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JP2012071365A - Apparatus and method for cutting of substrate - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for cutting of substrate Download PDF

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JP2012071365A
JP2012071365A JP2010216360A JP2010216360A JP2012071365A JP 2012071365 A JP2012071365 A JP 2012071365A JP 2010216360 A JP2010216360 A JP 2010216360A JP 2010216360 A JP2010216360 A JP 2010216360A JP 2012071365 A JP2012071365 A JP 2012071365A
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substrate
mounting
dividing line
cutting
cutting apparatus
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Yasushi Chiba
靖 千葉
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the efficiency of working after forming a dividing line on a substrate.SOLUTION: A substrate cutting apparatus includes: a substrate placing device having a placing surface where the substrate is placed; a dividing line forming device for forming the dividing line for an exposed surface, which is a main surface of the substrate placed on the substrate placing device, and which is the main surface opposite to a facing surface being the main surface opposed to the placing surface; and a stressing device for stressing the substrate along the dividing line by decompressing a sealing area defined by the facing surface of the substrate and the placing surface of the substrate placing device.

Description

本発明は、基板切断装置及び基板切断方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a substrate cutting apparatus and a substrate cutting method.

従来、ガラス製の基板を切断する基板切断装置としては、分断線の形成された基板を、湾曲した曲面を有する切断台上に吸着させ、基板を曲面に沿わせて変形させることで引張応力を付与し切断する基板切断装置が知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as a substrate cutting apparatus for cutting a glass substrate, a tensile stress is generated by adsorbing a substrate with a dividing line on a cutting table having a curved surface and deforming the substrate along the curved surface. A substrate cutting device for applying and cutting is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開平6−148614号公報JP-A-6-148614

ところで、従来の基板切断装置であると、分断線の形成後においては、分断線が形成された一面を、切断台の曲面に対向配置する必要があり、一度基板を裏返さなければならず、効率的な作業性の弊害となっていた。
本発明の課題は、基板に分断線を形成した後の作業効率を高めることである。
By the way, with the conventional substrate cutting apparatus, after the formation of the dividing line, it is necessary to dispose one side where the dividing line is formed opposite to the curved surface of the cutting table, and the substrate must be turned over once. It was an adverse effect of efficient workability.
The subject of this invention is improving the working efficiency after forming a parting line in a board | substrate.

以上の課題を解決するため、本発明の一の態様によれば、
基板が載置される載置面を有する基板載置手段と、
前記基板載置手段に載置された前記基板の主面であって、前記載置面に対向された主面である対向面とは反対側の主面である露出面に対して、分断線を形成する分断線形成手段と、
前記基板の前記対向面と前記基板載置手段の前記載置面とによって画定された密閉領域内を減圧して、前記分断線に沿った応力を前記基板に付与する応力付与手段とを備えることを特徴とする基板切断装置が提供される。
In order to solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present invention,
Substrate mounting means having a mounting surface on which the substrate is mounted;
A dividing line with respect to an exposed surface which is a main surface of the substrate placed on the substrate placing means and which is a main surface opposite to the opposing surface which is the main surface facing the mounting surface. Breaking line forming means for forming
A stress applying means for applying a stress along the dividing line to the substrate by depressurizing a sealed region defined by the facing surface of the substrate and the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means; A substrate cutting apparatus is provided.

上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記基板載置手段は、載置された前記基板に対して不動である不動部と、前記基板の前記対向面に対して接離するように移動する可動部とを有する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記基板載置手段は、前記不動部の載置面に形成された吸着孔を介して前記基板を吸着する吸着手段を有する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記基板載置手段は、前記可動部を駆動させる駆動手段を備え、
前記駆動手段は、前記減圧を行う前に前記可動部の載置面が前記不動部の載置面と面一となるように前記可動部を配置し、前記減圧中に前記可動部の載置面が前記基板の前記対向面から離れるように前記可動部を配置する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記可動部の載置面には前記応力付与手段に連通する排気孔が形成されていて、
前記応力付与手段は、前記可動部の載置面が前記基板の前記対向面から離れているときに、前記排気孔を介して、前記密閉領域内の気体を排出する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記分断線形成手段は、前記可動部の載置面の周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線を形成し、
前記応力付与手段は、前記基板の前記分断線に沿って応力を付与することによって、前記基板を切断する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記基板載置手段の前記載置面は、載置された前記基板に接触し、該基板を吸着する吸着部と、載置された前記基板と離間し、該基板の前記対向面との間に前記密閉領域を画定する凹部とを有する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、記基板載置手段は、前記吸着部に形成された吸着孔を介して、前記基板を吸着する吸着手段を有する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記載置面における前記凹部には、前記応力付与手段に連通する排気孔が形成されていて、
前記応力付与手段は、前記排気孔を介して、前記密閉領域内の気体を排出する。
上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、また、上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記分断線形成手段は、前記載置面における前記凹部の平面形状周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記平面形状周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線を形成し、
前記応力付与手段は、前記基板の前記分断線に沿って応力を付与することによって、前記基板を切断する。
In the substrate cutting apparatus, preferably, the substrate mounting means includes a stationary portion that is stationary with respect to the placed substrate, and a movable portion that moves so as to be in contact with and away from the facing surface of the substrate. Have
In the substrate cutting apparatus, preferably, the substrate mounting means has suction means for sucking the substrate through suction holes formed in the mounting surface of the stationary part.
In the substrate cutting apparatus, preferably, the substrate mounting unit includes a driving unit that drives the movable part,
The driving means arranges the movable part so that the placement surface of the movable part is flush with the placement surface of the stationary part before performing the pressure reduction, and places the movable part during the pressure reduction. The movable part is arranged so that the surface is separated from the facing surface of the substrate.
Preferably, in the substrate cutting apparatus, an exhaust hole communicating with the stress applying means is formed on the mounting surface of the movable part,
The stress applying unit discharges the gas in the sealed region through the exhaust hole when the mounting surface of the movable part is separated from the facing surface of the substrate.
Preferably, in the substrate cutting apparatus, the dividing line forming means overlaps the entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the periphery of the mounting surface of the movable part or the entire predetermined endless frame shape similar to the periphery. Forming the parting line,
The stress applying means cuts the substrate by applying stress along the dividing line of the substrate.
Preferably, in the substrate cutting apparatus, the placement surface of the substrate placing unit is in contact with the placed substrate, adsorbs the substrate and is separated from the placed substrate, And a recess defining the sealed region between the opposing surface of the substrate.
In the substrate cutting apparatus, preferably, the substrate mounting means has a suction means for sucking the substrate through a suction hole formed in the suction portion.
Preferably, in the substrate cutting apparatus, an exhaust hole communicating with the stress applying means is formed in the concave portion on the mounting surface.
The stress applying means discharges the gas in the sealed region through the exhaust hole.
Preferably in the substrate cutting apparatus, and preferably in the substrate cutting apparatus, the dividing line forming means is a predetermined endless frame shape that overlaps the planar peripheral edge of the concave portion on the placement surface or the planar peripheral edge. To form the dividing line so as to overlap the entire predetermined endless frame shape similar to
The stress applying means cuts the substrate by applying stress along the dividing line of the substrate.

