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JP2013208079A - Stalk raiser for combine harvester - Google Patents

Stalk raiser for combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013208079A
JP2013208079A JP2012081006A JP2012081006A JP2013208079A JP 2013208079 A JP2013208079 A JP 2013208079A JP 2012081006 A JP2012081006 A JP 2012081006A JP 2012081006 A JP2012081006 A JP 2012081006A JP 2013208079 A JP2013208079 A JP 2013208079A
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pulling
pulling device
fixing
drive
driven drive
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JP5851913B2 (en
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Keiichi Baba
馨一 馬場
Atsuya Itohara
敦也 糸原
Takashi Moriwaki
崇 森脇
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Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the operability of a fixing operation tool fixing the lower part of a horizontal turning raiser onto the fixing part on a pretreatment body side.SOLUTION: A combine harvester is configured that: in constituting a predetermined horizontal turning raiser 15 turnably upward with a raising transverse drive shaft 26 as a support, there are provided a fixing part 31 for fixing the lower part of the horizontal turning raiser 15 onto the side of a pretreatment body and a fixing operation tool (cover lock dial 21) for fixing the lower part of the horizontal turning raiser 15 onto the fixing part 31, wherein the fixing part 31 is situated on the lower back of the horizontal turning raiser 15, the fixing operation tool is set on the lower front side of a horizontal turning raiser cover 20 covering the front face of the horizontal turning raiser 15 so as to be fixable on the fixing part 31, going back and forth through the horizontal turning raiser 15.

Description

本発明は、横回し駆動式引起装置を上方に回動可能に構成したコンバインの茎稈引起装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a combine stalk raising device that is configured so that a horizontally driven drive raising device is rotatable upward.

自脱式コンバインの前処理部には、通常、茎稈を引き起す茎稈引起装置が設けられている。この種の茎稈引起装置としては、デバイダで分草された茎稈を、一側方に突出するタイン(引起爪)の上昇動作で引き起す横回し駆動式引起装置が一般的であるが、茎稈が左右方向に倒伏していると、茎稈に対する引起作用(分草作用)が不十分になる可能性があるので、前方に突出するタインの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す縦回し駆動式引起装置を併設する場合がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   The pre-treatment part of the self-removable combine is usually provided with a stalk raising device that raises the stalk. As this kind of stalk-plow-inducing device, a side-driven drive-type pulling device that raises the stalks that have been weeded with a divider by the ascending operation of a tine (pulling claw) protruding to one side is common, If the stem is lying in the left-right direction, the pulling action (herbicidal action) on the stem may be insufficient, so that the tine rises forward to drive the stem to drive it vertically. In some cases, a type pulling device is also provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

前処理部の上端部には、左右方向を向く引起横駆動軸が配置されており、この引起横駆動軸から複数の横回し駆動式引起装置に動力を伝動するようになっている。また、縦回し駆動式引起装置を併設する場合は、引起横駆動軸から取り出した動力を複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置に伝動するようにしている。   At the upper end of the pre-processing section, a pulling lateral drive shaft that faces in the left-right direction is arranged, and power is transmitted from the pulling lateral drive shaft to a plurality of laterally driven drive pulling devices. Further, when the longitudinally driven drive pulling device is provided, the power extracted from the pulling lateral drive shaft is transmitted to a plurality of vertically driven drive pulling devices.

また、横回し駆動式引起装置を引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成したコンバインも知られている。このようなコンバインによれば、横回し駆動式引起装置を上方に回動させると、前処理部の茎稈掻込み経路を開放することができるので、メンテナンス性が向上するという利点がある。   There is also known a combine in which a laterally driven drive pulling device is configured to be pivotable upward with a pulling horizontal drive shaft as a fulcrum. According to such a combine, when the horizontally driven drive pulling device is rotated upward, the stalk scraping path of the pretreatment unit can be opened, so that there is an advantage that the maintainability is improved.

特許第3116663号公報Japanese Patent No. 3116663

ところで、横回し駆動式引起装置を引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成する場合、横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前処理本体側に固定するための固定部と、横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を固定部に固定するための固定操作具と、を備える必要があるが、従来のコンバインでは、横回し駆動式引起装置の裏側に固定操作具を配置しているため、固定操作具が見えづらく、操作がしにくいという問題があった。   By the way, when the horizontally driven drive pulling device is configured to be pivotable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft as a fulcrum, a fixed portion for fixing the lower portion of the horizontally driven drive pulling device to the pretreatment main body side, It is necessary to provide a fixed operation tool for fixing the lower part of the drive type pulling device to the fixed part, but in the conventional combine, because the fixed operation tool is arranged on the back side of the sideways drive type pulling device, There was a problem that it was difficult to see the fixed operation tool and it was difficult to operate.

