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JP2013039687A - Water supply and cleaning apparatus for mixer - Google Patents

Water supply and cleaning apparatus for mixer Download PDF

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JP2013039687A
JP2013039687A JP2011176433A JP2011176433A JP2013039687A JP 2013039687 A JP2013039687 A JP 2013039687A JP 2011176433 A JP2011176433 A JP 2011176433A JP 2011176433 A JP2011176433 A JP 2011176433A JP 2013039687 A JP2013039687 A JP 2013039687A
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water
hopper
mixer
fresh water
fresh
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JP5893288B2 (en
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Toshiyuki Harimoto
俊幸 播本
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ORU JAPAN KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water supply and cleaning apparatus for a mixer capable of high speed jetting cleaning with cleaning water and using the cleaning water as water supply for kneading in the mixer.SOLUTION: In the water supply and cleaning for the mixer, recovered water from a recovered water tank is received by a recovered water hopper and fresh water from a fresh water tank is received by a fresh water hopper, a water measuring hopper is formed by integrally connecting the recovery hopper and the fresh water hopper and after the measurement of the water supply is finished in a water measurement hopper, water supply to the mixer is started. All recovered water in the recovered water hopper is supplied to the inside of the mixer and the fresh water from the fresh water hopper is used to clean the inside of the mixer by providing a high pressure cleaning pump which pressurizes the fresh water first and discharges the fresh water and a cleaning nozzle arranged in the mixer to jet the fresh water from the high pressure cleaning pump. A level meter detecting that the level of the fresh hopper is low is provided and when the water level is low, the high pressure cleaning pump and the cleaning nozzle are stopped and after that, a valve directly communicating with the fresh water hopper is opened to supply all fresh water remaining in the fresh hopper to the inside of the mixer.

Description

本発明は、生コンクリートのバッチャプラントに使用するミキサを高圧の清水により洗浄し得るようにしたミキサ給水兼洗浄装置に関するものである。    The present invention relates to a mixer water supply / cleaning device that can clean a mixer used in a ready-mixed concrete batcher plant with high-pressure fresh water.

生コンクリートのバッチャプラントでは、ミキサにより生コンクリートを混練し出荷するが、適宜ミキサ内面に付着している生コンクリートを洗浄により除去する必要がある。このため従来から、特許文献１に開示されているようなミキサ洗浄装置が使用されている。
しかし、これら従来のコンクリートミキサ洗浄装置ではコンクリートの混練用の水とは別に洗浄水を用意する必要があり、結果的には無駄となる費用が嵩むことがあった。また、水圧も低く散水される洗浄水の勢いが弱く洗浄も十分ではない場合もあった。
そこで、特許文献２に開示されているように、予め決められた混練用の水量として上澄水等の回収水と、水道や井戸からくみ出す清水を用意し、清水タンクからの清水を洗浄水として使用して高圧の洗浄ポンプで加圧されてミキサ内の洗浄ノズルへ送給し、洗浄ノズルからミキサ内に高圧で散水してミキサ内を洗浄するミキサ洗浄装置が開発されている。 In a batcher plant of ready-mixed concrete, ready-mixed concrete is kneaded with a mixer and shipped, but it is necessary to remove the ready-mixed concrete adhering to the inner surface of the mixer as appropriate by washing. For this reason, conventionally, a mixer cleaning device as disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been used.
However, in these conventional concrete mixer cleaning apparatuses, it is necessary to prepare cleaning water separately from the water for kneading concrete, and as a result, wasteful costs may increase. In addition, the water pressure is low and the momentum of the sprayed water is weak, and cleaning may not be sufficient.
Therefore, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, prepared water such as supernatant water and fresh water drawn from a water supply or well are prepared as a predetermined amount of water for kneading, and the fresh water from the fresh water tank is used as washing water. A mixer cleaning apparatus has been developed that is pressurized by a high-pressure cleaning pump and fed to a cleaning nozzle in the mixer, and sprays water from the cleaning nozzle into the mixer at high pressure to clean the inside of the mixer.

