JP2014534981A - Gpr119アゴニストとして有用な置換シクロプロピル化合物 - Google Patents
Gpr119アゴニストとして有用な置換シクロプロピル化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014534981A JP2014534981A JP2014541285A JP2014541285A JP2014534981A JP 2014534981 A JP2014534981 A JP 2014534981A JP 2014541285 A JP2014541285 A JP 2014541285A JP 2014541285 A JP2014541285 A JP 2014541285A JP 2014534981 A JP2014534981 A JP 2014534981A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- mmol
- cyclopropyl
- mixture
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229940100607 GPR119 agonist Drugs 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 230
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 187
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006163 5-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 9
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000003688 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 305
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 210
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 163
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 153
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 134
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 99
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 87
- -1 saturated cyclic hydrocarbon radical Chemical class 0.000 description 80
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 54
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 49
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 48
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 48
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 44
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 39
- 101000996752 Homo sapiens Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor Proteins 0.000 description 36
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 36
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 102100033839 Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 35
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 31
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 22
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 15
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 14
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000004482 piperidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1CCC(CC1)* 0.000 description 12
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 11
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD107823 Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229940095074 cyclic amp Drugs 0.000 description 11
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- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 11
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N propan-2-yl (ne)-n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004566 azetidin-1-yl group Chemical group N1(CCC1)* 0.000 description 10
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
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- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNAANXDKBXWMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sibutramine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C1(C(N(C)C)CC(C)C)CCC1 UNAANXDKBXWMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004425 sibutramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004034 sitagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N sitagliptin Chemical compound C([C@H](CC(=O)N1CC=2N(C(=NN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1)N)C1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006253 t-butylcarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(C(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QKSQWQOAUQFORH-VAWYXSNFSA-N tert-butyl (ne)-n-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylimino]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C QKSQWQOAUQFORH-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCBOVKACMDRIFT-WIYYLYMNSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2,6-difluoro-4-[2-[(1s,2r)-2-[1-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl]cyclopropyl]ethoxy]phenyl]acetate Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1N1CCC([C@@H]2[C@@H](C2)CCOC=2C=C(F)C(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C(F)C=2)CC1 