本発明は、上記の如き実情に鑑みこれらの課題を解決することを目的として創作されたものであって、左右方向に並ぶように前処理部の前面部に立設され、一側方に突出するタインの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の横回し駆動式引起装置と、複数の横回し駆動式引起装置の上方に沿うように前処理部の上端部に左右方向を向いて配置され、各横回し駆動式引起装置に動力を伝動する引起横駆動軸と、を備えるコンバインであって、所定の前記横回し駆動式引起装置を前記引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成するにあたり、前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前処理本体側に固定するための固定部と、前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前記固定部に固定するための固定操作具と、を備え、前記固定部は、前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部背面に位置し、前記固定操作具は、前記横回し駆動式引起装置の前面を覆う横回し引起カバーの下部前面側に設けられ、前記横回し駆動式引起装置を前後に貫通して前記固定部に固定可能に構成されることを特徴とする。
また、前記横回し引起カバーを前記横回し駆動式引起装置に対して着脱自在に設け、前記固定操作具を、前記横回し引起カバーの下部を前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部に固定するためのカバー固定具に兼用したことを特徴とする。
また、前記横回し駆動式引起装置の前側に沿い、前方に突出するタインの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置を設けるにあたり、複数の前記縦回し駆動式引起装置をそれぞれ単一のタイン付きチェーンで構成し、各タイン付きチェーンに対して前記引起横駆動軸の動力をそれぞれ独立して伝動するとともに、所定の前記縦回し駆動式引起装置を前記引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成し、前記縦回し駆動式引起装置の背面に位置する2つの前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部同士を連結部材で連結するとともに、前記縦回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前記連結部材に連結支持したことを特徴とする。
The present invention has been created in order to solve these problems in view of the above circumstances, and is erected on the front surface of the pretreatment unit so as to be lined up in the left-right direction and protrudes to one side. A plurality of laterally driven drive pulling devices that raise stems by raising movement of the tine, and are arranged in the left-right direction at the upper end of the pretreatment unit so as to be along the upper side of the multiple laterally driven drive pulling devices, A combined horizontal drive shaft for transmitting power to each laterally driven drive pulling device, wherein the predetermined horizontal driven drive pulling device is configured to be pivotable upward with the pulled horizontal drive shaft as a fulcrum In doing so, a fixing portion for fixing the lower portion of the laterally driven drive pulling device to the pretreatment main body side, and a fixing operation tool for fixing the lower portion of the laterally driven drive pulling device to the fixing portion. The fixed part is the laterally driven drive The fixed operation tool is provided on the lower front side of the horizontal rotation raising cover that covers the front surface of the horizontal rotation drive pulling device, and penetrates the horizontal rotation drive pulling device back and forth. The fixing unit is configured to be fixable.
Further, the lateral rotation pulling cover is provided detachably with respect to the horizontal rotation drive pulling device, and the fixing operation tool is provided for fixing the lower portion of the horizontal rotation pulling cover to the lower portion of the horizontal rotation drive pulling device. It is also used as a cover fixing tool.
Further, in providing a plurality of longitudinally driven drive pulling devices that raise stems by raising the tine protruding forward along the front side of the horizontally driven drive pulling device, a plurality of the vertically driven drive pulling devices are provided. Each chain is constituted by a single tine chain, and the power of the pulling lateral drive shaft is independently transmitted to each chain with a tine, and the predetermined vertical driving drive pulling device is connected to the pulling lateral drive shaft. As a fulcrum, it is configured to be pivotable upward, and the lower portions of the two horizontally driven drive pulling devices located on the back of the vertically driven drive pulling device are connected by a connecting member, and the vertically driven drive pulling device The lower part of this is connected to and supported by the connecting member.

請求項1の発明によれば、横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前処理本体側の固定部に固定するための固定操作具は、横回し駆動式引起装置の前面を覆う横回し引起カバーの下部前面側に設けられ、横回し駆動式引起装置を前後に貫通して固定部に固定可能に構成されるので、横回し駆動式引起装置の前側から容易に操作可能となる。
また、請求項2の発明によれば、固定操作具は、横回し引起カバーの下部を横回し駆動式引起装置の下部に固定するためのカバー固定具に兼用されるので、専用のカバー固定具を別途設ける場合に比べ、部品点数の削減や構造の簡略化が図れる。
また、請求項3の発明によれば、横回し駆動式引起装置の前側に沿い、前方に突出するタインの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置を設けるにあたり、複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置をそれぞれ単一のタイン付きチェーンで構成し、各タイン付きチェーンに対して引起横駆動軸の動力をそれぞれ独立して伝動するので、引起横駆動軸の端部から取り出した動力を複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置に対して順次伝動する従来の伝動構成に比べ、伝動経路が短く極めてシンプルな伝動構成とすることができ、その結果、部品点数の削減、前処理部の小型化、コストダウンなどを実現することが可能となる。また、所定の縦回し駆動式引起装置を引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成し、縦回し駆動式引起装置の背面に位置する2つの横回し駆動式引起装置の下部同士を連結部材で連結するとともに、縦回し駆動式引起装置の下部を連結部材に連結支持したので、縦回し駆動式引起装置の下端部を固定するための固定部が不要になるだけでなく、横回し駆動式引起装置の回動ロックを解除するだけで、横回し駆動式引起装置とともに縦回し駆動式引起装置も上方に回動させることが可能になる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the fixing operation tool for fixing the lower portion of the laterally driven drive pulling device to the fixing portion on the pretreatment main body side is provided with the laterally rotated pulling cover covering the front surface of the horizontally driven drive pulling device. Since it is provided on the lower front side and is configured to be able to pass through the transverse drive type pulling device forward and backward and be fixed to the fixing portion, it can be easily operated from the front side of the horizontal drive type drive raising device.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the fixing operation tool is also used as a cover fixing tool for horizontally fixing the lower part of the lateral pulling raising cover to the lower part of the driving pulling device. As compared with the case where the is provided separately, the number of parts can be reduced and the structure can be simplified.
According to the invention of claim 3, in providing a plurality of longitudinally driven drive pulling devices that raise stems by raising the tine protruding forward along the front side of the horizontally driven drive pulling device, Each of the longitudinally driven drive pulling devices is composed of a single tine chain, and the power of the pulling lateral drive shaft is independently transmitted to each chain with tine, so it is taken out from the end of the pulling horizontal drive shaft. Compared to the conventional transmission configuration in which power is sequentially transmitted to a plurality of longitudinally driven drive devices, the transmission path can be shortened to an extremely simple transmission configuration. It becomes possible to realize downsizing and cost reduction. Further, a predetermined longitudinally driven drive pulling device is configured so as to be pivotable upward with a pulling horizontal drive shaft as a fulcrum, and the lower portions of the two horizontally driven drive pulling devices located on the back surface of the vertically driven drive pulling device are connected to each other. Since the lower part of the vertically driven drive pulling device is connected and supported by the connecting member while being connected by the connecting member, not only a fixing part for fixing the lower end of the vertically driven drive pulling device becomes unnecessary, but also it is turned horizontally. By simply releasing the rotation lock of the drive-type pulling device, it is possible to rotate the vertical drive drive-type pulling device together with the horizontal drive-type pulling device.

