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JP2015224824A - Sound insulation structure of compressor and air conditioner mounting the compressor - Google Patents

Sound insulation structure of compressor and air conditioner mounting the compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015224824A
JP2015224824A JP2014109970A JP2014109970A JP2015224824A JP 2015224824 A JP2015224824 A JP 2015224824A JP 2014109970 A JP2014109970 A JP 2014109970A JP 2014109970 A JP2014109970 A JP 2014109970A JP 2015224824 A JP2015224824 A JP 2015224824A
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compressor
sound insulation
cover member
drain water
sound
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JP6320846B2 (en
Inventor
哲爾 藤野
Tetsuji Fujino
哲爾 藤野
大石 剛士
Takeshi Oishi
剛士 大石
秀作 後藤
Shusaku Goto
秀作 後藤
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Priority to JP2014109970A priority Critical patent/JP6320846B2/en
Priority to ES15169071.6T priority patent/ES2605843T3/en
Priority to EP15169071.6A priority patent/EP2949934B1/en
Publication of JP2015224824A publication Critical patent/JP2015224824A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • F04B39/0033Pulsation and noise damping means with encapsulations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/08Compressors specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/12Vibration or noise prevention thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sound insulation structure of a compressor capable of preventing drain water dripped on a sound insulation component covering an upper part of the compressor and further dripped on a compressor body, its terminals, a discharge temperature sensor, electric wiring and so forth from becoming factors of short circuit, malfunction, corrosion and so forth.SOLUTION: In a sound insulation structure for noise insulating by covering around a compressor 2 with a sound insulation component 8, an upper part of a sound insulation component 10 disposed on an upper part of the compressor 2 includes a cover member 13 for covering its top face; the cover member 13 has a top face 18 inclined downward in a direction discharging drain water; the inclined top face 18 includes a step part 20 one step higher than the circumstance where a through hole 19 is bored for inserting a suction pipe 5B and a tunnel swollen part 21, which is upward convex, where a discharge pipe 5A provided with a discharge temperature sensor 16 is disposed.

Description

本発明は、圧縮機の周りを遮音部材により覆って遮音する圧縮機の遮音構造およびその圧縮機を搭載した空気調和機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sound insulation structure for a compressor that covers and surrounds a compressor with a sound insulation member, and an air conditioner equipped with the compressor.

空気調和機等に搭載されている圧縮機は、運転された場合、モータの回転音や圧縮機構が動作することによるメカ音、あるいは冷媒の脈動による加振音等を放散し、それが騒音源となる。このため、圧縮機は、通常、周囲を遮音部材で覆った状態で設置されることにより、遮音、防音されている。特許文献1には、かかる圧縮機の遮音構造の1例が示されている。   When a compressor mounted on an air conditioner, etc. is operated, it dissipates mechanical noise caused by the operation of the motor, compression mechanism, or vibration generated by the pulsation of the refrigerant. It becomes. For this reason, the compressor is usually sound-insulated and sound-proofed by being installed with its surroundings covered with a sound-insulating member. Patent Document 1 shows an example of such a sound insulation structure of a compressor.

特許文献1に示すものは、圧縮機の上部を覆う防音カバー部材を、遮音材と吸音材との積層構造としており、その遮音材に対して、冷媒配管を通す貫通穴周りに配管方向に延びる筒状部を一体に形成するとともに、冷媒配管を通すためのスリット部を遮音材の端部から貫通穴の筒状部の先端まで延長して設けた構成とすることにより、圧縮機からの騒音を高さ方向の寸法を有する筒状部で遮音するようにしたものである。   In Patent Document 1, a soundproof cover member that covers an upper portion of a compressor has a laminated structure of a sound insulating material and a sound absorbing material, and extends in the piping direction around a through hole through which refrigerant piping passes with respect to the sound insulating material. By forming the cylindrical part integrally and extending the slit part for passing refrigerant piping from the end of the sound insulating material to the tip of the cylindrical part of the through hole, noise from the compressor Is sound-insulated by a cylindrical portion having a dimension in the height direction.

特開2012−122700号公報JP2012-122700A

しかしながら、特許文献1に示すものは、遮音構造本来の遮音機能の向上を図ったものであり、圧縮機の上部を覆うカバー部材上に結露水が滴下した場合、その結露水がカバー部材を通して内部に侵入するのを防止する機能を有するものではない。圧縮機は、一般に機械室内の底面上に設置されるが、その上部空間には冷媒配管類や弁等の各種機器類が配設されるのが常で、低温配管やアキュームレータ等の機器が配設された場合、その表面で結露が発生し、それがカバー部材上にドレン水として滴下する。   However, the one shown in Patent Document 1 is intended to improve the original sound insulation function of the sound insulation structure, and when the condensed water drops on the cover member covering the upper part of the compressor, the condensed water passes through the cover member. It does not have a function to prevent intrusion. The compressor is generally installed on the bottom of the machine room, but the upper space is usually provided with various equipment such as refrigerant pipes and valves, and equipment such as low-temperature pipes and accumulators is arranged. When provided, dew condensation occurs on the surface, and it drops as drain water on the cover member.

そのドレン水は、冷媒配管を通す貫通穴周りに筒状部が形成されていることから、貫通穴から直接内部に侵入することはないが、冷媒配管を貫通穴に通すためのスリット部から内部に侵入し、また、筒状部を有していないものでは、貫通穴から直接内部に侵入する虞があり、この場合、ドレン水が圧縮機本体やそのターミナル上に滴下し、圧縮機本体の腐食やショートの要因となる等の課題があった。   The drain water has a cylindrical part around the through hole through which the refrigerant pipe passes, so it does not directly enter the inside through the through hole, but the drain water passes through the slit part for passing the refrigerant pipe through the through hole. If there is no cylindrical part, there is a risk that it will penetrate directly into the inside through the through hole.In this case, drain water will drop on the compressor body and its terminals, There were problems such as causing corrosion and short circuits.

また、圧縮機の吐出配管には、吐出温度センサが設けられるが、この吐出温度センサが外部に露出されると、吐出温度センサ上にドレン水が滴下する虞があり、誤動作や外部への放熱による温度検出精度の悪化によって、その検出値に基づく各種制御の制御性や制御精度の低下を招くことから、対策が必要となる等の課題があった。   In addition, a discharge temperature sensor is provided in the discharge pipe of the compressor. If this discharge temperature sensor is exposed to the outside, there is a risk of drain water dripping onto the discharge temperature sensor, causing malfunctions or heat dissipation to the outside. The deterioration in temperature detection accuracy due to the above causes a decrease in controllability of various controls based on the detected value and control accuracy, and thus there is a problem that countermeasures are required.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、圧縮機の上部を覆う遮音部材上に滴下したドレン水を適切に処理し、それが圧縮機本体やそのターミナル、吐出温度センサ、圧縮機前方側に配線されている電気配線上等に滴下してショートや誤動作、腐食等の要因となるのを防止し得る圧縮機の遮音構造およびその圧縮機を搭載した空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and appropriately treats drain water dripped on a sound insulating member covering the upper portion of the compressor, which is the compressor body, its terminal, and discharge temperature sensor. , Providing a sound insulation structure for a compressor that can be prevented from dripping onto the electrical wiring wired on the front side of the compressor to cause a short circuit, malfunction or corrosion, and an air conditioner equipped with the compressor The purpose is to do.

