JP2014079525A - Aid for taking off hosiery - Google Patents
Aid for taking off hosiery Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014079525A JP2014079525A JP2012231128A JP2012231128A JP2014079525A JP 2014079525 A JP2014079525 A JP 2014079525A JP 2012231128 A JP2012231128 A JP 2012231128A JP 2012231128 A JP2012231128 A JP 2012231128A JP 2014079525 A JP2014079525 A JP 2014079525A
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- Prior art keywords
- sock
- foot
- hosiery
- pair
- insertion plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/90—Devices for domestic use for assisting in putting-on or pulling-off clothing, e.g. stockings or trousers
- A47G25/905—Devices for domestic use for assisting in putting-on or pulling-off clothing, e.g. stockings or trousers for stockings
- A47G25/908—Removal devices
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- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、靴下の脱離動作が楽にできるように補助する用具、とくに、屈むことが困難な妊婦、膝痛・腰痛の患者、高齢者、身体障害者あるいは肥満者が使用して好適な靴下の脱離用補助具に関するものである。 The present invention provides a device for assisting so that the sock can be easily detached, and in particular, a sock suitable for use by pregnant women who are difficult to bend, patients with knee pain and low back pain, elderly people, physically handicapped persons, and obese persons. It is related with the removal auxiliary tool.
高齢者や身体に障害があって掴む力や引っ張る力が低下した者にとって、自ら靴下を履く(装着する)動作は無論のこと脱ぐ動作(以下、脱離という)も容易なことではなく、場合によっては他者の介護を必要とする。 For elderly people or people with physical disabilities who have difficulty grasping or pulling, wearing socks is of course not easy to take off (hereinafter referred to as detachment). Some require the care of others.
このような立位姿勢のまま或いは着座姿勢のまま、腰をかがめることなく容易に靴下を脱げるようにするための補助具である靴下脱具が考えられている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。この靴下脱具は、把手に軸支されて左右に開閉する一対のパイプの下端部に靴下止め具をそれぞれ取付けた構造となっており、足と靴下との間に靴下止め具を挿入し、パイプをスプリングで強制的に左右に開くことで靴下の開口部を開き、その状態で棒状体を足に沿って下方に向けて操作して靴下を脱ぐことができるようにされている。 A sock remover, which is an auxiliary tool for easily removing the sock without bending down while keeping such a standing posture or sitting posture, has been considered (for example, see Patent Document 1). . This sock remover has a structure in which sock stoppers are respectively attached to the lower ends of a pair of pipes that are pivotally supported by a handle and open and close to the left and right, inserting the sock stopper between the foot and the socks, The sock opening is opened by forcibly opening the pipe left and right with a spring, and the sock can be removed by operating the rod-like body downward along the foot in this state.
ところが、上記靴下脱具の靴下止め具は、スプリングによって常に一定の圧力で押圧され、その力の加減ができず靴下の開口部を傷めてしまうおそれがあった。また、パイプ同士がハサミ状に把手に軸支されているため、足に沿って靴下止め具を移動する際に、移動途中で靴下止め具がくるぶしを押圧してけがをするおそれもあった。 However, the sock stopper of the sock remover is always pressed with a constant pressure by the spring, and the force cannot be adjusted, and there is a risk of damaging the opening of the sock. In addition, since the pipes are pivotally supported by the handle in a scissors shape, when the sock stopper is moved along the foot, the sock stopper may be injured by pressing the ankle during the movement.
そこで、例えば特許文献2に記載されたもののように、上端部に把持部を形成した把持体の下端部後面に、挟持体を把持体の後面から漸次拡開状に設け、挟持体を前後に弾性変形可能に形成すると共に、前面を凹状湾曲面とし、さらに、把持体及び挟持体は凹状円弧断面を有し、把持体の幅員及び曲率よりも挟持体の把持体の幅員及び曲率を小さく形成し、靴下が損傷したり、足にけがをすることなく、容易に靴下を脱ぐことができる靴下脱具が提案されている。
Therefore, for example, as described in
他にも、棒に柔軟なプラスチックの板にゴム板の小片を貼ったものを用い、柔軟なプラスチックの板が靴ベラのように機能して、靴下の中に足を誘導すると同時にゴム板の小片が靴下に適度な抵抗を与え靴下をたくし上げ、靴下を履くことができ、V字型にカットした棒の端を足と靴下の間に挿入し、そのまま棒を押すことで靴下を脱離させる靴下着脱具(特許文献3参照。)。柄の先に靴下装着用の二股のフック支持部を設け、柄の先に靴下のずり上げ用フック部とずり下げ用フック部を取り付けた靴下脱着具(特許文献4参照。)。先端に曲がった3本の出っ張り部分を設けて、反対側に握り易く腰を軽く曲げる程度の長さ部分を設け、先端の部分で靴下のゴムのある部分を挟み下に下げることで靴下を脱ぐ用具(特許文献4参照。)等が提案されている。 In addition, a flexible plastic plate with a small piece of rubber plate affixed to a stick, the flexible plastic plate functions like a shoe spatula and guides the foot into the sock and at the same time the rubber plate A small piece gives moderate resistance to the sock so that it can be worn and put on the sock. Insert the end of the V-shaped stick between the foot and the sock and remove the sock by pushing the stick as it is. A sock detachment tool (see Patent Document 3). A sock detachment tool in which a bifurcated hook support part for wearing socks is provided at the tip of a handle, and a hook part for raising and lowering a sock is attached to the tip of the handle (see Patent Document 4). Provide three protruding parts bent at the tip, provide a length that is easy to grip on the opposite side and bend the waist slightly, and take off the socks by lowering the sock rubber part at the tip. A tool (see Patent Document 4) and the like have been proposed.
