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JP2010067375A - Illuminating lamp system - Google Patents

Illuminating lamp system Download PDF

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JP2010067375A
JP2010067375A JP2008230458A JP2008230458A JP2010067375A JP 2010067375 A JP2010067375 A JP 2010067375A JP 2008230458 A JP2008230458 A JP 2008230458A JP 2008230458 A JP2008230458 A JP 2008230458A JP 2010067375 A JP2010067375 A JP 2010067375A
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light
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emitting unit
temperature
light emitting
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Keiji Matsumura
啓司 松村
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Sharp Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illuminating lamp system including a power generating member which generates electricity by use of natural energy, a storage battery, a lighting part and a control device, which can provide a predetermined lighting luminance with less power consumption, and can perform cool lighting in summer and warm lighting in winter by changing the emission color according to change in the circumferential environment. <P>SOLUTION: In the illuminating lamp system, the lighting part includes a main light emission part 31 including a luminous body which emits light with a standard white output, and a sub-light emission part (e.g., a first sub-light emission part 32, a second sub-light emission part 33, and a third sub-light emission part 34) including a luminous body which emits light in a predetermined emission color when is properly selected. The control device 5 classifies to which range of a plurality of preset temperature ranges the temperature through a temperature sensor 6 corresponds, and emission-controls the sub-emission part according to the classified temperature range. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、発電部材と蓄電池を備える照明灯に関し、特に、照明灯の発光色を変化させる照明灯システムに関する。   The present invention relates to an illuminating lamp including a power generation member and a storage battery, and more particularly to an illuminating lamp system that changes the emission color of the illuminating lamp.

従来、電源が得られ難い地域や場所などで設置される照明灯として、ソーラーパネルや風力発電などの自然エネルギーを用いて発電する発電部材を備えた照明灯が知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, illumination lamps including power generation members that generate power using natural energy such as solar panels and wind power generation are known as illumination lamps installed in areas or places where it is difficult to obtain a power source.

これらの照明灯は、支柱の上部にソーラーパネルや風力発電などの発電部材や照明部を装着し、支柱の下端部を土台に直接組み付けたり地中に埋め込んだりして立設する構成が一般的である。また、発電部材が生成した電力を蓄える蓄電池を備えている。   These illuminating lamps generally have a configuration in which a power generation member such as a solar panel or wind power generation or an illuminating unit is attached to the upper part of the support column, and the lower end of the support column is directly mounted on the base or embedded in the ground to stand upright. It is. Moreover, the storage battery which stores the electric power which the electric power generation member produced | generated is provided.

屋外に設置する照明灯や電源が得られ難い場所では、周囲を照らすことが目的であるので、その発光色は一般に白色や昼光色が採用されている。また、発光体として、低消費電力で発光輝度の高いLEDを用いることが広く採用されていて、発光色の異なるLEDを用いて、所望の発光色を照射することも行われている。   Since the purpose is to illuminate the surroundings in places where it is difficult to obtain illuminating lamps and power supplies that are installed outdoors, white or daylight is generally adopted as the emission color. In addition, it has been widely adopted to use LEDs with low power consumption and high emission brightness as light emitters, and using LEDs having different emission colors to irradiate desired emission colors.

また、発光色の色彩によって体感温度が変化して、発光色によって人の受ける感覚が異なり、赤色や黄色などでは暖かく感じ、青色や青緑などは水を連想して寒く感じる。そのために、赤色や黄色などは暖色系と分類され、青色や青緑などは寒色系と分類されていて、暖かいことを表示する際には、赤色や黄色などの暖色系の照明が用いられ、涼しいことや冷たいことを表示する際には、青色などの寒色系の照明が一般に用いられる。   In addition, the temperature of the sensation changes depending on the color of the luminescent color, and the sensation received by the person differs depending on the luminescent color. It feels warm in red and yellow, and feels cold in blue and blue-green, associated with water. Therefore, red and yellow are classified as warm colors, blue and blue green are classified as cold colors, and warm colors such as red and yellow are used to indicate warmth, When displaying cool or cold, generally cold-colored lighting such as blue is used.

そのために、キャビネットの扉に発光装置を取り付けて、使用者の気分や環境変化に合わせて発光色を変化させるとした照明付き扉が既に公開されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   For this reason, a lighted door has already been disclosed in which a light emitting device is attached to a cabinet door to change the light emission color in accordance with the user's mood and environmental changes (for example, see Patent Document 1).

また、空調機の作動状態に応じて、空調機が暖房モードのときに照明光を暖色系の色とし、冷房モードのときに照明光を寒色系の色として空調効果を増強するとした車両用照明システムが既に公開されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
特開2003−82953号公報 特開2004−237891号公報
In addition, according to the operating state of the air conditioner, the vehicle lighting that enhances the air conditioning effect by setting the illumination light to a warm color when the air conditioner is in the heating mode and the illumination light as a cold color when in the cooling mode The system has already been published (for example, see Patent Document 2).
JP 2003-82953 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-237891

発電部材と蓄電池を備えて昼間に発電して夜間に周囲を照らす照明灯は、例えば、昼間発電量を集約すれば短い時間でソーラーパネルを用いて発電し、夜間の長い時間に亘って照明するので、少ない消費電力で所定の照明輝度を発揮する照明効率のよい照明灯が求められる。   An illuminating lamp that includes a power generation member and a storage battery and generates electricity in the daytime and illuminates the surroundings at night, for example, if the amount of power generation in the daytime is collected, it generates power using a solar panel in a short time and illuminates for a long time at night Therefore, there is a demand for an illumination lamp with high illumination efficiency that exhibits predetermined illumination brightness with low power consumption.

発光体がLEDであれば、低消費電力で発光輝度が高い発光体ではあるが、発光色によっては、その消費電力が大きく変化する。一般に白色LEDの発光輝度が最も高く、同一の明るさであれば、消費電力は最も少ない。しかし、赤色LEDや青色LEDであれば発光効率が低下して、同一電力であれば、発光輝度は低下する。そのために、白色LEDに替えて赤色LEDや青色LEDを用いると、同じ照度を得るには消費電力が増加し、所定の蓄電量に対する連続照明時間が短くなってしまい、夜間の長い時間に亘って照明する照明灯として不都合が生じる。   If the light emitter is an LED, it is a light emitter with low power consumption and high light emission luminance, but the power consumption varies greatly depending on the emission color. Generally, the white LED has the highest light emission luminance and the same brightness, so that the power consumption is the lowest. However, if it is red LED or blue LED, luminous efficiency will fall, and if it is the same electric power, luminous brightness will fall. Therefore, if red LEDs or blue LEDs are used instead of white LEDs, the power consumption increases to obtain the same illuminance, and the continuous illumination time for a predetermined amount of power storage is shortened. Inconvenience arises as an illumination lamp to illuminate.

そのために、消費電力をなるべく低く抑えることが可能な所定の発光色で照明する構成であることが好ましい。また、発光色によって、人が受ける感覚は変わり体感温度が影響を受けることは明らかである。しかし、暖かいときに暖色系の発色で発光したり、寒いときに寒色系の発色で発光したりすることは、ただ、暖かいときに暖かく感じ、寒いときに寒く感じることを強調するだけであって、見る人の体感温度を良好として気持ちを和らげる効果を得ることは困難である。そのために、暑いときには清涼感を出して暑さを和らげ、寒いときには温かみを出して寒さを和らげるような効果を発揮することが好ましい。   Therefore, it is preferable that the illumination is performed with a predetermined emission color capable of keeping power consumption as low as possible. It is also clear that the sensation experienced by a person changes depending on the luminescent color, and the sensible temperature is affected. However, to emit light with a warm color when it is warm, or to emit light with a cold color when it is cold, it just emphasizes that it feels warm when it is warm and feels cold when it is cold. It is difficult to obtain a soothing effect by making the temperature of the viewer feel good. Therefore, it is preferable to exert an effect of relieving the heat by giving a refreshing feeling when it is hot, and exerting an effect of relieving the cold by giving warmth when it is cold.