コンバインの全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of a combine. コンバインの全体正面図である。It is the whole combine front view. コンバインの全体右側面図である。It is a whole right side view of a combine. コンバインの全体左側面図である。It is the whole left side view of a combine. 前処理部(カバー類を一部省略)の正面図である。It is a front view of a pre-processing part (a part of covers are omitted). 引起装置を上方へ回動させた状態を示す前処理部の正面図である。It is a front view of the pre-processing part which shows the state which rotated the pulling apparatus upwards. 前処理部の要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view of a pre-processing part. 引起装置を上方へ回動させた状態を示す前処理部の要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view of the pre-processing part which shows the state which rotated the raising apparatus upwards. 引起装置を上方へ回動させた状態を示す前処理部の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the pre-processing part which shows the state which rotated the raising apparatus upwards. 引起装置の上部側面図である。It is a top side view of a pulling apparatus. 引起装置の下部側面図である。It is a lower side view of a pulling apparatus. 横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the lower part of a horizontal rotation drive type raising apparatus.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図4において、1はコンバインであって、該コンバイン1は、茎稈を刈り取る前処理部2と、刈り取った茎稈から穀粒を脱穀して選別する脱穀部3と、選別した穀粒を貯溜する穀粒タンク4と、穀粒タンク4内の穀粒を機外に排出する排出オーガ5と、脱穀済みの排稈を後処理する後処理部6と、運転席や各種の操作具が設けられる運転部(キャビン)7と、クローラ式の走行部8とを備えている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a combine, and the combine 1 includes a pre-processing unit 2 that cuts the stems, a threshing unit 3 that threshs and sorts the grains from the cut stems, and a selected grain. A grain tank 4 for storing grains, a discharge auger 5 for discharging grains in the grain tank 4 to the outside of the machine, a post-processing unit 6 for post-processing the threshed waste, a driver's seat and various operations A driving unit (cabin) 7 provided with tools and a crawler type traveling unit 8 are provided.

前処理部2は、未刈り茎稈を分草するデバイダ9と、茎稈を引き起す茎稈引起装置10と、茎稈の株元を切断する刈刃装置11と、茎稈の株元側を掻き込むスターホイールなどの掻き込み装置12と、掻き込まれた茎稈を脱穀部3に向けて搬送する茎稈搬送装置13とを備えて構成されている。以下、本発明の要部である茎稈引起装置10について、図5〜図12を参照して説明する。   The pre-processing unit 2 includes a divider 9 for weeding uncut stems, a stem raising device 10 for raising stems, a cutting blade device 11 for cutting stem stocks, and a stocker side of stems And a stirrer 12 such as a star wheel that stirs the stalk and a stalk transporter 13 that transports the stalk stalk toward the threshing unit 3. Hereinafter, the stalk raising apparatus 10 which is the principal part of this invention is demonstrated with reference to FIGS.

茎稈引起装置10には、一側方に突出するタイン(引起爪)14aの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の横回し駆動式引起装置15と、前方に突出するタイン16aの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置17とが含まれている。複数の横回し駆動式引起装置15は、左右方向に並ぶように前処理部2の前面部に立設され、縦回し駆動式引起装置17は、横回し駆動式引起装置15の前側に沿うように設けられる。   The pedicle pulling device 10 includes a plurality of laterally driven pulling devices 15 that raise the pedicles by the upward movement of a tine (lifting claw) 14a protruding to one side, and the upward movement of a tine 16a protruding forward. A plurality of longitudinally driven drive pulling devices 17 for raising the stems are included. The plurality of horizontally driven drive pulling devices 15 are erected on the front surface of the pretreatment unit 2 so as to be arranged in the left-right direction, and the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 extends along the front side of the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15. Is provided.

横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の個数は、前処理部2の刈取条数に応じて決定される。例えば、図に示す6条刈りの前処理部2は、6つの横回し駆動式引起装置15と4つの縦回し駆動式引起装置17を備えており、1条目と2条目、3条目と4条目、5条目と6条目の横回し駆動式引起装置15を、それぞれ茎稈導入経路を挟んで作用側(タイン突出側)が対向するように配置するとともに、各横回し駆動式引起装置15の非作用側(非タイン突出側)から前方に突出するように4つの縦回し駆動式引起装置17を配置している。   The numbers of the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertical drive driven pulling device 17 are determined according to the number of cutting lines of the preprocessing unit 2. For example, the 6-cut mowing pre-processing unit 2 shown in the figure includes six laterally driven drive pulling devices 15 and four longitudinally driven drive pulling devices 17, and the first, second, third, and fourth items. The 5th and 6th laterally driven pulling device 15 is arranged so that the working side (tine projecting side) faces each other across the pedicle introduction path, and each laterally driven pulling device 15 is not Four vertically driven drive pulling devices 17 are arranged so as to protrude forward from the working side (non-tine protruding side).

横回し駆動式引起装置15は、装置上端側に配置される駆動スプロケット18と、装置下端側に配置される従動スプロケット19と、所定間隔を存して複数のタイン14aが起伏自在に枢着されたタイン付きチェーン14とを備え、該タイン付きチェーン14をスプロケット18、19間に懸回して構成されている。そして、タイン付きチェーン14の上昇経路(作用側)では、タイン14aを起立させて一側方に突出させる一方、下降経路(非作用側)では、タイン14aを倒伏させて装置内に収容するようになっている。   The laterally driven drive pulling device 15 includes a driving sprocket 18 disposed on the upper end side of the device, a driven sprocket 19 disposed on the lower end side of the device, and a plurality of tines 14a pivoted at predetermined intervals. The tine-attached chain 14 is suspended between the sprockets 18 and 19. In the ascending path (working side) of the chain 14 with tine, the tine 14a is erected and protrudes to one side, while in the descending path (non-working side), the tine 14a is laid down and accommodated in the apparatus. It has become.

各横回し駆動式引起装置15の前面側は、着脱自在な横回し引起カバー20によって覆われている。横回し引起カバー20の上部裏面側には、左右一対の係合片20aが設けられており、これらの係合片20aを横回し駆動式引起装置15の上部に設けられる係合棒15aに上方から係合させることにより、横回し引起カバー20の上部が横回し駆動式引起装置15側に係合状に固定される。   The front side of each laterally driven drive pulling device 15 is covered with a detachable horizontal rotation pulling cover 20. A pair of left and right engagement pieces 20 a are provided on the upper rear surface side of the lateral rotation pulling cover 20, and these engagement pieces 20 a are rotated horizontally above the engagement rod 15 a provided on the upper part of the drive pulling device 15. By engaging with each other, the upper part of the lateral rotation pulling cover 20 is fixed to the lateral drive driving pulling device 15 side in an engaged state.