上記した課題を解決するために、本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造およびその圧縮機を搭載した空気調和機は、以下の手段を採用する。
すなわち、本発明にかかる圧縮機の遮音構造は、圧縮機の周りを遮音部材により覆って遮音する圧縮機の遮音構造において、前記圧縮機の上部に設置される上部遮音部材は、その上面を覆うカバー部材を備え、該カバー部材は、上面がドレン水を排水する方向に下向きに傾斜した面とされ、その傾斜された上面に、吸入配管を通す貫通穴が穿設されている周囲よりも一段高くされた段差部と、吐出温度センサが設けられている吐出配管を配設する上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部とが設けられた構成とされていることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the sound insulation structure for a compressor of the present invention and an air conditioner equipped with the compressor employ the following means.
That is, the sound insulation structure of the compressor according to the present invention is the sound insulation structure of the compressor in which the periphery of the compressor is covered with the sound insulation member, and the upper sound insulation member installed on the upper portion of the compressor covers the upper surface thereof. A cover member, the cover member having an upper surface inclined downward in the direction of draining the drain water, and the upper surface of the cover member is one step higher than the periphery where a through hole through which the suction pipe is passed is formed. It is characterized in that a raised stepped portion and a convex tunnel-like bulging portion are provided above where a discharge pipe provided with a discharge temperature sensor is provided.

本発明によれば、圧縮機の上部に設置される上部遮音部材が、その上面を覆うカバー部材を備え、該カバー部材が、上面がドレン水の排水方向に下向きに傾斜した面とされ、その傾斜した上面に、吸入配管を通す貫通穴が穿設されている周囲よりも一段高くされた段差部と、吐出温度センサが設けられている吐出配管を配設する上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部とが設けられた構成とされているため、圧縮機の上方に配設されている配管類や機器類等の表面で結露が発生し、それがドレン水として圧縮機上に滴下したとしても、そのドレン水を上面がドレン水の排水方向に下向きに傾斜した面とされているカバー部材によって受け、傾斜面に沿って圧縮機の後方側等の特定の排水方向に速やかに排水することができる。また、カバー部材の上面に設けられている吸入配管用の貫通穴を周囲よりも一段高くした段差部に穿設していることから、ドレン水が貫通穴からカバー部材内に侵入して圧縮機本体に達するのを防ぐことができ、しかもカバー部材の上面に設けられている上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部によって、その内面側に配設されている吐出配管や吐出温度センサを覆うことで外気から遮蔽することができる。従って、上部遮音部材上に対するドレン水の溜まり込みや、圧縮機本体およびそのターミナル、吐出温度センサ、圧縮機前方側に配線されている電気配線等に対するドレン水の侵入、滴下によるショートや誤動作、腐食等を防止することができる。また、圧縮機により近い位置で外部への放熱を抑えて、吐出温度センサにより吐出温度を検出できることから、吐出温度の検出精度を高め、それに基づく制御性を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, the upper sound insulating member installed on the upper portion of the compressor includes a cover member that covers the upper surface thereof, and the cover member is a surface that is inclined downward in the drain water draining direction, On the inclined upper surface, a stepped portion that is raised one step higher than the periphery where a through hole through which the suction pipe passes is formed, and an upwardly protruding tunnel-like bulge is disposed. Because it is configured to have a discharge part, condensation occurs on the surface of piping and equipment arranged above the compressor, and it is dripped on the compressor as drain water In addition, the drain water is received by a cover member whose upper surface is inclined downward in the drain water draining direction, and is quickly drained in a specific draining direction such as the rear side of the compressor along the inclined surface. Can do. Further, since the through hole for the suction pipe provided on the upper surface of the cover member is formed in a stepped portion that is one step higher than the surrounding, drain water enters the cover member from the through hole and the compressor It is possible to prevent the main body from reaching the main body, and to cover the discharge pipe and the discharge temperature sensor arranged on the inner surface side by the upwardly convex tunnel-like bulge provided on the upper surface of the cover member. Can be shielded from outside air. Therefore, accumulation of drain water on the upper sound insulation member, intrusion of drain water into the compressor body and its terminals, discharge temperature sensor, electric wiring wired on the front side of the compressor, etc., short circuit or malfunction due to dripping, corrosion Etc. can be prevented. Further, since heat discharge to the outside can be suppressed at a position closer to the compressor and the discharge temperature can be detected by the discharge temperature sensor, the detection accuracy of the discharge temperature can be improved, and the controllability based thereon can be improved.

さらに、本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造は、上記の圧縮機の遮音構造において、前記段差部は、前記貫通穴の周囲から前記カバー部材の外周縁部まで延長され、その外周縁部と前記貫通穴との間に切り込みが設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the sound insulation structure of the compressor according to the present invention is the sound insulation structure of the compressor described above, wherein the stepped portion extends from the periphery of the through hole to the outer peripheral edge of the cover member, and the outer peripheral edge and the through A notch is provided between the holes.

本発明によれば、段差部が、貫通穴の周囲からカバー部材の外周縁部まで延長され、その外周縁部と貫通穴との間に切り込みが設けられているため、カバー部材の外周縁部まで延びている切り込みを通して段差部に穿設されている貫通穴に吸入配管を貫通させることができ、しかもその切り込みからのカバー部材内へのドレン水の侵入を阻止することができる。従って、カバー部材の設置の容易性を確保しながら、ドレン水の圧縮機本体側やターミナルへの侵入を確実に阻止することができる。   According to the present invention, since the stepped portion extends from the periphery of the through hole to the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member, and the notch is provided between the outer peripheral edge portion and the through hole, the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member The suction pipe can be passed through the through hole formed in the step portion through the cut extending to the top, and the drain water can be prevented from entering the cover member from the cut. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the drain water from entering the compressor body and the terminal while ensuring the ease of installation of the cover member.

さらに、本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造は、上述のいずれかの圧縮機の遮音構造において、前記カバー部材の上面には、ドレン水が排水される下向き傾斜の下方部分を除いた外周縁部に対して堤防が設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the sound insulation structure of the compressor according to the present invention is the sound insulation structure of any of the above-described compressors, wherein the upper surface of the cover member has an outer peripheral edge portion excluding a downward inclined portion where drain water is drained. On the other hand, there is an embankment.

本発明によれば、カバー部材の上面に、ドレン水が排水される下向き傾斜の下方部分を除いた外周縁部に対して堤防が設けられているため、カバー部材の上面に滴下したドレン水が特定の排水方向以外の外周縁部から排水されることがないように、堤防によって特定の排水方向に導くことができる。従って、カバー部材の上面に滴下したドレン水を常に特定の方向、すなわち圧縮機の後方側等のドレンポートに近い位置に向けて排水することができる。   According to the present invention, since the embankment is provided on the upper surface of the cover member with respect to the outer peripheral edge portion excluding the downwardly inclined downward portion from which drain water is drained, the drain water dripped on the upper surface of the cover member is The dike can be guided in a specific drainage direction so as not to drain from the outer peripheral edge other than the specific drainage direction. Therefore, the drain water dripped onto the upper surface of the cover member can always be drained toward a specific direction, that is, a position close to the drain port such as the rear side of the compressor.

さらに、本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造は、上述のいずれかの圧縮機の遮音構造において、前記カバー部材の外周縁部には、前記上部遮音部材の縁辺に対して嵌合される下方への曲げフランジ部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the sound insulation structure of the compressor according to the present invention is the sound insulation structure of any one of the above-described compressors, wherein the outer peripheral edge of the cover member is downwardly fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulation member. A bending flange is provided.

