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JP2012060926A - Beehive-removing device - Google Patents

Beehive-removing device Download PDF

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JP2012060926A
JP2012060926A JP2010207556A JP2010207556A JP2012060926A JP 2012060926 A JP2012060926 A JP 2012060926A JP 2010207556 A JP2010207556 A JP 2010207556A JP 2010207556 A JP2010207556 A JP 2010207556A JP 2012060926 A JP2012060926 A JP 2012060926A
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ring
shaped member
wire
honeycomb
rod
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Kazuhiro Matsumoto
和宏 松本
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a beehive-removing device having a simple structure which enables to simply and surely remove a beehive formed on electric power equipment or the like.SOLUTION: A beehive-removing device includes a bar-like member 12 having a prescribed length, a ring-like member 16 attached to the tip portion of the bar-like member 12 at a prescribed angle, hook portions 16a disposed on the lower side of the ring-like member 16 and projected in the inside direction of the ring of the ring-like member 16, a bag net 18 whose upper portion is opened to enable to catch bees, a wire 20 inserted into the opening edge portion of the bag net 18 and held on the hook portions 16a to mount the bag net 18 on the ring-like member 16, and a blade 14 which is disposed on the ring-like member 16 and whose edge is directed to the inside direction of the ring of the ring-like member 16, wherein one end of the wire 20 is fixed to a wire stop portion 22 disposed on the bar-like member 16, and the other end is downward extended in a pullable way along the bar-like member 16.

Description

本発明は、蜂の巣除去装置、特に所定の高さに作られた鉢の巣を、地上での操作又は巣から離れて操作することにより蜂の巣を取り除く蜂の巣除去装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a honeycomb removing apparatus, and more particularly to a honeycomb removing apparatus that removes a honeycomb by operating a potted nest made at a predetermined height on the ground or operating away from the nest.

蜂は、家屋の軒下や外壁面、加えて樹木や鉄塔、野外の設置した電力機器等、至る所に巣を作り、近づく人畜を攻撃することがある。蜂は、一般に人畜があまり近づかない場所に巣を作るが、電力関連の作業者が定期的に点検することが必要な野外設置の電力機器等に巣を作っている場合には問題が生ずる。すなわち、作業者が点検すべき電力機器等に近づくことができず、点検を円滑に行うことができないからである。   Bees can nest everywhere, such as under the eaves and walls of houses, as well as trees, steel towers, and outdoor power equipment, and attack nearby animals. In general, bees form a nest in a place where human animals do not approach very much, but problems arise when the nest is built in electric power equipment installed outdoors that requires a regular inspection by power related workers. That is, it is because an operator cannot approach the electric power apparatus etc. which should be inspected, and cannot inspect smoothly.

蜂が巣を作っている電力機器等を定期点検する場合、緊急でないときは点検日を蜂の活動が収まる冬季に変更して行うことができる。冬季であれば、蜂は活動を終え巣から飛び立っており、作業者は点検すべき電力機器等に容易に近づくことが可能である。しかし、点検日を変更できない場合には、電力機器等に近づくために、まず蜂の巣を取り除く必要がある。蜂の巣を取り除くことが難しい場合は、作業者は防護服を着用して点検を行なわねばならず、その場合の点検作業は容易ではない。   When regularly inspecting power equipment, etc., in which beehives are built, if it is not urgent, the inspection date can be changed to the winter season when bee activity is settled. In winter, the bees have finished their activities and have left the nest, and the worker can easily approach the power equipment to be checked. However, if the inspection date cannot be changed, it is necessary to remove the honeycomb first in order to get close to the power equipment. If it is difficult to remove the beehive, the worker must wear a protective suit to perform the inspection, and the inspection work in that case is not easy.