暗いときに周囲を照らす照明灯は、その発光する色合いを変えることで、灯りを見る人に影響を与えることができる。また、人に与える影響は、季節に応じ、周囲環境に応じて微妙に変化させることが好ましい。   An illumination light that illuminates the surroundings when it is dark can affect the person who sees the light by changing the color of the light emitted. Moreover, it is preferable to change the influence given to a person delicately according to a surrounding environment according to a season.

そこで本発明は、自然エネルギーを用いて発電する発電部材と蓄電池と照明部と制御装置を備えた照明灯において、少ない消費電力で所定の照明輝度を発揮すると共に周囲環境の変化に応じて発光色を変化して、夏は清涼感のある、冬は暖かみのある照明を行う照明灯システムを提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, the present invention provides an illumination lamp including a power generation member that generates power using natural energy, a storage battery, an illumination unit, and a control device, and exhibits a predetermined illumination brightness with low power consumption and emits light in accordance with changes in the surrounding environment. It is an object of the present invention to provide a lighting system that provides a refreshing feeling in summer and warm lighting in winter.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、自然エネルギーを用いて発電する発電部材と、この発電部材により得られた電気を蓄電する蓄電池と、蓄電された電気を用いて点灯する照明部と、蓄電や点灯を制御するための制御装置とを設けた照明灯システムにおいて、前記照明部に、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備える主発光部と、適宜選択されたときに所定の発光色で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とを設け、前記制御装置が、温度センサが検知する周囲温度、もしくは、一定期間毎に算出される平均温度が、予め設定される温度領域のどの領域に該当するかを分類し、分類された複数の温度領域に応じて、前記副発光部を発光制御することを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a power generation member that generates power using natural energy, a storage battery that stores electricity obtained by the power generation member, an illumination unit that lights using the stored electricity, In a illuminating lamp system provided with a control device for controlling lighting and lighting, the illumination unit emits light with a predetermined emission color when appropriately selected, and a main light emitting unit having a light emitter that emits light with a standard white output A sub-light-emitting unit including a light-emitting body, and an ambient temperature detected by the temperature sensor by the control device, or an average temperature calculated every certain period corresponds to any region of a preset temperature region The sub-light emitting unit is controlled to emit light according to a plurality of classified temperature regions.

この構成によると、主発光部が標準白色出力であるので、少ない消費電力で所定の照明輝度を発揮することができる。また、周囲温度や所定期間の平均温度によって発光色を変える副発光部を介して、周囲環境に応じた心地よい発光色で照明して、夏は清涼感のある、冬は暖かみのある体感温度を良好とする照明灯システムを構築することが可能となる。   According to this configuration, since the main light emitting unit is a standard white output, it is possible to exhibit a predetermined illumination brightness with low power consumption. In addition, the sub-light emitting unit that changes the light emission color according to the ambient temperature or the average temperature for a predetermined period is used to illuminate with a comfortable light emission color according to the surrounding environment. It becomes possible to construct a favorable illumination lamp system.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記副発光部が、その発光色が予め定められた複数の発光部を有し、分類された前記温度領域に応じて所定の発光色で発光する発光部を選択して発光させることを特徴としている。この構成によると、予め発光色が定められた複数の副発光部を用意して、そのいずれか一つの副発光部を発光制御するので、分類された温度領域に応じた発光色で照明する操作を容易に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, in the illuminating lamp system configured as described above, the sub-light-emitting unit has a plurality of light-emitting units whose light emission colors are predetermined, and emits light in a predetermined light-emitting color according to the classified temperature range. The light emitting unit is selected to emit light. According to this configuration, since a plurality of sub-light emitting units having predetermined light emission colors are prepared and any one of the sub light-emitting units is controlled to emit light, an operation of illuminating with a light emission color corresponding to the classified temperature region Can be easily performed.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記副発光部として、第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを設け、前記温度領域を、予め定められる第一設定温度よりも低い温度領域である低温領域と、予め定められる第二設定温度よりも高い温度領域である高温領域と、これらの間の温度領域である中温領域との三段階に分類し、前記制御装置が、前記分類された温度領域に応じて、前記主発光部に加えて前記第一副発光部、第二副発光部、第三副発光部のいずれか一つの副発光部を選択して発光する制御を行うことを特徴としている。この構成によると、三段階に分類される周囲温度や所定期間の平均温度によって、第一副発光部、第二副発光部、第三副発光部のいずれか一つの副発光部を選択して、体感温度が良好となるように調整する発光色で照明することができる。   According to the present invention, in the illuminating lamp system having the above-described configuration, a first sub-light-emitting unit, a second sub-light-emitting unit, and a third sub-light-emitting unit are provided as the sub-light-emitting unit, and the temperature region is set to a first setting that is determined in advance. The control is classified into three stages: a low temperature region which is a temperature region lower than the temperature, a high temperature region which is a temperature region higher than a predetermined second set temperature, and an intermediate temperature region which is a temperature region therebetween. The apparatus selects one of the first sub-light-emitting unit, the second sub-light-emitting unit, and the third sub-light-emitting unit in addition to the main light-emitting unit according to the classified temperature range. It is characterized by performing control to emit light. According to this configuration, one of the first sub-light-emitting unit, the second sub-light-emitting unit, and the third sub-light-emitting unit is selected according to the ambient temperature classified into three stages and the average temperature for a predetermined period. It is possible to illuminate with an emission color that is adjusted so that the perceived temperature is good.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記制御装置が、照明部を点灯する日前の複数日の平均温度を算出し、算出された平均温度を前記三段階に分類し、分類された温度領域に応じて発光制御を行うことを特徴としている。この構成によると、複数日の平均温度を元に低温、中温、高温の領域を分類するので、より季節感に優れた照明色を発光可能となる。   Further, the present invention provides the illumination lamp system having the above-described configuration, wherein the control device calculates an average temperature for a plurality of days before the lighting unit is turned on, classifies the calculated average temperature into the three stages, and classifies the temperatures. The light emission control is performed according to the region. According to this configuration, the low temperature, medium temperature, and high temperature regions are classified based on the average temperature of a plurality of days, so that it is possible to emit an illumination color with a more seasonal feeling.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記第一副発光部が、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部であって、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記中温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御され、前記第二副発光部が、暖色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部であって、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記低温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御され、前記第三副発光部が、寒色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部であって、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記高温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御されることを特徴としている。この構成によると、中温領域であると標準白色出力のみとなって、季節感やその他の感情を誘起しない通常の色合いの発光色の照明灯となる。また、温度が低温領域であれば、副発光部が暖色照明を行う構成となって、ほのぼのとした暖かな気分を誘起して、寒さを和らげて体感温度を良好とすることができ、温度が高温領域であれば、副発光部が寒色照明を行う構成となって、ひんやりとした気分を誘起して、暑さを和らげて体感温度を良好とすることができる。   According to the present invention, in the illuminating lamp system configured as described above, the first sub-light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting body that emits light with a standard white output, and the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is the intermediate temperature region. The second sub light emitting unit is a sub light emitting unit that includes a light emitter that emits light with a warm color output, and the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is the low temperature region. The third sub-light-emitting unit is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitter that emits light with a cold color output, and the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is the high-temperature region. It is characterized in that light emission is controlled when it is classified as falling under. According to this configuration, in the middle temperature region, only a standard white output is obtained, and an illumination lamp having a normal color that does not induce a sense of season or other emotions. If the temperature is in the low temperature range, the sub-light-emitting unit is configured to perform warm color illumination, inducing a warm warm mood, relieving the cold, and improving the temperature of experience. If it is a high temperature region, the sub-light-emitting unit is configured to perform cold-colored illumination, inducing a cool mood, relieving the heat, and improving the sensible temperature.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記照明部を矩形とし、縦横いずれか一方向の中心線を挟む該中心線に沿った狭い領域に前記第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを併設し、これらの副発光部を挟む両側の広い領域に前記主発光部を配設したことを特徴としている。この構成によると、広い主発光部で標準白色出力を行い、中心線に沿った狭い領域で副発光を行うので、消費電力を抑制しながら照明輝度は主発光部に依存し、狭い領域で季節感やほのかな感情を誘起する色合いの発光を行い体感温度を良好とする照明灯を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, in the illuminating lamp system having the above-described configuration, the illumination unit is rectangular, and the first sub-light-emitting unit and the second sub-light-emitting unit are arranged in a narrow area along the center line with the center line in either one of the vertical and horizontal directions. And a third sub-light-emitting unit, and the main light-emitting unit is arranged in a wide area on both sides sandwiching these sub-light-emitting units. According to this configuration, standard white output is performed with a wide main light emitting section, and sub-light emission is performed in a narrow area along the center line. It is possible to obtain an illuminating lamp that emits light of a color that induces a feeling and a faint emotion, and has a good temperature.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記照明部を矩形とし、縦横両方向の中心線を挟むそれぞれの中心線に沿った狭い領域に前記第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを併設し、これ以外の広い領域に前記主発光部を配設ことを特徴としている。この構成によると、矩形の広い領域の主発光部の、縦横両方向の中心線を挟む狭い領域に副発光部を設けるので、副発光部を用いて照明しても、これが原因で照明輝度が低くなったり、消費電力が上がったりしない。   According to the present invention, in the illuminating lamp system configured as described above, the illumination unit is rectangular, and the first sub-light-emitting unit, the second sub-light-emitting unit, and the second sub-light-emitting unit are arranged in a narrow area along each center line sandwiching the center lines in both the vertical and horizontal directions. It is characterized in that a three sub light emitting part is provided and the main light emitting part is arranged in a wide area other than this. According to this configuration, since the sub-light emitting unit is provided in a narrow area sandwiching the center line in both the vertical and horizontal directions of the main light-emitting unit in a wide rectangular area, even if illumination is performed using the sub-light emitting unit, the illumination luminance is low due to this. Or power consumption does not increase.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記照明部を矩形とし、短辺の中心線により分割される一方側の、長辺の中心線を挟む該中心線に沿った狭い領域に前記第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを併設し、これ以外の広い領域に前記主発光部を配設したことを特徴としている。この構成によると、副発光部を、矩形照明部の長辺の中心線の片側の狭い領域に設けて、消費電力を増加させずに、狭い領域で季節感やほのかな感情を誘起する色合いの発光を行う照明灯を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, in the illuminating lamp system having the above-described configuration, the illuminating unit has a rectangular shape, and is divided into a narrow region along the center line across the long side center line, which is divided by the short side center line. One sub-light-emitting portion, a second sub-light-emitting portion, and a third sub-light-emitting portion are provided side by side, and the main light-emitting portion is disposed in a wide area other than this. According to this configuration, the sub-light emitting unit is provided in a narrow region on one side of the long-side center line of the rectangular illumination unit, and without increasing the power consumption, a hue that induces a sense of season and subtle emotions in the narrow region. An illumination lamp that emits light can be obtained.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記発電部材がソーラーパネルであって、前記発光体がLEDであることを特徴としている。この構成によると、昼間に太陽光を利用して発電した電力を、夜間の照明灯の電力として用いることができる。また、消費電力の小さいLEDを用いるので、長時間に亘って使用可能な照明灯を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, in the illumination lamp system configured as described above, the power generation member is a solar panel, and the light emitter is an LED. According to this structure, the electric power generated using sunlight in the daytime can be used as the electric power of the night illumination lamp. Moreover, since LED with low power consumption is used, the illuminating lamp which can be used over a long time can be obtained.