また、横回し引起カバー20の下部前面側には、カバーロックダイアル(カバー固定具)21が設けられている。カバーロックダイアル21は、横回し引起カバー20の挿通孔に挿通される軸部21aと、軸部21aの先端部に設けられ、カバーロックダイアル21の回し操作に応じて回動するロックプレート(バネ鋼)21bとを備えて構成されている。横回し駆動式引起装置15のカバーロックダイアル21と対向する部分には、ロックプレート21bを前後方向に挿通可能な挿通孔が形成されており、この挿通孔にロックプレート21bを挿通した後、カバーロックダイアル21を90゜回し操作して横回し駆動式引起装置15の裏側にロックプレート21bを係合させることによって、横回し引起カバー20の下部が横回し駆動式引起装置15に対して固定されるようになっている。また、横回し駆動式引起装置15から横回し引起カバー20を取り外す場合は、カバーロックダイアル21を90゜回し操作して上記の係合を解除した後、ロックプレート21bを横回し駆動式引起装置15の挿通孔から手前側に引き抜く。これにより、横回し引起カバー20とカバーロックダイアル21を横回し駆動式引起装置15から一緒に取り外すことが可能になる。なお、非作用側が隣接する2つの横回し引起カバー20の隣接側上部には、縦回し駆動式引起装置17の上端部を通過させるための切り欠き部20bが形成されている。   Further, a cover lock dial (cover fixing tool) 21 is provided on the lower front side of the lateral rotation raising cover 20. The cover lock dial 21 is provided with a shaft portion 21a that is inserted into the insertion hole of the laterally-rotating pull-up cover 20, and a lock plate (spring) that is provided at the distal end portion of the shaft portion 21a and rotates according to the turning operation of the cover lock dial 21. Steel) 21b. An insertion hole through which the lock plate 21b can be inserted in the front-rear direction is formed in a portion facing the cover lock dial 21 of the laterally driven drive pulling device 15, and after the lock plate 21b is inserted into the insertion hole, By operating the lock dial 21 by 90 ° and turning it horizontally to engage the lock plate 21b on the back side of the drive-type pulling device 15, the lower portion of the horizontal turn-up cover 20 is turned horizontally and fixed to the drive type pulling device 15. It has become so. Also, when removing the horizontal pulling raising cover 20 from the horizontal driving pulling device 15, the cover lock dial 21 is turned by 90 ° to release the above-mentioned engagement, and then the lock plate 21b is rotated to rotate the driving pulling device. Pull out from the 15 insertion holes to the near side. As a result, it is possible to turn the lateral pulling raising cover 20 and the cover lock dial 21 laterally and remove them from the drive pulling device 15 together. In addition, a notch portion 20b for allowing the upper end portion of the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 to pass therethrough is formed in the upper portion on the adjacent side of the two horizontal rotation pulling covers 20 adjacent to the non-acting side.

また、前処理部2には、後述する引起横駆動軸26の前方及び上方を覆うトップカバー22、トップカバー22の左右両端部に設けられるライトユニット23L、23R、前処理部2の左右側面部を覆うサイドカバー24L、24R、引起横駆動軸26の側方を覆う上部サイドカバー25L、25Rなどが設けられているが、トップカバー22や上部サイドカバー25L、25Rにも、縦回し駆動式引起装置17の上端部を通過させるための切り欠き部22a、25aが形成されている。   The pre-processing unit 2 includes a top cover 22 that covers the front and top of a pulling lateral drive shaft 26, which will be described later, light units 23L and 23R that are provided at both left and right ends of the top cover 22, and left and right side surfaces of the pre-processing unit 2. The side covers 24L and 24R that cover the upper side covers 25L and 25R that cover the lateral sides of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 are provided. However, the top cover 22 and the upper side covers 25L and 25R are also driven vertically by driving Notches 22a and 25a for allowing the upper end of the device 17 to pass therethrough are formed.

横回し駆動式引起装置15は、引起横駆動軸26から伝動される動力で引起動作を行う。引起横駆動軸26は、横駆動軸ケース27に内装された状態で複数の横回し駆動式引起装置15の上方に沿うように前処理部2の上端部に左右方向を向いて配置されており、走行機体側から入力される動力を、分配ケース28に内装されるベベルギヤ機構や、縦伝動ケース29に内装される引起縦駆動軸を介して複数の横回し駆動式引起装置15に伝動するようになっている。   The laterally driven drive pulling device 15 performs pulling and starting operation with the power transmitted from the pulling lateral drive shaft 26. The pulling lateral drive shaft 26 is disposed in the left-right direction at the upper end of the pretreatment unit 2 so as to be along the upper side of the plurality of laterally driven drive pulling devices 15 in a state of being housed in the lateral drive shaft case 27. The power input from the traveling machine body side is transmitted to a plurality of laterally driven pulling devices 15 via a bevel gear mechanism built in the distribution case 28 and a pulling vertical drive shaft built in the vertical transmission case 29. It has become.

本実施形態では、引起横駆動軸26の動力を各横回し駆動式引起装置15に伝動するにあたり、それぞれ引起縦駆動軸を介して独立して伝動するようになっている。例えば、非作用側が隣接する2つの横回し駆動式引起装置15に対しては、引起横駆動軸26の動力を、左右に並ぶ2つの引起縦駆動軸を介してそれぞれ独立して伝動することになる。   In the present embodiment, when the power of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 is transmitted to the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15, the power is independently transmitted via the pulling vertical drive shaft. For example, to the two laterally driven drive pulling devices 15 adjacent to each other on the non-acting side, the power of the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 is transmitted independently through two pulling vertical drive shafts arranged side by side. Become.

縦回し駆動式引起装置17は、装置上端側に内装される駆動スプロケット50と、装置下端側に内装される従動スプロケット51と、所定間隔を存して複数のタイン16aが起伏自在に枢着されたタイン付きチェーン16とを備え、該タイン付きチェーン16を駆動スプロケット50と従動スプロケット51との間に懸回して構成されている。そして、タイン付きチェーン16の上昇経路(作用側)では、タイン16aを起立させて前方に突出させる一方、下降経路(非作用側)では、タイン16aを倒伏させて装置内に収容するようになっている。   The longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 includes a driving sprocket 50 installed on the upper end side of the device, a driven sprocket 51 installed on the lower end side of the device, and a plurality of tines 16a pivoted at predetermined intervals. The chain 16 with tine is provided, and the chain 16 with tine is suspended between a drive sprocket 50 and a driven sprocket 51. In the ascending path (working side) of the chain 16 with tine, the tine 16a is raised and protrudes forward, while in the descending path (non-acting side), the tine 16a is laid down and accommodated in the apparatus. ing.

