JP2019209081A - Wall surface lock tool - Google Patents
Wall surface lock tool Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019209081A JP2019209081A JP2018116491A JP2018116491A JP2019209081A JP 2019209081 A JP2019209081 A JP 2019209081A JP 2018116491 A JP2018116491 A JP 2018116491A JP 2018116491 A JP2018116491 A JP 2018116491A JP 2019209081 A JP2019209081 A JP 2019209081A
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- wall surface
- pedestal
- needle
- snap button
- gypsum board
- Prior art date
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
この発明は石膏ボード製壁面に固定して用いる、壁面係止具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a wall surface locking tool used by being fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board.
従来、石膏ボード製壁面に固定して使用する係止具のうち、頻繁に係止、取り外しを繰り返す場合は、鈎状の係止具を用いるのが一般的となっている。しかし、鈎状の係止具は壁面からの突起部が必要であり、その突起部が壁面の景観を損ねることがあり、また場合によっては衣服などが引っかかってしまうという欠点を有している。 Conventionally, it is common to use a hook-shaped locking tool when frequently locking and detaching among the locking tools that are used while being fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board. However, the hook-shaped locking tool requires a protrusion from the wall surface, and the protrusion may damage the scenery of the wall surface, and in some cases, has a disadvantage that clothes or the like are caught.
また、係止具を石膏ボード製壁面に固定する方法として、係止具と一体化したピンを壁面に刺して固定するか又は係止具を壁面に接着して固定するのが一般的であるが、被係止物が軽量な場合を除き、ピンと一体化した係止具を用いるのが一般的である。 Further, as a method of fixing the locking tool to the wall surface made of gypsum board, it is common to fix the pin integrated with the locking tool by piercing the wall surface or by fixing the locking tool to the wall surface. However, unless the object to be locked is lightweight, it is common to use a locking tool integrated with the pin.
ここで、石膏ボード製壁面に１本のピンで係止具を固定する場合、壁面に与える損傷は１つのピン穴で済む事及び係止具の取り付けが容易である事が利点として挙げられるが、保持力の弱い石膏ボード製壁面に固定する場合、係止具が外れやすいという欠点を有している。そこで、近年ではそのような壁面からの脱落防止対策を施した様々な係止具が製品化されており、代表的なものとして複数のピンを交差的に打ち込み石膏ボード製壁面に固定する係止具が挙げられる。しかしこの場合、複数のピン穴が壁面に残り壁面の損傷が大きくなってしまう事及び係止具の取り付け作業が容易でなく、手間がかかってしまうという欠点を有している。 Here, when fixing a locking tool to a wall surface made of gypsum board with a single pin, the damage to the wall surface is only one pin hole and it is easy to attach the locking tool. In the case of fixing to a gypsum board wall surface having a weak holding power, there is a drawback that the locking tool is easily detached. Therefore, in recent years, various locking devices with such measures for preventing falling off from the wall surface have been commercialized, and as a typical example, a plurality of pins are driven in a cross and fixed to the wall surface made of gypsum board. Tools. However, in this case, there are disadvantages that a plurality of pin holes remain on the wall surface and damage to the wall surface becomes large, and the attaching operation of the locking tool is not easy and takes time.
このような問題を解決する方法の１例として特許文献１に開示された吊下具が挙げられる。これは、吊下具を複数の釘で固定する際に、粘着剤により被取付面に対し吊下具を仮止めすることで吊下具の取り付け作業を容易にするものである。 An example of a method for solving such a problem is a hanging tool disclosed in
しかし、特許文献１に示した従来例では取り付け作業が若干容易になるものの、吊下具の取付基板と釘が別体を呈しており、釘挿通孔を介して釘を打ち込むという手間が減ずるものではなく０００４段落に記載の欠点すべてを解消するものではない。
そこで、本発明において、０００２段落及び０００４段落に記載の欠点を解消すべく、壁面からの突起が僅かであって、被係止物を取り外す際の操作性が良く、係止具の取り付け手間が僅かであり、壁面に残るピン跡を最小限とし、壁面からの脱落防止措置を施した係止具を提供する。However, in the conventional example shown in
Therefore, in the present invention, in order to eliminate the disadvantages described in the paragraphs 0002 and 0004, there are few protrusions from the wall surface, the operability when removing the object to be locked is good, and the trouble of attaching the locking tool is reduced. Provided is a locking device that is minimal, has minimal trace of pins remaining on the wall surface, and has been provided with measures to prevent the wall from falling off.