実開平２−６４００８号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-64008 特開平５−１３７９９３号公報JP-A-5-137993

ところで、特許文献２に開示のミキサ洗浄装置は、洗浄用の清水を一旦清水ホッパから洗浄水受けホッパに貯留して次回の洗浄に備えるもので、次回のミキサの稼働時に洗浄水受けホッパの清水を高圧洗浄ポンプを介して、洗浄ノズルからミキサ内に洗浄水を吹き付けて洗浄するものである。
このため、通常の水供給システムの他に、別途洗浄水受けホッパ及ぶレベル計を設ける必要があり、装置全体が複雑になるばかりか、余分に大きなスペースを必要とする等の問題点があった。また、１回の操業における所定コンクリートの量に対して、決められた給水量を計量して、その全て投入することが法令上義務づけられいるが、厳密には反することになる。 By the way, the mixer cleaning apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 2 stores cleaning fresh water from the fresh water hopper in the cleaning water receiving hopper to prepare for the next cleaning. Is washed by spraying washing water from the washing nozzle into the mixer via the high-pressure washing pump.
For this reason, in addition to the normal water supply system, it is necessary to provide a separate level meter including a washing water receiving hopper, which not only makes the entire apparatus complicated, but also requires extra space. . In addition, it is legally required to measure and supply all of the determined amount of water for a given amount of concrete in one operation, but this is strictly against it.

本発明は、上記の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その課題は、ミキサ内で高圧洗浄ポンプによる高速噴射ノズルでの洗浄水の高速噴射洗浄を可能にし、かつ、洗浄水をミキサの混練用の給水として使用するともに、所定のコンクリートに対して予め計測した水を全てミキサ内に投入するようにしたミキサ給水兼洗浄装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its problem is that it enables high-speed jet cleaning of cleaning water at a high-speed injection nozzle by a high-pressure cleaning pump in the mixer, and the cleaning water is kneaded in the mixer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a mixer water supply / cleaning device that can be used as water supply for water and in which all water measured in advance for predetermined concrete is put into a mixer.

上記の課題を解決するために、請求項１の発明は、ミキサ給水兼洗浄装置において、回収水タンクからの回収水を回収水ホッパで受け、及び清水タンクからの清水を清水ホッパで受け、該回収ホッパと該清水ホッパを一体的に接続して水計量ホッパを形成し、
前記水計量ホッパでのミキサへの給水の計量を終了した後には、前記回収水ホッパと清水ホッパからミキサ内への給水を開始し、
前記回収水ホッパ内の全ての回収水をミキサ内に供給するとともに、
前記清水ホッパからの清水は、先ず高圧に加圧して吐出する高圧洗浄ポンプと、該高圧洗浄ポンプからの清水をミキサ内に配設された噴射する洗浄ノズルとを設けてミキサ内を洗浄するとともに、該清水ホッパの低水位を検出するレベル計を設けて、高圧洗浄ポンプへのエヤー噛み込み防止や空転防止、及び、高圧水ライン配管の水量を一定とするため、低水位に達すると該高圧洗浄ポンプ及び洗浄ノズルを停止し、その後は前記清水ホッパから直接ミキサ内に通じる弁を開いて、該清水ホッパ内に残った清水の全てをミキサ内に給水することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the invention of claim 1 is the mixer water supply / washing device, wherein the recovered water from the recovered water tank is received by the recovered water hopper, and the fresh water from the fresh water tank is received by the fresh water hopper, A recovery hopper and the fresh water hopper are integrally connected to form a water weighing hopper,
After the metering of the feed water to the mixer with the water metering hopper, start the feed into the mixer from the recovered water hopper and fresh water hopper,
While supplying all the recovered water in the recovered water hopper into the mixer,
The fresh water from the fresh water hopper first cleans the mixer by providing a high pressure washing pump that pressurizes and discharges the high pressure, and a washing nozzle that injects fresh water from the high pressure washing pump into the mixer. A level meter for detecting the low water level of the fresh water hopper is provided to prevent the air from entering the high pressure washing pump, to prevent idling, and to keep the amount of water in the high pressure water line piping constant. The washing pump and the washing nozzle are stopped, and thereafter, a valve directly connected to the mixer from the fresh water hopper is opened to supply all the fresh water remaining in the fresh water hopper into the mixer.

本発明のミキサ給水兼洗浄装置によれば、ミキサ内で高圧洗浄ポンプによる高速噴射ノズルでの洗浄水の高速噴射洗浄を可能にし、かつ、洗浄水をミキサの混練用の給水として使用するともに、所定のコンクリートに対して予め計測した水を全てミキサ内に投入するようにしたので、法令を遵守するコンクリート等のミキサへの給水が可能となる。   According to the mixer water supply and cleaning device of the present invention, it is possible to perform high-speed jet cleaning of cleaning water at a high-speed injection nozzle by a high-pressure cleaning pump in the mixer, and use the cleaning water as a kneading water for the mixer, Since all the water previously measured with respect to predetermined | prescribed concrete was thrown in in a mixer, the water supply to mixers, such as concrete which observes a law, is attained.

