JP2011195823A - Method for producing acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene - Google Patents
Method for producing acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2011195823A JP2011195823A JP2011035402A JP2011035402A JP2011195823A JP 2011195823 A JP2011195823 A JP 2011195823A JP 2011035402 A JP2011035402 A JP 2011035402A JP 2011035402 A JP2011035402 A JP 2011035402A JP 2011195823 A JP2011195823 A JP 2011195823A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polybutadiene
- meth
- hydrogenated
- formula
- modified
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dodecanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SMNGQGWPUVVORF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C SMNGQGWPUVVORF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001550224 Apha Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene group Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002589 poly(vinylethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006832 (C1-C10) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4,6-bis(octylsulfanylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(CSCCCCCCCC)=C1 GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VEZUQRBDRNJBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone oxime Chemical compound ON=C1CCCCC1 VEZUQRBDRNJBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- GXELTROTKVKZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibenzylhydroxylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXELTROTKVKZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAWAHSSRMQMAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-acetyloxy-3,6-dioxocyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC(=O)C(OC(C)=O)=CC1=O NAWAHSSRMQMAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- VETPHHXZEJAYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-dinaphthalen-2-ylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC=3C=CC(NC=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=CC=4)=CC=3)=CC=C21 VETPHHXZEJAYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC)C=C1O CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYXHDJJYVDLECA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diphenylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QYXHDJJYVDLECA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCARTGJGWCGSSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichlorobenzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=CC(=O)C=C(Cl)C1=O JCARTGJGWCGSSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMHHYBUEZRZGDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 DMHHYBUEZRZGDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004819 2-methylbutylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- VTWDKFNVVLAELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)C=CC1=O VTWDKFNVVLAELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-phenanthroquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKRZKMFTZCFYGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylhydroxylamine Chemical compound ONC1=CC=CC=C1 CKRZKMFTZCFYGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butylhydroquinone Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AQJKVHUCIKXLMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;2-methylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical class OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O AQJKVHUCIKXLMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004976 cyclobutylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004978 cyclooctylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004979 cyclopentylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004980 cyclopropylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](=O)CCCCCCCC LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- DZCCLNYLUGNUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-nitrosophenyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound ONC1=CC=C(N=O)C=C1 DZCCLNYLUGNUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002990 phenothiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000015 trinitrotoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は(メタ)アクリロイル基を有するポリブタジエン又はその水素添加物の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a polybutadiene having a (meth) acryloyl group or a hydrogenated product thereof.
(メタ)アクリロイル基を有するポリブタジエン等の製造方法として、水酸基を有するポリマーと(メタ)アクリル酸とをp−トルエンスルホン酸を触媒にして縮合する方法(特許文献1を参照)、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとオリゴマー鎖末端アルコールとをチタン系触媒を用いてエステル交換する方法(特許文献2を参照)、また、重合体鎖を構成するブタジエン単位の80%以上が1,2結合からなる重合体鎖の少なくとも一端に水酸基を有している水酸基含有ポリブタジエンと(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとをスズ系触媒を用いてエステル交換する方法(特許文献3を参照)が知られている。 As a method for producing polybutadiene having a (meth) acryloyl group, a method of condensing a polymer having a hydroxyl group and (meth) acrylic acid using p-toluenesulfonic acid as a catalyst (see Patent Document 1), (meth) acrylic A method of transesterifying acid ester and oligomer chain terminal alcohol using a titanium-based catalyst (see Patent Document 2), and a polymer in which 80% or more of the butadiene units constituting the polymer chain are composed of 1,2 bonds A method of transesterifying a hydroxyl group-containing polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group at at least one end of a chain with a (meth) acrylic acid ester using a tin-based catalyst (see Patent Document 3) is known.
しかし、特許文献1に記載の方法では生成物がゲル化する可能性があり、特許文献2に記載の方法では触媒の除去方法が煩雑であるという問題があり、特許文献3に記載の方法では(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの重合物が副生するという問題があった。 However, in the method described in Patent Document 1, there is a possibility that the product is gelled. In the method described in Patent Document 2, there is a problem that the method for removing the catalyst is complicated. In the method described in Patent Document 3, There was a problem that a polymer of (meth) acrylic acid ester was by-produced.
本発明は、上記問題に鑑みて効率よく(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンを製造する方法を提供することを課題とする。 This invention makes it a subject to provide the method of manufacturing a (meth) acryl modified | denatured (hydrogenated) polybutadiene efficiently in view of the said problem.
本発明者らは、前記課題を解決するために鋭意研究した結果、水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエン、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルおよび重合禁止剤を混合して加熱した後に、有機スズ触媒を投入してエステル交換反応を行う事で、上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of diligent research to solve the above problems, the present inventors have mixed and heated a hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene, a (meth) acrylic acid ester, and a polymerization inhibitor, and then added an organotin catalyst. Thus, the present inventors have found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by performing a transesterification reaction, and have completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は(1)式(I) That is, the present invention provides (1) Formula (I)
[Pは式(II) [P is the formula (II)
(式中、実線と点線の二重線部分は単結合又は二重結合を表す)で表される繰り返し単位、及び/または、式(III) (Wherein the double line portion of the solid line and the dotted line represents a single bond or a double bond) and / or the formula (III)
(式中、実線と点線の二重線部分は単結合又は二重結合を表す)で表される繰り返し単位を含有するポリマーを表し、X1及びX2はそれぞれ独立して酸素原子、窒素原子を含んでもよいC1〜C20の結合基を表し、Y1は水素原子、水酸基又はカルボキシル基を表す]で表される水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエンと(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとを重合禁止剤存在下にて30℃以上に加熱を行なった後、触媒量のスズ化合物を加えて反応させることを特徴とする、式(IV) (Wherein, the double line portion of the solid line and the dotted line represents a single bond or a double bond) and represents a polymer containing a repeating unit, and X 1 and X 2 are each independently an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom Represents a C 1 to C 20 linking group which may contain a hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene and (meth) acrylic acid ester represented by Y 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. After heating to 30 ° C. or higher in the presence of an agent, a catalytic amount of a tin compound is added and reacted,
(式中、R1、X1、X2及びPは、式(I)における定義と同じである。Y2は水素原子、水酸基、カルボキシル基又は(メタ)アクリル基を表す)で表される(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンの製造方法や、(2)式(IV)で表される(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンのPが式(III)のモル数/式(II)のモル数≧85/15であることを特徴とする前記(1)に記載の製造方法や、(3)式(IV)で表される(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンの分散度が1.01〜2.00の範囲であることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(2)に記載の製造方法や、(4)反応容器にガスをバブリングすることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(3)に記載の製造方法に関する。 (Wherein R 1 , X 1 , X 2 and P are the same as defined in formula (I). Y 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group or a (meth) acryl group). (Meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene production method, (2) P of (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene represented by formula (IV) is the number of moles of formula (III) / formula (II The production method according to (1) above, wherein (3) the degree of dispersion of (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene represented by formula (IV) In the range of 1.01 to 2.00, or (4) The gas is bubbled into the reaction vessel (1) ) To (3).