また本発明は上記構成の照明灯システムにおいて、前記制御装置がカレンダー機能を有し、副発光部の発光制御を季節に応じて変更することを特徴としている。この構成によると、季節に応じて副発光部の発光制御を変更する(例えば、基準となる第一設定温度と第二設定温度とを季節毎にそれぞれ変更する)ことで、より季節感に対応した発光照明が可能となる。   According to the present invention, in the illuminating lamp system configured as described above, the control device has a calendar function, and the light emission control of the sub-light emitting unit is changed according to the season. According to this configuration, the light emission control of the sub-light emitting unit is changed according to the season (for example, the first set temperature and the second set temperature that are used as the reference are changed for each season). Light emission illumination is possible.

本発明によれば、照明部に、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備える主発光部と、適宜選択されたときに所定の発光色で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とを設け、制御装置が、別に設ける温度センサが検知する周囲温度、もしくは、一定期間毎に算出される平均温度が、予め設定される温度領域のどの領域に該当するかを分類し、分類された温度領域に応じて、前記副発光部を発光制御する構成の照明灯システムとしたので、標準白色出力を行う主発光部が少ない消費電力で所定の照明輝度を発揮することができ、周囲温度や所定期間の平均温度によって発光色を変える副発光部を介して、夏は清涼感のある、冬は暖かみのある体感温度を良好とする照明を行う照明灯システムを得ることができる。そのために、本発明を庭園灯に利用すれば、この庭園灯を室内から眺める人が、照明される発光色から季節感を感じることができる。   According to the present invention, the illumination unit is provided with a main light-emitting unit including a light-emitting body that emits light with a standard white output, and a sub-light-emitting unit including a light-emitting body that emits light with a predetermined emission color when appropriately selected. The device classifies the ambient temperature detected by the temperature sensor provided separately or the average temperature calculated for a certain period of time, and corresponds to the classified temperature range. Since the sub-light emitting unit is configured to control the light emission, the main light emitting unit that performs standard white output can exhibit a predetermined illumination luminance with low power consumption, and can be an average of an ambient temperature and a predetermined period. An illuminating lamp system can be obtained through the sub-light-emitting unit that changes the emission color depending on the temperature to provide a refreshing sensation in summer and a warm sensation in winter. For this reason, if the present invention is used for a garden lamp, a person who views the garden lamp from the room can feel a sense of the season from the emitted color.

以下に本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1は本発明に係る照明灯の一実施形態を示し、(a)は全体構成を示す側面図であり、(b)は照明灯が備える照明部の拡大説明図である。図2は本発明に係る照明灯の装置構成を説明するブロック図である。図3は照明部の点灯制御を説明するブロック図である。図4は本発明に係る照明灯システムの制御の流れを示すフローチャートである。図5は照明部が備える主発光部と副発光部の配設構成例を示し、(a)は第一例であり、(b)は第二例であり、(c)は第三例である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1A and 1B show an embodiment of an illuminating lamp according to the present invention, FIG. 1A is a side view showing an overall configuration, and FIG. 1B is an enlarged explanatory view of an illuminating unit provided in the illuminating lamp. FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus configuration of the illumination lamp according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating lighting control of the illumination unit. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a control flow of the illuminating lamp system according to the present invention. FIG. 5 shows an arrangement configuration example of the main light emitting unit and the sub light emitting unit included in the illumination unit, (a) is a first example, (b) is a second example, and (c) is a third example. is there.

図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る照明灯1は、支柱2と照明部3と発電部材とを備えて、電源が得られ難い地域や場所などに設置され夜間照明を行う照明灯である。また、発電部材としては、太陽光発電や風力発電を行い自然エネルギーを用いて発電する発電部材であればよく、本実施形態においては、太陽光発電を行うソーラーパネル4を支柱2の上端に備える構成としている。   As shown in FIG. 1, an illuminating lamp 1 according to the present embodiment is an illuminating lamp that includes a column 2, an illuminating unit 3, and a power generation member and is installed in an area or place where power is difficult to obtain and performs night illumination. is there. The power generation member may be a power generation member that generates power using natural energy by performing solar power generation or wind power generation. In this embodiment, the solar panel 4 that performs solar power generation is provided at the upper end of the support column 2. It is configured.