本発明のミキサ給水兼洗浄装置の実施例の全体の概略説明図、Overall schematic explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the mixer water supply and cleaning device of the present invention, 本発明の実施例の動作のタイムチャートの図である。It is a figure of the time chart of operation | movement of the Example of this invention.

[実施例]
ここで、本発明のミキサ給水兼洗浄装置の好適な１実施例を、図面に沿って説明する。
図１は本実施例のミキサ給水兼洗浄装置の全体を示す図で、コンクリートミキサ８への給水は、通常、洗浄等に用いた回収水Ａや水道水や井戸の清水Ｂが使用される。 [Example]
Here, a preferred embodiment of the mixer water supply / cleaning apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the entire mixer water supply / cleaning apparatus of this embodiment, and the water supplied to the concrete mixer 8 is usually recovered water A, tap water, or fresh water B of a well used for cleaning or the like.

ところで、ミキサ内を高速噴射洗浄で洗浄するには、高圧洗浄ポンプを使用しノズル径が細い洗浄ノズルを使用するが、最も留意しなければならないことは、(１)ノズルが目詰まりしないように、雑物が混入した回収水等は使用不可であり、清水を使用しなければならない。また、(２)高圧洗浄ポンプは水を送る状態では正常に稼働するが、空気が混入して空転するとすぐに故障してしまうので、極力空気の混入は避けなければならい。   By the way, in order to clean the inside of the mixer by high-speed jet cleaning, a high-pressure cleaning pump is used and a cleaning nozzle with a small nozzle diameter is used. However, the most important points to keep in mind are (1) not to clog the nozzle. In addition, recovered water mixed with miscellaneous materials cannot be used, and fresh water must be used. In addition, (2) the high-pressure washing pump operates normally in the state where water is fed, but if air enters and idles, it will break down as soon as possible, so air contamination should be avoided as much as possible.

図１において、回収水タンク１からの回収水Ａ及び清水タンク２からの清水Ｂからの給水は、それぞれ回収水弁１１及び清水弁２１を介して、回収水ホッパ３及び清水ホッパ４に供給される。
回収水ホッパ３及び清水ホッパ４とは一体的に接続されて、一つの水計量ホッパを形成しており、回収水Ａと清水Ｂの合計の重さ(量)を複数(通常は３個)のロードセル５１,５２,５３で計測するように構成されている。通常、水計量は先ず回収水タンク１の回収水弁１１を開いて回収水Ａの所望の量を回収水ホッパ３に注入し、所定量に達すると回収水弁１１を閉じ、次に、清水タンク２の清水弁２１を開いて清水Ｂを清水ホッパ４に注入して、所望のコンクリートに対する予め計算された所定の合計給水量を計測して、所定の合計給水量に達すると、清水弁２１を閉じるように制御される。 In FIG. 1, recovered water A from the recovered water tank 1 and supplied water from the fresh water B from the fresh water tank 2 are supplied to the recovered water hopper 3 and the fresh water hopper 4 via the recovered water valve 11 and the fresh water valve 21, respectively. The
The recovered water hopper 3 and the fresh water hopper 4 are integrally connected to form one water measuring hopper, and the total weight (amount) of the recovered water A and fresh water B is plural (usually three). The load cells 51, 52, and 53 are used for measurement. In general, the water metering first opens the recovered water valve 11 of the recovered water tank 1 to inject a desired amount of recovered water A into the recovered water hopper 3 and closes the recovered water valve 11 when a predetermined amount is reached. When the fresh water valve 21 of the tank 2 is opened and fresh water B is injected into the fresh water hopper 4 and a predetermined total water supply amount calculated in advance for the desired concrete is measured and the predetermined total water supply amount is reached, the fresh water valve 21 is reached. Controlled to close.

