JP2011021459A - Vertical edge structure of door opening, door structure, and underlying frame - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce sales cost while improving designability. <P>SOLUTION: A vertical edge structure 10 of a door opening formed in a wall 64 of a building configures a vertical edge of the door opening 74 opened and closed by the door 62, and includes an underlying frame 14 comprising a door stop 20 facing the door 62 in the direction of the door thickness, a wall body 12 arranged on the opposite side of the door opening 74 with respect to the underlying frame 14 to support the underlying frame 14 and configure the wall 64, and a cloth 38 covering the wall body 12 and the underlying frame 14. According to this structure, the underlying frame 14 configures the vertical edge of the door opening 74, and the underlying frame 14 is covered by the cloth 38 together with the wall body 12. Therefore, the designability of the vertical edge of the door opening 74 is improved. Further, since there is no vertical frame itself, the need for inventory control of the vertical frame is eliminated and the sales cost is reduced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a door opening vertical edge structure, a door structure, and a base frame.

  Conventionally, the following thing is known as a door opening vertical edge part structure applied to the wall of a building (for example, refer to patent documents 1-3).

  That is, the door opening vertical edge structure described in Patent Document 1 includes a vertical frame that forms a vertical edge in the door opening and has a door stop, and a pair of wall plates provided on the opposite side of the door opening to the vertical frame. And a column that supports the vertical frame and the pair of wall plates, and a cloth that covers each wall plate.

  Moreover, the door opening vertical edge part structure of patent document 2 is a vertical frame which comprises the vertical edge in a door opening and has a door stop, and a pair of wall board provided in the opposite side to the door opening with respect to this vertical frame, A column that supports the vertical frame and the pair of wall plates, a casing that connects the wall plate and the vertical frame, and a cloth that covers the wall plates are provided.

  In addition, the door opening vertical edge structure described in Patent Document 3 is a vertical frame that forms a vertical edge in the door opening and has a door stop, a base frame that supports the vertical frame, and a door opening opposite to the base frame. A pair of wall plates provided on the side, a column that supports the base frame and the pair of wall plates, and a cloth that covers the wall plate and the base frame are provided.

JP 2002-70426 A (FIG. 2) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-4720 (FIG. 4) JP 2007-197986 A (FIG. 3)

  However, the door opening vertical edge structure described in each of the above patent documents has the following problems.

  That is, in the door opening vertical edge structure described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the vertical frame forms the vertical edge of the door opening, and the vertical frame is exposed to the outside from the cloth. Therefore, since the vertical frame is visible from the outside, there is a problem that the design property at the vertical edge portion of the door opening is low.

  In addition, the vertical frame needs to be the same color as the door because it is visible from the outside together with the door. For this reason, the trader who handles this door opening vertical edge structure needs to arrange the vertical frame of each color as a stock according to the color of the door. Furthermore, the shape and size of the vertical frame differ depending on the thickness of the wall and the door opening / closing method (such as a swing door or a sliding door). For this reason, it is necessary for this contractor to stock up the vertical frames for each wall thickness and door opening / closing method.

  However, if the vertical frames of each color are stocked for each wall thickness or door opening / closing method, the number of vertical frames is enormous, and the vertical frame inventory management is very troublesome and the vertical frames are stored. The storage cost for saving will also increase. Therefore, there is a problem that the sales cost becomes high.

  On the other hand, in the door opening vertical edge structure described in Patent Document 3, the vertical frame is supported by the base frame. For this reason, the shape and size of the vertical frame can be the same even if the thickness of the wall and the door opening / closing method (such as a hinged door and a sliding door) are different. Therefore, an increase in the number of inventory in the vertical frame can be suppressed.

  However, since this vertical frame is visible from the outside together with the door, it is necessary to make it the same color as the door, and the trader who handles this door opening vertical edge structure matches each color of the door. It is necessary to arrange vertical frames as stock. Therefore, there is a problem that the sales cost is still high.

  In addition, since the vertical frame is visible from the outside, there is a problem that the design property at the vertical edge portion of the door opening is low.

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said problem, Comprising: It aims at providing the door opening vertical edge part structure and door structure which can reduce a selling cost, improving a designability, and a base frame. .