本発明によれば、カバー部材の外周縁部に、上部遮音部材の縁辺に対して嵌合される下方への曲げフランジ部が設けられているため、カバー部材の外周縁部に設けられている曲げフランジ部を上部遮音部材の縁辺に嵌合されてカバー部材を設置することにより、カバー部材を回り止めした状態で所定の方向に向け、位置決めして設置することができる。従って、カバー部材の傾斜方向を常に一定方向とし、ドレン水を確実に特定方向に向けて排水することができる。   According to the present invention, since the downward bending flange portion fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulating member is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the cover member, the cover member is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the cover member. By installing the cover member by fitting the bending flange portion to the edge of the upper sound-insulating member, the cover member can be positioned and installed in a predetermined direction while being prevented from rotating. Therefore, the inclination direction of the cover member is always a constant direction, and the drain water can be reliably discharged in a specific direction.

さらに、本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造は、上記の圧縮機の遮音構造において、前記曲げフランジ部には、一部に他部分よりも高さが高くされた嵌合確認部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, in the sound insulation structure for a compressor according to the present invention, in the above sound insulation structure for a compressor, the bending flange portion is provided with a fitting confirmation portion that is partially higher than the other portion. It is characterized by that.

本発明によれば、曲げフランジ部に、一部に他部分よりも高さが高くされた嵌合確認部が設けられているため、カバー部材の外周縁部に設けられている曲げフランジ部が上部遮音部材の縁辺に対してきちっと嵌合されていないと、嵌合確認部が上部遮音部材の上面に当たって不自然に傾いた状態となることから、カバー部材の設置不良を容易に視認することができる。従って、筐体内部における視認し難い状態でのカバー部材の組み立てを正確に不具合なく行うことができる。   According to the present invention, the bending flange portion is provided with the fitting confirmation portion whose height is higher than the other portion in part, so the bending flange portion provided in the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member is If the fitting is not tightly fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulation member, the fitting confirmation part hits the upper surface of the upper sound insulation member and becomes unnaturally tilted, so that it is possible to easily recognize the installation failure of the cover member. it can. Therefore, the assembly of the cover member in a state in which it is difficult to visually recognize the inside of the housing can be performed accurately and without a defect.

さらに、本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造は、上述のいずれかの圧縮機の遮音構造において、前記上部遮音部材は、前記圧縮機の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材の上部にほぼ水平に設置され、前記カバー部材には、その水平に設置された前記上部遮音部材の上面に接し、当該カバー部材をドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する内側への凹部が成形されていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the sound insulation structure of the compressor according to the present invention is the sound insulation structure of any of the above-described compressors, wherein the upper sound insulation member is substantially above the upper portion of the body sound insulation member covering the outer periphery of the body portion of the compressor. Installed horizontally, the cover member is in contact with the upper surface of the upper sound insulation member installed horizontally, and an inward recess is formed to incline the cover member in the direction of drain water drainage. It is characterized by.

本発明によれば、上部遮音部材が、圧縮機の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材の上部にほぼ水平に設置され、カバー部材には、その水平に設置された上部遮音部材の上面に接し、当該カバー部材をドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する内側への凹部が成形されているため、水平に設置されている上部遮音部材の上面に対して、カバー部材に成形されている内側への凹部を当接させて設置することにより、カバー部材を常にその上面を特定方向に傾斜させて設置することができる。従って、カバー部材の傾斜設置を容易化することができるとともに、ドレン水の排水機能を確実に確保することができる。   According to the present invention, the upper sound insulation member is installed substantially horizontally on the upper part of the body sound insulation member covering the outer periphery of the body of the compressor, and the cover member has the upper sound insulation member installed horizontally. Since the concave part to the inside where the cover member is in contact with the upper surface and inclined to the drain water drainage direction is formed, the cover member is formed on the upper surface of the upper sound insulation member installed horizontally. The cover member can be always installed with its upper surface inclined in a specific direction by placing the recessed portion toward the inside. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate installation of the cover member in an inclined manner, and to ensure the drain water drainage function.

さらに、本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造は、上述のいずれかの圧縮機の遮音構造において、前記上部遮音部材は、前記圧縮機の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材の上部にほぼ水平に設置され、該上部遮音部材には、前記カバー部材の内面と接し、当該カバー部材をドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する段部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the sound insulation structure of the compressor according to the present invention is the sound insulation structure of any of the above-described compressors, wherein the upper sound insulation member is substantially above the upper portion of the body sound insulation member covering the outer periphery of the body portion of the compressor. The upper sound insulation member is provided horizontally, and is provided with a step portion that is in contact with the inner surface of the cover member and is inclined to the drain water drainage direction.

本発明によれば、上部遮音部材が、圧縮機の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材の上部にほぼ水平に設置され、該上部遮音部材には、カバー部材の内面と接し、当該カバー部材をドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する段部が設けられているため、水平に設置されている上部遮音部材の上面に設けられている段部に対し、カバー部材の内面を当接させて設置することにより、カバー部材を常にその上面を特定方向に傾斜させて設置することができる。従って、カバー部材の傾斜設置を容易化することができるとともに、ドレン水の排水機能を確実に確保することができる。   According to the present invention, the upper sound insulation member is installed substantially horizontally on the upper part of the body sound insulation member covering the outer periphery of the body of the compressor, the upper sound insulation member is in contact with the inner surface of the cover member, and Since the step part is installed by tilting the cover member in the direction of drain water drainage, the inner surface of the cover member abuts against the step part provided on the upper surface of the upper sound insulation member installed horizontally. By installing the cover member, the cover member can always be installed with its upper surface inclined in a specific direction. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate installation of the cover member in an inclined manner, and to ensure the drain water drainage function.

さらに、本発明にかかる空気調和機は、上述のいずれかの圧縮機の遮音構造により遮音された圧縮機が搭載されていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the air conditioner according to the present invention includes a compressor that is sound-insulated by any of the above-described sound-insulating structures of the compressor.

本発明によれば、上述のいずれかの圧縮機の遮音構造により遮音された圧縮機が搭載されているため、圧縮機の外周部を覆って遮音する遮音部材上に対するドレン水の溜まり込みや、圧縮機本体およびそのターミナル、吐出温度センサ、圧縮機前方側に配線される電気配線等に対するドレン水の滴下によるショートや誤動作、腐食等を防止することができるとともに、圧縮機により近い位置で外部への放熱を抑えながら、吐出温度センサにより吐出温度を検出できることから、吐出温度の検出精度を高め、それに基づく制御性を向上することができる。従って、圧縮機の周りで発生するドレン水から圧縮機を保護し、その信頼性を高めることができるとともに、吐出温度センサを用いた各種制御の制御性および制御精度を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, since a compressor that is sound-insulated by any of the above-described sound-insulating structures of the compressor is mounted, the accumulation of drain water on the sound-insulating member that covers the outer periphery of the compressor and performs sound insulation, It can prevent short circuit, malfunction, corrosion, etc. due to dripping of drain water on the compressor body and its terminals, discharge temperature sensor, electrical wiring wired to the front side of the compressor, etc., and to the outside at a position closer to the compressor Since the discharge temperature can be detected by the discharge temperature sensor while suppressing the heat radiation, the detection accuracy of the discharge temperature can be improved and the controllability based on the detection accuracy can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to protect the compressor from drain water generated around the compressor, increase its reliability, and improve the controllability and control accuracy of various controls using the discharge temperature sensor.