JCBOVKACMDRIFT-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWHGCELJYGGLAX-ZJSXRUAMSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-chloro-4-[2-[(1S,2R)-2-[1-[5-(methoxymethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]piperidin-4-yl]cyclopropyl]ethoxy]phenyl]acetate Chemical compound COCc1cnc(nc1)N1CCC(CC1)[C@H]1C[C@H]1CCOc1ccc(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c(Cl)c1 JWHGCELJYGGLAX-ZJSXRUAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBMKQWPAYUZOJB-DENIHFKCSA-N tert-butyl 2-[4-[2-[(1s,2r)-2-[1-(5-ethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl]cyclopropyl]ethoxy]-2,6-difluorophenyl]acetate Chemical compound N1=CC(OCC)=CN=C1N1CCC([C@@H]2[C@@H](C2)CCOC=2C=C(F)C(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C(F)C=2)CC1 QBMKQWPAYUZOJB-DENIHFKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAROSHHJBCJQT-HXUWFJFHSA-N tert-butyl 4-[(4r)-4-hydroxy-5-phenylmethoxypent-1-ynyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1C#CC[C@@H](O)COCC1=CC=CC=C1 QCAROSHHJBCJQT-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQACAQIYPFDNJW-CLFYSBASSA-N tert-butyl 4-[(z)-4-phenylmethoxybut-1-enyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1\C=C/CCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 FQACAQIYPFDNJW-CLFYSBASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZKJZOUMXADSHC-ROFLEHJCSA-N tert-butyl 4-[(z,4r)-4-hydroxy-5-phenylmethoxypent-1-enyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1\C=C/C[C@@H](O)COCC1=CC=CC=C1 PZKJZOUMXADSHC-ROFLEHJCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INUWDZDWSJJFSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-ethynylpiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(C#C)CC1 INUWDZDWSJJFSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYUQEWCJWDGCRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(C=O)CC1 JYUQEWCJWDGCRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMDBBYGWGKAWPY-NHCUHLMSSA-N tert-butyl-[2-[(1S,2R)-2-[1-[5-(methoxymethyl)pyridin-2-yl]piperidin-4-yl]cyclopropyl]ethoxy]-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)[Si](OCC[C@H]1[C@H](C1)C1CCN(CC1)C1=NC=C(C=C1)COC)(C)C KMDBBYGWGKAWPY-NHCUHLMSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- OSBSFAARYOCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropylammonium Chemical compound CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC OSBSFAARYOCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical group C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- IWYJYHUNXVAVAA-OAHLLOKOSA-N trelagliptin Chemical compound C=1C(F)=CC=C(C#N)C=1CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C=C1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 IWYJYHUNXVAVAA-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010728 trelagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- DWYCJWXMZGVGJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triphenyl(3-phenylmethoxypropyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 DWYCJWXMZGVGJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001254 vildagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xphos Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D513/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00
- C07D513/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D513/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/42—One nitrogen atom
-
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
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- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D498/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D498/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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Abstract
Description
[式中、
環Aは、1〜3個のNを含有する6員のヘテロアリール、またはフェニルであり;
環Bは、1〜3個のNを含有する6員のヘテロアリールであり;
R1は、
