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JP2009177859A - Method and structure for fixing protector to wire harness - Google Patents

Method and structure for fixing protector to wire harness Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009177859A
JP2009177859A JP2008010542A JP2008010542A JP2009177859A JP 2009177859 A JP2009177859 A JP 2009177859A JP 2008010542 A JP2008010542 A JP 2008010542A JP 2008010542 A JP2008010542 A JP 2008010542A JP 2009177859 A JP2009177859 A JP 2009177859A
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Prior art keywords
protector
wire
lid
main body
wire harness
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JP2008010542A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Gaichi Hachiya
賀一 蜂矢
Hiroshi Sudo
博 須藤
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Priority to JP2008010542A priority Critical patent/JP2009177859A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce manufacturing cost by simplifying the structure of a protector while preventing protrusion of a wire from the protector or biting of a wire when closing a lid. <P>SOLUTION: A wire regulation rod 15 provided, on the distal end side thereof, with a wire retainer 16 displacing between an erect position and a bent position is stood on a protector holding tool 11. In the bottom wall 31a of the body 31 of a protector 30, a first through-hole 36 for passing the wire retainer 16 in an erect position when the protector 30 is mounted on the tool 11 and removed from the tool 11 is provided at a position along the sidewalls 31b and 31c, a second through-hole 37 for passing the wire retainer 16 in a bent position when the lid 32 of the protector 30 is closed is provided in the lid, the wire retainer 16 passed through the first through-hole 36 in an erect position is displaced to a bent position in the protector body 31, floating of a wire group W inserted into the protector body 31 is prevented from floating by the wire retainer 16, and the lid 32 is closed while retaining the wire group W. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法およびワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付構造に関し、特に、プロテクタに挿通するワイヤハーネスの電線のプロテクタ本体と蓋との間の噛み込みを防止するものである。   The present invention relates to a protector mounting method to a wire harness and a protector mounting structure to a wire harness, and in particular, prevents biting between a protector main body and a lid of a wire harness inserted through the protector.

車両に配索されるワイヤハーネスには、他の車載機器との外部干渉から電線群を保護すると共に配線経路を規制する目的で、樹脂成形品からなるプロテクタを取り付ける場合が多い。
特に、近年、車両のエンジンルームに設置される機器類が増加している一方、衝突安全の観点からハーネス配索スペースの縮小化が求められ、スペースを少しでも有効活用するためにハーネスの配線経路は複雑化している。そのため、この複雑な経路規制を実現するために使用されるプロテクタも、図23(A)に示すプロテクタ1のように屈曲部2を有する複雑な形状のものが増えている。
In many cases, a protector made of a resin molded product is attached to a wire harness routed in a vehicle for the purpose of protecting a group of wires from external interference with other in-vehicle devices and regulating a wiring path.
In particular, in recent years, the number of equipment installed in the engine room of vehicles has increased, and from the standpoint of collision safety, the harness wiring space has been required to be reduced. Is getting complicated. For this reason, the number of protectors used to realize this complicated path regulation is increasing in the number of complicated shapes having the bent portion 2 as in the protector 1 shown in FIG.

この種のプロテクタに電線を直接配索する場合、電線の癖付きがある場合や、ワイヤハーネスの電線量が多い場合に、プロテクタから電線がはみ出さないように収めることは容易でない。特に、前記プロテクタ1のように屈曲部2を有する場合は、図23(B)に示すように、樋形状の電線挿通部3に電線wを挿通しようとしても該電線wを屈曲部2の経路に沿わせることは困難であり、はみ出した電線の戻し入れ作業をしなければならない場合には手間がかかる。また、ヒンジ4を介して電線挿通部3と連結している蓋5を閉鎖するときに、該蓋5の開閉端5a側であふれ出した電線wをかみ込みやすいうえ、ヒンジ4を設けていない屈曲部2では、該屈曲部2の凹み部2a側で電線wをかみ込みやすくなる。よって、かみ込みを解消するために工数が増えるうえ、かみ込みによる線外傷を生じやすい点にも問題もある。   When wiring an electric wire directly to this kind of protector, when there is a wire hook or when there is a large amount of wire in the wire harness, it is not easy to keep the electric wire from protruding from the protector. In particular, when the bent portion 2 is provided like the protector 1, as shown in FIG. 23 (B), the wire w is routed through the bent portion 2 even if the wire w is inserted into the hook-shaped wire inserting portion 3. It is difficult to follow the cable, and it takes time and effort to return the protruding wire. In addition, when closing the lid 5 connected to the wire insertion portion 3 via the hinge 4, it is easy to bite the electric wire w overflowing on the open / close end 5a side of the lid 5, and the hinge 4 is not provided. In the bending part 2, it becomes easy to bite the electric wire w on the recessed part 2a side of the bending part 2. Therefore, there are problems in that man-hours increase in order to eliminate biting, and line trauma due to biting tends to occur.

プロテクタからの電線のはみ出しや蓋による電線のかみ込みを防止する構造は、従来より様々なものが提案されている。例えば、本出願人は、特開平7−245839号(特許文献1)において、図24に示すように、樋形状の電線挿通部6aと、該電線挿通部6aの上面開口を閉鎖する別体の蓋6bを備え、電線挿通部6aの側壁6cの上端より、該電線挿通部6aの上面開口に突出する電線係止板部6dを突設すると共に、該電線係止板部6dの基端部両側に連続して側壁6cに上端からスリット6eを切り込んだプロテクタ6を提案している。   Various structures have been proposed for preventing the electric wire from protruding from the protector and the electric wire from being covered by the lid. For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-245839 (Patent Document 1), the applicant of the present invention, as shown in FIG. A lid 6b is provided, and an electric wire locking plate portion 6d protruding from the upper end of the side wall 6c of the electric wire insertion portion 6a is projected from the upper surface opening of the electric wire insertion portion 6a, and the base end portion of the electric wire locking plate portion 6d A protector 6 is proposed in which a slit 6e is cut from the upper end in a side wall 6c continuously on both sides.

このプロテクタ6は、電線挿通部6aへの電線挿入持には、前記電線係止板部6dが外方へ変位して電線挿入を許容し、電線挿入後は該電線係止板部6dが内方に変位して電線挿通部6a内に収容した電線を上から押さえ、電線の浮き上がりやはみ出しを防止すると共に、蓋6bを閉鎖するときのかみ込みも防ぐことができる。   In the protector 6, when the electric wire is inserted into the electric wire insertion portion 6a, the electric wire locking plate portion 6d is displaced outwardly to allow the electric wire to be inserted. The electric wire displaced in the direction and accommodated in the electric wire insertion portion 6a can be pressed from above to prevent the electric wire from being lifted or protruding, and to be prevented from being caught when the lid 6b is closed.

しかしながら、この種の電線はみ出し防止構造を備えたプロテクタは、構造が複雑化するため金型代が高くなり、コスト高となる点で課題が残っている。また、配索スペースが少ない等の理由から小型のプロテクタを用いる場合があるが、小型のプロテクタには前記構造を設けることは困難である。   However, a protector provided with this type of wire protrusion prevention structure has a problem in that the structure becomes complicated and the cost of the mold becomes high and the cost is high. Moreover, although a small protector may be used for reasons such as a small wiring space, it is difficult to provide the structure for a small protector.