本発明の製造方法によれば、(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンをエステル交換反応にて製造する際に、目的とするポリマー以外の重合物が生成することを防止することができる。また、反応液がゲル化することを防止することができる。 According to the production method of the present invention, when (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene is produced by a transesterification reaction, it is possible to prevent the formation of a polymer other than the intended polymer. Moreover, it can prevent that a reaction liquid gelatinizes.
本発明の製造方法により得られる(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンは、少なくとも一端に、直接、(メタ)アクリル酸がエステル結合しているものであれば特に制限されるものではない。
本発明の製造方法により得られるアクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンは、塗料、注型樹脂、成型樹脂、接着剤等として用いることができる。なお、本発明において、(メタ)アクリル酸とはアクリル酸及びメタクリル酸を意味する。また、(水素添加)ポリブタジエンとはポリブタジエン及びその水素添加物を意味する。
The (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene obtained by the production method of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as (meth) acrylic acid is directly ester-bonded to at least one end.
The acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene obtained by the production method of the present invention can be used as a paint, a casting resin, a molding resin, an adhesive or the like. In the present invention, (meth) acrylic acid means acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Further, (hydrogenated) polybutadiene means polybutadiene and its hydrogenated product.
(式(I)で表される化合物)
式(I)中、X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立して、酸素原子及び/又は窒素原子を含んでもよいC1〜C20の結合基を表し、R1は水素原子またはメチル基を表す。
酸素原子及び/又は窒素原子を含んでもよいC1〜C20の結合基としては、具体的には、直鎖又は分岐鎖を有する2価の炭素数C1〜C20のアルキレン基、エーテル結合を有する直鎖又は分岐鎖を有する2価の炭素数C2〜C20のアルキレン基、式(V)
(Compound represented by formula (I))
In formula (I), X 1 and X 2 each independently represent a C 1 to C 20 bonding group that may contain an oxygen atom and / or a nitrogen atom, and R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. .
Specific examples of the C 1 to C 20 bonding group that may contain an oxygen atom and / or a nitrogen atom include a divalent C 1 -C 20 alkylene group having a straight chain or a branched chain, and an ether bond. linear or branched divalent alkylene group having a carbon number of C 2 -C 20 with having the formula (V)
(式中、R4〜R6はそれぞれ独立して、直鎖又は分岐鎖を有する2価のC1〜C10のアルキレン基、C1〜C6のアルキル基を置換基として有していても良いC3〜C8のシクロアルキレン基、C1〜C6のアルキル基を置換基として有していても良いC5〜C8の芳香族基、又はそれらの複合した基を表す)で表わされる基等が挙げられる。 (In the formula, each of R 4 to R 6 independently has a linear or branched divalent C 1 to C 10 alkylene group or a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group as a substituent. Or a C 3 to C 8 cycloalkylene group, a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group optionally having a C 5 to C 8 aromatic group, or a complex group thereof). And the group represented.
「直鎖又は分岐鎖を有する2価の炭素数C1〜C20のアルキレン基」としては、メチレン、エチレン、プロピレン、メチルエチレン、ブチレン、1,2−ジメチルエチレン、ペンチレン、1−メチルブチレン、2−メチルブチレン、ヘキサエチレン、ヘプタエチレン、オクタエチレン、ノナエチレン、デカエチレン等を例示することができ、「エーテル結合を有する直鎖又は分岐鎖を有する2価の炭素数C2〜C20のアルキレン基」としては、−(CH2O)a(CH2)−[aは1〜19の整数を表す]、−(CH2CH2O)b(CH2CH2)−[bは2〜9の整数を表す]、−(CH2CH2CH2O)c(CH2CH2CH2)−[cは1〜5の整数を表す]等を例示する事ができる。 Examples of the “divalent C 1 -C 20 alkylene group having a linear or branched chain” include methylene, ethylene, propylene, methylethylene, butylene, 1,2-dimethylethylene, pentylene, 1-methylbutylene, Examples include 2-methylbutylene, hexaethylene, heptaethylene, octaethylene, nonaethylene, decaethylene, and the like, “a divalent C 2 -C 20 alkylene having a linear or branched chain having an ether bond. As the “group”, — (CH 2 O) a (CH 2 ) — [a represents an integer of 1 to 19], — (CH 2 CH 2 O) b (CH 2 CH 2 ) — [b is 2 to 2 represents an integer of 9], - (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O) c (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2) - [c can be exemplified the like] represents an integer of 1 to 5.
式(V)中の「直鎖又は分岐鎖を有する2価のC1〜C10のアルキレン基」は式(I)の具体例と同様のものを挙げることができ、「C1〜C6のアルキル基を置換基として有していても良いC3〜C8のシクロアルキレン基」としては、シクロプロピレン、2−メチルシクロプロピレン、シクロブチレン、2,2−ジメチルシクロブチレン、シクロペンチレン、2,3−ジメチルシクロペンチレン、シクロヘキシレン、1,3,3−トリメチルシクロヘキシレン、シクロオクチレン等が挙げられ、「C1〜C6のアルキル基を置換基として有していても良いC5〜C8の芳香族基」としては、1,4−フェニレン基、2−メチル−1,4−フェニレン基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the “divalent C 1 -C 10 alkylene group having a straight chain or branched chain” in the formula (V) can include the same examples as in the specific example of the formula (I), and “C 1 -C 6 As the C 3 to C 8 cycloalkylene group optionally having an alkyl group as a substituent ”, cyclopropylene, 2-methylcyclopropylene, cyclobutylene, 2,2-dimethylcyclobutylene, cyclopentylene, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentylene, cyclohexylene, 1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexylene, cyclooctylene and the like can be mentioned, and “C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having C as a substituent” Examples of the “ 5- C 8 aromatic group” include a 1,4-phenylene group and a 2-methyl-1,4-phenylene group.