(1)C1−3アルキルによって置換されていてもよい、1〜4個のO、SまたはNを含有する5または6員のヘテロアリール、
(2)1〜3個のO、SまたはNを含有する3〜8員のヘテロシクリル、
(3)C1−3アルキル−OH、
(4)C(O)2C1−3アルキル、および
(5)C(O)NR4R5、
からなる群から選択され;
各R2は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)C1−3アルコキシ、
(3)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(4)ハロC1−3アルコキシ、
(5)ハロ、および
(6)シアノ、
からなる群から選択され;
R3は、
(1)CN、
(2)ハロ、
(3)−C1−6アルキル、
(4)−ハロC1−6アルキル、
(5)−C1−6アルコキシ、
(6)−ハロC1−6アルコキシ
(7)−C1−6アルキル−OH、
(8)−C1−3アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、および
(9)−C1−3アルキル−S−C1−3アルキル、
からなる群から選択され;
R4およびR5は、
(1)水素、
(2)ヒドロキシ、
(3)C1−6アルキル、
(4)C1−6アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロC1−6アルキル、
(7)C1−6アルコキシ、
(8)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(9)C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキルであって、ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい、
(10)C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2、
(11)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(12)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(13)C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2、
(14)C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(15)C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(16)C(O)C1−6アルキル、
(17)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(18)S(O)2C1−6アルキル、および
(19)S(O)2C3−6シクロアルキル、
からなる群から独立に選択されるか、
あるいは、R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで、前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよく;
各R6は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(3)C1−3アルコキシ、
(4)C1−3アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−3アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロ、
(7)ヒドロキシ、
(8)オキソ、
(9)C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(10)C(O)NH2、
(11)C(O)N(H)C1−6アルキル、
(12)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(13)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(14)C1−3アルキル−フェニル、
(15)フェニル、
(16)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有する5または6員のヘテロアリール、
からなる群から選択され;そして
nは、0、1、2または3である]
に関する。
R4およびR5は、水素;ヒドロキシ;C1−6アルキル;C1−6アルキル−OH;C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル;ハロC1−6アルキル;C1−6アルコキシ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキル(ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2;1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2;C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル;C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル;C(O)C1−6アルキル;C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル;S(O)2C1−6アルキル;およびS(O)2C3−6シクロアルキルからなる群から独立に選択されるか、あるいは
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで、前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、水素;ヒドロキシ;C1−6アルキル;C1−6アルキル−OH;C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル;ハロC1−6アルキル;C1−6アルコキシ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキル(ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2;1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2;C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル;C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル;C(O)C1−6アルキル;C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル;S(O)2C1−6アルキル;およびS(O)2C3−6シクロアルキルからなる群から独立に選択されるか、あるいは
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、水素;ヒドロキシ;C1−6アルキル;C1−6アルキル−OH;C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル;ハロC1−6アルキル;C1−6アルコキシ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキル(ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2;1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2;C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル;C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル;C(O)C1−6アルキル;C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル;S(O)2C1−6アルキル;およびS(O)2C3−6シクロアルキルからなる群から独立に選択されるか、あるいは
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、水素;ヒドロキシ;C1−6アルキル;C1−6アルキル−OH;C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル;ハロC1−6アルキル;C1−6アルコキシ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキル(ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2;1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2;C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル;C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル;C(O)C1−6アルキル;C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル;S(O)2C1−6アルキル;およびS(O)2C3−6シクロアルキルからなる群から独立に選択されるか、あるいは