しかしながら、例えば高齢者が使用する転等防止靴下等は履き口から足先までのスペースが狭い上、きつい締め付け力を生ずるように弾性力を強くするように製作されており、その装着並びに脱離を容易にするには靴下内部から押し広げる必要がある。本発明は上記従来技術の課題に鑑み、転等防止靴下等においてもより一層容易な脱離を可能とする補助具を提供することを目的とするものである。 However, for example, anti-rolling socks used by elderly people have a narrow space from the wearer's mouth to the toes, and are designed to increase the elastic force so as to produce a tight tightening force. It is necessary to spread from the inside of the socks to make it easier. The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary tool that enables even easier detachment even in rolling socks and the like.
そこで、本発明の靴下の脱離用補助具は、一対の棒状柄の下端に略三角形状の靴下挿入板を各々設け、前記各々の靴下挿入板に靴下の足挿入口端部を係止する係止体を設け、前記靴下挿入板を足と靴下との間に挿入し、前記一対の棒状柄を前記靴下挿入板を起点に左右に開動作することで靴下の足挿入口を左右に押し拡げた状態かつ靴下の足挿入口端部に前記係止体を係止した状態で棒状体を足に沿ってつま先方向に移動させて靴下を脱離することを第1の特徴とする。また、靴下挿入板の少なくとも一部が弾性を有することを第2の特徴とする。さらに、一対の靴下挿入板の対向面を内向きに凹状な湾曲面としたことを第3の特徴とする。さらにまた、棒状柄の他端部に靴ベラ部を設けたことを第4の特徴とする。 Therefore, the sock detachment assisting tool of the present invention is provided with a substantially triangular sock insertion plate at the lower ends of the pair of rod-shaped handles, and the sock insertion plate end is locked to each sock insertion plate. A locking body is provided, the sock insertion plate is inserted between the foot and the sock, and the pair of rod-shaped handles are opened to the left and right from the sock insertion plate to push the foot insertion port of the sock to the left and right. The first feature is that the sock is detached by moving the rod-shaped body in the toe direction along the foot while the locking body is locked to the end of the foot insertion port of the sock in the expanded state. A second feature is that at least a part of the sock insertion plate has elasticity. Further, a third feature is that the opposing surfaces of the pair of sock insertion plates are curved surfaces that are concave inward. Furthermore, a fourth feature is that a shoe spatula portion is provided at the other end of the rod-shaped handle.
本発明は、以下に記載する優れた効果を奏する。
(1)一対の棒状柄を、靴下挿入板を起点に左右に開動作することで靴下の足挿入口を左右に押し拡げるようにしたので、靴下に無理な力が係って損傷させるおそれがなく、また、靴下挿入板がくるぶしに強く当接してけがをするおそれもない。
(2)靴下挿入板の少なくとも一部が弾性を有するようにしたので、靴下の足挿入口端部への挿入が容易になる。また、靴下挿入板による靴下の損傷を防ぎ、足に係る負担も緩和される。
(3)一対の靴下挿入板の対向面を内向きに凹状な湾曲面とした場合、足の踵に沿って靴下挿入板を移動させる際のぶれが軽減され、使い勝手が向上する。
The present invention has the excellent effects described below.
(1) The pair of rod-shaped handles are opened from side to side with the sock insertion plate as the starting point so that the foot insertion port of the sock is pushed to the left and right, so there is a risk of damaging the sock with excessive force. In addition, there is no risk that the sock insertion plate may come into strong contact with the ankle and get injured.
(2) Since at least a part of the sock insertion plate has elasticity, the sock can be easily inserted into the end of the foot insertion port. Further, the sock is prevented from being damaged by the sock insertion plate, and the burden on the foot is alleviated.
(3) When the opposing surfaces of the pair of sock insertion plates are inwardly concave curved surfaces, shaking when moving the sock insertion plate along the heel of the foot is reduced, and usability is improved.
