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JP2011171664A - Electronic component mounting apparatus, feeder, and electronic component mounting method - Google Patents

Electronic component mounting apparatus, feeder, and electronic component mounting method Download PDF

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JP2011171664A
JP2011171664A JP2010036420A JP2010036420A JP2011171664A JP 2011171664 A JP2011171664 A JP 2011171664A JP 2010036420 A JP2010036420 A JP 2010036420A JP 2010036420 A JP2010036420 A JP 2010036420A JP 2011171664 A JP2011171664 A JP 2011171664A
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supply tape
electronic component
feeder
tape
component mounting
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JP5384398B2 (en
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Kazuyoshi Oyama
和義 大山
Tsutomu Yanagida
勉 柳田
Katsunao Usui
克尚 臼井
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Hitachi High Tech Instruments Co Ltd
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Hitachi High Tech Instruments Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic component mounting apparatus that can newly mount a supply tape at high operating rate while mounting an electronic component on a printed board, and to provide a feeder and an electronic component mounting method. <P>SOLUTION: The supply tape having electronic components is moved to a pickup position where the electronic component can be taken out from the outside, and when the electronic component is taken out from the feeder to mount it to a printed board, the electronic component mounting apparatus controls an interval between the trailer of a leading supply tape preset in the feeder and the leading end of a subsequent supply tape set for replenishing the electronic component so that the interval is a desired one. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電子部品装着装置、フィーダ及び電子部品装着方法に係わり、特に電子部品をプリント基板に装着処理中に新たな供給テープを装着できるか稼働率の高い電子部品装着装置、フィーダ及び電子部品装着方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an electronic component mounting apparatus, a feeder, and an electronic component mounting method, and in particular, an electronic component mounting apparatus, a feeder, and an electronic component with a high operating rate that can mount a new supply tape during mounting processing of the electronic component on a printed board. It relates to the mounting method.

近年、プリント基板に電子部品を装着し回路基板を生産することにおいては、電子部品装着装置の稼働率向上が望まれている。そのためには、電子部品の補給時間または段取り替えを短時間で完了させるとともに、部品供給カートに然るべき電子部品を間違いなく、確実にセットすることが重要である。
従来技術はとしては特許文献1に示す技術がある。特許文献1に示す技術は、電子部品を収納した部品供給テープが巻回された供給リールに設けられたバーコードとセットすべきフィーダに設けられたバーコードを読み取り、両者のデータを照合してセットし、その後フィーダを部品供給カートに載置している。また、特許文献1に示す技術は供給カートで上記作業を行なっていた。
In recent years, in the production of circuit boards by mounting electronic components on a printed circuit board, it is desired to improve the operating rate of the electronic component mounting apparatus. For that purpose, it is important to complete the replenishment time or setup change of the electronic parts in a short time and to surely set the appropriate electronic parts in the parts supply cart without fail.
As a conventional technique, there is a technique shown in Patent Document 1. The technique shown in Patent Document 1 reads a barcode provided on a supply reel on which a component supply tape containing electronic components is wound and a barcode provided on a feeder to be set, and compares the data of both. After that, the feeder is placed on the parts supply cart. Further, the technique shown in Patent Document 1 performs the above-described work with a supply cart.

特開2008−226975号公報JP 2008-226975 A

しかしながら、上記従来技術は、電子部品をプリント基板に装着する前に予め部品供給テープをフィーダにセットする必要がある。従って、両者のバーコードを照合することにより部品供給テープを間違ったフィーダにセットすることを防ぐことができるが、電子部品をプリント基板に装着処理中にフィーダに電子部品切れが発生した場合の対処方法についての開示がない。   However, in the above prior art, it is necessary to set the component supply tape in the feeder in advance before mounting the electronic component on the printed circuit board. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the parts supply tape from being set in the wrong feeder by collating the barcodes of the two, but what to do if the feeder runs out during the process of mounting the electronic parts on the printed circuit board. There is no disclosure about the method.

従って、本発明の目的は、電子部品をプリント基板に装着処理中に、新たな供給テープを装着できる稼働率の高い電子部品装着装置、フィーダ及び電子部品装着方法を提供することである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component mounting apparatus, a feeder, and an electronic component mounting method with a high operating rate capable of mounting a new supply tape during the process of mounting an electronic component on a printed board.

本発明の目的を達成するために、電子部品を有する供給テープを前記電子部品が外部から取り出される取出位置まで移動させ、前記電子部品をフィーダから取り出しプリント基板に装着する際に、前記フィーダに既にセットされた先行供給テープの終端部と前記電子部品の補給のためにセットされた後続供給テープの先端部との間隔を所望の間隔になるように制御することを第1の特徴とする。   In order to achieve the object of the present invention, a supply tape having electronic components is moved to an extraction position where the electronic components are taken out from the outside, and when the electronic components are taken out from the feeder and mounted on a printed circuit board, they are already placed in the feeder. The first feature is to control the distance between the end portion of the set preceding supply tape and the leading end portion of the succeeding supply tape set for replenishing the electronic component to be a desired interval.

また、本発明の目的を達成するために、第1の特徴に加え、作業員に電子部品切れを予告することを第2の特徴とする。   In order to achieve the object of the present invention, in addition to the first feature, the second feature is to notify the worker that the electronic component is out of service.

さらに、本発明の目的を達成するために、第1の特徴に加え、作業員に前記後続供給テープを挿入可能であることを報知することを第3の特徴とする。   Furthermore, in order to achieve the object of the present invention, in addition to the first feature, a third feature is to notify an operator that the subsequent supply tape can be inserted.

また、本発明の目的を達成するために、第1の特徴に加え、前記フィーダは前記供給テープを挿入する挿入口に前記挿入口を開閉する挿入開閉部を具備し、前記設定後前記挿入開閉部を開にすることを第4の特徴とする。   In order to achieve the object of the present invention, in addition to the first feature, the feeder includes an insertion opening / closing portion for opening / closing the insertion opening at an insertion opening for inserting the supply tape, and the insertion opening / closing after the setting is performed. The fourth feature is to open the part.

さらに、本発明の目的を達成するために、第4の特徴に加え、前記供給テープが収納している前記電子部品の情報を有するIDデータと前記フィーダにセットされるべき前記供給テープのID照合データと照合し、前記照合結果に基づき前記挿入開閉部または挿入可能報知手段を制御することを第5の特徴とする。   Furthermore, in order to achieve the object of the present invention, in addition to the fourth feature, ID data including information on the electronic component stored in the supply tape and ID verification of the supply tape to be set in the feeder A fifth feature is that the data is collated and the insertion opening / closing section or the insertable notification means is controlled based on the collation result.

また、本発明の目的を達成するために、第1の特徴に加え、装着時に供給テープを前記電子部品が外部から取り出される取出位置まで移動させる取出部駆動部と供給テープ挿入時供給テープを前記取出位置方向に移動させる挿入部駆動部は同期して駆動されることを第6の特徴とする。   In order to achieve the object of the present invention, in addition to the first feature, the take-out drive unit for moving the supply tape to the take-out position where the electronic component is taken out from the outside at the time of mounting and the supply tape at the time of inserting the supply tape A sixth feature is that the insertion section drive section that is moved in the direction of the extraction position is driven in synchronization.

さらに、本発明の目的を達成するために、第1の特徴に加え、前記後続供給テープが前記フィーダに挿入されたことを検出することを第7特徴とする。   Furthermore, in order to achieve the object of the present invention, in addition to the first feature, the seventh feature is to detect that the succeeding supply tape is inserted into the feeder.