特開平7−245839号公報JP-A-7-245839

本発明は前記問題に鑑みてなされたもので、プロテクタに特別な構造を設けることなく電線のはみ出し及びプロテクタ本体と蓋との間の電線の噛み込みを防止し、工数およびコストを削減することを課題としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and prevents the protrusion of the electric wire and the electric wire between the protector main body and the lid without providing a special structure to the protector, thereby reducing the man-hour and the cost. It is an issue.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明は、車両に配索するワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法であって、
ワイヤハーネス組立作業台上に設置したプロテクタ保持治具から先端側に直立姿勢と屈曲姿勢とに変位させる電線押さえ部を設けた電線規制棒を立設している一方、
前記プロテクタは、底壁と両側壁とからなる本体と、該本体の一側壁から薄肉ヒンジ部を介して連結した開閉蓋とを有する樹脂成形品からなり、かつ、前記底壁には前記側壁に沿った位置に前記電線押さえ部を直立姿勢で貫通させる第一貫通穴を設けていると共に、前記蓋に前記電線押さえ部を屈曲姿勢で貫通させる第二貫通穴を設けており、
前記プロテクタを前記プロテクタ保持治具上に載置する際に、前記第一貫通穴に電線規制棒の電線押さえ部を直立姿勢として貫通させ、プロテクタの本体の内部で電線押さえ部を屈曲姿勢に変位させ、
次いで、プロテクタの本体内にワイヤハーネスを構成する電線群を挿通し、該挿通時に前記電線押さえ部で電線の浮き上がりを押さえ、
前記プロテクタの蓋の閉鎖時に、前記屈曲姿勢の電線押さえ部を前記第二貫通穴に通しながら閉鎖し、
前記閉鎖した蓋を前記本体の側壁にロック結合した後に、前記電線押さえ部を直立姿勢としてプロテクタをプロテクタ保持治具から抜き取っているワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法を、第一の取付方法として提供している。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is a method for attaching a protector to a wire harness routed in a vehicle,
While the protector holding jig installed on the wire harness assembly work table is erected on the distal end side with a wire regulating rod provided with a wire pressing part that is displaced in an upright posture and a bent posture,
The protector is formed of a resin molded product having a main body composed of a bottom wall and both side walls, and an open / close lid connected to one side wall of the main body via a thin hinge portion, and the bottom wall is provided on the side wall. In addition to providing a first through hole that allows the wire holding portion to pass through in an upright position at a position along, a second through hole that allows the wire holding portion to pass through the lid in a bent posture is provided.
When the protector is placed on the protector holding jig, the wire holding portion of the wire regulating rod is passed through the first through hole as an upright posture, and the wire holding portion is displaced in a bending posture inside the protector body. Let
Next, the wire group constituting the wire harness is inserted into the body of the protector, and when the wire is inserted, the wire holding portion suppresses the lifting of the wire,
When closing the lid of the protector, close the wire holding portion in the bent posture while passing through the second through hole,
Provided as a first attachment method is a protector attachment method to a wire harness in which the closed lid is locked to the side wall of the main body and then the protector is pulled out from a protector holding jig with the wire holding portion in an upright posture. ing.

前記本発明の第一の取付方法によれば、プロテクタの本体内に挿通した電線群の浮き上がりやはみ出しを、該プロテクタに貫通させた前記電線規制棒の電線押さえ部によって押さえ、かつ、該電線規制棒で電線を押さえた状態のまま蓋を閉鎖することで、プロテクタの本体と蓋との間への電線の噛み込みを防止することができる。よって、プロテクタ自体には電線の浮き上がり防止部やかみ込み防止部を設ける必要がなく、単に、電線規制棒を貫通させる前記第一貫通穴と第二貫通穴を設けるのみで、容易かつ確実に電線の浮き上がりおよびかみ込みを防止することができる。   According to the first attachment method of the present invention, the wire group inserted into the body of the protector is suppressed from being lifted or protruded by the wire pressing portion of the wire control rod penetrating the protector, and the wire control By closing the lid while holding the electric wire with the rod, it is possible to prevent the electric wire from being caught between the body of the protector and the lid. Therefore, the protector itself does not need to be provided with a wire lifting prevention portion or a biting prevention portion, and simply by providing the first through hole and the second through hole through which the wire regulating rod passes, the wire can be easily and reliably provided. Can be prevented from lifting and biting.

従って、本発明の取付方法は、プロテクタからはみ出した電線の戻し入れ作業や、プロテクタに挿入する前に電線群をテープ巻きする必要はなく、プロテクタへの電線配索作業の工数を削減できると共に、プロテクタ自体に複雑な構造を設ける必要がないため、製造コストを削減でき、かつ、小型プロテクタへの適用も可能となる。   Therefore, the mounting method of the present invention does not need to tape the wire group before inserting it into the protector or inserting the wire protruding from the protector, and can reduce the man-hours for wiring the wire to the protector. Since it is not necessary to provide the protector itself with a complicated structure, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and application to a small protector is also possible.

前記プロテクタ保持治具から突設する電線規制棒は、少なくとも前記プロテクタの薄肉ヒンジ部と対向する前記蓋の開閉端側に配置していることが好ましい。
これにより、蓋の開閉端をプロテクタ本体にロックする際に、電線がはみ出して蓋の閉鎖時にかみ込んでしまうことを確実に防止できる。
It is preferable that the wire regulating rod protruding from the protector holding jig is disposed at least on the opening / closing end side of the lid facing the thin hinge portion of the protector.
Thereby, when locking the open / close end of the lid to the protector body, it is possible to reliably prevent the electric wire from protruding and being caught when the lid is closed.

前記プロテクタが屈曲部を備え、該屈曲部では前記蓋と本体との間は前記薄肉ヒンジ部からなる連結部が無く、蓋と本体と屈曲部で分断されている場合には、前記電線規制棒は、前記分断位置においては、蓋の取付側に配置している。
これにより、蓋と本体との連結部がないことによって電線が特にはみ出しやすい前記屈曲部の蓋取付側からの電線のはみ出しを規制でき、蓋の閉鎖時のかみ込みおよび該かみ込みによる線外傷を効果的に防止できる。
In the case where the protector includes a bent portion, and there is no connecting portion formed of the thin hinge portion between the lid and the main body at the bent portion, and is divided by the lid, the main body, and the bent portion, the wire regulating rod Are arranged on the attachment side of the lid at the dividing position.
This prevents the electric wire from protruding from the lid mounting side of the bent portion where the electric wire is particularly likely to protrude due to the absence of the connecting portion between the lid and the main body. It can be effectively prevented.

前記電線規制棒は、両側に規制棒部を有するU形状で、両側の規制棒部の先端側に前記電線押さえ部を備え、両側の電線押さえ部を屈曲姿勢とした状態で、プロテクタ本体内を挿通する電線群を両側から浮き上がり防止してもよい。   The electric wire restriction rod has a U shape having restriction rod portions on both sides, the wire holding portion is provided at the tip side of the restriction rod portions on both sides, and the inside of the protector main body is in a bent posture. The wire group to be inserted may be prevented from rising from both sides.

このように電線群の浮き上がりを両側から押さえる構造とすることにより、電線のプロテクタ本体からのはみ出しをより確実に防止できる。特に、蓋の取付端側と開閉端側の両方から電線がはみ出す虞がある前記屈曲部においては、その両側において電線のはみ出しおよびかみ込みを防止できるため有効である。   Thus, by setting it as the structure which suppresses the raising of an electric wire group from both sides, the protrusion from the protector main body of an electric wire can be prevented more reliably. In particular, the bent portion where the electric wire may protrude from both the attachment end side and the open / close end side of the lid is effective because the electric wire can be prevented from protruding and biting on both sides.

前記電線規制棒は弾性部材からなり、前記先端側の電線押さえ部は予め屈曲姿勢に賦形しており、該屈曲姿勢から直立姿勢に弾性変形で変位可能としている。
または、前記電線規制棒を剛体で形成し、前記先端側の電線押さえ部はピンを介して前記直立姿勢と屈曲姿勢に変位可能に連結している。
The wire regulating rod is made of an elastic member, and the wire holding portion on the distal end side is shaped in advance in a bending posture, and can be displaced by elastic deformation from the bending posture to an upright posture.
Alternatively, the electric wire regulating rod is formed of a rigid body, and the electric wire pressing portion on the distal end side is connected to the upright posture and the bent posture via a pin so as to be displaceable.

また、本発明は、前記いずれかの方法でワイヤハーネスにプロテクタが取り付けられ、プロテクタの本体には第一貫通穴が設けられ、蓋には前記大に貫通穴が設けられているワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付構造も提供している。   Further, the present invention provides a wire harness in which the protector is attached to the wire harness by any one of the methods described above, the first through hole is provided in the body of the protector, and the large through hole is provided in the lid. A protector mounting structure is also provided.

