JP2019517485A - B細胞増殖性障害を治療するための抗cd20抗体、p13キナーゼ−デルタ選択的阻害剤およびbtk阻害剤の組み合わせ - Google Patents
B細胞増殖性障害を治療するための抗cd20抗体、p13キナーゼ−デルタ選択的阻害剤およびbtk阻害剤の組み合わせ Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
(a)治療有効量の剤の組み合わせをB細胞集団に投与することであって、剤の組み合わせは、
(S)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オン;および
(R)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オンのうちの1つ以上から選択される、式Aの少なくとも1つのP13Kデルタ選択的阻害剤、またはその立体異性体、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、溶媒和物、もしくはプロドラッグ;
(ii)少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体が、ウブリツキシマブであるか、またはウブリツキシマブと同じエピトープに結合する抗CD20抗体または抗体断片である少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体;および
(iii)少なくとも1つのブルトン型チロシンキナーゼ(BTK)阻害剤、を含み、、
(b)B細胞集団の増殖を阻害すること、を含む、方法を提供する。
本発明の理解を容易にするために、いくつかの用語および語句を以下に定義する。
(a)治療有効量の剤の組み合わせをB細胞集団に投与することであって、剤の組み合わせは、
(S)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オン;および
(R)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オンのうちの1つ以上から選択される、式Aの少なくとも1つのP13K−デルタ選択的阻害剤、またはその立体異性体、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、溶媒和物、もしくはプロドラッグ;
(ii)少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体が、ウブリツキシマブであるか、またはウブリツキシマブと同じエピトープに結合する抗CD20抗体または抗体断片である少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体;および
(iii)少なくとも1つのブルトン型チロシンキナーゼ(BTK)阻害剤、を含み、
(b)B細胞集団の増殖を阻害すること、を含む、方法を提供する。
ホスホイノシチド3−キナーゼ(P13K)は、ホスホイノシチドのセカンドメッセンジャー分子を生成することによって、あらゆる細胞型において多様な生物学的機能を調節する酵素のファミリーである。P13Kは、細胞増殖および生存、細胞分化、細胞内移動および免疫など、様々な細胞機能に関与する。これらのホスホイノシチドセカンドメッセンジャーの活性は、それらのリン酸化状態によって決定されるため、これらの脂質を修飾するように作用するキナーゼおよびホスファターゼ(phosphatise)は、細胞内シグナル伝達事象を正しく実行するための中心となる。P13Kは、Aktおよびホスホイノシチド依存性キナーゼ−1(PDK1)など、脂質結合ドメイン(プレクストリン相同(PH)領域)など)を有するキナーゼを動員するセカンドメッセンジャーとして作用するリン酸化リン脂質(PIP3)を生成するために、イノシトール環の3−ヒドロキシル残基の脂質をリン酸化する(Whitmanら,Nature 332:664(1988年))。Aktが膜PIP3に結合することで、原形質膜へのAktの転位を引き起こし、AktがPDK1と接触する。これが、Aktの活性化となる。腫瘍抑制因子ホスファターゼPTEN(10番染色体上で欠失したホスファターゼおよびテンシン相同体)は、PIP3を脱リン酸化し、したがってAkt活性化の負の調節因子として作用する。P13K AktおよびPDK1は、細胞周期調節、増殖、生存、アポトーシスおよび運動性など多くの細胞プロセスの調節において重要であり、癌、糖尿病および免疫炎症などの疾患の分子メカニズムの重要な構成成分である(Vivancoら,Nature Rev.Cancer 2:489(2002年);Phillipsら,Cancer 83:41(1998年))。
(RS)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オン;
(S)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オン;および
(R)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オンのうちの1つ以上から選択される。
可変重鎖(VH)CDR1:Gly Tyr Thr Phe Thr Ser Tyr Asn(配列番号1)
可変重鎖(VH)CDR2:Ile Tyr Pro Gly Asn Gly Asp Thr(配列番号2)
可変重鎖(VH)CDR3:Ala Arg Tyr Asp Tyr Asn Tyr Ala Met Asp Tyr(配列番号3)
可変重鎖(VH):