第１の課題解決手段に係る壁面係止具は、石膏ボード製壁面に固定して用いる係止具であって、片面に接着剤が塗布されたシート状又はプレート状の台座と凸型スナップボタンと１本の針状物質から構成され、前記台座と凸型スナップボタンが一体化され、前記台座裏面に垂直方向と一定角度の範囲内で自在に動作可能な状態で針状物質が取り付けられた構造を特徴とする壁面係止具（第１発明）である。 A wall surface locking device according to a first problem solving means is a locking device used by being fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board, and a sheet-like or plate-like base coated with an adhesive on one side and a convex snap button And a single needle-like substance, the pedestal and the convex snap button are integrated, and the needle-like substance is attached to the back surface of the pedestal so that it can operate freely within a range of a vertical direction and a fixed angle. It is the wall surface locking tool (1st invention) characterized by a structure.
ここで、前記係止具の１例としてシート状の台座が３ｃｍ角程度の略正方形の粘着テープ付き塩化ビニール製壁紙からなり、凸型スナップボタンとして一般的にバネホックと呼ばれているスナップボタンを用い、針状物質が前記バネホックの裏面に垂直方向と２０度程度の角度をなす範囲内で自在に動作可能に遊嵌された構造のものが挙げられる。 Here, as an example of the locking tool, a sheet-like base is made of a substantially square vinyl tape-coated wallpaper with an adhesive tape of about 3 cm square, and a snap button generally called a spring hook is used as a convex snap button. Used is a structure in which the needle-shaped substance is loosely fitted on the back surface of the spring hook so as to be freely operable within an angle of about 20 degrees with the vertical direction.
第１発明に記載の壁面係止具は、石膏ボード製壁面に固定された前記係止具の凸型スナップボタンに被係止物に取り付けられた凹型スナップボタンを嵌合することで被係止物を壁面に係止する構造からなる。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall surface locking device which is engaged by engaging a concave snap button attached to an object to be locked with a convex snap button of the locking device fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board. It consists of a structure that locks an object to the wall.
石膏ボード製壁面に台座を固定する方法として強力な接着剤による接着効果のみで固定する方法も考えられるが、その場合、平面方向に加わる力により長期間の使用で接着面のずれが生じ、最終的には台座が壁面から外れてしまうことが起こり得る。その対策として、接着力を強化する手段もあるが、その場合、台座を壁面から外す際に壁紙を損傷してしまう恐れがある。
一方、台座を針状物質のみで石膏ボード製壁面に固定する場合、石膏ボードの保持力の弱さからスナップボタンの嵌合を外す際に働く面と鉛直方向の力により台座が壁面から抜け落ちてしまうことが想定される。As a method of fixing the pedestal to the gypsum board wall surface, a method of fixing only by the adhesive effect by a strong adhesive is also conceivable, but in that case, the adhesive surface shifts due to long-term use due to the force applied in the plane direction, and the final In particular, the pedestal may come off the wall surface. As a countermeasure, there is a means to strengthen the adhesive force, but in that case, the wallpaper may be damaged when the base is removed from the wall surface.
On the other hand, when fixing the pedestal to the wall made of gypsum board only with needle-like substances, the pedestal falls off the wall due to the working force and vertical force when removing the snap button from the weak holding power of the gypsum board. It is assumed that
本発明において、平面方向に加わる力に対しては１本の針状物質により台座のずれ防止を担い、スナップボタンの嵌合を外す際に働く面と鉛直方向の力に対しては接着剤による接着効果で台座の脱落防止を担うことで、接着力を必要最低限に抑えることにより、台座を壁紙から外す際の壁紙の損傷を防ぐことが出来る。 In the present invention, the force applied in the plane direction is prevented by a single needle-like substance to prevent the pedestal from shifting, and the surface acting when the snap button is disengaged and the force in the vertical direction depend on the adhesive. Responsible for preventing the pedestal from falling off due to the adhesive effect, it is possible to prevent the wallpaper from being damaged when the pedestal is removed from the wallpaper by minimizing the adhesive force.
第２の課題解決手段に係る壁面係止具は、第１発明に記載の係止具において、凸型スナップボタンに代えて凹型スナップボタンを備えた壁面係止具（第２発明）である。 A wall surface locking tool according to a second problem solving means is the wall surface locking tool (second invention) provided with a concave snap button instead of the convex snap button in the locking tool according to the first invention.