後述するが、ミキサの８での給水は、回収水Ａだけの場合もあり、逆に、清水Ｂだけの場合もある。しかし、高圧洗浄ポンプ７及び洗浄ノズル８１には、必ず清水Ｂだけを使用しなければならない。
この場合に、通常、回収水ホッパ３は大容量であるが、先ず、回収水弁１１の開期間による給水量は、回収水ホッパ３の容量以下に必ず設定されるので、オバーフロー堰２２から溢れることはない。このように、回収水Ａがオバーフロー堰２２から清水ホッパ４に溢ないようにしなければなず、容量の大きい回収水ホッパ３にしておかなければならない。
ここで、清水Ｂの使用量が多い場合には、オバーフロー堰２２から清水が溢れて一部は回収水ホッパ３に溢れて清水ホッパ４には満杯の状態で貯留するが、回収水Ａと清水Ｂの総量はロードセル５１,５２,５３で一つの水量計として計量しているので総量が変わることはない。 As will be described later, the water supply at the mixer 8 may be only the recovered water A, and conversely, it may be only the fresh water B. However, only the fresh water B must be used for the high-pressure washing pump 7 and the washing nozzle 81.
In this case, normally, the recovered water hopper 3 has a large capacity, but first, the amount of water supplied during the open period of the recovered water valve 11 is always set to be equal to or less than the capacity of the recovered water hopper 3 and therefore overflows from the overflow weir 22. There is nothing. Thus, the recovered water A must be prevented from overflowing from the overflow weir 22 into the fresh water hopper 4, and the recovered water hopper 3 having a large capacity must be kept.
Here, when the amount of fresh water B used is large, fresh water overflows from the overflow weir 22 and partly overflows into the recovered water hopper 3 and is stored in the fresh water hopper 4 in a full state. Since the total amount of B is measured as one water meter by the load cells 51, 52, 53, the total amount does not change.

次に、回収水ホッパ３の構成を説明するが、回収水ホッパ３の底部３１には、ミキサ８への回収水ホッパ排水管３３が途中に回収水ホッパ排出弁３２を配備して設けられ、計量が終了すると回収水ホッパ排出弁３２が開いて回収水Ａをミキサ８に投入する。
また、清水ホッパ４の構成を説明するが、清水ホッパ４内には、その底部４１近傍まで延びるレベル計６が設けられ、清水ホッパ４の清水Ｂが低水位Yになったことを検知するように構成されている。 Next, the configuration of the recovered water hopper 3 will be described. At the bottom 31 of the recovered water hopper 3, a recovered water hopper drain pipe 33 to the mixer 8 is provided with a recovered water hopper discharge valve 32 in the middle. When the metering is completed, the recovered water hopper discharge valve 32 is opened and the recovered water A is charged into the mixer 8.
Moreover, although the structure of the fresh water hopper 4 is demonstrated, in the fresh water hopper 4, the level meter 6 extended to the bottom part 41 vicinity is provided, and it is detected that the fresh water B of the fresh water hopper 4 became the low water level Y. It is configured.

清水ホッパ４の底部４１には、高圧洗浄ポンプ７に接続するポンプ側排水管４３が途中にポンプ供給制御弁４２を配備して設けられるとともに、ミキサ８に接続するミキサ側排水管４４が途中に清水ホッパ排出弁４５を配備して設けられいる。
ポンプ側排水管４３は高圧洗浄ポンプ７に接続されるが、この高圧洗浄ポンプ７の下流のポンプ側排水管４３の末端には複数の洗浄ノズル供給弁４６を介して、複数の洗浄ノズル８１が設けられている。
この複数の洗浄ノズル８１は、ミキサ８内の適宜の箇所に配備されて、ポンプ供給制御弁４２(清水ホッパ排出弁４５は閉じ)が開き、高圧洗浄ポンプ７が稼働し、洗浄ノズル供給弁４６が開いて洗浄水を洗浄ノズル８１から高速で噴射してミキサ内を洗浄する。 At the bottom 41 of the fresh water hopper 4, a pump side drain pipe 43 connected to the high-pressure washing pump 7 is provided with a pump supply control valve 42 in the middle, and a mixer side drain pipe 44 connected to the mixer 8 is in the middle. A fresh water hopper discharge valve 45 is provided.
The pump-side drain pipe 43 is connected to the high-pressure washing pump 7. A plurality of washing nozzles 81 are connected to the end of the pump-side drain pipe 43 downstream of the high-pressure washing pump 7 via a plurality of washing nozzle supply valves 46. Is provided.
The plurality of cleaning nozzles 81 are arranged at appropriate positions in the mixer 8, the pump supply control valve 42 (the fresh water hopper discharge valve 45 is closed) is opened, the high-pressure cleaning pump 7 is operated, and the cleaning nozzle supply valve 46. Is opened and cleaning water is jetted from the cleaning nozzle 81 at high speed to clean the inside of the mixer.