  In order to solve the above-described problem, the door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 1 forms a vertical edge in a door opening formed on a wall of a building and opened and closed by a door, and the door includes the door opening. A base frame configured to have a door stop facing the door in the door thickness direction when in the closed position, and provided on a side opposite to the door opening with respect to the base frame to support the base frame In addition, a wall main body constituting the wall and a finishing material covering the wall main body and the base frame are provided.

  According to this door opening vertical edge structure, the base frame constitutes the vertical edge of the door opening, and the base frame is covered with the finishing material together with the wall body. Accordingly, there is no vertical frame, and the base frame is not visually recognized from the outside, so that the vertical edge portion of the door opening becomes clean, and the design at the vertical edge portion of the door opening can be improved.

  In addition, since the base frame is not visually recognized from the outside by being covered with the finishing material, it is not necessary for a trader who handles the door opening vertical edge structure to stock the base frame in the same color as the door. Furthermore, since the vertical frame itself does not exist, inventory management of the vertical frame is not necessary. Thereby, the sales cost can be reduced.

  The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 2 is the door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 1, wherein the base frame has an upper edge and a ceiling and a floor connected to an upper end and a lower end of the wall. It constitutes a vertical edge in the door opening in which the lower edge is formed.

  According to this door opening vertical edge structure, the upper edge and the lower edge are constituted by the ceiling and the floor, and the vertical edge of the door opening extends to the ceiling and the floor. The design can be further enhanced.

  The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 3 is the door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the finishing material extends in the width direction of the wall, and A first skirting board that covers the wall body and the lower end side of the base frame from one side in the thickness direction with respect to the wall, and extends in the width direction of the wall, and the wall body from the other side in the thickness direction with respect to the wall And a second skirting board that covers the lower end side of the base frame, and extends in the thickness direction of the wall to connect the first base board and the second base board, and the door opening to the base frame And a baseboard receiving groove that extends in the thickness direction of the wall and opens on the door opening side on the lower end side of the base frame. The third skirting board is formed and accommodated in the skirting board accommodation groove.

  According to this door opening vertical edge structure, the lower ends of the wall main body and the base frame are covered with the first baseboard, the second baseboard, and the third baseboard, respectively. Therefore, the first baseboard, the second baseboard, and the third baseboard can protect the lower ends of the wall main body and the base frame, and improve the design on the lower ends of the wall main body and the base frame. Can do.

  Further, a baseboard accommodation groove that opens to the door opening side and extends in the thickness direction of the wall is formed on the lower end side of the base frame, and the third baseboard is accommodated in the baseboard accommodation groove. . Therefore, the third skirting board can be prevented from protruding from the base frame to the door side, so that the third skirting board can be prevented from interfering with the door when the door is opened and closed.

  The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 4 is the door opening vertical edge structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the door contact is formed on a surface facing the door in the door contact. It is set as the structure provided with the board.

  If the facing surface of the door facing the door is covered with a finishing material, when the door is closed, the finishing material may interfere with the door and the finishing material may be damaged.

  On the other hand, according to this door opening vertical edge structure, since the door stop plate is provided on the surface facing the door in the door stop, it is possible to eliminate the need to form a finishing material on the door stop. As a result, damage to the finishing material can be suppressed.

  The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 5 is the door opening vertical edge structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mounting position and the mounting posture of the base frame with respect to the wall body. It is set as the structure further equipped with the adjustment tool for adjusting at least one of these.

  According to this door opening vertical edge structure, since at least one of the mounting position and mounting posture of the base frame with respect to the wall body can be adjusted by the adjusting tool, the mounting state of the base frame can be improved, and the vertical direction of the door opening can be adjusted. The designability at the edge can be further improved.

  The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 6 is the door opening vertical edge structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the base frame is elastically supported with respect to the wall body. An elastic support member is further provided, and a putty material provided in a gap between the base frame and the wall body is supported by the elastic support member from the inside of the wall.

  According to this door opening vertical edge structure, since the base frame is elastically supported by the elastic support member with respect to the wall body, the backlash of the base frame with respect to the wall body can be suppressed. In addition, the putty material provided in the gap between the base frame and the wall main body is supported from the inside of the wall by the above-described elastic support member, so that the putty material enters the inside of the wall. Can be suppressed. Thereby, it can suppress that a hollow etc. arise in the part between the base frame and wall board in a finishing material.