さらに、本発明は、車両に配索するワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタの第二の取付方法として、
ワイヤハーネス組立作業台上に、プロテクタ保持治具を立設すると共に、先端側に水平方向へ屈曲した電線押さえ部を設けた倒L形状の電線規制棒を、プロテクタ保持治具への接離方向にスライド自在に設置している一方、
前記プロテクタは、底壁と両側壁とからなる本体と、該本体の一側壁から薄肉ヒンジ部を介して連結した開閉蓋とを有する樹脂成形品からなり、かつ、前記側壁の上端側に、前記電線規制棒の電線押さえ部の貫通穴を設けており、
前記プロテクタを前記プロテクタ保持治具に載置し、前記貫通穴に電線規制棒の電線押さえ部を貫通させてプロテクタの本体の内部に突出させ、
次いで、プロテクタの本体内にワイヤハーネスを構成する電線群を挿通し、該挿通時に前記電線押さえ部で電線の浮き上がりを押さえ、
前記プロテクタの蓋を本体に閉鎖してロック結合した後に、前記電線規制棒をスライドさせて電線押さえ部をプロテクタから抜き取り、プロテクタをプロテクタ保持治具から抜き取っているワイヤハーネスのプロテクタ取付方法を、第二の取付方法として提供している。
Furthermore, the present invention provides a second method of attaching the protector to the wire harness routed in the vehicle.
A protector holding jig is erected on the wire harness assembling work table, and an inverted L-shaped wire regulating rod provided with a wire pressing portion bent in the horizontal direction at the tip side is connected to and separated from the protector holding jig. While slidably installed in the
The protector is formed of a resin molded product having a main body composed of a bottom wall and both side walls, and an opening / closing lid connected from one side wall of the main body via a thin hinge portion, and on the upper end side of the side wall, There is a through hole in the wire holding part of the wire restriction rod,
Place the protector on the protector holding jig, let the wire holding part of the wire regulating rod penetrate the through hole, and protrude inside the body of the protector,
Next, the wire group constituting the wire harness is inserted into the body of the protector, and when the wire is inserted, the wire holding part suppresses the lifting of the wire,
After the lid of the protector is closed and locked to the main body, the wire restraining rod is slid to remove the wire holding part from the protector, and the protector is removed from the protector holding jig. It is provided as a second mounting method.

この第二の取付方法においても、前記第一の取付方法と同様に、プロテクタ本体に電線を挿通して蓋を閉鎖するまで、前記電線規制棒の前記電線押さえ部によって電線を押さえ込み、該電線のはみ出しおよびかみ込みを防止できるため、プロテクタへの電線配索の作業性を向上させることができる。
また、プロテクタには電線規制棒の電線押さえ部を貫通させる貫通穴を設けるのみでよく、他に複雑な浮き上がり防止構造やかみ込み防止構造を設ける必要がないため、金型を単純化でき、プロテクタの製造コストを抑えることができる。
Also in this second mounting method, as in the first mounting method, until the lid is closed by inserting the electric wire through the protector body, the electric wire is pressed by the electric wire holding portion of the electric wire regulating rod, and the electric wire Since the protrusion and the biting can be prevented, the workability of wiring the electric wire to the protector can be improved.
In addition, the protector only needs to be provided with a through hole that penetrates the wire holding part of the wire regulating rod, and there is no need to provide any other complicated lifting prevention structure or anti-jaw structure. The manufacturing cost can be reduced.

前記電線規制棒の電線押さえ部は、少なくとも前記プロテクタの薄肉ヒンジ部と対向する前記蓋の開閉端側でプロテクタの本体内に突出させていることが好ましい。
これにより、プロテクタの本体の開閉端側から電線がはみ出して蓋の閉鎖時にかみ込んでしまうことを効果的に防止できる。
It is preferable that the wire pressing portion of the wire regulating rod protrudes into the main body of the protector at least on the opening / closing end side of the lid facing the thin hinge portion of the protector.
Thereby, it can prevent effectively that an electric wire protrudes from the opening-and-closing end side of the main body of a protector, and is caught when the lid is closed.

このように電線押さえ部を弾性部材で形成することにより、該電線押さえ部を貫通させた状態のままでも軽い力で蓋を閉鎖することができ、作業者の負担が軽くなる。また、蓋の閉鎖に伴って電線押さえ部が内部側に撓むことにより、電線をプロテクタ本体内に収め込む力が強まり、電線のはみ出しや浮き上がりをより確実に防止できる。   By forming the wire pressing portion with an elastic member in this way, the lid can be closed with a light force even when the wire pressing portion is penetrated, and the burden on the operator is reduced. In addition, since the wire pressing portion bends inward as the lid is closed, the force for storing the wire in the protector main body is increased, and the protruding or floating of the wire can be prevented more reliably.

また、本発明は、前記第二の取付方法のうちのいずれかの方法により、ワイヤハーネスにプロテクタが取り付けられ、該プロテクタの本体に前記貫通穴が設けられているワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付構造も提供している。   Further, the present invention provides a protector mounting structure for a wire harness in which a protector is attached to a wire harness and the through hole is provided in a body of the protector by any one of the second attaching methods. providing.

上述したように、本発明によれば、プロテクタ保持治具に設けた電線規制棒をプロテクタ本体内に外部から挿入し、該電線規制棒の電線押さえ部によってプロテクタ本体内の電線を押さえ込むと共に、電線を押さえ込んだ状態のまま蓋を閉鎖できる。従って、プロテクタ本体からはみ出した電線を戻し入れる作業や電線をテープ巻きする作業を省くことができ、ワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付の作業性を向上させることができると共に、蓋閉鎖時の電線かみ込みによる線外傷も防止できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the wire restriction rod provided on the protector holding jig is inserted into the protector main body from the outside, and the electric wire in the protector main body is pressed by the electric wire holding portion of the electric wire restriction rod. The lid can be closed while pressing down. Accordingly, the work of returning the electric wire protruding from the protector main body and the work of tape winding the electric wire can be omitted, the workability of attaching the protector to the wire harness can be improved, and the electric wire is caught when the lid is closed. Line trauma can also be prevented.

また、プロテクタ本体に複雑な電線浮き上がり防止構造やかみ込み防止構造を設ける必要はなく、単に、外部から前記電線規制棒を挿入するための貫通穴を設けるだけでよいため、プロテクタの金型を単純化でき、低コスト化を図ることができると共に、小型プロテクタへの適用も可能となる。   In addition, it is not necessary to provide a complicated wire lifting prevention structure or biting prevention structure in the protector body, and it is only necessary to provide a through hole for inserting the wire restriction rod from the outside. And cost reduction and application to a small protector.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
いずれの実施形態においても、水平方向に屈曲部を有するプロテクタ10をワイヤハーネスW/Hに取り付けるものである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In any embodiment, the protector 10 having a bent portion in the horizontal direction is attached to the wire harness W / H.

図1乃至図8に、本発明の第一実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスW/Hへのプロテクタ30の取付方法および取付構造を示す。   1 to 8 show an attachment method and an attachment structure of the protector 30 to the wire harness W / H according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、ワイヤハーネス組立作業台(以下、作業台と略称する)10の布線経路に沿ってプロテクタ保持治具11を設置している。プロテクタ保持治具11は作業台10に立設する複数の支持軸12の上端にプロテクタ保持台13を設けている。該プロテクタ保持台13は、底壁13aと両側壁13b、13cに囲まれるプロテクタ受け凹部13dを有し、プロテクタ受け凹部13dの平面視形状は、後述するプロテクタ30の本体31の形状に対応して、屈曲部Aと該屈曲部Aの両端に直線状部Bを備えた形状としている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a protector holding jig 11 is installed along a wiring path of a wire harness assembly work table (hereinafter abbreviated as a work table) 10. The protector holding jig 11 is provided with a protector holding base 13 at the upper ends of a plurality of support shafts 12 erected on the work table 10. The protector holding base 13 has a protector receiving recess 13d surrounded by a bottom wall 13a and both side walls 13b and 13c. The shape of the protector receiving recess 13d in plan view corresponds to the shape of a main body 31 of the protector 30 described later. The bent portion A and the straight portion B are provided at both ends of the bent portion A.

前記プロテクタ保持部13の底壁13aには、屈曲部Aの突出側に位置する側壁13cに沿った位置に複数の電線規制棒15を上向きに立設している。また、屈曲部Aにおいては、突出側ではなく凹み側の側壁13bに沿った最内位置に1本の電線規制棒15を上向きに立設している。   On the bottom wall 13 a of the protector holding part 13, a plurality of electric wire regulating bars 15 are erected upward at positions along the side wall 13 c located on the protruding side of the bent part A. Further, in the bent portion A, one electric wire regulating bar 15 is erected upward at the innermost position along the side wall 13b on the dent side instead of the protruding side.