第１の効果に、本発明品の係止機構にスナップボタンを用いることにより、被係止物を取り外す際に、被係止物を引っ張ることで係止が外れるという鈎状係止具にはない取り外しの際の操作性の良さが挙げられる。 As a first effect, a hook-like locking device that uses a snap button for the locking mechanism of the product of the present invention to release the locking by pulling the locked object when removing the locked object. Good operability during removal is not mentioned.
第２の効果に、本発明品の係止機構にスナップボタンを用いることにより、スナップボタンの嵌合力に対し、それを上回る接着強さで本発明品を壁面に接着することで、重量物を係止しても最初にスナップボタンが外れることで係止具が壁面から外れることを防ぐことができる構造にある。 As a second effect, by using a snap button for the locking mechanism of the product of the present invention, the product of the present invention is bonded to the wall surface with an adhesive strength higher than the fitting force of the snap button. Even if it locks, it has the structure which can prevent that a locking tool remove | deviates from a wall surface by removing a snap button first.
第３の効果に、本発明品は台座の壁面への固定方法として針状物質と接着効果の併用としたことで、台座の壁面への取り付け操作が極めて簡素化されたところにある。従来、石膏ボード製壁面への係止具の固定方法は複数の細釘により固定する方法などさまざまであるが、そのうち最も簡易な固定方法はプッシュピンなどの鋲形状をした係止具であり、本発明品の取り付け操作はプッシュピンと同様であり、最も簡易な固定方法で取り付け可能である。 As a third effect, the product of the present invention is a combination of the acicular substance and the adhesive effect as a fixing method to the wall surface of the pedestal, so that the mounting operation to the wall surface of the pedestal is extremely simplified. Conventionally, there are various fixing methods such as fixing with a plurality of thin nails, but the simplest fixing method is a hook-shaped locking device such as a push pin. The mounting operation of the product of the present invention is the same as that of the push pin, and can be mounted by the simplest fixing method.
第４の効果に、本発明品は台座裏面に垂直方向と一定角度の範囲内で自在に動作可能な状態で針状物質が取り付けられた構造にある。
従来の鋲形状をした係止具と同様に、針状物質が台座裏面と垂直に取り付けられている場合、壁面鉛直方向から若干の角度を有した状態で針状物質を刺し込んだ場合、針状物質と垂直である台座及びスナップボタンは壁面に対し若干の角度を有することになり、その場合、台座を完全に接着することが出来なくなってしまう。
本発明品は針状物質が一定角度の範囲内で自在に動作可能であるため、針状物質を壁面鉛直方向から若干の角度を有した状態で刺し込んだ場合においても台座及びスナップボタンは壁面に完全に接着することが可能となる。As a fourth effect, the product of the present invention has a structure in which a needle-like substance is attached to the back surface of the pedestal so as to be freely operable within a range of a certain angle with the vertical direction.
Similar to the conventional hook-shaped locking device, when the needle-like substance is attached perpendicularly to the back surface of the pedestal, when the needle-like substance is inserted with a slight angle from the wall surface vertical direction, the needle The pedestal and snap buttons that are perpendicular to the material will have a slight angle with respect to the wall surface, in which case the pedestal cannot be completely bonded.
Since the present invention product can operate freely within a range of a certain angle of the acicular substance, the pedestal and the snap button will remain on the wall surface even when the acicular substance is inserted at a slight angle from the vertical direction of the wall surface. It becomes possible to completely adhere to.
図１乃至図４を用いて本発明品の１形態を示す。
図１は請求項１に係る壁面係止具の斜視図であり、粘着剤付き台座（１）に凸型バネホック（２）が取り付けられた掛止具を針状物質（３）及び粘着剤の接着効果により石膏ボード製壁面（６）に固定する。被係止物（５）に取り付けられた凹型バネホック（４）を前記凸型バネホック（２）に嵌合させることで被係止物（５）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）に係止する構造である。1 to 4 show one embodiment of the product of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wall surface locking device according to
図２ａ及び図２ｂは請求項１に係る壁面係止具の説明図である。
図２ａは本発明品の取り付け状況を説明するものであり、針状物質（３）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）の鉛直方向に対してα°傾けて刺し込んだ場合、針状物質（３）は台座（１）及び凸型バネホック（２）と一定角度の範囲内で自在に動作可能であるため、台座（１）は粘着剤により石膏ボード製壁面（６）に完全に接着した状態で固定することが出来る。この場合、角度αは最大で１０°程度を想定している。2a and 2b are explanatory views of a wall surface locking device according to
FIG. 2a illustrates the state of attachment of the product of the present invention. When the needle-like substance (3) is inserted at an angle of α ° with respect to the vertical direction of the wall surface (6) made of gypsum board, the needle-like substance (3 ) Can move freely within a range of a certain angle with the pedestal (1) and the convex spring hook (2), so that the pedestal (1) is completely adhered to the gypsum board wall surface (6) with adhesive. Can be fixed. In this case, the angle α is assumed to be about 10 ° at the maximum.