Gln Ala Tyr Leu Gln Gln Ser Gly Ala Glu Leu Val Arg Pro Gly Ala Ser Val Lys Met Ser Cys Lys Ala Ser Gly Tyr Thr Phe Thr Ser Tyr Asn Met His Trp Val Lys Gln Thr Pro Arg Gln Gly Leu Glu Trp Ile Gly Gly Ile Tyr Pro Gly Asn Gly Asp Thr Ser Tyr Asn Gln Lys Phe Lys Gly Lys Ala Thr Leu Thr Val Gly Lys Ser Ser Ser Thr Ala Tyr Met Gln Leu Ser Ser Leu Thr Ser Glu Asp Ser Ala Val Tyr Phe Cys Ala Arg Tyr Asp Tyr Asn Tyr Ala Met Asp Tyr Trp Gly Gln Gly Thr Ser Val Thr Val Ser Ser(配列番号4)
定常重鎖:
Ala Ser Thr Lys Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Pro Leu Ala Pro Ser Ser Lys Ser Thr Ser Gly Gly Thr Ala Ala Leu Gly Cys Leu Val Lys Asp Tyr Phe Pro Glu Pro Val Thr Val Ser Trp Asn Ser Gly Ala Leu Thr Ser Gly Val His Thr Phe Pro Ala Val Leu Gln Ser Ser Gly Leu Tyr Ser Leu Ser Ser Val Val Thr Val Pro Ser Ser Ser Leu Gly Thr Gln Thr Tyr Ile Cys Asn Val Asn His Lys Pro Ser Asn Thr Lys Val Asp Lys Lys Val Glu Pro Lys Ser Cys Asp Lys Thr His Thr Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Leu Leu Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu Met Ile Ser Arg Thr Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser His Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Lys Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Tyr Asn Ser Thr Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Ala Leu Pro Ala Pro Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Arg Asp Glu Leu Thr Lys Asn Gln Val Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Lys Leu Thr Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Gln Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val Met His Glu Ala Leu His Asn His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu Ser Pro Gly Lys(配列番号5)
可変軽鎖(VL)CDR1:Ser Ser Val Ser Tyr(配列番号6)
可変軽鎖(VL)CDR2:Ala Thr Ser(配列番号7)
可変軽鎖(VL)CDR3:Gln Gln Trp Thr Phe Asn Pro Pro Thr(配列番号8)
可変軽鎖(VL):
Gln Ile Val Leu Ser Gln Ser Pro Ala Ile Leu Ser Ala Ser Pro Gly Glu Lys Val Thr Met Thr Cys Arg Ala Ser Ser Ser Val Ser Tyr Met His Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Ser Ser Pro Lys Pro Trp Ile Tyr Ala Thr Ser Asn Leu Ala Ser Gly Val Pro Ala Arg Phe Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Ser Tyr Ser Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Val Glu Ala Glu Asp Ala Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gln Gln Trp Thr Phe Asn Pro Pro Thr Phe Gly Gly Gly Thr Arg Leu Glu Ile Lys(配列番号9)
定常軽鎖:
Thr Val Ala Ala Pro Ser Val Phe Ile Phe Pro Pro Ser Asp Glu Gln Leu Lys Ser Gly Thr Ala Ser Val Val Cys Leu Leu Asn Asn Phe Tyr Pro Arg Glu Ala Lys Val Gln Trp Lys Val Asp Asn Ala Leu Gln Ser Gly Asn Ser Gln Glu Ser Val Thr Glu Gln Asp Ser Lys Asp Ser Thr Tyr Ser Leu Ser Ser Thr Leu Thr Leu Ser Lys Ala Asp Tyr Glu Lys His Lys Val Tyr Ala Cys Glu Val Thr His Gln Gly Leu Ser Ser Pro Val Thr Lys Ser Phe Asn Arg Gly Glu Cys(配列番号10)