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、水素;ヒドロキシ;C1−6アルキル;C1−6アルキル−OH;C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル;ハロC1−6アルキル;C1−6アルコキシ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキル(ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2;1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2;C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル;C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル;C(O)C1−6アルキル;C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル;S(O)2C1−6アルキル;およびS(O)2C3−6シクロアルキルからなる群から独立に選択されるか、あるいは
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで、前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、水素;ヒドロキシ;C1−6アルキル;C1−6アルキル−OH;C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル;ハロC1−6アルキル;C1−6アルコキシ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキル(ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2;1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリル(ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい);C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2;C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル;C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル;C(O)C1−6アルキル;C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル;S(O)2C1−6アルキル;およびS(O)2C3−6シクロアルキルからなる群から独立に選択されるか、あるいは
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで、前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよい。
(1)非インスリン依存性真性糖尿病(2型糖尿病);
(2)高血糖;
(3)メタボリックシンドローム/シンドロームX;
(4)肥満;
(5)虚血および心筋梗塞;
(6)アルツハイマー病、統合失調症および認知障害等の神経学的障害;
(5)高コレステロール血症;
(6)高トリグリセリド血症(トリグリセリド高含有リポタンパク質レベルの上昇);
(7)混合型または糖尿病性脂質異常症;
(8)低HDLコレステロール;
(9)高LDLコレステロール;
(10)高アポベータリポタンパク血症(Hyperapobetalipoproteinemia);ならびに
(11)アテローム性動脈硬化症。
(a)DPP−IV阻害剤;
(b)(i)PPARアゴニストおよび(ii)ビグアニド、からなる群から選択されるインスリン増感剤;
(c)インスリンおよびインスリン模倣物質;
(d)スルホニル尿素および他のインスリン分泌促進剤;
(e)α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤;
(f)グルカゴン受容体アンタゴニスト;
(g)GLP−1、GLP−1模倣物質およびGLP−1受容体アゴニスト(例えば、エキセナチド、リラグルチド、リキシセナチド);
(h)GIP、GIP模倣物質およびGIP受容体アゴニスト;
(i)PACAP、PACAP模倣物質およびPACAP受容体3アゴニスト;
(j)以下の群から選択されるコレステロール低下剤:
(i)HMG−CoA還元酵素阻害剤、(ii)金属イオン捕捉剤、(iii)ニコチニルアルコール、ニコチン酸およびその塩、(iv)PPARαアゴニスト、(v)PPARα/γデュアルアゴニスト、(vi)コレステロール吸収の阻害剤、(vii)アシルCoA:コレステロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤、ならびに(viii)酸化防止剤;
(k)PPARδアゴニスト;
(1)SGLT阻害剤(例えば、ダパグリフロジン、カナグリフロジン、BI−10773、PF−729、トホグリフロジン、イプラグリフロジン、LX−4211);
(m)抗肥満化合物;
(n)回腸胆汁酸トランスポーター阻害剤;
(o)グルココルチコイドを除く抗炎症剤;
(p)タンパク質チロシンホスファターゼ−1B(PTP−1B)阻害剤;ならびに
(q)アンジオテンシン変換酵素阻害剤、アンジオテンシンII受容体アンタゴニストまたはレニン阻害剤(例えば、リシノプリル、ロサルタン)等のアンジオテンシンまたはレニン系に作用するものを含む抗高血圧薬;
からなる群から選択される化合物を投与することを含み、前記化合物は、前記患者に、前記症状を治療するのに有効な量で投与される方法に関する。
(1)ジペプチジルペプチダーゼ−IV(DPP−4)阻害剤;
(2)以下を含むインスリン増感剤:
(i)グリタゾン(例えばピオグリタゾン)等のPPARγアゴニスト、ならびに他のPPARリガンド、例えば(1)PPARα/γデュアルアゴニスト(例えばムラグリタザール);(2)フェノフィブリン酸誘導体(例えばゲムフィブロジル)等のPPARαアゴニスト;(3)選択的PPARγモジュレーター(SPPARγM);および(4)PPARγ部分アゴニスト;
(ii)メトホルミンおよびその薬学的に許容される塩、特にメトホルミン塩酸塩等のビグアニド、ならびにグルメッツァ(商標)、フォルタメット(商標)およびグルコファージXR(商標)等のその長期放出製剤;ならびに
(iii)タンパク質チロシンホスファターゼ−1B(PTP−1B)阻害剤;
(3)インスリンまたはインスリン類似体;
(4)レプチンおよびレプチン誘導体およびアゴニスト;
(5)アミリンおよびアミリン類似体、例えばプラムリンチド;
(6)スルホニル尿素および非スルホニル尿素インスリン分泌促進剤;
(7)α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤(例えばアカルボース);
(8)グルカゴン受容体アンタゴニスト;
(9)GLP−1、GLP−1類似体、誘導体および模倣物質等のインクレチン模倣物質;ならびにGLP−1受容体アゴニスト(例えば、エキセナチド、リラグルチド、リキシセナチド);
(10)LDLコレステロール低下剤、例えば:(i)HMG−CoA還元酵素阻害剤(例えばシンバスタチン)、(ii)胆汁酸金属イオン捕捉剤(例えばコレスチラミン)、(iii)コレステロール吸収阻害剤(例えばエゼチミブ)、および(iv)アシルCoA:コレステロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤(例えばアバシミブ);
(11)HDL上昇薬(例えば、ナイアシンおよびニコチン酸受容体アゴニスト);
(12)抗肥満化合物;
(13)アスピリン、非ステロイド系抗炎症薬またはNSAID、グルココルチコイドおよび選択的シクロオキシゲナーゼ−2またはCOX−2阻害剤のような、炎症症状において使用することが意図されている薬剤;
(14)抗高血圧剤、例えば、ACE阻害剤(例えばリシノプリル)、A−II受容体遮断薬(例えばロサルタン)、レニン阻害剤(例えばアリスキレン)、ベータ遮断薬およびカルシウムチャネル遮断薬;
(15)グルコキナーゼ活性化剤(GKA);
(16)11β−ヒドロキシステロイド脱水素酵素1型阻害剤(例えば、米国特許第6,730,690号明細書において開示されているもの);
(17)CETP阻害剤(例えばアナセトラピブ);
(18)フルクトース1,6−ビスホスファターゼ阻害剤(例えば、米国特許第6,054,587号明細書において開示されているもの);
(19)アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ−1または2阻害剤;