次に、清水ホッパ４の清水Ｂが低水位Yになったことを検知すると、高圧洗浄ポンプ７のエヤー噛み込み防止や空転防止、及び、高圧水ライン配管の水量を一定とするため、高圧洗浄ポンプ７が停止し、洗浄ノズル８１からの洗浄水を噴射も停止する。
その後に、先ず洗浄ノズル供給弁４６も閉め、次いでポンプ供給制御弁４２が閉める。ポンプ供給制御弁４２が閉めると同時に、ミキサ側排水管４４の清水ホッパ排出弁４５を開いて、回収水ホッパ排水管３３を介してミキサ８内に連通し、清水ホッパ４内の残りの少量の清水Ｂをミキサ８に排水する。勿論、ミキサ側排水管４４の末端を直接ミキサ内に開口するようにして排水してもよい。 Next, when it is detected that the fresh water B in the fresh water hopper 4 has become a low water level Y, the high pressure washing pump 7 is prevented from being caught in the air and prevented from slipping, and the amount of water in the high pressure water line piping is kept constant. The pump 7 is stopped, and the injection of the cleaning water from the cleaning nozzle 81 is also stopped.
Thereafter, the cleaning nozzle supply valve 46 is first closed, and then the pump supply control valve 42 is closed. At the same time as the pump supply control valve 42 is closed, the fresh water hopper discharge valve 45 of the mixer side drain pipe 44 is opened and communicated with the mixer 8 via the recovered water hopper drain pipe 33, and a small amount of the remaining small quantity in the fresh water hopper 4. The fresh water B is drained into the mixer 8. Of course, the water may be drained so that the end of the mixer-side drain pipe 44 opens directly into the mixer.

[動作]
上記実施例は、以上の構成であるがその動作を、図２を参照して説明する。
計量工程は、ステップ１及びステップ２であるが、ステップ１では、コンクリートの各素材、及び、給水量を計量する。図２での左側に図示されるように、コンクリートは(１)砂利、(２)砂、(３)セメントの各素材を計量する。
一方、先ず回収水Ａが貯留された回収タンク１の下部の回収水弁１１を開いて給水し、制御装置(図示せず)に予め決められた回収量Ａの所定量になったことを、回収水ホッパ３及び清水ホッパ４とは一体的にした水計量ホッパに設けられたロードセル５１,５２,５３で検出して、回収水弁１１を閉じる。 [Operation]
Although the above embodiment has the above configuration, its operation will be described with reference to FIG.
The measuring process is step 1 and step 2, but in step 1, each material of concrete and the amount of water supply are measured. As shown on the left side of FIG. 2, concrete measures each material of (1) gravel, (2) sand, and (3) cement.
On the other hand, first, the recovered water valve 11 at the lower part of the recovery tank 1 in which the recovered water A is stored is opened to supply water, and the control device (not shown) has reached a predetermined recovery amount A predetermined amount. The recovered water hopper 3 and the fresh water hopper 4 are detected by load cells 51, 52, 53 provided in an integrated water measuring hopper, and the recovered water valve 11 is closed.

ステップ２では、清水Ｂが貯留された清水タンク２の下部の清水弁２１を開き、制御装置(図示せず)に予め決められた給水量全体の所定量になったことを、水計量ホッパに設けられたロードセル５１,５２，５３で検出して、清水弁２１を閉じる。これで、コンクリートの各素材、及び、給水量を計量が終了し、これらをミキサ８に投入するステップ３の工程に移行する。
前述したように、ミキサの８での給水は、回収水Ａだけの場合もあり、逆に、清水Ｂだけの場合もあるが、図２においての縦の点線Ｘは、回収水Ａだけの場合には点線Ｘは右側になり、清水Ｂだけの場合には最初から清水弁２１を開き点線Ｘは左側になる。 In step 2, the fresh water valve 21 at the lower part of the fresh water tank 2 in which fresh water B is stored is opened, and the water metering hopper indicates that the predetermined amount of the total water supply amount determined in advance by the control device (not shown) has been reached. Detected by the provided load cells 51, 52, 53, the fresh water valve 21 is closed. Now, the measurement of each material of concrete and the amount of water supply is completed, and the process proceeds to step 3 in which these are put into the mixer 8.
As described above, the water supply at the mixer 8 may be only the recovered water A, and conversely, it may be only the fresh water B, but the vertical dotted line X in FIG. The dotted line X is on the right side, and in the case of only the fresh water B, the fresh water valve 21 is opened from the beginning and the dotted line X is on the left side.

