JP2009537153A - AhaのRNAi調節およびその治療上の使用 - Google Patents
AhaのRNAi調節およびその治療上の使用 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、熱ショックタンパク質90ATPアーゼ(Aha)の遺伝子アクチベーターのモジュレーターを使用した治療方法に関する。より詳細には、本発明は、Ahaの発現を下方制御する短い干渉RNAの投与による望ましくないAha活性に関連する障害の治療方法およびその際に有用な薬剤に関する。
熱ショックタンパク質90ATPアーゼ1のアクチベーター(本明細書中で、Aha1)は、Hsp90のATPアーゼ活性のアクチベーターであり、酵母Hsp90の本来の活性の12倍およびヒトHsp90の本来の活性の50倍を刺激することができる(非特許文献1)。生化学的研究では、Aha1がHsp90の中間領域に結合することが示されており(非特許文献1、非特許文献2)、最近のAha1−Hsp90コア複合体の構造研究により、コシャペロンがHsp90の触媒ループの中間セグメント(370〜390)の高次構造スイッチ(conformational switch)を促進し、触媒Arg380を放出し、N末端ヌクレオチド結合ドメイン中のATPとのその相互作用を促進することが示唆される(非特許文献3)。
本発明は、二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)ならびにかかるdsRNAを使用した細胞または哺乳動物におけるAha遺伝子の発現の阻害のための組成物および方法を提供する。本発明はまた、Aha遺伝子の発現によって媒介される病的状態および疾患(癌または嚢胞性線維症など)の治療のための組成物および方法を提供する。本発明のdsRNAは、30ヌクレオチド長未満、一般に、19〜24ヌクレオチド長であり、Aha遺伝子のmRNA転写物の少なくとも一部と実質的に相補的な領域を有するRNA鎖(アンチセンス鎖)を含む。
(a)細胞中に二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)を導入する工程であって、dsRNAが相互に相補的な少なくとも2つの配列を含み、センス鎖が第1の配列を含み、アンチセンス鎖がAha1をコードするmRNAの少なくとも一部と実質的に相補的な相補領域を含む第2の配列を含み、相補領域が、30ヌクレオチド長未満であり、dsRNAが、配列番号5、配列番号7、配列番号9、配列番号11、配列番号13、配列番号15、配列番号17、配列番号19、配列番号21、配列番号23、配列番号27、配列番号29、配列番号31、配列番号33、配列番号35、配列番号37、配列番号39、配列番号43、配列番号45、配列番号47、配列番号49、配列番号51、配列番号53、配列番号55、配列番号57、配列番号59、配列番号61、配列番号63、配列番号65、配列番号67、配列番号69、配列番号71、配列番号73、配列番号75、配列番号77、配列番号79、配列番号81、配列番号83、配列番号85、配列番号87、配列番号89、配列番号91、配列番号93、配列番号95、配列番号97、配列番号99、配列番号101、配列番号103、配列番号105、配列番号107、配列番号109、配列番号111、配列番号113、配列番号115、配列番号117、配列番号119、配列番号121、配列番号123、配列番号125、配列番号127、配列番号129、配列番号131、配列番号133、配列番号135、配列番号137、配列番号139、配列番号141、配列番号143、配列番号145、配列番号147、配列番号149、配列番号151、配列番号153、配列番号155、配列番号157、配列番号159、配列番号163、配列番号165、配列番号167、配列番号169、配列番号171、配列番号173、配列番号175、配列番号177、配列番号179、配列番号181および配列番号183の群から選択されるセンス鎖ならびに後者のセンス鎖と相補的であり、且つ配列番号6、配列番号8、配列番号10、配列番号12、配列番号14、配列番号16、配列番号18、配列番号20、配列番号22、配列番号24、配列番号28、配列番号30、配列番号32、配列番号34、配列番号36、配列番号38、配列番号40、配列番号44、配列番号46、配列番号48、配列番号50、配列番号52、配列番号54、配列番号56、配列番号58、配列番号60、配列番号62、配列番号64、配列番号66、配列番号68、配列番号70、配列番号72、配列番号74、配列番号76、配列番号78、配列番号80、配列番号82、配列番号84、配列番号86、配列番号88、配列番号90、配列番号92、配列番号94、配列番号96、配列番号98、配列番号100、配列番号102、配列番号104、配列番号106、配列番号108、配列番号110、配列番号112、配列番号114、配列番号116、配列番号118、配列番号120、配列番号122、配列番号124、配列番号126、配列番号128、配列番号130、配列番号132、配列番号134、配列番号136、配列番号138、配列番号140、配列番号142、配列番号144、配列番号146、配列番号148、配列番号150、配列番号152、配列番号154、配列番号156、配列番号158、配列番号160、配列番号164、配列番号166、配列番号168、配列番号170、配列番号172、配列番号174、配列番号176、配列番号178、配列番号180、配列番号182および配列番号184の群から選択されるアンチセンス鎖を有する第2のdsRNAの標的配列内のAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAを切断する、工程、および
(b)工程(a)で産生された細胞を、Aha遺伝子のmRNA転写物を分解するのに十分な時間維持し、それにより、細胞中のAha遺伝子の発現を阻害する工程、を含む方法を提供する。Aha遺伝子は、好ましくはAha1遺伝子、より好ましくはホモ・サピエンスAha1遺伝子である。dsRNAは、前記第2のdsRNAと異なり得るが、上記の命名したヌクレオチド配列の1つと同様に、鎖あたり少なくとも5、少なくとも10、少なくとも15、少なくとも18、または少なくとも20個の連続するヌクレオチドを有することができる。
本発明は、二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)、ならびにdsRNAを使用した細胞または哺乳動物中のAha遺伝子の発現を阻害するための組成物および方法を提供する。本発明はまた、dsRNAを使用したAha遺伝子の発現に起因する哺乳動物の病的状態および疾患を治療するための組成物および方法を提供する。dsRNAは、RNA干渉(RNAi)として公知の過程によるmRNAの配列特異的分解を指示する。
便宜上、明細書、実施例、および添付の特許請求の範囲中で使用される一定の用語および句の意味を以下に示す。本明細書の他の部分中の用語の使用法と本項で提供した定義との間に明らかな矛盾が生じる場合、本項の定義を優先するものとする。
