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JP2010116774A - Railway traffic control system for preventing derailment and turnover - Google Patents

Railway traffic control system for preventing derailment and turnover Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010116774A
JP2010116774A JP2010048346A JP2010048346A JP2010116774A JP 2010116774 A JP2010116774 A JP 2010116774A JP 2010048346 A JP2010048346 A JP 2010048346A JP 2010048346 A JP2010048346 A JP 2010048346A JP 2010116774 A JP2010116774 A JP 2010116774A
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Prior art keywords
train
rollers
ball bearings
derailed
railway
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JP2010048346A
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Japanese (ja)
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Takashi Sugawara
隆 菅原
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a railway in which a train is not derailed by solving problem of conventional railways wherein though the railways are distributed worldwide nowadays as an important traffic means, they have a defect that the train is easily derailed and tends to cause serious accidents successively since the time when they were invented even now when the train is reduced in weight and increased in speed. <P>SOLUTION: (A) A lane for sliding a train thereon is constituted by combining rollers, ball bearings, and guard rails in an existing railway. (B) Rollers and ball bearings are attached to the body of an existing train, and brought into contact with the guard rails installed on both sides of the lane to prevent the train from being derailed. The feature of each of the inventions above is that the rollers, ball bearings, and guard rails are combined with each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は脱線転覆しない列車運行システムに関するものである。The present invention relates to a train operation system that does not derail and overturn.

従来の列車は枕木の上に設置されたレールの上をフランジ車輪を装着した列車が走行するようになっている。In conventional trains, trains equipped with flange wheels run on rails installed on sleepers.

これは次のような欠点があった。
(イ)何らかの原因ですぐに脱線してしまう。
(ロ)ときには転覆してしまい多数の死傷者を出してしまう事故が世界中でたえない。
本発明は以上の欠点をなくするためになされたものである。
This has the following drawbacks.
(B) It will derail immediately for some reason.
(B) Occasionally, there are no accidents in the world that would capsize and cause many casualties.
The present invention has been made to eliminate the above drawbacks.

フランジ車輪で走行する現在の鉄道は,脱線というのはどうしてもさけて通れない問題である。
地下鉄中目黒駅での事故以来なんとかならないものだろうかと考え続けた結果,蒸気機関車の時代には適合していた鉄道も,現代の軽量高速化には無理があるのではと決めつけてみましたところ,現在のままの鉄道でいいのかを問題提記する意味においても特許出願することにいたしました。その方法は冬季スポーツのボブスレーのように滑らせればよいのではと思いつきました。
ただどのようにして滑走面をつくればコストが安く発展途上国にも負担が少なく,現在のレールと並用が可能になるのか思考してまいりました決可
(イ)レールよりやや上部にローラーやベアリングなどを,車体を支えるように設置する。
(ロ)枕木には支柱を立てて傾きや横ブレ防止用のローラーとガードレールを設置します。動物のあばら骨状の形態になるかと思われます。これで滑走レーンを構成します。
ボブスレーのコースをジェットコースターが滑走するイメージになります。
ガードレールには動力車輪を当てると推進力を得ることができます。
(ハ)既存の列車の転覆防止対策にはローラーやベアリングなどを列車の車体に,横ブレしたり、傾むいたり浮き上ったときにガードレールに当るように装着します。最悪の場合でも転覆だけはしないようになります。鉄橋での風対策に,カーブのきつい箇所での安全に効果がでるでしょう。
本発明はローラーやボールベアリングとガードレールの組合せによる列車滑走システムの構成と安全システムの構成に関するものである。
In the current railway running on flange wheels, derailment is a problem that cannot be avoided.
As a result of continuing to wonder if it would be something that could not be done since the accident at Nakameguro Station in the subway, I decided that it would be impossible for modern lighter and faster speeds for railways that were suitable in the age of steam locomotives. However, we decided to apply for a patent in the sense of submitting a question as to whether the current railway is okay. I came up with the idea that I could slide it like a winter sports bobsled.
However, I thought about how to make a sliding surface at a low cost and less burden on developing countries, and it was possible to use it in parallel with the current rail. Install bearings to support the car body.
(B) A stand and a guard rail are installed on the sleepers to prevent tilting and lateral shaking. The animal seems to have a rib-like form. This constitutes the run lane.
It will be an image of a roller coaster sliding on the bobsled course.
Propulsion can be obtained by applying power wheels to the guardrail.
(C) To prevent overturning of existing trains, install rollers or bearings on the train body so that they strike the guard rail when they are laterally shaken, tilted, or lifted. Even in the worst case, it will not only capsize. It will be effective for safety measures in places with tight curves for wind countermeasures on railway bridges.
The present invention relates to a configuration of a train running system and a configuration of a safety system using a combination of a roller or ball bearing and a guard rail.