BTKは、非受容体チロシンキナーゼのTecファミリーのメンバーであり、Tリンパ球およびナチュラルキラー(NK)細胞を除くすべての造血細胞型で発現する重要なシグナル伝達酵素である。BTKは、細胞表面B細胞受容体(BCR)刺激と下流の細胞内応答とを結ぶB細胞シグナル伝達経路の重要な構成成分である。BTKは、B細胞の発達、活性化、シグナル伝達および生存を調節する(Kurosaki,T.,Curr Op Imm 12:276−281(2000年);Schaeffer,E.M.and Schwartzberg,P.L.,Curr Op Imm 12:282−288(2000))。さらに、BTKは、例えば、マクロファージにおけるToll様受容体(TLR)およびサイトカイン受容体媒介TNF−αの産生、マスト細胞におけるIgE受容体(FcepsilonRI)のシグナル伝達、B系統(B−lineage)リンパ球におけるFas/APO−1アポトーシスシグナル伝達の阻害、およびコラーゲン刺激による血小板凝集など、複数の他の造血細胞シグナル伝達経路に関与している。例えば、Jeffries,C.A.ら,J.Biol.Chem.278:26258−26264(2003年);Horwood,N.J.ら,The Journal of Experimental Medicine 197:1603−1611(2003年);Iwaki,S.ら,J.Biol.Chem.280:40261−40270(2005年);Vassilev,A.ら,J.Biol.Chem.274:1646−1656(1999年)、およびQuek,L.S.ら,Current Biology 8:1137−1140(1998年)を参照されたい。BTKは、種々のB細胞悪性疾患における細胞増殖および細胞生存の重要な調節因子として機能する。
いくつかの実施形態では、増殖が阻害されるB細胞集団は、ヒト対象内にある。いくつかの実施形態では、ヒト対象は、過剰なB細胞増殖に関連する疾患または障害を有する。いくつかの実施形態では、過剰なB細胞増殖に関連する疾患は、癌である。いくつかの実施形態では、ヒト対象は癌を有する。いくつかの実施形態では、癌は、血液学的悪性疾患である。特定の実施形態では、血液学的悪性疾患は、リンパ腫、白血病、または骨髄腫である。
いくつかの実施形態では、本明細書に記載の方法において組み合わせて使用される剤(すなわち、本明細書に記載のi、iiおよびiii)が、別々に対象に投与される。
一態様では、(a)少なくとも1つのP13K−デルタ選択的阻害剤、少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体、および少なくとも1つのBTK阻害剤、ならびに(b)P13−Kデルタ選択的阻害剤を抗CD20抗体およびBTKの阻害剤と組み合わせて使用するための説明書を含むキットが本明細書で提供される。
式AのP13K−デルタ選択的阻害剤、ウブリツキシマブまたはウブリツキシマブと同じエピトープに結合する抗CD20抗体、およびBTK阻害剤との組み合わせは、対象においてB細胞増殖性疾患(B細胞悪性疾患など)の治療方法に使用され得る。
実施例1:式AのP13K−デルタ阻害剤(TGR−1202)、抗−CD20抗体(ウブリツキシマブ)、およびBTK阻害剤(イブルチニブ)の3種の組み合わせによるB細胞悪性疾患の治療
背景:B細胞悪性疾患に対して新規の標的剤が出現しているが、これらの剤を首尾よく安全に組み合わせた試験はほとんどない。ウブリツキシマブ(UTX)は、リツキシマブまたはオファツムマブによって標的化されていないCD20抗原の唯一のエピトープを標的とする新規なグリコエンジニアリングされた1型キメラIgG1 mAbである。Miller,J.ら,Blood 120:アブストラクトNo.2756(2012年);Deng,C.ら,J.Clin.Oncol.31:アブストラクトNo.8575(2013年);O’Connor,O.A.ら,J.Clin.Oncol.32:5s(2014年),(suppl;アブストラクトNo.8524)を参照されたい。ウブリツキシマブは、強力な活性を示し、ユニークな一次アミノ酸配列を呈し、低フコース含量を可能にするようにグリコエンジニアリングされ、高い抗体依存性細胞媒介性細胞傷害(「ADCC」)を誘導するように設計された。リツキシマブ不応性患者では、単剤でのウブリツキシマブによる反応を観察した(同文献)。
安全性および耐容性
38名の患者が安全性について評価された。TGR−1202およびイブルチニブと組み合わせたUTXは、最大800mg(本試験において、今まで試験された中で最大用量レベル)のTGR−1202の用量レベルで、38名の患者において、良好な耐容が示された。最も高頻度で報告された有害事象(AE)は、下痢および疲労であり、患者の47%で報告された。1名のみグレード3またはグレード4の下痢が報告された。他の有害事象は、以下のとおり報告された:めまい(37%)、1名がグレード3または4の事象;不眠症および悪心(34%);好中球減少、咳嗽および輸液関連反応(IRR)(32%)、7名の患者(18%)が、グレード3または4の好中球減少を経験;血小板減少(29%)、3名の患者(8%)がグレード3または4の事象を経験;発熱および発疹(29%)それぞれ1名がグレード3または4の事象;貧血(26%)、1名がグレード3または4の事象;副鼻腔炎(24%);呼吸困難および口内炎(21%)、それぞれ1名がグレード3または4の事象;および肺炎(18%)、11%がグレード3または4の事象を経験。肺炎および好中球減少は、10%を超える患者において、グレード3または4の唯一の有害事象であった。
38名中36名の患者について、有効性を評価した(最初の有効性評価の前に2名の患者が中止となった−1名は調査官の裁量で除外され、1名の患者は肺炎により除外された)。CLL治療の有効性は、Hallek、M.ら、Blood 111:5446−5456(2008年)に設定された標準国際作業部会指針に従って調査された。NHL治療の有効性は、Cheson,BDら,J Clin Oncol 25:579−586(2007年)に示された標準国際作業部会指針に従って調査された。
Claims (89)