縦回し駆動式引起装置17は、引起横駆動軸26から伝動される動力で引起動作を行う。ここで引起横駆動軸26の動力は、各縦回し駆動式引起装置17のタイン付きチェーン16に対してそれぞれ独立して伝動されるようになっている。例えば、左右両外側を除く縦回し駆動式引起装置17のタイン付きチェーン16に対しては、引起横駆動軸26の中間部に設けた駆動スプロケット50から直接動力を伝動し、左右両外側の縦回し駆動式引起装置17のタイン付きチェーン16に対しては、引起横駆動軸26の左右両端部に設けた駆動スプロケット50から直接動力を伝動するようになっている。   The longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 performs pulling operation with the power transmitted from the pulling lateral drive shaft 26. Here, the power of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 is transmitted independently to the chain 16 with tine of each longitudinally driven driving pulling device 17. For example, to the chain 16 with tine of the longitudinal drive type pulling device 17 excluding the left and right outer sides, the power is directly transmitted from the drive sprocket 50 provided in the intermediate portion of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26, and the vertical sides on the left and right outer sides. Power is directly transmitted from the drive sprockets 50 provided at the left and right ends of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 to the tine chain 16 of the rotary drive pulling device 17.

左右両外側を除く縦回し駆動式引起装置17のタイン付きチェーン16に対して、引起横駆動軸26の中間部に設けた駆動スプロケット50から動力を伝動するにあたり、本実施形態のコンバイン1では、前述したように、非作用側が隣接する2つの横回し駆動式引起装置15に対して、引起横駆動軸26の動力を、左右に並ぶ2つの引起縦駆動軸を介してそれぞれ独立して伝動するようにしてあるので、引起横駆動軸26における2つの引起縦駆動軸の間に駆動スプロケット50を配置し、引起縦駆動軸を迂回することなく、縦回し駆動式引起装置17のタイン付きチェーン16に直接動力を伝動することが可能になる。因みに、従来のコンバインでは、非作用側が隣接する2つの横回し駆動式引起装置に対して1つの引起縦駆動軸を介して動力を伝動しているので、上記のようなシンプルな伝動構成で縦回し駆動式引起装置に動力を伝動することは困難である。   In the case of transmitting power from the drive sprocket 50 provided in the intermediate portion of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 to the chain 16 with the tine of the longitudinal drive type pulling device 17 excluding the left and right outer sides, in the combine 1 of this embodiment, As described above, the power of the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 is independently transmitted to the two horizontally driven drive pulling devices 15 adjacent to each other on the non-working side via the two pulling vertical drive shafts arranged on the left and right. Thus, the drive sprocket 50 is disposed between the two pulling vertical drive shafts of the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26, and the chain 16 with the tine of the vertical drive drive pulling device 17 is bypassed without bypassing the pulling vertical drive shaft. It is possible to transmit power directly to the. Incidentally, in the conventional combine, power is transmitted through one pulling longitudinal drive shaft to the two laterally driven drive pulling devices on the non-working side adjacent to each other. It is difficult to transmit power to the rotationally driven pulling device.

次に、本発明の実施形態に係る茎稈引起装置10の上方への回動構造について説明する。   Next, the upward rotation structure of the stalk raising device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図6、図8及び図9に示すように、所定の横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17は、引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成されている。例えば、本実施形態のコンバイン1では、図6に示すように、左右両端部の横回し駆動式引起装置15を除く4つの横回し駆動式引起装置15と、左右両端部の縦回し駆動式引起装置17を除く2つの縦回し駆動式引起装置17を上方へ回動可能に構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 6, 8, and 9, the predetermined lateral rotation drive pulling device 15 and the vertical rotation drive pulling device 17 are configured to be rotatable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum. . For example, in the combine 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, four laterally driven drive pulling devices 15 except for the laterally driven drive pulling devices 15 at both left and right ends, and the vertically driven drive pulling at both left and right ends. Two longitudinally driven pulling devices 17 excluding the device 17 are configured to be rotatable upward.

そして、本発明の実施形態に係るコンバイン1では、前述したように、複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置17をそれぞれ単一のタイン付きチェーン16で構成し、引起横駆動軸26に設けた複数の駆動スプロケット50から各タイン付きチェーン16にそれぞれ直接動力を伝動するので、引起横駆動軸26を支点とする縦回し駆動式引起装置17の回動を簡易な構成で実現することが可能になる。   In the combine 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, as described above, the plurality of longitudinally driven drive pulling devices 17 are each configured by the single tine chain 16, and the plurality of pulling lateral drive shafts 26 are provided. Since power is directly transmitted from the drive sprocket 50 to each chain 16 with tines, it is possible to realize rotation of the longitudinally driven pulling device 17 with the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum with a simple configuration.

所定の横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17を引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成する場合、縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下端部は、その後方に位置する横回し駆動式引起装置15で支持することが好ましい。本実施形態では、左右両側方に延出する横連結部30aと、その左右中間部から前方に延出する縦連結部30bとを備える平面視逆T字状の連結部材を用い、図7〜図9に示すように、縦回し駆動式引起装置17の背面に位置する2つの横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部背面同士を連結部材30の横連結部30aで連結するとともに、2つの横回し駆動式引起装置15の隙間から前方に延出する縦連結部30bで縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下部背面を連結支持している。   When the predetermined laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 are configured to be pivotable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum, the lower end portion of the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 is located behind it. It is preferably supported by a laterally driven pulling device 15 located in the position. In the present embodiment, a connecting member having an inverted T-shape in plan view, which includes a horizontal connecting portion 30a extending to the left and right sides and a vertical connecting portion 30b extending forward from the left and right intermediate portions, is used. As shown in FIG. 9, the lower back surfaces of the two horizontally driven drive pulling devices 15 located on the back surface of the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 are connected to each other by the horizontal connecting portion 30a of the connecting member 30, and the two horizontally rotated devices are connected. The lower back surface of the drive-type pulling device 17 is connected and supported by the vertical connection portion 30b extending forward from the gap of the drive-type pulling device 15.