図２ｂは本発明品が従来の鋲型と同様であった場合の取り付け状況を説明するものである。針状物質（３）は台座（１）及び凸型バネホック（２）に対して垂直に固定して取り付けられているため、針状物質（３）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）の鉛直方向に対してα°傾けて刺し込んだ場合、凸型バネホック（２）は石膏ボード製壁面（６）に対してα°傾いて固定されることになり、その結果台座（１）は石膏ボード製壁面（６）に完全に接着することが出来なくなる。これは、接着効果の著しい低下を招くとともに、景観上も好ましいものではない。 FIG. 2b illustrates the mounting situation when the product of the present invention is similar to a conventional saddle type. Since the needle-like substance (3) is vertically fixed to the base (1) and the convex spring hook (2), the needle-like substance (3) is placed in the vertical direction of the gypsum board wall surface (6). When it is inserted at an angle of α °, the convex spring hook (2) is fixed at an angle of α ° with respect to the gypsum board wall surface (6). As a result, the pedestal (1) has a gypsum board wall surface. (6) cannot be completely bonded. This leads to a significant decrease in the bonding effect and is not preferable in view of the landscape.
一般的に、鋲形状をしたプッシュピンなど１本の針状物質を壁面に差し込む場合、壁面に対して垂直に差し込むことは実は難しく、大抵は壁面に対して一定の範囲内で傾いた状態で刺し込んでいるのが実態である。従来の鋲形状をしたプッシュピンではこのようなわずかな傾きを気にする必要がなかったが、本発明品の壁面係止具は台座（１）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）に完全に接着させる必要があるため、台座（１）は常に石膏ボード製壁面（６）に対して平行である必要があり、そのためには、針状物質（３）が台座（１）及び凸型バネホック（２）と一定角度の範囲内で自在に動作可能である構造は重要な要素となっている。 Generally, when inserting a single needle-like substance into a wall surface, such as a hook-shaped push pin, it is actually difficult to insert it vertically with respect to the wall surface. The actual situation is that it is inserted. Although it was not necessary to worry about such a slight inclination with a conventional push pin having a bowl shape, the wall surface locking device of the present invention completely bonds the base (1) to the wall surface (6) made of gypsum board. Therefore, the pedestal (1) must always be parallel to the wall surface (6) made of gypsum board, and for this purpose, the needle-like substance (3) is placed on the pedestal (1) and the convex spring hook (2 ) And a structure that can operate freely within a certain angle range is an important factor.
図３は請求項１に係る壁面係止具の断面図を示す。
本発明品を構成する凸型バネホックはゲンコ（２ａ）とホソ（２ｂ）からなり、前記ゲンコ（２ａ）とホソ（２ｂ）は台座（１）を挟んだ状態で一体化されている。また、針状物質（３）はホソ（２ｂ）の針貫通孔端部でゲンコ（２ａ）内に遊嵌されている。FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the wall surface locking device according to
The convex spring hook constituting the product of the present invention is composed of a genko (2a) and a chin (2b), and the genko (2a) and the fountain (2b) are integrated with the pedestal (1) sandwiched therebetween. In addition, the needle-like substance (3) is loosely fitted in the genus (2a) at the end of the needle through hole of the hobo (2b).
図４は請求項２に係る壁面係止具の断面図を示す。 FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of a wall surface locking device according to
１ 台座
２ 凸型バネホック
２ａゲンコ
２ｂホソ
３ 針状物質
４ 凹型バネホック
５ 被係止物
６ 石膏ボード製壁面
７ 凹型バネホックDESCRIPTION OF
この発明は石膏ボード製壁面に固定して用いる、壁面係止具に関するものである。The present invention relates to a wall surface locking tool used by being fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board.