本発明の圧縮機の遮音構造によると、圧縮機の上方に配設されている配管類や機器類等の表面で結露が発生し、それがドレン水として圧縮機上に滴下したとしても、そのドレン水を上面がドレン水の排水方向に下向きに傾斜した面とされているカバー部材によって受け、下向き傾斜面に沿って圧縮機の後方側等の特定の排水方向に速やかに排水することができる。また、カバー部材の上面に設けられている吸入配管用の貫通穴を周囲よりも一段高くした段差部に穿設していることから、ドレン水が貫通穴からカバー部材内に侵入して圧縮機本体に達するのを防ぐことができ、しかもカバー部材の上面に設けられている上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部によって、その内面側に配設されている吐出配管や吐出温度センサを覆うことで外気から遮蔽することができるため、上部遮音部材上に対するドレン水の溜まり込みや、圧縮機本体およびそのターミナル、吐出温度センサ、圧縮機前方側に配線されている電気配線等に対するドレン水の侵入、滴下によるショートや誤動作、腐食等を防止することができる。また、圧縮機により近い位置で外部への放熱を抑えて、吐出温度センサにより吐出温度を検出できることから、吐出温度の検出精度を高め、それに基づく制御性を向上することができる。   According to the sound insulation structure of the compressor of the present invention, even if dew condensation occurs on the surface of piping or equipment arranged above the compressor, and it drops on the compressor as drain water, Drain water is received by a cover member whose upper surface is inclined downward in the drain water drain direction, and can be quickly drained in a specific drain direction such as the rear side of the compressor along the downward inclined surface. . Further, since the through hole for the suction pipe provided on the upper surface of the cover member is formed in a stepped portion that is one step higher than the surrounding, drain water enters the cover member from the through hole and the compressor It is possible to prevent the main body from reaching the main body, and to cover the discharge pipe and the discharge temperature sensor arranged on the inner surface side by the upwardly convex tunnel-like bulge provided on the upper surface of the cover member. Since it can be shielded from the outside air, the drain water can accumulate on the upper sound insulation member, and the drain water can enter the compressor body and its terminals, discharge temperature sensor, electrical wiring wired in front of the compressor, etc. It is possible to prevent short circuit, malfunction, corrosion, etc. due to dripping. Further, since heat discharge to the outside can be suppressed at a position closer to the compressor and the discharge temperature can be detected by the discharge temperature sensor, the detection accuracy of the discharge temperature can be improved, and the controllability based thereon can be improved.

本発明の空気調和機によると、圧縮機の外周部を覆って遮音する遮音部材上に対するドレン水の溜まり込みや、圧縮機本体およびそのターミナル、吐出温度センサ、圧縮機前方側に配線される電気配線等に対するドレン水の滴下によるショートや誤動作、腐食等を防止することができるとともに、圧縮機により近い位置で外部への放熱を抑えながら、吐出温度センサにより吐出温度を検出できることから、吐出温度の検出精度を高め、それに基づく制御性を向上することができるため、圧縮機の周りで発生するドレン水から圧縮機を保護し、その信頼性を高めることができるとともに、吐出温度センサを用いた各種制御の制御性および制御精度を向上することができる。   According to the air conditioner of the present invention, the accumulation of drain water on the sound insulation member that covers the outer periphery of the compressor and performs sound insulation, the compressor main body and its terminal, the discharge temperature sensor, and the electricity wired to the front side of the compressor It can prevent short circuit, malfunction, corrosion, etc. due to dripping of drain water on the wiring etc., and it can detect the discharge temperature with the discharge temperature sensor while suppressing heat radiation to the outside at a position closer to the compressor. Since the detection accuracy can be improved and the controllability based on it can be improved, the compressor can be protected from drain water generated around the compressor, its reliability can be improved, and various types of discharge temperature sensors can be used. Controllability and control accuracy of control can be improved.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る圧縮機を搭載した空気調和機の室外ユニットの前面カバーを取外した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the front cover of the outdoor unit of the air harmony machine carrying the compressor concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention was removed. 上記圧縮機の上部を覆う遮音部材のカバー部材を取外した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the cover member of the sound insulation member which covers the upper part of the above-mentioned compressor was removed. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る圧縮機の遮音構造の図5中のA−A断面相当図である。It is an AA cross-section equivalent figure in Drawing 5 of a sound insulation structure of a compressor concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 上記圧縮機の遮音構造の図5中のB−B断面相当図である。It is a BB cross-section equivalent figure in Drawing 5 of the sound insulation structure of the above-mentioned compressor. 上記圧縮機の遮音構造における圧縮機の上部を覆う遮音部材のカバー部材を前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the cover member of the sound insulation member which covers the upper part of the compressor in the sound insulation structure of the said compressor from the front side. 上記カバー部材を後方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the above-mentioned cover member from the back side. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る圧縮機の上部を覆う遮音部材のカバー部材を前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the cover member of the sound insulation member which covers the upper part of the compressor concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention from the front side.

以下に、本発明にかかる実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。
[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態について、図1ないし図6を用いて説明する。
図1には、本発明の第1実施形態に係る圧縮機を搭載した空気調和機の室外ユニットの前面カバーを取外した状態の斜視図が示され、図2には、その圧縮機の上部を覆う遮音部材のカバー部材を取外した状態の斜視図、図3には、その圧縮機の遮音構造の図5中のA−A断面相当図、図4には、図5中のB−B断面相当図が示されている。
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a front cover of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner equipped with a compressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention is removed, and FIG. 2 shows an upper portion of the compressor. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the sound insulation member with the cover member removed, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sound insulation structure of the compressor taken along the line AA in FIG. 5, and FIG. 4 is a cross section taken along the line BB in FIG. An equivalent diagram is shown.

空気調和機の室外ユニット1内には、空気調和機の室外側機器類である圧縮機2、図示省略の四方切換え弁、室外熱交換器、ユニットアキュームレータ3、圧縮機アキュームレータ4(図3参照)、それらの間を接続する冷媒配管類5、室外熱交換器に外気を通風する室外ファン6およびコントロールボックス7等が配設されている。これら室外側機器類のうち、室外熱交換器、室外ファン6は、室外ユニット1内の熱交換器室側に配置され、それ以外の機器類は、機械室側に配置されている。   In the outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner, there are a compressor 2, which is an outdoor device of the air conditioner, a four-way switching valve (not shown), an outdoor heat exchanger, a unit accumulator 3, and a compressor accumulator 4 (see FIG. 3). A refrigerant piping 5 connecting them, an outdoor fan 6 for ventilating the outside air to the outdoor heat exchanger, a control box 7 and the like are arranged. Among these outdoor devices, the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan 6 are disposed on the heat exchanger chamber side in the outdoor unit 1, and the other devices are disposed on the machine room side.

圧縮機2は、室外ユニット1の底面上に防振支持されて設置されているとともに、周囲を遮音部材8で覆うことによって、遮音、防音されている。遮音部材8は、一体的に組み付けられて設置されている圧縮機2および圧縮機アキュームレータ4の胴部外周に腹巻状に装着される胴部遮音部材9と、胴部遮音部材9の上部開口端に略水平に設置されて圧縮機2および圧縮機アキュームレータ4の上部を覆う上部遮音部材10と、を備えている。上部遮音部材10は、圧縮機2側の外径が圧縮機アキュームレータ4の外径よりも少し大きいことから、平面形状が変形だるま形状とされている。   The compressor 2 is installed on the bottom surface of the outdoor unit 1 in a vibration-proofing manner and is insulated and sound-insulated by covering the periphery with a sound-insulating member 8. The sound insulation member 8 includes a body sound insulation member 9 mounted in a bellows around the body periphery of the compressor 2 and the compressor accumulator 4 that are integrally assembled, and an upper opening end of the body sound insulation member 9. And an upper sound insulating member 10 that covers the upper part of the compressor 2 and the compressor accumulator 4. Since the outer diameter of the upper sound insulating member 10 on the compressor 2 side is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the compressor accumulator 4, the planar shape is a distorted dome shape.