どうもITやコンピューターなどばかりに科学者の目が行っており,産業革命以降基本的な物の構造が変わってない物が多いような気がする。
先に出願している特願2007−341855サイクルエンジンでは,ピストンが直線的な運動のエンジンばかりで,回転するエンジンがあまり普及しないのはなぜだろう。また特願2007−341856開閉板羽根風車も,風車といえばプロペラ型ばかりでほかにはないのだろうかといった疑問をぶつけたもので,現在の鉄道も地下鉄中目黒駅での脱線事故を契機に疑問に思い,さらに福知山線の事故。
なぜだれもレールとフランジ車輪とのあやうい関係に疑問を持たないのか,毎年世界中のどこかでたくさんの人が事故で命を失なっても今の鉄道のありかたをなぜ変えないのかを問う意味においても一石を投じてみたい。
(イ)ボブスレーはコースアウトしないような設計になっている。これを列車に応用しレールの上を走行するのではなく,滑走させる方法にすると脱線事故はなくなる。
(ロ)既存の鉄道との並用で機関車が牽引する場合,機関車はレールを使って走らせ,客車は滑走レーンを走行させる方法にすると機関車が脱線しても,客車は比較的に安全を保てると考える。
(ハ)リニアモーターよりもはるかに安上りですむ。
(ニ)同事に出願する短多翼飛車型にし,少し浮上させて飛行するようにするとローラーを回転させないですむので騒音をおさえることができると考える。
(ホ)(ニ)の車体をさらに発展させジェットエンジンなどを搭載させると空飛ぶ列車が実現する。また車体を飛行艇型にすると離島などへの直行便となり、観光へひと役かうものと考える。
離発着は日本では人家のないところが少ないので全国にある地方空港にするとよいと考える。
It seems that the eyes of scientists go to IT and computers, and there are many things whose basic structure has not changed since the Industrial Revolution.
In the previously filed Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-341855 cycle engine, why is the rotating piston engine not so popular because the piston has only a linear motion engine? The Japanese patent application 2007-341856 open / close blade impeller was also questioned as to whether there were any other wind turbines of the propeller type, and the current railroad was also questioned by the derailment accident at Nakameguro Subway Station. Then, an accident on the Fukuchiyama Line.
Why no one has any doubts about the relationship between rails and flange wheels, and why many people around the world every year lose their lives in an accident and why they will not change the way railways are now I would like to throw a stone in the question.
(B) The bobsled is designed not to go out of the course. If this is applied to a train and is not run on rails but is made to slide, there will be no derailment accidents.
(B) When the locomotive is towed in parallel with the existing railway, the locomotive is run using rails, and the passenger car is run on the runway lane. Even if the locomotive derails, the passenger car is relatively safe. I think we can keep
(C) It is much cheaper than a linear motor.
(D) If the short multi-blade flying type is applied for the same, and the aircraft is lifted slightly, it is possible to suppress the noise because it is not necessary to rotate the roller.
(E) If the vehicle body of (d) is further developed and equipped with a jet engine, a flying train is realized. Also, if the body is made into a flying boat, it will be a direct flight to remote islands, which will be useful for sightseeing.
Since there are few places where there are no houses in Japan, it is better to use local airports throughout the country.