  The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 7 is the door opening vertical edge structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wall body has a column, and An elastic support member that elastically supports the base frame, a screw that fixes the base frame to the column, and an insertion member that is inserted in a gap between the column and the base frame. I have.

  In this door opening vertical edge structure, for example, the base frame is supported on the pillar in the following manner. That is, an elastic support member is disposed in the gap between the column and the base frame to elastically support the base frame with respect to the column, and the base frame is fixed to the column with screws. At this time, the mounting position and mounting posture of the base frame with respect to the column are adjusted by adjusting the position of the screw and the screwing amount. Subsequently, the insertion member is inserted into the gap between the column and the base frame in a fitted state. In this way, the base frame is supported on the pillar. When the insertion member is used in this way, the base frame can be firmly fixed to the column so that the base frame does not wobble with respect to the column (the fixing degree of the base frame to the column can be increased).

  Moreover, in order to solve the said subject, while the door structure of Claim 8 is formed with the door and the door opening opened and closed by the said door, In any one of Claims 1-7. And a building wall to which the door opening vertical edge structure described is applied.

  According to this door structure, since the door opening vertical edge part structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is provided, the design of the entire door structure including the vertical edge part of the door opening and the door is achieved. Can be increased.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the base frame according to claim 8 forms a vertical edge in a door opening formed on a wall of a building and opened and closed by a door, and the door closes the door opening. The door has a door stop facing the door in the thickness direction.

  Since this base frame has a door stop, it can be used as a vertical edge in the door opening. Moreover, if this base frame is covered with a finishing material together with the wall body adjacent thereto, in the door opening vertical edge structure provided with this base frame, there is no vertical frame, and the base frame is not visible from the outside. As a result, the vertical edge of the door opening is in a clean state, and the design at the vertical edge of the door opening can be enhanced.

  Further, if the base frame is covered with a finishing material so as not to be visually recognized from the outside, it is not necessary for a trader who handles the door opening vertical edge structure to stock the base frame in the same color as the door. Further, since the vertical frame itself can be made unnecessary, the inventory management of the vertical frame can be made unnecessary. Thereby, the sales cost can be reduced.

  As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the selling cost can be reduced while improving the design.

It is a front view showing the whole door structure composition concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is a plane sectional view of the door structure shown in FIG. It is a plane sectional view of the door structure shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the lower end side of one door opening vertical edge part structure shown by FIG. It is a plane sectional view of the door structure shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line 10-10 in FIG. 9; FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 11-11 in FIG. 9. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a wedge as an insertion member shown in FIG. 9. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the cross section in a different position of the door structure shown by FIG. It is a perspective view of the wood packing which is the other example of an insertion member. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the modification of the door structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view which shows the whole structure of the door structure which concerns on a 1st comparative example. It is plane sectional drawing of the door structure shown by FIG. It is a front view which shows the whole structure of the door structure which concerns on a 2nd comparative example. FIG. 23 is a plan sectional view of the door structure shown in FIG. 22. It is a front view which shows the whole structure of the door structure which concerns on a 3rd comparative example. FIG. 25 is a plan sectional view of the door structure shown in FIG. 24.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  A door structure 60 according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is applied to a building such as a detached house or an apartment house, and includes a door 62 and a wall 64.

  The door 62 is a so-called full height door (registered trademark) and has a height (for example, a height of 2400 mm or more) from the floor 68 to the ceiling 66.

  As an example, a pair of pivot hinges 70 and 72 are provided on the upper end side and the lower end side of the door 62. The upper end side and the lower end side of the door 62 are rotatably supported with respect to the ceiling 66 and the floor 68 by the pair of pivot type hinges 70 and 72. The door 62 may be supported so as to be rotatable with respect to the ceiling 66 and the floor 68 by a hidden hinge built in the door 62 instead of the pair of pivot hinges 70 and 72.

  The wall 64 is composed of a pair of walls 64A and 64B provided on both sides of the door 62 in the door width direction (W direction). The pair of walls 64A and 64B is opened and closed by the door 62 described above. It is configured as a door opening 74. The upper and lower ends of the walls 64A and 64B are connected to the ceiling 66 and the floor 68, and the upper and lower edges of the door opening 74 are constituted by the ceiling 66 and the floor 68.

