JP2018017726A - 静電容量及び導電率を組み合わせた流体レベルセンサ - Google Patents
静電容量及び導電率を組み合わせた流体レベルセンサ Download PDFInfo
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract description 55
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17566—Ink level or ink residue control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/07—Ink jet characterised by jet control
- B41J2/125—Sensors, e.g. deflection sensors
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- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
- B41J2/04501—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
- B41J2/0451—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits for detecting failure, e.g. clogging, malfunctioning actuator
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- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/04—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
- B41J2/045—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
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- B41J2/04555—Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits detecting current
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- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
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- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
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- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
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- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
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- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
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- G01F23/24—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of resistance of resistors due to contact with conductor fluid
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- G01F23/26—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields
- G01F23/263—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors
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- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/26—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields
- G01F23/263—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors
- G01F23/265—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors for discrete levels
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- G01F23/26—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields
- G01F23/263—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors
- G01F23/266—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors measuring circuits therefor
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】レベル検知センサは、第1の電極と、第2の電極と、第1及び第2の電極を収容するハウジングとを有するプローブ22を含み、駆動検知回路20から第1の電極に駆動信号を供給したとき、容器内に存在する流体レベルに対応して第2の電極に発生する交流電流を測定するための同期整流回路を含む検知回路24とを有する。
【選択図】図2
Description
Claims (10)
- 第1の電極と、
第2の電極と、
前記第1及び第2の電極を収容するハウジングと、
前記第2の電極に電気的に接続された駆動信号と、
流体レベルを示すために前記第2の電極からの電流を測定するための検知回路と
を備える流体センサ。 - 前記検知回路がまた、前記流体レベルを示すために前記第1の電極から電圧を受信する、請求項1に記載の流体センサ。
- 前記第2の電極が、容器内の流体のレベルに対して前記第1の電極の上方である、請求項2に記載の流体センサ。
- 前記電極のベースにおいて露出した接地面を含む、請求項2に記載の流体センサ。
- 前記駆動信号が交流電圧をさらに含む、請求項2に記載の流体センサ。
- 前記検知回路が、同期整流器を含む、請求項2に記載の流体センサ。
- 前記検知回路がまた、前記流体レベルを示すために前記第1の電極から電流を受信する、請求項1に記載の流体センサ。
- 第1の電極と、
第2の電極と、
前記電極がハウジングから延在するように、前記第1及び第2の電極を収容するハウジングと、
前記第1及び前記第2の電極の間の露出金属と、
流体が容器内に存在するとき、前記第1の電極が前記流体の存在を検知するか又は駆動信号が前記流体の存在を検知するように、前記第2の電極に電気的に接続された駆動信号と
を備える流体センサ。 - 前記駆動信号を生成して監視するための駆動回路をさらに備える、請求項8に記載の流体センサ。
- 前記第1の電極から受信した電圧をインクレベル信号に変換する回路をさらに備える、請求項8に記載の流体センサ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/220,686 US9789697B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Fluid level sensor with combined capacitance and conductance |
US15/220,686 | 2016-07-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018017726A true JP2018017726A (ja) | 2018-02-01 |
JP2018017726A5 JP2018017726A5 (ja) | 2020-08-20 |
JP6800102B2 JP6800102B2 (ja) | 2020-12-16 |
Family
ID=60022864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017134541A Active JP6800102B2 (ja) | 2016-07-27 | 2017-07-10 | 静電容量及び導電率を組み合わせた流体レベルセンサ |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9789697B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6800102B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102245593B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107664526B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020106699A1 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-28 | Carrier Corporation | Sensing of a water level in refrigerated cabinets |
US11338586B2 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2022-05-24 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry |
WO2020117843A1 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-11 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry |
PL3682359T3 (pl) | 2018-12-03 | 2021-05-17 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Obwód logiczny |
PL3688636T3 (pl) | 2018-12-03 | 2023-09-11 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Zespół układów logicznych |
AU2018452257B2 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2022-12-01 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry |
WO2020117195A1 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-11 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry |
AU2018451720B2 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2022-11-17 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry |
US11511546B2 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2022-11-29 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry package |
KR20210087980A (ko) | 2018-12-03 | 2021-07-13 | 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘.피. | 로직 회로 |
US10894423B2 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2021-01-19 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry |
EP3844000B1 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2023-04-12 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Logic circuitry package |
DE102020200866A1 (de) | 2020-01-24 | 2021-07-29 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Füllstandmesssonde zur gleichzeitigen kapazitiven und konduktiven Füllstandmessung |
JP2022129122A (ja) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-09-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像記録装置 |
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2016
- 2016-07-27 US US15/220,686 patent/US9789697B1/en active Active
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2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710523961.4A patent/CN107664526B/zh active Active
- 2017-07-10 JP JP2017134541A patent/JP6800102B2/ja active Active
- 2017-07-12 KR KR1020170088450A patent/KR102245593B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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JPH0674994B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-13 | 1994-09-21 | エイ ホクスタイン ピーター | 容量性液体感知器 |
JP2845916B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-13 | 1999-01-13 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液体収納容器,液体噴射記録ヘッドおよび液体吐出記録装置 |
JPH0792802A (ja) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-04-07 | Xerox Corp | 物質レベル検出装置及び電子写真印刷装置並びに容器 |
JPH10100448A (ja) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-04-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | インクカートリッヂ、インクカートリッヂ装着装置並びにインクエンド等の検出板 |
US6155664A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-12-05 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Off-carrier inkjet print supply with memory |
JP2003291367A (ja) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-14 | Sony Corp | 液体残量表示装置 |
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KR20180012695A (ko) | 2018-02-06 |
CN107664526B (zh) | 2021-04-13 |
CN107664526A (zh) | 2018-02-06 |
US9789697B1 (en) | 2017-10-17 |
KR102245593B1 (ko) | 2021-04-27 |
JP6800102B2 (ja) | 2020-12-16 |
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