冬季スポーツのボブスレーのコースをシェットコースターが滑走するイメージで,ローラやボールベアリングとガードレールで滑走レーンを構成する。既存の鉄道のレール上部に動物のあばら骨状に設置するが金属疲労を考慮して二つワンセットにするのがよいと思われる。
既存の列車にはローラーやボールベアリングを装着し,車体の浮き上り,横ブレの大きいときにガードレールに当るように設置する形態にする。
It is an image that a shet coaster slides through a winter sports bobsled course, and a sliding lane is composed of rollers, ball bearings and guardrails. Although it is installed in the shape of an animal rib on the upper part of the rail of an existing railway, it seems to be better to make two sets in consideration of metal fatigue.
Rollers and ball bearings will be installed on existing trains so that they can be placed on the guardrail when the vehicle body is lifted or the lateral blurring is large.

既存の鉄道路線にローラーやボールベアリングで滑走路を構成したものを前あるいは後から見たようす。See the existing railway line with a runway composed of rollers and ball bearings in front or behind. 図1のを上から見たようす。1 is viewed from above. 車体に設置したローラーと支柱に設置したガードレールのようす。It looks like a roller installed on the car body and a guardrail installed on the column.

1 ローラーまたはボールベアリング
2 レール
3 支柱
4 枕木
5 車体
6 ガードレール
1 Roller or ball bearing 2 Rail 3 Post 4 Sleeper 5 Car body 6 Guard rail

Claims (2)

ローラー,ボールベアリング,ガードレールの組合せによる列車滑走システムの構成。A train running system with a combination of rollers, ball bearings and guardrails. ローラー,ボールベアリング,ガードレールの組合せによる列車転覆防止システムの構成。A train rollover prevention system with a combination of rollers, ball bearings and guardrails.
JP2010048346A 2010-01-26 2010-01-26 Railway traffic control system for preventing derailment and turnover Pending JP2010116774A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105128882A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-09 檀德宏 Method for preventing train from being derailed
CN108313645A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-24 太仓全众智能装备有限公司 A kind of double intermediate ball guardrail
KR20190138961A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-17 (주)비젼모노레일 Rail supporter apparatus for double track rail and double track rail apparatus including the same
CN111098877A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Guiding device and rail transit system with same
CN113120028A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Slag ladle car derail prevention device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0811714A (en) * 1994-07-01 1996-01-16 Doumon Kensetsu:Kk Transport of passenger or load
JP2005076392A (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-24 Railway Technical Res Inst Railroad vehicle fall prevention structure
JP2007522982A (en) * 2003-09-29 2007-08-16 チューブラー レイル,インコーポレーテッド Transportation system
JP2008297898A (en) * 2008-08-05 2008-12-11 Railway Technical Res Inst Railroad vehicle fall prevention structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0811714A (en) * 1994-07-01 1996-01-16 Doumon Kensetsu:Kk Transport of passenger or load
JP2005076392A (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-24 Railway Technical Res Inst Railroad vehicle fall prevention structure
JP2007522982A (en) * 2003-09-29 2007-08-16 チューブラー レイル,インコーポレーテッド Transportation system
JP2008297898A (en) * 2008-08-05 2008-12-11 Railway Technical Res Inst Railroad vehicle fall prevention structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105128882A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-09 檀德宏 Method for preventing train from being derailed
CN108313645A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-24 太仓全众智能装备有限公司 A kind of double intermediate ball guardrail
KR20190138961A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-17 (주)비젼모노레일 Rail supporter apparatus for double track rail and double track rail apparatus including the same
KR102248012B1 (en) * 2018-06-07 2021-05-04 (주)비젼모노레일 Rail supporter apparatus for double track rail and double track rail apparatus including the same
CN111098877A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Guiding device and rail transit system with same
CN113120028A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Slag ladle car derail prevention device

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