所定の横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17を引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成する場合、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下部を前処理本体側に固定するための固定部31と、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下部を固定部31に固定するための固定操作具を設けることが好ましい。本実施形態の固定部31は、左右に縦長矩形状の係合孔31aが形成されたプレート部材であり、隣接する横回し駆動式引起装置15の背面側に立設される引起支持フレーム32の下部に溶着されている。   When the predetermined laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 are configured to be pivotable upward with the pulled horizontal drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum, the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertically driven drive pulling device. A fixing unit 31 for fixing the lower part of the motor 17 to the pretreatment main body side, and a fixing operation tool for fixing the lower part of the horizontal driving type driving device 15 and the vertical driving type driving apparatus 17 to the fixing unit 31. Is preferred. The fixing portion 31 according to the present embodiment is a plate member in which engagement holes 31a each having a vertically long rectangular shape are formed on the left and right sides, and a pulling support frame 32 standing on the back side of the adjacent laterally driven drive pulling device 15. It is welded at the bottom.

一方、本実施形態の固定操作具は、横回し引起カバー20の下部を横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部に固定するためのカバー固定具に兼用されている。例えば、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下部を前処理本体側に固定する場合は、前述したカバーロックダイアル21のロックプレート21bを固定部31の係合孔31aに差し込んだ後、カバーロックダイアル21を90゜回し操作する。これにより、ロックプレート21bが固定部31の裏側に係合し、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の上方への回動が規制される。また、回動規制を解除する場合は、カバーロックダイアル21を90゜回し操作し、ロックプレート21bと固定部31の係合を解除すればよい。なお、このような回動ロック構造を採用する場合、横回し引起カバー20に横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の固定荷重が作用するので、横回し引起カバー20は、樹脂製に比して強度的に優れる鉄製とすることが好ましい。   On the other hand, the fixing operation tool of the present embodiment is also used as a cover fixing tool for rotating the lower part of the horizontal pulling raising cover 20 and fixing it to the lower part of the driving pulling device 15. For example, when fixing the lower part of the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 to the pretreatment main body side, the lock plate 21b of the cover lock dial 21 described above is engaged with the engagement hole 31a of the fixing portion 31. After inserting, the cover lock dial 21 is turned by 90 °. As a result, the lock plate 21b engages with the back side of the fixed portion 31, and the upward rotation of the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 is restricted. Further, in order to release the rotation restriction, the cover lock dial 21 may be operated by turning 90 ° to release the engagement between the lock plate 21b and the fixing portion 31. In the case of adopting such a rotation lock structure, since the fixed load of the horizontally driven drive raising device 15 and the vertically driven drive raising device 17 is applied to the horizontally rotated pulling cover 20, the horizontally rotated pulling cover 20 is It is preferable to use iron that is superior in strength compared to resin.

また、本実施形態では、所定の横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17を引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成するにあたり、前処理部2の下部から前方に突出するデバイダフレーム33を後側デバイダフレーム34と前側デバイダフレーム35とに分割し、後側デバイダフレーム34の前端部を引起支持フレーム32を介して横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の回動支点部に連結する一方、前側デバイダフレーム35を横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下端部に連結している。   Further, in the present embodiment, when the predetermined laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 are configured to be pivotable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum, the lower part of the preprocessing unit 2 is used. The divider frame 33 projecting forward is divided into a rear divider frame 34 and a front divider frame 35, and the front end portion of the rear divider frame 34 is laterally rotated via the pulling support frame 32, and the drive type pulling device 15 and the vertical driving are driven. The front divider frame 35 is connected to the lower end of the drive-type pulling device 15 and the vertical drive-type pulling device 17.

このようにすると、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下端部をデバイダフレーム33に連結するものであっても、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17とデバイダフレーム33の連結を解除することなく、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17を上方へ回動させることが可能になる。   In this way, even if the lower ends of the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 are connected to the divider frame 33, the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertically driven drive pulling device. It is possible to rotate the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 upward without releasing the connection between the 17 and the divider frame 33.

また、本実施形態では、前側デバイダフレーム35の後端部に嵌合凸部35aを形成する一方、後側デバイダフレーム34の前端部に平面視コ字状の嵌合凹部34aを形成し、通常時は、嵌合凸部35aを嵌合凹部34aに嵌合させて前側デバイダフレーム35の後方及び左右方向への移動を規制しているので、後側デバイダフレーム34と前側デバイダフレーム35との連結強度を確保でき、ひいては横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下部を前側デバイダフレーム35を介して後側デバイダフレーム34で強固に支持することができる。   In the present embodiment, a fitting convex portion 35a is formed at the rear end portion of the front divider frame 35, while a U-shaped fitting concave portion 34a is formed at the front end portion of the rear divider frame 34. Since the fitting convex portion 35a is fitted into the fitting concave portion 34a to restrict the movement of the front divider frame 35 in the rear and left / right directions, the connection between the rear divider frame 34 and the front divider frame 35 is performed. The strength can be secured, and as a result, the lower part of the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 can be firmly supported by the rear divider frame 34 via the front divider frame 35.

また、本実施形態では、所定の横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17を引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成するにあたり、横回し駆動式引起装置15と引起支持フレーム32との間に、横回し駆動式引起装置15を上方回動方向へ付勢するガススプリング36を介設し、横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17を上方へ回動させる際の操作力を軽減している。   Further, in the present embodiment, when the predetermined laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 are configured to be pivotable upward with the pulled lateral drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum, the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 is configured. A gas spring 36 for urging the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 in the upward rotation direction is interposed between the horizontal support drive frame 32 and the pulling support frame 32, and the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 are provided. The operating force when turning upward is reduced.

また、本実施形態では、所定の横回し駆動式引起装置15及び縦回し駆動式引起装置17を引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成するにあたり、前述したトップカバー22をライトユニット23と共に引起横駆動軸26又はその近傍を支点として上方に回動可能に構成している。これにより、横回し駆動式引起装置15や縦回し駆動式引起装置17を上方に回動させる際、トップカバー22やライトユニット23が邪魔になることを回避し、その取り外しを不要にできる。   Further, in the present embodiment, when the predetermined laterally driven drive pulling device 15 and the longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 are configured to be pivotable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum, the above-described top cover 22 is lighted. Together with the unit 23, the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 or the vicinity thereof is configured to be pivotable upward. Accordingly, when the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15 and the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 are rotated upward, the top cover 22 and the light unit 23 can be prevented from being obstructed, and the removal thereof can be made unnecessary.