「上記基の複合した基」としては、メチレン−シクロプロピレン、メチレン−シクロペンチレン、メチレン−2,3−ジメチルシクロペンチレン、メチレン−1,3,3−トリメチルシクロヘキシレン、エチレン−シクロプロピレン、エチレン−シクロヘキシレン、エチレン−3,3,−ジメチルシクロへキシレン、メチレン−シクロプロピレン−メチレン、エチレン−シクロヘキシレン−メチレン、ヘキシレン−シクロヘキシレン−メチレン等が挙げられる。また、これらの順序が入れ替わった基でもよい。 Examples of the “complexed group” include methylene-cyclopropylene, methylene-cyclopentylene, methylene-2,3-dimethylcyclopentylene, methylene-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexylene, ethylene-cyclopropylene, Examples include ethylene-cyclohexylene, ethylene-3,3, -dimethylcyclohexylene, methylene-cyclopropylene-methylene, ethylene-cyclohexylene-methylene, hexylene-cyclohexylene-methylene and the like. Further, a group in which these orders are changed may be used.
式(V)として、例えば As formula (V), for example,
(*は接続する位置を表す)を例示することができる。 (* Represents a connecting position).
式(I)におけるPは、式(II)及び/又は式(III)を繰り返し単位として有するポリブタジエン鎖又は水素添加ポリブタジエン鎖であり、実線と点線の二重線部分が二重結合の場合は未水素添加のポリブタジエンであり、単結合の場合は水素添加ポリブタジエンを意味する。
また、式(II)で表される1,4−結合繰り返し単位が、二重結合を有する場合には、トランス体、シス体、又はそれらの混合体が存在しうる。
P in the formula (I) is a polybutadiene chain or a hydrogenated polybutadiene chain having the formula (II) and / or the formula (III) as a repeating unit, and is not present when the double line portion of the solid line and the dotted line is a double bond. Hydrogenated polybutadiene, and in the case of a single bond, means hydrogenated polybutadiene.
When the 1,4-bond repeating unit represented by the formula (II) has a double bond, a trans isomer, a cis isomer, or a mixture thereof may exist.
式(II)で表される1,4−結合による繰り返し単位と式(III)で表される1,2−結合による繰り返し単位の比率は、各々0〜100モル%であるが、式(III)で表される1,2−結合のものが、モレロ法での測定によれば、80%以上であるものが好ましく、85%以上であるものがより好ましく、90%以上であるものがさらに好ましく、95%以上であるものが特に好ましい。 The ratio of the repeating unit due to the 1,4-bond represented by the formula (II) and the repeating unit due to the 1,2-bond represented by the formula (III) is 0-100 mol%, respectively. ) Is preferably 80% or more, more preferably 85% or more, and more preferably 90% or more according to the measurement by the Morero method. Preferably, it is 95% or more.
本発明の(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンの数平均分子量としては、通常、ポリスチレンを指標として用いたGPC(ゲル濾過)法によると、500〜15,000程度であり、2,000〜10,000であることが好ましい。
ポリマーの重量平均分子量を数平均分子量で割った値は分散度を表している。分散度はその値が小さいほうが分散が狭いことを意味し、すなわち、分子量が比較的近いポリマーで構成されることを意味する。全て同一の分子量で構成されるポリマーは分散度が1になる。また、分散度の値が大きいと分散は広いことを意味し、すなわち、分子量が小さいポリマーから大きいポリマーの混合物で構成されることを意味する。分散度が大きい(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンを硬化させると、硬化物の強度が弱くなったり、硬化温度が幅広くなったりする。このため、分散度が小さい(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンの方が好ましい。本発明の製造方法で得られる(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンの分散度は1.01〜2.00であり、好ましくは1.01〜1.70である。
式(I)におけるY1は、無置換(水素原子)であってもよいし、置換基を有していてもよい。置換基としては、水酸基又はカルボキシル基を挙げることができる。
The number average molecular weight of the (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene of the present invention is usually about 500 to 15,000 according to a GPC (gel filtration) method using polystyrene as an index, and 2,000 to It is preferable that it is 10,000.
The value obtained by dividing the weight average molecular weight of the polymer by the number average molecular weight represents the degree of dispersion. As the degree of dispersion is smaller, it means that the dispersion is narrower, that is, it is composed of a polymer having a relatively close molecular weight. All polymers having the same molecular weight have a dispersity of 1. Moreover, when the value of the degree of dispersion is large, it means that the dispersion is wide, that is, it is composed of a mixture of a polymer having a small molecular weight to a polymer having a large molecular weight. When (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene having a high degree of dispersion is cured, the strength of the cured product becomes weak or the curing temperature becomes wide. For this reason, (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene having a low degree of dispersion is preferred. The degree of dispersion of the (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene obtained by the production method of the present invention is 1.01 to 2.00, preferably 1.01 to 1.70.
Y 1 in formula (I) may be unsubstituted (hydrogen atom) or may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group.
(式(IV)で表される化合物)
式(IV)中、R1、X1、X2及びPは、式(I)における定義と同じであり、同様の基を例示できる。
Y2は、無置換(水素原子)であってもよいし、置換基を有していてもよい。置換基としては、水酸基、カルボキシル基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基等を挙げることができ、(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基が好ましい。
(Compound represented by formula (IV))
In formula (IV), R 1 , X 1 , X 2 and P are the same as defined in formula (I), and the same groups can be exemplified.
Y 2 may be unsubstituted (hydrogen atom) or may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, and a (meth) acryloyloxy group, and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is preferable.
(式(IV)で表される(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンの製造方法)
本発明の式(I)で表される水酸基含有ポリブタジエンは、例えば、ブタジエンを溶液中でナトリウム触媒の存在下に重合させてポリブタジエンを調製し、これに、エチレンオキサイド、プロピレンオキサイド等のエポキシ化合物を添加する方法により得ることができる。この製造方法では、ポリブタジエンの末端に、80%以上、好ましくは90%以上の割合で、水酸基を導入することができる。このような水酸基含有ポリブタジエンとしては、具体的に、日本曹達株式会社製の商品名:G−3000を挙げることができる。さらにこの水酸基含有ポリブタジエンの二重結合を水素で還元することで水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエンを製造できる。具体的に、日本曹達株式会社製の商品名:GI−1000、GI−3000を挙げることができる。
(Method for producing (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene represented by formula (IV))
The hydroxyl group-containing polybutadiene represented by the formula (I) of the present invention is prepared, for example, by polymerizing butadiene in a solution in the presence of a sodium catalyst, and preparing an epoxy compound such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide. It can be obtained by the addition method. In this production method, hydroxyl groups can be introduced into the terminals of polybutadiene at a ratio of 80% or more, preferably 90% or more. Specific examples of such a hydroxyl group-containing polybutadiene include a trade name: G-3000 manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. Furthermore, a hydroxyl group-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene can be produced by reducing the double bond of the hydroxyl group-containing polybutadiene with hydrogen. Specific examples include trade names: GI-1000 and GI-3000 manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
本発明の製造方法は、式(I)で表される水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエンと(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとを重合禁止剤存在下にて30℃以上に加熱を行なった後、触媒量のスズ化合物を加えて反応させるものである。
(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの添加量は、特に限定されるものではないが、水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエンに対して、9〜200重量%であることが好ましく、14〜100重量%であることがより好ましい。これにより、末端の水酸基に対して、50%以上、好ましくは70%以上、より好ましくは90%以上、さらに好ましくは95%の割合で、(メタ)アクリロイル基を末端に導入することができる。
本発明の製造方法において用いる水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエンは水酸基含有ポリブタジエンの二重結合を水素で還元することにより製造することができる。水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエンの水素添加率は全二重結合の80%以上であり、好ましくは、90%以上であり、さらに好ましくは99%以上であり、さらに好ましくは99.5%である。残存する二重結合はヨウ素の付加反応にて定量分析(以下、「ヨウ素価」という)を行うことができるが、ヨウ素価が100以下であり、好ましくは50以下であり、さらに好ましくは25以下であり、さらに好ましくは15以下である。
In the production method of the present invention, the hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene represented by the formula (I) and (meth) acrylic acid ester are heated to 30 ° C. or higher in the presence of a polymerization inhibitor, and then the catalyst amount The tin compound is added and reacted.