ミキサへの材料及び水の投入工程は、ステップ３及びステップ４であるが、ステップ３では、ミキサ８に素材の(１)砂利、(２)砂、(３)セメントを投入する。
一方、給水についての回収水ホッパ３の回収水Ａは、回収水ホッパ排出弁３２を開いて、回収水Ａをミキサ８に注水する。また、清水ホッパ４の清水Ｂは、ポンプ供給制御弁４２を開くと同時に高圧洗浄ポンプ７を稼働し、洗浄ノズル供給弁４６を開き、複数の洗浄ノズル８１から洗浄水を噴射させる。
清水ホッパ４内の水位が下がり、レベル計６が低水位Yを検出すると、制御装置(図示せず)により高圧洗浄ポンプ７の稼働を停止させ、洗浄ノズル８１からの噴射も停止し、その後に先ず洗浄ノズル供給弁４６を閉じ、ポンプ供給制御弁４２を閉じ、洗浄水によりミキサ８内の洗浄し終了し、ステップ４の工程に移行する。 The materials and water are charged into the mixer in steps 3 and 4, but in step 3, the materials (1) gravel, (2) sand, and (3) cement are charged into the mixer 8.
On the other hand, the recovered water A of the recovered water hopper 3 for the feed water opens the recovered water hopper discharge valve 32 and injects the recovered water A into the mixer 8. In addition, the fresh water B of the fresh water hopper 4 opens the pump supply control valve 42 and simultaneously operates the high-pressure washing pump 7 to open the washing nozzle supply valve 46 and inject washing water from the plurality of washing nozzles 81.
When the water level in the fresh water hopper 4 falls and the level meter 6 detects the low water level Y, the control device (not shown) stops the operation of the high-pressure washing pump 7 and the injection from the washing nozzle 81 is also stopped. First, the cleaning nozzle supply valve 46 is closed, the pump supply control valve 42 is closed, the inside of the mixer 8 is cleaned with cleaning water, and the process proceeds to step 4.

ステップ４では、ポンプ供給制御弁４２を閉じると同時に、清水ホッパ排出弁４５を開いて、清水ホッパ４内の残りの少量の清水Ｂをミキサ８に排水して、コンクリートの各素材の投入、及び、給水量の注水を終了し、ステップ５でミキサ８での混練工程に移行する。
ステップ５では、通常のセメントの混練を所定時間行い、十分に混練し終わると、ステップ６の排出工程でミキサ８から生コンクリートの製品として排出して、製造工程を完了し、次回の製造工程に移行して同様の工程を繰り返す。次回工程は、通常、排出工程時に次回の計量工程(ステップ１)が行われ、製品排出が終了すると次回の投入工程の準備も終了している。 In step 4, simultaneously with closing the pump supply control valve 42, the fresh water hopper discharge valve 45 is opened, the remaining small amount of fresh water B in the fresh water hopper 4 is drained into the mixer 8, and each material of concrete is charged. Then, the water injection of the water supply amount is finished, and the process proceeds to the kneading process in the mixer 8 in step 5.
In step 5, normal cement kneading is performed for a predetermined time, and when kneading is complete, in step 6 the discharging process of step 6 is discharged as a ready-mixed concrete product to complete the manufacturing process, and the next manufacturing process is completed. Transfer and repeat similar steps. In the next process, the next weighing process (Step 1) is usually performed during the discharging process, and when the product discharging is completed, the preparation for the next charging process is also completed.

以上のような構成、作動であるから、本実施例のミキサ給水兼洗浄装置によれば、ミキサ内で高圧洗浄ポンプによる高速噴射ノズルでの洗浄水の高速噴射洗浄を可能にし、かつ、洗浄水をミキサの混練用の給水として使用するともに、所定のコンクリートに対して予め計測した水を全てミキサ内に投入するようにしたので、法令を遵守するコンクリート等のミキサへの給水が可能となる。
なお、本発明の特徴を損なうものでなければ、上記の実施例に限定されるものでないことは勿論である。 Due to the configuration and operation as described above, according to the mixer water supply / cleaning apparatus of the present embodiment, it is possible to perform high-speed jet cleaning of the cleaning water at the high-speed injection nozzle by the high-pressure cleaning pump in the mixer, and the cleaning water Is used as water supply for kneading the mixer, and all the water measured in advance for the predetermined concrete is introduced into the mixer, so that water can be supplied to the mixer such as concrete complying with laws and regulations.
Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments as long as the features of the present invention are not impaired.

