fastened (closed state). Further, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, and shows a state (state) in which the belt portion 40 is loosened. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the shoe 1 has an inner portion 10, an outer portion 20, an instep portion 30, a tongue piece (32 to 34), a belt portion 40, and a movable locking piece 50. Have.
内側部１０には、図１に示すように、ベルト部４０を靴１の外側において折り返す第１折り返し部１１と、可動係止片５０が有する面ファスナー５２と接合し可動係止片５０を内側部１０に係止させる甲側面係止片１２とが縫合により固定されている。本実施形態では、甲側面係止片１２を雌部材の面ファスナーとし、面ファスナー５２とを雄部材としているが、逆にしてもよい。面ファスナー５２に変えマグネットを採用し、甲側面係止片１２にもマグネットを採用してもよい。この構成によれば、可動係止片５０の片手での取り外しが面ファスナーと比べて一層容易となる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the inner portion 10 is joined with a first folded portion 11 in which the belt portion 40 is folded back on the outside of the shoe 1 and a hook-and-loop fastener 52 included in the movable locking piece 50, and the movable locking piece 50 is inside. The instep side locking piece 12 to be locked to the portion 10 is fixed by suturing. In the present embodiment, the instep side surface locking piece 12 is a hook-and-loop fastener of a female member, and the hook-and-loop fastener 52 is a male member, but it may be reversed. A magnet may be used instead of the hook-and-loop fastener 52, and a magnet may also be used for the instep side locking piece 12. According to this configuration, the movable locking piece 50 can be easily removed with one hand as compared with the hook-and-loop fastener.
外側部２０には、ベルト部４０を靴１の内側において折り返す第２折り返し部２１と、固定部２２とが縫合により固定されている。固定部２２は、ベルト部４０と同じ非伸縮性の帯状部材を環状に縫製して形成されており、後述する長さ調節部４２に挿通されることで、長さ調節部４２と連結している。 A second folded-back portion 21 and a fixed portion 22 that fold the belt portion 40 inside the shoe 1 are fixed to the outer portion 20 by suturing. The fixing portion 22 is formed by sewing the same non-stretchable band-shaped member as the belt portion 40 in an annular shape, and is connected to the length adjusting portion 42 by being inserted into the length adjusting portion 42 described later. There is.
舌片外縁部３４は、図２および図３に示すように、踵部外縁部６１と切れ目なく連続しており、通常よりも相当大きい挿入口６０を形成する。また、舌片中間部３２および舌片上部３３も内側部１０および外側部２０と切れ目なく連続しているので、雪や雨を防ぐと共に防寒機能も奏することができる。また、舌片（３２〜３４）が想定外の場所に位置することで、使用者が靴１を履く邪魔となってしまうことを有効に防ぐことができる。なお、図３は、本実施形態に係る靴１を内側部１０から見た側面図である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tongue piece outer edge portion 34 is seamlessly continuous with the heel portion outer edge portion 61, and forms an insertion port 60 considerably larger than usual. Further, since the middle part 32 of the tongue piece and the upper part 33 of the tongue piece are also seamlessly continuous with the inner part 10 and the outer part 20, it is possible to prevent snow and rain and also to protect against the cold. Further, by locating the tongue pieces (32 to 34) in an unexpected place, it is possible to effectively prevent the user from getting in the way of wearing the shoes 1. Note that FIG. 3 is a side view of the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the inner portion 10.
また、舌片（３２，３３）は、図２および図３に示すように、第１ないし第５中足骨と第１〜５基節骨の境界付近に位置するつま先根元部３１から略鉛直方向に立ち上がるように形成されている。これにより、図３および図４に示すように、挿通孔６０がつま先根元部３１まで開き、使用者は足を靴１のつま先根元部３１まで直接入れることができ、また、つま先根元部３１から足を直接出すことができるため、靴１の着脱が容易となる。なお、図４は、靴１を上から見た平面図である。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tongue pieces (32, 33) are substantially vertical from the toe root 31 located near the boundary between the 1st to 5th metatarsals and the 1st to 5th proximal phalanx. It is formed to stand up in the direction. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the insertion hole 60 opens up to the toe base portion 31, and the user can directly insert the foot into the toe base portion 31 of the shoe 1 and also from the toe base portion 31. Since the toes can be put out directly, the shoes 1 can be easily put on and taken off. Note that FIG. 4 is a plan view of the shoe 1 as viewed from above.