(20)AMP活性化タンパク質キナーゼ(AMPK)活性化剤;
(21)他のGタンパク質共役受容体アゴニスト:GPR−109、GPR−119およびGPR−40;
(22)SSTR3アンタゴニスト;
(23)ニューロメジンU受容体アゴニスト;
(24)SCD阻害剤;
(25)GPR−105アンタゴニスト;
(26)SGLT阻害剤(例えば、ダパグリフロジン、カナグリフロジン、BI−10773、PF−729、トホグリフロジン、イプラグリフロジン、LX−4211);
(27)アシル補酵素A:ジアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ1および2(DGAT−1およびDGAT−2)阻害剤;
(28)脂肪酸合成酵素阻害剤;
(29)アセチル−CoAカルボキシラーゼ−1および2(ACC−1およびACC−2)阻害剤;
(30)アシル補酵素A:モノアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ1および2(MGAT−1およびMGAT−2)阻害剤;
(31)TGR5受容体(GPBAR1、BG37、GPCR19、GPR131およびM−BARとしても公知である)アゴニスト;
(32)回腸胆汁酸トランスポーター阻害剤;
(33)PACAP、PACAP模倣物質、およびPACAP受容体3アゴニスト;
(34)PPARアゴニスト;
(35)タンパク質チロシンホスファターゼ−1B(PTP−1B)阻害剤;ならびに
(36)メシル酸ブロモクリプチンおよびその迅速放出製剤。
(2R,3S,5R)−5−(1−メチル−4,6−ジヒドロピロロ[3,4−c]ピラゾール−5(1H)−イル)−2−(2,4,5−トリフルオロフェニル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3−アミン;
(2R,3S,5R)−5−(1−メチル−4,6−ジヒドロピロロ[3,4−c]ピラゾール−5(1H)−イル)−2−(2,4,5−トリフルオロフェニル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3−アミン;
(2R,3S,5R)−2−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)テトラヒドロ)5−(4,6−ジヒドロピロロ[3,4−c]ピラゾール−5(1H)−イル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−3−アミン;
(3R)−4−[(3R)−3−アミノ−4−(2,4,5−トリフルオロフェニル)ブタノイル]−ヘキサヒドロ−3−メチル−2H−1,4−ジアゼピン−2−オン;
4−[(3R)−3−アミノ−4−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)ブタノイル]ヘキサヒドロ−1−メチル−2H−1,4−ジアゼピン−2−オン塩酸塩;および
(3R)−4−[(3R)−3−アミノ−4−(2,4,5−トリフルオロフェニル)ブタノイル]−ヘキサヒドロ−3−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル)−2H−1,4−ジアゼピン−2−オン;ならびに薬学的に許容されるその塩。
LANCE384ウェルcAMPキットを使用するGPR119シグナル伝達の測定
ヒトGPR119を安定にトランスフェクトしたヒト胎児腎臓(HEK)293細胞株を、FBS、ペニシリン−ストレプトマイシン、HEPESおよびハイグロマイシンを含有するDMEM培地中で維持した。cAMPアッセイでは、非酵素的細胞解離溶液(GIBCO2672)を使用してトランスフェクト細胞を収穫し、ペレット化し、刺激緩衝液(100μΜのホスホジエステラーゼ阻害剤の存在下、DMEM、25mMのHepes、0.1%のBSA、pH7.4)に再懸濁した。アデニル酸シクラーゼアッセイは、LANCE(商標)cAMPキット(パーキンエルマー、AD0264)使用説明書に準じて構築した。簡潔に述べると、アレクサフルオル(登録商標)647抗cAMP抗体を持つ細胞を、最終濃度2.5%DMSOの刺激緩衝液中、10点連続希釈した試験物品とともに45分間インキュベートした。Eu−SA/ビオチン−cAMPトレーサのユーロピウムキレートを含有する、供給された検出緩衝液とともに3時間インキュベートすることにより、反応を停止させた。アッセイは、2連プレート用の384ウェルプレート中、2連で実施した。665nmにおける蛍光を、フェラスター機器を使用して測定した。定常活性はDMSO対照を使用して決定し、最大応答は内部アゴニスト対照によって生成されるcAMP刺激として定義した。標準的なcAMP濃縮物を、蛍光シグナルのcAMPレベルへの変換について同時にアッセイした。マイクロソフトエクセルにおいて4パラメータ曲線当てはめを使用して、データを分析した。
許容グアニンヌクレオチド結合タンパク質アルファ15(Gα15)およびネズミGPR119を安定にトランスフェクトしたチャイニーズハムスター卵巣(CHO)細胞株を、FBS、ペニシリン−ストレプトマイシン、プロマイシンおよびG418(ジェネティシン)を含有するDMEM培地中で維持した。あるいは、ヒト胎児腎臓(HEK)293 Flp−In細胞(インビトロジェン、カールスバッド、CA)にGPR119のヒトSNP変異体(S309L)を安定にトランスフェクトし、FBS、ペニシリン−ストレプトマイシンおよびハイグロマイシンを含有するDMEM培地中で維持した。GPR119受容体のアゴニスト活性は、本発明の化合物で処理された、上述した受容体トランスフェクト細胞において、cAMP測定用の市販の均一時間分解蛍光(HTRF)キット(シスビオ、ベッドフォード、MA)を使用して測定した。アッセイは、96ウェルハーフボリュームプレート(half−volume plates)(ネズミ)または384ウェルプレート(ヒト)中、製造業者の使用説明書に準じて実施した。簡潔に述べると、懸濁細胞を、用量漸増の試験化合物とともに室温で60分間インキュベートし、溶解させ、HTRF試薬とともにさらに60分間インキュベートした。時間分解蛍光を読み取るように調整したエンビジョンマルチラベルリーダー(パーキンエルマー)を使用してプレートを読み取り、cAMP濃度をcAMP校正曲線から外挿した。GPR119アゴニストは、細胞内cAMPの濃度依存性増大を呈するであろう。半最大応答(EC50)を刺激するために必要な試験化合物の濃度、および内部アゴニスト対照と比較した際の効能を、得られた正規化活性対化合物濃度のプロットのシグモイド4パラメータ曲線当てはめから決定した。
膵臓のランゲルハンス島を、10〜12週齢のC57BL/6マウスの膵臓から、LacyおよびKostianovskyの原法(Lacy&Kostianovsky,1967 Diabetes 16−35−39)の修正であるコラゲナーゼ消化および不連続フィコール勾配分離によって単離した。膵島を、RPMI1640培地(11mMのグルコース、10%のFCS)中で終夜培養した後、実験的処置をした。GDISに対する本発明の化合物の急性影響は、クレブスリンガーの重炭酸塩(KRB)培地中、膵島との60分間の静的インキュベーションによって決定した。KRB培地は、2mg/mlのウシ血清アルブミン、および2(G2)または16(G16)mMのグルコースのいずれか(pH7.4)に加えて、mMで143.5のNa+、5.8のK+、2.5のCa2+、1.2のMg2+、124.1のCl−、1.2のPO4 3−、1.2のSO4 2+、25のCO3 2−および10のHEPES、pH7.4を含有していた。静的インキュベーションは、丸底96ウェルプレート(1島/200μlのKRB培地を加えたウェル)を用いて実施した。60分間インキュベーションの開始直前、化合物をKRB培地に添加した。インキュベーション緩衝液のアリコート中におけるインスリン濃度を、アルプコダイアグノスティクス(ウィンダム、NH)製の超高感度ラットインスリンEIAキットによって測定した。
スキームにおいて示されている置換アリールおよびヘテロアリールカップリング中間体は、市販されているか、または容易にアクセス可能なアリール、ヘテロ環式もしくは他の同族体から、数多くのルートを経由して調製することができる。
中間体1:
rac cis tert−ブチル4−[2−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シクロプロピル]ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレート、すなわち(tert−ブチル4−[(1S,2R)−2−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シクロプロピル]ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレートおよびtert−ブチル4−[(1R,2S)−2−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シクロプロピル]ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレート)の調製