Although the addition amount of (meth) acrylic acid ester is not particularly limited, it is preferably 9 to 200% by weight, and 14 to 100% by weight based on the hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene. Is more preferable. Thereby, the (meth) acryloyl group can be introduced into the terminal at a ratio of 50% or more, preferably 70% or more, more preferably 90% or more, and still more preferably 95% with respect to the terminal hydroxyl group.
The hydroxyl group-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene used in the production method of the present invention can be produced by reducing the double bond of the hydroxyl group-containing polybutadiene with hydrogen. The hydrogenation rate of the hydroxyl group-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene is 80% or more of the total double bonds, preferably 90% or more, more preferably 99% or more, and further preferably 99.5%. The remaining double bond can be quantitatively analyzed by addition reaction of iodine (hereinafter referred to as “iodine value”). The iodine value is 100 or less, preferably 50 or less, more preferably 25 or less. More preferably, it is 15 or less.
また、本発明の製造方法において用いる水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエンは、少なくとも一端に水酸基を有しており、両端に水酸基を有していることが好ましく、これにより、両端に、直接、(メタ)アクリル酸がエステル結合した(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンを製造することができる。水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエンと反応させる(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとしては、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル等を挙げることができ、好ましくはメタクリル酸メチルを挙げることができる。 In addition, the hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene used in the production method of the present invention preferably has a hydroxyl group at at least one end and preferably has a hydroxyl group at both ends. ) A (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene having an ester bond with acrylic acid can be produced. Examples of the (meth) acrylic acid ester to be reacted with the hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene include methyl (meth) acrylate and ethyl (meth) acrylate, and preferably methyl methacrylate.
水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエンと(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとのエステル交換反応は、無溶媒又は適当な不活性溶媒中、適当な触媒の存在下で行うことができる。
エステル交換反応の触媒としては、ジブチルスズジラウレート、ジオクチルスズジラウレート等のジアルキルスズジカルボン酸塩、ジブチルスズオキサイド、ジオクチルスズオキサイド等のジアルキルスズオキサイドを含む有機スズ化合物を挙げることができ、好ましくは、ジブチルスズジラウレート、ジオクチルスズジラウレート等のジアルキルスズジカルボン酸塩である。触媒の使用量としては、触媒量、すなわち、水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエン100重量部あたり0.01重量部(phr)から100重量部(phr)であり、好ましくは、0.1重量部(phr)から10重量部(phr)であり、さらに好ましくは0.3重量部(phr)から5重量部(phr)である。この範囲で使用することにより、効率的に本発明の(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンを製造することができる。
The transesterification reaction between the hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene and the (meth) acrylic acid ester can be carried out without solvent or in a suitable inert solvent in the presence of a suitable catalyst.
Examples of the transesterification reaction include dialkyltin dicarboxylates such as dibutyltin dilaurate and dioctyltin dilaurate, and organic tin compounds containing dialkyltin oxide such as dibutyltin oxide and dioctyltin oxide, preferably dibutyltin dilaurate, Dialkyltin dicarboxylates such as dioctyltin dilaurate. The catalyst is used in an amount of 0.01 to 100 parts by weight (phr) per 100 parts by weight of a hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene, preferably 0.1 parts by weight ( phr) to 10 parts by weight (phr), more preferably 0.3 parts by weight (phr) to 5 parts by weight (phr). By using in this range, the (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene of the present invention can be produced efficiently.
重合禁止剤は、反応開始前に混合しても、反応開始後に混合しても構わないが、好ましくは反応開始前に混合する。重合禁止剤は特に限定されないが、例えば、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシトルエン、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール、2,2’−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ブチリデンビス(3−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(3−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、3,9−ビス[2−(3−(3−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)−プロピオニロキシ)−1,1−ジメチルエチル]−2,4,8,10−テトラオキサスピロ(5,5)ウンデカン、トリエチレングリコール−ビス−3−(3−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)プロピオネート、n−オクタデシル−3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、i−オクチル−3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、ヘキサメチレンビス[3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、4,6−ビス(オクチルチオメチル)−o−クレゾール、4,6−ビス(ドデシルチオメチル)−o−クレゾール、ペンタエリトリルテトラキス[3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]、トリス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチルヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート、トリス(4−t−ブチル−2,6−ジメチル−5−ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−(4,6−ビス(オクチルチオ)−1,3,5−トリアジン−2−イルアミノ)フェノール、チオジエチレンビス[3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、N,N’−ヘキサン−1,6−ジイルビス[3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニルプロピオンアミド、3,3’,3’’,5,5’,5’’−ヘキサ−t−ブチル−a,a’,a’’−(メシチレン−2,4,6−トリイル)トリ−p−クレゾール、カルシウムジエチレンビス[[[3,5−ビス(1,1−ジメチルエチル)−4−ヒドロキシフェニル]メチル]ホスホネート]等のフェノール類;p−ベンゾキノン、アントラキノン、ナフトキノン、フェナンスラキノン、p−トルキノン、2,6−ジクロロキノン、2,5−ジフェニル−p−ベンゾキノン、2,5−ジアセトキシ−p−ベンゾキノン、2,5−ジカプロキシ−p−ベンゾキノン、2,5−ジアシロキシ−p−ベンゾキノン等のキノン類;ハイドロキノン、p−t−ブチルカテコール、2,5−ジ−t−ブチルハイドロキノン、モノ−t−ブチルハイドロキノン、モノメチルハイドロキノン、2,5−ジ−t−アミルハイドロキノン等のハイドロキノン類;フェニル−β−ナフチルアミン、パラベンジルアミノフェノール、ジ−β−ナフチルパラフェニレンジアミン、ジベンジルヒドロキシルアミン、フェニルヒドロキシルアミン、ジエチルヒドロキシルルアミン等のアミン類;ジニトロベンゼン、トリニトロトルエン、ピクリン酸等のニトロ化合物;キノンジオキシム、シクロヘキサノンオキシム等のオキシム類;フェノチアジン、有機並びに無機の銅塩類等が挙げられるが、好ましくは、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシトルエンである。 