さらに、図２および図３に示すように、舌片上部３３は、内側部１０の上端部１３、外側部２０の上端部１４および踵部外縁部６１よりも上方に（たとえば、５ｃｍ以上）突出している。これにより、使用者が舌片上部３３を掴んで、使用者の足を靴１のつま先根元部３１まで直接に入れることができるため、靴１の着脱をより容易に行える。このように舌片上部３３を通常よりも長く構成したのは、挿入口６０を通常よりも大きく（たとえば、踵から指骨と中指骨の境界付近まで）構成したことに関係する。挿入口６０を大きく構成すると、下肢装具非装着者が着用した際に、挿入口６０内に余分な空間ができてしまうため、舌片中間部３２を折り込むことで余分な空間を満たし、ホールド性を高めることが必要となるからである。下肢装具非装着者が着用した際には、舌片中間部３２は足首に巻き付けられるため、装着時に開口部から上方に出る量はさほど多くない。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the upper portion 33 of the tongue piece projects upward (for example, 5 cm or more) from the upper end portion 13 of the inner portion 10, the upper end portion 14 of the outer portion 20, and the outer edge portion 61 of the heel portion. ing. As a result, the user can grasp the upper portion 33 of the tongue piece and directly insert the user's foot into the toe base portion 31 of the shoe 1, so that the shoe 1 can be attached and detached more easily. The reason why the upper part 33 of the tongue piece is made longer than usual is related to the fact that the insertion port 60 is made larger than usual (for example, from the heel to the vicinity of the boundary between the phalange and the phalange). If the insertion port 60 is configured large, an extra space will be created in the insertion port 60 when worn by a person who does not wear the lower limb orthosis. Therefore, the extra space is filled by folding the middle part 32 of the tongue piece, and the holdability is improved. This is because it is necessary to increase. When worn by a person who does not wear the lower limb orthosis, the middle portion 32 of the tongue piece is wrapped around the ankle, so that the amount of protrusion upward from the opening when worn is not so large.
ベルト部４０は非伸縮性の帯状部材により構成されており、図１および図２に示すように、ベルト先端部４１が、甲部３０のつま先根元部３１付近で縫合されて固定されている。また、図１および図２に示すように、ベルト部４０は、第１折り返し部１１で折り返された後に、第２折り返し部２１を挿通し、第２折り返し部２１において折り返し可能となっている。 The belt portion 40 is composed of a non-stretchable band-shaped member, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the belt tip portion 41 is sewn and fixed in the vicinity of the toe root portion 31 of the instep portion 30. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the belt portion 40 is folded back at the first folded portion 11 and then inserted through the second folded portion 21 so that the belt portion 40 can be folded back at the second folded portion 21.
また、ベルト部４０の一部は、可動係止片５０の挿通孔５１を挿通した後に、長さ調節部４２で折り返されて、二重になっている。そして、ベルト部４０の端部は、環状のスライド部４３に固定されている。ここで、図５は、本実施形態に係るベルト部４０の長さ調節機構を示す斜視図であり、図６は、長さ調節機構を説明するための図である。本実施形態では、ベルト調節部４２およびスライド部４３が、ベルト部４０を二重とする長さを調節することで、長さ調節機構として動作する。 Further, a part of the belt portion 40 is doubled by being folded back by the length adjusting portion 42 after inserting the insertion hole 51 of the movable locking piece 50. The end of the belt portion 40 is fixed to the annular slide portion 43. Here, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a length adjusting mechanism of the belt portion 40 according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the length adjusting mechanism. In the present embodiment, the belt adjusting portion 42 and the sliding portion 43 operate as a length adjusting mechanism by adjusting the length of the belt portion 40 to be doubled.