蜂の巣を取り除く作業は、一般に防護服を着用して行われ、蜂の巣に薬品を塗布して蜂を殺してから蜂の巣を取り除いたり、或いは長い棒の先端に布を巻き付けてそれに火を付けて火力で蜂を殺したり逃がしてから蜂の巣を取り除くことが行われている。このような作業は非常に厄介である。然も、野外に設置された点検すべき電力機器等又はその近くに作られた蜂の巣は、巣の地上からの高さが比較的高い位置にあるので、ますます除去作業は容易ではない。   The work to remove the honeycomb is generally carried out by wearing protective clothing, applying chemicals to the honeycomb and killing the bees before removing the honeycomb, or wrapping a cloth around the tip of a long stick and igniting it with firepower. The beehives are removed after killing or escaping the bees. Such an operation is very troublesome. However, the power equipment to be inspected installed in the field or a beehive made in the vicinity thereof is located at a relatively high height from the ground, so that the removal work is not easy.

スズメ蜂の巣とこれに寄生するスズメ蜂を一網打尽に採取する営巣採取器が特許文献1に開示されている。開示されているスズメ蜂の営巣採取器は、袋網と、角度調整部と、ポールと、により構成され、袋網は、スズメ蜂が容易に逃げ出さない程度の網目を有するビニール製網と、ビニール製網の網目に通挿され、採取器外から引張り操作によって袋網の手繰り上げを可能にするワイヤと、袋網ビニール製網の開口側をクリップ止めするためのアルミ製口輪と、から構成される。   Patent Document 1 discloses a nesting collector that collects a sparrow beehive and a spider bee parasitic on the spider beehive. The disclosed sparrow beehive nesting device includes a bag net, an angle adjustment unit, and a pole, and the bag net is a vinyl net having a mesh that does not allow the sparrow bee to easily escape, and vinyl. It consists of a wire that is inserted through the mesh of the net and enables the bag net to be lifted by pulling from outside the collector, and an aluminum muzzle that clips the open side of the bag net Is done.

実用新案登録第3153149号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3153149

特許文献1の営巣採取器は、袋網の手繰り上げを可能にするワイヤの取り付け構造及び袋網とアルミ製口輪の取り付け構造等が不明であり、どのように袋網が手繰り上げられるのか不明であるが、以下のように動作するものと考えられる。すなわち、ワイヤの引張り操作によって、アルミ製口輪から開口側がクリップ止めされた袋網が外れ、更に引張り動作によってワイヤにより蜂の巣が絞り取られるものと考えられる。しかし、蜂の巣が大型である場合には、ワイヤによる袋網の手繰り上げは難しく、そのような大型の蜂の巣を除去することが難しい。   In the nesting device of Patent Document 1, the attachment structure of the wire and the attachment structure of the bag net and the aluminum muzzle that enable the bag net to be raised are unknown, and it is unknown how the bag net is raised. However, it is considered to operate as follows. That is, it is considered that the pulling operation of the wire removes the bag network whose opening side is clipped from the aluminum mouth ring, and the honeycomb is further squeezed out by the pulling operation. However, when the honeycomb is large, it is difficult to lift the bag network by wire, and it is difficult to remove such a large honeycomb.

本発明は、これらの課題を解決するために為されたものであり、その目的は、電力機器等に作られた蜂の巣を、簡単かつ確実に除去することが可能なシンプルな構造に蜂の巣除去装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in order to solve these problems, and its object is to remove a honeycomb formed in a power device or the like in a simple structure capable of easily and reliably removing the honeycomb. Is to provide.

上記の目的を達成するため、請求項1に記載の蜂の巣除去装置は、
所定の長さを有する棒状部材と、該棒状部材の先端部に所定の角度を為して取り付けられた輪状部材と、該輪状部材の下側に設けられ該輪状部材の輪の内側方向へ突出するフック部と、蜂を捕獲可能な上部開口の袋網と、該袋網の開口縁部に挿通され、該袋網を前記輪状部材に装着するために前記フック部に係止されるワイヤと、前記輪状部材に設けられ刃先が該輪状部材の輪の内側方向を向いている刃部と、を有し、前記ワイヤは、一端が前記棒状部材に設けられたワイヤ止め部に固定され、他端は引張動作可能に前記棒状部材に沿って下方へ伸長していることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a honeycomb removing apparatus according to claim 1,
A rod-shaped member having a predetermined length, a ring-shaped member attached to the tip of the rod-shaped member at a predetermined angle, and provided in the lower side of the ring-shaped member and protruding inward of the ring of the ring-shaped member A hook net that can capture a bee, and a wire that is inserted into the opening edge of the bag net and is locked to the hook to attach the bag net to the ring-shaped member. A blade portion provided on the ring-shaped member and having a blade edge facing the inner side of the ring of the ring-shaped member, and one end of the wire is fixed to a wire stopper provided on the rod-shaped member. The end is extended downward along the rod-like member so as to be capable of pulling.

