JP2017530993A - 配合物の安定性を高めるために噴霧乾燥によって得られる少なくとも1種の乾燥粉末を含む組成物 - Google Patents
配合物の安定性を高めるために噴霧乾燥によって得られる少なくとも1種の乾燥粉末を含む組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002644 respiratory therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021283 resveratrol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016667 resveratrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TXHZXHICDBAVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N rizatriptan Chemical compound C=1[C]2C(CCN(C)C)=CN=C2C=CC=1CN1C=NC=N1 TXHZXHICDBAVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000425 rizatriptan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N rosemarinic acid Natural products C([C@H](C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rosmarinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)OC(=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)C=O TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEMGRZFTLSKBAP-LBPRGKRZSA-N safinamide Chemical compound C1=CC(CN[C@@H](C)C(N)=O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC(F)=C1 NEMGRZFTLSKBAP-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002652 safinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004017 salmeterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005018 salmeterol xinafoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046810 spiriva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sumatriptan Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCN(C)C)C2=C1 KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003708 sumatriptan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035073 symbicort Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJFHZKIDENOSJB-JIVDDGRNSA-N symbicort inhalation aerosol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](C)NC[C@@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1.C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O PJFHZKIDENOSJB-JIVDDGRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001975 sympathomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064707 sympathomimetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001779 taste bud Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IMCGHZIGRANKHV-AJNGGQMLSA-N tert-butyl (3s,5s)-2-oxo-5-[(2s,4s)-5-oxo-4-propan-2-yloxolan-2-yl]-3-propan-2-ylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O1C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)C[C@H]1[C@H]1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)C1 IMCGHZIGRANKHV-AJNGGQMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N trans-caffeic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003641 trioses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004541 umeclidinium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PEJHHXHHNGORMP-AVADPIKZSA-M umeclidinium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1C([C@@]12CC[N@@+](CCOCC=3C=CC=CC=3)(CC1)CC2)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PEJHHXHHNGORMP-AVADPIKZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical class CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
- A61K9/0075—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy for inhalation via a dry powder inhaler [DPI], e.g. comprising micronized drug mixed with lactose carrier particles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
