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JP2016091924A - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016091924A
JP2016091924A JP2014227903A JP2014227903A JP2016091924A JP 2016091924 A JP2016091924 A JP 2016091924A JP 2014227903 A JP2014227903 A JP 2014227903A JP 2014227903 A JP2014227903 A JP 2014227903A JP 2016091924 A JP2016091924 A JP 2016091924A
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hand
light
luminance
operator
lighting
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JP2014227903A
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Japanese (ja)
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俊樹 門田
Toshiki Kadota
俊樹 門田
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RB Controls Co Ltd
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RB Controls Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2014227903A priority Critical patent/JP2016091924A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that, in a conventional lighting instrument, since a main body of the lighting instrument and an operational portion for turning the lights on/off or performing lighting control are configured separately and the operational portion is mounted on a wall surface, if the lighting instrument is mounted on a bottom face of a hanging shelf in the kitchen, for example, when turning the lights on/off or performing lighting control, it is necessary for an operator to move from a place where the lighting instrument is installed to a location where the operational portion is mounted.SOLUTION: A capacitance type proximity sensor is provided in the vicinity of a light-emitting part, a hand of the operator is made proximate to a surface of the lighting instrument, and a lighting control operation can be performed without bringing the hand into contact with the surface of the lighting instrument.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、例えば台所の吊り戸棚の底面のように、操作者の手の届く位置に設置される照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an illuminating device that is installed at a position that can be reached by an operator, such as the bottom surface of a hanging cabinet of a kitchen.

室内に設置される照明器具では、照明器具が室内の天井に設置される場合には、照明器具に手が届かないので、点消灯するためのスイッチが室内の壁面に取りつけられている。また、点消火のみでは無く、輝度を増減して調光する場合には、調光するための操作部を同じく壁面に取りつけている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In a lighting fixture installed indoors, when the lighting fixture is installed on the ceiling in the room, the lighting fixture cannot be reached, so a switch for turning on and off is attached to the wall surface of the room. Moreover, when not only point extinguishing but also dimming by increasing / decreasing luminance, an operation unit for dimming is similarly attached to the wall surface (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2014−120208号公報([0016]、図2)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2014-120208 ([0016], FIG. 2)

上記従来の照明器具では、照明器具の本体と点消灯や調光をするための操作部分とが別体に構成され、操作部分が壁面に取りつけられているため、例えば台所の吊り戸棚の底面に照明器具を取りつけた場合には、点消灯する場合や調光する場合には、わざわざ照明器具の設置場所から離れて、操作部分が取り付けられている位置まで操作者が移動しなければならないという不具合が生じる。   In the above-mentioned conventional lighting fixture, the lighting fixture main body and the operation part for turning on and off and dimming are configured separately, and the operation part is attached to the wall surface. When a lighting fixture is installed, if the light is turned off or dimmed, the operator must move away from the installation location of the lighting fixture to the position where the operation part is attached. Occurs.

また、このような台所に取り付けられている照明器具の操作を行う際には、操作者の手が濡れている場合が多く、操作する毎に手を拭かなければならないという煩わしさがある。   Moreover, when operating the lighting fixture attached to such a kitchen, an operator's hand is often wet, and there is an annoyance that the hand must be wiped every time it is operated.

そこで本発明は、上記の問題点に鑑み、操作者が操作部分まで移動することなく点消灯や調光操作ができ、かつ、手が濡れていても操作することのできる照明装置を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention provides an illumination device that can be turned on / off and dimmed without the operator moving to the operation portion, and can be operated even when the hand is wet. Is an issue.

上記課題を解決するために本発明による照明装置は、操作者の手の届く位置に設置され、内部に発光部を備えた照明器具において、上記発光部の近傍に静電容量式の近接センサを設け、照明器具の表面に操作者の手を近接させ、その手を照明器具の表面に接触させること無く調光操作を行うことができるように構成したことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a lighting device according to the present invention is installed in a position that can be reached by an operator, and in a lighting fixture having a light emitting unit therein, a capacitive proximity sensor is provided in the vicinity of the light emitting unit. It is provided that the operator's hand is brought close to the surface of the luminaire, and the dimming operation can be performed without bringing the hand into contact with the surface of the luminaire.