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害する方法であって、
(a)治療有効量の剤の組み合わせを前記B細胞集団に投与することであって、前記剤の組み合わせが、
(i)
(S)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オン;および
(R)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オンのうちの1つ以上から選択される、式Aの少なくとも1つのP13K−デルタ選択的阻害剤、またはその立体異性体、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、溶媒和物、もしくはプロドラッグ;
(ii)少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体が、ウブリツキシマブであるか、またはウブリツキシマブと同じエピトープに結合する抗CD20抗体または抗体断片である少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体;および
(iii)ブルトン型チロシンキナーゼ(BTK)を含み、
(b)前記B細胞集団の増殖を阻害すること、を含む、方法。 - 前記P13K−デルタ阻害剤は、投薬量約200mg〜約1200mg、約400mg〜約1000mg、約400mg〜約800mg、約400mg、約500mg、約600mg、約700mg、約800mg、約900mg、約1000mg、または約1200mgで投与される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記P13K−デルタ阻害剤が毎日投与される、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記P13K−デルタ阻害剤が経口投与のために配合される、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記P13K−デルタ阻害剤が、(S)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オンである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記P13K−デルタ阻害剤が、(S)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オンp−トルエンスルホン酸塩(TGR−1202)である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- TGR−1202が約400mg〜約1200mg/日の用量で投与される、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記TGR−1202が約400mg/日の用量で投与される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記TGR−1202が600mg/日の用量で投与される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記TGR−1202が800mg/日の用量で投与される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記TGR−1202が経口投与のために配合される、請求項6〜10のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記抗CD20抗体が、ウブリツキシマブである、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ウブリツキシマブが、配列番号1、2および3の配列のVH CDR1、CDR2、およびCDR3領域、ならびに配列番号6、7および8の配列のVL CDR1、CDR2およびCDR3領域を含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記ウブリツキシマブが、配列番号4のVHおよび配列番号9のVLを含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記ウブリツキシマブが、約450mg〜約1200mg、約600〜約1200mg、約600〜約1000mg、約600〜約900mg、約600mg、約700mg、約800mg、または約900mgの用量で、約1〜9週に1回、約1週に1回、約1週に2回、約2週に1回、約3週に1回、約4週に1回、約5週に1回、約6週に1回、約7週に1回、約8週に1回、または約9週に1回投与される、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ウブリツキシマブが、約900mgの用量で投与される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記ウブリツキシマブが静脈内投与される、請求項12〜16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ウブリツキシマブが、サイクル1の1日目、8日目、および15日目、ならびにサイクル2、3、4、5、6、9、および12の1日目に投与され、各サイクルは28日間である、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記BTK阻害剤が、イブルチニブ;アカラブルチニブ;GDC−0834;ONO−4059;RN−486;スペブルチニブ;SNS−062;HM−71224;CGI−560;CGI−1746;CTA−056;CNX−774;BGB−3111;LFM−A13;PCI−45227;ダサチニブ;ONO−WG−307;JTE−051;AVL−263;AVL−291;AVL−101;TP−4207;PCI−45292;PCI−45466;CG−036806;TAS−5567;PCI−45261