1つの実施形態では、本発明は、細胞または哺乳動物中でのAha遺伝子(例えば、Aha1遺伝子)の発現を阻害するための二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)分子であって、dsRNAがAha遺伝子(例えば、Aha1遺伝子)の発現で形成されるmRNAの少なくとも一部と相補的な相補領域を含むアンチセンス鎖を含み、相補領域が30ヌクレオチド長未満、一般に19〜24ヌクレオチド長である、二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)分子を提供する。dsRNAは、表1および表2に示すdsRNAの1つと同一であり得るか、表1および表2に示すdsRNAの1つの標的配列内のAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAを切断することができる。好ましくは、dsRNAは、表1および表2に示すdsRNAの1つの少なくとも1つの鎖、好ましくは両方の鎖と同様に鎖あたり少なくとも5、少なくとも10、少なくとも15、少なくとも18、または少なくとも20個の連続するヌクレオチドを有する。表1および表2に示すdsRNAの1つの標的配列中の他の場所をターゲティングする別のdsRNAを、標的配列および隣接Aha1配列を使用して容易に決定することができる。
本発明のdsRNAを、in vivoにて細胞内で組換えウイルスベクターから発現することもできる。本発明の組換えウイルスベクターは、本発明のdsRNAをコードする配列およびdsRNA配列の発現のための任意の適切なプロモーターを含む。適切なプロモーターには、例えば、U6またはH1 RNA pol IIIプロモーター配列およびサイトメガロウイルスプロモーターが含まれる。他の適切なプロモーターの選択は、当業者の範囲内である。本発明の組換えウイルスベクターは、特定の組織または特定の細胞内環境におけるdsRNA発現のための誘導性プロモーターまたは調節性プロモーターも含むことができる。本発明のdsRNAをin vivoで細胞に送達させるための組換えウイルスベクターの使用を、以下でより詳細に考察する。
1つの実施形態では、本発明は、本明細書中に記載のdsRNAおよび薬学的に許容可能なキャリアを含む薬学的組成物を提供する。dsRNAを含む薬学的組成物は、Aha遺伝子の発現または活性に関連する疾患または障害(Aha1発現によって媒介される病理学的過程など)の治療に有用である。かかる薬学的組成物を、送達様式に基づいて処方する。1つの例は、非経口送達による全身投与のために処方した組成物である。
本発明の組成物を、乳濁液として調製し、処方することができる。乳濁液は、典型的には、通常、直径0.1μmを超える液滴形態の一方の液体が他方の液体に分散した不均一系である(Idson,in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms,Lieberman,RiegerおよびBanker(Eds.),1988,Marcel Dekker,Inc.,New York,N.Y.,volume 1,p.199;Rosoff,in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms,Lieberman,RiegerおよびBanker(Eds.),1988,Marcel Dekker,Inc.,New York,N.Y.,Volume 1,p.245;Block in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms,Lieberman,RiegerおよびBanker(Eds.),1988,Marcel Dekker,Inc.,New York,N.Y.,volume 2,p.335;Higuchiら,in Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences,Mack Publishing Co.,Easton,Pa.,1985,p.301)。乳濁液は、しばしば、相互に緊密に混合し、分散させた2つの不混和性液相を含む二相系である。一般に、乳濁液は、油中水滴型(w/o)または水中油滴型(o/w)のいずれかであり得る。水相が細かく分割し、微小液滴として大量の油相に分散される場合、得られた組成物を油注水滴型(w/o)乳濁液と呼ぶ。あるいは、油相が細かく分割し、微小液滴として大量の水相に分散される場合、得られた組成物を水中油滴型(o/w)乳濁的と呼ぶ。乳濁液は、分散相に加えてさらなる成分および水相、油相のいずれかの溶液としてか、それ自体が個別の相として存在することができる活性薬(active drug)を含むことができる。薬学的賦形剤(乳化剤、安定剤、色素、および抗酸化剤など)は、必要に応じて乳濁的中に存在することもできる。薬学的乳濁液はまた、2つを超える相から構成される多相乳濁液(multiple emulsions)であり得る(例えば、油−水−油(o/w/o)乳濁液および水−油−水(w/o/w)乳濁液の場合など)。かかる複合処方物(complex formulation)は、しばしば、単純な二成分乳濁液では得られない一定の利点が得られる。o/w乳濁液の各油滴が小さな水滴を取り囲んだ多相乳濁液は、w/o/w乳濁液を構成する。同様に、油性連続系中に安定化された水小球中に取り囲まれた油滴の系により、o/w/o乳濁液が得られる。
薬物の処方のために研究および使用されているマイクロエマルジョンに加えて、多数の組織化された界面活性剤の構造が存在する。これらには、単分子層、ミセル、二分子層、および小胞が含まれる。リポソームなどの小胞は、薬物送達の観点から、それらの持つ特異性および作用の持続時間により、非常に関心を引いた。本発明で使用される場合、用語「リポソーム」は、球状二分子層に配置された両親媒性脂質から構成される小胞を意味する。
1つの実施形態では、本発明は、核酸、特にdsRNAを動物の皮膚に効率的に送達させるための種々の浸透増強剤を使用する。ほとんどの薬物は、イオン化形態および非イオン化形態両方の溶液中に存在する。しかし、通常、脂溶性または親油性の薬物のみが、細胞膜を容易に通過する。通過する膜を浸透増強剤で処理した場合、非親油性薬物でさえも細胞膜を通過し得ることが発見されている。細胞膜を通過する非親油性薬物の拡散の補助に加えて、浸透増強剤は、親油性薬物の透過性も増強する。
本発明の一定の組成物に、処方物中のキャリア化合物も組み込む。本明細書中で使用される場合、「キャリア化合物」または「キャリア」は、不活性である(すなわち、それ自体が生物活性を持たない)が、例えば、生物学的に活性な核酸を分解するか、循環からのその除去を促進することによって生物活性を有する核酸の生体利用性を減少させるin vivo過程によって核酸として認識される核酸またはそのアナログをいうことができる。核酸およびキャリア化合物、典型的には過剰な後者の物質との同時投与により、肝臓、腎臓、または他の循環外リザーバ(extracirculatory reservoir)中の核酸の回収量を実質的に減少させることができ、これはおそらく共通の受容体についてのキャリア化合物と核酸との間の競合に起因する。例えば、ポリイノシン酸、硫酸デキストラン、ポリシチジン酸(polycytidic acid)、または4−アセトアミド−4’イソチオシアノ−スチルベン−2,2’−ジスルホン酸と同時投与した場合、肝臓組織中の部分的なホスホロチオエートdsRNAの回収を減少させることができる。(Miyaoら,Antisense Res.Dev.,1995,5,115−121;Takakuraら,Antisense & Nucl.Acid Drug Dev.,1996,6,177−183)。