また、本発明の他の態様によれば、
基板が載置される載置面を有する基板載置手段と、前記基板載置手段に載置された前記基板の主面であって、前記載置面に対向された主面である対向面とは反対側の主面である露出面に対して、分断線を形成する分断線形成手段と、前記基板の前記対向面と前記基板載置手段の前記載置面とによって画定された密閉領域内を減圧して、前記分断線に沿った応力を前記基板に付与する応力付与手段とを備え、前記基板載置手段が、載置された前記基板に対して不動である不動部と、前記基板の対向面に対して接離するように移動する可動部とを有する基板切断装置を用いた基板切断方法であって、
前記基板載置手段の前記載置面に載置された前記基板の前記露出面に、前記可動部の載置面の周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線形成手段によって前記分断線を形成する分断線形成工程と、
前記分断線を形成した前記基板の前記対向面を前記基板載置手段の前記載置面に当接させたまま、前記応力付与手段によって前記密閉領域を減圧することで、前記基板の分断線に沿って応力を付与して、前記基板を切断する切断工程とを含むことを特徴とする基板切断方法が提供される。
According to another aspect of the invention,
A substrate mounting means having a mounting surface on which the substrate is mounted; and a main surface of the substrate mounted on the substrate mounting means, which is a main surface facing the mounting surface. And a sealed region defined by a parting line forming unit that forms a parting line with respect to an exposed surface that is a main surface opposite to the substrate, and the opposing surface of the substrate and the mounting surface described above of the substrate mounting unit A pressure applying means for applying a stress along the dividing line to the substrate by depressurizing the inside, and the substrate mounting means is immovable with respect to the mounted substrate; and A substrate cutting method using a substrate cutting apparatus having a movable part that moves so as to move toward and away from the opposite surface of the substrate,
The entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the periphery of the mounting surface of the movable part on the exposed surface of the substrate mounted on the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means, or a predetermined endless similar to the peripheral edge A dividing line forming step of forming the dividing line by the dividing line forming means so as to overlap the entire frame shape;
By reducing the pressure of the sealed region by the stress applying means while keeping the facing surface of the substrate on which the dividing line is formed in contact with the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means, the dividing line of the substrate is reduced. And a cutting step of cutting the substrate by applying a stress along the substrate.

また、本発明の他の態様によれば、
基板が載置される載置面を有する基板載置手段と、前記基板載置手段に載置された前記基板の主面であって、前記載置面に対向された主面である対向面とは反対側の主面である露出面に対して、分断線を形成する分断線形成手段と、前記基板の前記対向面と前記基板載置手段の前記載置面とによって画定された密閉領域内を減圧して、前記分断線に沿った応力を前記基板に付与する応力付与手段とを備え、前記基板載置手段の前記載置面が、載置された前記基板に接触し該基板を吸着する吸着部と、載置された前記基板と離間し該基板の前記対向面との間に前記密閉領域を画定する凹部とを有する基板切断装置を用いた基板切断方法であって、
前記基板載置手段の前記載置面に載置された前記基板の前記露出面に、前記載置面の凹部の平面形状周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記平面形状周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線形成手段によって前記分断線を形成する分断線形成工程と、
前記分断線を形成した前記基板の前記対向面を前記基板載置手段の載置面に当接させたまま、前記応力付与手段によって前記密閉領域を減圧することで、前記基板の分断線に沿って応力を付与して、前記基板を切断する切断工程とを含むことを特徴とする基板切断方法が提供される。
According to another aspect of the invention,
A substrate mounting means having a mounting surface on which the substrate is mounted; and a main surface of the substrate mounted on the substrate mounting means, which is a main surface facing the mounting surface. And a sealed region defined by a parting line forming unit that forms a parting line with respect to an exposed surface that is a main surface opposite to the substrate, and the opposing surface of the substrate and the mounting surface described above of the substrate mounting unit A pressure applying means for applying a stress along the dividing line to the substrate, wherein the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means is in contact with the mounted substrate and A substrate cutting method using a substrate cutting device having a suction part to be sucked and a recess that is spaced apart from the placed substrate and defines the sealed region between the facing surface of the substrate,
The exposed surface of the substrate placed on the placement surface of the substrate placing means is similar to the entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the planar shape periphery of the recess of the placement surface or similar to the planar shape periphery. A dividing line forming step of forming the dividing line by the dividing line forming means so as to overlap the entire predetermined endless frame shape;
Along the dividing line of the substrate by reducing the pressure of the hermetic region by the stress applying means while the facing surface of the substrate on which the dividing line is formed is in contact with the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means. And a cutting step of cutting the substrate by applying stress to the substrate.

本発明によれば、基板に分断線を形成した後、裏返すことなく基板を切断することができるので、作業効率を高めることが可能となる。   According to the present invention, after the dividing line is formed on the substrate, the substrate can be cut without turning over, so that the working efficiency can be improved.