;KBP−7536;HCI−1684;PLS−123;BMS−488516;BMS−509744;およびHY−11066からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記BTK阻害剤がイブルチニブである、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記BTK阻害剤がアカラブルチニブである、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記イブルチニブが、1日1回、約400〜約600mg、約400mg、約420mg、約440mg、約480mg、約500mg、約520mg、約540mg、約560mg、約580mg、または約600mgの投薬量で投与される、請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記イブルチニブが、1日1回、約420mgまたは約560mg/日の投薬量で投与される、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記イブルチニブが、1日1回、約420mg/日の投薬量で投与される、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記イブルチニブが、1日1回、約560mg/日の投薬量で投与される、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記B細胞集団がヒト対象に存在する、請求項1〜25のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒト対象が過剰なB細胞増殖に関連する疾患または障害を有する、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 過剰なB細胞増殖に関連する前記疾患または障害が癌である、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が血液学的悪性疾患である、請求項28に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患がリンパ腫、白血病または骨髄腫である、請求項29に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患が、急性リンパ球性白血病(ALL)、急性骨髄性白血病(AML)、慢性リンパ性白血病(CLL)、小リンパ球性リンパ腫(SLL)、多発性骨髄腫(MM)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、マントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、ヴァルデンストレームマクログロブリン血症(WM)、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、辺縁帯リンパ腫(MZL)、バーキットリンパ腫、ヘアリー細胞白血病(HCL)、およびリヒタートランスフォーメーションからなる群から選択される、請求項29または30に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患が、慢性リンパ性白血病(CLL)、小リンパ球性リンパ腫(SLL)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、マントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、および辺縁帯リンパ腫(MZL)からなる群から選択される、請求項31に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が、CD20を過剰発現する、請求項28〜32のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が化学療法に対して不応性である、請求項28〜32のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が、単独療法として投与される、抗CD20抗体、P13K−デルタ阻害剤、またはBTK阻害剤に対して不応性である、請求項28〜32のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が非TGR−1202 P13K−デルタ阻害剤に対して不応性である、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が非ウブリツキシマブ抗CD20抗体に対して不応性である、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記癌がリツキシマブに対して不応性である、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記癌がイブルチニブに対して不応性である、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が再発している、請求項28〜39のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒト対象が、17p欠失、11q欠失、p53、ZAP−70+および/またはCD38+を伴う非変異型IgVH、およびトリソミー12からなる群から選択される、1つ以上の遺伝子突然変異を有する、請求項26〜40のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記剤i、iiおよびiiiの組み合わせは、別々に投与される、請求項1〜41のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記剤i、iiおよびiiiの組み合わせは、逐次的に投与される、請求項42に記載の方法。