胴部遮音部材9および上部遮音部材10は、図3および図4に示されるように、それぞれオレフィンシート等からなるカバー材11の両面にフェルト材等の吸音材12を張り合わせることにより3層の積層構造としたものであり、圧縮機2から放射されるモータの回転音、圧縮機構のメカ音、あるいは冷媒の脈動による加振音等の音を遮音、防音するものである。また、上部遮音部材10の上面側には、オレフィンシート等からなる帽子状のカバー部材13が上部遮音部材10の上部を覆うように嵌合装着されている。   As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the body sound insulating member 9 and the upper sound insulating member 10 have three layers by attaching sound absorbing materials 12 such as felt materials to both surfaces of a cover material 11 made of an olefin sheet or the like. It has a laminated structure, and is used to insulate and prevent sound such as motor rotation sound radiated from the compressor 2, mechanical sound of the compression mechanism, or excitation sound due to the pulsation of the refrigerant. Further, a cap-shaped cover member 13 made of an olefin sheet or the like is fitted and mounted on the upper surface side of the upper sound insulating member 10 so as to cover the upper portion of the upper sound insulating member 10.

上部遮音部材10には、圧縮機2に接続されている冷媒吐出配管5Aおよび圧縮機アキュームレータ4を介して圧縮機2に接続されている冷媒吸入配管の少なくとも2本の冷媒配管が貫通する貫通穴14,15が設けられている。また、冷媒吐出配管5Aの圧縮機2に近い位置には、その配管表面にサーミスタ等の吐出温度センサ16がその外側にインシュレーション材17を巻き付けることにより設置され、圧縮機2からの吐出冷媒温度が検出可能とされている。   The upper sound insulation member 10 has a through-hole through which at least two refrigerant pipes of a refrigerant discharge pipe 5A connected to the compressor 2 and a refrigerant suction pipe connected to the compressor 2 via the compressor accumulator 4 pass. 14 and 15 are provided. Further, a discharge temperature sensor 16 such as a thermistor is installed around the surface of the refrigerant discharge pipe 5 </ b> A near the compressor 2 by winding an insulation material 17 on the outside thereof, and the discharge refrigerant temperature from the compressor 2. Can be detected.

帽子状のカバー部材13は、図3ないし図6に示されるように、上面18が上部遮音部材10の上面に設置した時、圧縮機2の後方側(背面側)に下向きに傾斜する傾斜面とされたものである。この上面18の傾斜面は、圧縮機2の上方部に配設されている配管類または機器類等の表面で結露が発生し、それがカバー部材13上にドレン水として滴下したとき、そのドレン水を下向きの傾斜面に沿って圧縮機2の後方側(背面側)となる特定の方向に導き、排水するためのものである。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the cap-shaped cover member 13 is an inclined surface that is inclined downward toward the rear side (rear side) of the compressor 2 when the upper surface 18 is installed on the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10. It is said that. The inclined surface of the upper surface 18 causes condensation on the surface of piping or equipment disposed in the upper part of the compressor 2, and when it is dripped onto the cover member 13 as drain water, the drain The water is guided and drained along a downwardly inclined surface in a specific direction on the rear side (back side) of the compressor 2.

また、後方側に向って下向きに傾斜した上面18には、冷媒吸入配管5Bを通す貫通穴19が穿設されている周囲よりも一段高くされた段差部20と、吐出温度センサ16が設置された冷媒吐出配管5Aを水平方向に配設する上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部21とが設けられた構成とされている。   Further, on the upper surface 18 inclined downward toward the rear side, a stepped portion 20 and a discharge temperature sensor 16 that are one step higher than the periphery where a through hole 19 through which the refrigerant suction pipe 5B is passed are provided. The refrigerant discharge pipe 5A is provided with a convex tunnel-like bulging portion 21 on the upper side where the refrigerant discharge pipe 5A is disposed in the horizontal direction.

貫通穴19が穿設されている段差部20は、貫通穴19の周囲からカバー部材13の外周縁部まで延長されており、その外周縁部と貫通穴19との間に冷媒吸入配管5Bを通すための切り込み22が設けられ、該切り込み22を介して貫通穴19に冷媒吸入配管5Bを通すことにより、カバー部材13が装着可能とされている。一方、上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部21は、カバー部材13の前方側から後方の外周縁部にかけて延長され、その内面と上部遮音部材10の上面との間に空間に、吐出温度センサ16が設置された冷媒吐出配管5Aが後方側に向って配管可能とされており、その上部を覆う構成とされている。   The step portion 20 in which the through hole 19 is drilled extends from the periphery of the through hole 19 to the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member 13, and the refrigerant suction pipe 5 </ b> B is connected between the outer peripheral edge portion and the through hole 19. A notch 22 is provided for passing through, and the cover member 13 can be mounted by passing the refrigerant suction pipe 5 </ b> B through the through hole 19 through the notch 22. On the other hand, the upwardly projecting tunnel-shaped bulging portion 21 extends from the front side of the cover member 13 to the outer peripheral edge portion on the rear side, and is disposed in the space between the inner surface and the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10 in the discharge temperature sensor. The refrigerant discharge pipe 5 </ b> A in which 16 is installed can be piped rearward and covers the upper part thereof.

さらに、カバー部材13の上面18には、図5および図6に示されるように、ドレン水が排水される後方側の下向き傾斜の下方部分を除いた前方側の外周縁部に対して、所定の高さを有する堤防23が設けられており、カバー部材13の上面18に滴下したドレン水が圧縮機2の前方側から排水されることがないように、上面18に滴下したドレン水を堤防23によって確実に後方側の特定の排水方向に導くことができるようにしている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper surface 18 of the cover member 13 is predetermined with respect to the outer peripheral edge portion on the front side excluding the lower downward inclined portion where the drain water is drained. And the drain water dropped on the upper surface 18 is prevented from being drained from the front side of the compressor 2. 23, it can be surely guided to a specific drainage direction on the rear side.

また、カバー部材13の外周縁部には、略鉛直下向きに屈曲された曲げフランジ部24が全周に亘って設けられている。この曲げフランジ部24は、図3および図4に示されるように、平面形状が変形だるま形状とされている上部遮音部材10の縁辺に対して嵌合可能とされている。更に曲げフランジ部24における後方側の一部には、図6に示されるように、フランジ高さが他部分より一段高くされた嵌合確認部25が設けられ、この嵌合確認部25によって、ユニット内部でのカバー部材13の組み立て状態、すなわち上部遮音部材10の縁辺に対する曲げフランジ部24の嵌合状態が視認可能な構成とされている。   Further, a bent flange portion 24 that is bent substantially vertically downward is provided on the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member 13 over the entire circumference. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bent flange portion 24 can be fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulating member 10 whose planar shape is a deformed darby shape. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a fitting confirmation portion 25 whose flange height is one step higher than the other portions is provided on a part of the bent flange portion 24 on the rear side. The assembly state of the cover member 13 inside the unit, that is, the fitting state of the bending flange portion 24 with respect to the edge of the upper sound insulating member 10 is visible.