本発明に係る靴下の装着用補助具の具体的な構成について図面を参照しながら説明する。図1乃至図4に示すように、靴下の装着用補助具7は、一対の棒状柄1,1の下端に略三角形状の靴下挿入板2,2を各々一体的に設け、各々の靴下挿入板2,2に、靴下8の足挿入口端部8aを係止する係止体(フック又は突起)4aとから概ね構成されている。
A specific configuration of the sock wearing auxiliary tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the sock wearing
すなわち、靴下の装着用補助具7は弾性のあるプラスチック製で、上下に傾斜して伸延する棒状柄1,1の下端に略三角形状の靴下挿入板2,2を各々一体成形して形成されている。尚、弾性部分は靴下挿入板2,2の少なくとも一部で良く、例えば、靴下挿入板2,2の先端側部分のみ柔軟に弾性を持たせ、フック4a辺りから棒状柄1,1、棒状柄1,1の上端部に設けられた靴ベラ部3に至っては剛性が高く硬質である方が操作上は好ましい。このため、図2(a)に示すように、靴下挿入板2,2の厚巾は先端側に向かって漸次幅狭に形成してこの物性を達成している。また、図1に示すように、靴下挿入板2,2のつま先側の半分程度の面積の透口6を形成することでもこのような物性を達成することができる。
That is, the sock-wearing
また、一対の靴下挿入板2の後端辺部は、これらの対向面を内向きに凹状な湾曲面5となるように、断面形状が凹状の円弧状に形成され、これにより、足の踵に沿って靴下挿入板2を移動させる際のぶれが軽減され、使い勝手が向上する。
In addition, the rear end sides of the pair of
靴下の脱離用補助具7は、次のように使用する。図4(a)〜(d)に示すように、先ず、棒状柄1の靴ベラ部3を靴下8の足挿入口8aに挿入して、係止体(フック)4bにより足首の踝付近まで靴下8を押し下げる。次いで、脱離用補助具7を逆転させ、柄1の下端部である靴下挿入板2,2を足9と靴下8との間に挿入し、一対の棒状柄1,1を靴下挿入板2,2を起点にして左右に開動作する。そして、靴下8の足挿入口8aを左右に押し拡げ、靴下8の足挿入口端部8aに係止体4aを係止した状態で柄1,1を足に沿ってつま先方向に移動させて靴下8を押し下げ脱離する。
The
介護家庭や介護事業者等に対して本発明に関る補助具を提供する必要性は高い。
There is a high need to provide assistive devices related to the present invention to nursing homes and care providers.
1 柄
2 靴下挿入板
3 靴べら部
4a係止体(フック又は突起)
4b係止体(フック)
5 凹状湾曲面
6 窓口
7 靴下の装着用補助具
8 靴下
8a靴下の開口端
9 足
1
4b Locking body (hook)
5 Concave curved surface 6
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2012231128A JP6037274B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Socks detachment aid |
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JP2012231128A JP6037274B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Socks detachment aid |
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JP2014079525A true JP2014079525A (en) | 2014-05-08 |
JP6037274B2 JP6037274B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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JP2012231128A Expired - Fee Related JP6037274B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Socks detachment aid |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4284216A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1981-08-18 | Leland Ragnvald G | Sock donning assist device |
DE4438319A1 (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-02 | Gunda Kristofsky | Stocking pull=on aid |
JP3125480B2 (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 2001-01-15 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Sewing motor mounting structure |
JP2007029239A (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-08 | Kosai Reinetsu:Kk | Fitting aid for lower underwear, stocking, or the like |
JP2008132315A (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-06-12 | Noriko Yokomine | Assisting implement for wearing socks |
JP2008264445A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-11-06 | Rabokosuta:Kk | Self-help device for putting on/taking off sock |
JP2011078720A (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-21 | Morihiko Hizawa | Aid for putting sock on |
WO2012040770A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | B & T Carbray P/L. As Trustee For Carbray Family Trust | Device to assist in putting on and taking off clothing |
-
2012
- 2012-10-18 JP JP2012231128A patent/JP6037274B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4284216A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1981-08-18 | Leland Ragnvald G | Sock donning assist device |
JP3125480B2 (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 2001-01-15 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Sewing motor mounting structure |
DE4438319A1 (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-02 | Gunda Kristofsky | Stocking pull=on aid |
JP2007029239A (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-08 | Kosai Reinetsu:Kk | Fitting aid for lower underwear, stocking, or the like |
JP2008132315A (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-06-12 | Noriko Yokomine | Assisting implement for wearing socks |
JP2008264445A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-11-06 | Rabokosuta:Kk | Self-help device for putting on/taking off sock |
JP2011078720A (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-21 | Morihiko Hizawa | Aid for putting sock on |
WO2012040770A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | B & T Carbray P/L. As Trustee For Carbray Family Trust | Device to assist in putting on and taking off clothing |
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