  The door opening vertical edge structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to each of the walls 64A and 64B. The pair of walls 64 </ b> A and 64 </ b> B are configured symmetrically about the door 62. Therefore, here, one wall 64A will be described, and description of the other wall 64B will be omitted.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the wall 64 </ b> A has a wall body 12 and a base frame 14. The wall body 12 is provided on the side opposite to the door opening 74 with respect to the base frame 14, and includes a column 16 and a pair of wall plates 18. The pillar 16 is made of wood, for example, and each wall board 18 is made of, for example, a plaster board. The columns 16 extend in the vertical direction, and the pair of wall plates 18 are disposed on both sides of the wall 64 in the thickness direction (T direction) with respect to the columns 16 and supported by the columns 16.

  The base frame 14 extends in the vertical direction along the pillar 16 and constitutes a vertical edge in the door opening 74. Further, the base frame 14 has a door stop 20 that faces the door 62 in the door thickness direction (T direction) when the door 62 is in a position to close the door opening 74. The door stop 20 is formed over the base frame 14.

  An elastic support member 22 is provided between the base frame 14 and the wall plate 18. The elastic support member 22 has a function as a backup material in addition to the function of elastically supporting the base frame 14 with respect to the wall body 12. That is, a gap 24 is formed between the base frame 14 and the wall plate 18, and a putty material 26 is provided in the gap 24. The putty material 26 is supported by the elastic support member 22 from the inside of the wall 64.

  In addition, the base frame 14 is attached to the column 16 by attachment tools 28 (adjustment tools) at several positions spaced apart in the vertical direction. The fixture 28 includes a fixing portion 30 fixed to the column 16 and a rotating portion 32 fixed to the base frame 14.

  The rotating part 32 is screwed with the fixing part 30, and the fixture 28 is configured such that the axial length is changed by adjusting the screwing amount of the rotating part 32 with respect to the fixing part 30. ing. Further, the fixture 28 is provided with a lock mechanism (not shown) for locking the rotating portion 32 with respect to the fixed portion 30, thereby maintaining a desired axial length. Yes. The base frame 14 is formed with a hole portion 34 for inserting a screwing amount of the rotating portion 32 to the fixed portion 30 and a tool for operating a locking mechanism.

  Then, the base frame 14 is changed in the axial length of the fixture 28 at several positions spaced apart in the vertical direction, whereby the mounting position (relative position with respect to the door 62) and the mounting posture with respect to the pillar 16 are changed. (Vertical or linearity) is adjusted. Further, the base frame 14 is fixed to the column 16 in a state where the adjustment is maintained by the fixture 28 being locked.

  In addition, as this fixture 28, when the thing of patent 3245773 is used, for example, it is suitable. When the base frame 14 is twisted with respect to the column 16, an appropriate portion of the base frame 14 is attached to the column 16 by a screw 36 (adjustment tool) so that the twist of the base frame 14 is corrected. It may be fixed.

  The wall body 12 and the base frame 14 are covered with a pair of cloths 38 (finishing material) from both sides of the wall 64 in the thickness direction. Further, a door stop plate 40 (finishing material) is provided on a surface of the door stop 20 facing the door 62. The door stop plate 40 is made of, for example, a long aluminum plate and covers the entire surface of the door stop 20 facing the door 62. Further, the terminals on the boundary side of the pair of crosses 38 are terminated on both sides of the door stop plate 40. In addition, the mohair may be attached to the surface of this door stop board 40, for example. The mohair may be the same color as the cloth 38.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a first base plate 42, a second base plate 44, and a third base plate 46 (finishing material) are provided on the lower ends of the wall body 12 and the base frame 14. ing. The first skirting board 42 and the second skirting board 44 extend in the width direction (W direction) of the wall 64, and the first skirting board 42 extends from the one side in the thickness direction with respect to the wall 64 to the wall body 12 and the base. The second base board 44 covers the lower end side of the wall body 12 and the base frame 14 from the other side in the thickness direction with respect to the wall 64. The third skirting board 46 extends in the thickness direction (T direction) of the wall 64 to connect the first skirting board 42 and the second skirting board 44 and from the door opening 74 side to the base frame 14. The lower end side of the base frame 14 is covered.