第一の実施の形態に係る基板切断装置の概略構成を模式的に示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows typically schematic structure of the board | substrate cutting device which concerns on 1st embodiment. 図1におけるII-II切断線から見た模式断面図である。It is the schematic cross section seen from the II-II cutting line in FIG. 図1の基板切断装置の主制御構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the main control structure of the board | substrate cutting device of FIG. 第一の実施の形態における分断線形成工程における状態を示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the state in the parting line formation process in 1st embodiment. 第一の実施の形態における分断線形成工程における状態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the state in the parting line formation process in 1st embodiment. 第一の実施の形態における切断工程における状態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the state in the cutting process in 1st embodiment. 第一の実施の形態における切断工程後の状態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the state after the cutting process in 1st embodiment. 第二の実施の形態に係る基板切断装置の概略構成を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows schematic structure of the board | substrate cutting device which concerns on 2nd embodiment. 第二の実施の形態における分断線形成工程における状態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the state in the parting line formation process in 2nd embodiment. 第二の実施の形態における切断工程における状態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the state in the cutting process in 2nd embodiment. 第二の実施の形態における切断工程後の状態を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the state after the cutting process in 2nd embodiment. 上記実施の形態における基板切断装置の変形例を示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the modification of the board | substrate cutting device in the said embodiment.

以下に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を用いて説明する。ただし、以下に述べる実施形態には、本発明を実施するために技術的に好ましい種々の限定が付されているが、発明の範囲を以下の実施形態及び図示例に限定するものではない。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, although various technically preferable limitations for implementing the present invention are given to the embodiments described below, the scope of the invention is not limited to the following embodiments and illustrated examples.

[第一の実施の形態]
図1は第一の実施の形態に係る基板切断装置の概略構成を模式的に示す上面図であり、図2は、図1におけるII-II切断線から見た模式断面図である。図1及び図2に示すように、基板切断装置1には、基板載置手段3と、分断線形成手段4と、応力付与手段5(図3参照)と、制御装置6(図3参照)とが設けられている。
[First embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a top view schematically showing a schematic configuration of the substrate cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the II-II cutting line in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the substrate cutting apparatus 1 includes a substrate placing means 3, a dividing line forming means 4, a stress applying means 5 (see FIG. 3), and a control device 6 (see FIG. 3). And are provided.

基板載置手段3は、その上面である載置面31に基板7が載置されるものである。ここで、載置面31に載置された基板7の一対の主面のうち、載置面31に対向する主面を対向面71とし、対向面71とは反対側の主面を露出面72と称す。そして、基板載置手段3には、載置された基板7に対して不動である不動部32と、基板7の対向面71に対して接離するように移動する可動部33とが設けられている。   The substrate mounting means 3 is configured to place the substrate 7 on a mounting surface 31 that is the upper surface thereof. Here, of the pair of main surfaces of the substrate 7 mounted on the mounting surface 31, the main surface facing the mounting surface 31 is set as a counter surface 71, and the main surface opposite to the counter surface 71 is an exposed surface. 72. The substrate placing means 3 is provided with a stationary part 32 that is immovable with respect to the placed substrate 7 and a movable part 33 that moves so as to be in contact with and away from the facing surface 71 of the substrate 7. ing.

不動部32は、上面が平面に形成された台座であって、その略中央に矩形状の開口321が形成されている。不動部32の上面が載置面31の一部となる載置面322である。この不動部32の載置面322には、複数の吸着孔323が形成されている。   The immovable portion 32 is a pedestal having an upper surface formed in a flat surface, and a rectangular opening 321 is formed at substantially the center thereof. The upper surface of the stationary part 32 is a mounting surface 322 that is a part of the mounting surface 31. A plurality of suction holes 323 are formed on the mounting surface 322 of the stationary part 32.

可動部33は、不動部32の開口321内に配置されている。可動部33には、載置面322よりも下方に配置された本体部331と、本体部331に対して昇降自在な昇降部332とが設けられている。本体部331には、昇降部332が挿入されるガイド孔333が形成されている。また、本体部331の上面には、ガイド孔333を囲むようにシール部材334が配置されている。昇降部332には、本体部331のガイド孔333内に配置される軸部335と、軸部335の上部に配置され、上面が載置面31の一部としての載置面336となる載置台部337とが設けられている。載置台部337の載置面336は平面に形成されていて、その中央部に応力付与手段5に連通する排気孔338が形成されている。   The movable portion 33 is disposed in the opening 321 of the immovable portion 32. The movable part 33 is provided with a main body part 331 disposed below the placement surface 322 and an elevating part 332 that can be raised and lowered with respect to the main body part 331. A guide hole 333 into which the elevating part 332 is inserted is formed in the main body part 331. Further, a seal member 334 is disposed on the upper surface of the main body portion 331 so as to surround the guide hole 333. In the elevating part 332, a shaft part 335 disposed in the guide hole 333 of the main body part 331, and a placement surface 336 which is disposed above the shaft part 335 and whose upper surface is a part of the placement surface 31. A mounting unit 337 is provided. The mounting surface 336 of the mounting table 337 is formed in a flat surface, and an exhaust hole 338 communicating with the stress applying means 5 is formed at the center.

分断線形成手段4は、基板載置手段3の載置面31に載置された基板7の露出面72に対して分断線を形成するものである。この分断線形成手段4は、分断線を形成するカット部41と、カット部41を駆動させるカット部駆動機構42とを備えている。カット部41は、直線状に形成された基板カット用のダイヤモンド工具や超硬合金工具であり、その全長が不動部32の開口321の一辺よりも大きく形成されている。カット部駆動機構42は、基板載置手段3との対向面が載置面31に対して平行に配置された本体部44と、本体部44に支持され、基板載置手段3の載置面31に対して平行に移動するとともにそれ自体が基板載置手段3の載置面31の法線を中心軸として回転し、これによってカット部41を基板載置手段3の載置面31に対して平行移動及び回転移動させる支持部45とを備えている。また、支持部45は、カット部41をその先端が基板載置手段3の載置面31に近づいたり離れたりするように移動させる伸縮動作を行うものである。   The dividing line forming means 4 forms a dividing line with respect to the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7 placed on the placement surface 31 of the substrate placing means 3. The dividing line forming unit 4 includes a cut part 41 that forms a dividing line, and a cut part drive mechanism 42 that drives the cut part 41. The cut portion 41 is a substrate cutting diamond tool or cemented carbide tool formed in a straight line, and the entire length thereof is formed to be larger than one side of the opening 321 of the stationary portion 32. The cut unit driving mechanism 42 includes a main body 44 having a surface facing the substrate mounting unit 3 disposed in parallel to the mounting surface 31, and is supported by the main body 44, and the mounting surface of the substrate mounting unit 3. 31 moves in parallel with respect to the substrate 31 and rotates itself with the normal line of the placement surface 31 of the substrate placement means 3 as the central axis, whereby the cut portion 41 is moved relative to the placement surface 31 of the substrate placement means 3. And a support portion 45 that translates and rotates. Further, the support portion 45 performs an expansion / contraction operation for moving the cut portion 41 so that the tip thereof approaches or separates from the placement surface 31 of the substrate placement means 3.