本発明によれば、新たな供給テープを装着できる稼働率の高い電子部品装着装置またはフィーダあるいは電子部品装着方法を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the electronic component mounting apparatus or feeder or electronic component mounting method with a high operation rate which can mount | wear with a new supply tape can be provided.

本実施形態における電子部品装着装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the electronic component mounting apparatus in this embodiment. 本実施形態における部品供給エリアと部品供給カートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the component supply area and component supply cart in this embodiment. 本実施形態における供給テープの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the supply tape in this embodiment. 本実施形態におけるフィーダを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the feeder in this embodiment. 本実施形態における掛け違い防止の考え方を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the idea of the crossing prevention in this embodiment. 本実施形態におけるID照合データ例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of ID collation data in this embodiment. 本実施形態おいて供給テープが未装着時のフィーダに供給テープをセットする場合のフィーダの動きを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the motion of a feeder in the case of setting a supply tape in the feeder when a supply tape is not mounted | worn in this embodiment. 本実施形態おいて装着処理が順調に行なわれ、供給テープの電子部品が切れて新たな供給テープを挿入する場合のフィーダの最初の動きを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the first movement of a feeder when the mounting process is smoothly performed in this embodiment, the electronic component of a supply tape cuts, and a new supply tape is inserted. 供給テープの電子部品が切れて新たな供給テープを挿入する場合の図8Aに続くフィーダの動きを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the motion of the feeder following FIG. 8A when the electronic component of a supply tape cuts and inserts a new supply tape. 供給テープの電子部品が切れて新たな供給テープを挿入する場合に図8Bに続くフィーダの動きを示す図である。It is a figure which shows a motion of the feeder following FIG. 8B, when the electronic component of a supply tape cut | disconnects and a new supply tape is inserted.

以下、図面に基づき、電子部品装着装置の実施形態を説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態である電子部品装着装置1の平面図である。本電子部品装着装置1は、左側の上下に2ブロックLU,LD、右側の上下2ブロックRU,RDの計4ブロック(符号は基本的にLUブロックのみ記す。)と制御装置80とを有している。それぞれのブロックにはテープ・フィーダが多数設けられている部品供給エリア13、装着ヘッド6、装着ヘッドを移動させる装着ヘッド体11、吸着ヘッドにおける電子部品の吸着保持状態を撮像する部品認識カメラ19が設けられている。装着ヘッド体11は、リニアモータで構成する左右移動用レール18上を左右に移動し、左右移動用レール18と同様にリニアモータで構成する上下移動用レール16を上下に移動する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of an electronic component mounting apparatus will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of an electronic component mounting apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic component mounting apparatus 1 has a total of four blocks (the reference numerals are basically only LU blocks) and a control device 80, two blocks LU and LD on the left and right and two blocks RU and RD on the right. ing. Each block has a component supply area 13 provided with a large number of tape feeders, a mounting head 6, a mounting head body 11 that moves the mounting head, and a component recognition camera 19 that captures the suction holding state of electronic components in the suction head. Is provided. The mounting head body 11 moves to the left and right on the left / right moving rail 18 constituted by the linear motor, and moves the up / down moving rail 16 constituted by the linear motor up and down like the left / right moving rail 18.

このような構成によって、装着ヘッド体11に固定された装着ヘッド6が部品供給エリア13から電子部品を吸着し、部品認識カメラ19で電子部品の吸着保持状態を監視して、基板Pの所定の位置まで移動し、吸着した電子部品を基板Pに装着する。   With such a configuration, the mounting head 6 fixed to the mounting head body 11 sucks the electronic component from the component supply area 13, monitors the suction holding state of the electronic component by the component recognition camera 19, The electronic component moved to the position and attached is mounted on the substrate P.

このような動作が4つのブロックで行なわれる。そのために中央には、基板Pを搬送する4つのシュート5a〜5dがあり、上側2本のシュート5c、5dが上側ブロック用の基板搬送ラインUを、下側2本のシュート5a、5bが下側ブロック用の基板搬送ラインDを構成する。基板Pは、受渡部17により振分けられ基板搬送ラインU又はDに搬入される。   Such an operation is performed in four blocks. Therefore, in the center, there are four chutes 5a to 5d for transporting the substrate P, the upper two chutes 5c and 5d are on the upper block substrate transport line U, and the lower two chutes 5a and 5b are on the bottom. A substrate transport line D for the side block is configured. The substrate P is distributed by the delivery unit 17 and carried into the substrate transport line U or D.

図2は、図1に示した電子部品装着装置1の部品供給エリア13に装着された部品供給装置の一実施形態である部品供給カート50を示した図である。部品供給カート50は、ベース部51、基板に装着すべき種々の電子部品を種類毎に収納した供給テープ60を巻回した複数の供給リール70を格納するリール格納部52、前記複数の供給リールに対応し規則正しく配列された複数のフィーダ2を固定するフィーダ固定部53、部品供給カート50を部品供給エリア3に装脱着するためのハンドル部54及び電子部品装着装置1との信号の授受を行なう信号授受ケーブル57を接続するコネクタ(図示せず)とを有している。また、本体1には前記信号授受ケーブル56を接続するカート用コネクタ55と後述する供給リールの貼りつけられたバーコード58を読み取るバーコードリーダ56が設けられている。なお、図2においては煩雑さの防ぐために供給リール70と供給テープ60を2組のみ示している。   FIG. 2 is a view showing a component supply cart 50 which is an embodiment of the component supply device mounted in the component supply area 13 of the electronic component mounting apparatus 1 shown in FIG. The component supply cart 50 includes a base 51, a reel storage unit 52 that stores a plurality of supply reels 70 wound with a supply tape 60 that stores various types of electronic components to be mounted on the board, and the plurality of supply reels. A signal is exchanged with the feeder fixing portion 53 for fixing a plurality of feeders 2 regularly arranged corresponding to the above, the handle portion 54 for attaching / detaching the component supply cart 50 to / from the component supply area 3, and the electronic component mounting apparatus 1. And a connector (not shown) for connecting the signal transfer cable 57. The main body 1 is provided with a cart connector 55 for connecting the signal transmission / reception cable 56 and a bar code reader 56 for reading a bar code 58 to which a supply reel to be described later is attached. In FIG. 2, only two sets of the supply reel 70 and the supply tape 60 are shown to prevent complexity.

図3は供給テープ60の構成を示し、供給テープは電子部品4の収容部63を有するキャリアテープ62とキャリアテープをカバーするカバーテープ61とを有し、キャリアテープ62にはその一端側に後述するスプロケットと係合し供給テープを移動させるスプロケット孔64を一定間隔毎に有する。   FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the supply tape 60. The supply tape has a carrier tape 62 having a receiving portion 63 for the electronic component 4 and a cover tape 61 that covers the carrier tape. Sprocket holes 64 are provided at regular intervals to engage the sprocket and move the supply tape.