キャリア化合物と対照的に、「薬学的キャリア」または「賦形剤」は、1つ以上の核酸を動物に送達させるための薬学的に許容可能な溶媒、懸濁剤、または任意の他の薬理学的に不活性なビヒクルである。賦形剤は、液体または固体であり得、核酸および所与の薬学的組成物の他の成分と組み合わせた場合に、所望の嵩、一貫性などが得られるように計画された投与様式を考慮して選択される。典型的な薬学的キャリアには、結合剤(例えば、α化トウモロコシデンプン、ポリビニルピロリドン、またはヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースなど);充填剤(例えば、ラクトースおよび他の糖、微結晶性セルロース、ペクチン、ゼラチン、硫酸カルシウム、エチルセルロース、ポリアクリラート、またはリン酸水素カルシウムなど);潤滑剤(例えば、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、タルク、シリカ、コロイド状二酸化ケイ素、ステアリン酸、金属ステアラート、硬化植物油、トウモロコシデンプン、ポリエチレングリコール、安息香酸ナトリウム、酢酸ナトリウムなど);崩壊剤(例えば、デンプン、デンプングリコール酸ナトリウムなど);および湿潤剤(例えば、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなど)が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。
本発明の別の態様は、特に、嚢胞性線維症の治療のための気道へのIRNA薬の送達を提供する。気道には、上気道(中咽頭および喉頭が含まれる)、それに続く下気道(気管が含まれる)、それに続く気管支および細気管支への分岐が含まれる。上気道および下気道を、誘導気管支と呼ぶ。次いで、末端細気管支は、呼吸細気管支に分岐し、最終的な呼吸領域(肺胞)(すなわち、肺深部)に続く。肺深部(すなわち、肺胞)は、iRNA薬の全身送達のための吸入された治療エアゾールの第1の標的である。
本発明の組成物は、その分野で確立された使用レベルで薬学的組成物中に伝統的に見出される他の付加成分をさらに含むことができる。したがって、例えば、組成物は、さらなる適合可能な薬学的に活性な材料(例えば、止痒薬、収斂薬、局所麻酔薬、または抗炎症薬など)を含むことができるか、種々の投薬形態の本発明の組成物の物理的処方に有用なさらなる材料(色素、香味物質、防腐剤、抗酸化剤、乳白剤、増粘剤、および安定剤など)を含むことができる。しかし、かかる材料は、添加する場合、本発明の組成物の成分の生物活性を過度に干渉すべきではない。処方物を、滅菌し、必要に応じて、処方物の核酸と有害に相互作用しない助剤(例えば、潤滑剤、防腐剤、安定剤、湿潤剤、乳化剤、浸透圧に影響を及ぼす塩、緩衝液、着色剤、香味物質、および/または芳香物質など)と混合することができる。
本発明は、特に、嚢胞性線維症の治療のためのdsRNAまたはdsRNAから調製された薬学的組成物の使用に関する。Aha1発現の阻害効果により、本発明のdsRNAまたはdsRNAから調製された薬学的組成物は、嚢胞性線維症患者の生活の質を増強することができる。
さらに別の態様では、本発明は、哺乳動物におけるAha遺伝子発現の阻害方法を提供する。本方法は、標的Aha遺伝子(例えば、Aha1)の発現がサイレンシングされるように本発明の組成物を哺乳動物に投与する工程を含む。その高い特異性により、本発明のdsRNAは、標的Aha遺伝子の(一次またはプロセシングされた)RNAを特異的にターゲティングする。dsRNAを使用したこれらのAha遺伝子発現を阻害するための組成物および方法を、本明細書中の他の場所に記載のように行うことができる。
Aha1をターゲティングするsiRNAが同定されるようにsiRNAをデザインした。ホモ・サピエンス(NM_012111.1)、ハツカネズミ(NM_146036.1)、およびチンパンジー(XM_510094.1)Aha1のmRNA配列を、コンピュータ分析によって試験して、これら3つの種間で交差反応性を示すRNAi薬が得られる19または21ヌクレオチドの相同配列を同定した。同定された配列のうち、ラットにおける的外れの相互作用を最小にするための48本のかかる配列(ラットゲノム中の任意の他の遺伝子に対する少なくとも3つのミスマッチまたはラットゲノム中の任意の他の遺伝子に対する少なくとも2つのミスマッチ、ここで、前記少なくとも2つのミスマッチのうちの1つが、対応するRNAi薬のアンチセンス鎖の9位または10位(5’→3’方向で計算する)に相補的な位置に存在する)およびスクリーニングのために合成した対応するdsRNA(AL−DP−7301−AL−DP−7346、表1を参照のこと)を選択した。ハツカネズミ(NM_172391.3)およびラット(XM_223680.3)Aha2に対してさらなる交差反応性を示すAL−DP−7561、AL−DP−7562、AL−DP−7563、およびAL−DP−7564も合成し、スクリーニングした。さらに、ヒトにおける予想される的外れの相互作用を最小にするためのさらなる40本の配列(ヒトゲノム中の任意の他の遺伝子に対する少なくとも3つのミスマッチまたはヒトゲノム中の任意の他の遺伝子に対する少なくとも2つのミスマッチ、ここで前記少なくとも2つのミスマッチのうちの1つが、対応するRNAi薬のアンチセンス鎖の9位または10位(5’→3’方向で計算する)に相補的な位置に存在する)およびスクリーニングのために合成した対応するdsRNA(AL−DP−9250−AL−DP−9289、表2を参照のこと)を選択した。17本の配列を、両方の組に属すると同定した(AL−DP−7301、AL−DP−7304、AL−DP−7305、AL−DP−7307、AL−DP−7310、AL−DP−7312、AL−DP−7315、AL−DP−7316、AL−DP−7317、AL−DP−7323、AL−DP−7324、AL−DP−7332、AL−DP−7336、AL−DP−7337、AL−DP−7338、AL−DP−7342、およびAL−DP−7344)。
試薬の供給元
試薬の供給元を本明細書中に特記しない場合、分子生物学での適用に標準的な質/純度のかかる試薬を、分子生物学用試薬の任意の供給者から入手することができる。
一本鎖RNAを、Expedite 8909合成器(Applied Biosystems,Applera Deutschland GmbH,Darmstadt,Germany)および固体支持体としての細孔性ガラス(controlled pore glass)(CPG,500Å,Proligo Biochemie GmbH,Hamburg,Germany)を使用して、1μmoleのスケールで固相合成によって産生した。RNAおよびRNA含有2’−O−メチルヌクレオチドを、対応するホスホルアミダイトおよび2’−O−メチルホスホルアミダイトをそれぞれ使用した固相合成によって生成した(Proligo Biochemie GmbH,Hamburg,Germany)。これらの基礎単位を、Current protocols in nucleic acid chemistry,Beaucage,S.L.ら(Edrs.),John Wiley & Sons,Inc.,New York,NY,USAなどに記載の標準的なヌクレオシドホスホルアミダイト化学を使用して、オリゴリボヌクレオチド鎖の配列内の選択された部位に組み込んだ。ホスホロチオエート結合を、ヨウ素酸化溶液のBeaucage試薬(Chruachem Ltd,Glasgow,UK)のアセトニトリル溶液(1%)との置換によって導入した。さらなる補助試薬(ancillary reagent)を、Mallinckrodt Baker(Griesheim,Germany)から得た。