応力付与手段5は、基板7の対向面71と基板載置手段3の載置面31とによって画定された密閉領域R(図6参照)内を減圧して、分断線に沿った応力を基板7に付与するものである。応力付与手段5は、例えば真空ポンプ等であり、排気孔338を介して密閉領域R内の気体を排出することで、密閉領域R内を減圧する。   The stress applying means 5 depressurizes the inside of the sealed region R (see FIG. 6) defined by the facing surface 71 of the substrate 7 and the placement surface 31 of the substrate placement means 3, and applies stress along the dividing line to the substrate. 7 is given. The stress applying means 5 is, for example, a vacuum pump and the like, and the inside of the sealed region R is decompressed by discharging the gas in the sealed region R through the exhaust hole 338.

図3は、基板切断装置1の主制御構成を示すブロック図である。図3に示すように、基板切断装置1には、各部を制御する制御装置6が設けられている。この基板切断装置1の制御装置6には、吸着孔323を介して基板7を載置面31に吸着する例えば真空ポンプ等の吸着手段34と、可動部33の昇降部332を駆動させる駆動手段35と、応力付与手段5と、カット部駆動機構42とが電気的に接続されている。制御装置6は、CPU、ROM、RAMからなり、ROMに記録された処理プログラムをRAMに展開してCPUによりこの処理プログラムを実行することで、各部を制御し基板切断処理を施すようになっている。   FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a main control configuration of the substrate cutting apparatus 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the substrate cutting apparatus 1 is provided with a control device 6 that controls each part. The control device 6 of the substrate cutting apparatus 1 includes a suction means 34 such as a vacuum pump for sucking the substrate 7 to the placement surface 31 through the suction holes 323 and a driving means for driving the elevating part 332 of the movable part 33. 35, the stress application means 5, and the cut part drive mechanism 42 are electrically connected. The control device 6 includes a CPU, a ROM, and a RAM. The processing program recorded in the ROM is expanded on the RAM and executed by the CPU, thereby controlling each unit and performing a substrate cutting process. Yes.

次に、基板切断装置1で実行される基板切断方法について説明する。
まず、制御装置6は、駆動手段35を制御して可動部33の載置面336と、不動部32の載置面322とが面一となるように昇降部332の上下位置を調整する。調整後、図1及び図2に示すように、基板載置手段3の載置面31に基板7が載置されると、制御装置6は吸着手段34を駆動する。これにより、吸着孔323を介して基板7が載置面31に吸着される。制御装置6は吸着状態を維持したまま以降の工程を実行する。
Next, a substrate cutting method executed by the substrate cutting apparatus 1 will be described.
First, the control device 6 controls the driving unit 35 to adjust the vertical position of the elevating unit 332 so that the mounting surface 336 of the movable unit 33 and the mounting surface 322 of the non-moving unit 32 are flush with each other. After the adjustment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the substrate 7 is placed on the placement surface 31 of the substrate placement means 3, the control device 6 drives the suction means 34. As a result, the substrate 7 is sucked to the placement surface 31 through the suction holes 323. The control device 6 executes the subsequent steps while maintaining the adsorption state.

基板7のセットが完了すると、制御装置6は分断線形成工程を実行する。具体的には、制御装置6は、カット部駆動機構42を制御して、図4に示すように不動部32の開口321の一辺321aに沿うようにカット部41を移動させ、図5に示すようにカット部41を下降させることで一辺321aに沿った分断線10aを基板7の露出面72上に形成する。その後、制御装置6は、カット部駆動機構42を制御して、カット部41を上昇させてから、図4に示すように不動部32の開口321の一辺321bに沿うようにカット部41を移動させて、カット部41を下降させることで一辺321bに沿った分断線10bを基板7の露出面72上に形成する。これを開口321の残りの辺321c,321dに対しても実行することで、一辺321c,321dに沿った分断線10c、10dを基板7の露出面72上に形成する。これにより、各分断線10a,10b,10c,10dが、可動部33の載置面336の周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、基板7の露出面72上に形成される。   When the setting of the substrate 7 is completed, the control device 6 executes a parting line forming step. Specifically, the control device 6 controls the cut portion driving mechanism 42 to move the cut portion 41 along one side 321a of the opening 321 of the non-moving portion 32 as shown in FIG. In this way, the cut line 41 is lowered to form the dividing line 10 a along the one side 321 a on the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7. Thereafter, the control device 6 controls the cut portion driving mechanism 42 to raise the cut portion 41 and then moves the cut portion 41 along one side 321b of the opening 321 of the non-moving portion 32 as shown in FIG. Then, the cut line 41 is lowered to form the dividing line 10b along the one side 321b on the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7. By executing this also for the remaining sides 321 c and 321 d of the opening 321, the dividing lines 10 c and 10 d along the one side 321 c and 321 d are formed on the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7. Thereby, each parting line 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d is formed on the exposed surface 72 of the board | substrate 7 so that it may overlap the whole of the predetermined endless frame shape which overlaps the periphery of the mounting surface 336 of the movable part 33. .