The polymerization inhibitor may be mixed before starting the reaction or after starting the reaction, but is preferably mixed before starting the reaction. The polymerization inhibitor is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2,2′-methylenebis (4- Methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-butylidenebis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 3,9-bis [2- (3- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -propionyloxy) -1,1-dimethylethyl] -2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro (5 5) Undecane, triethylene glycol-bis-3- (3-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propionate, n-octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4- Loxyphenyl) propionate, i-octyl-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, hexamethylenebis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) ) Propionate, 4,6-bis (octylthiomethyl) -o-cresol, 4,6-bis (dodecylthiomethyl) -o-cresol, pentaerythryltetrakis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl) -4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], tris (3,5-di-t-butylhydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, tris (4-t-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-5-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, 2, 6-di-t-butyl-4- (4,6-bis (octylthio) -1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino) Nord, thiodiethylenebis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, N, N′-hexane-1,6-diylbis [3- (3,5-di-t- Butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionamide, 3,3 ′, 3 ″, 5,5 ′, 5 ″ -hexa-t-butyl-a, a ′, a ″-(mesitylene-2,4,6 -Triyl) tri-p-cresol, phenols such as calcium diethylenebis [[[3,5-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) -4-hydroxyphenyl] methyl] phosphonate]; p-benzoquinone, anthraquinone, naphthoquinone Phenanthraquinone, p-toluquinone, 2,6-dichloroquinone, 2,5-diphenyl-p-benzoquinone, 2,5-diacetoxy-p-benzoquinone, 2,5 -Quinones such as dicaproxy-p-benzoquinone, 2,5-diacyloxy-p-benzoquinone; hydroquinone, pt-butylcatechol, 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone, mono-t-butylhydroquinone, monomethylhydroquinone Hydroquinones such as 2,5-di-t-amylhydroquinone; phenyl-β-naphthylamine, parabenzylaminophenol, di-β-naphthylparaphenylenediamine, dibenzylhydroxylamine, phenylhydroxylamine, diethylhydroxylamine, etc. Amines; nitro compounds such as dinitrobenzene, trinitrotoluene and picric acid; oximes such as quinonedioxime and cyclohexanone oxime; phenothiazines, organic and inorganic copper salts, etc. Or 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene.
水酸基含有(水素添加)ポリブタジエンと(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとの反応は、副生物であるメタノール等のアルコールを目的物である(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンから除去(留去)することにより、平衡を偏らせて反応を促進することが好ましい。 The reaction between the hydroxyl group-containing (hydrogenated) polybutadiene and (meth) acrylic acid ester is to remove (evaporate) alcohol, such as methanol, which is a by-product, from the target (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene. Therefore, it is preferable to bias the equilibrium to promote the reaction.
また、反応は、無溶媒で行ってもよいし、溶媒中で行なってもよい。溶媒中で反応を行う場合、使用する溶媒は反応に不活性であれば特に制限されないが、原料の(水素添加)ポリブタジエンと溶媒との相溶性を考慮して選定する必要がある。具体的に使用できる溶媒は、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素;ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,2−ジメトキシエタン等のエーテル系溶媒;アセトニトリル、ベンゾニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒;ジメチルスルホキシド等が挙げられ、これらの中でも、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素が好ましい。 In addition, the reaction may be performed without a solvent or in a solvent. When the reaction is carried out in a solvent, the solvent used is not particularly limited as long as it is inert to the reaction, but it is necessary to select it in consideration of the compatibility between the raw material (hydrogenated) polybutadiene and the solvent. Specific solvents that can be used include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene; ether solvents such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and 1,2-dimethoxyethane; nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and benzonitrile; dimethyl sulfoxide and the like Among these, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene are preferable.
反応温度としては、通常、0〜130℃であり、室温〜120℃の範囲であることが好ましい。反応は、通常、数分〜数時間で完結する。反応終了後、この反応液から未反応の(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、副生するアルコール及び溶媒を使用した場合は溶媒を除去することにより、本発明の(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエン(を主成分とする液体)を得ることができる。
エステル交換反応の触媒を反応液に加える温度は、あらかじめ30℃以上にしておく必要があり、35℃〜100℃が好ましい。
エステル交換反応により得られる(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンの(メタ)アクリル導入率とは、全ての水酸基を基に(メタ)アクリル変性した置換基の比率を百分率で表した値であり、本発明の(メタ)アクリル変性水素添加ポリブタジエンの(メタ)アクリル導入率は80%以上であり、好ましくは90%以上であり、さらに好ましくは95%以上である。
As reaction temperature, it is 0-130 degreeC normally, and it is preferable that it is the range of room temperature-120 degreeC. The reaction is usually completed in a few minutes to a few hours. After completion of the reaction, when unreacted (meth) acrylic acid ester, by-product alcohol and solvent are used from this reaction solution, the solvent is removed to remove the (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene ( Can be obtained.
The temperature at which the catalyst for the transesterification reaction is added to the reaction solution needs to be 30 ° C or higher in advance, and is preferably 35 ° C to 100 ° C.
The (meth) acryl introduction ratio of the (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene obtained by the transesterification reaction is a value representing the ratio of the substituents that are (meth) acryl-modified based on all hydroxyl groups, expressed as a percentage. The (meth) acryl introduction rate of the (meth) acryl-modified hydrogenated polybutadiene of the present invention is 80% or more, preferably 90% or more, and more preferably 95% or more.
エステル交換反応は、さらにガスをバブリングしながらおこなってもよい。
バブリングに使用されるガスは、(メタ)アクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンと反応を起こさなければ、特に限定されるものではない。酸素をバブリングすると該ポリブタジエンが酸化する可能性があるが、全く酸素が存在しないと反応液中にて発生したラジカル物質をトラップできずに該ポリブタジエンが酸化する可能性がある。また、バブリングするガス中に水分が存在すると、過酸化水素が発生し、ポリブタジエンを酸化する可能性がある。したがって、バブリングに使用するガスとしては、シリカゲルなどを通し、水分を除いた酸素が好ましい。バブリングする量は特に限定されるものではなく、反応液のボリュームや反応装置の大きさ、形によって最適な量を選ぶ事ができる。バブリングの泡の大きさは特に限定されるものではなく、ノズル形状、ガス送風圧力等の条件により大きさが変化するが、より小さいほうが好ましい。バブリングする位置は反応液のどの位置であってもよいが、好ましくは、反応液の下層であり、さらに好ましくは攪拌機の真下である。
The transesterification reaction may be further performed while bubbling gas.