図５および図６に示すように、ベルト部４０は、スライド部４３の孔を挿通しており、コキとも呼ばれる長さ調節部４２で折り返された後に、スライド部４３に縫合により固定されている。これにより、スライド部４３をスライドさせるだけで、ベルト部４０の二重部分の長さを調節することができ、その結果、ベルト部４０全体の長さを調節することができる。また、このような長さ調節機構によれば、一度長さを調節することで、ベルト部４０の長さが保持されるため、靴１の脱着の度に長さを調節する必要がなく、使用者の便宜を高めることができる。さらに、ベルト部４０の端部をスライド部４３に固定することで、ベルト部４０の長さを調節した場合も、ベルト部４０の端部がぶらぶらとすることがなく、ベルト部４０を踏んでしまい転倒の原因となることをなくすことができる。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the belt portion 40 is inserted through the hole of the slide portion 43, folded back by the length adjusting portion 42, which is also called a footjob, and then fixed to the slide portion 43 by suturing. .. As a result, the length of the double portion of the belt portion 40 can be adjusted simply by sliding the slide portion 43, and as a result, the length of the entire belt portion 40 can be adjusted. Further, according to such a length adjusting mechanism, the length of the belt portion 40 is maintained by adjusting the length once, so that it is not necessary to adjust the length each time the shoe 1 is attached or detached. It is possible to improve the convenience of the user. Further, by fixing the end portion of the belt portion 40 to the slide portion 43, even when the length of the belt portion 40 is adjusted, the end portion of the belt portion 40 does not hang around, and the belt portion 40 is stepped on. It is possible to eliminate the cause of falling.
可動係止片５０は、図２に示すように、挿通孔５１および面ファスナー５２を有しており、内側部１０に着脱自在に固定されている。挿通孔５１にはベルト部４０が挿通され、これにより、可動係止片５０にはベルト部４０が挿通されている。面ファスナー５２は、内側部１０に設けられた甲側面係止片１２に脱着可能となっている。例示の面ファスナー５２および甲側面係止片１２は、実質的に同じ形状に構成されており、両者の位置をずらすことによりできる締め付け度合いの調整は、僅かである。
可動係止片５０は、外側部２０側にある第１折り返し部１１とスライド部４３との間で可動となるようにベルト部４０が挿通されている。そして、図１に示すように、可動係止片５０の面ファスナー５２を、内側部１０の甲側面係止片１２と接合させることで、甲部３０および舌片（３２〜３４）をベルト部４０で締め付けて、挿入口６０を締めることができる。また、靴１において、可動係止片５０が外側部２０側に配置され、内側部１０に係止する構成とすることで、片麻痺の使用者であっても片手で靴１の脱着が容易となる。なお、可動係止片５０を内側部１０に係止させた場合、図１に示すように、ベルト部４０は、第１折り返し部１１で折り返された後に、可動係止片５０でさらに折り返されて、甲部３０および舌片（３２〜３４）を締めることができ、使用者の足を靴１に安定して固定することができる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the movable locking piece 50 has an insertion hole 51 and a hook-and-loop fastener 52, and is detachably fixed to the inner portion 10. A belt portion 40 is inserted through the insertion hole 51, whereby the belt portion 40 is inserted through the movable locking piece 50. The hook-and-loop fastener 52 is removable from the instep side locking piece 12 provided on the inner portion 10. The illustrated hook-and-loop fastener 52 and the instep side locking piece 12 are configured to have substantially the same shape, and the degree of tightening that can be adjusted by shifting the positions of the two is slight.
The movable locking piece 50 has a belt portion 40 inserted so as to be movable between the first folded portion 11 on the outer side portion 20 side and the slide portion 43. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, by joining the hook-and-loop fastener 52 of the movable locking piece 50 to the instep side locking piece 12 of the inner portion 10, the instep 30 and the tongue pieces (32 to 34) are attached to the belt portion. The insertion port 60 can be tightened by tightening at 40. Further, in the shoe 1, the movable locking piece 50 is arranged on the outer side 20 side and is locked to the inner part 10, so that even a hemiplegic user can easily attach / detach the shoe 1 with one hand. It becomes. When the movable locking piece 50 is locked to the inner portion 10, as shown in FIG. 1, the belt portion 40 is folded back at the first folded portion 11 and then further folded back at the movable locking piece 50. The instep 30 and the tongue pieces (32 to 34) can be tightened, and the user's foot can be stably fixed to the shoe 1.