分断線形成工程が完了すると、制御装置6は切断工程を実行する。具体的には、基板7の対向面71を基板載置手段3の載置面3に当接させたままの状態で、制御装置6は応力付与手段5を駆動させて排気孔338から気体を排出することで、基板7の対向面71と基板載置手段3の載置面31とによって画定された密閉領域R内を減圧する。減圧中においては、制御装置6は駆動手段35を制御して、図6に示すように可動部33の昇降部332を下降させて、可動部33の載置面336を基板7の対向面71から離間させる。この下降によって、昇降部332の載置台部337がシール部材334に触れて圧縮するため、密閉領域Rの気密性が確保されることになる。そして、密閉領域Rが減圧されると、基板7における分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに囲まれた切断領域79が下方へ撓むことになり、各分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに沿って基板7に応力が付与されることになる。減圧が進行すると、切断領域79が各分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに沿って切断される。
切断後、制御装置6は、応力付与手段5及び吸着手段34を停止して、密閉領域R内を大気圧に戻すことによって基板7における切断領域79以外の領域を除去可能な状態とする。そして、基板7における切断領域79以外の領域を除去してから、制御装置6は駆動手段35を制御して、図7に示すように可動部33の昇降部332を上昇させて、可動部33の載置面336と不動部32の載置面322とを面一とする。
When the dividing line forming process is completed, the control device 6 executes the cutting process. Specifically, with the facing surface 71 of the substrate 7 kept in contact with the mounting surface 3 of the substrate mounting means 3, the control device 6 drives the stress applying means 5 to supply gas from the exhaust hole 338. By discharging, the inside of the sealed region R defined by the facing surface 71 of the substrate 7 and the mounting surface 31 of the substrate mounting means 3 is decompressed. During decompression, the control device 6 controls the driving means 35 to lower the elevating part 332 of the movable part 33 as shown in FIG. 6 so that the mounting surface 336 of the movable part 33 is moved toward the opposing surface 71 of the substrate 7. Separate from. Due to this lowering, the mounting table 337 of the elevating unit 332 touches and compresses the seal member 334, so that the airtightness of the sealed region R is ensured. When the sealed region R is depressurized, the cutting region 79 surrounded by the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d in the substrate 7 is bent downward, and the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d Along this, stress is applied to the substrate 7. As the depressurization proceeds, the cutting region 79 is cut along the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d.
After the cutting, the control device 6 stops the stress applying unit 5 and the suction unit 34 and returns the inside of the sealed region R to atmospheric pressure so that the region other than the cutting region 79 in the substrate 7 can be removed. Then, after removing the area other than the cutting area 79 in the substrate 7, the control device 6 controls the driving means 35 to raise the elevating part 332 of the movable part 33 as shown in FIG. The mounting surface 336 and the mounting surface 322 of the stationary part 32 are flush with each other.

以上のように、第一の実施の形態によれば、基板7の対向面71と基板載置手段3の載置面31とによって画定された密閉領域R内を減圧して、分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに沿った応力を基板7に付与しているので、分断線10a,10b,10c,10dの形成後に基板7を裏返さなくとも、該基板7を切断することが可能である。したがって、基板7に分断線10a,10b,10c,10dを形成した後の作業効率を高めることができる。   As described above, according to the first embodiment, the inside of the sealed region R defined by the facing surface 71 of the substrate 7 and the mounting surface 31 of the substrate mounting means 3 is decompressed, and the dividing line 10a, Since stress along the lines 10b, 10c, and 10d is applied to the substrate 7, it is possible to cut the substrate 7 without turning the substrate 7 upside down after forming the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d. . Therefore, the work efficiency after forming the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d on the substrate 7 can be enhanced.

また、減圧前には、可動部33の載置面336と不動部32の載置面322とが面一で、減圧時にのみ可動部33の載置面336が基板7の対向面71から離間しているので、基板7に対して分断線10a,10b,10c,10dを形成する際においては可動部33の載置面336と不動部32の載置面322とが面一となる。このため、分断線形成工程では基板7の全体を可動部33の載置面336と不動部32の載置面322とで支持することができ、分断線形成時に基板7が下方に撓んでしまうことを防止することができる。   Before the pressure reduction, the placement surface 336 of the movable portion 33 and the placement surface 322 of the non-moving portion 32 are flush with each other, and the placement surface 336 of the movable portion 33 is separated from the facing surface 71 of the substrate 7 only during pressure reduction. Therefore, when the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d are formed on the substrate 7, the mounting surface 336 of the movable portion 33 and the mounting surface 322 of the non-moving portion 32 are flush with each other. For this reason, in the parting line forming step, the entire substrate 7 can be supported by the mounting surface 336 of the movable part 33 and the mounting surface 322 of the non-moving part 32, and the board 7 bends downward when the parting line is formed. This can be prevented.

[第二の実施の形態]
第一の実施の形態では可動部33が移動することで密閉領域Rを形成する場合を例示して説明したが、この第二の実施の形態では密閉領域Rをなす凹部が予め基板設置手段に形成されている場合を例示して説明する。なお、以下の説明において、第一の実施の形態と同一部分には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
In the first embodiment, the case in which the sealed region R is formed by moving the movable portion 33 is described as an example. However, in the second embodiment, the concave portion that forms the sealed region R is previously provided in the substrate installation means. The case where it is formed will be described as an example. In the following description, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図8は、第二の実施の形態の基板切断装置1Aの概略構成を示す模式断面図である。この図8に示すように、基板切断装置1Aにおける基板載置手段3aの載置面31aには、載置された基板7に接触し、該基板7を吸着する吸着部37と、吸着部37によって周囲を囲まれた凹部38とを備えている。吸着部37の上面である載置面371には、吸着手段34に連通する複数の吸着孔323が形成されている。また、凹部38は、上面視矩形状に形成されていて、基板載置手段3aの載置面31aにおける略中央に配置されている。また、凹部38は断面視逆台形状に形成されている(図4参照)。この凹部38の中央には、応力付与手段5に連通する排気孔338が形成されている。   FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the substrate cutting apparatus 1A according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, on the mounting surface 31a of the substrate mounting means 3a in the substrate cutting apparatus 1A, an adsorbing portion 37 that contacts the adsorbed substrate 7 and adsorbs the substrate 7, and an adsorbing portion 37 And a recess 38 surrounded by the outer periphery. A plurality of suction holes 323 communicating with the suction means 34 are formed on the mounting surface 371 that is the upper surface of the suction portion 37. Moreover, the recessed part 38 is formed in the top view rectangular shape, and is arrange | positioned in the approximate center in the mounting surface 31a of the board | substrate mounting means 3a. Moreover, the recessed part 38 is formed in the cross-sectional view reverse trapezoid shape (refer FIG. 4). An exhaust hole 338 communicating with the stress applying means 5 is formed at the center of the recess 38.