The gas used for bubbling is not particularly limited as long as it does not react with (meth) acryl-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene. When oxygen is bubbled, the polybutadiene may be oxidized, but when no oxygen is present, the polybutadiene may be oxidized without being able to trap radical substances generated in the reaction solution. In addition, when water is present in the gas to be bubbled, hydrogen peroxide is generated, which may oxidize polybutadiene. Therefore, as a gas used for bubbling, oxygen from which moisture is removed through silica gel or the like is preferable. The amount to be bubbled is not particularly limited, and an optimum amount can be selected depending on the volume of the reaction solution, the size and shape of the reaction apparatus. The size of the bubble in the bubbling is not particularly limited, and the size varies depending on conditions such as the nozzle shape and gas blowing pressure, but it is preferably smaller. The bubbling position may be any position in the reaction solution, but is preferably the lower layer of the reaction solution, and more preferably directly under the stirrer.
本発明の製造方法により得られるアクリル変性(水素添加)ポリブタジエンは、濁りのない透明な液状のものを製造することができるため、光学器械等のように透明性が要求される物品の接着剤、塗料としても有用であり、低誘電率であることから、電子材料やアンテナ材料などの高周波用高分子材料としても有用な材料である。 Since the acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene obtained by the production method of the present invention can produce a transparent liquid without turbidity, an adhesive for articles that require transparency such as optical instruments, It is also useful as a coating material, and since it has a low dielectric constant, it is also a useful material as a high-frequency polymer material such as an electronic material or an antenna material.
以下、本発明の記録材料について実施例を挙げて詳細に説明するが、本発明は必ずしもこれだけに限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the recording material of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto.
(実施例1)アクリル変性水素添加ポリブタジエンの製造方法
5000mlのガラス製反応容器に水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエン(製品名:GI−3000、日本曹達株式会社製)3080g、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシトルエン8gおよびアクリル酸エチル813gを仕込み、昇温して36℃にて、ジオクチルスズジラウレート17.6gを加えさらに115℃まで加熱する。115〜120℃、常圧下で徐々に留出液を除去しながら3時間反応させ、さらに約120℃で2時間反応を続けた。その後、95〜105℃で徐々に減圧にし、3.8kPaまで減圧にし、アクリル変性水素添加ポリブタジエン3183gを得た。
(Example 1) Production method of acrylic-modified hydrogenated polybutadiene Hydroxyl-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene (product name: GI-3000, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) 3080 g, 2,6-di-t-butyl in a 5000 ml glass reaction vessel Charge 8 g of -4-hydroxytoluene and 813 g of ethyl acrylate, heat up, add 17.6 g of dioctyltin dilaurate at 36 ° C., and heat to 115 ° C. The reaction was continued for 3 hours at 115 to 120 ° C. under normal pressure while gradually removing the distillate, and the reaction was further continued at about 120 ° C. for 2 hours. Thereafter, the pressure was gradually reduced at 95 to 105 ° C., and the pressure was reduced to 3.8 kPa to obtain 3183 g of acrylic-modified hydrogenated polybutadiene.
(実施例2)メタクリル変性水素添加ポリブタジエンの製造方法
実施例1のアクリル酸エチルに代えてメタクリル酸メチルを使用した以外は、実施例1に記載の方法でメタクリル変性水素添加ポリブタジエンを得た。
(Example 2) Method for producing methacryl-modified hydrogenated polybutadiene A methacryl-modified hydrogenated polybutadiene was obtained by the method described in Example 1 except that methyl methacrylate was used instead of ethyl acrylate in Example 1.
(実施例3)
5000mlのガラス製反応容器に水酸基含有ポリブタジエン(製品名:G−2000、日本曹達株式会社製)2250g、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシトルエン5.93gおよびメタクリル酸メチル1186gを仕込み、昇温して90℃にて、ジオクチルスズジラウレート13.2gを加えさらに105℃まで加熱する。105〜110℃、常圧下で徐々に留出液を除去しながら7時間反応を続け、アクリル変性ポリブタジエンを得た。反応液をGPCにて分子量を確認したところ、目的とする化合物以外の高分子量体の生成は確認されなかった。
(Example 3)
A 5000 ml glass reaction vessel is charged with 2250 g of hydroxyl-containing polybutadiene (product name: G-2000, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), 5.93 g of 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene and 1186 g of methyl methacrylate. Then, the temperature is raised and at 90 ° C., 13.2 g of dioctyltin dilaurate is added and further heated to 105 ° C. The reaction was continued for 7 hours while gradually removing the distillate at 105 to 110 ° C. and normal pressure to obtain acrylic modified polybutadiene. When the molecular weight of the reaction solution was confirmed by GPC, formation of a high molecular weight substance other than the target compound was not confirmed.
(比較例1)
特開昭49−77991の実施例1に記載のエステル交換によるメタクリロイル基導入の製法に基づき以下の条件で反応を行なった。
500mlのガラス製反応容器に水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエン(製品名:GI−2000、日本曹達株式会社製)100g、テトラ−n−ブチルチタネート0.5gおよびメタクリル酸メチル10gを仕込み、100〜150℃で5時間反応した。メタクリル変性水素添加ポリブタジエンを得た。
(Comparative Example 1)
The reaction was carried out under the following conditions based on the method for introducing a methacryloyl group by transesterification described in Example 1 of JP-A-49-77991.
A 500 ml glass reaction vessel is charged with 100 g of hydroxyl-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene (product name: GI-2000, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), 0.5 g of tetra-n-butyl titanate and 10 g of methyl methacrylate at 100 to 150 ° C. Reacted for 5 hours. A methacryl-modified hydrogenated polybutadiene was obtained.
(比較例2)
3000mlのガラス製反応容器に水酸基含有ポリブタジエン(製品名:G−2000、日本曹達株式会社製)1350g、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシトルエン1.35g、メタクリル酸メチル720gおよびジオクチルスズジラウレート8.0gを加え、約120℃で反応を開始した。開始してすぐにサンプリングを行い、GPCにて分子量を確認したところ、数平均分子量で40万に相当するピークが検出された。
(Comparative Example 2)
In a 3000 ml glass reaction vessel, 1350 g of hydroxyl-containing polybutadiene (product name: G-2000, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), 1.35 g of 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene, 720 g of methyl methacrylate and dioctyl Tin dilaurate 8.0g was added and reaction was started at about 120 degreeC. Sampling was performed immediately after the start and the molecular weight was confirmed by GPC. As a result, a peak corresponding to a number average molecular weight of 400,000 was detected.