前記電線規制棒15は弾性部材からなり、図3(A)(B)に示すように、その先端側は、予め屈曲姿勢に賦形しているが、弾性変形により屈曲姿勢から直立姿勢への変位可能な電線押さえ部16を形成している。該電線規制棒15は電線押さえ部16がプロテクタ受け凹部13d内に突出する方向に屈曲するように立設されている。   The wire regulating rod 15 is made of an elastic member, and as shown in FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (B), the tip side thereof is shaped in a bent posture in advance, but from the bent posture to the upright posture by elastic deformation. A displaceable wire pressing portion 16 is formed. The electric wire regulating bar 15 is erected so that the electric wire pressing portion 16 is bent in a direction protruding into the protector receiving recess 13d.

プロテクタ30は、図1に示すように、本体31と薄肉ヒンジ部33を介して連結する蓋32とを有する一体成形品からなる。本体31は屈曲部Aを備えると共に、該屈曲部Aの両端に直線状部Bを備えた形状よりなり、底壁31aと両側壁31b、31cにより囲まれる電線収容部31dを有する上面開口の樋形状としている。該本体31の屈曲部Aの凹み側壁31eが位置する側の側壁31bの上端に薄肉ヒンジ部33を介して蓋32を連結している。前記屈曲部Aでは、凹み側壁31eの上端に薄肉ヒンジ部33を形成せず、本体31と蓋32とを連結せずに分断している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the protector 30 is an integrally molded product having a main body 31 and a lid 32 connected via a thin hinge portion 33. The main body 31 includes a bent portion A and a shape having a linear portion B at both ends of the bent portion A, and has a wire opening portion 31d surrounded by a bottom wall 31a and both side walls 31b and 31c. It has a shape. A lid 32 is connected to the upper end of the side wall 31b on the side where the concave side wall 31e of the bent part A of the main body 31 is located via a thin hinge part 33. In the bent portion A, the thin hinge portion 33 is not formed at the upper end of the recessed side wall 31e, and the main body 31 and the lid 32 are not connected to each other.

前記蓋32の開閉端32aには所要間隔をあけて複数のロック爪34を下方に突設し、本体31の開閉端31g側の側板部31cの外面には、前記ロック爪34を挿入係止する被ロック部35を突設している。   A plurality of lock claws 34 project downward from the open / close end 32a of the lid 32 with a required interval, and the lock claws 34 are inserted and locked on the outer surface of the side plate portion 31c on the open / close end 31g side of the main body 31. The locked part 35 to be projected is provided.

前記底壁31aには、図2に示すように、前記各電線規制棒15の立設位置に対応させて、側壁31b、31cに沿った位置に各電線規制棒15を直立姿勢で貫通させる第一貫通穴36を形成している。
前記蓋32には、前記各電線規制棒15の立設位置に対応させて、各電線規制棒15の電線押さえ部16を屈曲姿勢で貫通させる第二貫通穴37を設けている。
As shown in FIG. 2, in the bottom wall 31a, the wire restriction rods 15 are penetrated in an upright posture at positions along the side walls 31b and 31c so as to correspond to the standing positions of the wire restriction rods 15. One through hole 36 is formed.
The lid 32 is provided with a second through-hole 37 through which the wire pressing portion 16 of each wire restriction rod 15 penetrates in a bending posture, corresponding to the standing position of each wire restriction rod 15.

次に、前記ワイヤハーネス保持治具11を用いたワイヤハーネスW/Hへのプロテクタ30の取付手順を説明する。
まず、図3(A)に示すように、ワイヤハーネス保持治具11のプロテクタ保持部13に立設する前記電線規制棒15の電線押さえ部16を直立姿勢にし、該直立姿勢の電線規制棒15をプロテクタの本体31の第一貫通穴36に下側から挿入して貫通させる。図3(B)に示すように、プロテクタ受け凹部13dに本体31の下部をはめ込んでプロテクタ30をプロテクタ保持治具11に載置する。このとき、電線規制棒15の電線押さえ部16は、第一貫通穴36を貫通した後、弾性復元により屈曲姿勢に変位する。
Next, a procedure for attaching the protector 30 to the wire harness W / H using the wire harness holding jig 11 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 3A, the wire holding portion 16 of the wire restriction rod 15 standing on the protector holding portion 13 of the wire harness holding jig 11 is set in an upright posture, and the wire restriction rod 15 in the upright posture. Is inserted into the first through hole 36 of the main body 31 of the protector from below and penetrated. As shown in FIG. 3B, the protector 30 is placed on the protector holding jig 11 by fitting the lower portion of the main body 31 into the protector receiving recess 13d. At this time, the wire pressing portion 16 of the wire regulating rod 15 passes through the first through hole 36 and is then displaced to a bent posture by elastic restoration.

次いで、図4に示すように、プロテクタの本体31の電線収容部31d内にワイヤハーネスW/Hを構成する電線群Wを挿通し、図5(A)(B)に示すように、前記屈曲姿勢の電線押さえ部16で電線群Wの浮き上がりを押さえる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the wire group W constituting the wire harness W / H is inserted into the wire housing portion 31 d of the protector main body 31, and as shown in FIGS. The lifting of the wire group W is suppressed by the wire pressing portion 16 in the posture.

次に、蓋32を本体31に被せて閉鎖するが、このとき、図6(A)(B)に示すように、電線群Wを押さえ込んだ屈曲姿勢の電線押さえ部16を前記第二貫通穴37に通して蓋32を閉鎖する。このとき、プロテクタ取り外しを容易にするために、電線押さえ部16の上端は蓋32の上端より突出させている。   Next, the lid 32 is closed over the main body 31. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 6 (A) and 6 (B), the wire holding portion 16 in a bent posture in which the wire group W is pressed is placed in the second through hole. The lid 32 is closed through 37. At this time, the upper end of the wire pressing portion 16 protrudes from the upper end of the lid 32 in order to facilitate removal of the protector.

最後に、蓋32のロック爪34を前記被ロック部35に挿入係止して蓋32とプロテクタの本体31とをロック結合した後、図7に示すように、電線押さえ部16を直立姿勢にして電線規制棒15を第二貫通穴37および第一貫通穴36から抜き取り、図8に示すように、プロテクタ30をプロテクタ保持治具11から取り外す。   Finally, the lock claw 34 of the lid 32 is inserted and locked to the locked portion 35 to lock the lid 32 and the main body 31 of the protector. Then, as shown in FIG. Then, the electric wire regulating rod 15 is extracted from the second through hole 37 and the first through hole 36, and the protector 30 is removed from the protector holding jig 11 as shown in FIG.

前記取付方法によれば、プロテクタ30の本体31内に挿通した電線群Wを該プロテクタ本体31内に挿入された電線規制棒15の電線押さえ部16によって押さえ込むことができる。かつ、図6に示すように、電線群Wを押さえ込んだ状態のまま蓋32を閉鎖することができるため、蓋32のロック閉鎖が完了するまで電線群Wのはみ出しを防止できると共に、蓋32によるかみ込みも確実に防止することができる。   According to the attachment method, the electric wire group W inserted into the main body 31 of the protector 30 can be pressed by the electric wire pressing portion 16 of the electric wire regulating rod 15 inserted into the protector main body 31. As shown in FIG. 6, since the lid 32 can be closed while the electric wire group W is held down, the electric wire group W can be prevented from protruding until the lid 32 is locked and closed. Biting can also be reliably prevented.

また、前記電線規制棒15は、直線状部Bではプロテクタ本体31の開閉端31g側の側壁31cに沿って配置しているため、図5(A)に示すように、特にはみ出しやすい開閉端31g側から電線群Wを押さえ込むことができる。一方の屈曲部Aでは、蓋32と本体31との連結部がない凹み側壁31eに沿って電線規制棒15を配置しているため、図5(B)に示すように、特にはみ出しやすい蓋取付端31h側から電線群Wを押さえ込むことができる。従って、電線群Wのはみ出しを効果的かつ確実に防止できるため、電線の戻し入れ作業やテープ巻き作業等が不要となり、作業性を向上できる。   Further, since the wire regulating bar 15 is arranged along the side wall 31c on the opening / closing end 31g side of the protector body 31 in the linear portion B, as shown in FIG. The electric wire group W can be pressed down from the side. On the other hand, in the bent portion A, the wire regulating rod 15 is disposed along the recessed side wall 31e where there is no connection portion between the lid 32 and the main body 31, and therefore, as shown in FIG. The electric wire group W can be pressed down from the end 31h side. Therefore, since the protrusion of the electric wire group W can be effectively and reliably prevented, the work of returning the electric wire and the operation of winding the tape become unnecessary, and the workability can be improved.