叙述の如く構成された本実施形態によれば、左右方向に並ぶように前処理部2の前面部に立設され、一側方に突出するタイン14aの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の横回し駆動式引起装置15と、複数の横回し駆動式引起装置15の上方に沿うように前処理部2の上端部に左右方向を向いて配置され、各横回し駆動式引起装置15に動力を伝動する引起横駆動軸26と、を備えるコンバイン1であって、所定の横回し駆動式引起装置15を引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成するにあたり、横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部を前処理本体側に固定するための固定部31と、横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部を固定部31に固定するための固定操作具(カバーロックダイアル21)と、を備え、固定部31は、横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部背面に位置し、固定操作具は、横回し駆動式引起装置15の前面を覆う横回し引起カバー20の下部前面側に設けられ、横回し駆動式引起装置15を前後に貫通して固定部31に固定可能に構成されるので、横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部を前処理本体側に固定したり該固定を解除するための操作を横回し駆動式引起装置15の前側から容易に行なうことが可能となる。   According to the present embodiment configured as described, a plurality of pedicles are caused by the ascending operation of the tine 14a which is erected on the front surface portion of the pretreatment unit 2 so as to be aligned in the left-right direction and protrudes to one side. A horizontally driven drive pulling device 15 and a plurality of horizontally driven drive pulling devices 15 are arranged at the upper end portion of the pretreatment unit 2 so as to extend along the upper side of the plurality of horizontally driven drive pulling devices 15. And a pulling lateral drive shaft 26 for transmitting the same, and in order to configure the predetermined lateral rotation drive type pulling device 15 to be pivotable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum, the horizontal rotation drive type A fixing portion 31 for fixing the lower portion of the pulling device 15 to the pretreatment main body side, and a fixing operation tool (cover lock dial 21) for fixing the lower portion of the laterally driven pulling device 15 to the fixing portion 31. Provided, the fixing portion 31 is a laterally driven type. Located on the lower back surface of the raising device 15, the fixed operation tool is provided on the lower front side of the horizontally driven raising cover 20 that covers the front surface of the horizontally driven driving device 15, and penetrates the horizontally driven driving device 15 in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the lower part of the laterally driven drive pulling device 15 is fixed to the pretreatment main body side or an operation for releasing the fixation is laterally rotated and the front side of the driven pulling device 15 is configured. It becomes possible to carry out easily.

また、横回し引起カバー20を横回し駆動式引起装置15に対して着脱自在に設け、前記固定操作具を、横回し引起カバー20の下部を横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部に固定するためのカバーロックダイアル21に兼用したので、専用のカバー固定具を別途設ける場合に比べ、部品点数の削減や構造の簡略化が図れる。   Further, the lateral rotation pulling cover 20 is provided so as to be detachable from the horizontal driving drive pulling device 15, and the fixing operation tool is fixed to the lower portion of the driving pulling device 15 by rotating the lower part of the horizontal rotation pulling cover 20. Since this is also used as the cover lock dial 21, the number of parts can be reduced and the structure can be simplified as compared with the case where a dedicated cover fixing tool is provided separately.

また、横回し駆動式引起装置15の前側に沿い、前方に突出するタイン16aの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置17を設けるにあたり、複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置17をそれぞれ単一のタイン付きチェーン16で構成し、各タイン付きチェーン16に対して引起横駆動軸26の動力をそれぞれ独立して伝動したので、引起横駆動軸26の端部から取り出した動力を複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置17に対して順次伝動する従来の伝動構成に比べ、伝動経路が短く極めてシンプルな伝動構成とすることができ、その結果、部品点数の削減、前処理部2の小型化、コストダウンなどを実現することが可能となる。   Further, when providing a plurality of longitudinally driven drive pulling devices 17 that raise stems by the upward movement of the tine 16a protruding forward along the front side of the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15, a plurality of vertically driven drive pulling devices 17 are provided. 17 is composed of a single tine chain 16 and the power of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 is independently transmitted to each chain 16 with tine, so that the power extracted from the end of the pulling lateral drive shaft 26 is Compared with the conventional transmission structure in which the transmission is sequentially transmitted to the plurality of longitudinally driven drive pulling devices 17, the transmission path can be shortened to an extremely simple transmission structure. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced, and the preprocessing unit 2 can be reduced. It is possible to realize downsizing, cost reduction, and the like.

しかも、所定の縦回し駆動式引起装置17を引起横駆動軸26を支点として上方に回動可能に構成し、縦回し駆動式引起装置17の背面に位置する2つの横回し駆動式引起装置15の下部同士を連結部材30で連結するとともに、縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下部を連結部材30に連結支持したので、縦回し駆動式引起装置17の下端部を固定するための固定部が不要になるだけでなく、横回し駆動式引起装置15の回動ロックを解除するだけで、横回し駆動式引起装置15とともに縦回し駆動式引起装置17も上方に回動させることが可能になる。   In addition, the predetermined longitudinally driven drive pulling device 17 is configured to be pivotable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft 26 as a fulcrum, and the two horizontally driven drive pulling devices 15 located on the back surface of the vertically driven drive pulling device 17. Since the lower part of the vertical driving drive pulling device 17 is connected to and supported by the connecting member 30, there is no need for a fixing portion for fixing the lower end of the vertical driving drive pulling device 17. In addition, only by releasing the rotation lock of the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15, the vertically driven drive pulling device 17 can be rotated upward together with the horizontally driven drive pulling device 15.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されないことは勿論である。例えば、前記実施形態では、横回し駆動式引起装置と縦回し駆動式引起装置を引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成するにあたり、両者を一体的に連結して一緒に回動させるようにしているが、横回し駆動式引起装置と縦回し駆動式引起装置を別々に回動させるようにしてもよい。例えば、横回し駆動式引起装置を残した状態で縦回し駆動式引起装置だけを上方に回動できるようにしたものも本発明に含まれる。   Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment. For example, in the above-described embodiment, when the horizontally driven drive pulling device and the vertically driven drive pulling device are configured to be pivotable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft as a fulcrum, they are integrally connected and rotated together. However, the horizontally driven drive pulling device and the vertically driven drive pulling device may be rotated separately. For example, the present invention includes a configuration in which only the longitudinally driven drive pulling device can be rotated upward with the laterally driven drive pulling device remaining.