  Further, a baseboard accommodating groove 48 that extends in the thickness direction of the wall 64 and opens to the door opening 74 side is formed on the lower end side of the base frame 14, and the third baseboard 46 accommodates the baseboard accommodating portion. It is accommodated in the groove 48. Further, the third skirting board 46 accommodated in the skirting board accommodation groove 48 is flush with the cloth 38 positioned on the upper side thereof.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a striker 54 that can be engaged with the latch 52 is provided at one base frame 14 disposed on the knob 50 side of the door 62 at a position aligned with the latch 52 of the door 62. Is provided. The striker 54 is extended so that the side opposite to the door stop 20 side protrudes from the corner of the base frame 14, and the extended portion is bent toward the wall plate 18 at the front end side. A bent portion 56 is formed. A portion of the cross 38 that covers the corner of the base frame 14 is protected by the bent portion 56.

  Next, the operation and effect of one embodiment of the present invention will be described.

  First, in order to clarify the operation and effect according to the embodiment of the present invention, a comparative example will be described. In addition, in the comparative example demonstrated below, suppose that the same code | symbol is used about the member of the same name as one Embodiment of the above-mentioned this invention for the comparison.

  As shown in FIG. 20, in the door structure 160 according to the first comparative example, a suspension wall 64C is provided between the door 62 and the ceiling 66, and the upper edge of the door opening 74 is formed of the suspension wall 64C. The upper frame 78 is provided at the lower end.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 21, the door opening vertical edge structure 110 according to the first comparative example includes a vertical frame 80 that forms a vertical edge in the door opening 74 and has a door stop 20, and the vertical frame 80. A pair of wall plates 18 provided on the opposite side of the door opening 74, a column 16 that supports the vertical frame 80 and the pair of wall plates 18, and a cloth 38 that covers each wall plate 18 are provided.

  As shown in FIG. 22, in the door structure 260 according to the second comparative example, an upper frame 78 is provided between the door 62 and the ceiling 66, and the upper edge of the door opening 74 is defined by the upper frame 78. It is configured.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 23, the door opening vertical edge structure 210 according to the second comparative example includes a vertical frame 80 constituting the vertical edge of the door opening 74 and having a door stopper 20, and the vertical frame. A pair of wall plates 18 provided on the opposite side of the door opening 74 with respect to 80, a column 16 that supports the vertical frame 80 and the pair of wall plates 18, and a casing 82 that connects the wall plate 18 and the vertical frame 80. And a cloth 38 covering each wall plate 18.

  As shown in FIG. 24, in the door structure 360 according to the third comparative example, the door 62 is a so-called full height door (registered trademark) and has a height (for example, a height) from the floor 68 to the ceiling 66. 2400 mm or more). Further, the upper edge and the lower edge of the door opening 74 are constituted by a ceiling 66 and a floor 68.

  As shown in FIG. 25, the door opening vertical edge structure 310 according to the third comparative example includes a vertical frame 80 that forms a vertical edge in the door opening 74 and has a door stop 20, and the vertical frame 80. A base frame 14 to be supported, a pair of wall plates 18 provided on the opposite side of the door opening 74 with respect to the base frame 14, a column 16 for supporting the base frame 14 and the pair of wall plates 18, a wall plate 18 and And a cloth 38 that covers the base frame 14.

  However, the door opening vertical edge structures 110, 210, and 310 according to the comparative examples have the following problems.

  That is, in the door opening vertical edge structure 110 according to the first comparative example and the door opening vertical edge structure 210 according to the second comparative example, the vertical frame 80 constitutes the vertical edge in the door opening 74, and this A vertical frame 80 is exposed from the cross 38 to the outside. Therefore, since the vertical frame 80 is visible from the outside, there is a problem that the design property at the vertical edge portion of the door opening 74 is low.

  Further, the vertical frame 80 needs to be the same color as the door 62 because the vertical frame 80 is visible from the outside together with the door 62. For this reason, the trader who handles the door opening vertical edge structures 110 and 210 needs to arrange the vertical frames 80 of the respective colors in stock according to the color of the door 62. Furthermore, the shape and size of the vertical frame 80 differ depending on the thickness of the wall 64 and the opening / closing method of the door 62 (such as a swing door or a sliding door). For this reason, this contractor needs to arrange the vertical frame 80 as a stock for each thickness of the wall 64 and each door opening / closing method.