支柱2内部に、制御装置5と蓄電池7が配設されている。蓄電池7は、支柱内部に設置する程度の大きさの比較的小型の蓄電池を複数設置して大きな蓄電容量を得る構成であって、例えば、蓄電池7A、7B、7Cの三台が設置されている。また、6は温度センサであって、外気温を検知するために、支柱2の内部もしくは表面の、外気温を検知するのに適した位置に設置されている。   A control device 5 and a storage battery 7 are disposed inside the support 2. The storage battery 7 is configured to obtain a large storage capacity by installing a plurality of relatively small storage batteries that are large enough to be installed inside the support column. For example, three storage batteries 7A, 7B, and 7C are installed. . Reference numeral 6 denotes a temperature sensor, which is installed at a position suitable for detecting the outside air temperature inside or on the surface of the column 2 in order to detect the outside air temperature.

照明部3は、図1(b)に示すように、それぞれ発光面30を有する第一照明部3Aと第二照明部3BをV型に組み付けた二面型照明部構成であり、照明部3の下部を広範囲に照らすようにしている。発光面30は後述するように、主発光部31と副発光部(例えば、第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34)が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1B, the illumination unit 3 has a two-surface illumination unit configuration in which a first illumination unit 3A and a second illumination unit 3B each having a light emitting surface 30 are assembled in a V shape. The lower part of the area is illuminated extensively. As will be described later, the light emitting surface 30 is provided with a main light emitting portion 31 and a sub light emitting portion (for example, a first sub light emitting portion 32, a second sub light emitting portion 33, and a third sub light emitting portion 34).

主発光部31は、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備えていて、照明部3が点灯される際には常時発光される。副発光部は、適宜選択されたときに所定の発光色で発光する発光体を備えており、主発光部31よりも小さな発光部面積とされる。例えば、主発光部31の面積は75%以上であり、副発光部の面積は25%以下である。副発光部は三原色の発光体を備える1個の多色発光部でも、その発光色が予め定められた複数の発光部から構成してもよい。そのために、1個の多色発光部であれば、所定の発光色で発光するように制御し、複数の発光部からなる副発光部であれば、それぞれ発光色を予め異ならせておいて、所望の発光部を発光させるように制御する。   The main light emitting unit 31 includes a light emitting body that emits light with a standard white output, and always emits light when the illumination unit 3 is turned on. The sub light emitting unit includes a light emitter that emits light in a predetermined light emission color when appropriately selected, and has a light emitting unit area smaller than that of the main light emitting unit 31. For example, the area of the main light emitting unit 31 is 75% or more, and the area of the sub light emitting unit is 25% or less. The sub-light-emitting unit may be a single multi-color light-emitting unit including three primary color light emitters or a plurality of light-emitting units whose emission colors are predetermined. Therefore, if it is one multicolor light emitting part, it is controlled to emit light with a predetermined light emitting color, and if it is a sub light emitting part consisting of a plurality of light emitting parts, the light emitting color is made different in advance, Control is performed so that a desired light emitting unit emits light.

本実施形態においては、副発光部として、第一副発光部32と第二副発光部33と第三副発光部34との三個の発光部を設けている。また、制御装置5が、別に設ける温度センサ6が検知する周囲温度、もしくは、一定期間毎に算出される平均温度が、予め設定される温度領域のどの領域に該当するかを分類し、分類された温度領域に応じて、前記主発光部31に加えて前記第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34のいずれか一つの副発光部を選択して発光する制御を行う構成としている。   In the present embodiment, three light emitting units of a first sub light emitting unit 32, a second sub light emitting unit 33, and a third sub light emitting unit 34 are provided as sub light emitting units. Further, the control device 5 classifies the ambient temperature detected by the temperature sensor 6 provided separately or the average temperature calculated every certain period corresponds to a preset temperature range. Depending on the temperature range, in addition to the main light emitting unit 31, any one of the first sub light emitting unit 32, the second sub light emitting unit 33, and the third sub light emitting unit 34 is selected to emit light. It is set as the structure which performs control.

ここで、発光面30の構成例について図5を用いて説明する。   Here, a configuration example of the light emitting surface 30 will be described with reference to FIG.

例えば、図5(a)に示す第一例は、照明部3を矩形とし、縦横いずれか一方向の中心線を挟む該中心線に沿った狭い領域に第一副発光部32と第二副発光部33と第三副発光部34とを併設し、これらの副発光部を挟む両側の広い領域に主発光部31を配設した発光面30Aを示している。また、照明部3が矩形で発光面30も矩形であるので、中心部の狭い領域に配設する副発光部を挟む両側に、それぞれ矩形の複数の(例えば四枚の)主発光部31を配設している。この主発光部31一枚の大きさは特に限定されず、図示するような四分割の大きさの矩形状でも、隣接する二枚の主発光部を合わせた二分割の大きさの矩形状とすることもできる。   For example, in the first example shown in FIG. 5A, the illumination unit 3 is rectangular, and the first sub-light emitting unit 32 and the second sub-light emitting unit 32 are arranged in a narrow region along the center line across the center line in either one direction. A light emitting surface 30A is shown in which a light emitting unit 33 and a third sub light emitting unit 34 are provided side by side, and the main light emitting unit 31 is disposed in a wide area on both sides sandwiching these sub light emitting units. Further, since the illumination unit 3 is rectangular and the light emitting surface 30 is also rectangular, a plurality of (for example, four) main light emitting units 31 each having a rectangular shape are provided on both sides of the sub light emitting unit disposed in a narrow region at the center. It is arranged. The size of one main light emitting unit 31 is not particularly limited, and a rectangular shape having a quadrant size as shown in the figure may be a two-divided rectangular shape including two adjacent main light emitting portions. You can also

上記したような、縦横いずれか一方向の中心線を挟む該中心線に沿った狭い領域に副発光部を併設し、この副発光部を挟む両側の広い領域に主発光部31を配設した構成であれば、広い主発光部31で標準白色出力を行い、中心線に沿った狭い領域で発光色の異なる副発光を行うので、消費電力を抑制しながら照明輝度は主発光部に依存し、狭い領域で季節感やほのかな感情を誘起する色合いの発光を行う照明灯を得ることができる。   As described above, the auxiliary light emitting unit is provided in a narrow area along the center line sandwiching the center line in either one of the vertical and horizontal directions, and the main light emitting unit 31 is disposed in a wide area on both sides of the auxiliary light emitting unit. If it is a structure, since the standard white output is performed by the wide main light emitting unit 31 and the sub-light emission having different emission colors is performed in a narrow region along the center line, the illumination luminance depends on the main light emitting unit while suppressing power consumption. It is possible to obtain an illuminating lamp that emits light with a hue that induces a feeling of seasons and subtle emotions in a narrow area.

また、図5(c)に示すように、縦横いずれか一方向の中心線を挟む該中心線に沿った狭い領域に副発光部を併設し、この副発光部を挟む両側の広い領域に複数の多角形状の主発光部31(例えば、六個の六角形)を配設した発光面30Cであっても、上記と同様な効果が得られる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), a sub light emitting unit is provided in a narrow region along the center line sandwiching the center line in either one of the vertical and horizontal directions, and a plurality of regions are arranged on both sides of the sub light emitting unit. Even with the light emitting surface 30C provided with the polygonal main light emitting portion 31 (for example, six hexagons), the same effect as described above can be obtained.