図4は図2に示したフィーダ2の一実施形態を示した図である。フィーダ2は、大別して、供給テープ60の掛け違い防止手段を構成する挿入ゲート部20、供給テープを挿入するため供給テープ挿入部30、吸着ノズル17による電子部品を吸着位置Sに移動させる電子部品装着部40、供給テープ挿入部30及び電子部品装着部40を構成する後述する3つのスプロケットを一体に駆動するスプロケット駆動部48、フィーダを部品供給カート50に固定するカセット固定部35、図2に示す信号授受ケーブルを介して本体1との信号の授受をするインターフェイス36及び本体からの情報やフィーダ2に内在する後述するセンサからの信号を受け各部を制御し、本体1との信号授受を行なう供給カセット制御部37を有する。   FIG. 4 is a view showing an embodiment of the feeder 2 shown in FIG. The feeder 2 is broadly divided into an insertion gate portion 20 that constitutes means for preventing the supply tape 60 from crossing, a supply tape insertion portion 30 for inserting the supply tape, and an electronic component that moves the electronic component by the suction nozzle 17 to the suction position S. A sprocket driving unit 48 for integrally driving three sprockets, which will be described later, constituting the mounting unit 40, the supply tape inserting unit 30 and the electronic component mounting unit 40, a cassette fixing unit 35 for fixing the feeder to the component supply cart 50, FIG. The interface 36 for transmitting / receiving signals to / from the main body 1 via the signal transmission / reception cable shown and information from the main body and signals from sensors which will be described later in the feeder 2 are controlled to control the respective parts to perform signal transmission / reception with the main body 1. A supply cassette control unit 37 is provided.

挿入開閉部である挿入ゲート部20は、供給テープ60を挿入可能な挿入口21と挿入口を開閉するゲート22、ゲートを上下させる小型モータ23及び後述するように部品供給テープを挿入するフィーダであることを認識させるLED25を有する。挿入ゲート部20は、新たな供給テープ60をフィーダ30にセットするときに、掛け違いを防止するために本体1から指令に基づきゲートを開閉する。   The insertion gate portion 20 as an insertion opening / closing portion is an insertion port 21 into which the supply tape 60 can be inserted, a gate 22 for opening / closing the insertion port, a small motor 23 for moving the gate up and down, and a feeder for inserting a component supply tape as will be described later. It has LED25 which recognizes that there is. The insertion gate unit 20 opens and closes the gate based on a command from the main body 1 in order to prevent crossover when a new supply tape 60 is set in the feeder 30.

供給テープ挿入部30は、挿入ゲート部20における供給テープ60の存在を有無を検出する挿入部テープ検出センサ (挿入部テープ検出手段)31と供給テープ60を吸着位置S側に送る挿入スプロケット32とを有する。挿入部テープ検出センサ31はVの字型の板バネ31aと光センサ31bを有する。供給テープ60の存在の有無は板ばね31aの中央に設けた光路遮断板31cが光センサの光路を遮断の有無で検出される。その結果、挿入部テープ検出センサ31は2つの役割を果たす。一つ目は挿入ゲート部20から供給テープ60が挿入されたことを検出する(光路遮断有)ことである。2つ目は供給テープ60の終端部が挿入部テープ検出センサ31を通過することで供給テープが終了したことを検出する(光路遮断無)ことである。一方、スプロケット32はスプロケット駆動部48に駆動され、供給テープ60のスプロケット孔64(図3参照)と噛み合い供給テープ60を矢印Aの方向に移動させる。   The supply tape insertion section 30 includes an insertion section tape detection sensor (insertion section tape detection means) 31 that detects the presence or absence of the supply tape 60 in the insertion gate section 20, and an insertion sprocket 32 that sends the supply tape 60 to the suction position S side. Have The insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 has a V-shaped leaf spring 31a and an optical sensor 31b. The presence / absence of the supply tape 60 is detected based on whether or not the optical path blocking plate 31c provided at the center of the leaf spring 31a blocks the optical path of the optical sensor. As a result, the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 plays two roles. The first is to detect that the supply tape 60 has been inserted from the insertion gate portion 20 (with optical path interruption). Second, the end of the supply tape 60 passes through the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 to detect the end of the supply tape (no optical path interruption). On the other hand, the sprocket 32 is driven by the sprocket driving section 48 and meshes with the sprocket hole 64 (see FIG. 3) of the supply tape 60 to move the supply tape 60 in the direction of arrow A.

電子部品装着部40は供給テープ60を主として駆動する駆動スプロケット41、駆動スプロケットがスプロケット孔64(図3参照)を確実に押し出すために供給テープ60を駆動スプロケット41側に押し付ける押付機構42、供給テープ60のセット時にその先端を押付機構42に押し込む押込スプロケット43、駆動スプロケット41と押込スプロケット43の間に設けられ吸着ノズル17が電子部品を吸着するための取出口44及び押込スプロケット43の手前にもう設けられ供給テープの有無の検出する駆動部テープ検出センサ(駆動部テープ検出手段)45を有する。押付機構42には供給テープから電子部品4を取り出すために図3に示すカバーテープ62をカットするまたは剥離する機構(図示せず)が存在する。また、駆動部テープ検出センサ45の構成は基本的には挿入部テープ検出センサ31と同じ構成である。   The electronic component mounting portion 40 includes a drive sprocket 41 that mainly drives the supply tape 60, a pressing mechanism 42 that presses the supply tape 60 against the drive sprocket 41 in order to reliably push the sprocket hole 64 (see FIG. 3), and a supply tape. When the 60 is set, a push sprocket 43 that pushes the tip into the push mechanism 42, a drive sprocket 41, and a push sprocket 43 provided between the drive sprocket 41 and the push sprocket 43, are arranged in front of the outlet 44 and the push sprocket 43. A drive unit tape detection sensor (drive unit tape detection means) 45 that is provided and detects the presence or absence of the supply tape is provided. The pressing mechanism 42 has a mechanism (not shown) for cutting or peeling the cover tape 62 shown in FIG. 3 in order to take out the electronic component 4 from the supply tape. The configuration of the drive unit tape detection sensor 45 is basically the same as that of the insertion unit tape detection sensor 31.

スプロケット駆動部48は三つのスプロケット(挿入スプロケット32、駆動スプロケット41及び押込スプロケット43)のそれぞれに同心円状に設けたウオームホイール32H、41H及ぶ43Hと噛み合うウオームギヤ46を介して各スプロケットを同時31を駆動するスプロケット駆動モータ47を有する。このことによりスプロケット駆動機構が簡略化され、3つのスプロケットの駆動タイミイングをとる必要がなく制御もし易くなる利点がある。   The sprocket drive unit 48 drives each sprocket 31 simultaneously via worm gears 46 meshing with worm wheels 32H, 41H and 43H provided concentrically on each of the three sprockets (insertion sprocket 32, drive sprocket 41 and push sprocket 43). A sprocket drive motor 47 is provided. As a result, the sprocket drive mechanism is simplified, and there is an advantage that it is not necessary to take the drive timing of the three sprockets and the control is easy.

次に、これらの機構を用いて、部品供給カート50を本体1に装着した状態で、言い換えれば、供給テープ60の段取り時あるいは供給テープの補給時に、供給テープの掛け違いを防止しながら供給テープをフィーダ2に如何にセットするかを説明する。   Next, using these mechanisms, with the component supply cart 50 mounted on the main body 1, in other words, when the supply tape 60 is set up or when the supply tape is replenished, the supply tape is prevented from being overlaid. Will be described in the feeder 2.

まず図5を用いて本実施形態における供給テープの掛け違いを防止する基本的な考え方を説明する。図5(a)に示すように、供給リール70にその供給テープが収納する電子部品の種類、大きさ等を示すIDデータが設けられ、そのIDデータを読み取りその結果を本体1の制御装置80(図1参照)あるいは上位のライン制御装置(図示せず)に送出される。本実施形態ではIDデータ58Dの媒体としてバーコード58を使用しバーコードリーダ56で読み取っている。その他の媒体としてはミューチップ等が考えられる。   First, a basic concept for preventing the supply tape from being mistaken in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 5A, the supply reel 70 is provided with ID data indicating the type, size, and the like of the electronic component stored in the supply tape, and the ID data is read and the result is displayed on the control device 80 of the main body 1. (See FIG. 1) or a higher-level line control device (not shown). In the present embodiment, the barcode 58 is used as the medium of the ID data 58D and is read by the barcode reader 56. As other media, a muchip or the like can be considered.