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- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/439—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring forming part of a bridged ring system, e.g. quinuclidine
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- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
- A61K47/183—Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame
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Abstract
Description
− 薬剤を溶解し、または、懸濁液の形態で分散させ、噴霧状液滴として肺に届けるネブライザー、
− 乾燥微粉化粒子として吸入器中に存在する薬剤を送達可能なパウダー吸入器、または、
− やはり溶液または懸濁液の液滴の形態の薬剤を、加圧キャニスターで空気中に拡張させた不活性ガスによって深部肺領域に運ぶ加圧式吸入器である。
Tgが、製剤が保存される環境の温度に近いほど、転移が容易になることが既知である。主賦形剤が流体で、ゆるく充填された系では、成分の分子移動度が非常に高く、その結果、活性物質の様々な化学反応と分解を引き起こす傾向を示すことも既知である。
a) 少なくとも粉末(a1)を含む第1の粉末であって、粉末(a1)が前記の1重量%超の量の活性物質または薬学的に許容可能なその塩と、前記粉末の5〜70重量%の量のロイシンと、前記粉末20〜90重量%の量の糖とを含む第1の粉末と、
b) 35〜75μmのX50を有する第1のラクトースの1.5〜10μmのX50を有する第2のラクトースとの混合物を含む第2の粉末であって、前記混合物中の第1および第2のラクトースの含量が、それぞれ、85%〜96%および4%〜15%である第2の粉末とを含み、
この場合、薬学的組成物に含まれる第1の粉末と第2の粉末との間の重量比は、1/5〜1/100である。
a) 粉末の1重量%超の量の活性物質、粉末の5〜70重量%の範囲の量のロイシン、粉末の20〜90重量%の範囲の量で噴霧乾燥により粉末を得た後の実質的に非晶質の糖を含む少なくとも噴霧乾燥で得られる粉末を含む第1粉末を提供する作業と、
b) 35〜75μmのX50を有する第1ラクトースの、1.5〜10μmのX50を有する第2ラクトースとの混合によって得られる第2粉末であって、混合物中の第1および第2ラクトースの含量がそれぞれ、85〜96%と4〜15%である第2粉末を提供する作業と、
c) 粉末を混合する作業である。
ステップa)では、
・ 適切な液体媒質中に活性物質が存在する第1相(A)を調製し、
・ ロイシン、糖および界面活性剤を水性媒質に溶解または分散させる第2相(B)を調製し、
・ 前記A相よB相を混合し、液体媒質が均質な第3相(C)を入手し、
・ コントロール条件で前記相(C)を乾燥し、直径中央値が10.0μm未満の粒度分布を有する乾燥粉末を入手し、
・ 前記乾燥粉末を収集する。
・ ロイシン、糖および界面活性剤を水性媒質に溶解、分散させた第1相(A)を調製し、
・ コントロールされた条件で前記相(A)を乾燥し、直径中央値が10.0μm未満の粒度分布を有する粒子の乾燥粉末を入手し、
・ 前記乾燥粉末を収集する。
適切な溶媒または溶媒混合液中の活性物質および賦形剤の溶液から均一で非晶質の粒子を得るために使用される乾燥技術である噴霧乾燥によって、活性物質および増量剤を含有する粉末を得た。
− ノズル直径 0.7mm
− 噴霧ガス 窒素
− 噴霧圧 4バール
− 乾燥ガス 空気
− 吸引100%(35m3/時)
− 流入口温度 170℃
− 供給速度 8%(2.4mL/分)
粉末集塵 ガラス収集容器付きサイクロン分離器
流出口フィルター ポリエステルスリーブ
加速試験用保存条件
粉末の特徴付け:粒度分析
サンプル
− 量:約100mg
− 供給手順:へら使用
− サンプルの前処理:なし
RODOS分散機
− モデルM ID−NR 230V/Hz 24Va
− 分散圧:3バール
光散乱分析器
− モデル:Helos
− 試験法:Fraunhofer
− ソフトウェアバージョン:Windox 4.0
− 試験レンズ:R1(0.1〜35μm)
− 最小光学濃度:1%
− 活性化閾値:最大30秒間および少なくとも100ミリ秒間のサンプル露出で最小光学濃度検出可能1%
粉末の特徴付け:残留水分
粉末の特徴付け:滴定量および関連事項の測定値
方法1:MSLIサンプル中のホルモテロールおよびブデソニドの測定
ホルモテロールおよびブデソニドの滴定量の測定
ホルモテロールおよびブデソニドの分解物の測定
方法2:MSLIサンプル中のチオトロピウムの測定(ホルモテロールおよび/またはブデソニドの存在下でも)
方法3:チオトロピウム滴定量の測定(ホルモテロールおよび/またはブデソニドの存在下でも)
分解物の測定(ホルモテロールおよび/またはブデソニドの存在下でも)ホルモテロールおよび/またはブデソニドの存在下でも)
MSLIサンプル中の含量、ホルモテロール/ブデソニドを含有する配合物に対する滴定量、分解物の測定に使用する試験法を以下のパラメーターによって特徴付ける。
溶媒:50/50メタノール/リン酸緩衝液pH2.7 25mM
移動相:アセトニトリル/リン酸緩衝液 pH2.9 2.82mM
注入量:20μL
分析カラム:Agilent Poroshell 120 EC−C18、100mm×3.0mm、2.7μm
カラム温度:30℃
波長:220nm(フマル酸ホルモテロール)および240nm(ブデソニド)
保持時間:2.4分(フマル酸ホルモテロール)および8.0分(ブデソニド)
単独で、または、ホルモテロールおよび/またはブデソニドと配合したMSLIサンプル中のチオトロピウム使用した試験法を以下のパラメーターで特徴付ける。
溶媒:40/60メタノール/リン酸緩衝液pH2.7、25mM
移動相:アセトニトリル/リン酸緩衝液pH2.9、2.82mM
注入量:20μL
分析カラム:Agilent Poroshell 120 EC−C18、100mm×3.0mm、2.7μm
カラム温度:30℃
波長:220nm(フマル酸ホルモテロール)および240nm(チオトロピウム−ブデソニド)
保持時間:フマル酸ホルモテロール2.3分、チオトロピウム3.5分、ブテソニド9.0分
方法3
溶媒:40/60メタノール/リン酸緩衝液pH2.7、25mM
移動相:アセトニトリル/リン酸緩衝液pH2.9、2.82mM
注入量:20μL
分析カラム:Agilent Poroshell 120 EC−C18、150mm×4.6mm、2.7μm
カラム温度:30℃
波長:240nm−チオトロピウム、315imp.F−チオトロピウム
保持時間:9分 チオトロピウム
示差走査熱量測定、すなわちDSCは、相変動、水分喪失、化学反応など、サンプル中の吸熱または発熱作用を伴う化学的および物理的現象の決定に使用される。