また、図5(b)に示すように、複数の矩形状の発光部の中の一枚の発光部を副発光部とし、この副発光部に第一副発光部32と第二副発光部33と第三副発光部34を併設した発光面30Bとしてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, one light emitting unit among the plurality of rectangular light emitting units is set as a sub light emitting unit, and the first sub light emitting unit 32 and the second sub light emitting unit are included in the sub light emitting unit. Alternatively, the light emitting surface 30 </ b> B including the 33 and the third sub light emitting unit 34 may be provided.

さらに、照明部を矩形とし、縦横両方向の中心線を挟むそれぞれの中心線に沿った狭い領域に前記第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを併設し、これ以外の広い領域に前記主発光部を配設することもできる。   Further, the illumination unit is rectangular, and the first sub-light-emitting unit, the second sub-light-emitting unit, and the third sub-light-emitting unit are provided side by side in a narrow area along each center line sandwiching the center lines in both the vertical and horizontal directions. The main light emitting part can be arranged in a wide area.

次に、本実施形態に係る照明灯システムの装置構成について、図2に示すブロック図を用いて説明する。   Next, the apparatus configuration of the illumination lamp system according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to the block diagram shown in FIG.

制御装置5には、充放電制御部51と温度検出部52と温度コントローラ53と点灯制御部54が設けられていて、充放電制御部51に発電部材であるソーラーパネル4と、蓄電池7が接続されている。また、温度検出部52に温度センサ6が接続され、外部に設置する管理条件設定部8が温度コントローラ53に接続されていて、この設定部で設定される条件に基づき温度制御を行う。また、点灯制御部54を介して、照明部3としての主発光部31、第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34の点灯制御を行う構成としている。   The control device 5 includes a charge / discharge control unit 51, a temperature detection unit 52, a temperature controller 53, and a lighting control unit 54, and the solar panel 4 that is a power generation member and the storage battery 7 are connected to the charge / discharge control unit 51. Has been. Further, the temperature sensor 6 is connected to the temperature detection unit 52, and the management condition setting unit 8 installed outside is connected to the temperature controller 53, and temperature control is performed based on the conditions set by this setting unit. In addition, lighting control of the main light emitting unit 31, the first sub light emitting unit 32, the second sub light emitting unit 33, and the third sub light emitting unit 34 as the illumination unit 3 is performed via the lighting control unit 54.

ソーラーパネル4により日中に発電し、発電された電力を蓄電池7に蓄電する。夜間になると、点灯制御部54を介して照明部3を点灯する。この際に、管理条件設定部8で設定された条件、例えば、所定の温度領域を設定して、所定の温度領域に応じて所定の発光部を点灯させるようにしている。   The solar panel 4 generates power during the day, and the generated power is stored in the storage battery 7. At night, the lighting unit 3 is turned on via the lighting control unit 54. At this time, a condition set by the management condition setting unit 8, for example, a predetermined temperature region is set, and a predetermined light emitting unit is turned on according to the predetermined temperature region.

照明部3を点灯する際に、主発光部31は常時点灯されるが、第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34は、そのいずれか一つの副発光部が、予め定められた条件に基づいて点灯制御される。   When the illumination unit 3 is turned on, the main light emitting unit 31 is always turned on, but the first sub light emitting unit 32, the second sub light emitting unit 33, and the third sub light emitting unit 34 are any one of the sub light emitting units. However, lighting control is performed based on a predetermined condition.

例えば、予め定められる第一設定温度よりも低い温度領域である低温領域と、予め定められる第二設定温度よりも高い温度領域である高温領域と、これらの間の温度領域である中温領域との三段階の温度領域に分類して、この分類された三段階に対応させて、第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34のいずれか一つを選択して点灯している。この構成によると、周囲温度を三段階に分類するだけの簡単な制御で、周囲環境に応じた心地よい照明色を発光することができる。   For example, a low temperature region that is a temperature region lower than a predetermined first set temperature, a high temperature region that is a temperature region higher than a predetermined second set temperature, and an intermediate temperature region that is a temperature region between them. The temperature is divided into three stages, and one of the first sub-light-emitting unit 32, the second sub-light-emitting unit 33, and the third sub-light-emitting unit 34 is selected corresponding to the classified three stages. Lights up. According to this configuration, it is possible to emit a comfortable illumination color according to the surrounding environment by simple control that classifies the ambient temperature into three stages.

例えば、第一設定温度として15℃を設定し、第二設定温度として25℃を設定して、温度領域を15℃以下の低温領域と、15℃から25℃の間の中温領域と、25℃以上の高温領域との三段階に分類する。   For example, 15 ° C. is set as the first set temperature, 25 ° C. is set as the second set temperature, the temperature range is a low temperature range of 15 ° C. or less, a medium temperature range between 15 ° C. and 25 ° C., and 25 ° C. It is classified into three stages with the above high temperature region.

それから、温度センサ6が検知した温度が、いずれの温度領域に該当するかを分類し、分類された温度領域に基づいて、予め定められた条件に従って、第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34のいずれか一つを選択して点灯する。   Then, the temperature range detected by the temperature sensor 6 is classified into which temperature range, and based on the classified temperature range, the first sub-light emitting unit 32 and the second sub-light emission according to a predetermined condition. One of the unit 33 and the third sub-light emitting unit 34 is selected and lit.

また、そのときの温度ではなく所定期間の平均温度を用いて温度領域を分類することも可能であって、例えば、複数日(一週間でもよい)の平均温度から、点灯する際の低温領域と中温領域と高温領域とに分類することができる。このときの第一設定温度と第二設定温度は、それぞれ新たに設定可能であって、その地域や気候に応じて適宜変更することも可能としている。   It is also possible to classify the temperature region using the average temperature for a predetermined period instead of the temperature at that time. For example, from the average temperature of a plurality of days (or even one week), It can be classified into a medium temperature region and a high temperature region. At this time, the first set temperature and the second set temperature can be newly set, and can be appropriately changed according to the region and the climate.

複数日の平均温度から点灯制御する際には、前記制御装置5が、照明部3を点灯する日前の複数日の平均温度を算出し、算出された平均温度を前記三段階に分類し、分類された温度領域に応じて所定の副発光部を発光させる制御を行う。この構成であれば、複数日の平均温度を元に低温、中温、高温の領域を分類するので、より季節感に優れた照明色を発光可能となる。   When lighting control is performed from the average temperature of a plurality of days, the control device 5 calculates the average temperature of a plurality of days before the lighting unit 3 is turned on, classifies the calculated average temperature into the three stages, and classifies Control is performed to cause a predetermined sub-light emitting unit to emit light according to the temperature range. With this configuration, the low temperature, medium temperature, and high temperature regions are classified based on the average temperature of a plurality of days, so that it is possible to emit an illumination color with a more seasonal feeling.

さらには、前記温度センサ6による温度検知を、夜間の特定の時間の平均温度として、日射量の影響を受けずに比較的穏やかな夜間の特定の時間帯の温度を計測することで、その時期に適した温度を分類して照明表示することもできる。   Furthermore, the temperature detection by the temperature sensor 6 is performed as an average temperature at a specific time of the night, and the temperature of a specific time zone at a relatively calm night is measured without being affected by the amount of solar radiation. It is also possible to classify and display the temperature suitable for the lighting.

発光色には、暖色系と寒色系とがあって、赤色や黄色などの暖色系では暖かく感じ、青色や青緑などの寒色系では寒く感じることは前述した通りである。そこで、第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34のいずれかに、それぞれ暖色系発光部と寒色系発光部を設けた。また、残りの一つは標準白色の発光部とした。本実施形態では、第一副発光部32を、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とし、第二副発光部33を、暖色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とし、第三副発光部34が、寒色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とした。   As described above, there are warm colors and cold colors, and warm colors such as red and yellow feel warm, and cold colors such as blue and blue-green feel cold. Therefore, a warm color light emitting unit and a cold color light emitting unit are provided in any of the first sub light emitting unit 32, the second sub light emitting unit 33, and the third sub light emitting unit 34, respectively. The remaining one was a standard white light emitting part. In the present embodiment, the first sub-light-emitting unit 32 is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light-emitting body that emits light with a standard white output, and the second sub-light-emitting unit 33 is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light-emitting body that emits light with a warm color output. The third sub-light-emitting unit 34 is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitter that emits light with a cold-colored output.