この構成により、袋網は開口縁部にワイヤが挿通され、そのワイヤは輪状部材に設けられ、その内側方向に突出するフック部に掛けられる。したがって、ワイヤを引張動作すると、袋網の開口部が絞まりつつ内側へ移動してフック部から外れ係止状態が解除される。更に引張動作することで、袋網の開口部を完全に絞って閉じることができる。したがって、蜂の巣除去装置の袋網を蜂の巣に被せ、輪状部材に設けられた刃部により蜂の巣の基部に切り込みを入れ、ワイヤを引張動作するとワイヤがフック部から外れ、ワイヤは蜂の巣の切り込みを入れた部分に食い込んで行く。そして、更にワイヤを引張動作すると最終的に蜂の巣を基部の部分にて切断する(絞り切る)ことができる。このようにして切断した蜂の巣は袋網に収納される。作業中、蜂の巣に袋網が被せられたままなので、蜂を取り逃がすことが防止される。したがって、電力機器等に作られた蜂の巣を、シンプルな構造で簡単かつ確実に除去することが可能であり、その後迅速に電力機器等の点検作業に入れることとなる。   With this configuration, a wire is inserted into the opening edge of the bag net, and the wire is provided on the ring-shaped member and is hooked on the hook portion protruding in the inner direction. Accordingly, when the wire is pulled, the opening of the bag net is moved inward while being narrowed, and is released from the hook portion to release the locked state. Further, by performing a pulling operation, the opening of the bag net can be completely squeezed and closed. Therefore, the honeycomb net of the honeycomb removal device was put on the honeycomb, the blade portion provided on the ring-shaped member was cut into the base of the honeycomb, and when the wire was pulled, the wire was released from the hook portion, and the wire was cut into the honeycomb. Go into the part. When the wire is further pulled, the honeycomb can be finally cut (squeezed out) at the base portion. The honeycomb thus cut is stored in a bag net. During work, the beehive remains covered with the bag net, preventing the bees from being removed. Therefore, it is possible to easily and surely remove the honeycomb formed in the electric power device or the like with a simple structure, and then promptly enter the inspection work of the electric power device or the like.

請求項2に記載の蜂の巣除去装置は、請求項1に記載の蜂の巣除去装置において、
前記刃部は、前記輪状部材の前記棒状部材側であって該輪状部材に沿って略三日月状に設けられていることを特徴とする。したがって、蜂の巣の基部に切り込みを入れる場合に、刃部が三日月状であるので切り込みが入れ易く、蜂の巣の基部の全周に入れる場合も、棒状部材を把持しながら刃部を蜂の巣の周りに周回させれば良いので容易に入れることが可能である。
The honeycomb removing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the honeycomb removing apparatus according to claim 1,
The blade portion is provided on the rod-shaped member side of the ring-shaped member and is provided in a substantially crescent shape along the ring-shaped member. Therefore, when the incision is made in the base of the honeycomb, the blade is crescent-shaped so that it is easy to make an incision, and when the incision is made all around the base of the honeycomb, the blade is circulated around the honeycomb while holding the rod-like member. You can easily put it in.

