JP2012086024A - 流量を推定するためのpap装置でのモータ速度の使用 - Google Patents
流量を推定するためのpap装置でのモータ速度の使用 Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/001—Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0057—Pumps therefor
- A61M16/0066—Blowers or centrifugal pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0057—Pumps therefor
- A61M16/0066—Blowers or centrifugal pumps
- A61M16/0069—Blowers or centrifugal pumps the speed thereof being controlled by respiratory parameters, e.g. by inhalation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/021—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes operated by electrical means
- A61M16/022—Control means therefor
- A61M16/024—Control means therefor including calculation means, e.g. using a processor
- A61M16/026—Control means therefor including calculation means, e.g. using a processor specially adapted for predicting, e.g. for determining an information representative of a flow limitation during a ventilation cycle by using a root square technique or a regression analysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D25/0606—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
- F04D25/0666—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump a sensor is integrated into the pump/motor design
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/004—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying driving speed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3365—Rotational speed
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Abstract
【解決手段】ブロワ6の実際の速度が測定される。所望の速度に近づくため或いは所望の速度を維持するために実際の速度において必要とされる所望のモータ電流I_DESが実際のモータ速度RPM_ACTとともに流量推定アルゴリズムで使用されて、PAP装置を通じた流量が決定される。流量推定アルゴリズムは2次元ルックアップテーブルから成り、この場合、入力は所望のモータ電流及び実際のモータ速度であり、出力はPAP装置を通じた流量とする構成とする。
【選択図】図2
Description
[0001]この出願は、2004年11月4日に提出された米国仮特許出願第60/624,951号及び2004年11月8日に提出された米国仮特許出願第60/625,878号の優先権を主張する。
本発明の好ましい実施形態における推定アルゴリズムは、入力が所望の電流及び実際のモータ速度であり且つ出力がPAP装置を通じた流量である2次元ルックアップテーブルを使用する。第2の関連する実施形態において、テーブルルックアップ演算における電流入力は、実際のモータ電流−加速又は減速に起因する成分であり、この場合の電流はモータ速度を維持するために「望ましい」電流である。
τ=ρQ(r0V0−r1V1)
ここで、τ=トルク
ρ=密度
Q=容積流量
r=半径
V=接線方向流速
τ=KI
ここで、τ=トルク
K=モータ定数
I=巻線電流
Claims (10)
- PAP治療中に、PAP装置を通じた空気流量を決定するための装置が実行する方法であって、
ブロワモータの実際のモータ速度を測定するステップと、
モータ速度が所望の速度に近づくように所望のモータ電流を決定するステップと、
前記実際のモータ速度及び前記所望のモータ電流を流量推定アルゴリズムにおいて使用して、前記PAP装置を通じた流量を決定するステップと、
を備える方法。 - 入力が前記所望の電流及び実際のモータ速度であり且つ出力が前記PAP装置を通じた前記空気流量である2次元ルックアップテーブルを前記流量推定アルゴリズムが使用する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 実際のモータ電流が測定され、前記モータ速度を制御するために前記実際のモータ電流が前記所望の電流とともにサーボループで使用される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 2セクションコントローラにより実行され、
第1のセクションが、前記所望のモータ電流を得るために前記実際のモータ速度及び所望のモータ速度に基づいて作用するフィードバックループを含み、
第2のセクションが、実際のモータ電流が前記所望のモータ電流に近づくように前記所望のモータ電流及び前記実際のモータ電流に基づいて作用するフィードバックループを含んでいる、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記第1のセクションが、調整されたPIDを備えており、
前記PIDへの入力が、前記実際のモータ速度と前記所望のモータ速度との間の差によって規定される速度エラー信号であり、
前記PIDの出力が前記所望のモータ電流を示す信号である、請求項4に記載の方法。 - PAP治療中に、PAP装置を通じた空気流量を決定するための装置であって、
ブロワモータの実際のモータ速度を測定し、
モータ速度が所望の速度に近づくように所望のモータ電流を決定し、
前記実際のモータ速度及び前記所望のモータ電流を流量推定アルゴリズムにおいて使用して前記PAP装置を通じた流量を決定する、装置。 - 入力が前記所望の電流及び実際のモータ速度であり且つ出力が前記PAP装置を通じた前記空気流量である2次元ルックアップテーブルを前記流量推定アルゴリズムが使用する、請求項6に記載の装置。
- 実際のモータ電流が測定され、前記モータ速度を制御するために前記実際のモータ電流が前記所望の電流とともに使用される、請求項6に記載の装置。
- 2セクションコントローラにより実行され、
第1のセクションが、前記所望のモータ電流を得るために前記実際のモータ速度及び所望のモータ速度に基づいて作用するフィードバックループを含み、
第2のセクションが、実際のモータ電流が前記所望のモータ電流に近づくように前記所望のモータ電流及び前記実際のモータ電流に基づいて作用するフィードバックループを含んでいる、請求項6に記載の装置。 - 前記第1のセクションが、調整されたPIDを備えており、
前記PIDへの入力が、前記実際のモータ速度と前記所望のモータ速度との間の差によって規定される速度エラー信号であり、
前記PIDの出力が前記所望のモータ電流を示す信号である、請求項9に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US62495104P | 2004-11-04 | 2004-11-04 | |
US60/624,951 | 2004-11-04 | ||
US62587804P | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | |
US60/625,878 | 2004-11-08 |
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JP2007538221A Division JP2008518646A (ja) | 2004-11-04 | 2005-11-02 | 流量を推定するためのpap装置でのモータ速度の使用 |
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JP2012086024A true JP2012086024A (ja) | 2012-05-10 |
JP5571055B2 JP5571055B2 (ja) | 2014-08-13 |
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JP2007538221A Pending JP2008518646A (ja) | 2004-11-04 | 2005-11-02 | 流量を推定するためのpap装置でのモータ速度の使用 |
JP2011237761A Expired - Fee Related JP5571055B2 (ja) | 2004-11-04 | 2011-10-28 | 流量を推定するためのpap装置でのモータ速度の使用 |
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US (2) | US8353289B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1807138B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2008518646A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101060878B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005301097B2 (ja) |
NZ (3) | NZ591628A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006047826A1 (ja) |
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US10792448B2 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2020-10-06 | ResMed Pty Ltd | Motor drive system for respiratory apparatus |
JP2022023961A (ja) * | 2013-07-01 | 2022-02-08 | レスメド・プロプライエタリー・リミテッド | 呼吸装置のモータ駆動システム |
US12097321B2 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2024-09-24 | ResMed Pty Ltd | Motor drive system for respiratory apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2006047826A9 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
AU2005301097A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
NZ591628A (en) | 2012-07-27 |
JP2008518646A (ja) | 2008-06-05 |
CN101060878A (zh) | 2007-10-24 |
US20100319697A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
EP1807138A1 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
US8353289B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 |
EP1807138B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CN101060878B (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
US10626876B2 (en) | 2020-04-21 |
NZ578881A (en) | 2011-04-29 |
JP5571055B2 (ja) | 2014-08-13 |
AU2005301097B2 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
US20130312750A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
NZ554356A (en) | 2010-10-29 |
EP1807138A4 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
WO2006047826A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
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