上記構成では、発光部の近傍に近接センサが設けられているので、操作者が操作する際に照明器具の設置位置から移動する必要が無い。また、照明器具の表面に手を接触させること無く操作できるので、手が濡れていても操作する毎に手を拭く必要が無い。   In the said structure, since the proximity sensor is provided in the vicinity of the light emission part, when an operator operates, it is not necessary to move from the installation position of a lighting fixture. Further, since the operation can be performed without bringing the hand into contact with the surface of the lighting fixture, it is not necessary to wipe the hand every time the operation is performed even if the hand is wet.

なお、上記近接センサとして複数の検知部を並べて配置し、各検知部の各々に上記発光部の輝度を設定しておき、上記手が近接された検知部に設定された輝度になるように上記発光部の輝度を調光するようにしてもよい。   In addition, a plurality of detection units are arranged side by side as the proximity sensor, the luminance of the light emitting unit is set for each detection unit, and the luminance is set to the detection unit set to the detection unit where the hand is in proximity. You may make it light-control the brightness | luminance of a light emission part.

さらに、上記手の移動方向および移動速度を検知し、移動速度が所定の基準速度より速い場合に、手が離れた位置より移動方向側の検知部に対応する検知部に設定された輝度に発光部を調光するように構成してもよい。   Further, the moving direction and moving speed of the hand are detected, and when the moving speed is faster than a predetermined reference speed, light is emitted to the luminance set in the detecting unit corresponding to the detecting unit on the moving direction side from the position where the hand is separated. You may comprise so that a part may be dimmed.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明は、発光部の近傍に近接センサが設けられているので、操作者が操作する際に照明器具の設置位置から移動する必要が無く、また、照明器具の表面に手を接触させること無く操作できるので、手が濡れていても操作する毎に手を拭かなくてもよい。   As is clear from the above description, the present invention is provided with a proximity sensor in the vicinity of the light emitting unit, so that it is not necessary to move from the installation position of the luminaire when the operator operates, and the luminaire is also provided. Therefore, even if the hand is wet, it is not necessary to wipe the hand every time it is operated.

照明器具の取付状態を示す図The figure which shows the attachment state of a lighting fixture 照明器具の内部構造を示す図Diagram showing the internal structure of the lighting fixture 手による操作の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation by hand 手による操作の他の例を示す図The figure which shows the other example of the operation by hand

図1を参照して、1は本発明による照明器具の一例であって、台所に設置されている吊り戸棚の底面Bに設置されている。この照明器具1には内部に後述する発光部が収納された主室部11と、制御部や電源部が収納された副室部12とが設けられている。   With reference to FIG. 1, 1 is an example of the lighting fixture by this invention, Comprising: It is installed in the bottom face B of the hanging cupboard installed in the kitchen. The luminaire 1 is provided with a main chamber portion 11 in which a light emitting portion, which will be described later, is housed, and a sub chamber portion 12 in which a control portion and a power source portion are housed.

図2を参照して、上記主室部11には基板2が収納されている。この基板2の表面には8個の検知部31〜38が設けられており、各検知部31〜38は制御部3に連結されている。これら検知部31〜38は静電式の近接センサとして機能するものであり、操作者の手が検知部31〜38のいずれかに近づくと、制御部3はどの検知部に手が近づいたかを検知することができる。   With reference to FIG. 2, the substrate 2 is accommodated in the main chamber portion 11. Eight detection units 31 to 38 are provided on the surface of the substrate 2, and each detection unit 31 to 38 is connected to the control unit 3. These detection units 31 to 38 function as electrostatic proximity sensors. When the operator's hand approaches any of the detection units 31 to 38, the control unit 3 determines which detection unit the hand has approached. Can be detected.