従来、石膏ボード製壁面に固定して使用する係止具のうち、頻繁に係止、取り外しを繰り返す場合は、鈎状の係止具を用いるのが一般的となっている。しかし、鈎状の係止具は壁面からの突起部が必要であり、その突起部が壁面の景観を損ねることがあり、また場合によっては衣服などが引っかかってしまうという欠点を有している。Conventionally, it is common to use a hook-shaped locking tool when frequently locking and detaching among the locking tools that are used while being fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board. However, the hook-shaped locking tool requires a protrusion from the wall surface, and the protrusion may damage the scenery of the wall surface, and in some cases, has a disadvantage that clothes or the like are caught.
また、係止具を石膏ボード製壁面に固定する方法として、係止具と一体化したピンを壁面に刺して固定するか又は係止具を壁面に接着して固定するのが一般的であるが、被係止物が軽量な場合を除き、ピンと一体化した係止具を用いるのが一般的である。Further, as a method of fixing the locking tool to the wall surface made of gypsum board, it is common to fix the pin integrated with the locking tool by piercing the wall surface or by fixing the locking tool to the wall surface. However, unless the object to be locked is lightweight, it is common to use a locking tool integrated with the pin.
ここで、石膏ボード製壁面に１本のピンで係止具を固定する場合、壁面に与える損傷は１つのピン穴で済む事及び係止具の取り付けが容易である事が利点として挙げられるが、保持力の弱い石膏ボード製壁面に固定する場合、係止具が外れやすいという欠点を有している。そこで、近年ではそのような壁面からの脱落防止対策を施した様々な係止具が製品化されており、代表的なものとして複数のピンを交差的に打ち込み石膏ボード製壁面に固定する係止具が挙げられる。しかしこの場合、複数のピン穴が壁面に残り壁面の損傷が大きくなってしまう事及び係止具の取り付け作業が容易でなく、手間がかかってしまうという欠点を有している。Here, when fixing a locking tool to a wall surface made of gypsum board with a single pin, the damage to the wall surface is only one pin hole and it is easy to attach the locking tool. In the case of fixing to a gypsum board wall surface having a weak holding power, there is a drawback that the locking tool is easily detached. Therefore, in recent years, various locking devices with such measures for preventing falling off from the wall surface have been commercialized, and as a typical example, a plurality of pins are driven in a cross and fixed to the wall surface made of gypsum board. Tools. However, in this case, there are disadvantages that a plurality of pin holes remain on the wall surface and damage to the wall surface becomes large, and the attaching operation of the locking tool is not easy and takes time.
このような問題を解決する方法の１例として特許文献１に開示された吊下具が挙げられる。これは、吊下具を複数の釘で固定する際に、粘着剤により被取付面に対し吊下具を仮止めすることで吊下具の取り付け作業を容易にするものである。An example of a method for solving such a problem is a hanging tool disclosed in
しかし、特許文献１に示した従来例では取り付け作業が若干容易になるものの、吊下具の取付基板と釘が別体を呈しており、釘挿通孔を介して釘を打ち込むという手間が減ずるものではなく０００４段落に記載の欠点すべてを解消するものではない。
そこで、本発明において、０００２段落及び０００４段落に記載の欠点を解消すべく、壁面からの突起が僅かであって、被係止物を取り外す際の操作性が良く、係止具の取り付け手間が僅かであり、壁面に残るピン跡を最小限とし、壁面からの脱落防止措置を施した係止具を提供する。However, in the conventional example shown in
Therefore, in the present invention, in order to eliminate the disadvantages described in the paragraphs 0002 and 0004, there are few protrusions from the wall surface, the operability when removing the object to be locked is good, and the trouble of attaching the locking tool is reduced. Provided is a locking device that is minimal, has minimal trace of pins remaining on the wall surface, and has been provided with measures to prevent the wall from falling off.
第１の課題解決手段に係る壁面係止具は、石膏ボード製壁面に固定して用いる係止具であって、片面に接着剤が塗布されたシート状又はプレート状の台座と凸型スナップボタンと１本の針状物質から構成され、前記台座と凸型スナップボタンが一体化され、前記台座裏面垂直方向に対し２０度程度の角度をなす範囲内で自在に動作可能な状態で針状物質が取り付けられた構造を特徴とする壁面係止具（第１発明）である。A wall surface locking device according to a first problem solving means is a locking device used by being fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board, and a sheet-like or plate-like base coated with an adhesive on one side and a convex snap button And a single needle-like substance, the pedestal and the convex snap button are integrated, and the needle-like substance can be freely operated within an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the vertical direction of the back of the pedestal. It is the wall surface locking tool (1st invention) characterized by the structure to which was attached.
