JP2014019045A - 成形機用スクリュー - Google Patents
成形機用スクリュー Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014019045A JP2014019045A JP2012159307A JP2012159307A JP2014019045A JP 2014019045 A JP2014019045 A JP 2014019045A JP 2012159307 A JP2012159307 A JP 2012159307A JP 2012159307 A JP2012159307 A JP 2012159307A JP 2014019045 A JP2014019045 A JP 2014019045A
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- screw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/67—Screws having incorporated mixing devices not provided for in groups B29C48/52 - B29C48/66
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/56—Screws having grooves or cavities other than the thread or the channel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】溝4A〜4Fの溝の深さは、シリンダー1の基部側から先端側に向かって、徐々に浅くなるように形成されている。従って、溝4A〜4F内の樹脂には徐々に大きな圧力が加わり、溝4A〜4Fの押し側の壁5によって引き延ばされて、溝4A〜4Fの押し側の壁5の頂上51とシリンダー1の内壁11との間の間隙を通過して、隣接する溝4A〜4Fに流入する。頂上51、61とシリンダー1の内壁11との間の間隙は、シリンダー1の基部側から先端側に向かって徐々に小さくなるように形成されている。従って、溝4A〜4Fの中央部の未溶融または半溶融の比較的粒径の小さな樹脂が、間隙を通過し、樹脂が間隙を通過するに際してより大きな剪断力を受けて発熱し、次第に溶融度を高める。
【選択図】図3
Description
を特徴とする成形機用スクリューである。
溝底7の直径DB2が一定の範囲が軸方向の長さL3で異なっているが、同一の軸方向の長さの範囲に形成してもよい。
11 内壁
12 供給口
13 吐出口
14A、14B ヒータ
2 スクリュー
21A、21B フライト
22A、22B スクリュー溝
3 ミキシングセクション
4A、4B、4C、4D、4E、4F 溝
5 押し側の壁
51 頂上
6 背面側の壁
61 頂上
7 溝底
8A、8B、8C、8D、8E、8F 溝
81 押し側の壁
82 頂上
83 背面側の壁
84 頂上
91 フライト
92 スクリュー溝
93 背面側の壁の頂上
94 バリヤー(押し側の壁の頂上)
95 流入溝
96 流出溝
97 シリンダー
98 内壁
Claims (5)
- シリンダーに回転可能に挿通されたスクリュー、
上記スクリューの外周に螺旋形状に形成され、シリンダーの基部側に供給された熱可塑性樹脂をシリンダーの先端側に搬送するフライト、
上記スクリューの軸方向の所定位置に形成されたバリヤータイプのミキシングセクション、
上記ミキシングセクションに、上記スクリューの外周の円周上に所定の間隔で形成され、上記シリンダーの基部側とシリンダーの先端側の両方が開放された複数の溝、
上記溝の円周方向の両側に形成された壁の頂上とシリンダーの内壁との間に形成され、溶融樹脂が通過可能な大きさに形成された間隙を備え、
上記溝の溝底の直径が、シリンダーの基部側から先端側に向かって大きくなるように傾斜して形成されていること
を特徴とする成形機用スクリュー。 - 請求項1に記載された成形機用スクリューにおいて、
上記溝の壁の頂上の直径が、シリンダーの基部側から先端側に向かって大きくなるように傾斜して形成され、壁の頂上の直径の傾斜角度が溝底の直径の傾斜角度よりも小さく形成されていること
を特徴とする成形機用スクリュー。 - 請求項2に記載された成形機用スクリューにおいて、
上記溝の溝底の直径及び壁の頂上の直径が、シリンダーの先端側の軸方向の所定長さにわたって一定に形成されていること
を特徴とする成形機用スクリュー。 - 請求項3に記載された成形機用スクリューにおいて、
上記溝は、
上記フライトの捩れ方向と同一方向の螺旋形状に形成され、上記溝のリード角が上記フライトのリード角よりも大きく形成されていること
を特徴とする成形機用スクリュー。 - 請求項4に記載された成形機用スクリューにおいて、
上記ミキシングセクションは、
上記スクリューの軸方向に離間して複数形成されていること
を特徴とする成形機用スクリュー。
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JP2012159307A JP5872977B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | 成形機用スクリュー |
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JP2012159307A JP5872977B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | 成形機用スクリュー |
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JP2014019045A true JP2014019045A (ja) | 2014-02-03 |
JP5872977B2 JP5872977B2 (ja) | 2016-03-01 |
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JP2012159307A Active JP5872977B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | 成形機用スクリュー |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160148027A (ko) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-12-23 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
KR20170078752A (ko) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-07-07 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기 및 혼련 장치 |
KR20170078751A (ko) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-07-07 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루, 스크루 엘리먼트, 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
KR20170130553A (ko) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-11-28 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
KR20170130552A (ko) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-11-28 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
US11110638B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
US11220022B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2022-01-11 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
US11224991B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2022-01-18 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
US11565440B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2023-01-31 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Kneading apparatus with first and second extruders |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102096460B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-04-16 | 동민산업 협동조합 | 2단 압출기 |
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US3788612A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1974-01-29 | Feed Screws Inc | Mixing element for extruder screw |
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JPS63291632A (ja) * | 1987-05-25 | 1988-11-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 可塑化スクリュ |
US5573331A (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1996-11-12 | Lin; Ping H. | Multiple-stage screw for blending materials |