次に、基板切断装置1Aで実行される基板切断方法について説明する。
図8に示すように、基板載置手段3aの載置面31aに基板7が載置されると、制御装置6は吸着手段34を駆動する。これにより、吸着孔323を介して基板7が載置面31aに吸着される。制御装置6は吸着状態を維持したまま以降の工程を実行する。
Next, a substrate cutting method executed by the substrate cutting apparatus 1A will be described.
As shown in FIG. 8, when the substrate 7 is placed on the placement surface 31a of the substrate placement means 3a, the control device 6 drives the suction means 34. As a result, the substrate 7 is adsorbed to the placement surface 31a through the adsorption holes 323. The control device 6 executes the subsequent steps while maintaining the adsorption state.

基板7のセットが完了すると、制御装置6は分断線形成工程を実行する。具体的には、制御装置6は、カット部駆動機構42を制御して、図4に示すように凹部38の一辺38aに沿うようにカット部41を移動させ、図9に示すようにカット部41を下降させることで一辺38aに沿った分断線10aを基板7の露出面72上に形成する。その後、制御装置6は、カット部駆動機構42を制御して、カット部41を上昇させてから、図4に示すように凹部38の一辺38bに沿うようにカット部41を移動させて、カット部41を下降させることで一辺38bに沿った分断線10bを基板7の露出面72上に形成する。これを凹部38の残りの辺38c,38dに対しても実行することで、一辺38c,38dに沿った分断線10c、10dを基板7の露出面72上に形成する。これにより、各分断線10a,10b,10c,10dが、凹部38の平面形状周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、基板7の露出面72上に形成される。   When the setting of the substrate 7 is completed, the control device 6 executes a parting line forming step. Specifically, the control device 6 controls the cut portion drive mechanism 42 to move the cut portion 41 along one side 38a of the recess 38 as shown in FIG. 4, and to cut the cut portion as shown in FIG. By lowering 41, a dividing line 10 a along one side 38 a is formed on the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7. Thereafter, the control device 6 controls the cut portion driving mechanism 42 to raise the cut portion 41, and then moves the cut portion 41 along one side 38b of the recess 38 as shown in FIG. By lowering the portion 41, the dividing line 10 b along the one side 38 b is formed on the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7. By executing this also for the remaining sides 38c and 38d of the recess 38, the dividing lines 10c and 10d along the one side 38c and 38d are formed on the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7. Thereby, each parting line 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d is formed on the exposed surface 72 of the substrate 7 so as to overlap the entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the planar peripheral edge of the recess 38.

分断線形成工程が完了すると、制御装置6は切断工程を実行する。具体的には、基板7の対向面71を載置手段3の載置面31に当接させたままの状態で、制御装置6は応力付与手段5を駆動させて排気孔338から気体を排出することで、基板7の対向面71と基板載置手段3の載置面31aとによって画定された密閉領域R1内を減圧する。密閉領域R1が減圧されると、基板7における分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに囲まれた切断領域79が下方へ撓むことになり、各分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに沿って基板7に応力が付与されることになる。減圧が進行すると、切断領域79が各分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに沿って切断される。
切断後、制御装置6は、応力付与手段5及び吸着手段34を停止して、基板7における切断領域79以外の領域を除去可能な状態とする。そして、基板7における切断領域79以外の領域が除去されると、図11に示すように切断領域79が元の形状に復元される。
When the dividing line forming process is completed, the control device 6 executes the cutting process. Specifically, the control device 6 drives the stress applying means 5 to discharge the gas from the exhaust hole 338 while keeping the opposing surface 71 of the substrate 7 in contact with the mounting surface 31 of the mounting means 3. As a result, the inside of the sealed region R1 defined by the facing surface 71 of the substrate 7 and the mounting surface 31a of the substrate mounting means 3 is decompressed. When the sealed region R1 is depressurized, the cutting region 79 surrounded by the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d in the substrate 7 is bent downward, and along the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d. Stress is applied to the substrate 7. As the depressurization proceeds, the cutting region 79 is cut along the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d.
After the cutting, the control device 6 stops the stress applying means 5 and the suction means 34 so that an area other than the cutting area 79 in the substrate 7 can be removed. When the region other than the cutting region 79 in the substrate 7 is removed, the cutting region 79 is restored to the original shape as shown in FIG.

以上のように、この第二の実施の形態によれば、可動部33がなくとも凹部38によって密閉領域R1が形成されおり、この密閉領域R1内を減圧して、分断線10a,10b,10c,10dに沿った応力を基板7に付与しているので、分断線10a,10b,10c,10dの形成後に基板7を裏返さなくとも、該基板7を切断することが可能である。したがって、基板7に分断線10a,10b,10c,10dを形成した後の作業効率を高めることができる。   As described above, according to the second embodiment, the sealed region R1 is formed by the recess 38 even without the movable portion 33, and the inside of the sealed region R1 is decompressed so that the dividing lines 10a, 10b, and 10c. , 10d is applied to the substrate 7, so that it is possible to cut the substrate 7 without turning the substrate 7 upside down after the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d are formed. Therefore, the work efficiency after forming the dividing lines 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d on the substrate 7 can be enhanced.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限らず適宜変更可能である。
例えば、上記実施形態では、水平方向に沿うように基板7が載置される場合を例示して説明したが、基板7を吸着できるのであれば基板7の載置方向はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、基板載置手段の載置面が垂直方向に沿って形成されている場合には、基板7を垂直方向に沿った載置面に載置することも可能である。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the above embodiment, the case where the substrate 7 is placed along the horizontal direction is described as an example. However, if the substrate 7 can be sucked, the placement direction of the substrate 7 is limited to this. is not. For example, when the placement surface of the substrate placement means is formed along the vertical direction, the substrate 7 can be placed on the placement surface along the vertical direction.