一方、例えば制御装置にはこのIDデータと照合するID照合データが予め格納されている。図6はID照合データ例を示したもので、ID照合データはフィーダのセットすべきレーン番号57aとレーン番号に対応してフィーダ2にあるべき電子部品の種類、大きさ等のID情報57bとを有している。そこで、制御装置80はIDデータ58DとID照合データ57を照合処理することによりセットすべきレーンを判定し、対応するレーンにセットされているフィーダ2に判定結果を転送する。
上記の照合において該当するフィーダがない場合は作業員にその旨を伝える。伝える方法としては音を出すまたはバーコードリーダ上にLEDを設け点滅させる等がある。
On the other hand, for example, the ID verification data to be checked against the ID data is stored in advance in the control device. FIG. 6 shows an example of ID collation data. The ID collation data includes the lane number 57a to be set by the feeder and the ID information 57b such as the type and size of the electronic component to be in the feeder 2 corresponding to the lane number. have. Therefore, the control device 80 determines the lane to be set by comparing the ID data 58D and the ID verification data 57, and transfers the determination result to the feeder 2 set in the corresponding lane.
If there is no applicable feeder in the above verification, inform the worker. As a method of transmission, there is a method of making a sound or blinking by providing an LED on a barcode reader.

次に、対応するフィーダ2の供給カセット制御部37(図4参照)は判定結果を受け、図5(b)に示すように、挿入口21のゲート22を開き、上部にあるLED25を点滅し、作業者に供給テープを挿入するフィーダを知らせる。そこで、図5(c)に作業者は矢印Bで示すようにその挿入口21に供給テープ60を挿入する。供給カセット制御部37は供給テープの挿入を図4に示す挿入部テープ検出センサ31で検出し、挿入スプロケット32を駆動し供給テープ60を吸着位置S側に送る。作業員に知らせる方法はLEDの他液晶モニタなど表示器や旗などの作業員が認識し易いものであればよい。
もし作業員が何らかの事情で一定時間にこの一連作業を終了させることができなかった場合には、ゲート22を閉じ再度同じ手順を行なうようにし、極力掛け違いを防止する。
Next, the supply cassette controller 37 (see FIG. 4) of the corresponding feeder 2 receives the determination result, and as shown in FIG. 5 (b), opens the gate 22 of the insertion slot 21 and blinks the LED 25 at the top. Inform the operator of the feeder to insert the supply tape. Therefore, the operator inserts the supply tape 60 into the insertion slot 21 as shown by arrow B in FIG. The supply cassette control unit 37 detects the insertion of the supply tape by the insertion unit tape detection sensor 31 shown in FIG. 4, drives the insertion sprocket 32, and sends the supply tape 60 to the suction position S side. As a method of notifying the worker, any display device such as a liquid crystal monitor other than the LED or a flag can be easily recognized by the worker.
If the worker is unable to finish this series of work within a certain period of time for some reason, the gate 22 is closed and the same procedure is performed again to prevent a mistake.

さらに、極力掛け違いを防止するために、フィーダに手順を確認するための表示または手順を進めるための手順確認スイッチ26を設けてもよい。   Furthermore, a procedure confirmation switch 26 for confirming the procedure or advancing the procedure may be provided in the feeder in order to prevent a mistake as much as possible.

以上説明した実施形態では、ID照合データを制御装置に設けていたが、ID照合データを供給リール70と同様にフィーダにバーコードで設けてもよい。   In the embodiment described above, the ID collation data is provided in the control device. However, the ID collation data may be provided in the feeder as a barcode similarly to the supply reel 70.

以上に、説明したように本実施形態によれば、供給テープの掛け違いを極力抑えることができ、信頼性の高い電子部品装着装置またはフィーダあるいは電子部品装着装置方法を提供できる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the supply tape from being overlapped as much as possible, and to provide a highly reliable electronic component mounting apparatus or feeder or electronic component mounting apparatus method.

次に、供給テープが未装着時のフィーダ2に供給テープ60をセットする場合のフィーダの動きを図7を用いて説明する。
まず部品供給テープが未装着状態を示す(Step1)。図5で説明したように供給テープ60を挿入するフィーダとして判定された、フィーダのゲート弁22を開きLED25を点滅し、作業員に認識させる(Step2)。次に、作業員が供給テープ60を挿入すべきフィーダを認識し、供給テープ60を挿入口21から挿入すると、挿入部テープ検出センサ31が挿入を検出し、スプロケット駆動モータ47により挿入スプロケット32を駆動し、供給テープを矢印Aの方向に早送りする。なお、このとき、駆動スプロケット41と押込スプロケット43も同時に駆動される(Step3)。その後、駆動部テープ検出センサ45で供給テープ60が電子部品装着部40にきたことを検出する。供給テープ60の先端部に電子部品が装填されていない未装填領域があるので、未装着領域の終端部が取出口44のところに来るようにその部分だけ供給テープを送りだし一端停止し頭出しをする(Step4)。供給テープをセットすべき全てのフィーダで準備ができたら電子部品装着装置は装着運転を開始する。
Next, the movement of the feeder when the supply tape 60 is set in the feeder 2 when the supply tape is not mounted will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the component supply tape is not mounted (Step 1). As described with reference to FIG. 5, the gate valve 22 of the feeder, which is determined as the feeder into which the supply tape 60 is inserted, is opened, the LED 25 blinks, and the worker is made to recognize (Step 2). Next, when an operator recognizes a feeder into which the supply tape 60 is to be inserted and inserts the supply tape 60 from the insertion port 21, the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 detects the insertion, and the sprocket drive motor 47 moves the insertion sprocket 32. Drive and fast-feed the supply tape in the direction of arrow A. At this time, the drive sprocket 41 and the pushing sprocket 43 are also driven simultaneously (Step 3). Thereafter, the drive unit tape detection sensor 45 detects that the supply tape 60 has come to the electronic component mounting unit 40. Since there is an unloaded area where no electronic components are loaded at the front end of the supply tape 60, the supply tape is fed out only to that part so that the end of the unmounted area comes to the take-out port 44, and one end is stopped and the head is positioned. (Step 4). When all the feeders to be set with the supply tape are ready, the electronic component mounting apparatus starts the mounting operation.

図7で示した実施形態によれば、供給テープを挿入すべきフィーダのゲートのみを開き、また一定時間挿入がされなければ再度ゲートを閉じることで供給テープの掛け違いを極力抑えることができ、信頼性の高い部品供給方法及びそれに基づく電子部品装着方法を提供できる。   According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, only the gate of the feeder into which the supply tape is to be inserted is opened, and if the insertion is not performed for a certain period of time, the gate can be closed again to suppress the crossing of the supply tape as much as possible. A highly reliable component supply method and an electronic component mounting method based thereon can be provided.

また、図7で示した実施形態によれば、部品供給カートを本体1に設置した状態で、供給テープを装着することでき、段取りをその場で行なう場合に対応でき、稼働率の高い電子部品装着装置、フィーダ及び電子部品装着方法を提供できる。   Further, according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the supply tape can be mounted in a state where the component supply cart is installed in the main body 1, and it is possible to cope with the case where the setup is performed on the spot, and the electronic component having a high operation rate A mounting device, a feeder, and an electronic component mounting method can be provided.