さらに、プロテクタ30には、複雑な電線浮き上がり防止構造やかみ込み防止構造を設ける必要がなく、図2にも示すように、外部から電線規制棒15を抜き差しするための貫通穴36、37をプロテクタ30の本体31と蓋32に設けるだけの単純な構造とすることができるため、プロテクタ30の低コスト化を図ることができる。   Further, it is not necessary to provide the protector 30 with a complicated wire floating prevention structure or a biting prevention structure, and as shown in FIG. 2, through holes 36 and 37 for inserting and removing the wire regulating rod 15 from the outside are provided. Since it can be set as the simple structure only provided in the main body 31 and the lid | cover 32 of 30, the cost reduction of the protector 30 can be achieved.

図9および図10は本発明の第二実施形態を示す。
第二実施形態では、屈曲部Aでは電線群Wを両側から押さえ込む構成としている。
即ち、屈曲部Aでは、プロテクタ本体31の凹み側壁31eと突出側壁31fの両側壁に沿った位置に電線規制棒15を貫通できる第一貫通穴36を形成し、蓋32の開閉端32a側と取付端32b側の両方に第二貫通穴37を形成している。
9 and 10 show a second embodiment of the present invention.
In 2nd embodiment, it is set as the structure which presses down the electric wire group W from both sides in the bending part A. FIG.
That is, in the bent portion A, a first through hole 36 through which the wire regulating rod 15 can be penetrated is formed at a position along both side walls of the recessed side wall 31e and the protruding side wall 31f of the protector main body 31, and the open / close end 32a side of the lid 32 is formed. A second through hole 37 is formed on both the attachment end 32b side.

また、プロテクタ保持部13の屈曲部Aでは、両側壁13b、13cに沿った位置にそれぞれ1本ずつ電線規制棒15を上向きに立設し、電線押さえ部16の屈曲方向が互いに対向するように設置している。   Further, at the bent portion A of the protector holding portion 13, one wire regulating rod 15 is erected upward at a position along each of the side walls 13b and 13c so that the bending direction of the wire pressing portion 16 faces each other. It is installed.

本実施形態においては、図10に示すように、屈曲部Aの電線群Wは電線押さえ部16によって両側から押さえ込まれるため、蓋32の閉鎖時に開閉端32a側と取付端32b側の両方でかみ込みを確実に防止することができる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the wire group W of the bent portion A is pressed from both sides by the wire pressing portion 16, so that it is bitten by both the opening / closing end 32 a side and the mounting end 32 b side when the lid 32 is closed. Can be reliably prevented.

図11および図12に、本発明の第三実施形態を示す。
本実施形態では、ワイヤハーネス組立作業台10に、複数の音叉形状のプロテクタ保持治具18を立設している。
該音叉形状のプロテクタ保持治具18は、軸部19の上に、両側の規制棒部15a、15bを連結部15cでU形状に連結した電線規制棒15を設けている。各規制棒部15a、15bの先端側には、屈曲姿勢と直立姿勢とに変位可能な電線押さえ部16a、16bを備え、互いの屈曲方向を対向方向としている。
11 and 12 show a third embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of tuning fork-shaped protector holding jigs 18 are erected on the wire harness assembly work table 10.
The tuning fork-shaped protector holding jig 18 is provided with a wire regulating rod 15 on a shaft portion 19 in which regulating rod portions 15a and 15b on both sides are connected in a U shape by a connecting portion 15c. Electric wire pressing portions 16a and 16b that are displaceable between a bending posture and an upright posture are provided on the distal end sides of the regulating rod portions 15a and 15b, and the bending directions of the regulating rod portions 15a and 15b are opposite directions.

プロテクタ30には、図12に示すように、前記各規制棒部15a、15bの配置位置に対応して、本体31の底壁31aの両側壁31b、31cに沿った位置に一対ずつ前記第一貫通穴36を形成し、蓋32の開閉端32a側と取付端32b側の両方に一対ずつ前記第二貫通穴37を設けている。   As shown in FIG. 12, the protector 30 includes a pair of first protectors 30 at positions along the side walls 31b and 31c of the bottom wall 31a of the main body 31 corresponding to the arrangement positions of the restricting bar portions 15a and 15b. A through hole 36 is formed, and a pair of the second through holes 37 are provided on both the open / close end 32 a side and the attachment end 32 b side of the lid 32.

前記電線規制棒15の連結部15cは、図12に示すようにプロテクタ保持部としても機能し、プロテクタ30の本体31の前記第一貫通穴36と第二貫通穴37に前記規制棒部15a、15bを貫通させることにより、プロテクタ30をプロテクタ保持治具18に設置することができる。   As shown in FIG. 12, the connecting portion 15 c of the wire restriction rod 15 also functions as a protector holding portion, and the restriction rod portion 15 a is connected to the first through hole 36 and the second through hole 37 of the main body 31 of the protector 30. The protector 30 can be installed in the protector holding jig 18 by penetrating 15b.

本実施形態においては、図12に示すように、屈曲部Aのみでなく直線状部Bにおいても、電線群Wを開閉端31g側と蓋取付端31h側の両側から電線押さえ部16a、16bで押さえ込むことができ、この押さえ込んだ状態のまま蓋32を閉鎖できるため、電線群Wのはみ出しおよびかみ込みをより確実に防止して、作業性を向上させることができる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, not only in the bent portion A but also in the linear portion B, the electric wire group W is connected by the wire pressing portions 16a and 16b from both sides of the open / close end 31g side and the lid attachment end 31h side. Since the cover 32 can be closed while being pressed down, the protrusion and the biting of the electric wire group W can be more reliably prevented and workability can be improved.

図13に示す電線規制棒20は、前記第一実施形態乃至第三実施形態に係る電線規制棒15の他の例を示す。
電線規制棒20は剛体で形成され、図13に示すように、軸部20aと先端側の電線押さえ部20bとを、ピン20cを介して連結すると共に、電線押さえ部20bと軸部20aとの間にバネ20dを取り付け、コイルスプリング20dにより屈曲姿勢に付勢すると共に、電線押さえ棒20bをコイルスプリング20dに抗して直線状態に向きを変えられるようにしている。
An electric wire regulating rod 20 shown in FIG. 13 shows another example of the electric wire regulating rod 15 according to the first embodiment to the third embodiment.
The wire regulating rod 20 is formed of a rigid body and, as shown in FIG. 13, connects the shaft portion 20a and the wire pressing portion 20b on the distal end side via a pin 20c, and connects the wire pressing portion 20b and the shaft portion 20a. A spring 20d is attached in between, and the coil spring 20d is urged to a bending posture, and the wire pressing rod 20b can be turned to a linear state against the coil spring 20d.

図14乃至図18に、本発明の第四実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスW/Hへのプロテクタ40の取付方法を示す。   14 to 18 show a method for attaching the protector 40 to the wire harness W / H according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

ワイヤハーネス組立作業台10には、図14に示すように、プロテクタ保持治具11と電線規制棒21を設置している。
前記プロテクタ保持治具11は、前記実施形態と同様の形状および構成としている。
即ち、前記作業台10に立設する複数の軸部12の上端にプロテクタ保持部13を設け、該プロテクタ保持部13は、底壁13aと両側壁13b、13cに囲まれるプロテクタ受け凹部13dを有する樋形状よりなり、プロテクタ受け凹部13dの平面視形状は、後述するプロテクタ40の本体41の形状に対応して、屈曲部Aと該屈曲部Aの両端に直線状部Bを備えた形状よりなる。
As shown in FIG. 14, a protector holding jig 11 and an electric wire regulating bar 21 are installed on the wire harness assembly work table 10.
The protector holding jig 11 has the same shape and configuration as in the above embodiment.
That is, a protector holding portion 13 is provided at the upper end of a plurality of shaft portions 12 standing on the work table 10, and the protector holding portion 13 has a protector receiving recess 13d surrounded by a bottom wall 13a and both side walls 13b and 13c. The shape of the protector receiving recess 13d in a plan view is a shape having a bent portion A and linear portions B at both ends of the bent portion A corresponding to the shape of a main body 41 of the protector 40 described later. .