また、上記実施形態では、可動部33及び凹部38の平面形状が矩形状である場合を示し、これらの平面形状の周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように分断線10a,10b,10c,10dが形成される場合を例示して説明したが、可動部33及び凹部38の平面形状は周縁が無端枠形状になるのであればいかなる形状であっても構わない。例えば図12に示すように、可動部33b及び凹部38bの平面形状が円形であることが挙げられる。
また、分断線がなす所定の無端枠形状は、可動部33及び凹部38の平面形状の周縁に沿っていなくとも、該平面形状の内側に収まる無端枠形状であればいかなる形状であってもよい。なお、可動部33及び凹部38の平面形状の周縁に対して、無端枠形状が相似な形状であると切断工程で付与される応力を分断線全体に均一に付与することができ、望ましい。
Moreover, in the said embodiment, the case where the planar shape of the movable part 33 and the recessed part 38 is a rectangular shape is shown, The dividing line 10a, 10b, so that it may overlap the whole of the predetermined endless frame shape which overlaps the periphery of these planar shapes. Although the case where 10c and 10d are formed has been described as an example, the planar shape of the movable portion 33 and the concave portion 38 may be any shape as long as the peripheral edge has an endless frame shape. For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the planar shape of the movable part 33b and the recessed part 38b is circular.
In addition, the predetermined endless frame shape formed by the dividing line may be any shape as long as it is an endless frame shape that fits inside the planar shape, even if it does not follow the peripheral edges of the planar shape of the movable portion 33 and the recess 38. . Note that it is desirable that the endless frame shape be similar to the planar peripheral edges of the movable portion 33 and the recessed portion 38 because the stress applied in the cutting process can be uniformly applied to the entire dividing line.

1 基板切断装置
3 基板載置手段
4 分断線形成手段
5 応力付与手段
6 制御装置
7 基板
10a,10b,10c,10d 分断線
31 載置面
32 不動部
33 可動部
34 吸着手段
35 駆動手段
41 カット部
42 カット部駆動機構
44 本体部
45 支持部
71 対向面
72 露出面
79 切断領域
321 開口
322 載置面
323 吸着孔
331 本体部
332 昇降部
333 ガイド孔
334 シール部材
335 軸部
336 載置面
337 載置台部
338 排気孔
R 密閉領域
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Substrate cutting device 3 Substrate mounting means 4 Dividing line forming means 5 Stress applying means 6 Control device 7 Substrate 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d Dividing line 31 Mounting surface 32 Non-moving part 33 Movable part 34 Adsorbing means 35 Driving means 41 Cut Section 42 Cut section drive mechanism 44 Body section 45 Support section 71 Opposing surface 72 Exposed surface 79 Cutting area 321 Opening 322 Mounting surface 323 Adsorption hole 331 Main body section 332 Lifting section 333 Guide hole 334 Seal member 335 Shaft section 336 Mounting surface 337 Mounting base 338 Exhaust hole R Sealed area

Claims (12)