ベンジル4−[(1R,2S)−2−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シクロプロピル]ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレートの調製。
2−((1S,2R)−2−(ピペリジン−4−イル)シクロプロピル)エタノールの調製
2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エタノールの調製
ステップA:2,5−ジクロロピリミジンの調製。
2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−エチルピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エタノールの調製
2−[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エタノールの調製
ステップA:2−クロロ−5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジンの調製
実施例1
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)フェニル)エタノンの調製
1−(3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−2−(4−{2−[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エトキシ}フェニル)エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2−メチルフェニル]エタノンの調製
2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2−メチルフェニル]−N,N−ジメチルアセトアミドの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[2−クロロ−4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)フェニル]エタノンの調製
2−[2−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−オキソエチル]−5−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)ベンゾニトリルの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2−メトキシフェニル]エタノンの調製
2−(2−クロロ−4−{2−[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エトキシ}フェニル)−N,N−ジメチルアセトアミドの調製
2−[2−フルオロ−4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−メトキシピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)フェニル]−1−(3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−(2−フルオロ−4−{2[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシルメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エトキシル}フェニル)エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2−フルオロフェニル]エタノンの調製
2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2−フルオロフェニル]−N−(シクロプロピルメチル)アセトアミドの調製
2−(4−{2−[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(エトキシメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エトキシ}−2−フルオロフェニル)−1−(3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−(2−フルオロ−4−{2−[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(2−ヒドロキシプロパン−2−イル]ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エトキシ}フェニル)エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[l−(5−エチルピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2−フルオロフェニル]エタノンの調製
2−{2,5−ジフルオロ−4−[2−((1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル)エトキシ]フェニル}−N,N−ジメチルアセトアミドの調製
2−[2,6−ジフルオロ−4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−メトキシピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)フェニル]−1−(3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)エタノンの調製
1−({2,6−ジフルオロ−4−[2−((1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル)エトキシ]フェニル}アセチル)アゼチジン−3−オールの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−(2,6−ジフルオロ−4−{2[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシルメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エトキシル}フェニル)エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−エトキシピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル]エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−(2−フルオロ−4−{2−[(1S,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシメチル)ピリジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル]エトキシ}フェニル)エタノンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−エチルピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−2,6−ジフルオロフェニル]エタノンの調製
2−{2,6−ジフルオロ−4−[2−((1R,2R)−2−{1−[5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル}シクロプロピル)エトキシ]フェニル}エタノール
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[6−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−エチルピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)ピリジン−3−イル)エタノンの調製
5−クロロ−2−{4−[(1R,2S)−2−(2−{3−フルオロ−4−[(5−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−2−イル)メチル]フェノキシ}エチル)シクロプロピル]ピペリジン−1−イル}ピリミジンの調製
5−クロロ−2−{4−[(1R,2S)−2−(2−{3−フルオロ−4−[(5−メチル−1,3,4−オキサジゾール−2−イル)メチル]フェノキシ}エチル)シクロプロピル]ピペリジン−1−イル}ピリミジンの調製
5−クロロ−2−{4−[(1R,2S)−2−(2−{3−フルオロ−4−[(1,3,4−オキサジゾール−2−イル)メチル]フェノキシ}エチル)シクロプロピル]ピペリジン−1−イル}ピリミジンの調製
2−[4−((1R,2S)−2−{2−[3−フルオロ−4−(1,3,4−チアジアゾール−2−イルメチル)フェノキシ]エチル}シクロプロピル)ピペリジン−1−イル]−5−(メトキシメチル)ピリミジンの調製