前記プロテクタ保持治具11の直線状部Bの近傍には、前記屈曲部Aが突出する側の側壁13cに沿った外側位置に所要間隔をあけて複数の電線規制棒21を配置している。前記屈曲部Aでは、凹み側の側壁13bに沿った外側位置に1本の電線規制棒21を配置している。   In the vicinity of the linear portion B of the protector holding jig 11, a plurality of electric wire regulating bars 21 are arranged at a required interval at an outer position along the side wall 13 c on the side from which the bent portion A protrudes. In the bent portion A, one electric wire regulating bar 21 is arranged at an outer position along the side wall 13b on the concave side.

前記電線規制棒21は、図15に示すように、作業台10に立設される軸板部22と、該軸板部22の先端側から水平方向に屈曲した電線押さえ部23とを備えた倒L字状よりなる。詳しくは、電線押さえ部23は弾性部材で前記軸板部22とは別体に形成され、前記軸板部22の上部に側方から凹設した差込穴24に着脱自在に圧入固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 15, the electric wire regulating rod 21 includes a shaft plate portion 22 erected on the work table 10, and a wire pressing portion 23 bent in the horizontal direction from the distal end side of the shaft plate portion 22. It consists of an inverted L shape. In detail, the electric wire holding part 23 is an elastic member, and is formed separately from the shaft plate part 22. The electric wire holding part 23 is detachably press-fitted and fixed in the insertion hole 24 formed in the upper part of the shaft plate part 22 from the side. Yes.

前記軸板部22の下面には、外周にネジ溝を形成したネジ軸部25を下方に突設し、図16(A)〜(D)に示すように、該ネジ軸部25を前記作業台10に形成したスライド溝27に貫通させ、該作業台10の下面側に突出したネジ軸部25にナット26を螺着して、前記電線規制棒21を該スライド溝27に沿ってスライド自在に作業台10に設置している。   On the lower surface of the shaft plate portion 22, a screw shaft portion 25 having a screw groove formed on the outer periphery thereof is projected downward, and the screw shaft portion 25 is attached to the work as shown in FIGS. A nut 26 is screwed into a threaded shaft portion 25 that passes through a slide groove 27 formed in the table 10 and protrudes to the lower surface side of the work table 10, so that the wire regulating rod 21 can slide along the slide groove 27. Is installed on the work table 10.

前記スライド溝27は、ワイヤハーネスW/Hの布線経路に対して直交方向に所要長さ延在するように形成し、前記電線規制棒21がプロテクタ保持治具11に対して接離方向にスライドし、最接近位置では前記電線押さえ部23がプロテクタ保持部13のプロテクタ受け凹部13d内に突出するように設定している。   The slide groove 27 is formed so as to extend a required length in a direction orthogonal to the wiring path of the wire harness W / H, and the wire regulating rod 21 is in contact with and away from the protector holding jig 11. The electric wire holding part 23 is set so as to protrude into the protector receiving recess 13d of the protector holding part 13 at the closest position.

プロテクタ40は、図14に示すように、前記迂回布線用の屈曲部Aを備えると共に、該屈曲部Aの両端に直線布線用の直線状部Bを備えた形状よりなり、底壁41aと両側壁41b、41cにより囲まれる電線収容部41dを有する樋形状のプロテクタの本体41と、前記屈曲部Aの凹み側壁41eが位置する側の側壁41bの上端に薄肉ヒンジ部43を介して連結した蓋42とを樹脂で一体成形してなる。
前記屈曲部Aでは、凹み側壁41eの上端に薄肉ヒンジ部43を形成せず、本体41と蓋42とを連結せずに分断している。
As shown in FIG. 14, the protector 40 is provided with a bent portion A for the bypass wiring, and has a shape with a straight portion B for straight wiring at both ends of the bent portion A, and a bottom wall 41a. Are connected to the upper end of the side wall 41b on the side where the concave side wall 41e of the bent portion A is located, via a thin hinge 43. The lid 42 is integrally molded with resin.
In the bent portion A, the thin hinge portion 43 is not formed at the upper end of the recessed side wall 41e, and the main body 41 and the lid 42 are separated without being connected.

前記蓋42の開閉端42aには所要間隔をあけて複数のロック爪44を下方に突設し、本体41の開閉端41g側の側板部41cの外面には、前記ロック爪44を挿入係止する被ロック部45を突設している。   A plurality of lock claws 44 project downward from the open / close end 42a of the lid 42 with a required interval, and the lock claws 44 are inserted and locked on the outer surface of the side plate portion 41c on the open / close end 41g side of the main body 41. The to-be-locked part 45 to project is projected.

前記プロテクタ40の本体41には、直線状部Bでは屈曲部Aの突出側壁41fが位置する側の側壁41cの上部に、前記電線押さえ部23を貫通できる複数の貫通穴46を形成している。また、屈曲部Aでは、該屈曲部Aの凹み側壁41eの上部に一つの貫通穴46を形成している。   In the main body 41 of the protector 40, a plurality of through holes 46 that can penetrate the wire pressing portion 23 are formed in the upper portion of the side wall 41c on the side where the protruding side wall 41f of the bent portion A is located in the linear portion B. . Further, in the bent portion A, one through hole 46 is formed in the upper portion of the concave side wall 41e of the bent portion A.

次に、ワイヤハーネスW/Hへのプロテクタ40の取付手順を説明する。
まず、作業台10のプロテクタ保持治具11のプロテクタ受け凹部13dにプロテクタ40の本体41をはめ込んで設置した後、図16(A)に示すように、電線規制棒21をスライド溝27に沿ってプロテクタ保持治具11へ接近する方向にスライドさせ、各電線押さえ部23をプロテクタ40の本体41の貫通穴46に貫通させ、本体41内に突出させる。
Next, a procedure for attaching the protector 40 to the wire harness W / H will be described.
First, after installing the main body 41 of the protector 40 in the protector receiving recess 13d of the protector holding jig 11 of the work table 10, the wire regulating rod 21 is moved along the slide groove 27 as shown in FIG. The wire holding part 23 is slid in a direction approaching the protector holding jig 11, and the electric wire holding parts 23 are passed through the through holes 46 of the main body 41 of the protector 40 and protrude into the main body 41.

次いで、図16(B)および図17に示すように、プロテクタ40の本体41の電線収容部41d内にワイヤハーネスW/Hを構成する電線群Wを挿通し、該電線群Wを前記電線押さえ部23で押さえ込み、この押さえ込んだ状態のまま、図16(C)に示すように蓋42を閉鎖して、前記ロック爪44を被ロック部45に挿入係止して、本体41と蓋42とをロック結合する。
最後に、図16(D)に示すように、前記電線規制棒21をプロテクタ保持治具11から離反方向にスライドさせて電線押さえ部23を前記貫通穴46から引き抜き、図18に示すように、プロテクタ40をプロテクタ保持治具11から取り外す。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 16B and 17, the wire group W constituting the wire harness W / H is inserted into the wire housing portion 41 d of the main body 41 of the protector 40, and the wire group W is held by the wire presser. In this pressed state, the lid 42 is closed and the lock claw 44 is inserted and locked into the locked portion 45 as shown in FIG. Lock join.
Finally, as shown in FIG. 16 (D), the electric wire regulating rod 21 is slid away from the protector holding jig 11 to pull out the electric wire pressing portion 23 from the through hole 46, and as shown in FIG. The protector 40 is removed from the protector holding jig 11.

本実施形態においても、プロテクタ40の本体41内に配索された電線群Wの浮き上がりを前記電線押さえ部23によって押さえることができるため、電線の戻し入れ作業やテープ巻き作業を行わなくても容易に電線群Wをプロテクタ40の本体41内に配索することができ、作業性を高めることができる。
また、該電線押さえ部23によって電線群Wを押さえ込んだ状態のまま蓋42を閉鎖することができるため、電線のかみ込みも防止できる。
特に、直線状部Bでは開閉端41g側に電線押さえ部23を突出させ、屈曲部Aでは蓋取付端41h側に電線押さえ部23を突出させて、図16(B)および図17に示すように、いずれも電線が特にはみ出しやすい側を電線押さえ部23によって押さえ込むことができるため、電線のはみ出しやかみ込みを効果的に防止できる。
さらに、プロテクタ40には、電線浮き上がり防止構造やかみ込み防止構造を設ける必要がなく、単に本体41に電線押さえ部23を抜き挿しするための前記貫通穴46を設けるだけで足るため、プロテクタ40の製造コストを抑えることができる。
Also in this embodiment, since the lifting of the wire group W routed in the main body 41 of the protector 40 can be suppressed by the wire pressing portion 23, it is easy without performing the wire insertion work and tape winding work. In addition, the wire group W can be routed in the main body 41 of the protector 40, and workability can be improved.
Further, since the lid 42 can be closed while the electric wire group W is pressed by the electric wire pressing portion 23, the electric wire can be prevented from being caught.
In particular, in the linear portion B, the wire pressing portion 23 protrudes toward the open / close end 41g, and in the bent portion A, the wire pressing portion 23 protrudes toward the lid mounting end 41h, as shown in FIGS. In addition, in both cases, since the side on which the electric wire easily protrudes can be pressed by the electric wire pressing portion 23, the electric wire can be effectively prevented from protruding or biting.
Further, the protector 40 does not need to be provided with a wire lifting prevention structure or a biting prevention structure, and is simply provided with the through hole 46 for inserting and removing the wire pressing portion 23 in the main body 41. Manufacturing cost can be reduced.