次に、本実施形態に係る靴１の脱着方法について説明する。使用者が靴１を履く場合、図２に示すように、可動係止片５０の面ファスナー５２を内側部１０の甲側面係止片１２から取り外すだけで、ベルト部４０による甲部３０および舌片（３２〜３４）の締め付けを緩め、挿入口６０を広くすることできる。特に、本実施形態に係る靴１では、一度、長さ調節機構４２，４３でベルト部４０の長さを調節しておくことで、挿入口６０の広さを自在に変更し保持しておくことができるため、使用者は、可動係止片５０を内側部１０から取り外すだけで、使用者の足に合った広さで挿入口６０を広げることができる。また、舌片（３２〜３４）がつま先根元部３１から略垂直方向に立ち上がるように形成されているため、挿入口６０をつま先根元部３１まで広げることができ、下肢装具を装着している使用者や、むくみにより足の挿入が困難な使用者でも、比較的容易に足を靴１の中に入れることができ、さらに舌片上部３３を掴みながら足を靴１に入れることもできる。そして、足を靴１に入れた後は、可動係止片５０の面ファスナー５２を、内側部１０の甲側面係止片１２と接合させるだけで、ベルト部４０により甲部３０および舌片（３２〜３４）を締め付けることができ、片手でも靴１を装着することができる。 Next, a method of attaching / detaching the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment will be described. When the user wears the shoe 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the surface fastener 52 of the movable locking piece 50 is simply removed from the instep side locking piece 12 of the inner portion 10, and the instep 30 and the tongue by the belt portion 40 are simply removed. The tightening of the pieces (32 to 34) can be loosened to widen the insertion port 60. In particular, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, the width of the insertion port 60 can be freely changed and held by once adjusting the length of the belt portion 40 by the length adjusting mechanisms 42 and 43. Therefore, the user can widen the insertion opening 60 with a width suitable for the user's foot only by removing the movable locking piece 50 from the inner portion 10. Further, since the tongue pieces (32 to 34) are formed so as to rise substantially vertically from the toe base portion 31, the insertion port 60 can be extended to the toe base portion 31, and the lower limb equipment is worn. Even a person or a user who has difficulty in inserting the foot due to swelling can put the foot into the shoe 1 relatively easily, and can also put the foot into the shoe 1 while grasping the upper part 33 of the tongue piece. Then, after putting the foot in the shoe 1, the surface fastener 52 of the movable locking piece 50 is simply joined to the instep side locking piece 12 of the inner portion 10, and the belt portion 40 causes the instep 30 and the tongue piece ( 32 to 34) can be tightened, and the shoe 1 can be worn with one hand.
また、使用者が靴１を最初に使用する場合や、使用者の足のむくみの度合いが日や時間によって異なる場合には、使用者は、スライド部４３をスライドさせることで、ベルト部４０が二重になる部分の長さを調節することができ、ベルト部４０全体の長さを調節することができる。ベルト部４０の長さは、長さ調節機構４２，４３により保持されるため、靴１を脱着する度にベルト部４０の長さを調節する必要がなく、使用者の負担を軽減することができる。 Further, when the user uses the shoe 1 for the first time, or when the degree of swelling of the user's foot varies depending on the day and time, the user slides the slide portion 43 to cause the belt portion 40 to move. The length of the double portion can be adjusted, and the length of the entire belt portion 40 can be adjusted. Since the length of the belt portion 40 is held by the length adjusting mechanisms 42 and 43, it is not necessary to adjust the length of the belt portion 40 each time the shoe 1 is attached or detached, and the burden on the user can be reduced. it can.
さらに、使用者が靴１を脱ぐ場合には、可動係止片５０の面ファスナー５２を内側部１０の甲側面係止片１２から取り外し、挿入口６０を広げて、靴１を脱げばよい。特に、本実施形態に係る靴１では、長さ調節機構４２，４３でベルト部４０の長さを調節しておくことで、挿入口６０の広さを自在に変更し保持しておくことができるため、使用者の足に合った広さで挿入口６０を広げることができ、挿入口６０から足を容易に出すことができる。また、本実施形態に係る靴１では、挿入口６０をつま先根元部３１まで広げることができるため、足を容易に靴１から取り出すこともできる。 Further, when the user takes off the shoe 1, the hook-and-loop fastener 52 of the movable locking piece 50 may be removed from the instep side locking piece 12 of the inner portion 10, the insertion opening 60 may be widened, and the shoe 1 may be taken off. In particular, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, the width of the insertion port 60 can be freely changed and held by adjusting the length of the belt portion 40 by the length adjusting mechanisms 42 and 43. Therefore, the insertion port 60 can be widened with a width suitable for the user's foot, and the foot can be easily pulled out from the insertion port 60. Further, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, since the insertion port 60 can be extended to the toe base portion 31, the foot can be easily taken out from the shoe 1.