請求項3に記載の蜂の巣除去装置は、請求項1又は2の何れか1項に記載の蜂の巣除去装置において、
前記棒状部材の後端部付近には、ワイヤ巻取機が設けられていることを特徴とする。したがって、ワイヤの引張動作を容易にし、蜂の巣を迅速に除去することが可能である。なお、ワイヤ巻取器は、手動でも電動でも良いが、蜂の巣が大型の場合は電動が好適である。
The honeycomb removal apparatus according to claim 3 is the honeycomb removal apparatus according to any one of claims 1 and 2,
A wire winder is provided in the vicinity of the rear end of the rod-shaped member. Accordingly, it is possible to facilitate the pulling operation of the wire and to quickly remove the honeycomb. The wire winder may be manually operated or electrically operated. However, when the honeycomb is large, it is preferable to operate the wire winder.

本発明の蜂の巣の除去装置によれば、蜂の巣に袋網が被せられ、蜂の巣の基部に刃部により切り込みが入れられ、切り込みを入れた部分にワイヤを食い込ませて絞り切るので、野外に設置された電力機器等に作られた蜂の巣を、地上から又は蜂の巣から離れて、蜂を取り逃がすことなく簡単かつ確実に除去することが可能である。したがって、点検日を替えることなく電力機器等の点検を確実に行うことが可能となる。   According to the honeycomb removal apparatus of the present invention, the honeycomb is covered with a bag net, the blade is cut into the base of the honeycomb, and the wire is squeezed into the cut portion so that the wire is squeezed out. It is possible to remove the beehive made in the power device or the like easily and reliably without taking away the bee from the ground or away from the beehive. Therefore, it is possible to reliably inspect electric power equipment and the like without changing the inspection date.

本発明の蜂の巣除去装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the honeycomb removal apparatus of this invention. 図1のA−A概略断面図であるIt is AA schematic sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の蜂の巣除去装置の使用例を説明する図であって、袋網を蜂の巣に被せて、刃部により基部に切り込みを入れている様子を示す。It is a figure explaining the usage example of the honeycomb removal apparatus of this invention, Comprising: A bag net | network is covered with a honeycomb and a mode that the base part is cut | incised with the blade part is shown. 本発明の蜂の巣除去装置の使用例を説明する図であって、基部に切り込みを入れた後に、ワイヤを引張動作している様子を示す。It is a figure explaining the usage example of the honeycomb removal apparatus of this invention, Comprising: After making a notch | incision in a base part, a mode that the wire | pulling operation | movement is shown is shown. 本発明の蜂の巣除去装置の使用例を説明する図であって、蜂の巣を基部から切断した様子を示す。It is a figure explaining the usage example of the honeycomb removal apparatus of this invention, Comprising: A mode that the honeycomb was cut | disconnected from the base part is shown.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら詳述する。図1は、本発明の蜂の巣除去装置の概略斜視図である。袋網及び輪状部材(リング)を下方から見ている図である。図2は、図1のA−A概略断面図である。蜂の巣の除去装置10は、棒状部材12と、棒状部材12の先端部に設けられた輪状部材16と、この輪状部材16に設けられ輪の内側方向を向いている刃部14と、輪状部材16に装着される袋網18と、袋網18に挿通されるワイヤ20を有する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the honeycomb removing apparatus of the present invention. It is the figure which sees a bag net | network and a ring-shaped member (ring) from the downward direction. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. The honeycomb removing device 10 includes a rod-shaped member 12, a ring-shaped member 16 provided at the tip of the rod-shaped member 12, a blade portion 14 provided on the ring-shaped member 16 and facing the inner side of the ring, and the ring-shaped member 16 And a wire 20 inserted through the bag network 18.