基板が載置される載置面を有する基板載置手段と、
前記基板載置手段に載置された前記基板の主面であって、前記載置面に対向された主面である対向面とは反対側の主面である露出面に対して、分断線を形成する分断線形成手段と、
前記基板の前記対向面と前記基板載置手段の前記載置面とによって画定された密閉領域内を減圧して、前記分断線に沿った応力を前記基板に付与する応力付与手段とを備えることを特徴とする基板切断装置。
Substrate mounting means having a mounting surface on which the substrate is mounted;
A dividing line with respect to an exposed surface which is a main surface of the substrate placed on the substrate placing means and which is a main surface opposite to the opposing surface which is the main surface facing the mounting surface. Breaking line forming means for forming
A stress applying means for applying a stress along the dividing line to the substrate by depressurizing a sealed region defined by the facing surface of the substrate and the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means; A substrate cutting apparatus.
請求項1記載の基板切断装置において、
前記基板載置手段は、載置された前記基板に対して不動である不動部と、前記基板の前記対向面に対して接離するように移動する可動部とを有することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
The substrate cutting apparatus according to claim 1,
The substrate mounting means includes a stationary part that is stationary with respect to the placed substrate, and a movable part that moves so as to be in contact with and away from the facing surface of the substrate. Cutting device.
請求項2記載の基板切断装置において、
前記基板載置手段は、前記不動部の載置面に形成された吸着孔を介して前記基板を吸着する吸着手段を有することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
The substrate cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein
The substrate cutting device, wherein the substrate mounting means has suction means for sucking the substrate through suction holes formed on the mounting surface of the stationary part.
請求項2又は3記載の基板切断装置において、
前記基板載置手段は、前記可動部を駆動させる駆動手段を備え、
前記駆動手段は、前記減圧を行う前に前記可動部の載置面が前記不動部の載置面と面一となるように前記可動部を配置し、前記減圧中に前記可動部の載置面が前記基板の前記対向面から離れるように前記可動部を配置することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
The substrate cutting apparatus according to claim 2 or 3,
The substrate mounting means includes driving means for driving the movable part,
The driving means arranges the movable part so that the placement surface of the movable part is flush with the placement surface of the stationary part before performing the pressure reduction, and places the movable part during the pressure reduction. The substrate cutting apparatus, wherein the movable portion is arranged such that a surface is separated from the facing surface of the substrate.
請求項2〜4のいずれか一項に記載の基板切断装置において、
前記可動部の載置面には前記応力付与手段に連通する排気孔が形成されていて、
前記応力付与手段は、前記可動部の載置面が前記基板の前記対向面から離れているときに、前記排気孔を介して、前記密閉領域内の気体を排出することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
In the board | substrate cutting device as described in any one of Claims 2-4,
An exhaust hole communicating with the stress applying means is formed on the mounting surface of the movable part,
The stress applying means discharges the gas in the sealed region through the exhaust hole when the mounting surface of the movable part is away from the facing surface of the substrate. apparatus.
請求項2〜5のいずれか一項に記載の基板切断装置において、
前記分断線形成手段は、前記可動部の載置面の周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線を形成し、
前記応力付与手段は、前記基板の前記分断線に沿って応力を付与することによって、前記基板を切断することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
In the board | substrate cutting device as described in any one of Claims 2-5,
The dividing line forming means forms the dividing line so as to overlap an entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the periphery of the mounting surface of the movable part or an entire predetermined endless frame shape similar to the periphery.
The substrate cutting apparatus, wherein the stress applying means cuts the substrate by applying a stress along the dividing line of the substrate.
請求項1記載の基板切断装置において、
前記基板載置手段の前記載置面は、載置された前記基板に接触し、該基板を吸着する吸着部と、載置された前記基板と離間し、該基板の前記対向面との間に前記密閉領域を画定する凹部とを有することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
The substrate cutting apparatus according to claim 1,
The placement surface of the substrate placing means is in contact with the placed substrate, and adsorbs the substrate, and is separated from the placed substrate and between the facing surface of the substrate. And a recess for defining the sealed region.
請求項7記載の基板切断装置において、
記基板載置手段は、前記吸着部に形成された吸着孔を介して、前記基板を吸着する吸着手段を有することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
The substrate cutting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein
The substrate mounting means has a suction means for sucking the substrate through a suction hole formed in the suction portion.
請求項7又は8記載の基板切断装置において、
前記載置面における前記凹部には、前記応力付与手段に連通する排気孔が形成されていて、
前記応力付与手段は、前記排気孔を介して、前記密閉領域内の気体を排出することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
The substrate cutting apparatus according to claim 7 or 8,
An exhaust hole communicating with the stress applying means is formed in the recess in the placement surface,
The substrate cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stress applying means discharges the gas in the sealed region through the exhaust hole.
請求項7〜8のいずれか一項に記載の基板切断装置において、
また、上記基板切断装置において好ましくは、前記分断線形成手段は、前記載置面における前記凹部の平面形状周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記平面形状周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線を形成し、
前記応力付与手段は、前記基板の前記分断線に沿って応力を付与することによって、前記基板を切断することを特徴とする基板切断装置。
In the board | substrate cutting device as described in any one of Claims 7-8,
Preferably, in the substrate cutting apparatus, the dividing line forming means is a predetermined endless frame shape that is similar to the entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the peripheral edge of the planar shape of the recess on the placement surface. The dividing line is formed so as to overlap the whole of
The substrate cutting apparatus, wherein the stress applying means cuts the substrate by applying a stress along the dividing line of the substrate.
基板が載置される載置面を有する基板載置手段と、前記基板載置手段に載置された前記基板の主面であって、前記載置面に対向された主面である対向面とは反対側の主面である露出面に対して、分断線を形成する分断線形成手段と、前記基板の前記対向面と前記基板載置手段の前記載置面とによって画定された密閉領域内を減圧して、前記分断線に沿った応力を前記基板に付与する応力付与手段とを備え、前記基板載置手段が、載置された前記基板に対して不動である不動部と、前記基板の対向面に対して接離するように移動する可動部とを有する基板切断装置を用いた基板切断方法であって、
前記基板載置手段の前記載置面に載置された前記基板の前記露出面に、前記可動部の載置面の周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線形成手段によって前記分断線を形成する分断線形成工程と、
前記分断線を形成した前記基板の前記対向面を前記基板載置手段の前記載置面に当接させたまま、前記応力付与手段によって前記密閉領域を減圧することで、前記基板の分断線に沿って応力を付与して、前記基板を切断する切断工程とを含むことを特徴とする基板切断方法。
A substrate mounting means having a mounting surface on which the substrate is mounted; and a main surface of the substrate mounted on the substrate mounting means, which is a main surface facing the mounting surface. And a sealed region defined by a parting line forming unit that forms a parting line with respect to an exposed surface that is a main surface opposite to the substrate, and the opposing surface of the substrate and the mounting surface described above of the substrate mounting unit A pressure applying means for applying a stress along the dividing line to the substrate by depressurizing the inside, and the substrate mounting means is immovable with respect to the mounted substrate; and A substrate cutting method using a substrate cutting apparatus having a movable part that moves so as to move toward and away from the opposite surface of the substrate,
The entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the periphery of the mounting surface of the movable part on the exposed surface of the substrate mounted on the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means, or a predetermined endless similar to the peripheral edge A dividing line forming step of forming the dividing line by the dividing line forming means so as to overlap the entire frame shape;
By reducing the pressure of the sealed region by the stress applying means while keeping the facing surface of the substrate on which the dividing line is formed in contact with the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means, the dividing line of the substrate is reduced. And a cutting step of cutting the substrate by applying stress along the substrate.
基板が載置される載置面を有する基板載置手段と、前記基板載置手段に載置された前記基板の主面であって、前記載置面に対向された主面である対向面とは反対側の主面である露出面に対して、分断線を形成する分断線形成手段と、前記基板の前記対向面と前記基板載置手段の前記載置面とによって画定された密閉領域内を減圧して、前記分断線に沿った応力を前記基板に付与する応力付与手段とを備え、前記基板載置手段の前記載置面が、載置された前記基板に接触し該基板を吸着する吸着部と、載置された前記基板と離間し該基板の前記対向面との間に前記密閉領域を画定する凹部とを有する基板切断装置を用いた基板切断方法であって、
前記基板載置手段の前記載置面に載置された前記基板の前記露出面に、前記載置面の凹部の平面形状周縁に重なる所定の無端枠形状の全体又は前記平面形状周縁に相似な所定の無端枠形状の全体に重なるように、前記分断線形成手段によって前記分断線を形成する分断線形成工程と、
前記分断線を形成した前記基板の前記対向面を前記基板載置手段の載置面に当接させたまま、前記応力付与手段によって前記密閉領域を減圧することで、前記基板の分断線に沿って応力を付与して、前記基板を切断する切断工程とを含むことを特徴とする基板切断方法。
A substrate mounting means having a mounting surface on which the substrate is mounted; and a main surface of the substrate mounted on the substrate mounting means, which is a main surface facing the mounting surface. And a sealed region defined by a parting line forming unit that forms a parting line with respect to an exposed surface that is a main surface opposite to the substrate, and the opposing surface of the substrate and the mounting surface described above of the substrate mounting unit A pressure applying means for applying a stress along the dividing line to the substrate, wherein the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means is in contact with the mounted substrate and A substrate cutting method using a substrate cutting device having a suction part to be sucked and a recess that is spaced apart from the placed substrate and defines the sealed region between the facing surface of the substrate,
The exposed surface of the substrate placed on the placement surface of the substrate placing means is similar to the entire predetermined endless frame shape overlapping the planar shape periphery of the recess of the placement surface or similar to the planar shape periphery. A dividing line forming step of forming the dividing line by the dividing line forming means so as to overlap the entire predetermined endless frame shape;
Along the dividing line of the substrate by reducing the pressure of the hermetic region by the stress applying means while the facing surface of the substrate on which the dividing line is formed is in contact with the mounting surface of the substrate mounting means. And a cutting step of cutting the substrate by applying stress to the substrate.
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WO2019082585A1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-02 坂東機工株式会社 Glass plate splitting machine
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