本発明の別の態様では、Aha1遺伝子発現活性を調整するAha1特異的dsRNA分子を、DNAおよびRNAベクターに挿入した転写単位から発現する(例えば、Couture, Aら,TIG.(1996),12:5−10;Skillern,A.らのPCT国際公開番号WO00/22113号、ConradのPCT国際公開番号WO00/22114号、およびConradの米国特許第6,054,299号を参照のこと)。これらの導入遺伝子を、線状構築物、環状プラスミド、またはウイルスベクターとして導入することができ、これらは、宿主ゲノムに取り込まれた導入遺伝子として組み込み、遺伝することができる。導入遺伝子を、染色体外プラスミドとして遺伝するように構築することもできる(Gassmannら,Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA(1995)92:1292)。
HeLa細胞およびMLE12細胞の単回用量スクリーニング
HeLa細胞を、American Type Culture Collection(Rockville,MD,cat.No.HB−8065)から入手し、10%ウシ胎児血清(FCS)(Biochrom AG,Berlin,Germany,cat.No.S0115)、ペニシリン100U/ml、ストレプトマイシン100μg/ml(Biochrom AG,Berlin,Germany,cat.No.A2213)を含むように捕捉したHam’s F12(Biochrom AG,Berlin,Germany,cat.No.FG0815)中にて、加湿インキュベーター(Heraeus HERAcell,Kendro Laboratory Products,Langenselbold,Germany)中の5%CO2を含む37℃の大気中で培養した。
siRNAでのトランスフェクションのために、HeLa細胞およびMLE12細胞を、2.0×104細胞/ウェルの密度で96ウェルプレートに播種し、直接トランスフェクトした。siRNA(30nM)のトランスフェクションを、製造者が説明するように、リポフェクタミン2000(Invitrogen GmbH,Karlsruhe,Germany,cat.No.11668−019)を使用して行った。トランスフェクションから24時間後、細胞を溶解し、Aha1 mRNAレベルを、製造者のプロトコールに従って、Quantigene Explore Kit(Genosprectra,Dumbarton Circle Fremont,USA,cat.No.QG−000−02)を使用して定量した。Aha1 mRNAレベルを、GAPDH mRNAに規準化した。各siRNAについて、四連で読み取った。Aha1遺伝子に関連しないsiRNA二重鎖を、コントロールとして使用した。所与のAha1特異的siRNA二重鎖の活性を、コントロールsiRNA二重鎖で処理した細胞中のAha1 mRNA濃度と比較した処置細胞中のAha1 mRNA濃度の比率として示した。
トランスフェクションおよびmRNAの定量:siRNAでのトランスフェクションのために、HeLa細胞を、2.0×104細胞/ウェルの密度で96ウェルプレートに播種し、直接トランスフェクトした。siRNAのトランスフェクションを、製造者が説明するように、リポフェクタミン2000(Invitrogen GmbH,Karlsruhe,Germany,cat.No.11668−019)を使用して行った。siRNAを、3倍希釈の30nMから14pMに濃縮した。トランスフェクションから24時間後、HeLa細胞を溶解し、Aha1 mRNAレベルを、製造者のプロトコールに従って、Quantigene Explore Kit(Genosprectra,Dumbarton Circle Fremont,USA,cat.No.QG−000−02)を使用して定量した。Aha1 mRNAレベルを、GAP−DH mRNAに規準化した。各siRNAについて、4つの個々のデータポイントを回収した。Aha1遺伝子に関連しないsiRNA二重鎖を、コントロールとして使用した。所与のAha1特異的siRNA二重鎖の活性を、コントロールsiRNA二重鎖で処理した細胞中のAha1 mRNA濃度と比較した処置細胞中のAha1 mRNA濃度の比率として示した。XL−fitを使用して、IC50値を計算した。
Claims (25)
- 細胞中のヒトAha遺伝子の発現を阻害するための二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)であって、該dsRNAが相互に相補的な少なくとも2つの配列を含み、センス鎖が第1の配列を含み、アンチセンス鎖がAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAの少なくとも一部と実質的に相補的な相補領域を含む第2の配列を含み、該相補領域が、30ヌクレオチド長未満であり、該dsRNAが、配列番号5、配列番号7、配列番号9、配列番号11、配列番号13、配列番号15、配列番号17、配列番号19、配列番号21、配列番号23、配列番号27、配列番号29、配列番号31、配列番号33、配列番号35、配列番号37、配列番号39、配列番号43、配列番号45、配列番号47、配列番号49、配列番号51、配列番号53、配列番号55、配列番号57、配列番号59、配列番号61、配列番号63、配列番号65、配列番号67、配列番号69、配列番号71、配列番号73、配列番号75、配列番号77、配列番号79、配列番号81、配列番号83、配列番号85、配列番号87、配列番号89、配列番号91、配列番号93、配列番号95、配列番号97、配列番号99、配列番号101、配列番号103、配列番号105、配列番号107、配列番号109、配列番号111、配列番号113、配列番号115、配列番号117、配列番号119、配列番号121、配列番号123、配列番号125、配列番号127、配列番号129、配列番号131、配列番号133、配列番号135、配列番号137、配列番号139、配列番号141、配列番号143、配列番号145、配列番号147、配列番号149、配列番号151、配列番号153、配列番号155、配列番号157、配列番号159、配列番号163、配列番号165、配列番号167、配列番号169、配列番号171、配列番号173、配列番号175、配列番号177、配列番号179、配列番号181および配列番号183の群から選択されるセンス鎖ならびに後者のセンス鎖と相補的であり、且つ配列番号6、配列番号8、配列番号10、配列番号12、配列番号14、配列番号16、配列番号18、配列番号20、配列番号22、配列番号24、配列番号28、配列番号30、配列番号32、配列番号34、配列番号36、配列番号38、配列番号40、配列番号44、配列番号46、配列番号48、配列番号50、配列番号52、配列番号54、配列番号56、配列番号58、配列番号60、配列番号62、配列番号64、配列番号66、配列番号68、配列番号70、配列番号72、配列番号74、配列番号76、配列番号78、配列番号80、配列番号82、配列番号84、配列番号86、配列番号88、配列番号90、配列番号92、配列番号94、配列番号96、配列番号98、配列番号100、配列番号102、配列番号104、配列番号106、配列番号108、配列番号110、配列番号112、配列番号114、配列番号116、配列番号118、配列番号120、配列番号122、配列番号124、配列番号126、配列番号128、配列番号130、配列番号132、配列番号134、配列番号136、配列番号138、配列番号140、配列番号142、配列番号144、配列番号146、配列番号148、配列番号150、配列番号152、配列番号154、配列番号156、配列番号158、配列番号160、配列番号164、配列番号166、配列番号168、配列番号170、配列番号172、配列番号174、配列番号176、配列番号178、配列番号180、配列番号182および配列番号184の群から選択されるアンチセンス鎖を有する第2のdsRNAの標的配列内のAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAを切断する、二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)。