暑いときに暖色系ではなく寒色系の色合いの発光色を点灯すると、ひんやりとした気分(清涼感)を誘起して涼しいと感じる。また、寒いときに暖色系の色合いの発光色を点灯すると、暖かな気分を誘起してほのぼのとした感じを得ることができる。また、これらの点灯はほのかなぼんやりとした灯りでよく、発光面の全面ではなく、一部の比較的狭い面の点灯でよいことが確かめられた。そこで、少ない消費電力で所定の照明輝度を発揮することができる標準白色出力部である大きな主発光部と、周囲温度や所定期間の平均温度によって発光色を変える小さな副発光部を介して、夏は清涼感を感じ、冬は暖かみを感じるような体感温度を良好とする照明を行う照明灯システムを構築することができる。   When it is hot, if you turn on a light-emission color that is not a warm color but a cold color, you will feel cool by inducing a cool feeling (cool feeling). In addition, when a light-emitting color having a warm color is turned on when it is cold, a warm feeling can be induced and a warm feeling can be obtained. In addition, it was confirmed that these lightings may be a faint and dim light, and it is sufficient to illuminate some relatively narrow surfaces rather than the entire light emitting surface. Therefore, through a large main light-emitting unit that is a standard white output unit that can exhibit a predetermined illumination brightness with low power consumption, and a small sub-light-emitting unit that changes the emission color depending on the ambient temperature and the average temperature for a predetermined period, Can create a lighting system that can provide a cool feeling and a warm feeling in winter.

上記したように、前記第一副発光部32を、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とし、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記中温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御されるように構成すると、中温領域の場合には標準白色出力のみとなって、季節感やその他の感情を誘起しない通常の色合いの発光色の照明灯となる。   As described above, when the first sub-light-emitting unit 32 is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitting body that emits light with a standard white output, and the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is classified as corresponding to the intermediate temperature region, If it is configured to control light emission, only a standard white output is obtained in the middle temperature range, and an illumination light of a normal color that does not induce a sense of season or other emotions.

また、前記第二副発光部33を、暖色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とし、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記低温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御されるように構成すると、温度が低温領域の場合には副発光部が暖色照明を行う構成となって、ほのぼのとした暖かな気分を誘起して、寒さを和らげることができる。   In addition, the second sub-light-emitting unit 33 is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitting body that emits light with a warm color output, and light emission control is performed when the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is classified as the low temperature region. With such a configuration, when the temperature is in a low temperature region, the sub-light emitting unit performs a warm color illumination, so that a warm warm feeling can be induced to relieve the cold.

さらに、前記第三副発光部34を、寒色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とし、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記高温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御されるように構成すると、温度が高温領域の場合に副発光部が寒色照明を行う構成となって、清涼感のある照明を行いひんやりとした気分を誘起して、暑さを和らげることができる。   Further, the third sub-light-emitting unit 34 is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitting body that emits light with a cold color output, and light emission control is performed when the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is classified as the high temperature region. With such a configuration, when the temperature is in a high temperature region, the sub-light emitting unit performs the cold color illumination, and it is possible to reduce the heat by inducing a cool feeling by performing a cool illumination.

また、副発光部の配設数を3個以上として、暖色系と寒色系に加えてこれらの中間色を発光させるようにしてもよく、前述したように、多色発光が可能な1個の副発光部として、分類された温度領域に応じた発光色で発光制御させるようにしてもよい。いずれにしても、分類された温度領域に応じて、標準白色発光と、暖色系発光と、寒色系発光とのいずれかを選択して発光制御する構成とすることで、体感温度が良好となるように調整することができる。   Further, the number of sub-light emitting portions may be three or more so that intermediate colors of these colors can be emitted in addition to the warm color system and the cold color system. As the light emitting unit, the light emission may be controlled with a light emission color corresponding to the classified temperature range. In any case, the sensible temperature is improved by selecting a standard white light emission, a warm color light emission, or a cold color light emission according to the classified temperature range. Can be adjusted as follows.

次に、管理条件設定部8を介して制御装置5に温度領域を設定する操作について図3を用いて説明する。   Next, an operation for setting a temperature region in the control device 5 via the management condition setting unit 8 will be described with reference to FIG.

管理条件設定部8を操作して、第一設定温度と第二設定温度を設定することは既に述べた。さらに、温度コントローラ53には、タイマー機能やカレンダー機能が内蔵されていて、前記管理条件設定部8を操作して、所定期間の平均温度を算出可能とし、季節に応じた温度領域に設定可能としている。例えば、温度検出部52が検出する温度や算出した温度を用いて、一週間の平均気温を算出したり、一ヶ月の平均気温を算出したりすることを可能とし、予め定められる第一設定温度と第二設定温度を季節毎に設定可能としている。このように、副発光部の発光制御を季節に応じて変更する(例えば、基準となる第一設定温度と第二設定温度とを季節毎にそれぞれ変更する)ことで、より季節感に対応した発光照明が可能となる。   As described above, the management condition setting unit 8 is operated to set the first set temperature and the second set temperature. Furthermore, the temperature controller 53 has a built-in timer function and calendar function, and can operate the management condition setting unit 8 to calculate an average temperature for a predetermined period and set it to a temperature range according to the season. Yes. For example, it is possible to calculate the average temperature for one week or the average temperature for one month using the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 52 or the calculated temperature, and a predetermined first preset temperature. And the second set temperature can be set for each season. In this way, by changing the light emission control of the sub-light-emitting unit according to the season (for example, changing the reference first set temperature and second set temperature for each season), it corresponds to the sense of season more Luminous illumination is possible.

また、算出された温度が、予め設定される温度領域のどの領域に該当するかを比較して設定する機能も備えている。そこで、温度センサ6と温度検出部52を介して得られた温度が、管理条件設定部8を介して設定された条件に基づいて、予め設定される三段階の温度領域どの領域に該当するかを規定する。また、規定された温度領域に基づいて、点灯制御部54を介して、主発光部31に加えて、第一副発光部32、第二副発光部33、第三副発光部34のいずれか一つの副発光部を点灯制御する。   In addition, it has a function of comparing and setting which region of the preset temperature region the calculated temperature corresponds to. Therefore, which temperature range is set in advance according to the temperature set via the temperature sensor 6 and the temperature detection unit 52 based on the conditions set via the management condition setting unit 8. Is specified. In addition to the main light emitting unit 31, any one of the first sub light emitting unit 32, the second sub light emitting unit 33, and the third sub light emitting unit 34 via the lighting control unit 54 based on the specified temperature region. One sub-light emitting unit is controlled to be turned on.

次に、図4に示すフローチャートを用いて本発明に係る照明灯システムの制御の流れをさらに詳細に説明する。   Next, the control flow of the illuminating lamp system according to the present invention will be described in more detail using the flowchart shown in FIG.

ステップ1(S1)でスタートし、ソーラーパネルが太陽光を受けて発電を開始すると日出検出(ステップ2:S2)と判定して充電開始(ステップ3:S3)する。その後、ソーラーパネルが受ける太陽光が減少すると日没検出(ステップ4:S4)と判定し充電を停止して蓄電池電圧検出(ステップ5:S5)し、温度検出・温度領域分類(ステップ6:S6)の結果を踏まえて、所定の発光部を点灯する点灯制御(ステップ7:S7)を行う。その後で、日出検出と判定されると消灯制御(ステップ8:S8)すると共に、ステップ3の充電開始となる。   Starting in step 1 (S1), when the solar panel receives sunlight and starts power generation, it is determined that the sun has been detected (step 2: S2) and charging is started (step 3: S3). After that, when the sunlight received by the solar panel decreases, it is determined that sunset is detected (step 4: S4), charging is stopped, the storage battery voltage is detected (step 5: S5), and temperature detection / temperature region classification (step 6: S6) Based on the result of), lighting control for lighting a predetermined light emitting unit (step 7: S7) is performed. Thereafter, when it is determined that the sun has been detected, the light is turned off (step 8: S8), and the charging of step 3 is started.