副室部12には制御部3の他に電源部5が収納されており、外部からの電力を所定の電圧の電力に変換して制御部3に供給している。制御部3はその供給された電力によって発光部であるLED4を発光させる。   In addition to the control unit 3, the sub chamber unit 12 houses a power supply unit 5, which converts external power into power of a predetermined voltage and supplies it to the control unit 3. The control unit 3 causes the LED 4 that is a light emitting unit to emit light by the supplied electric power.

本実施の形態では、8個のLED4を各検知部31〜38の近傍に実装した。なお、LED4の個数は検知部31〜38の個数に一致させる必要は無い。また、LED4の輝度は制御部3によって調光されるが、本実施の形態では各LED4はすべて同じ輝度に調光される。ただし、複数のLED4をいくつかのグループに分けてグループ毎に異なる輝度に調光してもよい。   In the present embodiment, eight LEDs 4 are mounted in the vicinity of the detection units 31 to 38. Note that the number of LEDs 4 need not match the number of detection units 31 to 38. Moreover, although the brightness | luminance of LED4 is dimmed by the control part 3, all LED4 is dimmed to the same brightness | luminance in this Embodiment. However, the plurality of LEDs 4 may be divided into several groups and dimmed to different luminances for each group.

上記構成による照明器具1の動作の一例を図3を参照して説明する。上述のように、照明器具1内には近接センサが内蔵されているので、操作者は手Hを照明器具1の下方に近づけるだけで、照明器具1に接触させなくても各検知部31〜38は手Hが近づいたことを検知する。   An example of operation | movement of the lighting fixture 1 by the said structure is demonstrated with reference to FIG. As described above, since the proximity sensor is built in the luminaire 1, the operator simply brings the hand H close to the lower side of the luminaire 1 and does not contact the luminaire 1. 38 detects that the hand H has approached.

輝度をL1〜L8の8段階に設定し、各検知部31〜38を各輝度L1〜L8に順次関連づけた。照明器具1が消灯状態で、例えば照明器具1内の左端に位置する検知部31に手Hを近づけると、制御部3はまず最初に手Hが近づいたことにより消灯状態から点灯状態になる。その際、検知部31に関連づけられている輝度L1になるように、すべてのLED4の輝度を最も輝度が低いL1で発光させる。   The brightness was set to 8 levels of L1 to L8, and the detection units 31 to 38 were sequentially associated with the brightnesses L1 to L8. For example, when the hand H is brought close to the detection unit 31 located at the left end in the lighting device 1 when the lighting device 1 is turned off, the control unit 3 first switches from the turned-off state to the lighting state because the hand H approaches. At that time, all the LEDs 4 are caused to emit light at L1 having the lowest luminance so that the luminance L1 associated with the detection unit 31 is obtained.

その点灯状態で手Hを他の検知部に近づけると、その検知部に関連づけられてる輝度になるように制御部は輝度を変更する。例えば手Hを右端の検知部38に近づけると、すべてのLED4の輝度を最も明るい輝度L8に変更する。なお、いずれかの検知部に手を近づけたままの状態を所定時間継続した後、手Hを照明器具1から離すと、LED4を消灯するようにした。   When the hand H is brought close to another detection unit in the lighting state, the control unit changes the luminance so that the luminance associated with the detection unit is obtained. For example, when the hand H is brought close to the detection unit 38 at the right end, the luminance of all the LEDs 4 is changed to the brightest luminance L8. The LED 4 is turned off when the hand H is released from the lighting fixture 1 after a state where the hand is kept close to any one of the detection units for a predetermined time.

上記図3に示した動作では、手Hの移動方向や移動速度は検知しないので、手を近づけた位置に配設されている検知部に関連づけられている輝度に調光されるが、図4に示すように、図3に示す調光操作にくわえて、手Hの移動方向および移動速度を加味してもよい。   In the operation shown in FIG. 3, since the moving direction and moving speed of the hand H are not detected, the light intensity is adjusted to the brightness associated with the detecting unit disposed at a position where the hand is brought close to the hand H. As shown in FIG. 3, in addition to the dimming operation shown in FIG. 3, the moving direction and moving speed of the hand H may be taken into account.