図19に本発明の第五実施形態を示す。
第五実施形態では、直線状部Bにおいて電線規制棒21をプロテクタ保持治具11の幅方向両側に一対ずつスライド自在に設置し、各対の電線押さえ部23を互いに対向方向に突出させている。
プロテクタ40にも、本体41の直線状部Bの両側壁41b、41cの相対向位置に一対ずつ貫通穴46を設けている。
FIG. 19 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
In the fifth embodiment, a pair of wire restriction rods 21 are slidably installed on both sides in the width direction of the protector holding jig 11 in the linear portion B, and each pair of wire holding portions 23 protrude in the opposite direction. .
The protector 40 is also provided with a pair of through holes 46 at opposite positions of the side walls 41 b and 41 c of the linear portion B of the main body 41.

屈曲部Aにおいては、突出側壁41fの上部に被ロック部45があり、貫通孔46を設けることができないため、図17に示す第四実施形態と同様に、凹み側壁41eにのみ貫通穴46を設けている。
その他の構成は前記第四実施形態と同様としている。
In the bent portion A, the locked portion 45 is provided above the protruding side wall 41f, and the through hole 46 cannot be provided. Therefore, the through hole 46 is formed only in the recessed side wall 41e as in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. Provided.
Other configurations are the same as those of the fourth embodiment.

本実施形態においては、プロテクタ40の本体41の直線状部Bに配索された電線群Wを電線押さえ部23で両側から押さえ込むことができるため、より確実に電線のはみ出しやかみ込みを防止できる。   In this embodiment, since the electric wire group W wired in the linear part B of the main body 41 of the protector 40 can be pressed from both sides by the electric wire pressing part 23, the protrusion and biting of the electric wire can be prevented more reliably. .

図20及び図21に本発明の第六実施形態を示す。
第六実施形態では、電線規制棒21は、プロテクタ保持部13の屈曲部Aの凹み側が位置する側壁13bに沿った外側位置にのみ所要間隔をあけてスライド自在に設置している。
プロテクタ40の屈曲部Aでは本体41の凹み側壁41eの上端から切り欠いて貫通溝48を凹設している。その他の構成は前記第四実施形態と同様としている。
20 and 21 show a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
In the sixth embodiment, the wire regulating rod 21 is slidably installed at a required interval only at an outer position along the side wall 13b where the concave side of the bent portion A of the protector holding portion 13 is located.
In the bent portion A of the protector 40, a through groove 48 is formed by cutting out from the upper end of the recessed side wall 41e of the main body 41. Other configurations are the same as those of the fourth embodiment.

本実施形態においては、電線規制棒21をプロテクタ保持治具11に対して近接方向にスライドさせたときに、該プロテクタ保持治具11に設置されているプロテクタ40の屈曲部Aでは、図21に示すように、プロテクタ40の本体41の凹み側壁41eに設けた前記貫通溝48に電線押さえ部23を貫通させて、これら電線押さえ部23をそれぞれプロテクタ本体41内に突出させて電線群Wを押さえ込む構成としている。   In the present embodiment, when the wire regulating rod 21 is slid in the proximity direction with respect to the protector holding jig 11, the bent portion A of the protector 40 installed on the protector holding jig 11 is shown in FIG. As shown, the wire pressing portions 23 are passed through the through-grooves 48 provided in the recessed side wall 41e of the main body 41 of the protector 40, and the wire pressing portions 23 are respectively protruded into the protector main body 41 to hold down the electric wire group W. It is configured.

前記第四実施形態乃至第六実施形態にかかる電線規制棒21は、図22(A)に示すように、形状の異なる複数の差込穴24を形成しておくことにより、所要形状の電線押さえ部23に交換可能な構成としてもよい。
また、図22(B)に示すように、軸板部22と電線押さえ部23とを、差込穴24を設けた別部材の連結部材28を介して連結する構成としてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 22 (A), the wire regulating rod 21 according to the fourth to sixth embodiments has a required shape of wire retainer by forming a plurality of insertion holes 24 having different shapes. It is good also as a structure replaceable to the part 23. FIG.
Further, as shown in FIG. 22B, the shaft plate portion 22 and the wire pressing portion 23 may be connected via a connecting member 28 which is a separate member provided with the insertion hole 24.

本発明の第一実施形態に係るプロテクタと作業台を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the protector and worktable which concern on 1st embodiment of this invention. プロテクタの平面図である。It is a top view of a protector. (A)(B)はプロテクタ保持治具にプロテクタを設置するときの電線規制棒の変位を示す説明図である。(A) (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the displacement of an electric wire control rod when installing a protector in a protector holding jig. プロテクタ本体内に電線を挿通した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which penetrated the electric wire in the protector main body. プロテクタ本体内に電線を挿通した状態を示し、(A)は直線状部の断面図であり、(B)は屈曲部の断面図である。The state which inserted the electric wire in the protector main body is shown, (A) is sectional drawing of a linear part, (B) is sectional drawing of a bending part. プロテクタの蓋を閉鎖した状態を示し、(A)は直線状部の断面図であり、(B)は屈曲部の断面図である。The state which closed the lid | cover of the protector is shown, (A) is sectional drawing of a linear part, (B) is sectional drawing of a bending part. 電線挿通後にプロテクタをプロテクタ保持治具から取り外す工程を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the process of removing a protector from a protector holding jig after electric wire insertion. プロテクタ取付を完了したワイヤハーネスを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the wire harness which completed protector attachment. 第二実施形態に係るプロテクタと作業台を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the protector and worktable which concern on 2nd embodiment. 図9に示すプロテクタの屈曲部内に電線を挿通した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which penetrated the electric wire in the bending part of the protector shown in FIG. 第三実施形態に係るプロテクタと作業台を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the protector and worktable which concern on 3rd embodiment. 図11に示すプロテクタ本体内に電線を挿通した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which penetrated the electric wire in the protector main body shown in FIG. 電線規制棒の他の例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the other example of an electric wire control rod. 第四実施形態にかかるプロテクタと作業台を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the protector and worktable concerning 4th embodiment. 図14に示す電線規制棒の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the electric wire control rod shown in FIG. (A)〜(D)は図14に示すプロテクタをワイヤハーネスに取り付ける作業工程を示す説明断面図である。(A)-(D) are explanatory sectional drawings which show the operation | work process which attaches the protector shown in FIG. 14 to a wire harness. 図14に示すプロテクタの屈曲部内に電線を挿通した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which penetrated the electric wire in the bending part of the protector shown in FIG. 図14に示すプロテクタの取付を完了したワイヤハーネスを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the wire harness which completed attachment of the protector shown in FIG. 第五実施形態に係るプロテクタに電線を挿通した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which penetrated the electric wire to the protector which concerns on 5th embodiment. 第六実施形態に係るプロテクタと作業台を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the protector and worktable which concern on 6th embodiment. 図20に示すプロテクタの本体内に電線を挿通した状態の屈曲部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the bending part of the state which penetrated the electric wire in the main body of the protector shown in FIG. (A)(B)は電線規制棒の他の例を示す斜視図である。(A) (B) is a perspective view which shows the other example of an electric wire control rod. (A)(B)は従来例を示す斜視図である。(A) (B) is a perspective view which shows a prior art example. 他の従来例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 作業台
11、18 プロテクタ保持治具
13 プロテクタ保持部
15、20、21 電線規制棒
16、23 電線押さえ部
30、40 プロテクタ
31、41 プロテクタ本体
32、42 蓋
36 第一貫通穴
37 第二貫通穴
46 貫通穴
48 貫通溝
W/H ワイヤハーネス
W 電線群
A 屈曲部
B 直線状部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Worktable 11, 18 Protector holding jig 13 Protector holding part 15, 20, 21 Electric wire control rod 16, 23 Electric wire holding part 30, 40 Protector 31, 41 Protector main body 32, 42 Lid 36 First through hole 37 Second through hole Hole 46 Through hole 48 Through groove W / H Wire harness W Electric wire group A Bent part B Linear part