棒状部材12は、地上から又は蜂の巣から離れて、蜂の巣を除去することができるように所定の長さを有しており、樹脂製で構成されている。木製であっても構わない。また、棒状部材12の太さは、作業者が操作し易いように、適切な太さを有する。この棒状部材12の先端部には、輪状部材(リング)16が、棒状部材12と所定の角度を為し、補助部材12aを介して取り付けられている。輪状部材16は、略円形であり樹脂製で構成されている。金属製であっても構わない。その輪状部材16の下側には、先端が輪の中心に向かう略L字形のフック部16aが複数設けられており、このフック部16aに袋網18の開口縁部に挿通されたワイヤ20が引き掛けられる。   The rod-shaped member 12 has a predetermined length so that the honeycomb can be removed from the ground or away from the honeycomb, and is made of resin. It may be wooden. Moreover, the thickness of the rod-shaped member 12 has an appropriate thickness so that an operator can operate easily. A ring-shaped member (ring) 16 is attached to the distal end portion of the rod-shaped member 12 at a predetermined angle with the rod-shaped member 12 via an auxiliary member 12a. The ring-shaped member 16 is substantially circular and is made of resin. It may be made of metal. A plurality of substantially L-shaped hook portions 16 a whose tips are directed toward the center of the ring are provided below the ring-shaped member 16, and wires 20 inserted through the opening edge portions of the bag net 18 into the hook portions 16 a. Be hooked.

袋網18は、蜂が抜け出せない網目を有する網であり、樹脂製である。袋網18の開口部の直径は、輪状部材16の直径と略同一であり、開口縁部にワイヤ20を挿通して、フック部16aに装着できるように構成されている。この構成は、例えば、開口縁部の網目に単にワイヤ20を通しても良いし、開口縁部を折返して袋状にしてそこにワイヤ20を通しても良い。   The bag net 18 is a net having a mesh from which the bees cannot escape, and is made of resin. The diameter of the opening portion of the bag net 18 is substantially the same as the diameter of the ring-shaped member 16, and the wire 20 is inserted through the opening edge portion so that the opening portion can be attached to the hook portion 16a. In this configuration, for example, the wire 20 may be simply passed through the mesh of the opening edge, or the opening edge may be folded into a bag shape and passed through the wire 20.

図1、2に示す様に、輪状部材16の棒状部材12側には、三日月状の刃部14が設けられており、この刃部14により蜂の巣の基部に容易に切り込みが入れられる。また、刃部14の刃先は、前述のように輪状部材16の輪の内側方向を向いており、かつ輪状部材16の輪の面に対して平行である。また、袋網18がフック部16aに装着された場合、刃部14の刃先とフック部16aとは多少距離が設けられており、これにより刃部14が袋網18を破ることが防止される。また、袋網18がワイヤ20の引張動作により、フック部16aから離れて、その後ワイヤ20を刃部14により蜂の巣の基部に入れられた切り込みに円滑に食い込ませることが可能である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a crescent-shaped blade portion 14 is provided on the rod-shaped member 12 side of the ring-shaped member 16, and the blade portion 14 can be easily cut into the base of the honeycomb. Further, the blade edge of the blade portion 14 faces the inner side of the ring of the ring-shaped member 16 as described above, and is parallel to the surface of the ring of the ring-shaped member 16. In addition, when the bag net 18 is attached to the hook portion 16a, the blade edge of the blade portion 14 and the hook portion 16a are provided with a certain distance, thereby preventing the blade portion 14 from breaking the bag net 18. . Further, the bag net 18 can be separated from the hook portion 16 a by the pulling operation of the wire 20, and then the wire 20 can be smoothly bitten into the cut formed in the base of the honeycomb by the blade portion 14.

ワイヤ20は、上述したように袋網18の開口縁部に挿通され、一端は棒状部材12の先端部に設けられたワイヤ止め部22に固定される。他端は、ワイヤガイド部30を通して、棒状部材12の後端部付近に取り付けられたワイヤ巻取機24により巻き取られる構成になっている。袋網18を輪状部材16のフック部16aに装着した状態で蜂の巣の除去作業に入るが、この状態では、ワイヤ20はワイヤ止め部22とワイヤ巻取機24の間で緊張した状態にある。後述するように、ワイヤ巻取機24によりワイヤ20を巻き取ると、ワイヤ20がフック部16aから外れて係止状態が解除され、最終的には袋網18は、開口部が絞まり閉じた状態で、ワイヤ止め部22に係止される。   As described above, the wire 20 is inserted into the opening edge portion of the bag net 18, and one end thereof is fixed to the wire stopper 22 provided at the distal end portion of the rod-shaped member 12. The other end is wound up by a wire winder 24 attached near the rear end of the rod-shaped member 12 through the wire guide 30. In the state where the bag net 18 is attached to the hook portion 16a of the ring-shaped member 16, the operation of removing the honeycomb is started. In this state, the wire 20 is in a tensioned state between the wire stopper 22 and the wire winder 24. As will be described later, when the wire 20 is wound by the wire winder 24, the wire 20 is released from the hook portion 16a and the locked state is released, and finally the bag net 18 is in a state where the opening portion is narrowed and closed. Thus, it is locked to the wire stopper 22.