ステップ2の日出検出(S2)は、ソーラーパネルの発電量が一定電圧以上(例えば5V以上)となったことを検出して判定することができる。同様に、ステップ4の日没検出(S4)は、ソーラーパネルの発電量が一定電圧以下(例えば5V以下)となったことを検出して判定することができる。   The sunrise detection (S2) in step 2 can be determined by detecting that the amount of power generated by the solar panel is equal to or higher than a certain voltage (for example, 5 V or higher). Similarly, the sunset detection (S4) in step 4 can be determined by detecting that the amount of power generated by the solar panel has become a certain voltage or less (for example, 5 V or less).

ステップ7(S7)の点灯制御は、前述したように、分類された温度領域により、主発光部31と第一副発光部32とを点灯する第一の制御S7a、主発光部31と第二副発光部33とを点灯する第二の制御S7b、主発光部31と第三副発光部とを点灯する第三の制御S7cのいずれか一つの制御を選択して点灯するものである。   As described above, the lighting control in step 7 (S7) is performed by the first control S7a, the main light emitting unit 31 and the second light emitting unit 31 that turn on the main light emitting unit 31 and the first sub light emitting unit 32 according to the classified temperature range. One of the second control S7b for lighting the sub-light-emitting unit 33 and the third control S7c for lighting the main light-emitting unit 31 and the third sub-light-emitting unit are selected and turned on.

また、ステップ7の点灯制御は、温度センサによって検出される周囲の温度により適宜変更してもよく、繰り返し温度領域分類して点灯制御する繰り返し制御S9を設ける照明灯システムとすることができる。   Further, the lighting control in step 7 may be changed as appropriate according to the ambient temperature detected by the temperature sensor, and the lighting system can be provided with a repetitive control S9 that performs repetitive temperature region classification and lighting control.

それぞれの発光部の発光体としては、LED発光体が好適であって、LED発光体を用いると、低消費電力で発光輝度の高い照明を行うことが可能となる。さらには、種々の色合いのLED発光体を用いることができ、最も低消費電力で発光輝度の高い照明となる標準白色出力のLED発光体や、暖色系の赤色や黄色などのLED発光体や、寒色系の青色や青緑などのLED発光体を用いて、所望の色合いの発光色を呈する照明を行うことができる。   As the light emitters of the respective light emitting units, LED light emitters are suitable. When LED light emitters are used, it is possible to perform illumination with low power consumption and high emission luminance. Furthermore, LED light emitters of various shades can be used, a standard white output LED light emitter that provides illumination with the lowest power consumption and high emission brightness, LED light emitters such as warm red and yellow, Using an LED light emitter such as cold blue or blue-green, it is possible to perform illumination that emits light of a desired color.

上記したように、本発明によれば、照明部に、標準白色出力で常時発光する発光体を備える主発光部と、適宜選択されたときに所定の発光色で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とを設け、制御装置を介して、温度センサが検知する周囲温度、もしくは、一定期間毎に算出される平均温度が、予め設定される複数の温度領域のどの領域に該当するかを分類し、分類された温度領域に応じて、前記副発光部を発光制御する照明灯システムとしたので、周囲温度や所定期間の平均温度によって発光色を変える副発光部を介して、暑いときは涼しく感じ、寒いときは暖かく感じるような、心地よい発光色で照明する照明灯システムを構築することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the illuminating unit includes a main light-emitting unit that includes a light-emitting body that always emits light with a standard white output, and a sub-light-emitting device that includes a light-emitting body that emits light in a predetermined color when appropriately selected. And classifying which temperature range among the preset temperature ranges the ambient temperature detected by the temperature sensor or the average temperature calculated for each fixed period is provided via the control device. Because it is an illuminating lamp system that controls the light emission of the sub-light-emitting unit according to the classified temperature range, it feels cool when it is hot through the sub-light-emitting unit that changes the emission color according to the ambient temperature or the average temperature for a predetermined period. Therefore, it is possible to construct an illumination lamp system that illuminates with a pleasant emission color that feels warm when it is cold.

そのために、本発明を庭園灯に利用すれば、この庭園灯を室内から眺める人が、照明される発光色から季節感を感じることができる。   For this reason, if the present invention is used for a garden lamp, a person who views the garden lamp from the room can feel a sense of the season from the emitted color.

また、副発光部として、第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを設け、分類された温度領域に応じて、前記主発光部に加えて前記第一副発光部、第二副発光部、第三副発光部のいずれか一つの副発光部を選択して発光する制御を行う照明灯システムとしたので、周囲温度や所定期間の平均温度によって発光色を変える副発光部を介して、周囲環境に応じた心地よい発光色で照明する照明灯システムを構築することができる。   In addition, a first sub-light-emitting portion, a second sub-light-emitting portion, and a third sub-light-emitting portion are provided as sub-light-emitting portions, and the first sub-light-emitting portion is added to the main light-emitting portion according to the classified temperature range. Since the illumination lamp system controls the light emission by selecting any one of the second sub-light-emitting unit and the third sub-light-emitting unit, the sub-light-emitting color is changed depending on the ambient temperature or the average temperature for a predetermined period. An illuminating lamp system that illuminates with a pleasant luminescent color according to the surrounding environment can be constructed via the light emitting unit.

特に大きな部分を占める主発光部を標準白色出力としたので、少ない消費電力で所定の照明輝度を発揮可能な照明灯システムとなる。   In particular, since the main light emitting unit occupying a large part is set as a standard white output, the illumination lamp system can exhibit a predetermined illumination brightness with low power consumption.

また、副発光部を、標準白色出力の第一副発光部と、暖色系出力の第二副発光部と、寒色系出力の第三副発光部としたので、寒いときには温かみを感じさせる暖色系の色合いを混じらせ、暑いときには涼しさを感じさせる寒色系の色合いを混じらせることができ、暑さや寒さを和らげて体感温度を良好とすることが可能な照明灯システムを構築することができる。   In addition, the sub-light-emitting unit is the first sub-light-emitting unit for standard white output, the second sub-light-emitting unit for warm color output, and the third sub-light-emitting unit for cold color output. It is possible to build a illuminating lamp system that can mix cold colors and cool colors when it is hot, and can reduce the heat and cold to improve the sensible temperature.

本発明に係る照明灯システムは、自然エネルギーを用いて発電する発電部材と蓄電池を備えて、暑さや寒さを和らげて体感温度を良好とする発光色で照明することができるので、電源が得られ難い地域や場所に設置する照明灯に好適に利用可能となる。   The illuminating lamp system according to the present invention includes a power generation member that generates power using natural energy and a storage battery, and can illuminate with a light-emitting color that reduces the heat and cold and improves the sensible temperature. It can be suitably used for illumination lamps installed in difficult areas and places.