次に、装着処理が順調に行なわれ、供給テープの電子部品が無くなり部品切れとなり、新たな供給テープを挿入する場合のフィーダの動きを図8A、図8B及び図8Cを用いて説明する。なお、図8A、図8Bにおいて矢印Aは供給テープの進行方向を示す。
まず、順調に装着処理が進み、挿入部テープ検出センサ31は現在電子部品を供給している先行供給テープ60Fの終端部60Feを検出する。補給用の供給テープ(以下、後続供給テープ60B(Step2の図参照)という)の誤った挿入を防止するために一度ゲート22を閉じる(Step1)。終端部検出は誤動作を防ぐために挿入部テープ検出センサ31の出力信号が一定距離(終端部検出設定値)連続して遮光(ON)状態にならなかった場合とする。
Next, the movement of the feeder when the mounting process is performed smoothly, the electronic parts of the supply tape are lost, the parts run out, and a new supply tape is inserted will be described with reference to FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 8C. In FIGS. 8A and 8B, an arrow A indicates the traveling direction of the supply tape.
First, the mounting process proceeds smoothly, and the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 detects the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape 60F that is currently supplying electronic components. In order to prevent an erroneous insertion of a supply tape for replenishment (hereinafter referred to as the subsequent supply tape 60B (refer to the figure of Step 2)), the gate 22 is once closed (Step 1). The end portion detection is performed when the output signal of the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 is not continuously shielded (ON) for a certain distance (end portion detection set value) in order to prevent malfunction.

その後、先行供給テープ60Fの終端部が挿入スプロケット32を通過し、後続供給テープ60Bが挿入スプロケット32と係合できるように先行供給テープを進め、部品切れの予告案内を報知する(Step2)。報知は、近くの作業員に対してはゲート22の上部にあるLED25の点滅で、また、本体近くの作業員に対しては本体1の制御装置80(図1参照)にその旨を伝送しモニタ等で表示し、オペレータ室(図示せず)の作業員に対しては上位の制御装置のモニタで表示して行なう。予告報知はStep1の段階でしてもよい。   Thereafter, the preceding supply tape 60F is advanced so that the terminal portion of the preceding supply tape 60F passes through the insertion sprocket 32, and the subsequent supply tape 60B can be engaged with the insertion sprocket 32, and a notice of notice of running out of parts is notified (Step 2). The notification is transmitted by flashing the LED 25 at the top of the gate 22 to a nearby worker, and is transmitted to the control device 80 (see FIG. 1) of the body 1 to a worker near the body. It is displayed on a monitor or the like, and is displayed on the monitor of the host control device for the operator room operator (not shown). The advance notice may be made at the stage of Step 1.

作業者はStep2の情報に基づき後続供給テープを準備し、図5で説明した照合処理を実施する(Step3)。照合がNGならば後続供給テープを変えて再度Step3に行く(Step13)。照合がOKならばStep4へ行く。本処理は基本的には本体の制御装置80が行なう。
照合がOKならば制御装置80は当該フィーダに対しゲート開信号を送付する。ゲート開信号を受けたフィーダは、Step6に示す先行供給テープの終端部60Feと新たに補給する後続供給テープ60Bの先端部60Bsとの間隔Lが所望値Lhまたは所望値以上になるかをカセット制御部37内の間隔設定手段で判断する(Step4)。例えば、間隔設定手段は先行供給テープの終端部60Feが挿入部テープ検出センサ31を通過した後も駆動モータ47を制御し、予め設定された回数供給テープ60Fがピッチ送りされたとき、間隔Lが所望値Lhになったと判断する。また、所望値とはこの間隔Lによって先行供給テープによる処理と後続供給テープによる処理とを明確に分けるための距離であり、例えばロット管理に役立てることもできる。
The operator prepares the subsequent supply tape based on the information of Step 2, and performs the collation process described in FIG. 5 (Step 3). If the collation is NG, the subsequent supply tape is changed and the process goes to Step 3 again (Step 13). If collation is OK, go to Step 4. This process is basically performed by the control device 80 of the main body.
If the verification is OK, the control device 80 sends a gate open signal to the feeder. Upon receiving the gate open signal, the feeder controls whether the interval L between the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape shown in Step 6 and the leading end portion 60Bs of the subsequent supply tape 60B to be newly supplied becomes the desired value Lh or more than the desired value. This is determined by the interval setting means in the unit 37 (Step 4). For example, the interval setting means controls the drive motor 47 even after the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape has passed through the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31, and the interval L is set when the preset number of times of supply tape 60F is pitch-fed. It is determined that the desired value Lh has been reached. The desired value is a distance for clearly separating the processing by the preceding supply tape and the processing by the subsequent supply tape by the interval L, and can be used for, for example, lot management.

フィーダは、間隔Lが所望値Lh以上であれば、フィーダはゲート22を開き補給供給テープが挿入可能状態になったことを報知する挿入可能報知手段を有する(Step5)。Step1からStep4の間でも本体は電子部品の装着作業を行なっており、それに伴いフィーダも先行供給テープの送り動作を行なっているので、Step4の判断を行なうに際しこのことを考慮する。   If the interval L is equal to or greater than the desired value Lh, the feeder has an insertable notification means for opening the gate 22 and notifying that the replenishment supply tape is ready to be inserted (Step 5). Even during Step 1 to Step 4, the main body performs the mounting operation of the electronic component, and accordingly, the feeder also performs the feeding operation of the preceding supply tape, and this is taken into consideration when the determination of Step 4 is performed.

ゲート22が開いたら作業員はフィーダの挿入口21から後続供給テープを挿入する(Step6)。挿入に伴い挿入部テープ検出センサ31が遮光(ON)状態になったら後続供給テープ挿入ありと判断し、フィーダは部品切れの予告を解除する。その後、先行供給テープ60Fが“有”の状態で、即ち駆動部テープ検出センサ45の遮光(ON)状態で後続供給テープの有無を再確認する。そのために所定の回数(補給確認送り回数)送り、挿入部テープ検出センサ31が遮光(ON)状態を維持していることを確認する。確認した後、本体1に後続供給テープ“有”の旨を報知する。本体の制御装置はその情報をメモリに格納する。またこのとき、先行供給テープの終端部60Feと後続供給テープの先端部60Bsとの実際の間隔Lを求め、先行供給テープ終端部検出後送り量LSとして記憶し、本体に伝送する。本体ではレーン毎にこの距離を管理する。この距離は名前の示すとおり、先行供給テープの部品切れが発生した時に後続供給テープの早送り量となり、部品切れによる電子部品の取り出し不能時間の短縮を図る。   When the gate 22 is opened, the worker inserts the subsequent supply tape from the insertion port 21 of the feeder (Step 6). When the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 is light-shielded (ON) with the insertion, it is determined that the subsequent supply tape has been inserted, and the feeder cancels the notice of component shortage. Thereafter, the presence or absence of the succeeding supply tape is reconfirmed in the state where the preceding supply tape 60F is “present”, that is, in the light shielding (ON) state of the drive unit tape detection sensor 45. For this purpose, a predetermined number of times (replenishment confirmation number of times of feeding) is sent, and it is confirmed that the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 is maintained in the light shielding (ON) state. After confirmation, the main body 1 is notified that the subsequent supply tape is “present”. The control device of the main body stores the information in the memory. At this time, the actual interval L between the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape and the leading end portion 60Bs of the succeeding supply tape is obtained, stored as a feed amount LS after the preceding supply tape end portion detection, and transmitted to the main body. The main body manages this distance for each lane. As the name suggests, this distance becomes the rapid feed amount of the succeeding supply tape when the preceding supply tape has run out of parts, and shortens the time during which the electronic component cannot be removed due to running out of parts.