ワイヤ巻取機24は、手動であり、ハンドル24aを手で回すことによりリールにワイヤ20が巻き取られる構成になっている。蜂の巣が大型で、手動で蜂の巣を絞り切りことが難しい場合は、電動が好ましい。   The wire winder 24 is manual and is configured such that the wire 20 is wound around the reel by turning the handle 24a by hand. When the honeycomb is large and it is difficult to manually squeeze out the honeycomb, electric drive is preferable.

図3は、本発明の蜂の巣の除去装置の使用例を説明する図であって、蜂の巣26に袋網18を被せた状態を示す。ただし、袋網18の網目は省略して図示している。蜂の巣20は、一例として野外に設置された電力機器28の底部に作られており、この底部に輪状部材16を当接している様子を示す。蜂の巣26は、袋網18に完全に入っている状態となる。なお、袋網18は前述したように、開口縁部にワイヤ20が挿通され、そのワイヤ20がフック部16aに引き掛けられて係止される。なお、ワイヤが係止された状態では、袋網18の開口部は全開している。   FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example of use of the apparatus for removing the honeycomb of the present invention, and shows a state in which the honeycomb network 26 is covered with the bag net 18. However, the mesh of the bag net 18 is not shown. As an example, the honeycomb 20 is formed at the bottom of a power device 28 installed outdoors, and the ring-shaped member 16 is in contact with the bottom. The beehive 26 is completely in the bag net 18. In addition, as described above, the wire 20 is inserted into the opening edge portion of the bag net 18, and the wire 20 is hooked on the hook portion 16a and locked. In the state where the wire is locked, the opening of the bag net 18 is fully opened.

さらに、図3は、輪状部材16に設けられた三日月状の刃部14により、蜂の巣26の基部26aに切り込みを入れている様子も示している。切り込みは、蜂の巣26の基部26aの一部でも良いが全周に亘って入れることが望ましい。切り込みを入れる仕方は、輪状部材16を電力機器28の底部に当接したまま、棒状部材16を把持し、刃部14を蜂の巣26の基部26aに食い込ませる仕方で行う。蜂の巣26の基部26aの全周に刃部を入れるには、刃部14を基部26aに食い込ませたまま棒状部材12を把持しながら刃部14を蜂の巣26の周りに周回させれば良い。   Further, FIG. 3 also shows a state in which the crescent-shaped blade portion 14 provided on the ring-shaped member 16 is cut into the base portion 26 a of the honeycomb 26. The cut may be a part of the base portion 26a of the honeycomb 26, but it is desirable to make the cut all around. The cut is made by gripping the rod-like member 16 while the annular member 16 is in contact with the bottom of the electric power device 28 and biting the blade portion 14 into the base portion 26a of the honeycomb 26. In order to insert the blade portion around the entire circumference of the base portion 26a of the beehive 26, the blade portion 14 may circulate around the honeycomb 26 while grasping the rod-like member 12 while the blade portion 14 is biting into the base portion 26a.