さらに、カバー部材13には、圧縮機2の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材9の上部に略水平に設置されている上部遮音部材10の上面に対して接することにより、該カバー部材13を常にその上面18がドレン水排水方向に傾斜されて設置されるようにする内側への凹部26が、前方側の2箇所に距離をおいて一体成形されている。カバー部材13は、図4に示されるように、上面18が高くされる前方側の2箇所において凹部26の下面で上部遮音部材10の上面に接するとともに、上面18が低くされる後方側の下面の一部が上部遮音部材10の上面の外周縁部に接することにより安定的に設置されるようになっている。   Further, the cover member 13 comes into contact with the upper surface of the upper sound insulation member 10 that is installed substantially horizontally on the upper portion of the body sound insulation member 9 that covers the outer periphery of the body portion of the compressor 2, thereby An inward recess 26 that allows the member 13 to be installed with its upper surface 18 always inclined in the direction of drain water drainage is integrally formed at two positions on the front side. As shown in FIG. 4, the cover member 13 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10 at the lower surface of the concave portion 26 at two positions on the front side where the upper surface 18 is raised, and is one of the lower surfaces on the rear side where the upper surface 18 is lowered. The unit is stably installed by contacting the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10.

以上に説明の構成により、本実施形態によれば、以下の作用効果を奏する。
圧縮機2が運転されることにより周囲に放散されるモータ回転音、圧縮機構のメカ音あるいは冷媒の脈動による加振音等の音は、その外周を覆う遮音部材8により遮音、吸音されることによって低減される。一方、圧縮機2が設置されている機械室内の上方部に配設されている冷媒配管類や各種機器類の表面では、運転状況によって結露が発生する場合があり、それがドレン水となって圧縮機2の上部に設置される上部遮音部材10の上面を覆うカバー部材13上に滴下することがある。
With the configuration described above, according to the present embodiment, the following operational effects can be obtained.
Sounds such as motor rotation sound, mechanical sound of the compression mechanism, vibration sound due to the pulsation of the refrigerant, etc. that are dissipated to the surroundings when the compressor 2 is operated are sound-insulated and absorbed by the sound-insulating member 8 that covers the outer periphery Is reduced. On the other hand, on the surfaces of the refrigerant pipes and various devices arranged in the upper part of the machine room in which the compressor 2 is installed, condensation may occur depending on the operating conditions, which becomes drain water. In some cases, the liquid drops on the cover member 13 that covers the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10 installed on the upper portion of the compressor 2.

しかるに、この上部遮音部材10の上面を覆うカバー部材13は、上面18がドレン水の排水方向に下向きに傾斜した面とされ、その傾斜した上面18に、冷媒吸入配管5Bを通す貫通穴19が穿設されている周囲よりも一段高くされた段差部20と、吐出温度センサ16が設けられている冷媒吐出配管5Aを配設する上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部21とが設けられた構成とされている。   However, the cover member 13 that covers the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10 has an upper surface 18 that is inclined downward in the direction of drain water drainage, and the inclined upper surface 18 has a through hole 19 through which the refrigerant suction pipe 5B is passed. A stepped portion 20 that is one step higher than the perforated periphery, and a convex tunnel-like bulged portion 21 provided above the refrigerant discharge pipe 5A provided with the discharge temperature sensor 16 are provided. It is configured.

このため、圧縮機2の上方に配設されている配管類や機器類等の表面において結露が発生し、それがドレン水として圧縮機2上に滴下したとしても、そのドレン水を上面18がドレン水の排水方向に下向きに傾斜した面とされているカバー部材13により受け、傾斜面に沿って圧縮機2の後方側等の特定の排水方向に速やかに排水することができる。   For this reason, even if dew condensation occurs on the surface of the pipes and devices disposed above the compressor 2 and drops on the compressor 2 as drain water, the upper surface 18 It is received by the cover member 13 that is inclined downward in the drain water drain direction, and can be quickly drained in a specific drain direction such as the rear side of the compressor 2 along the inclined surface.

また、カバー部材13の上面に設けられている冷媒吸入配管5B用の貫通穴19を周囲よりも一段高くした段差部20に穿設していることから、ドレン水が貫通穴19に向って流れ、そこからカバー部材13内に侵入して圧縮機2の本体やターミナルに達するのを防ぐことができ、しかもカバー部材13の上面18に設けられている上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部21により、その内面側に配設されている冷媒吐出配管5Aや吐出温度センサ16を覆うことで外気から遮蔽することができる。   Further, since the through hole 19 for the refrigerant suction pipe 5B provided on the upper surface of the cover member 13 is formed in the stepped portion 20 that is one step higher than the surroundings, the drain water flows toward the through hole 19. From there, it can be prevented from entering the cover member 13 and reaching the main body or terminal of the compressor 2, and the upwardly projecting tunnel-shaped bulging portion 21 provided on the upper surface 18 of the cover member 13. Thus, it is possible to shield from the outside air by covering the refrigerant discharge pipe 5A and the discharge temperature sensor 16 disposed on the inner surface side.

斯くして、本実施形態によると、圧縮機2の上部を覆う上部遮音部材10上に対するドレン水の溜まり込みや、圧縮機2の本体およびそのターミナル、吐出温度センサ16あるいは圧縮機2の前方側に配線されている電気配線等に対するドレン水の侵入、滴下によるショートや誤動作、腐食等を防止することができる。また、圧縮機により近い位置で外部への放熱を抑えて、吐出温度センサにより吐出温度を検出できることから、吐出温度の検出精度を高め、それに基づく制御性を向上することができる。   Thus, according to the present embodiment, accumulation of drain water on the upper sound insulation member 10 covering the upper portion of the compressor 2, the main body of the compressor 2 and its terminal, the discharge temperature sensor 16, or the front side of the compressor 2. It is possible to prevent drain water from entering the electrical wiring or the like that is wired to the wiring, short circuiting due to dripping, malfunction, corrosion or the like. Further, since heat discharge to the outside can be suppressed at a position closer to the compressor and the discharge temperature can be detected by the discharge temperature sensor, the detection accuracy of the discharge temperature can be improved, and the controllability based thereon can be improved.

さらに、上記段差部20は、貫通穴19の周囲からカバー部材13の外周縁部まで延長され、その外周縁部と貫通穴19との間に切り込み22が設けられているため、カバー部材13の外周縁部まで延びている切り込み22を通して段差部20に穿設されている貫通穴19に冷媒吸入配管5Bを貫通させることができ、しかもその切り込み22からのカバー部材13内へのドレン水の侵入を阻止することができる。従って、カバー部材13の設置の容易性を確保しながら、ドレン水の圧縮機2の本体側やターミナルへの侵入を確実に阻止することができる。   Further, the step portion 20 extends from the periphery of the through hole 19 to the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member 13, and the notch 22 is provided between the outer peripheral edge portion and the through hole 19. The refrigerant suction pipe 5B can be passed through the through hole 19 formed in the stepped portion 20 through the notch 22 extending to the outer peripheral edge, and the drain water enters the cover member 13 from the notch 22. Can be prevented. Accordingly, it is possible to reliably prevent the drain water from entering the main body side and the terminal of the compressor 2 while ensuring the ease of installation of the cover member 13.