この間隔L(所望の間隔Lh)が設けられているので、先行供給テープ60Fの終端部60Feが挿入部テープ検出センサ31を通過し、更に、挿入スプロケット32を通過した後、後続供給テープ60Bを挿入スプロケット32まで挿入しても、挿入された後続供給テープが先行供給テープに重なることを確実に回避することができる。   Since this interval L (desired interval Lh) is provided, after the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape 60F passes through the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31, and further passes through the insertion sprocket 32, the subsequent supply tape 60B is removed. Even when the insertion sprocket 32 is inserted, it is possible to reliably avoid the inserted subsequent supply tape from overlapping the preceding supply tape.

それ故、間隔Lは後続供給テープ60Bと先行供給テープ60Fとが重ならないために、少なくとも次に説明する距離より大きい距離として設定される。即ち、挿入スプロケット32の歯から先行供給テープ60Fが解放された直後に、後続供給テープ60Bが挿入され、挿入スプロケット32の歯に突き当たるようにしなければばらない。前述の間隔Lは少なくもこのときの先行テープ終端部と後続テープ先端部との間の距離より大きな距離とすればよい。
この間隔L分の離れた距離を得るために、挿入部テープ検出センサ31で先行供給テープ60Fの終端部60Feを検出した後、この終端部が挿入スプロケット32から離れた位置まで進んだときにゲート22を解放するようにする。
Therefore, the distance L is set as a distance that is at least larger than the distance described below so that the succeeding supply tape 60B and the preceding supply tape 60F do not overlap. That is, immediately after the preceding supply tape 60F is released from the teeth of the insertion sprocket 32, the subsequent supply tape 60B must be inserted so as to abut against the teeth of the insertion sprocket 32. The distance L described above may be at least a distance larger than the distance between the leading end portion of the preceding tape and the leading end portion of the succeeding tape at this time.
In order to obtain a distance separated by the interval L, the gate is detected when the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape 60F is detected by the insertion portion tape detection sensor 31 and then the end portion advances to a position away from the insertion sprocket 32. 22 is released.

また、間隔Lを得る他の方法としては、例えば、先行供給テープ60Fの終端部60Feが駆動スプロケット41を通過して歯との係合から解放されるまでは後続供給テープ60Bが押付機構42に進入していないような距離としてもよい。これは、後続供給テープ60Bが押付機構42に進入するときにテープ送りを部品取出時の送り速度より低速としたほうが、安定してテープ送りができる場合に有効である。   Further, as another method for obtaining the distance L, for example, the subsequent supply tape 60B is applied to the pressing mechanism 42 until the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape 60F passes through the drive sprocket 41 and is released from engagement with the teeth. It is good also as the distance which has not entered. This is more effective when the tape feeding can be stably performed when the subsequent feeding tape 60B enters the pressing mechanism 42 so that the tape feeding speed is lower than the feeding speed at the time of component removal.

さらに、この間隔Lを設けることによって、供給テープの補給作業の前後において何らかの不具合が発生しても不具合に関与した供給テープを判別でき、また、夫々の供給テープのロッド管理を行なうことができる。   Further, by providing this interval L, even if some trouble occurs before and after the supply tape replenishment operation, the supply tape involved in the trouble can be determined, and the rod management of each supply tape can be performed.

次に、本体とフィーダは通常の送りピッチで先行供給テープに残存する電子部品の取り出し装着処理を継続している。そのうち本体は電子部品を取り出せず部品切れが発生する(Step7)。本体はStep6において当該フィーダには後続供給テープありの情報を得ているので電子部品取り出処理継続を判断でき、フィーダは本体からの電子部品取り出処理継続指令を受取ることがきる(Step8)。   Next, the main body and the feeder continue to take out and mount the electronic components remaining on the preceding supply tape at a normal feed pitch. Among them, the main body does not take out the electronic parts, and the parts run out (Step 7). Since the main body has obtained information that the feeder has the subsequent supply tape in Step 6, it can determine whether or not to continue the electronic component removal processing, and the feeder can receive an electronic component removal processing continuation command from the main body (Step 8).

その後のフィーダの動作は先行供給テープ60Fの終端部60Feが駆動部テープ検出センサ45のどちら側に存在するかで異なる(Step9)。即ち、先行供給テープにその終端部から所定の長さの間電子部品が存在しないときは、駆動部テープ検出センサは遮光(ON)状態となる。一方、終端部近くまで電子部品が存在するときは、当該終端部は駆動部テープ検出センサを通過し、駆動部テープ検出センサは通光(OFF)状態となる。   The subsequent operation of the feeder differs depending on which side of the drive unit tape detection sensor 45 the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape 60F exists (Step 9). That is, when there is no electronic component for a predetermined length from the end portion of the preceding supply tape, the drive unit tape detection sensor is in a light shielding (ON) state. On the other hand, when the electronic component is present near the end portion, the end portion passes through the drive unit tape detection sensor, and the drive unit tape detection sensor enters a light-transmitting (OFF) state.

そこで、通光(OFF)状態の時はStep11に行くが、遮光(ON)状態のときは、駆動部テープ検出センサが通光(OFF)状態になるまで先行供給テープを移動させStep11に行く(Step10)。   Therefore, the process goes to Step 11 when in the light passing (OFF) state, but moves to Step 11 by moving the preceding supply tape until the drive unit tape detection sensor is in the light passing (OFF) state when in the light shielding (ON) state ( Step 10).

次に、後続供給テープ60Bから電子部品を取り出せるように後続供給テープを駆動スプロケット41に係合させ、所定の位置に移動させるセッティング処理を行なう(Step11)。前記セッティング処理の移動量LMは、Step5で説明した先行供給テープ終端部検出後送り量Lに所定量α加えた量とする。αは例えば駆動部テープ検出センサ45と電子部品取出口44との間の距離程度である20mm程度とする。   Next, a setting process is performed in which the subsequent supply tape is engaged with the drive sprocket 41 and moved to a predetermined position so that the electronic component can be taken out from the subsequent supply tape 60B (Step 11). The movement amount LM of the setting process is an amount obtained by adding a predetermined amount α to the feed amount L after detecting the preceding supply tape end portion described in Step 5. For example, α is about 20 mm, which is about the distance between the drive unit tape detection sensor 45 and the electronic component outlet 44.

最後に、セッティング処理が終了したら通常の電子部品装着処理を再開する(Step12)。   Finally, when the setting process is completed, the normal electronic component mounting process is resumed (Step 12).

以上の部品切れによる供給テープを補給する実施形態によれば、先行供給テープの終端部60Feと後続供給テープの先端部60Bsとの間隔(先行供給テープ終端部検出後送り量:mm)Lを設けることで、先行供給テープよる処理と後続供給テープによる処理とを明確に分けることができ、供給テープの補給を確実に行なうことできる。   According to the embodiment in which the supply tape is replenished due to the above-mentioned component cut, the interval (leading supply tape end portion detection post feed amount: mm) L between the end portion 60Fe of the preceding supply tape and the front end portion 60Bs of the subsequent supply tape is provided. As a result, the processing by the preceding supply tape and the processing by the subsequent supply tape can be clearly separated, and the supply tape can be reliably replenished.

また、間隔Lを設けることによって、供給テープの補給作業の前後において何らかの不具合が発生しても関与した供給テープを判別でき、また、夫々の供給テープのロット管理を行なうこともできる。   In addition, by providing the interval L, it is possible to determine the supply tape involved even if any trouble occurs before and after the supply tape replenishment operation, and it is also possible to manage each supply tape lot.