図4は、本発明の蜂の巣除去装置の使用例であって、ワイヤ20の引張動作を開始した様子を示す。ただし、袋網18の網目は省略して図示している。袋網18に挿通されたワイヤ20がフック部16aから外れ係止状態が解除される様子が示されている。この場合、蜂が蜂の巣26から出て来ても、袋網18の開口部の直径が小さくなっており、かつ電力機器28の底部と袋網18の開口部との隙間はほとんど無いため、蜂が袋網18から逃げ出すことはない。   FIG. 4 is a usage example of the honeycomb removing apparatus of the present invention and shows a state in which the pulling operation of the wire 20 is started. However, the mesh of the bag net 18 is not shown. It is shown that the wire 20 inserted through the bag net 18 is released from the hook portion 16a and the locked state is released. In this case, even if the bee comes out of the beehive 26, the diameter of the opening of the bag net 18 is small, and there is almost no gap between the bottom of the power device 28 and the opening of the bag net 18, so the bee Will not escape from the bag net 18.

ワイヤ20をワイヤ巻取機24により更に巻き取ると、ワイヤ20が蜂の巣26の基部26aの切り込みを入れた部分に食い込む。刃部14とフック部16aとの距離を適切に設定しているため、フック部16aから外れたワイヤ20は、円滑に蜂の巣26の切り込みを入れた基部26aに食い込むことが可能になっている。ここで、更にワイヤ20を巻き取ることにより蜂の巣26は基部26aの切り込みを入れた部分で切断される。図4は、袋網18に挿通されたワイヤ20がフック部16aから完全に外れ、蜂の巣26の基部26aの切り込みを入れた部分に食い込んでいる様子も示している。なお、図4では、蜂の巣26は未だ切断されていない。また、この時点で蜂が蜂の巣26から出て来ても、袋網18の開口部は蜂の巣26の基部26aに食い込んでいるので蜂は袋網18の外へは出られない。 When the wire 20 is further wound by the wire winder 24, the wire 20 bites into the cut portion of the base portion 26 a of the honeycomb 26. Since the distance between the blade portion 14 and the hook portion 16a is appropriately set, the wire 20 detached from the hook portion 16a can smoothly bite into the base portion 26a into which the honeycomb 26 is cut. Here, by further winding the wire 20, the honeycomb 26 is cut at the portion where the cut of the base portion 26 a is made. FIG. 4 also shows a state in which the wire 20 inserted through the bag net 18 is completely detached from the hook portion 16a and bites into the cut portion of the base portion 26a of the honeycomb 26. In FIG. 4, the honeycomb 26 has not been cut yet. Further, even if the bee comes out of the beehive 26 at this time, the bee cannot go out of the bag net 18 because the opening of the bag net 18 bites into the base portion 26a of the beehive 26.

図5は、ワイヤ20をワイヤ巻取機24により巻き取り、ワイヤ20により蜂の巣26を基部26aの切り込みを入れた部分で切断した様子を示している。切断された蜂の巣26は袋網18に収納され、袋網18の開口部は完全に閉じられている。蜂が切断された蜂の巣26から暴れ出ても、袋網18の開口部が閉じられているので蜂は逃げ出ることができない。   FIG. 5 shows a state in which the wire 20 is taken up by the wire winder 24 and the honeycomb 26 is cut by the wire 20 at the portion where the base portion 26a is cut. The cut honeycomb 26 is stored in the bag net 18, and the opening of the bag net 18 is completely closed. Even if the bees run wild from the cut beehive 26, the bees cannot escape because the opening of the bag net 18 is closed.

本発明の蜂の巣除去装置によれば、蜂の巣26の基部26aに刃部14により切り込みを入れ、切り込みを入れた部分に、ワイヤ20を食い込ませて切断するので、電力機器28等に作られた蜂の巣26を、蜂を取り逃がすことなく簡単かつ確実に除去することが可能であり、その後の電力機器28等の点検作業に迅速に入ることができる。   According to the honeycomb removal apparatus of the present invention, the base portion 26a of the honeycomb 26 is cut by the blade portion 14, and the wire 20 is cut into the cut portion and cut, so that the honeycomb formed in the electric power device 28 or the like is cut. 26 can be removed easily and reliably without removing the bees, and the subsequent inspection work of the power equipment 28 and the like can be quickly entered.