Ａ・・回収水、Ｂ・・清水
１・・回収水タンク、１１・・回収水弁、
２・・清水タンク、２１・・清水弁、２２・・オバーフロー堰、
３・・回収水ホッパ(水計量ホッパ)、３２・・回収水ホッパ排出弁、
３１・・底部、３３・・回収水ホッパ排水管、
４・・清水ホッパ(水計量ホッパ)、
４１・・底部、４２・・ポンプ供給制御弁、４３・・ポンプ側排水管、
４４・・ミキサ側排水管、４５・・清水ホッパ排出弁、
４６・・洗浄ノズル供給弁、
５１,５２,５３・・ロードセル
６・・レベル計
７・・高圧洗浄ポンプ
８…ミキサ、８１・・洗浄ノズル、 A ... Recovery water, B ... Clear water 1 .... Recovery water tank, 11 .... Recovery water valve,
2 .... Shimizu tank, 21 ... Shimizu valve, 22 .... Overflow weir,
3 .... Recovered water hopper (water measuring hopper), 32 .... Recovered water hopper discharge valve,
31 ... Bottom, 33 ... Collected water hopper drain pipe,
4. ・ Shimizu hopper (water measuring hopper),
41 .. Bottom, 42 .. Pump supply control valve, 43 .. Pump side drain pipe,
44 ・ ・ Mixer side drain pipe, 45 ・ ・ Clear water hopper discharge valve,
46 .. Cleaning nozzle supply valve,
51, 52, 53 ··· Load cell 6 · · Level meter 7 · · High pressure washing pump 8 · Mixer · 81 · · Washing nozzle,

Claims (1)

回収水タンクからの回収水を回収水ホッパで受け、及び清水タンクからの清水を清水ホッパで受け、該回収ホッパと該清水ホッパを一体的に接続して水計量ホッパを形成し、
前記水計量ホッパでのミキサへの給水の計量を終了した後には、前記回収水ホッパと清水ホッパからミキサ内への給水を開始し、
前記回収水ホッパ内の全ての回収水をミキサ内に供給するとともに、
前記清水ホッパからの清水は、先ず高圧に加圧して吐出する高圧洗浄ポンプと、該高圧洗浄ポンプからの清水をミキサ内に配設された噴射する洗浄ノズルとを設けてミキサ内を洗浄するとともに、該清水ホッパの低水位を検出するレベル計を設けて低水位に達すると該高圧洗浄ポンプ及び洗浄ノズルを停止し、その後は前記清水ホッパから直接ミキサ内に通じる弁を開いて、該清水ホッパ内に残った清水の全てをミキサ内に給水することを特徴とするミキサ給水兼洗浄装置。 Recovered water from the recovered water tank is received by the recovered water hopper, and fresh water from the fresh water tank is received by the fresh water hopper, and the recovered hopper and the fresh water hopper are integrally connected to form a water measuring hopper,
After the metering of the feed water to the mixer with the water metering hopper, start the feed into the mixer from the recovered water hopper and fresh water hopper,
While supplying all the recovered water in the recovered water hopper into the mixer,
The fresh water from the fresh water hopper first cleans the mixer by providing a high pressure washing pump that pressurizes and discharges the high pressure, and a washing nozzle that injects fresh water from the high pressure washing pump into the mixer. A level meter for detecting a low water level of the fresh water hopper is provided, and when the low water level is reached, the high-pressure washing pump and the washing nozzle are stopped, and then a valve directly connected to the mixer from the fresh water hopper is opened. A mixer water supply / cleaning device that supplies all of the fresh water remaining in the mixer into the mixer.
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CN112677316A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-20 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 Well cementation slurry blending device, blending method and cleaning method thereof

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CN112109207A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 成都精准混凝土有限公司 Concrete liquid external additive metering system
CN112677316A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-20 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 Well cementation slurry blending device, blending method and cleaning method thereof

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