また、カバー部材13の上面18には、ドレン水が排水される下向き傾斜の下方部分を除いた外周縁部に対して堤防23が設けられているため、カバー部材13の上面18に滴下したドレン水が特定の排水方向、すなわち圧縮機2の後方側以外の外周縁部から排水されることがないように、ドレン水を堤防23によって特定の排水方向である圧縮機2の後方側に導くことができる。従って、カバー部材13の上面18に滴下したドレン水を常に特定の方向、すなわち圧縮機の後方側等のドレンポートに近い位置に向けて排水することができる。   Moreover, since the embankment 23 is provided in the upper surface 18 of the cover member 13 with respect to the outer-periphery edge part except the downward downward downward part from which drain water is drained, the drain dripped at the upper surface 18 of the cover member 13 The drain water is led to the rear side of the compressor 2 in a specific drainage direction by the dike 23 so that the water is not drained from a specific drainage direction, that is, from the outer peripheral edge other than the rear side of the compressor 2. Can do. Therefore, the drain water dropped on the upper surface 18 of the cover member 13 can always be drained toward a specific direction, that is, a position close to the drain port such as the rear side of the compressor.

また、カバー部材13の外周縁部には、上部遮音部材10の縁辺に対して嵌合される下方への曲げフランジ部24が設けられている。このため、カバー部材13の外周縁部に設けられている曲げフランジ部24を上部遮音部材10の縁辺に嵌合されてカバー部材13を設置することにより、カバー部材13を回り止めした状態で所定の方向に向け、位置決めして設置することができ、これによって、1本の冷媒吸入配管5B周りに設けられるカバー部材13の傾斜方向を回り止めにより常に一定方向とし、ドレン水を確実に特定方向に向けて排水することができる。   Further, a downward bending flange portion 24 fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulating member 10 is provided on the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member 13. For this reason, the bending flange portion 24 provided on the outer peripheral edge portion of the cover member 13 is fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulating member 10 and the cover member 13 is installed to prevent the cover member 13 from rotating. The cover member 13 provided around one refrigerant suction pipe 5B is always set in a fixed direction by preventing rotation, and the drain water is surely specified in a specific direction. It can be drained towards.

しかも、その曲げフランジ部24の一部に、他部分よりも高さが高くされた嵌合確認部25を設けた構成としているため、カバー部材13の外周縁部に設けられている曲げフランジ部24が上部遮音部材10の縁辺に対してきちっと嵌合されていないと、嵌合確認部25が上部遮音部材10の上面に当たって不自然に傾いた状態となることから、カバー部材13の設置不良を容易に視認することができ、これによって、筐体内部における視認し難い状態でのカバー部材13の組み立てを正確に不具合なく行うことができる。   And since it is set as the structure which provided the fitting confirmation part 25 heightened rather than the other part in the part of the bending flange part 24, the bending flange part provided in the outer periphery part of the cover member 13 is provided. If 24 is not properly fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulation member 10, the fitting confirmation part 25 hits the upper surface of the upper sound insulation member 10 and is unnaturally inclined. As a result, the cover member 13 can be accurately assembled without any trouble in a state in which it is difficult to visually recognize inside the housing.

さらに、本実施形態では、上部遮音部材10が、圧縮機2の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材9の上部にほぼ水平に設置されており、カバー部材13に、その水平に設置された上部遮音部材10の上面に接し、当該カバー部材13をドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する内側への凹部26が、上面18が高くされている前方側の2箇所に一体成形されているため、水平に設置されている上部遮音部材10の上面に対して、カバー部材13に成形されている内側への凹部26を当接させて設置することにより、カバー部材13を常にその上面を特定方向に傾斜させて安定的に設置することができる。従って、カバー部材13の傾斜設置を容易化することができるとともに、ドレン水の排水機能を確実に確保することができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the upper sound insulation member 10 is installed substantially horizontally on the upper part of the body sound insulation member 9 covering the outer periphery of the body part of the compressor 2, and is installed horizontally on the cover member 13. An inward concave portion 26 that is in contact with the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10 and is installed with the cover member 13 tilted in the direction of drain water drainage is integrally formed at two locations on the front side where the upper surface 18 is raised. Therefore, the cover member 13 is always placed on the upper surface by placing the inner concave portion 26 formed on the cover member 13 in contact with the upper surface of the upper sound insulation member 10 installed horizontally. It can be installed stably by inclining in a specific direction. Accordingly, the inclined installation of the cover member 13 can be facilitated, and the drainage function of drain water can be reliably ensured.

また、空気調和機として上記の如く遮音された圧縮機2を搭載することにより、圧縮機2の外周部を覆って遮音する遮音部材8上に対するドレン水の溜まり込みや、圧縮機2の本体およびそのターミナル、吐出温度センサ16、圧縮機2の前方側に配線される電気配線等に対するドレン水の滴下によるショートや誤動作、腐食等を防止することができるとともに、圧縮機2により近い位置で外部への放熱を抑えて、吐出温度センサ16により吐出温度を検出できることから、吐出温度の検出精度を高め、それに基づく制御性を向上することができる結果、圧縮機2の周りで発生するドレン水から圧縮機2を保護し、その信頼性を高めることができるとともに、吐出温度センサ16を用いた各種制御の制御性および制御精度を向上することができる。   Moreover, by mounting the compressor 2 that has been sound-insulated as described above as an air conditioner, the accumulation of drain water on the sound-insulating member 8 that covers the outer periphery of the compressor 2 and performs sound insulation, and the main body of the compressor 2 and Short circuit, malfunction, corrosion, etc. due to dripping of drain water to the terminal, discharge temperature sensor 16, electrical wiring etc. wired in front of the compressor 2 can be prevented, and to the outside at a position closer to the compressor 2. Since the discharge temperature can be detected by the discharge temperature sensor 16 while suppressing the heat radiation, the detection accuracy of the discharge temperature can be improved and the controllability based on it can be improved. As a result, compression from the drain water generated around the compressor 2 is performed. The machine 2 can be protected and its reliability can be improved, and the controllability and control accuracy of various controls using the discharge temperature sensor 16 can be improved. That.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について、図7を用いて説明する。
本実施形態は、上記した第1実施形態に対して、カバー部材13Aに凹部26が設けられていない点で異なる。その他の点は、第1実施形態と同様であるので説明は省略する。
本実施形態では、図7に示されるように、カバー部材13Aに、第1実施形態の如く内側への凹部26は成形されておらず、その凹部26の代替手段として、カバー部材13Aの上面18が常にドレン水排水方向に傾斜されて設置されるようにするため、上部遮音部材10の上面の対応位置に、所定高さの段部(図示省略)を設けた構成としている。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
This embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment in that the recess 26 is not provided in the cover member 13A. Since other points are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the cover member 13 </ b> A is not formed with the concave portion 26 inward as in the first embodiment. As an alternative to the concave portion 26, the upper surface 18 of the cover member 13 </ b> A is used. Therefore, a stepped portion (not shown) having a predetermined height is provided at a corresponding position on the upper surface of the upper sound insulating member 10 so that the drainage is always inclined in the drain water draining direction.

