JP2014523919A - 脂肪アシルアミドをベースとする界面活性剤を調製する一般的な方法 - Google Patents
脂肪アシルアミドをベースとする界面活性剤を調製する一般的な方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014523919A JP2014523919A JP2014522108A JP2014522108A JP2014523919A JP 2014523919 A JP2014523919 A JP 2014523919A JP 2014522108 A JP2014522108 A JP 2014522108A JP 2014522108 A JP2014522108 A JP 2014522108A JP 2014523919 A JP2014523919 A JP 2014523919A
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- oil
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- fatty acid
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 6
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycylglycine Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(=O)NCC([O-])=O YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- HXFCUMCLVYNZDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoacetic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].NCC(O)=O HXFCUMCLVYNZDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- NLDYYYPZSUNFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminoacetyl)piperazine-2,3-dione Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)C1=O NLDYYYPZSUNFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 108010008488 Glycylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940071160 cocoate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940043257 glycylglycine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monolauroylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- GFAZGHREJPXDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dipalmitoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC GFAZGHREJPXDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminoacetate Chemical compound NCC([O-])=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003767 alanine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940065856 cocoyl glycinate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XIRNKXNNONJFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC XIRNKXNNONJFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003136 leucine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trilaurin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OQQOAWVKVDAJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-dodecanoyloxy-3-hydroxypropyl) dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC OQQOAWVKVDAJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRAWQKGUORNASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-3-octadec-9-enoyloxypropyl) octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC DRAWQKGUORNASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCWOEQFAYSXBRK-GASJEMHNSA-N (3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-amino-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound NC1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WCWOEQFAYSXBRK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 *C(*)(*)N(*)C(*)=O Chemical compound *C(*)(*)N(*)C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- MQGBAQLIFKSMEM-MAZCIEHSSA-N 1,2-dilinoleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC MQGBAQLIFKSMEM-MAZCIEHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monopalmitoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIRUZWSOUGQKAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl dodecanoate;hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ZIRUZWSOUGQKAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMXUPLNMYABPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(dodecanoylamino)acetyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O ZMXUPLNMYABPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTTPFCJTQXRWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dichloroanilino)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(NC=2CCCC(=O)C=2)=C1Cl OTTPFCJTQXRWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-alpha-phenylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWGGSJFIGIGFSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dodecanoylglycine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(O)=O JWGGSJFIGIGFSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CMPDPBDUZTUXAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2-(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)propyl] 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C CMPDPBDUZTUXAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098691 coco monoethanolamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940067592 ethyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002190 fatty acyls Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IYWCBYFJFZCCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC=O IYWCBYFJFZCCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036252 glycation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940074049 glyceryl dilaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068939 glyceryl monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003630 glycyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000774 hypoallergenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049918 linoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005645 linoleyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoelaidin Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002888 oleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DCBSHORRWZKAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monomyristoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO DCBSHORRWZKAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/22—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof from sulfonic acids, by reactions not involving the formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups; from sulfonic halides by reactions not involving the formation of halosulfonyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C231/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