- 前記Aha遺伝子がAha1遺伝子、好ましくはホモ・サピエンスAha1遺伝子である、請求項1に記載のdsRNA。
- 前記Aha遺伝子を発現する細胞との接触の際、前記dsRNAが該細胞中のAha遺伝子の発現を少なくとも20%阻害する、請求項1または請求項2に記載のdsRNA。
- Aha遺伝子発現の前記少なくとも20%阻害を、HeLa細胞および/またはMLE12細胞中で行う、請求項3に記載のdsRNA。
- 前記dsRNAが、AL−DP−7301、AL−DP−7308、AL−DP−7318、AL−DP−7320、AL−DP−7322、AL−DP−7324、AL−DP−7325、AL−DP−7326、AL−DP−7327、AL−DP−7329、AL−DP−7331、AL−DP−7333、AL−DP−7340、AL−DP−7342、AL−DP−7303、AL−DP−7305、AL−DP−7307、AL−DP−7309、AL−DP−7316およびAL−DP−7337、AL−DP−7304、AL−DP−7312、AL−DP−7339、AL−DP−7344、AL−DP−7306、AL−DP−7317、AL−DP−7346、AL−DP−7310、AL−DP−7323、AL−DP−7335、AL−DP−7338、AL−DP−7341、AL−DP−7302、AL−DP−7315、AL−DP−7328、AL−DP−7330、AL−DP−7336、AL−DP−7345、AL−DP−9250、AL−DP−9251、AL−DP−9252、AL−DP−9253、AL−DP−9254、AL−DP−9255、AL−DP−9256、AL−DP−9257、AL−DP−9258、AL−DP−9259、AL−DP−9260、AL−DP−9261、AL−DP−9262、AL−DP−9263、AL−DP−9264、AL−DP−9265、AL−DP−9266、AL−DP−9267、AL−DP−9268、AL−DP−9269、AL−DP−9270、AL−DP−9271、AL−DP−9272、AL−DP−9273、AL−DP−9274、AL−DP−9275、AL−DP−9276、AL−DP−9277、AL−DP−9279、AL−DP−9280、AL−DP−9281、AL−DP−9282、AL−DP−9283、AL−DP−9284、AL−DP−9285、AL−DP−9286、AL−DP−9287、AL−DP−9288およびAL−DP−9289の群から選択される、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のdsRNA。
- 前記dsRNAが、少なくとも1つの修飾ヌクレオチドを含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のdsRNA。
- 前記修飾ヌクレオチドが、2’−O−メチル修飾ヌクレオチド、5’−ホスホロチオエート基を含むヌクレオチド、およびコレステリル誘導体またはドデカン酸ビスデシルアミド基に連結した末端ヌクレオチドの群から選択される、請求項6に記載のdsRNA。
- 前記修飾ヌクレオチドが、2’−デオキシ−2’−フルオロ修飾ヌクレオチド、2’−デオキシ修飾ヌクレオチド、ロックドヌクレオチド(locked nucleotide)、無塩基ヌクレオチド、2’−アミノ修飾ヌクレオチド、2’−アルキル修飾ヌクレオチド、モルホリノヌクレオチド、ホスホルアミダート、およびヌクレオチドを含む非天然塩基の群から選択される、請求項6に記載のdsRNA。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のdsRNAを含む細胞。
- dsRNAおよび薬学的に許容可能なキャリアを含む、生物中のAha遺伝子発現を阻害するための薬学的組成物であって、該dsRNAが相互に相補的な少なくとも2つの配列を含み、センス鎖が第1の配列を含み、アンチセンス鎖がAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAの少なくとも一部と実質的に相補的な相補領域を含む第2の配列を含み、該相補領域が、30ヌクレオチド長未満であり、該dsRNAが、配列番号5、配列番号7、配列番号9、配列番号11、配列番号13、配列番号15、配列番号17、配列番号19、配列番号21、配列番号23、配列番号27、配列番号29、配列番号31、配列番号33、配列番号35、配列番号37、配列番号39、配列番号43、配列番号45、配列番号47、配列番号49、配列番号51、配列番号53、配列番号55、配列番号57、配列番号59、配列番号61、配列番号63、配列番号65、配列番号67、配列番号69、配列番号71、配列番号73、配列番号75、配列番号77、配列番号79、配列番号81、配列番号83、配列番号85、配列番号87、配列番号89、配列番号91、配列番号93、配列番号95、配列番号97、配列番号99、配列番号101、配列番号103、配列番号105、配列番号107、配列番号109、配列番号111、配列番号113、配列番号115、配列番号117、配列番号119、配列番号121、配列番号123、配列番号125、配列番号127、配列番号129、配列番号131、配列番号133、配列番号135、配列番号137、配列番号139、配列番号141、配列番号143、配列番号145、配列番号147、配列番号149、配列番号151、配列番号153、配列番号155、配列番号157、配列番号159、配列番号163、配列番号165、配列番号167、配列番号169、配列番号171、配列番号173、配列番号175、配列番号177、配列番号179、配列番号181および配列番号183の群から選択されるセンス鎖ならびに後者のセンス鎖と相補的であり、且つ配列番号6、配列番号8、配列番号10、配列番号12、配列番号14、配列番号16、配列番号18、配列番号20、配列番号22、配列番号24、配列番号28、配列番号30、配列番号32、配列番号34、配列番号36、配列番号38、配列番号40、配列番号44、配列番号46、配列番号48、配列番号50、配列番号52、配列番号54、配列番号56、配列番号58、配列番号60、配列番号62、配列番号64、配列番号66、配列番号68、配列番号70、配列番号72、配列番号74、配列番号76、配列番号78、配列番号80、配列番号82、配列番号84、配列番号86、配列番号88、配列番号90、配列番号92、配列番号94、配列番号96、配列番号98、配列番号100、配列番号102、配列番号104、配列番号106、配列番号108、配列番号110、配列番号112、配列番号114、配列番号116、配列番号118、配列番号120、配列番号122、配列番号124、配列番号126、配列番号128、配列番号130、配列番号132、配列番号134、配列番号136、配列番号138、配列番号140、配列番号142、配列番号144、配列番号146、配列番号148、配列番号150、配列番号152、配列番号154、配列番号156、配列番号158、配列番号160、配列番号164、配列番号166、配列番号168、配列番号170、配列番号172、配列番号174、配列番号176、配列番号178、配列番号180、配列番号182および配列番号184の群から選択されるアンチセンス鎖を有する第2のdsRNAの標的配列内のAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAを切断する、薬学的組成物。
- 前記Aha遺伝子がAha1遺伝子、好ましくはホモ・サピエンスAha1遺伝子である、請求項10に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 前記Aha遺伝子を発現する細胞との接触の際、前記dsRNAが該細胞中のAha遺伝子の発現を少なくとも20%阻害する、請求項10または請求項11に記載の薬学的組成物。
- Aha遺伝子発現の前記少なくとも20%阻害を、HeLa細胞および/またはMLE12細胞中で行う、請求項12に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 前記dsRNAが、AL−DP−7301、AL−DP−7308、AL−DP−7318、AL−DP−7320、AL−DP−7322、AL−DP−7324、AL−DP−7325、AL−DP−7326、AL−DP−7327、AL−DP−7329、AL−DP−7331、AL−DP−7333、AL−DP−7340、AL−DP−7342、AL−DP−7303、AL−DP−7305、AL−DP−7307、AL−DP−7309、AL−DP−7316およびAL−DP−7337、AL−DP−7304、AL−DP−7312、AL−DP−7339、AL−DP−7344、AL−DP−7306、AL−DP−7317、AL−DP−7346、AL−DP−7310、AL−DP−7323、AL−DP−7335、AL−DP−7338、AL−DP−7341、AL−DP−7302、AL−DP−7315、AL−DP−7328、AL−DP−7330、AL−DP−7336、AL−DP−7345、AL−DP−9250、AL−DP−9251、AL−DP−9252、AL−DP−9253、AL−DP−9254、AL−DP−9255、AL−DP−9256、AL−DP−9257、AL−DP−9258、AL−DP−9259、AL−DP−9260、AL−DP−9261、AL−DP−9262、AL−DP−9263、AL−DP−9264、AL−DP−9265、AL−DP−9266、AL−DP−9267、AL−DP−9268、AL−DP−9269、AL−DP−9270、AL−DP−9271、AL−DP−9272、AL−DP−9273、AL−DP−9274、AL−DP−9275、AL−DP−9276、AL−DP−9277、AL−DP−9279、AL−DP−9280、AL−DP−9281、AL−DP−9282、AL−DP−9283、AL−DP−9284、AL−DP−9285、AL−DP−9286、AL−DP−9287、AL−DP−9288およびAL−DP−9289の群から選択される、請求項10〜請求項13のいずれか1項に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 前記dsRNAが、少なくとも1つの修飾ヌクレオチドを含む、請求項10〜請求項14のいずれか1項に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 前記修飾ヌクレオチドが、2’−O−メチル修飾ヌクレオチド、5’−ホスホロチオエート基を含むヌクレオチド、およびコレステリル誘導体またはドデカン酸ビスデシルアミド基に連結した末端ヌクレオチドの群から選択される、請求項15に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 前記修飾ヌクレオチドが、2’−デオキシ−2’−フルオロ修飾ヌクレオチド、2’−デオキシ修飾ヌクレオチド、ロックドヌクレオチド、無塩基ヌクレオチド、2’−アミノ修飾ヌクレオチド、2’−アルキル修飾ヌクレオチド、モルホリノヌクレオチド、ホスホルアミダート、およびヌクレオチドを含む非天然塩基の群から選択される、請求項15に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 細胞中のAha遺伝子の発現を阻害するための方法であって、
(a)該細胞中に二本鎖リボ核酸(dsRNA)を導入する工程であって、該dsRNAが相互に相補的な少なくとも2つの配列を含み、センス鎖が第1の配列を含み、アンチセンス鎖がAha1をコードするmRNAの少なくとも一部と実質的に相補的な相補領域を含む第2の配列を含み、該相補領域が、30ヌクレオチド長未満であり、該dsRNAが、配列番号5、配列番号7、配列番号9、配列番号11、配列番号13、配列番号15、配列番号17、配列番号19、配列番号21、配列番号23、配列番号27、配列番号29、配列番号31、配列番号33、配列番号35、配列番号37、配列番号39、配列番号43、配列番号45、配列番号47、配列番号49、配列番号51、配列番号53、配列番号55、配列番号57、配列番号59、配列番号61、配列番号63、配列番号65、配列番号67、配列番号69、配列番号71、配列番号73、配列番号75、配列番号77、配列番号79、配列番号81、配列番号83、配列番号85、配列番号87、配列番号89、配列番号91、配列番号93、配列番号95、配列番号97、配列番号99、配列番号101、配列番号103、配列番号105、配列番号107、配列番号109、配列番号111、配列番号113、配列番号115、配列番号117、配列番号119、配列番号121、配列番号123、配列番号125、配列番号127、配列番号129、配列番号131、配列番号133、配列番号135、配列番号137、配列番号139、配列番号141、配列番号143、配列番号145、配列番号147、配列番号149、配列番号151、配列番号153、配列番号155、配列番号157、配列番号159、配列番号163、配列番号165、配列番号167、配列番号169、配列番号171、配列番号173、配列番号175、配列番号177、配列番号179、配列番号181および配列番号183の群から選択されるセンス鎖ならびに後者のセンス鎖と相補的であり、且つ配列番号6、配列番号8、配列番号10、配列番号12、配列番号14、配列番号16、配列番号18、配列番号20、配列番号22、配列番号24、配列番号28、配列番号30、配列番号32、配列番号34、配列番号36、配列番号38、配列番号40、配列番号44、配列番号46、配列番号48、配列番号50、配列番号52、配列番号54、配列番号56、配列番号58、配列番号60、配列番号62、配列番号64、配列番号66、配列番号68、配列番号70、配列番号72、配列番号74、配列番号76、配列番号78、配列番号80、配列番号82、配列番号84、配列番号86、配列番号88、配列番号90、配列番号92、配列番号94、配列番号96、配列番号98、配列番号100、配列番号102、配列番号104、配列番号106、配列番号108、配列番号110、配列番号112、配列番号114、配列番号116、配列番号118、配列番号120、配列番号122、配列番号124、配列番号126、配列番号128、配列番号130、配列番号132、配列番号134、配列番号136、配列番号138、配列番号140、配列番号142、配列番号144、配列番号146、配列番号148、配列番号150、配列番号152、配列番号154、配列番号156、配列番号158、配列番号160、配列番号164、配列番号166、配列番号168、配列番号170、配列番号172、配列番号174、配列番号176、配列番号178、配列番号180、配列番号182および配列番号184の群から選択されるアンチセンス鎖を有する第2のdsRNAの標的配列内のAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAを切断する、工程、および
(b)工程(a)で産生された細胞を、Aha遺伝子のmRNA転写物を分解するのに十分な時間維持し、それにより、該細胞中のAha遺伝子の発現を阻害する、工程、を含む方法。 - 前記遺伝子がAha1遺伝子、好ましくはホモ・サピエンスAha1遺伝子である、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記dsRNAが、AL−DP−7301、AL−DP−7308、AL−DP−7318、AL−DP−7320、AL−DP−7322、AL−DP−7324、AL−DP−7325、AL−DP−7326、AL−DP−7327、AL−DP−7329、AL−DP−7331、AL−DP−7333、AL−DP−7340、AL−DP−7342、AL−DP−7303、AL−DP−7305、AL−DP−7307、AL−DP−7309、AL−DP−7316およびAL−DP−7337、AL−DP−7304、AL−DP−7312、AL−DP−7339、AL−DP−7344、AL−DP−7306、AL−DP−7317、AL−DP−7346、AL−DP−7310、AL−DP−7323、AL−DP−7335、AL−DP−7338、AL−DP−7341、AL−DP−7302、AL−DP−7315、AL−DP−7328、AL−DP−7330、AL−DP−7336、AL−DP−7345、AL−DP−9250、AL−DP−9251、AL−DP−9252、AL−DP−9253、AL−DP−9254、AL−DP−9255、AL−DP−9256、AL−DP−9257、AL−DP−9258、AL−DP−9259、AL−DP−9260、AL−DP−9261、AL−DP−9262、AL−DP−9263、AL−DP−9264、AL−DP−9265、AL−DP−9266、AL−DP−9267、AL−DP−9268、AL−DP−9269、AL−DP−9270、AL−DP−9271、AL−DP−9272、AL−DP−9273、AL−DP−9274、AL−DP−9275、AL−DP−9276、AL−DP−9277、AL−DP−9279、AL−DP−9280、AL−DP−9281、AL−DP−9282、AL−DP−9283、AL−DP−9284、AL−DP−9285、AL−DP−9286、AL−DP−9287、AL−DP−9288およびAL−DP−9289の群から選択される、請求項18または請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記方法をin vitroで行う、請求項18〜請求項20のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- Aha発現によって媒介される病理学的過程を治療、予防、または管理する方法であって、治療または予防有効量のdsRNAをかかる治療、予防、または管理を必要とする患者に投与する工程を含み、該dsRNAが相互に相補的な少なくとも2つの配列を含み、センス鎖が第1の配列を含み、アンチセンス鎖がAha1をコードするmRNAの少なくとも一部と実質的に相補的な相補領域を含む第2の配列を含み、該相補領域が、30ヌクレオチド長未満であり、該dsRNAが、配列番号5、配列番号7、配列番号9、配列番号11、配列番号13、配列番号15、配列番号17、配列番号19、配列番号21、配列番号23、配列番号27、配列番号29、配列番号31、配列番号33、配列番号35、配列番号37、配列番号39、配列番号43、配列番号45、配列番号47、配列番号49、配列番号51、配列番号53、配列番号55、配列番号57、配列番号59、配列番号61、配列番号63、配列番号65、配列番号67、配列番号69、配列番号71、配列番号73、配列番号75、配列番号77、配列番号79、配列番号81、配列番号83、配列番号85、配列番号87、配列番号89、配列番号91、配列番号93、配列番号95、配列番号97、配列番号99、配列番号101、配列番号103、配列番号105、配列番号107、配列番号109、配列番号111、配列番号113、配列番号115、配列番号117、配列番号119、配列番号121、配列番号123、配列番号125、配列番号127、配列番号129、配列番号131、配列番号133、配列番号135、配列番号137、配列番号139、配列番号141、配列番号143、配列番号145、配列番号147、配列番号149、配列番号151、配列番号153、配列番号155、配列番号157、配列番号159、配列番号163、配列番号165、配列番号167、配列番号169、配列番号171、配列番号173、配列番号175、配列番号177、配列番号179、配列番号181および配列番号183の群から選択されるセンス鎖ならびに後者のセンス鎖と相補的であり、且つ配列番号6、配列番号8、配列番号10、配列番号12、配列番号14、配列番号16、配列番号18、配列番号20、配列番号22、配列番号24、配列番号28、配列番号30、配列番号32、配列番号34、配列番号36、配列番号38、配列番号40、配列番号44、配列番号46、配列番号48、配列番号50、配列番号52、配列番号54、配列番号56、配列番号58、配列番号60、配列番号62、配列番号64、配列番号66、配列番号68、配列番号70、配列番号72、配列番号74、配列番号76、配列番号78、配列番号80、配列番号82、配列番号84、配列番号86、配列番号88、配列番号90、配列番号92、配列番号94、配列番号96、配列番号98、配列番号100、配列番号102、配列番号104、配列番号106、配列番号108、配列番号110、配列番号112、配列番号114、配列番号116、配列番号118、配列番号120、配列番号122、配列番号124、配列番号126、配列番号128、配列番号130、配列番号132、配列番号134、配列番号136、配列番号138、配列番号140、配列番号142、配列番号144、配列番号146、配列番号148、配列番号150、配列番号152、配列番号154、配列番号156、配列番号158、配列番号160、配列番号164、配列番号166、配列番号168、配列番号170、配列番号172、配列番号174、配列番号176、配列番号178、配列番号180、配列番号182および配列番号184の群から選択されるアンチセンス鎖を有する第2のdsRNAの標的配列内のAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAを切断する、方法。
- 前記dsRNAが、AL−DP−7301、AL−DP−7308、AL−DP−7318、AL−DP−7320、AL−DP−7322、AL−DP−7324、AL−DP−7325、AL−DP−7326、AL−DP−7327、AL−DP−7329、AL−DP−7331、AL−DP−7333、AL−DP−7340、AL−DP−7342、AL−DP−7303、AL−DP−7305、AL−DP−7307、AL−DP−7309、AL−DP−7316およびAL−DP−7337、AL−DP−7304、AL−DP−7312、AL−DP−7339、AL−DP−7344、AL−DP−7306、AL−DP−7317、AL−DP−7346、AL−DP−7310、AL−DP−7323、AL−DP−7335、AL−DP−7338、AL−DP−7341、AL−DP−7302、AL−DP−7315、AL−DP−7328、AL−DP−7330、AL−DP−7336、AL−DP−7345、AL−DP−9250、AL−DP−9251、AL−DP−9252、AL−DP−9253、AL−DP−9254、AL−DP−9255、AL−DP−9256、AL−DP−9257、AL−DP−9258、AL−DP−9259、AL−DP−9260、AL−DP−9261、AL−DP−9262、AL−DP−9263、AL−DP−9264、AL−DP−9265、AL−DP−9266、AL−DP−9267、AL−DP−9268、AL−DP−9269、AL−DP−9270、AL−DP−9271、AL−DP−9272、AL−DP−9273、AL−DP−9274、AL−DP−9275、AL−DP−9276、AL−DP−9277、AL−DP−9279、AL−DP−9280、AL−DP−9281、AL−DP−9282、AL−DP−9283、AL−DP−9284、AL−DP−9285、AL−DP−9286、AL−DP−9287、AL−DP−9288およびAL−DP−9289の群から選択される、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 細胞中のAha遺伝子の発現を阻害するためのベクターであって、該ベクターがdsRNAの少なくとも1つの鎖をコードするヌクレオチド配列に作動可能に連結された調節配列を含み、該dsRNA鎖の1つが、Aha1をコードするmRNAの少なくとも一部と実質的に相補的であり、該dsRNAが30塩基対長未満であり、該dsRNAが、配列番号5、配列番号7、配列番号9、配列番号11、配列番号13、配列番号15、配列番号17、配列番号19、配列番号21、配列番号23、配列番号27、配列番号29、配列番号31、配列番号33、配列番号35、配列番号37、配列番号39、配列番号43、配列番号45、配列番号47、配列番号49、配列番号51、配列番号53、配列番号55、配列番号57、配列番号59、配列番号61、配列番号63、配列番号65、配列番号67、配列番号69、配列番号71、配列番号73、配列番号75、配列番号77、配列番号79、配列番号81、配列番号83、配列番号85、配列番号87、配列番号89、配列番号91、配列番号93、配列番号95、配列番号97、配列番号99、配列番号101、配列番号103、配列番号105、配列番号107、配列番号109、配列番号111、配列番号113、配列番号115、配列番号117、配列番号119、配列番号121、配列番号123、配列番号125、配列番号127、配列番号129、配列番号131、配列番号133、配列番号135、配列番号137、配列番号139、配列番号141、配列番号143、配列番号145、配列番号147、配列番号149、配列番号151、配列番号153、配列番号155、配列番号157、配列番号159、配列番号163、配列番号165、配列番号167、配列番号169、配列番号171、配列番号173、配列番号175、配列番号177、配列番号179、配列番号181および配列番号183の群から選択されるセンス鎖ならびに後者のセンス鎖と相補的であり、且つ配列番号6、配列番号8、配列番号10、配列番号12、配列番号14、配列番号16、配列番号18、配列番号20、配列番号22、配列番号24、配列番号28、配列番号30、配列番号32、配列番号34、配列番号36、配列番号38、配列番号40、配列番号44、配列番号46、配列番号48、配列番号50、配列番号52、配列番号54、配列番号56、配列番号58、配列番号60、配列番号62、配列番号64、配列番号66、配列番号68、配列番号70、配列番号72、配列番号74、配列番号76、配列番号78、配列番号80、配列番号82、配列番号84、配列番号86、配列番号88、配列番号90、配列番号92、配列番号94、配列番号96、配列番号98、配列番号100、配列番号102、配列番号104、配列番号106、配列番号108、配列番号110、配列番号112、配列番号114、配列番号116、配列番号118、配列番号120、配列番号122、配列番号124、配列番号126、配列番号128、配列番号130、配列番号132、配列番号134、配列番号136、配列番号138、配列番号140、配列番号142、配列番号144、配列番号146、配列番号148、配列番号150、配列番号152、配列番号154、配列番号156、配列番号158、配列番号160、配列番号164、配列番号166、配列番号168、配列番号170、配列番号172、配列番号174、配列番号176、配列番号178、配列番号180、配列番号182および配列番号184の群から選択されるアンチセンス鎖を有する第2のdsRNAの標的配列内のAha遺伝子をコードするmRNAを切断する、ベクター。
- 請求項24に記載のベクターを含む細胞。
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CN101489566B (zh) | 2012-04-18 |
WO2007137156A3 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
US8114984B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 |
EP2023937B1 (en) | 2011-10-12 |
AU2007253803B2 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
CN101454335A (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
BRPI0712034A2 (pt) | 2012-01-10 |
US20080113931A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
WO2007137156A2 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
ATE528008T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
CN101489566A (zh) | 2009-07-22 |
EP2023937A2 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
EP2023937A4 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
EP2392583A1 (en) | 2011-12-07 |
US20110003882A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
US7812150B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 |
WO2007137156A8 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
AU2007253803A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
CA2652770A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
US20120142757A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
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