ここで、前記係止具の１例としてシート状の台座が３ｃｍ角程度の略正方形の粘着テープ付き塩化ビニール製壁紙からなり、凸型スナップボタンとして一般的にバネホックと呼ばれているスナップボタンを用い、針状物質が前記バネホックの裏面に垂直方向と２０度程度の角度をなす範囲内で自在に動作可能に遊嵌された構造のものが挙げられる。Here, as an example of the locking tool, a sheet-like base is made of a substantially square vinyl tape-coated wallpaper with an adhesive tape of about 3 cm square, and a snap button generally called a spring hook is used as a convex snap button. Used is a structure in which the needle-shaped substance is loosely fitted on the back surface of the spring hook so as to be freely operable within an angle of about 20 degrees with the vertical direction.
第１発明に記載の壁面係止具は、石膏ボード製壁面に固定された前記係止具の凸型スナップボタンに被係止物に取り付けられた凹型スナップボタンを嵌合することで被係止物を壁面に係止する構造からなる。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall surface locking device which is engaged by engaging a concave snap button attached to an object to be locked with a convex snap button of the locking device fixed to a wall surface made of gypsum board. It consists of a structure that locks an object to the wall.
石膏ボード製壁面に台座を固定する方法として強力な接着剤による接着効果のみで固定する方法も考えられるが、その場合、平面方向に加わる力により長期間の使用で接着面のずれが生じ、最終的には台座が壁面から外れてしまうことが起こり得る。その対策として、接着力を強化する手段もあるが、その場合、台座を壁面から外す際に壁紙を損傷してしまう恐れがある。 一方、台座を針状物質のみで石膏ボード製壁面に固定する場合、石膏ボードの保持力の弱さからスナップボタンの嵌合を外す際に働く面と鉛直方向の力により台座が壁面から抜け落ちてしまうことが想定される。As a method of fixing the pedestal to the gypsum board wall surface, a method of fixing only by the adhesive effect by a strong adhesive is also conceivable, but in that case, the adhesive surface shifts due to long-term use due to the force applied in the plane direction, and the final In particular, the pedestal may come off the wall surface. As a countermeasure, there is a means to strengthen the adhesive force, but in that case, the wallpaper may be damaged when the base is removed from the wall surface. On the other hand, when fixing the pedestal to the wall made of gypsum board only with needle-like substances, the pedestal falls off the wall due to the working force and vertical force when removing the snap button from the weak holding power of the gypsum board. It is assumed that
本発明において、平面方向に加わる力に対しては１本の針状物質により台座のずれ防止を担い、スナップボタンの嵌合を外す際に働く面と鉛直方向の力に対しては接着剤による接着効果で台座の脱落防止を担うことで、接着力を必要最低限に抑えることにより、台座を壁紙から外す際の壁紙の損傷を防ぐことが出来る。In the present invention, the force applied in the plane direction is prevented by a single needle-like substance to prevent the pedestal from shifting, and the surface acting when the snap button is disengaged and the force in the vertical direction depend on the adhesive. Responsible for preventing the pedestal from falling off due to the adhesive effect, it is possible to prevent the wallpaper from being damaged when the pedestal is removed from the wallpaper by minimizing the adhesive force.
第２の課題解決手段に係る壁面係止具は、第１発明に記載の係止具において、凸型スナップボタンに代えて凹型スナップボタンを備えた壁面係止具（第２発明）である。A wall surface locking tool according to a second problem solving means is the wall surface locking tool (second invention) provided with a concave snap button instead of the convex snap button in the locking tool according to the first invention.
第１の効果に、本発明品の係止機構にスナップボタンを用いることにより、被係止物を取り外す際に、被係止物を引っ張ることで係止が外れるという鈎状係止具にはない取り外しの際の操作性の良さが挙げられる。As a first effect, a hook-like locking device that uses a snap button for the locking mechanism of the product of the present invention to release the locking by pulling the locked object when removing the locked object. Good operability during removal is not mentioned.
第２の効果に、本発明品の係止機構にスナップボタンを用いることにより、スナップボタンの嵌合力に対し、それを上回る接着強さで本発明品を壁面に接着することで、重量物を係止しても最初にスナップボタンが外れることで係止具が壁面から外れることを防ぐことができる構造にある。As a second effect, by using a snap button for the locking mechanism of the product of the present invention, the product of the present invention is bonded to the wall surface with an adhesive strength higher than the fitting force of the snap button. Even if it locks, it has the structure which can prevent that a locking tool remove | deviates from a wall surface by removing a snap button first.