以上のように、本実施形態に係る靴１では、可動係止片５０の面ファスナー５２が内側部１０の甲側面係止片１２に着脱する構成とすることで、たとえば片手でも、ベルト部４０で甲部３０および舌片（３２〜３４）を締め付け、あるいは、開放することができ、挿入口６０の開閉を容易に行うことができる。また、本実施形態に係る靴１では、スライド部４３をスライドさせるだけでベルト部４０の長さを調節することができるため、下肢装具を装着した使用者や、足にむくみを有する使用者であっても、足の状態に応じて挿入口６０の大きさを自在に調節することができる。さらに、本実施形態に係る靴１では、調節したベルト部４０の長さを保持することができるため、靴１を脱着する度にベルト部４０の長さを変える必要がなく、一度ベルト部４０の長さ調節をすれば、可動係止片５０を脱着させるだけで、靴１を容易に脱着することができる。 As described above, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, the hook-and-loop fastener 52 of the movable locking piece 50 is attached to and detached from the instep side locking piece 12 of the inner portion 10, so that the belt portion 40 can be attached or detached with one hand, for example. The instep 30 and the tongue pieces (32 to 34) can be tightened or opened, and the insertion port 60 can be easily opened and closed. Further, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, the length of the belt portion 40 can be adjusted only by sliding the slide portion 43, so that the user wearing the lower limb orthosis or the user having swelling in the foot can adjust the length. Even if there is, the size of the insertion port 60 can be freely adjusted according to the condition of the foot. Further, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, since the adjusted length of the belt portion 40 can be maintained, it is not necessary to change the length of the belt portion 40 each time the shoe 1 is attached or detached, and the belt portion 40 is once removed. By adjusting the length of the shoe 1, the shoe 1 can be easily attached and detached only by attaching and detaching the movable locking piece 50.
また、本実施形態に係る靴１では、舌片上部３３が内側部１０および外側部２０よりも上方に突出しているため、甲部３０を掴んで靴１を履くことができ、靴１をより容易に装着することができる。さらに、本実施形態に係る靴１では、舌片（３２〜３４）と内側部１０および外側部２０と切れ目なく連続して形成されているため、舌片（３２〜３４）が想定外の場所に位置してしまい使用者が靴１を履く邪魔となることを有効に防止することができる。 Further, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, since the upper portion 33 of the tongue piece protrudes upward from the inner portion 10 and the outer portion 20, the instep 30 can be grasped and the shoe 1 can be put on, and the shoe 1 can be worn more. It can be easily installed. Further, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, since the tongue piece (32 to 34) and the inner portion 10 and the outer portion 20 are continuously formed without a break, the tongue piece (32 to 34) is an unexpected place. It is possible to effectively prevent the user from being hindered from wearing the shoe 1 because it is located at.
さらに、本実施形態に係る靴１では、舌片（３２〜３４）が、つま先根元部３１から立ち上がるように形成されているため、挿入口６０がつま先根元部近傍まで開口することができ、これにより、使用者は足をつま先根元部付近から入れることや、つま先根元部付近から出すことができ、足の着脱が容易に行うことができる。 Further, in the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, since the tongue pieces (32 to 34) are formed so as to stand up from the toe base portion 31, the insertion port 60 can be opened to the vicinity of the toe base portion. As a result, the user can insert the foot from the vicinity of the base of the toe or take it out from the vicinity of the base of the toe, and the foot can be easily attached and detached.
以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態例について説明したが、本発明の技術的範囲は上記実施形態例の記載に限定されるものではない。上記実施形態例には様々な変更・改良を加えることが可能であり、そのような変更または改良を加えた形態のものも本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description of the above embodiment. Various changes / improvements can be made to the above-described embodiment, and those in which such changes / improvements have been made are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
たとえば、上述した実施形態では、内側部１０に甲側面係止片１２を、外側部２０側に可動係止片５０を配置する構成としたが、この構成に限定されず、外側部２０側に甲側面係止片１２を、内側部１０側に可動係止片５０を配置する構成とすることができる。ただし、内側部１０に甲側面係止片１２を配置する構成とする方が、可動係止片５０の着脱を空の中央部分で行えるため、片麻痺の使用者には使い勝手がよい。
また、第１折り返し部１１および第２折り返し部２１は必須の構成ではなく、甲側面係止片１２の位置をつま先側に移動し、可動係止片５０でのみ折り返される構成としてもよい。
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the instep side surface locking piece 12 is arranged on the inner portion 10 and the movable locking piece 50 is arranged on the outer side 20 side, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration and the outer side 20 side is not limited to this configuration. The instep side surface locking piece 12 can be configured such that the movable locking piece 50 is arranged on the inner side 10 side. However, it is more convenient for hemiplegic users because the movable locking piece 50 can be attached and detached in the central portion of the sky by arranging the instep side locking piece 12 on the inner portion 10.
Further, the first folded-back portion 11 and the second folded-back portion 21 are not indispensable, and the position of the instep side surface locking piece 12 may be moved to the toe side and folded back only by the movable locking piece 50.
図７は、可動係止片５０の第１変形例を説明するための図である。第１変形例に係る可動係止片５０ａは、ベルト先端部４１を収納するための収納部５３を備えている。収納部５３は、皮革部材を縫合して作製したポケットであり、収納部５３の大開口および小開口にベルト先端部４１を貫通させて収納する。可動係止片５０ａは、可動係止片５０ａの着脱を容易にするためのつまみ部５４も備えている。収納部５３を備える構成によれば、ベルト先端部４１の余りが大きい場合でも、長さ調節部４２とスライド部４３との間にループができないので安全である。 FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a first modification of the movable locking piece 50. The movable locking piece 50a according to the first modification includes a storage portion 53 for storing the belt tip portion 41. The storage portion 53 is a pocket made by suturing a leather member, and stores the belt tip portion 41 through the large opening and the small opening of the storage portion 53. The movable locking piece 50a also includes a knob portion 54 for facilitating the attachment / detachment of the movable locking piece 50a. According to the configuration including the storage portion 53, even if the belt tip portion 41 has a large remainder, it is safe because a loop cannot be formed between the length adjusting portion 42 and the slide portion 43.
図８は、可動係止片の第２変形例を説明するための図である。第２変形例に係る可動係止片７０は、本体７１と、変形爪７２，ａ，７２ｂと、中央部材７３と、挿通孔７４とを備える雄具により構成されている。可動係止片７０と係合する甲側面係止片８０は、本体８１と、挿入孔８２と、係止用側孔８３ａ，８３ｂと、挿通孔８４を備えて構成されている。挿通孔７４にはベルト部４０が挿通されており、挿通孔８４には甲側面係止片を内側部１０に固定するための帯状部材（図示せず）が挿通されている。
甲側面係止片８０の挿入孔８２に可動係止片７０の変形爪７２ａ，７２ｂを挿入し、変形爪７２ａ，７２ｂを係止用側孔８３ａ，８３ｂと重なるように位置させると可動係止片７０と甲側面係止片８０とがロックされるロック機構を備える留め具を構成している。変形爪７２，ａ，７２ｂを中央部材７３側に押し込むと、ロックが解除され可動係止片７０を甲側面係止片８０から取り外すことが可能となる。可動係止片７０および甲側面係止片８０によっても、ベルト部４０による締め付けおよび開放を片手で容易に行うことが可能である。なお、可動係止片および甲側面係止片の組合せは、ロック機構を備える留め具を構成するものであれば足り、図８に例示されるものに限定されるものではない。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a second modification of the movable locking piece. The movable locking piece 70 according to the second modification is composed of a male tool including a main body 71, deformed claws 72, a, 72b, a central member 73, and an insertion hole 74. The instep side locking piece 80 that engages with the movable locking piece 70 includes a main body 81, an insertion hole 82, locking side holes 83a and 83b, and an insertion hole 84. A belt portion 40 is inserted through the insertion hole 74, and a band-shaped member (not shown) for fixing the instep side locking piece to the inner portion 10 is inserted through the insertion hole 84.
Movable locking is performed by inserting the deformed claws 72a and 72b of the movable locking piece 70 into the insertion hole 82 of the instep side locking piece 80 and positioning the deformed claws 72a and 72b so as to overlap the locking side holes 83a and 83b. It constitutes a fastener provided with a locking mechanism in which the piece 70 and the instep side locking piece 80 are locked. When the deformed claws 72, a, 72b are pushed toward the central member 73, the lock is released and the movable locking piece 70 can be removed from the instep side locking piece 80. The movable locking piece 70 and the instep side locking piece 80 also make it possible to easily tighten and release the belt portion 40 with one hand. It should be noted that the combination of the movable locking piece and the instep side locking piece suffices as long as it constitutes a fastener provided with a locking mechanism, and is not limited to the one illustrated in FIG.