1−(アゼチジン−1−イル)−2−[4−(2−{(1S,2R)−2−[1−(5−エチルピリミジン−2−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]シクロプロピル}エトキシ)−3−フルオロフェニル]エタノンの調製
本発明の化合物の経口組成物の具体的な実施形態として、50mgの例のいずれかを充分に微粉化したラクトースとともに製剤化し、サイズOの硬ゼラチンカプセルを充填するための総量580から590mgを提供する。
Claims (28)
- 式:
[式中、
環Aは、1〜3個のNを含有する6員のヘテロアリール、またはフェニルであり;
環Bは、1〜3個のNを含有する6員のヘテロアリールであり;
R1は、
(1)C1−3アルキルによって置換されていてもよい、1〜4個のO、SまたはNを含有する5または6員のヘテロアリール、
(2)1〜3個のO、SまたはNを含有する3〜8員のヘテロシクリル、
(3)C1−3アルキル−OH、
(4)C(O)2C1−3アルキル、および
(5)C(O)NR4R5、
からなる群から選択され;
各R2は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)C1−3アルコキシ、
(3)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(4)ハロC1−3アルコキシ、
(5)ハロ、および
(6)シアノ、
からなる群から選択され;
R3は、
(1)CN、
(2)ハロ、
(3)−C1−6アルキル、
(4)−ハロC1−6アルキル、
(5)−C1−6アルコキシ、
(6)−ハロC1−6アルコキシ、
(7)−C1−6アルキル−OH、
(8)−C1−3アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、および
(9)−C1−3アルキル−S−C1−3アルキル、
からなる群から選択され;
R4およびR5は、
(1)水素、
(2)ヒドロキシ、
(3)C1−6アルキル、
(4)C1−6アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロC1−6アルキル、
(7)C1−6アルコキシ、
(8)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(9)C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキルであって、ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい、
(10)C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2、
(11)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(12)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(13)C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2、
(14)C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(15)C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(16)C(O)C1−6アルキル、
(17)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(18)S(O)2C1−6アルキル、および
(19)S(O)2C3−6シクロアルキル、
からなる群から独立に選択されるか、
あるいは、R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで、前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよく;
各R6は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(3)C1−3アルコキシ、
(4)C1−3アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−3アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロ、
(7)ヒドロキシ、
(8)オキソ、
(9)C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(10)C(O)NH2、
(11)C(O)N(H)C1−6アルキル、
(12)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(13)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(14)C1−3アルキル−フェニル、
(15)フェニル、
(16)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有する5または6員のヘテロアリール、からなる群から選択され;そして
nは、0、1、2または3である]。 - 環Aが、ピリジニル、ピリミジニル、ピリダジニル、ピラジニル、トリアジニルまたはフェニルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 環Aが、ピリジニル、ピリミジニルまたはフェニルである、請求項2に記載の化合物。
- 環Aがフェニルである、請求項3に記載の化合物。
- 環Bが、ピリジニル、ピリミジニル、ピリダジニル、ピラジニルまたはトリアジニルである、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の化合物。
- 環Bがピリジニルまたはピリミジニルである、請求項5に記載の化合物。
- 環Bがピリミジニルである、請求項6に記載の化合物。
- 式Iのシクロプロピル環がcisシクロプロピル異性体である、請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の化合物。
- 前記式Iのシクロプロピル環が1Sおよび2R立体中心を有する、請求項12に記載の化合物。
- 少なくとも90%のジアステレオマー過剰率で存在する、請求項13に記載の化合物または薬学的に許容されるその塩。
- 環Aがフェニルであり、そして、環Bがピリミジニルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 式Ic:
[式中、
各R2は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)C1−3アルコキシ、
(3)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(4)ハロC1−3アルコキシ、
(5)ハロ、および
(6)シアノ、
からなる群から選択され;
R3は、
(1)CN、
(2)ハロ、
(3)−C1−6アルキル、
(4)−ハロC1−6アルキル、
(5)−C1−6アルコキシ、
(6)−ハロC1−6アルコキシ、
(7)−C1−6アルキル−OH、
(8)−C1−3アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、および
(9)−C1−3アルキル−S−C1−3アルキル、
からなる群から選択され;
R4およびR5は、
(1)水素、
(2)ヒドロキシ、
(3)C1−6アルキル、
(4)C1−6アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロC1−6アルキル、
(7)C1−6アルコキシ、
(8)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(9)C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキルであって、ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい、
(10)C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2、
(11)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(12)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(13)C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2、
(14)C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(15)C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(16)C(O)C1−6アルキル、
(17)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(18)S(O)2C1−6アルキル、および