- 前記剤の組み合わせが、誘導レジメン、地固めレジメンおよび/または維持レジメンで逐次的に投与される、請求項43に記載の方法。
- 部分的な抗腫瘍応答を誘導するために、前記剤i、iiまたはiiiのうちの2つを一緒に投与し、続いて前記抗腫瘍応答を増強するために前記第3の剤を投与する、請求項43または44に記載の方法。
- すべての剤i、iiおよびiiiを前記対象に投与した後に、完全な抗腫瘍応答が観察される、請求項45に記載の方法。
- すべての剤i、iiおよびiiiを前記対象に投与した後に、部分的な抗腫瘍応答が観察される、請求項45に記載の方法。
- 前記剤iおよびiiiが、1日1回、同時にまたは逐次的に投与される、請求項1〜47のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記剤iおよびiiiが同じ医薬組成物に含有される、請求項48に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1つの追加の治療剤を投与することをさらに含む、請求項1〜49のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの追加の治療剤は、有糸分裂阻害剤、アルキル化剤、代謝拮抗物質、アントラサイクリン、ビンカアルカロイド、植物アルカロイド、窒素マスタード、プロテアソーム阻害剤、インターカレート抗生物質、成長因子阻害剤、細胞周期阻害剤、生物応答修飾物質、抗ホルモン剤、血管新生阻害剤、抗アンドロゲン剤、DNA相互作用剤、プリン類似体、トポイソメラーゼI阻害剤、トポイソメラーゼII阻害剤、チューブリン相互作用剤、ホルモン剤、チミジル酸シンターゼ阻害剤、非BTKおよび非P13K−デルタチロシンキナーゼ阻害剤、血管新生阻害剤、EGF阻害剤、VEGF阻害剤、CDK阻害剤、SRC阻害剤、c−Kit阻害剤、Her1/2阻害剤、myc阻害剤、抗腫瘍抗体、成長因子受容体に対して向けられたモノクローナル抗体、タンパク質キナーゼモジュレーター、放射性同位元素、免疫療法、グルココルチコイド、およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項50に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの追加の治療剤は、プロテアソーム阻害剤、ボルテゾミブ(ベルケイド(登録商標))、カルフィルゾミブ(PR−171)、PR−047、ジスルフィラム、ラクタシスチン、PS−519、エポネマイシン、エポキソマイシン、アクラシノマイシン、CEP−1612、MG−132、CVT−63417、PS−341、ビニルスルホントリペプチド阻害剤、リトナビル、PI−083、(+/−)−7−メチルオムラリド、(−)−7−メチルオムラリド、レナリドミド、およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項50または51に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの追加の治療剤が、シクロホスファミド、ドキソルビシン、ビンクリスチン、およびプレドニゾン(CHOP);リツキサン、シクロホスファミド、ドキソルビシン、ビンクリスチンおよびプレドニゾン(R−CHOP);イホスファミド、カルボプラチン、およびエトポシド(ICE);リツキサン、イホスファミド、カルボプラチン、およびエトポシド(R−ICE);リツキシマブ、ドキソルビシン、シクロホスファミド、ビンデシン、ブレオマイシンおよびプレドニゾン(R−ACVBP);用量調節エトポシド、ドキソルビシン、シクロホスファミド、ビンクリスチン、プレドニゾンおよびリツキシマブ(DA−EPOCH−R);デキサメタゾン、シタラビン、およびシスプラチン(DHAP);ベンダムスチンおよびリツキシマブ(R−ベンダムスチン);リツキシマブ(GemOxまたはR−GemOx)の有無にかかわらず、ゲムシタビンおよびオキサリプラチンからなる群から選択される併用化学療法である、請求項50または請求項51に記載の方法。
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害することが、B細胞を枯渇させることを含む、請求項1〜53のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害することが、アポトーシスを促進することを含む、請求項1〜53のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害することが、細胞周期の停止を促進することを含む、請求項1〜53のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害することが、B細胞受容体(BCR)シグナル伝達経路を遮断することを含む、請求項1〜53のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害する前記方法が、対象におけるB細胞増殖性障害を治療する、請求項1〜57のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記B細胞増殖性障害が血液学的悪性疾患である、請求項58に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患が、急性リンパ球性白血病(ALL)、急性骨髄性白血病(AML)、慢性リンパ性白血病(CLL)、小リンパ球性リンパ腫(SLL)、多発性骨髄腫(MM)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、マントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、ヴァルデンストレームマクログロブリン血症(WM)、B細胞リンパ腫、およびびまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、辺縁帯リンパ腫(MZL)、バーキットリンパ腫(BL)、ヘアリー細胞白血病(HCL)、およびリヒタートランスフォーメーションからなる群から選択される、請求項59に記載の方法。
- (a)請求項1の剤(i)〜(iii)の組み合わせと、(b)前記P13K−デルタ選択的阻害剤を、ウブリツキシマブ、またはウブリツキシマブと同じエピトープに結合する抗CD20抗体、またはその断片、およびBTK阻害剤と組み合わせて使用するための説明書と、を含む、キット。
- 前記キットが、ウブリツキシマブを含む、請求項61に記載のキット。
- 前記BTK阻害剤がイブルチニブである、請求項61または62に記載のキット。
- 前記BTK阻害剤がアカラブルチニブである、請求項61または62に記載のキット。
- 前記P13K−デルタ阻害剤が、(S)−2−(1−(4−アミノ−3−(3−フルオロ−4−イソプロポキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−1−イル)エチル)−6−フルオロ−3−(3−フルオロフェニル)−4H−クロメン−4−オンである、請求項61〜64のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記P13K−デルタ阻害剤が、TGR−1202である、請求項61〜64のいずれか一項に記載のキット。
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害する方法であって、
(a)治療有効量の剤の組み合わせを前記B細胞集団に投与することであって、前記剤の組み合わせが、
(i)少なくとも1つのP13K−デルタ選択的阻害剤;
(ii)少なくとも1つの抗CD20抗体;および
(iii)少なくとも1つのブルトン型チロシンキナーゼ(BTK)阻害剤、を含み、
(b)前記B細胞集団の増殖を阻害すること、を含む、方法。 - 前記抗CD20抗体がグリコエンジニアリングされ、低フコース含量を呈するか、または抗体依存性細胞傷害(ADCC)最適化されている、請求項67に記載の方法。
- 前記抗CD20抗体が、ウブリツキシマブである、請求項68に記載の方法。
- 前記P13K−デルタ選択的阻害剤が、TGR−1202、イデラリシブ、デュベリシブ(IPI−145)、ACP−319、INCB−50465、およびME−401からなる群から選択される、請求項67〜69のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記BTK阻害剤が、イブルチニブ;アカラブルチニブ;GDC−0834;ONO−4059;RN−486;スペブルチニブ;SNS−062;HM−71224;CGI−560;CGI−1746;CTA−056;CNX−774;BGB−3111;LFM−A13;PCI−45227;ダサチニブ;ONO−WG−307;JTE−051;AVL−263;AVL−291;AVL−101;TP−4207;PCI−45292;PCI−45466;CG−036806;TAS−5567;PCI−45261;KBP−7536;HCI−1684;PLS−123;BMS−488516;BMS−509744;およびHY−11066からなる群から選択される、請求項67〜70のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記B細胞集団がヒト対象に存在する、請求項67〜71のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒト対象が過剰なB細胞増殖に関連する疾患または障害を有する、請求項72に記載の方法。
- 過剰なB細胞増殖に関連する前記疾患または障害が癌である、請求項73に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が血液学的悪性疾患である、請求項74に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患がリンパ腫、白血病または骨髄腫である、請求項75に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患が、急性リンパ球性白血病(ALL)、急性骨髄性白血病(AML)、慢性リンパ性白血病(CLL)、小リンパ球性リンパ腫(SLL)、多発性骨髄腫(MM)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、マントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、ヴァルデンストレームマクログロブリン血症(WM)、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、辺縁帯リンパ腫(MZL)、ヘアリー細胞白血病(HCL)、バーキットリンパ腫(BL)、およびリヒタートランスフォーメーションからなる群から選択される、請求項75または76に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患は、慢性リンパ性白血病(CLL)、小リンパ球性リンパ腫(SLL)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、マントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、および辺縁帯リンパ腫(MZL)からなる群から選択される、請求項77に記載の方法。
- 前記剤i、iiおよびiiiの組み合わせは、別々に投与される、請求項67〜78のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記剤i、iiおよびiiiの組み合わせは、逐次的に投与される、請求項79に記載の方法。
- 前記剤の組み合わせが、誘導レジメン、地固めレジメンおよび/または維持レジメンで逐次的に投与される、請求項80に記載の方法。
- 部分的な抗腫瘍応答を誘導するために、前記剤i、iiまたはiiiのうちの2つを一緒に投与し、続いて前記抗腫瘍応答を増強するために前記第3の剤を投与する、請求項80または81に記載の方法。