さらに、間隔Lを設けた場合でも、先行供給テープの部品切れが発生した時に間隔Lに基づいて後続供給テープの早送りすることにより、部品切れによる電子部品の取り出し不能時間の短縮を図ることができる。   Furthermore, even when the interval L is provided, when the preceding supply tape has run out of parts, the subsequent supply tape is fast-forwarded based on the interval L, thereby shortening the time during which electronic components cannot be taken out due to running out of parts. .

以上の実施形態においては供給テープの照合処理を行い、ゲートの開閉動作をして新たな供給テープを補給した。しかしながら、ゲートもなく或は照合処理もなく供給テープを補給しなければならない場合もある。このような場合は、部品切れ予告の状態が発生しても直ぐに報知するのではなく、先行供給テープを所定量送り、先行供給テープと後続供給テープとの間に所望量の間隔Lを得たあるいは得られそうな状態になったことを検出または判断する間隔設定手段と、作業員に後続供給テープが挿入可能状態になったことを報知する挿入可能報知手段とを有するが必要である。   In the above embodiment, the supply tape is collated, the gate is opened and closed, and a new supply tape is supplied. However, it may be necessary to replenish the supply tape without a gate or verification process. In such a case, even if a notice of parts shortage occurs, it is not immediately notified, but the preceding supply tape is fed by a predetermined amount, and a desired amount of space L is obtained between the preceding supply tape and the subsequent supply tape. Alternatively, it is necessary to have interval setting means for detecting or judging that the state is likely to be obtained, and insertability notifying means for notifying the worker that the succeeding supply tape is ready to be inserted.

また、本実施形態では3つのスプロケットを1台のモータで駆動したが、少なくとも挿入スプロケットの駆動と駆動スプロケットの駆動とが分離されている場合には、後続供給テープを挿入にしても所望量の間隔Lが得られる迄挿入スプロケットの駆動を停止し、当該所望量の間隔Lを得ることも可能である。   In the present embodiment, the three sprockets are driven by a single motor. However, if at least the drive of the insertion sprocket and the drive of the drive sprocket are separated, a desired amount can be obtained even if the subsequent supply tape is inserted. It is also possible to stop the driving of the insertion sprocket until the interval L is obtained and obtain the desired amount of interval L.

以上の他の実施形態においても、部品切れによる供給テープを補給するという観点において図8A乃至図8Cで説明した実施形態と同様な効果を奏することができる。   Also in the other embodiments described above, the same effects as those in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 8A to 8C can be obtained from the viewpoint of replenishing the supply tape due to parts being cut.

さらに、作業員に部品切れを予告報知しても、先行供給テープに部品切れが発生するまでに後続供給テープを挿入できない場合がある。その場合の装着処理は他のフィーダに同一の電子部品があればそれで代用し、なければその電子部品を除いて装着作業を継続する。また、その後、照合処理し後続供給テープが挿入された場合には、Step11のセッティング処理を行なう。   Furthermore, even if the worker is notified of the out of parts, the subsequent supply tape may not be inserted until the prior supply tape is out of parts. In this case, if the same electronic component is present in another feeder, the mounting process in that case is substituted, and if not, the mounting operation is continued except for the electronic component. After that, if the subsequent supply tape is inserted after the collation process, the setting process of Step 11 is performed.

以上のように本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上述の説明に基づいて当業者にとって種々の代替例、修正又は変形が可能であり、本発明はその趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で前述の種々の代替例、修正又は変形を包含するものである。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, various alternatives, modifications, and variations can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and the present invention is not limited to the various embodiments described above without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It encompasses alternatives, modifications or variations.

1:電子部品装着装置(本体) 2:フィーダ
3:部品供給エリア 4:電子部品
20:挿入ゲート部 21:挿入口
22:ゲート 25:LED
26:手順確認スイッチ 30:供給テープ挿入部
31:挿入部テープ検出センサ(手段) 32:挿入スプロケット
37:供給カセット制御部 40:電子部品装着部
41:駆動スプロケット 42:押付機構
43:押込スプロケット 44:電子部品取出口
45:駆動部テープ検出センサ(手段) 48:スプロケット駆動部
50:部品供給カート(部品供給装置) 52:リール格納部
55:バーコードリーダ 56:IDデータ
57:ID照合データ 60:供給テープ
60B:後続供給テープ 60Bs:後続供給テープの先端部
60F:先行供給テープ 60Fe:先行供給テープの終端部
64:スプロケット孔 70:供給リール
80:本体制御装置
L:先行供給テープの終端部と後続供給テープの先端部との間隔(先行供給テープ終端部検出後送り量)
LM:後続供給テープのセッティング処理の移動量。
1: Electronic component mounting device (main body) 2: Feeder 3: Component supply area 4: Electronic component 20: Insertion gate unit 21: Insertion port 22: Gate 25: LED
26: Procedure confirmation switch 30: Supply tape insertion portion 31: Insertion portion tape detection sensor (means) 32: Insertion sprocket 37: Supply cassette control portion 40: Electronic component mounting portion 41: Drive sprocket 42: Pushing mechanism 43: Pushing sprocket 44 : Electronic component outlet 45: Drive unit tape detection sensor (means) 48: Sprocket drive unit 50: Component supply cart (component supply device) 52: Reel storage unit 55: Bar code reader 56: ID data 57: ID verification data 60 : Supply tape 60B: Subsequent supply tape 60Bs: Front end portion of subsequent supply tape 60F: Predecessor supply tape 60Fe: End portion of preceding supply tape 64: Sprocket hole 70: Supply reel 80: Main body control device L: End portion of preceding supply tape And the leading edge of the subsequent supply tape Feed amount)
LM: A moving amount of the setting process of the subsequent supply tape.

Claims (21)