なお、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。例えば、刃部14は輪状部材16の棒状部材12側の1箇所に設けたが、複数カ所に設けても良い。また、ワイヤ巻取機24は手動のものを例示したが電動のものであっても良い。   In addition, this invention is not limited to said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention. For example, although the blade part 14 was provided in one place by the side of the rod-shaped member 12 of the ring-shaped member 16, you may provide in several places. Moreover, although the wire winding machine 24 illustrated the manual thing, it may be an electric thing.

10 蜂の巣除去装置
12 棒状部材
12a 補助部材
14 刃部
16 輪状部材
16a フック部
18 袋網
20 ワイヤ
22 ワイヤ止め部
24 ワイヤ巻取機
24a ハンドル
26 蜂の巣
28 電力機器
30 ワイヤガイド部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Honeycomb removal apparatus 12 Bar-shaped member 12a Auxiliary member 14 Blade part 16 Ring-shaped member 16a Hook part 18 Bag network 20 Wire 22 Wire stopper part 24 Wire winder 24a Handle 26 Honeycomb 28 Electric power equipment 30 Wire guide part

Claims (3)

所定の長さを有する棒状部材と、
該棒状部材の先端部に所定の角度を為して取り付けられた輪状部材と、
該輪状部材の下側に設けられ該輪状部材の輪の内側方向へ突出するフック部と、
蜂を捕獲可能な上部開口の袋網と、
該袋網の開口縁部に挿通され、該袋網を前記輪状部材に装着するために前記フック部に係止されるワイヤと、
前記輪状部材に設けられ刃先が該輪状部材の輪の内側方向を向いている刃部と、を有し、
前記ワイヤは、一端が前記棒状部材に設けられたワイヤ止め部に固定され、他端は引張動作可能に前記棒状部材に沿って下方へ伸長していることを特徴とする蜂の巣除去装置。
A rod-shaped member having a predetermined length;
A ring-shaped member attached to the tip of the rod-shaped member at a predetermined angle;
A hook portion provided on the lower side of the ring-shaped member and projecting inward of the ring of the ring-shaped member;
An upper opening bag network that can capture bees,
A wire that is inserted through the opening edge of the bag net and is locked to the hook portion to attach the bag net to the ring-shaped member;
A blade portion provided on the ring-shaped member and having a blade edge facing the inner direction of the ring of the ring-shaped member;
One end of the wire is fixed to a wire stopper provided on the rod-shaped member, and the other end extends downward along the rod-shaped member so as to be capable of pulling.
前記刃部は、前記輪状部材の前記棒状部材側であって該輪状部材に沿って略三日月状に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蜂の巣除去装置。   The said blade part is the said rod-shaped member side of the said ring-shaped member, and is provided in the substantially crescent shape along this ring-shaped member, The honeycomb removal apparatus of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記棒状部材の後端部付近には、ワイヤ巻取機が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2の何れか1項に記載の蜂の巣除去装置。   The honeycomb remover according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a wire winder is provided in the vicinity of a rear end portion of the rod-shaped member.
JP2010207556A 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Beehive-removing device Pending JP2012060926A (en)

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CN103210898A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-24 张亚 Hornet nest removing device
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CN104839129A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 绍兴文理学院 Hornet's nest remover
CN104920325A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-23 绍兴文理学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle hornet nest picker
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JP2020092631A (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 中国電力株式会社 Honeycomb capture device and method
JP7147529B2 (en) 2018-12-11 2022-10-05 中国電力株式会社 Honeycomb trapping device and honeycomb trapping method
CN109874778A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-14 常州大学 Honeycomb removal device
CN109874778B (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-03-23 常州大学 Honeycomb removing device
CN110720445A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-24 鄢文杰 Hornet nest removing device for preventing hornet flies out
CN110754457A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-07 江西农业大学 Flying bee colony collector
CN111887228A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-06 贵州民族大学 Ware is picked to hornet's nest
KR20230137133A (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-10-04 충남대학교산학협력단 Honeycomb removal system using drone
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