例えば、手Hを検知部38に近づけると輝度はL8になり、そのまま手Hを左方向にスライドして検知部35の位置で手Hを下方に下げると、上記図3に示した制御では輝度はL5になる。ところが、検知部38から検知部35までの移動速度が所定の移動速度より速い場合には、輝度をL5よりもさらに暗いL4もしくはL3に調光する。これにより、図3に示したような輝度を正確に変更する場合の他、単に現状より暗くしたい場合や明るくしたい場合には、手Hの水平方向のストロークが短くても調光量を大きくすることができる。   For example, when the hand H is brought close to the detection unit 38, the luminance becomes L8. When the hand H is slid to the left as it is and the hand H is lowered at the position of the detection unit 35, the luminance shown in the control shown in FIG. Becomes L5. However, when the movement speed from the detection unit 38 to the detection unit 35 is faster than a predetermined movement speed, the luminance is adjusted to L4 or L3 which is darker than L5. Thereby, in addition to the case where the brightness is accurately changed as shown in FIG. 3, the light control amount is increased even if the horizontal stroke of the hand H is short when it is desired to make it darker or brighter than the current state. be able to.

なお、本発明は上記した形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更を加えてもかまわない。   In addition, this invention is not limited to an above-described form, You may add a various change in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

1 照明器具
2 基板
3 制御部
31〜38 検知部
4 LED
5 電源部
H 手
L1〜L8 輝度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lighting fixture 2 Board | substrate 3 Control part 31-38 Detection part 4 LED
5 Power supply H hand L1 to L8 Luminance

Claims (3)

操作者の手の届く位置に設置され、内部に発光部を備えた照明器具において、上記発光部の近傍に静電容量式の近接センサを設け、照明器具の表面に操作者の手を近接させ、その手を照明器具の表面に接触させること無く調光操作を行うことができるように構成したことを特徴とする照明装置。   In a luminaire equipped with a light-emitting part installed in a position where the operator can reach it, a capacitive proximity sensor is provided near the light-emitting part, and the operator's hand is brought close to the surface of the luminaire. An illuminating device characterized in that the dimming operation can be performed without bringing the hand into contact with the surface of the luminaire. 上記近接センサとして複数の検知部を並べて配置し、各検知部の各々に上記発光部の輝度を設定しておき、上記手が近接された検知部に設定された輝度になるように上記発光部の輝度を調光するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明装置。   A plurality of detection units are arranged side by side as the proximity sensor, the luminance of the light emitting unit is set for each of the detection units, and the light emitting unit is set so that the luminance is set to the detection unit where the hand is in proximity The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the brightness of the light is adjusted. 上記手の移動方向および移動速度を検知し、移動速度が所定の基準速度より速い場合に、手が離れた位置より移動方向側の検知部に対応する検知部に設定された輝度に発光部を調光することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の照明装置。   When the moving direction and moving speed of the hand are detected and the moving speed is faster than a predetermined reference speed, the light emitting unit is set to the brightness set in the detecting unit corresponding to the detecting unit on the moving direction side from the position where the hand is separated. The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the light is dimmed.
JP2014227903A 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Luminaire Pending JP2016091924A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011008971A (en) * 2009-06-23 2011-01-13 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Illumination control device
JP2011523187A (en) * 2008-06-10 2011-08-04 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ User interface device for controlling the load of connected electrical consumer products, lighting system using such user interface device, method for controlling the use of electrical consumer product loads
US20130300316A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-14 Abl Ip Holding, Llc Gestural control dimmer switch
JP2014164719A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-09-08 Kyocera Corp Electronic equipment, control method and control program

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011523187A (en) * 2008-06-10 2011-08-04 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ User interface device for controlling the load of connected electrical consumer products, lighting system using such user interface device, method for controlling the use of electrical consumer product loads
JP2011008971A (en) * 2009-06-23 2011-01-13 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Illumination control device
US20130300316A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-14 Abl Ip Holding, Llc Gestural control dimmer switch
JP2014164719A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-09-08 Kyocera Corp Electronic equipment, control method and control program

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