電子部品を有する供給テープを前記電子部品が外部から取り出される取出位置まで移動させる取出部駆動部を具備するフィーダと、前記フィーダをセット可能なレーンを複数有する部品供給装置と、前記電子部品をフィーダから取り出しプリント基板に装着する装置本体と前記フィーダを制御する制御装置とを有する電子部品装着装置において、
前記フィーダは挿入された前記供給テープを前記取出位置方向に移動させる挿入部駆動部と、前記フィーダに既にセットされた先行供給テープの終端部と前記電子部品の補給のためにセットされた後続供給テープの先端部との間隔が所望の間隔になるように制御する間隔設定手段とを有することを特徴とする電子部品装着装置。
A feeder having a takeout drive unit for moving a supply tape having an electronic component to a takeout position where the electronic component is taken out from the outside, a component supply device having a plurality of lanes in which the feeder can be set, and a feeder for the electronic component In an electronic component mounting apparatus having an apparatus main body taken out from the apparatus and mounted on a printed circuit board and a control device for controlling the feeder,
The feeder has an insertion portion drive unit that moves the inserted supply tape in the direction of the take-out position, a terminal portion of a preceding supply tape that is already set in the feeder, and a subsequent supply that is set for replenishing the electronic components. An electronic component mounting apparatus comprising: interval setting means for controlling the interval between the front end of the tape and a desired interval.
作業員に電子部品切れを予告する電子部品切れ予告手段を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品装着装置。   2. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an electronic component depletion notifying means for notifying an operator that the electronic component is depleted. 前記フィーダは作業員に前記後続供給テープを挿入可能であることを報知する挿入可能報知手段も有する特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品装着装置。   2. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feeder also has an insertability notifying unit for notifying an operator that the subsequent supply tape can be inserted. 前記フィーダは前記供給テープを挿入する挿入口に前記挿入口を開閉する挿入開閉部を具備し、前記間隔設定手段は、前記間隔が前記所望の間隔になった後、前記挿入開閉部を開にすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品装着装置。   The feeder includes an insertion opening / closing portion that opens and closes the insertion opening at an insertion opening for inserting the supply tape, and the interval setting means opens the insertion opening / closing portion after the interval reaches the desired interval. 2. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein 前記供給テープが収納している前記電子部品の情報を有するIDデータと前記フィーダにセットされるべき前記供給テープのID照合データとを照合し、前記照合結果に基づき前記挿入開閉部または挿入可能報知手段を制御することを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の電子部品装着装置。   ID data having information on the electronic component stored in the supply tape is compared with ID verification data of the supply tape to be set in the feeder, and the insertion opening / closing part or insertable notification is performed based on the verification result. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the means is controlled. 前記取出部駆動部と前記挿入部駆動部とは同一の駆動源で駆動されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品装着装置。   2. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the extraction unit driving unit and the insertion unit driving unit are driven by the same driving source. 前記挿入駆動部は前記後続供給テープが前記フィーダに挿入されたことを検出する挿入部テープ検出手段を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品装着装置。   2. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the insertion drive unit includes an insertion unit tape detection unit that detects that the subsequent supply tape is inserted into the feeder. 前記フィーダは前記挿入部テープ検出手段が前記後続供給テープの挿入を検出したときは前記制御装置に後続供給テープ”有”の情報を伝送し、前記制御装置は前記情報を記憶することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の電子部品装着装置。   When the insertion section tape detecting means detects the insertion of the subsequent supply tape, the feeder transmits information indicating that the subsequent supply tape is “present” to the control device, and the control device stores the information. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 7. 前記取出部駆動部は前記供給テープが前記取出部駆動部の前記供給テープの入力側に存在することを検出する駆動部テープ検出手段を有する特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品装着装置。   2. The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the take-out unit drive unit has drive unit tape detection means for detecting that the supply tape is present on the input side of the supply tape of the take-out unit drive unit. 前記フィーダは前記供給テープの部品切れを検出したときは、前記後続供給テープを前記取出位置まで移動させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品装着装置。   The electronic component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feeder moves the subsequent supply tape to the take-out position when it detects that the supply tape is out of parts. 電子部品を有する供給テープを前記電子部品が外部から取り出される取出位置まで移動させる取出部駆動部を有するフィーダにおいて、
前記フィーダに挿入された前記供給テープを前記取出位置方向に移動させる挿入駆動部と、前記フィーダに既にセットされた先行供給テープの終端部と前記電子部品の補給のためにセットされた後続供給テープの先端部との間隔が所望の間隔になるように制御する間隔設定手段とを有することを特徴とするフィーダ。
In a feeder having a take-out drive unit that moves a supply tape having an electronic component to a take-out position where the electronic component is taken out from the outside,
An insertion drive unit for moving the supply tape inserted in the feeder in the direction of the take-out position, a terminal portion of a preceding supply tape already set in the feeder, and a subsequent supply tape set for replenishing the electronic components And a distance setting means for controlling the distance between the front end of the feeder to a desired distance.
作業員に前記後続供給テープを挿入可能であることを報知する挿入可能報知手段も有する特徴とする請求項11に記載のフィーダ。   12. The feeder according to claim 11, further comprising an insertability notification means for notifying an operator that the subsequent supply tape can be inserted. 前記供給テープを挿入する挿入口に前記挿入口を開閉する挿入開閉部を有し、前記間隔設定手段は、前記間隔が前記所望の間隔になった後、前記挿入開閉部を開にすることを特徴とする請求項11に記載のフィーダ。   An insertion opening / closing portion for opening / closing the insertion opening is provided at an insertion opening for inserting the supply tape, and the interval setting means opens the insertion opening / closing portion after the interval reaches the desired interval. The feeder according to claim 11, wherein the feeder is characterized. 前記取出部駆動部と前記挿入部駆動部とは同一の駆動源で駆動されることを特徴とする請求項11に記載のフィーダ。   12. The feeder according to claim 11, wherein the extraction unit driving unit and the insertion unit driving unit are driven by the same driving source. 前記挿入部駆動部は前記後続供給テープが前記フィーダに挿入されたことを検出する挿入部テープ検出手段を有する特徴とする請求項11に記載のフィーダ。   12. The feeder according to claim 11, wherein the insertion unit driving unit includes an insertion unit tape detection unit that detects that the subsequent supply tape is inserted into the feeder. 前記挿入部テープ検出手段が前記後続供給テープの挿入を検出したときは前記制御装置に後続供給テープ”有”の情報を伝送することを特徴とする請求項15に記載のフィーダ。   16. The feeder according to claim 15, wherein when the insertion section tape detection means detects insertion of the subsequent supply tape, information indicating that the subsequent supply tape is “present” is transmitted to the control device. 前記フィーダは前記供給テープの部品切れの情報を受け取り、前記情報に基づいて前記後続供給テープを前記取出位置まで移動させることを特徴とする請求項11に記載のフィーダ。   The feeder according to claim 11, wherein the feeder receives information on a component shortage of the supply tape, and moves the subsequent supply tape to the take-out position based on the information. 電子部品を有する供給テープを前記電子部品が外部から取り出される取出位置まで移動させ、前記電子部品をフィーダから取り出しプリント基板に装着する電子部品装着方法において、
前記電子部品の部品切れを予告し、その後、前記フィーダに既にセットされた先行供給テープの終端部と前記電子部品の補給のためにセットされた後続供給テープの先端部との間隔を所望の間隔に設定し、前記設定結果に基づき前記後続テープを前記フィーダに挿入可能であることを報知し、前記後続供給テープが挿入され前記電子部品が切れたことを検出した後、前記後続供給テープを前記取出位置に移動させて前記装着をすることを特徴とする電子部品装着方法。
In the electronic component mounting method of moving the supply tape having an electronic component to an extraction position where the electronic component is taken out from the outside, and taking out the electronic component from a feeder and mounting it on a printed circuit board,
The electronic component is preliminarily noticed that it has run out, and then the desired distance between the leading end of the preceding supply tape already set in the feeder and the leading end of the subsequent supply tape set for replenishing the electronic component is determined. And informing that the succeeding tape can be inserted into the feeder based on the setting result, and detecting that the succeeding supply tape is inserted and the electronic component is cut. An electronic component mounting method, wherein the mounting is performed by moving to an extraction position.
前記フィーダは前記供給テープを挿入する挿入口に設けられた挿入開閉部を有し、前記設定した後前記挿入開閉部を閉じ、前記報知後前記挿入開閉部を開くことを特徴とする請求項18に記載の電子部品装着方法。   19. The feeder has an insertion opening / closing part provided in an insertion port for inserting the supply tape, and after the setting, the insertion opening / closing part is closed, and after the notification, the insertion opening / closing part is opened. The electronic component mounting method described in 1. 前記供給テープが収納している前記電子部品の情報を有するIDデータと前記フィーダにセットされるべき前記供給テープのID照合データと照合し、前記照合結果に基づき前記後続供給テープの挿入をすることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の電子部品装着方法。   Collating ID data having information of the electronic component stored in the supply tape with ID verification data of the supply tape to be set in the feeder, and inserting the subsequent supply tape based on the verification result The electronic component mounting method according to claim 18. 前記照合結果に基づき前記挿入開閉部を開き、その後前記後続供給テープが挿入することを特徴とする請求項20に記載の電子部品装着方法。   21. The electronic component mounting method according to claim 20, wherein the insertion opening / closing part is opened based on the collation result, and then the subsequent supply tape is inserted.
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