本発明に係る照明灯の一実施形態を示し、(a)は全体構成を示す側面図であり、(b)は照明灯が備える照明部の拡大説明図である。One Embodiment of the illuminating lamp which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is a side view which shows the whole structure, (b) is expansion explanatory drawing of the illumination part with which an illuminating lamp is provided. 本発明に係る照明灯の装置構成を説明するブロック図である。It is a block diagram explaining the apparatus structure of the illuminating lamp which concerns on this invention. 照明部の点灯制御を説明するブロック図である。It is a block diagram explaining lighting control of an illumination part. 本発明に係る照明灯システムの制御の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of control of the illuminating lamp system which concerns on this invention. 照明部が備える主発光部と副発光部の配設構成例を示し、(a)は第一例であり、(b)は第二例であり、(c)は第三例である。The example of arrangement | positioning structure of the main light emission part with which an illumination part is equipped, and a sublight emission part is shown, (a) is a 1st example, (b) is a 2nd example, (c) is a 3rd example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 照明灯
2 支柱
3 照明部
4 ソーラーパネル
5 制御装置
6 温度センサ
7 蓄電池
30 発光面
31 主発光部
32 第一副発光部
33 第二副発光部
34 第三副発光部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Illumination lamp 2 Support | pillar 3 Illumination part 4 Solar panel 5 Control apparatus 6 Temperature sensor 7 Storage battery 30 Light emission surface 31 Main light emission part 32 1st sub light emission part 33 2nd sub light emission part 34 3rd sub light emission part

Claims (10)

自然エネルギーを用いて発電する発電部材と、この発電部材により得られた電気を蓄電する蓄電池と、蓄電された電気を用いて点灯する照明部と、蓄電や点灯を制御するための制御装置とを設けた照明灯システムにおいて、
前記照明部に、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備える主発光部と、適宜選択されたときに所定の発光色で発光する発光体を備える副発光部とを設け、
前記制御装置が、温度センサが検知する周囲温度、もしくは、一定期間毎に算出される平均温度が、予め設定される複数の温度領域のどの領域に該当するかを分類し、分類された温度領域に応じて、前記副発光部を発光制御することを特徴とする照明灯システム。
A power generation member that generates power using natural energy, a storage battery that stores electricity obtained by the power generation member, an illumination unit that lights using the stored electricity, and a control device that controls storage and lighting In the installed lighting system,
The illumination unit is provided with a main light-emitting unit including a light-emitting body that emits light with a standard white output, and a sub-light-emitting unit including a light-emitting body that emits light with a predetermined light emission color when appropriately selected.
The control device classifies the ambient temperature detected by the temperature sensor or the average temperature calculated at regular intervals to which of a plurality of preset temperature regions, and the classified temperature region In accordance with the illumination light system, the sub-light emission unit is controlled to emit light.
前記副発光部が、その発光色が予め定められた複数の発光部を有し、分類された前記温度領域に応じて所定の発光色で発光する発光部を選択して発光させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明灯システム。 The sub-light-emitting unit has a plurality of light-emitting units whose emission colors are determined in advance, and selects a light-emitting unit that emits light in a predetermined light-emitting color according to the classified temperature range to emit light. The illuminating lamp system according to claim 1. 前記副発光部として、第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを設け、
前記温度領域を、予め定められる第一設定温度よりも低い温度領域である低温領域と、予め定められる第二設定温度よりも高い温度領域である高温領域と、これらの間の温度領域である中温領域との三段階に分類し、
前記制御装置が、分類された前記温度領域に応じて、前記主発光部に加えて前記第一副発光部、第二副発光部、第三副発光部のいずれか一つの副発光部を選択して発光する制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の照明灯システム。
As the auxiliary light emitting part, a first auxiliary light emitting part, a second auxiliary light emitting part and a third auxiliary light emitting part are provided,
The temperature range is a low temperature range that is lower than a predetermined first set temperature, a high temperature range that is higher than a predetermined second set temperature, and a medium temperature that is a temperature range between these. Categorized into three stages with the area,
The control device selects one of the first sub-light-emitting unit, the second sub-light-emitting unit, and the third sub-light-emitting unit in addition to the main light-emitting unit according to the classified temperature range. The illuminating lamp system according to claim 1, wherein the light emission control is performed.
前記制御装置が、照明部を点灯する日前の複数日の平均温度を算出し、算出された平均温度を前記三段階に分類し、分類された温度領域に応じて発光制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の照明灯システム。 The control device calculates an average temperature for a plurality of days before turning on the lighting unit, classifies the calculated average temperature into the three stages, and performs light emission control according to the classified temperature range. The illuminating lamp system according to claim 3. 前記第一副発光部が、標準白色出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部であって、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記中温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御され、
前記第二副発光部が、暖色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部であって、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記低温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御され、
前記第三副発光部が、寒色系出力で発光する発光体を備える副発光部であって、検知される前記周囲温度もしくは平均温度が前記高温領域に該当すると分類されたときに発光制御されることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の照明灯システム。
The first sub-light-emitting unit is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitting body that emits light with a standard white output, and the emission control is performed when the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is classified as the intermediate temperature range,
The second sub-light-emitting unit is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitting body that emits light with a warm color output, and is controlled to emit light when the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is classified as the low-temperature region,
The third sub-light-emitting unit is a sub-light-emitting unit including a light emitting body that emits light with a cold color output, and light emission control is performed when the detected ambient temperature or average temperature is classified as the high-temperature region. The illuminating lamp system according to claim 3 or 4.
前記照明部を矩形とし、縦横いずれか一方向の中心線を挟む該中心線に沿った狭い領域に前記第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを併設し、これらの副発光部を挟む両側の広い領域に前記主発光部を配設したことを特徴とする請求項3から5のいずれかに記載の照明灯システム。 The illumination unit is rectangular, and the first sub-light-emitting unit, the second sub-light-emitting unit, and the third sub-light-emitting unit are provided side by side in a narrow region along the center line that sandwiches the center line in one direction in either the vertical or horizontal direction. The illuminating lamp system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the main light emitting portion is disposed in a wide area on both sides sandwiching the sub light emitting portion. 前記照明部を矩形とし、縦横両方向の中心線を挟むそれぞれの中心線に沿った狭い領域に前記第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部とを併設し、これ以外の広い領域に前記主発光部を配設したことを特徴とする請求項3から5のいずれかに記載の照明灯システム。 The illumination unit is rectangular, and the first sub-light-emitting unit, the second sub-light-emitting unit, and the third sub-light-emitting unit are provided side by side in a narrow area along each center line across both vertical and horizontal center lines. 6. The illuminating lamp system according to claim 3, wherein the main light emitting unit is arranged in a wide area. 前記照明部を矩形として複数の矩形状の発光部を設けると共に、この中の一枚の発光部を副発光部とし、この副発光部に第一副発光部と第二副発光部と第三副発光部を併設し、これ以外の発光部を全て前記主発光部としたことを特徴とする請求項3から5のいずれかに記載の照明灯システム。 The illumination unit is rectangular and a plurality of rectangular light emitting units are provided, and one of the light emitting units is used as a sub light emitting unit. The sub light emitting unit includes a first sub light emitting unit, a second sub light emitting unit, and a third light emitting unit. 6. The illuminating lamp system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein a sub-light emitting unit is provided, and all other light emitting units are used as the main light emitting unit. 前記発電部材がソーラーパネルであって、前記発光体がLEDであることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の照明灯システム。 The illuminating lamp system according to claim 1, wherein the power generation member is a solar panel, and the light emitter is an LED. 前記制御装置がカレンダー機能を有し、前記副発光部の発光制御を季節に応じて変更することを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の照明灯システム。 The illumination lamp system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the control device has a calendar function and changes the light emission control of the sub-light-emitting unit according to a season.
JP2008230458A 2008-09-09 2008-09-09 Illuminating lamp system Pending JP2010067375A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011122476A1 (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 三洋電機株式会社 Illumination device
JP2012094314A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-17 Sharp Corp Network system, controller, and control method
CN111076132A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 深圳市索氏照明设计事务所有限公司 Interlayer wall washing lamp fireproof system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011122476A1 (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 三洋電機株式会社 Illumination device
JP2012094314A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-17 Sharp Corp Network system, controller, and control method
CN111076132A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 深圳市索氏照明设计事务所有限公司 Interlayer wall washing lamp fireproof system

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