上記のように、上部遮音部材10の上面に、カバー部材13Aの内面に当接し、カバー部材13Aをドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する段部を設けた構成とすることによっても、水平に設置されている上部遮音部材10の上面に設けられている段部に対し、カバー部材13Aの内面を当接させて設置することで、カバー部材13Aを常にその上面を特定方向に傾斜させて設置することができる。従って、カバー部材13Aの傾斜設置を容易化することができるとともに、ドレン水の排水機能を確実に確保することができる。   As described above, even when the upper sound insulating member 10 is provided with the step portion that is in contact with the inner surface of the cover member 13A and is inclined to the drain water drain direction, By placing the inner surface of the cover member 13A in contact with the step provided on the upper surface of the installed upper sound insulation member 10, the upper surface of the cover member 13A is always inclined in a specific direction. can do. Accordingly, the inclined installation of the cover member 13A can be facilitated, and the drain water drainage function can be reliably ensured.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態にかかる発明に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、適宜変形が可能である。例えば、上記実施形態では、圧縮機2とそれに一体的に組み付けられている圧縮機アキュームレータ4とを一緒に遮音部材8により覆った例について説明したが、圧縮機アキュームレータ4が別置きにされているものでは、圧縮機2のみを遮音部材8により覆った構成とすればよく、かかる構成のものも本発明に包含されることは云うまでもない。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the invention concerning the said embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the summary, it can change suitably. For example, although the said embodiment demonstrated the example which covered the compressor 2 and the compressor accumulator 4 integrally assembled with it by the sound-insulating member 8, the compressor accumulator 4 is set apart. In the present invention, only the compressor 2 may be covered with the sound insulating member 8, and it goes without saying that such a structure is also included in the present invention.

さらに、上記実施形態では、遮音部材8を構成する胴部遮音部材9および上部遮音部材10を、それぞれオレフィンシート等からなるカバー材11の両面にフェルト材等の吸音材12を張り合わせることにより3層の積層構造とした例について説明したが、遮音部材8は、これに限定されるものではなく、遮音、防音機能を有するものであれば、如何なる構成とされたものであってもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, the body sound insulating member 9 and the upper sound insulating member 10 constituting the sound insulating member 8 are bonded to each other by attaching sound absorbing materials 12 such as felt materials on both surfaces of a cover material 11 made of an olefin sheet or the like. Although the example of the laminated structure of layers has been described, the sound insulating member 8 is not limited to this, and may have any configuration as long as it has a sound insulating and sound insulating function.

1 空気調和機の室外ユニット
2 圧縮機
5A 冷媒吐出配管
5B 冷媒吸入配管
8 遮音部材
9 胴部遮音部材
10 上部遮音部材
13 カバー部材
16 吐出温度センサ
18 上面
19 貫通穴
20 段差部
21 トンネル状膨出部
22 切り込み
23 堤防
24 曲げフランジ部
25 嵌合確認部
26 凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outdoor unit 2 of air conditioner Compressor 5A Refrigerant discharge piping 5B Refrigerant suction piping 8 Sound insulation member 9 Body sound insulation member 10 Upper sound insulation member 13 Cover member 16 Discharge temperature sensor 18 Upper surface 19 Through-hole 20 Step part 21 Tunnel-like swelling Part 22 notch 23 embankment 24 bending flange part 25 fitting confirmation part 26 recess

Claims (8)

圧縮機の周りを遮音部材により覆って遮音する圧縮機の遮音構造において、
前記圧縮機の上部に設置される上部遮音部材は、その上面を覆うカバー部材を備え、
該カバー部材は、上面がドレン水を排水する方向に下向きに傾斜した面とされ、
その傾斜された上面に、吸入配管を通す貫通穴が穿設されている周囲よりも一段高くされた段差部と、吐出温度センサが設けられている吐出配管を配設する上方に凸状のトンネル状膨出部とが設けられた構成とされていることを特徴とする圧縮機の遮音構造。
In the sound insulation structure of the compressor that covers the periphery of the compressor with a sound insulation member and performs sound insulation,
The upper sound insulation member installed at the upper part of the compressor includes a cover member covering the upper surface thereof,
The cover member has an upper surface inclined downward in a direction of draining drain water,
An upwardly convex tunnel in which a stepped portion that is one step higher than the periphery where a through-hole through which the suction pipe passes is formed on the inclined upper surface, and a discharge pipe provided with a discharge temperature sensor A sound insulation structure for a compressor, wherein the structure is provided with a bulging portion.
前記段差部は、前記貫通穴の周囲から前記カバー部材の外周縁部まで延長され、その外周縁部と前記貫通穴との間に切り込みが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の圧縮機の遮音構造。   The said step part is extended from the circumference | surroundings of the said through hole to the outer periphery part of the said cover member, and the notch is provided between the outer periphery part and the said through hole. Sound insulation structure of compressor. 前記カバー部材の上面には、ドレン水が排水される下向き傾斜の下方部分を除いた外周縁部に対して堤防が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の圧縮機の遮音構造。   3. The compressor according to claim 1, wherein an embankment is provided on the upper surface of the cover member with respect to an outer peripheral edge portion excluding a downwardly inclined lower portion from which drain water is drained. Sound insulation structure. 前記カバー部材の外周縁部には、前記上部遮音部材の縁辺に対して嵌合される下方への曲げフランジ部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の圧縮機の遮音構造。   The outer peripheral edge of the cover member is provided with a downward bending flange portion that is fitted to the edge of the upper sound insulation member. Sound insulation structure of the compressor. 前記曲げフランジ部には、一部に他部分よりも高さが高くされた嵌合確認部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の圧縮機の遮音構造。   The sound insulation structure for a compressor according to claim 4, wherein the bending flange portion is provided with a fitting confirmation portion whose height is higher than that of the other portion. 前記上部遮音部材は、前記圧縮機の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材の上部にほぼ水平に設置され、前記カバー部材には、その水平に設置された前記上部遮音部材の上面に接し、当該カバー部材をドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する内側への凹部が成形されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の圧縮機の遮音構造。   The upper sound insulation member is installed substantially horizontally on the upper part of the body sound insulation member covering the outer periphery of the body portion of the compressor, and the cover member is provided on the upper surface of the horizontally installed upper sound insulation member. The sound insulation structure for a compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a concave portion is formed in contact with the cover member so that the cover member is inclined to the drain water drainage direction. 前記上部遮音部材は、前記圧縮機の胴部の外周を覆っている胴部遮音部材の上部にほぼ水平に設置され、該上部遮音部材には、前記カバー部材の内面と接し、当該カバー部材をドレン水排水方向に傾斜させて設置する段部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の圧縮機の遮音構造。   The upper sound insulation member is installed almost horizontally on the upper part of the body sound insulation member covering the outer periphery of the body portion of the compressor, and the upper sound insulation member is in contact with the inner surface of the cover member, and the cover member is The sound insulation structure for a compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a step portion that is installed to be inclined in a direction of drain water drainage. 請求項1ないし7のいずれかの圧縮機の遮音構造により遮音された圧縮機が搭載されていることを特徴とする空気調和機。
An air conditioner equipped with a compressor that is sound-insulated by the sound-insulating structure of the compressor according to claim 1.
JP2014109970A 2014-05-28 2014-05-28 Sound insulation structure of compressor and air conditioner equipped with the compressor Active JP6320846B2 (en)

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ES15169071.6T ES2605843T3 (en) 2014-05-28 2015-05-25 Acoustic insulation structure of compressor and air conditioner provided with the compressor that has the same
EP15169071.6A EP2949934B1 (en) 2014-05-28 2015-05-25 Compressor sound-insulating structure and air conditioner provided with compressor having the same

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JP2017218964A (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-14 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Cover for compressor
WO2018012556A1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 ダイキン工業株式会社 Compressor cover for air treatment device
WO2019038845A1 (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-02-28 三菱電機株式会社 Cover for compressor, outdoor unit for air conditioning device, and air conditioning device
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CN114745940A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-12 湖南和为通信有限公司 Many net unification wisdom thing allies oneself with terminal equipment
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JP6320846B2 (en) 2018-05-09
EP2949934A2 (en) 2015-12-02

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