(分析例1)
実施例1〜2及び比較例1のポリマーの分析結果を第1表に記載した。なお、各分析項目の測定方法を以下に記載する。
(樹脂分)樹脂1.5gを105〜110℃のオーブンに入れ3時間加熱する。加熱前後の重量から揮発成分以外の重量比率を以下の式にて算出し、樹脂分とした。
樹脂分(%)=(加熱前重量−加熱後重量)÷加熱前重量×100
(粘度)B型粘度計(東京計器製B型粘度計)にて45℃の粘度を測定した。
(色相)JIS K1557に記載の色相の測定方法に準じて測定した。
(分子量)GPCにてポリスチレン換算分子量を測定した。
(分散度)重量平均分子量と数平均分子量の比を算出し、分散度とした。
((メタ)アクリル導入率)1H−NMR(日本電子株式会社製、ECP−500)にて、3.6ppm(−CH2−OH)と4.1ppm(−CH2−O−メタ(アクリロイル)基)のプロトン積分比を測定し、以下の式にて算出し、(メタ)アクリル導入率とした。
(メタ)アクリル導入率(%)=4.1ppmのプロトン積分比÷(3.6ppmのプロトン積分比+4.1ppmのプロトン積分比)×100
(Analysis example 1)
The analysis results of the polymers of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1 are shown in Table 1. In addition, the measuring method of each analysis item is described below.
(Resin content) 1.5 g of resin is placed in an oven at 105 to 110 ° C. and heated for 3 hours. The weight ratio of components other than volatile components was calculated from the weight before and after heating by the following formula and used as the resin content.
Resin content (%) = (weight before heating−weight after heating) ÷ weight before heating × 100
(Viscosity) Viscosity at 45 ° C. was measured with a B-type viscometer (Tokyo Keiki B-type viscometer).
(Hue) Measured according to the hue measurement method described in JIS K1557.
(Molecular weight) The molecular weight in terms of polystyrene was measured by GPC.
(Dispersion degree) The ratio of the weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight was calculated and used as the dispersion degree.
((Meth) acrylic introduction rate) In 1 H-NMR (manufactured by JEOL Ltd., ECP-500), 3.6 ppm (—CH 2 —OH) and 4.1 ppm (—CH 2 —O-meth (acryloyl) ) Group) was measured for proton integration ratio and calculated by the following formula to obtain (meth) acryl introduction rate.
(Meth) acrylic introduction ratio (%) = 4.1 ppm proton integration ratio ÷ (3.6 ppm proton integration ratio + 4.1 ppm proton integration ratio) × 100
第1表の結果より、実施例1〜2と比較例1を比較すると本発明が(メタ)アクリロイル基が十分な比率で導入されることが示された。
また、実施例3と比較例2と比較すると、反応液を加熱した後に触媒を加える事で目的物以外の重合物が生成しないことが示された。
From the results in Table 1, when Examples 1-2 and Comparative Example 1 were compared, it was shown that the present invention introduced (meth) acryloyl groups in a sufficient ratio.
Further, comparing Example 3 with Comparative Example 2, it was shown that a polymer other than the target product was not produced by adding a catalyst after heating the reaction solution.
(実施例4)
減圧弁及びバブリング管の付いた5L反応容器に、水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエン(日本曹達社製GI−1000)1500g、メトキノン3.90g、アクリル酸エチル397gを投入し、昇温して90℃にてジオクチルスズジラウレート8.62gを加えた後、さらに昇温し115〜118℃にて常圧下にて徐々に留出液を除去しながら3時間反応させ、さらに約118〜123℃で2時間反応を続け、末端アクリル変性1,2−ポリブタジエンを製造した。真空ポンプにより、95〜105℃で徐々に減圧にしながら約4KPaにて減圧濃縮を行った。
上記の方法で各物性を測定したところ、樹脂分:99.1%、粘度:23P(45℃)、色相(APHA):50、分子量(Mn):2691、分子量(Mw):4499、分散度:1.67であった。
Example 4
Into a 5 L reaction vessel equipped with a pressure reducing valve and a bubbling tube, 1500 g of hydroxyl group-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene (GI-1000 manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), 3.90 g of methoquinone, and 397 g of ethyl acrylate were added and heated to 90 ° C. After adding 8.62 g of dioctyltin dilaurate, the temperature was further raised, and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 3 hours at 115 to 118 ° C. while gradually removing the distillate at normal pressure, and further for 2 hours at about 118 to 123 ° C. Subsequently, terminal acrylic-modified 1,2-polybutadiene was produced. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure at about 4 KPa while gradually reducing the pressure at 95 to 105 ° C. with a vacuum pump.
When the physical properties were measured by the above methods, the resin content: 99.1%, viscosity: 23P (45 ° C.), hue (APHA): 50, molecular weight (Mn): 2691, molecular weight (Mw): 4499, dispersity : 1.67.
(実施例5)
減圧弁及びバブリング管の付いた5L反応容器に、水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエン(日本曹達社製GI−1000)1500g、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシトルエン3.90g、アクリル酸エチル396gを投入し、昇温して90℃にてジオクチルスズジラウレート8.58gを加えた後、さらに昇温し115〜118℃にて常圧下にて徐々に留出液を除去しながら3時間反応させ、さらに約118〜123℃で2時間反応を続け、末端アクリル変性1,2−ポリブタジエンを製造した。真空ポンプにより、95〜105℃で徐々に減圧にしながら約4KPaにて減圧濃縮を行った。
上記の方法で各物性を測定したところ、樹脂分:99.4%、粘度:24P(45℃)、色相(APHA):10、分子量(Mn):2750、分子量(Mw):4385、分散度:1.59であった。
(Example 5)
In a 5 L reaction vessel equipped with a pressure reducing valve and a bubbling tube, 1500 g of hydroxyl group-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene (GI-1000 manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), 3.90 g of 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene, ethyl acrylate 396 g was added, heated up and added with dioctyltin dilaurate 8.58 g at 90 ° C., then further heated up and reacted for 3 hours at 115 to 118 ° C. while gradually removing the distillate under normal pressure. The reaction was further continued at about 118 to 123 ° C. for 2 hours to produce terminal acrylic-modified 1,2-polybutadiene. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure at about 4 KPa while gradually reducing the pressure at 95 to 105 ° C. with a vacuum pump.