  However, when the vertical frames 80 of the respective colors are stocked for each thickness of the wall 64 and each door 62 opening and closing method, the number of the vertical frames 80 is enormous, and the inventory management of the vertical frames 80 is very troublesome. The storage cost for storing the vertical frame 80 also increases. Therefore, there is a problem that the sales cost becomes high.

  On the other hand, in the door opening vertical edge structure 310 according to the third comparative example, the vertical frame 80 is supported by the base frame 14. Therefore, the shape and size of the vertical frame 80 may be the same even if the thickness of the wall 64 and the opening / closing method of the door 62 (such as a hinged door and a sliding door) are different. Therefore, an increase in the number of stocks of the vertical frames 80 can be suppressed.

  However, since the vertical frame 80 is visible from the outside together with the door 62, it is necessary to make the same color as the door 62. Therefore, it is necessary to arrange the vertical frames 80 of the respective colors as stock. Therefore, there is a problem that the sales cost is still high.

  Further, since the vertical frame 80 is visible from the outside, there is a problem that the design property at the vertical edge portion of the door opening 74 is low.

  Further, when the upper edge of the door opening 74 is constituted by the upper frame 78 as in the door structure 160 according to the first comparative example and the door structure 260 according to the second comparative example, the design at the upper edge of the door opening 74 is designed. There is a problem that the nature is low. In addition, the upper frame 78 also has a problem that an inventory problem occurs as in the case of the vertical frame 80 described above, and the sales cost is further increased.

  On the other hand, according to the door opening vertical edge structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the base frame 14 constitutes a vertical edge in the door opening 74, and the base frame 14 is configured by the wall body 12. And covered with a cloth 38. Therefore, since the vertical frame 80 does not exist and the base frame 14 is not visually recognized from the outside, the vertical edge portion of the door opening 74 becomes clean, and the design at the vertical edge portion of the door opening 74 is improved. Can do.

  Further, since the base frame 14 is not visually recognized from the outside by being covered with the cloth 38, the trader who handles the door opening vertical edge structure 10 prepares the same color as the door 62 for the base frame 14 in stock. There is no need. Furthermore, since the vertical frame itself does not exist, inventory management of the vertical frame is not necessary. Thereby, the sales cost can be reduced.

  Further, according to the door structure 60 including the door 62 and the wall 64 to which the door opening vertical edge structure 10 is applied, there is no frame at the periphery of the door opening 74. The design of the entire door structure 60 including the peripheral edge of 74 and the door 62 can be improved.

  In particular, the upper edge and the lower edge are formed by the ceiling 66 and the floor 68, and the vertical edge of the door opening 74 extends to the ceiling 66 and the floor 68. It can be further increased.

  Moreover, according to the door opening vertical edge structure 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the advantageous actions and effects compared with the above-described comparative example, the following actions and effects are exhibited.

  That is, the lower ends of the wall body 12 and the base frame 14 are covered with the first baseboard 42, the second baseboard 44, and the third baseboard 46, respectively. Therefore, the lower ends of the wall main body 12 and the base frame 14 can be protected by the first baseboard 42, the second baseboard 44, and the third baseboard 46, and the lower ends of the wall main body 12 and the base frame 14 are protected. The design property on the side can be improved.

  In addition, a baseboard accommodation groove 48 that opens on the door opening 74 side and extends in the thickness direction of the wall 64 is formed on the lower end side of the base frame 14. 48. Therefore, the third skirting board 46 can be prevented from projecting from the base frame 14 to the door 62 side, so that the third skirting board 46 can be prevented from interfering with the door 62 when the door 62 is opened and closed. it can.

  By the way, if the surface facing the door 62 in the door stop 20 is covered with the cloth 38, the cloth 38 may be damaged when the door 62 is closed, and the cloth 38 may be damaged. is there.

  On the other hand, according to the door opening vertical edge structure 10, the door stop plate 40 is provided on the surface of the door stop 20 facing the door 62, so that a cross 38 needs to be formed on the door stop 20. Can be eliminated, and as a result, damage to the cloth 38 can be suppressed.

  In addition, since the mounting position and mounting posture of the base frame 14 with respect to the pillar 16 can be adjusted by the fixture 28 and the screw 36, the mounting state of the base frame 14 can be improved, and the design property at the vertical edge portion of the door opening 74 can be achieved. Can be further improved.

  In addition, since the base frame 14 is elastically supported by the elastic support member 22 with respect to the wall main body 12, the backlash of the base frame 14 with respect to the wall main body 12 can be suppressed.

  In addition, the putty material 26 provided in the gap 24 between the base frame 14 and the wall body 12 is supported from the inside of the wall 64 by the elastic support member 22 described above. 64 can be prevented from entering the inside. Thereby, it can suppress that a hollow etc. arise in the part between the base frame 14 and the wall board 18 in the cross | cross 38. FIG.

  Next, a modification of one embodiment of the present invention will be described.

  In the above embodiment, the fixture 28 is disposed on the side opposite to the door 62 with respect to the door stop 20, but may be disposed on the door 62 side with respect to the door stop 20 as shown in FIG. 6.

  Further, in the above embodiment, the putty material 26 is supported from the inside of the wall 64 by the elastic support member 22, but as shown in FIG. 7, the protruding portion protruding from the base frame 14 toward the column 16. 84 may be supported from the inside of the wall 64. In this case, the elastic support member 22 may be provided between the column 16 and the base frame 14.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the fixture 28 and the screw | thread 36 were used as an adjustment tool for adjusting the attachment position and attachment attitude | position of the base frame 14 with respect to the pillar 16, as shown in FIG. A metal fitting 86 may be used. As the adjustment fitting 86, for example, the one described in Japanese Patent No. 3385525 is preferably used.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, even if the some screw | thread 36 is used as an adjustment tool for adjusting the attachment position and attachment attitude | position of the base frame 14 with respect to the pillar 16, as FIG. 9, FIG. 10 shows. good.

  In this modification, as shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of screws 36 are screwed into the base frame 14 at substantially equal intervals in the height direction. The plurality of screws 36 are arranged on both sides of the door stop 20. The base frame 14 is fixed to the column 16 by the plurality of screws 36. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, an elastic support member 22 is disposed in the gap 24 between the column 16 and the base frame 14, and the base frame 14 is supported by the elastic support member 22 with respect to the column 16. Elastically supported.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, a wedge 25 as an insertion member is inserted into the gap 24 between the column 16 and the base frame 14 in a fitted state. The wedge 25 is made of, for example, wood, and is formed in a tapered shape as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the wedge 25 is disposed between the plurality of screws 36.

  In this modification, for example, the base frame 14 is supported on the pillar 16 in the following manner. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, the elastic support member 22 is disposed in the gap 24 between the column 16 and the base frame 14 to elastically support the base frame 14 with respect to the column 16, and as shown in FIG. In addition, the base frame 14 is fixed to the pillar 16 with a plurality of screws 36. At this time, the mounting position and mounting posture of the base frame 14 with respect to the column 16 are adjusted by adjusting the positions and screwing amounts of the plurality of screws 36.

  Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 11, a wedge 25 is inserted in a gap 24 between the pillar 16 and the base frame 14 in a fitted state, and an extra portion protruding from the gap 24 in the wedge 25 is, for example, The wedge 25 is removed along the grain 25A (see FIG. 12). Note that an adhesive may be applied to the tip of the wedge 25 before the wedge 25 is inserted, and the wedge 25 may be bonded to the column 16 and the base frame 14. In this manner, the base frame 14 is supported on the pillar 16. When the wedge 25 is used in this way, the base frame 14 can be firmly fixed to the column 16 so that the base frame 14 does not wobble with respect to the column 16 (increase the fixing degree of the base frame 14 to the column 16). Can do).

  9 to 12, the wedge 25 is inserted into the gap 24 in a state before the pair of wall plates 18 are attached to the pillar 16, but the wedge 25 is shown in FIGS. As in the modified example, the wedge 25 may be inserted into the gap 24 in a state after the pair of wall plates 18 are attached to the column 16. That is, the pair of wall plates 18 may be attached to the pillar 16 after the wedge 25 is inserted into the gap 24, and the wedge 25 is inserted into the gap 24 after the pair of wall plates 18 is attached to the pillar 16. It may be inserted.

  Further, instead of the wedge 25 shown in FIG. 12, a wood packing 27 shown in FIG. 15 may be used as an insertion member.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment and modification, although both the attachment position and attachment attitude | position of the base frame 14 with respect to the pillar 16 were adjusted with the adjustment tool, the attachment position and attachment attitude | position of the foundation frame 14 with respect to the pillar 16 were adjusted with the adjustment tool. Only one may be adjusted.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the striker 54 was comprised separately from the door stop board 40, as FIG. 16 shows, you may be comprised integrally with the door stop board 40. As shown in FIG.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the hole 34 formed in the base frame 14 was made into the cavity, you may be filled with the cap 88 and the putty material 90, as FIG. 17 shows.

  In the above embodiment, the door 62 is a so-called full height door (registered trademark) from the floor 68 to the ceiling 66. However, as shown in FIG. 18, the door 62 has a normal height (for example, a height). 2000 mm). In this case, a suspension wall 64C may be provided between the door 62 and the ceiling 66, and the upper edge of the door opening 74 may be constituted by the lower end of the suspension wall 64C.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the door 62 was made into the hinged door, as FIG. 19 shows, it may be made into the sliding door and the suspension door.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the wall board 18 and the base frame 14 were covered with the cloth 38, you may be covered with the wall coating material as a finishing material.

  As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of this invention and its modification were demonstrated, this invention is not limited above, In addition to the above, it implements various deformation | transformation within the range which does not deviate from the main point. Of course, it is possible.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Door opening vertical edge structure 12 Wall main body 14 Base frame 20 Door stop 22 Elastic support member 24 Crevice 25 Wedge (insertion member)
26 Putty material 27 Wood packing (insertion member)
28 Mounting tool (adjustment tool)
36 screws (adjusters)
38 cloth (part of finishing material)
40 Panels per door (part of finishing material)
42 First skirting board (part of finishing material)
44 Second skirting board (part of finishing material)
46 Third skirting board (part of finishing material)
48 Baseboard accommodation groove 60 Door structure 62 Door 64 Wall 66 Ceiling 68 Floor 74 Door opening 86 Adjustment fitting (adjustment tool)

Claims (9)

It forms a vertical edge in a door opening formed on the wall of the building and opened and closed by the door, and has a door stop facing the door in the thickness direction when the door is in a position to close the door opening. A ground frame composed of
A wall body that is provided on the opposite side of the door opening with respect to the base frame and supports the base frame, and constitutes the wall;
A finishing material covering the wall body and the base frame;
The door opening vertical edge structure with. The base frame constitutes a vertical edge in the door opening in which an upper edge and a lower edge are constituted by a ceiling and a floor connected to an upper end and a lower end of the wall.
The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 1. The finishing material is
A first baseboard that extends in the width direction of the wall and covers the lower end side of the wall body and the base frame from one side in the thickness direction with respect to the wall;
A second baseboard extending in the width direction of the wall and covering the lower end side of the wall body and the base frame from the other side in the thickness direction with respect to the wall;
A third skirting board extending in the thickness direction of the wall to connect the first skirting board and the second skirting board and covering a lower end side of the base frame from the door opening side with respect to the base frame; ,
Have
At the lower end side of the base frame, a baseboard accommodating groove that extends in the thickness direction of the wall and opens to the door opening side is formed,
The third skirting board is housed in the skirting board housing groove,
The door opening vertical edge structure according to claim 1 or 2. On the surface facing the door in the door stop, a door stop plate is provided,
The door opening vertical edge part structure as described in any one of Claims 1-3. An adjustment tool for adjusting at least one of an attachment position and an attachment posture of the base frame with respect to the wall body;
The door opening vertical edge part structure as described in any one of Claims 1-4. An elastic support member that elastically supports the base frame with respect to the wall body;
The putty material provided in the gap between the base frame and the wall body is supported by the elastic support member from the inside of the wall,
The door opening vertical edge part structure as described in any one of Claims 1-5. The wall body has a pillar,
An elastic support member that elastically supports the base frame with respect to the column;
A screw for fixing the base frame to the pillar;
An insertion member inserted in a fitted state in a gap between the column and the base frame;
With
The door opening vertical edge part structure as described in any one of Claims 1-4. Door,
A door opening that is opened and closed by the door is formed, and a building wall to which the door opening vertical edge structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is applied;
With door structure.   It forms a vertical edge in a door opening formed on the wall of the building and opened and closed by the door, and has a door stop facing the door in the thickness direction when the door is in a position to close the door opening. A base frame composed of

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