(19)S(O)2C3−6シクロアルキル、
からなる群から独立に選択されるか、
あるいは、R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで、前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよく;
各R6は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(3)C1−3アルコキシ、
(4)C1−3アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−3アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロ、
(7)ヒドロキシ、
(8)オキソ、
(9)C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(10)C(O)NH2、
(11)C(O)N(H)C1−6アルキル、
(12)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(13)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(14)C1−3アルキル−フェニル、
(15)フェニル、
(16)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有する5または6員のヘテロアリール、からなる群から選択され;そして
nは、0、1、2または3である]。 - 式Id:
[式中、
R1は、
(1)C1−3アルキルによって置換されていてもよい、1〜4個のO、SまたはNを含有する5員のヘテロアリール、
(2)1〜3個のO、SまたはNを含有する3〜8員のヘテロシクリル、
(3)C1−3アルキル−OH、
(4)C(O)2C1−3アルキル、および
(5)C(O)NR4R5、
からなる群から選択され;
各R2は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)C1−3アルコキシ、
(3)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(4)ハロC1−3アルコキシ、
(5)ハロ、および
(6)シアノ、
からなる群から選択され;
R4およびR5は、
(1)水素、
(2)ヒドロキシ、
(3)C1−6アルキル、
(4)C1−6アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−6アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロC1−6アルキル、
(7)C1−6アルコキシ、
(8)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(9)C1−3アルキル−C3−6シクロアルキルであって、ここで前記アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、または1〜3個のフルオロによって置換されていてもよい、
(10)C1−3アルキル(C3−6シクロアルキル)2、
(11)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC1−3アルキル−C3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(12)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有するC3−5ヘテロシクリルであって、ここで前記ヘテロシクリルは、1〜2個のオキソによって置換されていてもよい、
(13)C1−3アルキル−C(O)NH2、
(14)C1−3アルキル−S(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(15)C1−3アルキル−C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(16)C(O)C1−6アルキル、
(17)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(18)S(O)2C1−6アルキル、および
(19)S(O)2C3−6シクロアルキル、
からなる群から独立に選択されるか、
あるいは、R4およびR5は、それらの両方が結合した窒素と一緒になって、C、O、NおよびS環原子を含む3〜9員の単環式または二環式ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、ここで、前記ヘテロシクリル環は、1〜3個のR6で置換されていてもよく;
各R6は、
(1)C1−3アルキル、
(2)ハロC1−3アルキル、
(3)C1−3アルコキシ、
(4)C1−3アルキル−OH、
(5)C1−3アルキル−O−C1−3アルキル、
(6)ハロ、
(7)ヒドロキシ、
(8)オキソ、
(9)C(O)2C1−3アルキル、
(10)C(O)NH2、
(11)C(O)N(H)C1−6アルキル、
(12)C(O)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(13)C3−6シクロアルキル、
(14)C1−3アルキル−フェニル、
(15)フェニル、
(16)1〜3個のN、OまたはSを含有する5または6員のヘテロアリール、からなる群から選択され;そして
nは、0、1、2または3である]。 - 請求項1から23のいずれかに記載の化合物または薬学的に許容されるその塩と、薬学的に許容される担体とを含む、医薬組成物。
- 薬剤として使用するための、請求項1から23のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 糖尿病または肥満の治療において使用するための、請求項1から23のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 糖尿病および肥満からなる群から選択される症状の治療用の薬剤の製造における、請求項1から23のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または薬学的に許容されるその塩の使用。
- 肥満および糖尿病からなる群から選択される症状の治療方法であって、個体に、請求項1から23のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を含む医薬組成物を投与することを含む方法。
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WO2019151274A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-08 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 含窒素複素環アミド化合物及びその医薬用途 |
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JP2020516600A (ja) * | 2017-04-05 | 2020-06-11 | バイエル・クロップサイエンス・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 2−アミノ−5−オキシアルキル−ピリミジン誘導体および望ましくない植物成長を防除するためのその使用 |
JP7107962B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 | 2022-07-27 | バイエル・クロップサイエンス・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 2-アミノ-5-オキシアルキル-ピリミジン誘導体および望ましくない植物成長を防除するためのその使用 |
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WO2013074388A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
EP2780337A1 (en) | 2014-09-24 |
EP2780337B1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
EP2780337A4 (en) | 2015-04-22 |
AU2012339870B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
US20140329798A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
AU2012339870A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
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