MSLIによるエアゾル特徴付け試験に使用する配合物は、活性物質と増量剤を含有する粉末のラクトース混合物との混合によって生成する。Ultra Turrax T10ミキサーを使って、生成バッチの粉末3.5gに十分と考えられる5分間の混合時間の間前記粉末を混合した。異なる時点のバルクから採取した10サンプルに関する滴定量分析により含量の均一性をコントロールした。
多段階液体インピンジャー(MSLI)は、インビトロ吸入配合物の肺沈殿をシミュレーションしたデバイスである。適切な吸入器によって送達され、吸引によって前記デバイスに運ばれる吸入配合物を、空気動力学的特性、例えば粒度、密度、形状に応じて一連のインパクターに連結した様々な段階で沈殿させる。MSLIの各段階は、各段階に沈殿した粉末の空気動力学的粒度の間隔に相当し、前記粉末の空気動力学的粒度分布がHPLC検査で得られ、各段階の活性物質量を決定し、空気動力学的直径中央値および呼吸可能画分の算出を可能にし、欧州薬局方に従って空気動力学的直径を<5.0μmと見なす。
− 送達画分(DF):吸入器のマウスピースから送達される活性物質の用量%
− 微粒子画分(FPF):活性物質の呼吸可能画分(空気動力学的直径<5.0μm)、送達量のパーセンテージで表示する。
例1を実施し、配合物中の自由水の存在に感受性を示す2種類の活性物質、フマル酸ホルモテロールまたは臭化チオトロピウムを含有する配合物を生成した。
・ ホルモテロールとロイシンのみを含有する粉末、
・ ホルモテロールとロイシンと共に、異なる含量のラクトースを含有する2種類の粉末、
・ ホルモテロールとロイシンを含有し、ラクトースを別の糖、マンニトールで代用した2種類の粉末である。
活性物質ブデソニドを含有し、ラクトースおよびロイシンを配合したHLSA Budと定めた配合物、活性物質としてフマル酸ホルテロールを含有し、ラクトースおよびロイシンを配合した、HLSA FFと定めた配合物を生成し、本例を実施した。
活性物質としてブデソニドを含有し(表中のHLSA Budとする)、ラクトースおよびロイシンを配合した配合物、活性物質としてフマル酸ホルモテロールを含有し(表中のHLSA FFとする)、ラクトースおよびロイシンを配合した配合物、活性物質としてチオトロピウムを含有し(表中のHLSA Tioとする)、ラクトースおよびロイシンを配合した配合物を生成し、例3を実施した。これらの配合物を、Repitose SV003とLactoSphere MM3の混合物と混合した。
本例では、現在販売されている、ホルモテロール、チオトロピウムまたはそれらの組合せを含有する一部の製品の分析を実施した。ブデソニドおよびホルモテロール(すなわち、本発明に従って噴霧乾燥で配合されない)の、本発明に従って異なる粒度のラクトース混合物との結晶混合物(表17Aおよび17B)も分析した。
→μg表示で160/4.5のブデソニド/フマル酸ホルモテロール比のAstrazeneca製Symbicort(登録商標)
→Miflonide−ブデソニド400mcg、Novartis Farma S.p.A−21040 Origgio(VA)、イタリア
→Foradil(登録商標)−フマル酸ホルモテロール12mcg、Novartis Farma S.p.A−21040 Origgio(VA)、イタリア
→Spiriva(登録商標)−臭化チオトロピウム、18mcg、Boehringer Ingelheim,Italia S.p.A.、(MI)、イタリア
Claims (14)
- a)少なくとも、粉末(a1)において、前記粉末の1重量%超の量の活性物質または薬学的に許容可能なその塩、前記粉末の5〜70重量%の量のロイシン、前記粉末の20〜90重量%の量の糖を含む粉末(a1)を含む第1粉末と、
b)35〜75μmのX50を有する第1ラクトースの1.5〜10μmのX50を有する第2ラクトースとの混合物を含み、前記混合物中の前記第1ラクトースと第2ラクトースの含量が、それぞれ、85%〜96%と4%〜15%である第2粉末と、を含み、
前記第1粉末と前記第2粉末の重量比が1/5〜1/100であり、前記組成物が、60%超の微粒子画分(FPF)と80%超の送達画分(DF)を有することを特徴とする、粉末形態での吸入用薬学的組成物。 - 前記第1粉末が、第3粉末(a2)において、前記第3粉末の5〜70重量%の量のロイシンと前記第3粉末の20〜90重量%の量のラクトースを含む第3粉末(a2)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第1粉末が、第4粉末(a3)において、前記第4粉末の1重量%超の量の活性物質または薬学的に許容可能なその塩、前記第4粉末の5〜70重量%の量のロイシン、および、前記第4粉末の20〜90重量%の量の糖を含む第4粉末(a3)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 前記活性物質が、加水分解可能な活性物質であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記活性物質が、短時間および長時間作用気管支拡張吸入剤、コルチコステロイド、抗コリン作動薬、抗生物質、粘液溶解薬、ヘパリンおよびその誘導体、抗酸化作用保有物質から成る群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記糖が、ラクトース、トレハロース、スクロース、およびマルトデキストリンから成る群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記ロイシンが、18〜55重量%の量であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記糖が、40〜80重量%の量であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- ロイシンを含む前記粉末が、前記粉末の0.2〜2重量%の量の界面活性剤を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記界面活性剤が、塩化ベンザルコニウム、セトリミド、ドキュセートナトリウム、グリセリルモノオレエート、ソルビタンエステル、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリソルベート、リン脂質、胆汁酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンとポリオキシプロピレンのブロックコポリマーから成る群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記界面活性剤が、0.4〜0.8重量%の量であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の組成物
- 前記第1粉末が、5μm未満、好ましくは3μm未満のX50を有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記第2粉末中に含まれる前記混合物中の前記第1ラクトースおよび第2ラクトースの含量が、それぞれ、91〜95%および5〜9%で含まれることを特徴とする、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物の一定量および吸入用デバイスを含む、吸入粉末としての薬剤投与のためのキット。
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