When the physical properties were measured by the above methods, the resin content: 99.4%, the viscosity: 24P (45 ° C.), the hue (APHA): 10, the molecular weight (Mn): 2750, the molecular weight (Mw): 4385, the degree of dispersion. : 1.59.
(実施例6)
減圧弁及びバブリング管の付いた5L反応容器に、水酸基含有水素添加ポリブタジエン(日本曹達社製GI−1000)1500g、4,6−ビス(オクチルチオメチル)−o−クレゾール(製品名:HP−400、川口化学工業株式会社製)3.91gアクリル酸エチル396gを投入し、昇温して90℃にてジオクチルスズジラウレート8.56gを加えた後、さらに昇温し115〜118℃にて常圧下にて徐々に留出液を除去しながら3時間反応させ、さらに約118〜123℃で2時間反応を続け、末端アクリル変性1,2−ポリブタジエンを製造した。真空ポンプにより、95〜105℃で徐々に減圧にしながら約4KPaにて減圧濃縮を行った。
上記の方法で各物性を測定したところ、樹脂分:99.3%、粘度:24P(45℃)、色相(APHA):10、分子量(Mn):2767、分子量(Mw):4571、分散度:1.65であった。
(Example 6)
In a 5 L reaction vessel equipped with a pressure reducing valve and a bubbling tube, 1500 g of hydroxyl group-containing hydrogenated polybutadiene (GI-1000 manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), 4,6-bis (octylthiomethyl) -o-cresol (product name: HP-400) , Manufactured by Kawaguchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 3.91 g of ethyl acrylate 396 g was added, and the temperature was raised, 8.56 g of dioctyltin dilaurate was added at 90 ° C., and the temperature was further raised to 115 to 118 ° C. under normal pressure. The reaction was continued for 3 hours while gradually removing the distillate at 1, and further the reaction was continued at about 118 to 123 ° C. for 2 hours to produce terminal acrylic-modified 1,2-polybutadiene. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure at about 4 KPa while gradually reducing the pressure at 95 to 105 ° C. with a vacuum pump.
When the physical properties were measured by the above method, resin content: 99.3%, viscosity: 24P (45 ° C.), hue (APHA): 10, molecular weight (Mn): 2767, molecular weight (Mw): 4571, dispersity : 1.65.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011035402A JP5583050B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-02-22 | Method for producing acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010042188 | 2010-02-26 | ||
JP2010042188 | 2010-02-26 | ||
JP2011035402A JP5583050B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-02-22 | Method for producing acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011195823A true JP2011195823A (en) | 2011-10-06 |
JP5583050B2 JP5583050B2 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=44874428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011035402A Active JP5583050B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-02-22 | Method for producing acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5583050B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014076909A1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Method for producing (meth)acrylic-modified polybutadiene |
JP2017155143A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-07 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Active energy ray-curable composition and cured article thereof |
JP2017155144A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-07 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Photocuring composition and cured article thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62212403A (en) * | 1986-03-13 | 1987-09-18 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of styrene prepolymer |
JPS6323973A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-01 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | Paint resin and production thereof |
JP2006045284A (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-02-16 | Osaka Organic Chem Ind Ltd | Manufacturing method of photocurable, oligomer chain-terminated (meth)acrylate |
JP2007211240A (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-08-23 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | Acrylic-modified polybutadiene |
WO2009142237A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Curable composition containing a reactive (meth)acrylate polymer and a cured product thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-02-22 JP JP2011035402A patent/JP5583050B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62212403A (en) * | 1986-03-13 | 1987-09-18 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of styrene prepolymer |
JPS6323973A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-01 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | Paint resin and production thereof |
JP2006045284A (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-02-16 | Osaka Organic Chem Ind Ltd | Manufacturing method of photocurable, oligomer chain-terminated (meth)acrylate |
JP2007211240A (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-08-23 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | Acrylic-modified polybutadiene |
WO2009142237A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Curable composition containing a reactive (meth)acrylate polymer and a cured product thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014076909A1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Method for producing (meth)acrylic-modified polybutadiene |
JP5876588B2 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2016-03-02 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Method for producing (meth) acryl-modified polybutadiene |
US9534094B2 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2017-01-03 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Method for producing (meth)acrylic-modified polybutadiene |
JP2017155143A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-07 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Active energy ray-curable composition and cured article thereof |
JP2017155144A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-07 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Photocuring composition and cured article thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5583050B2 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7271230B2 (en) | Norbornene compounds with cross-linkable groups and their derivatives | |
JP6248221B2 (en) | Curable resin excellent in flexibility after curing, (meth) acrylated curable resin, and liquid crystal sealant composition | |
CN103958532B (en) | Novel fluorine compound product, its preparation method and by its obtained composition | |
JP5265116B2 (en) | Acrylic modified polybutadiene | |
JP5583050B2 (en) | Method for producing acrylic-modified (hydrogenated) polybutadiene | |
JP2019172880A (en) | Thioepoxy resin, curable resin composition, and cured product thereof, and electronic device | |
TWI507449B (en) | Method for producing solvent - soluble reactive polysiloxane | |
JP6993922B2 (en) | Polyphenylene ether containing a specific phenol unit and a method for producing the same. | |
TWI507444B (en) | Preparation of reactive polysiloxane solution | |
TW200813107A (en) | Linear (meth) acryloyl group-containing compound, star-shaped (meth) acryloyl group-containing compound and production processes thereof | |
JP6381140B2 (en) | Composition, curable composition, method for producing the same, and cured product | |
EP3421477B1 (en) | Organopolysiloxane and production method therefor, and curable composition | |
JP6204624B2 (en) | Thermal radical polymerization initiator using peroxide and thermosetting resin composition | |
TW200940500A (en) | Process for production of (meth)acrylate composition | |
Jiang et al. | Radical polymerization in the presence of peroxide and reducing agent monomer for branched polymers | |
JP2011162776A (en) | Liquid polybutadiene purification method | |
JP2015017060A (en) | Peroxide and thermosetting resin composition | |
Lee et al. | Glasses‐shaped triblock copolymer prepared by combination of atom transfer radical polymerization and ring opening polymerization | |
JP2006257138A5 (en) | ||
CA2385336C (en) | Method for preparing stable (co)polymer dispersions in a polyol | |
JP5292683B2 (en) | Method for producing (meth) acrylate-modified epoxy resin | |
WO2004087791A1 (en) | Decomposable polymer and method for producing same | |
JP2024042887A (en) | Polymerizable Composition | |
US20100087618A1 (en) | Linear (meth)acryloyl-containing compound, star (meth) acryloyl- containing compound, and method of manufacture | |
JPH047330A (en) | Unsaturation-terminated oxypropylene polymer and its production |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20131107 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20140205 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140210 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140430 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140625 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140710 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140715 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5583050 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |