JP2009184049A5 - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009184049A5 JP2009184049A5 JP2008024819A JP2008024819A JP2009184049A5 JP 2009184049 A5 JP2009184049 A5 JP 2009184049A5 JP 2008024819 A JP2008024819 A JP 2008024819A JP 2008024819 A JP2008024819 A JP 2008024819A JP 2009184049 A5 JP2009184049 A5 JP 2009184049A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- output shaft
- movable part
- wrist mechanism
- industrial robot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 49
- 210000000707 Wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims 46
Claims (40)
前記3軸のそれぞれを駆動する駆動源が、回転型モータと、前記回転型モータの回転が入力され、前記回転モータとは独立して配置された減速機と、を備え、
前記3軸における前記回転型モータと前記減速機のいずれか1つを前記上部アームから取り外す際、残りの他の前記回転型モータと他の減速機の相対位置関係をくずすことなく取り外し可能に構成されたこと、
を特徴とする産業用ロボットの手首機構。 In the wrist mechanism of an industrial robot provided at the tip of the upper arm and having a total of three axes of freedom,
A drive source for driving each of the three axes includes a rotary motor, and a speed reducer that receives rotation of the rotary motor and is arranged independently of the rotary motor,
When removing any one of the rotary motor and the speed reducer in the three axes from the upper arm, the configuration can be removed without destroying the relative positional relationship between the other rotary motor and the other speed reducer. Has been done,
Industrial robot wrist mechanism.
前記上部アームの先端に固定された第1モータと、
前記上部アームにおいて前記第1モータのさらに先端側に固定され、前記第1モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記上部アームの円筒中心軸と同一軸上に配置された第1減速機と、
前記第1減速機の出力軸に接続された第1可動部と、
前記第1可動部に固定された第2モータと、
前記第1可動部に固定され、前記第2モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第1減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交する位置に配置された第2減速機と、
前記第2減速機の出力軸に接続された第2可動部と、
前記第2可動部に固定された第3モータと、
前記第2可動部に固定され、前記第3モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第2減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交するとともに、前記第2減速機の出力軸によって回転したときに形成する面が前記第1減速機の出力軸を含むように配置された第3減速機と、
前記第3減速機の出力軸に固定され、エンドエフェクタを装着可能な第3可動部と、から構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The wrist mechanism is
A first motor fixed to the tip of the upper arm;
A first speed reducer that is fixed further to the front end side of the first motor in the upper arm, to which the output of the first motor is input, and whose output shaft is disposed on the same axis as the cylindrical central axis of the upper arm;
A first movable part connected to the output shaft of the first reducer;
A second motor fixed to the first movable part;
A second speed reducer fixed to the first movable part, to which an output of the second motor is input, and an output shaft disposed at a position orthogonal to the output shaft of the first speed reducer;
A second movable part connected to the output shaft of the second reducer;
A third motor fixed to the second movable part;
It is fixed to the second movable part, the output of the third motor is input, the output shaft is orthogonal to the output shaft of the second reducer and is rotated by the output shaft of the second reducer A third reducer arranged so that the surface to be formed sometimes includes the output shaft of the first reducer;
2. The wrist mechanism for an industrial robot according to claim 1 , further comprising a third movable part fixed to an output shaft of the third reduction gear and capable of mounting an end effector.
前記第1可動部の基端側が円筒状に形成されて前記中空穴と連通され、
前記第2モータ及び前記第3モータへ接続されるケーブルが、前記中空穴及び前記第1可動部の基端側の円筒に挿通されたことを特徴とする請求項3乃至7いずれかに記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 A hollow hole is formed in the first motor and the first speed reducer,
The base end side of the first movable part is formed in a cylindrical shape and communicates with the hollow hole,
The second motor and the third cable connected to the motor, according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that inserted into the cylinder of the hollow bore and the proximal side of the first movable part Industrial robot wrist mechanism.
前記第2可動部は、その基端に前記カバーの内側の通路に連通する通路が形成され、
前記第2モータ及び前記第3モータへ接続されるケーブルが、前記中空穴及び前記第1可動部の基端側の円筒に挿通されたのち、その一部が前記蓋の内側の通路を通って前記第2モータへ接続され、その一部が前記カバーの内側の通路と前記第2可動部の通路とを通って前記第3モータへ接続されることを特徴とする請求項8記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The first movable portion includes a detachable lid that covers the second motor at a position facing the opposite output side of the second motor, a passage is formed inside the lid, and the second speed reducer A passage is formed on the inner side of the cover with a removable cover on the side where the output shaft and the second movable part are connected,
The second movable part is formed with a passage communicating with a passage inside the cover at a base end thereof.
After the cable connected to the second motor and the third motor is inserted into the hollow hole and the cylinder on the proximal end side of the first movable part, a part of the cable passes through the passage inside the lid. 9. The industrial use according to claim 8, wherein a part of the second motor is connected to the third motor through a passage inside the cover and a passage of the second movable part. Robot wrist mechanism.
前記上部アームの側面に固定された第1モータと、
前記上部アームにおいて前記第1モータのさらに先端側に固定され、前記第1モータの出力が入力され、前記上部アームの円筒中心軸と同一軸上に配置された出力軸を有する第1減速機と、
前記第1減速機の出力軸に接続された第1可動部と、
前記第1可動部の側面に固定された第2モータと、
前記第1可動部の側面に固定され、前記第2モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第1減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交する位置に配置された第2減速機と、
前記第2減速機の出力軸に接続された第2可動部と、
前記第2可動部に固定された第3モータと、
前記第2可動部に固定され、前記第3モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第2減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交するとともに、前記第2減速機の出力軸によって回転したときに形成する面が前記第1減速機の出力軸を含むように配置された第3減速機と、
前記第3減速機の出力軸に固定され、エンドエフェクタを装着可能な第3可動部と、から構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The wrist mechanism is
A first motor fixed to a side surface of the upper arm;
A first speed reducer having an output shaft that is fixed to a further tip side of the first motor in the upper arm, receives an output of the first motor, and has an output shaft disposed on the same axis as the cylindrical central axis of the upper arm; ,
A first movable part connected to the output shaft of the first reducer;
A second motor fixed to a side surface of the first movable part;
A second reduction gear fixed to a side surface of the first movable portion, to which an output of the second motor is input, and an output shaft arranged at a position orthogonal to the output shaft of the first reduction gear;
A second movable part connected to the output shaft of the second reducer;
A third motor fixed to the second movable part;
It is fixed to the second movable part, the output of the third motor is input, the output shaft is orthogonal to the output shaft of the second reducer and is rotated by the output shaft of the second reducer A third reducer arranged so that the surface to be formed sometimes includes the output shaft of the first reducer;
2. The wrist mechanism for an industrial robot according to claim 1 , further comprising a third movable part fixed to an output shaft of the third reduction gear and capable of mounting an end effector.
前記第1減速機に中空穴が形成され、
前記第1可動部の基端側が円筒状に形成されて前記第1減速機の中空穴と前記傘歯車の円筒とに挿通されたことを特徴とする請求項10乃至16いずれかに記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 A bevel gear for inputting the output of the first motor to the first speed reducer is formed in a cylindrical shape,
A hollow hole is formed in the first reduction gear,
The industry according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein a base end side of the first movable part is formed in a cylindrical shape and is inserted into a hollow hole of the first reduction gear and a cylinder of the bevel gear. Robot wrist mechanism.
前記第2モータ及び前記第3モータへ接続されるケーブルが、前記第1可動部の円筒に挿通されたのち、前記開口へ導出され、その一部が前記第2モータへ接続され、その一部が前記第3モータへ接続されることを特徴とする請求項17記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The front end side of the cylinder of the first movable part is opened,
A cable connected to the second motor and the third motor is inserted into the cylinder of the first movable part and then led out to the opening, and a part thereof is connected to the second motor, and a part thereof. 18. The wrist mechanism for an industrial robot according to claim 17 , wherein the wrist mechanism is connected to the third motor.
前記上部アームの後端に固定された第1モータと、
前記上部アームの先端に固定され、前記第1モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記上部アームの円筒中心軸と同一軸上に配置された第1減速機と、
前記第1減速機の出力軸に接続された第1可動部と、
前記第1可動部の側面に固定された第2モータと、
前記第1可動部の側面に固定され、前記第2モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第1減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交する位置に配置された第2減速機と、
前記第2減速機の出力軸に接続された第2可動部と、
前記第2可動部に固定された第3モータと、
前記第2可動部に固定され、前記第3モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第2減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交するとともに、前記第2減速機の出力軸によって回転したときに形成する面が前記第1減速機の出力軸を含むように配置された第3減速機と、
前記第3減速機の出力軸に固定され、エンドエフェクタを装着可能な第3可動部と、から構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The wrist mechanism is
A first motor fixed to a rear end of the upper arm;
A first speed reducer fixed to the tip of the upper arm, to which the output of the first motor is input, and whose output shaft is arranged on the same axis as the cylindrical central axis of the upper arm;
A first movable part connected to the output shaft of the first reducer;
A second motor fixed to a side surface of the first movable part;
A second reduction gear fixed to a side surface of the first movable portion, to which an output of the second motor is input, and an output shaft arranged at a position orthogonal to the output shaft of the first reduction gear;
A second movable part connected to the output shaft of the second reducer;
A third motor fixed to the second movable part;
It is fixed to the second movable part, the output of the third motor is input, the output shaft is orthogonal to the output shaft of the second reducer and is rotated by the output shaft of the second reducer A third reducer arranged so that the surface to be formed sometimes includes the output shaft of the first reducer;
2. The wrist mechanism for an industrial robot according to claim 1 , further comprising a third movable part fixed to an output shaft of the third reduction gear and capable of mounting an end effector.
前記第1可動部の基端側が円筒状に形成されて前記第1減速機の中空穴に挿通されたことを特徴とする請求項19乃至25いずれかに記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 A hollow hole is formed in the first reduction gear,
The wrist mechanism of the industrial robot according to any one of claims 19 to 25, wherein a base end side of the first movable part is formed in a cylindrical shape and is inserted into a hollow hole of the first speed reducer.
前記第2モータ及び前記第3モータへ接続されるケーブルが、前記第1可動部の円筒に挿通されたのち、前記開口へ導出され、その一部が前記第2モータへ接続され、その一部が前記第3モータへ接続されることを特徴とする請求項26記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The front end side of the cylinder of the first movable part is opened,
A cable connected to the second motor and the third motor is inserted into the cylinder of the first movable part and then led out to the opening, and a part thereof is connected to the second motor, and a part thereof. 27. The wrist mechanism for an industrial robot according to claim 26, wherein: is connected to the third motor.
出力軸が前記上部アームの円筒中心軸と同一軸上に配置されるとともに前記上部アームの先端に接続された第1減速機と、
前記第1減速機を固定する第1可動部と、
前記第1可動部の側面に固定され、出力が前記第1減速機に入力される第1モータと、
前記第1可動部の側面に固定された第2モータと、
前記第1可動部に固定され、前記第2モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第1減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交する位置に配置された第2減速機と、
前記第2減速機の出力軸に接続された第2可動部と、
前記第2可動部に固定された第3モータと、
前記第2可動部に固定され、前記第3モータの出力が入力され、出力軸が前記第2減速機の出力軸と同一平面上で直交するとともに、前記第2減速機の出力軸によって回転したときに形成する面が前記第1減速機の出力軸を含むように配置された第3減速機と、
前記第3減速機の出力軸に固定され、エンドエフェクタを装着可能な第3可動部と、から構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The wrist mechanism is
A first speed reducer having an output shaft disposed on the same axis as the cylindrical central axis of the upper arm and connected to a tip of the upper arm;
A first movable part for fixing the first reduction gear;
A first motor that is fixed to a side surface of the first movable part and whose output is input to the first reduction gear;
A second motor fixed to a side surface of the first movable part;
A second speed reducer fixed to the first movable part, to which an output of the second motor is input, and an output shaft disposed at a position orthogonal to the output shaft of the first speed reducer;
A second movable part connected to the output shaft of the second reducer;
A third motor fixed to the second movable part;
It is fixed to the second movable part, the output of the third motor is input, the output shaft is orthogonal to the output shaft of the second reducer and is rotated by the output shaft of the second reducer A third reducer arranged so that the surface to be formed sometimes includes the output shaft of the first reducer;
2. The wrist mechanism for an industrial robot according to claim 1 , further comprising a third movable part fixed to an output shaft of the third reduction gear and capable of mounting an end effector.
前記上部アームの先端側が円筒状に形成されて前記中空穴と挿通され、
前記第1モータ、前記第2モータ及び前記第3モータへ接続されるケーブルが、前記上部アームの先端側の円筒に挿通されたことを特徴とする請求項28記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 A hollow hole is formed in the first reduction gear,
The tip side of the upper arm is formed in a cylindrical shape and is inserted through the hollow hole,
29. The wrist mechanism of the industrial robot according to claim 28 , wherein a cable connected to the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor is inserted into a cylinder on a distal end side of the upper arm.
前記第2可動部は、その基端に前記カバーの内側の通路に連通する通路が形成され、
前記第1モータ、前記第2モータ及び前記第3モータへ接続されるケーブルが、前記第1可動部の基端側の円筒に挿通されたのち、その一部が前記蓋の内側の通路を通って前記第1モータと前記第2モータへ接続され、その一部が前記カバーの内側の通路と前記第2可動部の通路とを通って前記第3モータへ接続されることを特徴とする請求項37記載の産業用ロボットの手首機構。 The first movable portion includes a removable lid that covers the second motor and the third motor at a position opposite to the opposite output side of the second motor and the third motor, and a passage is formed inside the lid. Formed and provided with a removable cover on the side where the output shaft of the second reduction gear and the second movable part are connected, a passage is formed inside the cover,
The second movable part is formed with a passage communicating with a passage inside the cover at a base end thereof.
After the cables connected to the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor are inserted into the cylinder on the proximal end side of the first movable portion, a part of the cable passes through the passage inside the lid. The first motor and the second motor are connected to each other, and a part thereof is connected to the third motor through a passage inside the cover and a passage of the second movable portion. Item 38. The wrist mechanism of the industrial robot according to Item 37 .
The wrist mechanism according to any one of claims 1, 10 , 19 , and 28 , an upper lower arm that supports the upper arm so as to swing up and down, and a support that rotatably supports the upper lower arm. A lower lower arm, a swivel head that supports the lower lower arm so as to be swingable back and forth, and a base that supports the swivel head so as to be able to swivel about a vertical axis. Industrial robot with a total of 7 axes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008024819A JP5157498B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2008-02-05 | Industrial robot and industrial robot wrist mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008024819A JP5157498B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2008-02-05 | Industrial robot and industrial robot wrist mechanism |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012020497A Division JP2012121135A (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Wrist mechanism of industrial robot |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009184049A JP2009184049A (en) | 2009-08-20 |
JP2009184049A5 true JP2009184049A5 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
JP5157498B2 JP5157498B2 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
Family
ID=41067843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008024819A Expired - Fee Related JP5157498B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2008-02-05 | Industrial robot and industrial robot wrist mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5157498B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011255493A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-22 | Robotis Co Ltd | Actuator module usable for various forms of joints |
JP5482742B2 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-05-07 | 株式会社安川電機 | Robot manufacturing method |
JP5722747B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2015-05-27 | Thk株式会社 | Robot joint structure and robot incorporating this joint structure |
JP2014100749A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-05 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | Robot |
JP5980984B1 (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2016-08-31 | ファナック株式会社 | Robot joint structure with a motor that swings the arm |
JP6546216B2 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2019-07-17 | ファナック株式会社 | Industrial robot |
JP7190689B2 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2022-12-16 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | JOINT STRUCTURE AND JOINT DRIVING DEVICE, AND BIPED ROBOT |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61178696U (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-11-07 | ||
JPH0415164A (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-01-20 | Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd | Electric power steering device |
JPH05237789A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-09-17 | Toshiba Corp | Articulation device |
JPH10299840A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-11-13 | Oriental Motor Co Ltd | Orthogonal shaft gear reducer |
JP3993288B2 (en) * | 1997-12-09 | 2007-10-17 | 株式会社ニッセイ | Decelerator |
JP2003326491A (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-18 | Denso Wave Inc | Robot and tool mounting attachment |
JP2005014100A (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-20 | Nachi Fujikoshi Corp | Wrist mechanism of industrial robot |
JP2007229874A (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-09-13 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Industrial robot |
-
2008
- 2008-02-05 JP JP2008024819A patent/JP5157498B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2009184049A5 (en) | ||
ATE484244T1 (en) | MECHANICAL WORKING DEVICE AND MANIPULATOR | |
US7556299B2 (en) | Finger unit and multi-finger grasping mechanism | |
JP5418704B1 (en) | robot | |
KR20120047765A (en) | Robot wrist structure and robot | |
JP2011000703A5 (en) | ||
JP2007118177A5 (en) | ||
JP2004181610A (en) | Palm mechanism for robot hand | |
JP6450400B2 (en) | Articulated robot | |
JP5157498B2 (en) | Industrial robot and industrial robot wrist mechanism | |
JP2014000612A (en) | Wrist structure part of industrial robot | |
KR102451603B1 (en) | Multipurpose 3-finger gripper | |
JP2019084607A5 (en) | robot | |
JP5891018B2 (en) | Industrial robot and cable placement method for industrial robot | |
WO2004108322A8 (en) | Device for handling a workpiece during a shaping process | |
JP2006297514A (en) | Robot hand | |
JP2007326151A5 (en) | ||
JP2009178827A5 (en) | ||
JP2018069354A (en) | Link type multi-joint robot | |
JP6176611B2 (en) | Robot joint mechanism | |
ES2277176T3 (en) | HOLDING DEVICE FOR A HYDRAULIC ARM OF A WORKING VEHICLE. | |
JP6316701B2 (en) | Link device | |
KR20070009542A (en) | Finger unit and multi-finger type holding mechanism | |
JP2007276025A5 (en) | ||
JPH11123688A (en) | Arm structure for industrial robot |