- すべての剤i、iiおよびiiiを前記対象に投与した後に、完全な抗腫瘍応答が観察される、請求項82に記載の方法。
- 前記剤iおよびiiiが、1日1回、同時にまたは逐次的に投与される、請求項67〜83のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記剤iおよび剤iiiが同じ医薬組成物に含有される、請求項84に記載の方法。
- B細胞集団の増殖を阻害する方法であって、
(a)治療有効量の剤の組み合わせを前記B細胞集団に投与することであって、前記剤の組み合わせが、
(i)TGR−1202、
(ii)ウブリツキシマブ、および
(iii)イブルチニブを含み、
(b)前記B細胞集団の増殖を阻害すること、を含む、方法。 - 前記B細胞集団の増殖が血液学的悪性疾患に関連する、請求項86に記載の方法。
- 前記血液学的悪性疾患が、急性リンパ球性白血病(ALL)、急性骨髄性白血病(AML)、慢性リンパ性白血病(CLL)、小リンパ球性リンパ腫(SLL)、多発性骨髄腫(MM)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、マントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、ヴァルデンストレームマクログロブリン血症(WM)、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、辺縁帯リンパ腫(MZL)、バーキットリンパ腫、ヘアリー細胞白血病(HCL)、およびリヒタートランスフォーメーションからなる群から選択される、請求項87に記載の方法。
- (a)請求項67〜88のいずれか一項に記載の剤(i)〜(iii)の組み合わせ;および(b)前記P13−Kデルタ選択的阻害剤を抗CD20抗体およびBTK阻害剤と組み合わせて使用するための説明書を含む、キット。
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- 2017-05-26 EP EP17803731.3A patent/EP3463318A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 2017-05-26 SG SG11201810333UA patent/SG11201810333UA/en unknown
- 2017-05-26 JP JP2018562232A patent/JP2019517485A/ja active Pending
- 2017-05-26 KR KR1020187037436A patent/KR20190015351A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-05-26 AU AU2017268839A patent/AU2017268839A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-05-26 US US16/304,590 patent/US10966977B2/en active Active
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201780032933.0A patent/CN109640964A/zh active Pending
- 2017-05-26 CA CA3024123A patent/CA3024123A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-05-26 WO PCT/US2017/034855 patent/WO2017205843A1/en unknown
- 2017-05-26 EA EA201892284A patent/EA201892284A1/ru unknown
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2018
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2021
- 2021-02-12 US US17/175,184 patent/US20210169878A1/en not_active Abandoned
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BR112018074238A2 (pt) | 2019-04-16 |
CA3024123A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
AU2017268839A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 |
EP3463318A1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
WO2017205843A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
EA201892284A1 (ru) | 2019-08-30 |
SG11201810333UA (en) | 2018-12-28 |
US10966977B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 |
US20190175592A1 (en) | 2019-06-13 |
IL263239A (en) | 2018-12-31 |
US20210169878A1 (en) | 2021-06-10 |
CN109640964A (zh) | 2019-04-16 |
CL2018003349A1 (es) | 2019-03-15 |
KR20190015351A (ko) | 2019-02-13 |
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