第３の効果に、本発明品は台座の壁面への固定方法として針状物質と接着効果の併用としたことで、台座の壁面への取り付け操作が極めて簡素化されたところにある。従来、石膏ボード製壁面への係止具の固定方法は複数の細釘により固定する方法などさまざまであるが、そのうち最も簡易な固定方法はプッシュピンなどの鋲形状をした係止具であり、本発明品の取り付け操作はプッシュピンと同様であり、最も簡易な固定方法で取り付け可能である。As a third effect, the product of the present invention is a combination of the acicular substance and the adhesive effect as a fixing method to the wall surface of the pedestal, so that the mounting operation to the wall surface of the pedestal is extremely simplified. Conventionally, there are various fixing methods such as fixing with a plurality of thin nails, but the simplest fixing method is a hook-shaped locking device such as a push pin. The mounting operation of the product of the present invention is the same as that of the push pin, and can be mounted by the simplest fixing method.
第４の効果に、本発明品は台座裏面垂直方向に対し２０度程度の角度をなす範囲内で自在に動作可能な状態で針状物質が取り付けられた構造にある。
従来の鋲形状をした係止具と同様に、針状物質が台座裏面と垂直に取り付けられている場合、壁面鉛直方向から若干の角度を有した状態で針状物質を刺し込んだ場合、針状物質と垂直である台座及びスナップボタンは壁面に対し若干の角度を有することになり、その場合、台座を完全に接着することが出来なくなってしまう。
本発明品は針状物質が台座裏面垂直方向に対し２０度程度の角度をなす範囲内で自在に動作可能であるため、針状物質を壁面鉛直方向から若干の角度を有した状態で刺し込んだ場合においても台座及びスナップボタンは壁面に完全に接着することが可能となる。As a fourth effect, the product of the present invention has a structure in which the needle-like substance is attached in a state where it can be freely operated within an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the vertical direction of the back surface of the pedestal.
Similar to the conventional hook-shaped locking device, when the needle-like substance is attached perpendicularly to the back surface of the pedestal, when the needle-like substance is inserted with a slight angle from the wall surface vertical direction, the needle The pedestal and snap buttons that are perpendicular to the material will have a slight angle with respect to the wall surface, in which case the pedestal cannot be completely bonded.
The product of the present invention can be operated freely within a range where the needle-like substance forms an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the vertical direction of the back surface of the pedestal. Therefore, the needle-like substance is inserted with a slight angle from the vertical direction of the wall surface. Even in this case, the base and the snap button can be completely bonded to the wall surface.
図１乃至図４を用いて本発明品の１形態を示す。
図１は請求項１に係る壁面係止具の斜視図であり、粘着剤付き台座（１）に凸型バネホック（２）が取り付けられた係止具を針状物質（３）及び粘着剤の接着効果により石膏ボード製壁面（６）に固定する。被係止物（５）に取り付けられた凹型バネホック（４）を前記凸型バネホック（２）に嵌合させることで被係止物（５）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）に係止する構造である。1 to 4 show one embodiment of the product of the present invention.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the wall fastener according to
図２ａ及び図２ｂは請求項１に係る壁面係止具の説明図である。
図２ａは本発明品の取り付け状況を説明するものであり、針状物質（３）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）の鉛直方向に対してα°傾けて刺し込んだ場合、針状物質（３）は台座（１）及び凸型バネホック（２）と一定角度の範囲内で自在に動作可能であるため、台座（１）は粘着剤により石膏ボード製壁面（６）に完全に接着した状態で固定することが出来る。この場合、角度αは最大で１０°程度を想定している。2a and 2b are explanatory views of a wall surface locking device according to
FIG. 2a illustrates the state of attachment of the product of the present invention. When the needle-like substance (3) is inserted at an angle of α ° with respect to the vertical direction of the wall surface (6) made of gypsum board, the needle-like substance (3 ) Can move freely within a range of a certain angle with the pedestal (1) and the convex spring hook (2), so that the pedestal (1) is completely adhered to the gypsum board wall surface (6) with adhesive. Can be fixed. In this case, the angle α is assumed to be about 10 ° at the maximum.