US6227692B1 (en) * | 1997-08-12 | 2001-05-08 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Double wave screw |
-
2012
- 2012-07-18 JP JP2012159307A patent/JP5872977B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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US2753595A (en) * | 1953-07-24 | 1956-07-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Plastics mixing and extrusion machines |
US3788612A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1974-01-29 | Feed Screws Inc | Mixing element for extruder screw |
JPS6225528U (ja) * | 1985-07-30 | 1987-02-17 | ||
JPS63291632A (ja) * | 1987-05-25 | 1988-11-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 可塑化スクリュ |
US5573331A (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1996-11-12 | Lin; Ping H. | Multiple-stage screw for blending materials |
US6227692B1 (en) * | 1997-08-12 | 2001-05-08 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Double wave screw |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11220022B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2022-01-11 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
US11224991B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2022-01-18 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
US10967554B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2021-04-06 | Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
KR20160148027A (ko) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-12-23 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
US11813785B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2023-11-14 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
KR101974707B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-08 | 2019-05-02 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
US11752682B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2023-09-12 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
US11565440B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2023-01-31 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Kneading apparatus with first and second extruders |
US11110638B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw having paths within the screw, extruder, and extrusion method |
US11072104B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2021-07-27 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Screw for extruder comprising a passage crossing over between adjacent cylindrical bodies |
KR20170078751A (ko) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-07-07 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루, 스크루 엘리먼트, 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
KR20170078752A (ko) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-07-07 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기 및 혼련 장치 |
US11400632B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2022-08-02 | Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Extruder screw with conveying portions and barrier portions and extrusion methods using the extruder screw and a plurality of barrel blocks |
KR102015715B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-27 | 2019-08-28 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기 및 혼련 장치 |
KR101999038B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-27 | 2019-07-10 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루, 스크루 엘리먼트, 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
US11820062B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-11-21 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extrusion methods wherein material is guided through a passage crossing over between adjacent cylindrical bodies |
KR102182256B1 (ko) | 2015-04-28 | 2020-11-24 | 시바우라 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
KR20170130553A (ko) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-11-28 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
KR102116602B1 (ko) | 2015-04-28 | 2020-05-28 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
US11230033B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2022-01-25 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw including conveyance portions and paths within the conveyance portions, extruder, and extrusion method |
US11229889B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2022-01-25 | Shibaura Machine Co., Ltd. | Extruder screw with alternately-arranged conveyance portions and extruders and extrusion methods using the extruder screw |
KR20170130552A (ko) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-11-28 | 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 | 압출기용 스크루 및 압출기 및 압출 방법 |
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