1 コンバイン
2 前処理部
10 茎稈引起装置
14a タイン
14 タイン付きチェーン
15 横回し駆動式引起装置
16a タイン
16 タイン付きチェーン
17 縦回し駆動式引起装置
21 カバーロックダイアル
22 トップカバー
23 ライトユニット
26 引起横駆動軸
30 連結部材
31 固定部
32 引起支持フレーム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Combine 2 Pre-processing part 10 Stem pulling device 14a Tine 14 Chain with tine 15 Lateral drive type pulling device 16a Tine 16 Chain with tine 17 Vertical drive type pulling device 21 Cover lock dial 22 Top cover 23 Light unit 26 Pulling horizontal Drive shaft 30 connecting member 31 fixing portion 32 pulling support frame

Claims (3)

左右方向に並ぶように前処理部の前面部に立設され、一側方に突出するタインの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の横回し駆動式引起装置と、
複数の横回し駆動式引起装置の上方に沿うように前処理部の上端部に左右方向を向いて配置され、各横回し駆動式引起装置に動力を伝動する引起横駆動軸と、を備えるコンバインであって、
所定の前記横回し駆動式引起装置を前記引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成するにあたり、
前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前処理本体側に固定するための固定部と、
前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前記固定部に固定するための固定操作具と、を備え、
前記固定部は、前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部背面に位置し、
前記固定操作具は、前記横回し駆動式引起装置の前面を覆う横回し引起カバーの下部前面側に設けられ、前記横回し駆動式引起装置を前後に貫通して前記固定部に固定可能に構成されることを特徴とするコンバインの茎稈引起装置。
A plurality of laterally driven pulling devices that are erected on the front surface of the pretreatment unit so as to be lined up in the left-right direction, and cause pedicles by raising the tine protruding to one side;
A pulling horizontal drive shaft that is arranged in the left-right direction at the upper end of the pre-processing unit so as to be along the upper side of the plurality of horizontally driven drive pulling devices, and that transmits power to each horizontally driven drive pulling device. Because
In configuring the predetermined laterally driven drive pulling device so as to be rotatable upward with the pulling horizontal drive shaft as a fulcrum,
A fixing part for fixing the lower part of the laterally driven pulling device to the pretreatment main body side;
A fixing operation tool for fixing the lower part of the laterally driven drive pulling device to the fixing part,
The fixing portion is located on a lower back surface of the laterally driven drive pulling device,
The fixing operation tool is provided on a lower front side of a horizontal rotation raising cover that covers a front surface of the horizontal rotation driving pulling device, and is configured to be able to pass through the horizontal rotation driving pulling device back and forth and be fixed to the fixing portion. Combine stalk raising apparatus characterized by being made.
前記横回し引起カバーを前記横回し駆動式引起装置に対して着脱自在に設け、前記固定操作具を、前記横回し引起カバーの下部を前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部に固定するためのカバー固定具に兼用したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコンバインの茎稈引起装置。   The lateral rotation raising cover is provided detachably with respect to the lateral rotation drive pulling device, and the fixing operation tool is a cover for fixing the lower portion of the horizontal rotation pulling cover to the lower portion of the horizontal rotation drive pulling device. The combine stalk raising apparatus according to claim 1, which is also used as a fixture. 前記横回し駆動式引起装置の前側に沿い、前方に突出するタインの上昇動作で茎稈を引き起す複数の縦回し駆動式引起装置を設けるにあたり、
複数の前記縦回し駆動式引起装置をそれぞれ単一のタイン付きチェーンで構成し、各タイン付きチェーンに対して前記引起横駆動軸の動力をそれぞれ独立して伝動するとともに、所定の前記縦回し駆動式引起装置を前記引起横駆動軸を支点として上方に回動可能に構成し、
前記縦回し駆動式引起装置の背面に位置する2つの前記横回し駆動式引起装置の下部同士を連結部材で連結するとともに、前記縦回し駆動式引起装置の下部を前記連結部材に連結支持したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のコンバインの茎稈引起装置。
In providing a plurality of vertically driven drive pulling devices that raise stems by raising the tine protruding forward along the front side of the horizontally driven drive pulling device,
The plurality of longitudinally driven drive pulling devices are each configured by a single tine chain, and the power of the laterally driven shaft is independently transmitted to each chain with a tine, and the predetermined longitudinally driven drive The pulling type lifting device is configured to be pivotable upward with the pulling lateral drive shaft as a fulcrum,
The lower portions of the two horizontally driven drive pulling devices located on the back surface of the longitudinally driven drive pulling device are connected to each other by a connecting member, and the lower portion of the vertically driven drive pulling device is connected to and supported by the connecting member. The combine stalk raising apparatus of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by these.
JP2012081006A 2012-03-30 2012-03-30 Combine stalk pulling device Expired - Fee Related JP5851913B2 (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0242919A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Culm-raising apparatus of reaping machine
JPH099766A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-14 Kubota Corp Apparatus for raising up of harvester
JPH11235116A (en) * 1998-02-24 1999-08-31 Kubota Corp Structure for pretreating part of combine harvester
JP2007037441A (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-02-15 Kubota Corp Combine harvester
JP2008295406A (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-11 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2010200710A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-16 Yanmar Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2011055724A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Yanmar Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2011130775A (en) * 2011-04-04 2011-07-07 Kubota Corp Driving structure for raising of combine harvester

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0242919A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Culm-raising apparatus of reaping machine
JPH099766A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-14 Kubota Corp Apparatus for raising up of harvester
JPH11235116A (en) * 1998-02-24 1999-08-31 Kubota Corp Structure for pretreating part of combine harvester
JP2007037441A (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-02-15 Kubota Corp Combine harvester
JP2008295406A (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-11 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2010200710A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-16 Yanmar Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2011055724A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Yanmar Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2011130775A (en) * 2011-04-04 2011-07-07 Kubota Corp Driving structure for raising of combine harvester

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