１…靴
１０…内側部
１１…第１折り返し部
１２…甲側面係止片
１３…内側部上端部
１４…外側部上端部
１５…踵上部側面
２０…外側部
２１…第２折り返し部
２２…固定部
３０…甲部
３１…つま先根元部３１
３２…舌片上部
３３…舌片中間部
３４…舌片外縁部
４０…ベルト部
４１…ベルト先端部
４２…長さ調節部
５０…可動係止片
５１…挿通孔
５２…面ファスナー
５３…収納部
５４…つまみ部
６０…挿入口
６１…踵部外縁部
1 ... Shoes 10 ... Inner part 11 ... First folded part 12 ... Instep side locking piece 13 ... Inner upper end 14 ... Outer upper end 15 ... Heel upper side 20 ... Outer part 21 ... Second folded part 22 ... Fixed Part 30 ... Instep 31 ... Toe base 31
32 ... Upper part of tongue piece 33 ... Middle part of tongue piece 34 ... Outer edge part of tongue piece 40 ... Belt part 41 ... Belt tip part 42 ... Length adjustment part 50 ... Movable locking piece 51 ... Insertion hole 52 ... Surface fastener 53 ... Storage part 54 ... Knob 60 ... Insertion 61 ... Outer edge of heel
Claims (8)
挿入口と、
舌片と、
舌片を緩締するベルト部と、
靴の一方の側面に固定されており、挿通された前記ベルト部の長さを調節する長さ調節部（４２）と、
長さ調節部と反対側の靴の側面に設けられた甲側面係止片と、
前記ベルト部が挿通された可動係止片と、を有し、
前記可動係止片が、前記甲側面係止片に着脱自在に係止される、靴。 Shoes for people with deformed or dysfunctional feet
Insertion port and
With a piece of tongue
The belt part that loosely tightens the tongue piece,
A length adjusting portion (42) fixed to one side of the shoe and adjusting the length of the inserted belt portion,
The instep side locking piece provided on the side of the shoe opposite the length adjustment part,
It has a movable locking piece through which the belt portion is inserted, and
A shoe in which the movable locking piece is detachably locked to the instep side locking piece.
前記甲側面係止片は、前記可動係止片を係止するための面ファスナーまたはマグネットを有する、請求項１ないし４のいずれかに記載の靴。 The movable locking piece has a hook-and-loop fastener or a magnet.
The shoe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the instep side locking piece has a hook-and-loop fastener or a magnet for locking the movable locking piece.
前記舌片を挟んで前記第１の折り返し部の反対側の側面に設けられ、前記ベルト部が挿通される第２の折り返し部と、を備える、請求項１ないし５のいずれかに記載の靴。 A first folded portion provided on the side surface opposite to the instep side locking piece with the tongue piece sandwiched therein, through which the belt portion is inserted, and a first folded portion.
The shoe according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a second folded portion provided on the side surface of the tongue piece opposite to the first folded portion through which the belt portion is inserted. ..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019088111A JP2020182658A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Shoe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019088111A JP2020182658A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Shoe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020182658A true JP2020182658A (en) | 2020-11-12 |
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ID=73045465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019088111A Pending JP2020182658A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Shoe |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP2020182658A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5371926A (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-12-13 | Nike, Inc. | Tension lock buckle |
| US5852857A (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1998-12-29 | Mark; Rudolf | Jamming device for cord or tape fastener such as shoelaces |
| JP2004097498A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-04-02 | Tokutake Sangyo Kk | Shoe with clamping band |
| JP3191012U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-05 | 株式会社 マリアンヌ製靴 | shoes |
-
2019
- 2019-05-08 JP JP2019088111A patent/JP2020182658A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5371926A (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-12-13 | Nike, Inc. | Tension lock buckle |
| US5852857A (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1998-12-29 | Mark; Rudolf | Jamming device for cord or tape fastener such as shoelaces |
| JP2004097498A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-04-02 | Tokutake Sangyo Kk | Shoe with clamping band |
| JP3191012U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-05 | 株式会社 マリアンヌ製靴 | shoes |
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