- C07C231/02—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides from carboxylic acids or from esters, anhydrides, or halides thereof by reaction with ammonia or amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
を脂肪酸エステルと反応させる工程と、
(ii)工程(i)の反応物を加熱して、構造(II)を有するC8〜C22アシルアミド化合物:
を形成させ、このプロセスから得られる塊を取り出す(recover)工程と
を含む、C8〜C22アシルアミド化合物を調製する方法を提供する。
一連の比較実験を実施するために、250ml三口ガラス反応容器を使用した。中央の首に、一端にTeflon(登録商標)ブレード、および他端に棒を回転させるためのモーターを備えた撹拌棒を取り付けた。反応器の第2の首に、エステル交換反応中で生成したメタノールを回収するためのディーン‐スタークトラップにつながる水冷凝縮器を取り付けた。第3の首に、温度制御デバイスに接続された温度計を取り付けた。反応器をglas-col加熱マントル中で外部加熱した。実験1において、反応器に25gグリセロール、0.41g酸化カルシウム、17.5gグリシンナトリウム、および39gココイルメチルエステルを充填した。初期には、反応器中に2相が存在した。次いで、これらの反応物を、定常撹拌および乾燥窒素下、120℃で2時間加熱した。次いで反応器の内容物をちょうど凝固点の上まで冷却し、反応器から取り出した。得られた塊は、白色のペーストであった。液体クロマトグラフィーによる分析により、(出発グリシンに対して)収率約87%のココイルグリシンナトリウムであることが判明した。
一連の比較実験を実施するために、250ml三口ガラス反応容器を使用した。中央の首に、一端にTeflon(登録商標)ブレード、および他端に棒を回転させるためのモーターを備えた撹拌棒を取り付けた。反応器の第2の首に、エステル交換反応中で生成した留出物を回収するためのディーン-スタークトラップに接続された水冷凝縮器を取り付けた。第3の首に、温度制御デバイスに接続されている温度計を取り付けた。反応器をglas-col加熱マントル中で外部加熱した。実験1において、反応器に25gグリセロール、17.5gNaグリシン、0.41g酸化カルシウム、3gリン酸ナトリウム(緩衝剤)、および41.2gヤシ油を充填した。初期には、反応器中に2相が存在した。次いで反応物を定常撹拌下、130℃で2時間加熱した。次いで反応器の内容物をちょうど凝固点の上まで冷却し、反応器から取り出した。得られた塊は、白色のペーストであった。
Claims (20)
- (i)76から300の範囲の分子量のポリオールである媒体中で、構造(I)を有するアミノ化合物またはその塩:
を、脂肪酸エステルと反応させる工程と、
(ii)工程(i)の反応物を加熱して、構造(II)を有するC8〜C22アシルアミド化合物:
を形成させ、このプロセスから得られる塊を取り出す工程と
を含む、C8〜C22アシルアミド化合物を調製する方法。 - 脂肪酸エステルが、C8〜C22脂肪酸のC1〜C3アルキルエステル、またはモノ-、ジ-もしくはトリグリセリドから選択されるグリセリドエステルである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 脂肪酸エステルが、ラウリン酸メチル、オレイン酸メチル、リノール酸メチル、ミリスチン酸メチル、ステアリン酸メチル、パルミチン酸メチル、ラウリン酸エチル、オレイン酸エチル、リノール酸エチル、ミリスチン酸エチル、ステアリン酸エチル、パルミチン酸エチル、ラウリン酸n-プロピル、オレイン酸n-プロピル、リノール酸n-プロピル、ラウリン酸イソプロピル、オレイン酸イソプロピル、リノール酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるC8〜C22脂肪酸のC1〜C3アルキルエステルである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 脂肪酸エステルが、ヤシ油、コーン油、パーム核油、パーム油、大豆油、綿実油、ナタネ油、カノーラ油、ヒマワリ種子油、ゴマ油、コメ油、オリーブ油、タロウ、ヒマシ油およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるトリグリセリドである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 媒体がグリセロールである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 塩基性金属塩含有触媒をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 塩基性金属塩含有触媒が、アルカリ土類金属を含有する水酸化物、リン酸塩、硫酸塩および酸化物からなる群から選択される、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 塩基性金属塩含有触媒が、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化バリウム、酸化ナトリウム、酸化カリウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム、リン酸カルシウム、リン酸マグネシウム、およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 塩基性金属塩含有触媒が酸化カルシウムである、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 媒体とアミノ化合物またはその塩とが、約8:1から約1:1の範囲の相対モル比で存在する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 媒体とアミノ化合物またはその塩とが、約6:1から約1:1の範囲の相対モル比で存在する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- アミノ化合物またはその塩のエステルに対するモル比が、約3:1から約1:3の範囲である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- アミノ化合物またはその塩のエステルに対するモル比が、1.3:1から1.05: 1の範囲である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 約50℃から約150℃の範囲の温度で実施される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 約80℃から約140℃の範囲の温度で実施される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 塩基性金属塩含有触媒が、アミノ化合物またはその塩の1から20重量%の量で存在する、請求項6に記載の方法。
- アミノ化合物またはその塩が、アラニン、バリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、フェニルアラニン、トリプトファン、メチオニン、プロリン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、グリシン、セリン、トレオニン、システイン、チロシン、アスパラギン、グルタミン、リシン、アルギニン、ヒスチジン、サルコシン、n-メチルグルカミン、グルカミンおよびタウリンからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- アミノ化合物またはその塩が、グリシン、サルコシンおよびタウリンからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 0から10%の水をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 0から1%の水をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
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JP7061111B2 (ja) | 2016-08-30 | 2022-04-27 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニー | パーソナルケア組成物 |
KR20210049586A (ko) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-05-06 | 한국화학연구원 | 천연 오일로부터 타우린계 계면활성제를 제조하는 방법 |
KR102255540B1 (ko) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-05-25 | 한국화학연구원 | 천연 오일로부터 타우린계 계면활성제를 제조하는 방법 |
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AR087322A1 (es) | 2014-03-12 |
MX2014001144A (es) | 2014-02-27 |
BR112014001388B1 (pt) | 2019-10-29 |
EP2736879A1 (en) | 2014-06-04 |
CN103857653A (zh) | 2014-06-11 |
BR112014001388A2 (pt) | 2017-02-21 |
EP2736879B1 (en) | 2015-11-18 |
US8853433B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 |
CN103857653B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
ZA201309450B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CA2839047A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
EP2736879B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
ES2559456T3 (es) | 2016-02-12 |
WO2013014267A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
US20130030198A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
JP5940664B2 (ja) | 2016-06-29 |
EA201490375A1 (ru) | 2014-05-30 |
EA029306B1 (ru) | 2018-03-30 |
CA2839047C (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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