図２ｂは本発明品が従来の鋲型と同様であった場合の取り付け状況を説明するものである。針状物質（３）は台座（１）及び凸型バネホック（２）に対して垂直に固定して取り付けられているため、針状物質（３）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）の鉛直方向に対してα°傾けて刺し込んだ場合、凸型バネホック（２）は石膏ボード製壁面（６）に対してα°傾いて固定されることになり、その結果台座（１）は石膏ボード製壁面（６）に完全に接着することが出来なくなる。これは、接着効果の著しい低下を招くとともに、景観上も好ましいものではない。FIG. 2b illustrates the mounting situation when the product of the present invention is similar to a conventional saddle type. Since the needle-like substance (3) is vertically fixed to the base (1) and the convex spring hook (2), the needle-like substance (3) is placed in the vertical direction of the gypsum board wall surface (6). When it is inserted at an angle of α °, the convex spring hook (2) is fixed at an angle of α ° with respect to the gypsum board wall surface (6). As a result, the pedestal (1) has a gypsum board wall surface. (6) cannot be completely bonded. This leads to a significant decrease in the bonding effect and is not preferable in view of the landscape.
一般的に、鋲形状をしたプッシュピンなど１本の針状物質を壁面に差し込む場合、壁面に対して垂直に差し込むことは実は難しく、大抵は壁面に対して一定の範囲内で傾いた状態で刺し込んでいるのが実態である。従来の鋲形状をしたプッシュピンではこのようなわずかな傾きを気にする必要がなかったが、本発明品の壁面係止具は台座（１）を石膏ボード製壁面（６）に完全に接着させる必要があるため、台座（１）は常に石膏ボード製壁面（６）に対して平行である必要があり、そのためには、針状物質（３）が台座（１）及び凸型バネホック（２）の垂直方向に対し２０度程度の角度をなす範囲内で自在に動作可能である構造は重要な要素となっている。Generally, when inserting a single needle-like substance into a wall surface, such as a hook-shaped push pin, it is actually difficult to insert it vertically with respect to the wall surface. The actual situation is that it is inserted. Although it was not necessary to worry about such a slight inclination with a conventional push pin having a bowl shape, the wall surface locking device of the present invention completely bonds the base (1) to the wall surface (6) made of gypsum board. Therefore, the pedestal (1) must always be parallel to the wall surface (6) made of gypsum board, and for this purpose, the needle-like substance (3) is placed on the pedestal (1) and the convex spring hook (2 The structure that can be freely operated within an angle of about 20 degrees with respect to the vertical direction ) is an important factor.
図３は請求項１に係る壁面係止具の断面図を示す。
本発明品を構成する凸型バネホックはゲンコ（２ａ）とホソ（２ｂ）からなり、前記ゲンコ（２ａ）とホソ（２ｂ）は台座（１）を挟んだ状態で一体化されている。また、針状物質（３）はホソ（２ｂ）の針貫通孔端部でゲンコ（２ａ）内に遊嵌されている。FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the wall surface locking device according to
The convex spring hook constituting the product of the present invention is composed of a genko (2a) and a chin (2b), and the genko (2a) and the fountain (2b) are integrated with the pedestal (1) sandwiched therebetween. In addition, the needle-like substance (3) is loosely fitted in the genus (2a) at the end of the needle through hole of the hobo (2b).
図４は請求項２に係る壁面係止具の断面図を示す。FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of a wall surface locking device according to
１ 台座
２ 凸型バネホック
２ａゲンコ
２ｂホソ
３ 針状物質
４ 凹型バネホック
５ 被係止物
６ 石膏ボード製壁面
７ 凹型バネホック1
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| JP2018116491A JP6572477B1 (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | Wall anchor |
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| JP2018116491A JP6572477B1 (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | Wall anchor |
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| JP2019209081A true JP2019209081A (en) | 2019-12-12 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001037614A (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-13 | Shigeju Akiyama | Automatic snapback type safety hook |
| JP2001096990A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-10 | Kokuyo Co Ltd | Pushpin |
| JP2001095671A (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-10 | Akiyama Shigeju | Automatic needle restoration type safety hook |
| JP2010005256A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-14 | Fujinon Corp | Medical cart |
| JP3177720U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-08-16 | Ｙｋｋ株式会社 | Shielding device for buildings |
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2018
- 2018-06-03 JP JP2018116491A patent/JP6572477B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001037614A (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-13 | Shigeju Akiyama | Automatic snapback type safety hook |
| JP2001096990A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-10 | Kokuyo Co Ltd | Pushpin |
| JP2001095671A (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-10 | Akiyama Shigeju | Automatic needle restoration type safety hook |
| JP2010005256A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-14 | Fujinon Corp | Medical cart |
| JP3177720U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-08-16 | Ｙｋｋ株式会社 | Shielding device for buildings |
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