JP2010140906A - 導光板及びバックライトモジュール - Google Patents
導光板及びバックライトモジュール Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010140906A JP2010140906A JP2009281836A JP2009281836A JP2010140906A JP 2010140906 A JP2010140906 A JP 2010140906A JP 2009281836 A JP2009281836 A JP 2009281836A JP 2009281836 A JP2009281836 A JP 2009281836A JP 2010140906 A JP2010140906 A JP 2010140906A
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/004—Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles
- G02B6/0043—Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles provided on the surface of the light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
- G02B6/0031—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0055—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133545—Dielectric stack polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133605—Direct backlight including specially adapted reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
- G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本発明の導光板は、光拡散面と、前記光拡散面と対向する出射面と、前記光拡散面と前記出射面とを接続する側面と、を含む。前記光拡散面が一つの中心を有し、前記光拡散面に複数の散乱ドットが設置され、前記複数の散乱ドットが、前記光拡散面の中心を円心とする複数の円環に配列され、単一の前記円環の半径が4mmであり、又は4mmより大きく設けられている。また、本発明は、それぞれ、前記導光板を利用したバックライトモジュールを提供する。
【選択図】図3
Description
[数1]
e=|4〔a1×(r−a2)×(r−a3)〕| (1)
rは単一の円環の半径であり、a1、a2及びa3は常数であり、且つ常数a1、a2及びa3は
[数2]
0.05≦a1≦0.1 (2)
a2≧6 (3)
a3≦12 (4)
を満足する。
図2を参照すると、本発明の実施例1は、バックライトモジュール20を提供する。前記バックライトモジュール20は、光源200、導光板202、反射板204、プリズムシート206、偏光シート208及び散射板210を含む。
e=|4〔a1×(r−a2)×(r−a3)〕| (1)
[数4]
0.05≦a1≦0.1 (2)
a2≧6 (3)
a3≦12 (4)
を満足する。前記光源200からの光束232は、相互に複数の平行な光からなり、円柱形に形成されている。前記円柱形の光束232の直径は、6ミリメートル〜8ミリメートルである。前記円柱形の光束232は、垂直的に光拡散面212を通じて導光板202に入射するので、前記導光板光拡散面212に、前記中心218を円心とした半径rが4mmより小さい領域には散乱ドットを設置されなくてもよい。
[数5]
a1=0.1 (5)
a2=6 (6)
a3=8 (7)
と設定された場合、半径rが異なる円環に配列された散乱ドット220の数量eは、それぞれ表1に示されている。
[数6]
a1=0.1 (8)
a2=6 (9)
a3=12 (10)
と設定された場合、半径rが異なる円環に配列された散乱ドット220の数量eは、それぞれ表2に示されている。
[数7]
a1=0.08 (11)
a2=10 (12)
a3=10 (13)
と設定された場合、半径rが異なる円環に配列された散乱ドット220の数量eは、それぞれ表3に示されている。
[数8]
a1=0.05 (14)
a2=6 (15)
a3=12 (16)
と設定された場合、半径rが異なる円環に配列された散乱ドット220の数量eは、それぞれ表4に示されている。
200 光源
202 導光板
204 反射板
206 プリズムシート
208 偏光シート
210 散射板
212 光拡散面
214 出射面
216 側面
218 光拡散面中心
220 散乱ドット
222 反射部
224 反射面
226 反射膜
228 発光装置
230 集光装置
232 光束
2301 光出射面
2302 反射面
2303 収容部
2304 屈折面
Claims (5)
- 光拡散面と、
前記光拡散面と対向する出射面と、
前記光拡散面と前記出射面とを接続する側面と、
を含む導光板において、
前記光拡散面が一つの中心を有し、
前記光拡散面に複数の散乱ドットが設置され、
前記複数の散乱ドットが、前記光拡散面の中心を円心とする複数の円環上に配列され、
単一の前記円環の半径が4mmであり、又は4mmより大きく設けられていることを特徴とする導光板。 - 各々の前記円環に配列された散乱ドットの数量eは、次の数式により計算する
[数1]
e=|4〔a1×(r−a2)×(r−a3)〕| (1)
rは単一の円環の半径であり、a1、a2及びa3は常数であり、且つ前記常数a1、a2及びa3は
[数2]
0.05≦a1≦0.1 (2)
a2≧6 (3)
a3≦12 (4)
を満足することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の導光板。 - 前記導光板は反射部を含み、
該反射部が、前記導光板の出射面の、前記光拡散面の中心と対向する位置に設置され、
該反射部が、該導光板の内部に円錐状、半円状又は円錐状に近似する類円錐状に凹んで形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の導光板。 - 前記導光板の内部に凹んだ円錐状、半円状又は円錐状に近似する類円錐状の底面の直径は8.5mm〜9.2mmであることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の導光板。
- 少なくとも一つの光源及び導光板を備えたバックライトモジュールにおいて、
前記導光板は、請求項1〜4のいずれかの一項に記載の導光板であることを特徴とするバックライトモジュール。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810218192.8 | 2008-12-12 | ||
CN2008102181928A CN101750665B (zh) | 2008-12-12 | 2008-12-12 | 导光板以及使用该导光板的背光模组 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010140906A true JP2010140906A (ja) | 2010-06-24 |
JP5518453B2 JP5518453B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2009281836A Active JP5518453B2 (ja) | 2008-12-12 | 2009-12-11 | 導光板及びバックライトモジュール |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8070345B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5518453B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101750665B (ja) |
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2009
- 2009-08-20 US US12/544,709 patent/US8070345B2/en active Active
- 2009-12-11 JP JP2009281836A patent/JP5518453B2/ja active Active
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CN101750665A (zh) | 2010-06-23 |
JP5518453B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
US8070345B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 |
CN101750665B (zh) | 2011-09-28 |
US20100149787A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
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