Claims (9)

車両に配索するワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法であって、
ワイヤハーネス組立作業台上に設置したプロテクタ保持治具から先端側に直立姿勢と屈曲姿勢とに変位させる電線押さえ部を設けた電線規制棒を立設している一方、
前記プロテクタは、底壁と両側壁とからなる本体と、該本体の一側壁から薄肉ヒンジ部を介して連結した開閉蓋とを有する樹脂成形品からなり、かつ、前記底壁には前記側壁に沿った位置に前記電線押さえ部を直立姿勢で貫通させる第一貫通穴を設けていると共に、前記蓋に前記電線押さえ部を屈曲姿勢で貫通させる第二貫通穴を設けており、
前記プロテクタを前記プロテクタ保持治具上に載置する際に、前記第一貫通穴に電線規制棒の電線押さえ部を直立姿勢として貫通させ、プロテクタの本体の内部で電線押さえ部を屈曲姿勢に変位させ、
次いで、プロテクタの本体内にワイヤハーネスを構成する電線群を挿通し、該挿通時に前記電線押さえ部で電線の浮き上がりを押さえ、
前記プロテクタの蓋の閉鎖時に、前記屈曲姿勢の電線押さえ部を前記第二貫通穴に通しながら閉鎖し、
前記閉鎖した蓋を前記本体の側壁にロック結合した後に、前記電線押さえ部を直立姿勢としてプロテクタをプロテクタ保持治具から抜き取っているワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法。
A method of attaching a protector to a wire harness routed in a vehicle,
While the protector holding jig installed on the wire harness assembly work table is erected on the distal end side with a wire regulating rod provided with a wire pressing part that is displaced in an upright posture and a bent posture,
The protector is formed of a resin molded product having a main body composed of a bottom wall and both side walls, and an opening / closing lid connected to one side wall of the main body via a thin hinge portion, and the bottom wall is provided on the side wall. In addition to providing a first through hole that allows the wire holding portion to pass through in an upright position at a position along, a second through hole is provided in the lid that allows the wire holding portion to pass through in a bent posture.
When the protector is placed on the protector holding jig, the wire holding portion of the wire regulating rod is passed through the first through hole as an upright posture, and the wire holding portion is displaced in a bending posture inside the protector body. Let
Next, the wire group constituting the wire harness is inserted into the body of the protector, and when the wire is inserted, the wire holding part suppresses the lifting of the wire,
When closing the lid of the protector, close the wire holding part in the bent posture while passing through the second through hole,
A protector mounting method to a wire harness in which the closed lid is locked to the side wall of the main body, and then the protector is pulled out from a protector holding jig with the electric wire holding portion in an upright posture.
前記電線規制棒は、少なくとも前記プロテクタの薄肉ヒンジ部と対向する前記蓋の開閉端側に配置している請求項1に記載のワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法。   The protector attachment method to the wire harness according to claim 1, wherein the electric wire regulating bar is disposed at least on an opening / closing end side of the lid facing the thin hinge portion of the protector. 前記プロテクタが屈曲部を備え、該屈曲部では前記蓋と本体との間は前記薄肉ヒンジ部からなる連結部が無く、蓋と本体とが分断されている場合、前記電線規制棒は、前記分断位置においては、蓋の取付側に配置している請求項1または請求項2に記載のワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法。   When the protector has a bent portion, and the bent portion does not have a connecting portion formed of the thin hinge portion between the lid and the main body, and the lid and the main body are divided, the wire regulating rod is The method of attaching the protector to the wire harness according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the protector is disposed on the attachment side of the lid. 前記電線規制棒は、両側に規制棒部を有するU形状で、両側の規制棒部の先端側に前記電線押さえ部を備え、両側の電線押さえ部を屈曲姿勢とした状態で、プロテクタの本体内を挿通する電線群を両側から浮き上がり防止する請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法。   The electric wire restriction rod is U-shaped having restriction rod portions on both sides, the wire holding portion is provided on the distal end side of the restriction rod portions on both sides, and the wire holding portions on both sides are in a bent posture, and inside the body of the protector. The protector attachment method to the wire harness of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3 which prevents the electric wire group which penetrates from rising from both sides. 前記電線規制棒は弾性部材からなり、前記先端側の電線押さえ部は予め屈曲姿勢に賦形しており、該屈曲姿勢から直立姿勢に弾性変形で変位可能とし、または、
前記電線規制棒を剛体で形成すると共に、前記先端側の電線押さえ部はピンを介して前記直立姿勢と屈曲姿勢に変位可能に連結している請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法。
The wire regulating rod is made of an elastic member, and the wire holding portion on the distal end side is shaped in advance in a bending posture, and can be displaced by elastic deformation from the bending posture to an upright posture, or
The wire control rod is formed of a rigid body, and the wire pressing portion on the distal end side is connected to the upright posture and the bent posture through a pin so as to be displaceable. The protector attachment method to the wire harness of description.
請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の方法でワイヤハーネスにプロテクタが取り付けられ、該プロテクタの本体には前記第一貫通穴が設けられ、蓋には前記第二貫通穴が設けられているワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付構造。   A protector is attached to a wire harness by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first through hole is provided in a body of the protector, and the second through hole is provided in a lid. The protector is attached to the wire harness. 車両に配索するワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタの取付方法であって、
ワイヤハーネス組立作業台上に、プロテクタ保持治具を立設すると共に、先端側に水平方向へ屈曲した電線押さえ部を設けた倒L形状の電線規制棒を、プロテクタ保持治具への接離方向にスライド自在に設置している一方、
前記プロテクタは、底壁と両側壁とからなる本体と、該本体の一側壁から薄肉ヒンジ部を介して連結した開閉蓋とを有する樹脂成形品からなり、かつ、前記側壁の上端側に前記電線規制棒の電線押さえ部の貫通穴を設けており、
前記プロテクタを前記プロテクタ保持治具に載置し、前記貫通穴に電線規制棒の電線押さえ部を貫通させてプロテクタの本体の内部に突出させ、
次いで、プロテクタの本体内にワイヤハーネスを構成する電線群を挿通し、該挿通時に前記電線押さえ部で電線の浮き上がりを押さえ、
前記プロテクタの蓋を本体に閉鎖してロック結合した後に、前記電線規制棒をスライドさせて電線押さえ部をプロテクタから抜き取り、プロテクタをプロテクタ保持治具から抜き取っているワイヤハーネスのプロテクタ取付方法。
A method of attaching a protector to a wire harness routed in a vehicle,
A protector holding jig is erected on the wire harness assembling work table, and an inverted L-shaped wire regulating rod provided with a wire pressing portion bent in the horizontal direction at the tip side is connected to and separated from the protector holding jig. While slidably installed in the
The protector is formed of a resin molded product having a main body including a bottom wall and both side walls, and an opening / closing lid connected to one side wall of the main body via a thin hinge portion, and the electric wire is provided on the upper end side of the side wall. There is a through hole in the wire holding part of the restriction rod,
The protector is placed on the protector holding jig, and the wire holding portion of the wire regulating rod is passed through the through hole so as to protrude into the body of the protector.
Next, the wire group constituting the wire harness is inserted into the body of the protector, and when the wire is inserted, the wire holding portion suppresses the lifting of the wire,
A protector mounting method for a wire harness in which the lid of the protector is closed and locked to a main body, and then the wire regulating rod is slid to pull out the wire pressing portion from the protector, and the protector is pulled out from the protector holding jig.
前記電線規制棒の電線押さえ部は、少なくとも前記プロテクタの薄肉ヒンジ部と対向する前記蓋の開閉端側でプロテクタ本体内に突出させている請求項7に記載のワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付方法。   The method of attaching a protector to a wire harness according to claim 7, wherein the wire pressing portion of the wire regulating rod protrudes into the protector body at least on the open / close end side of the lid facing the thin hinge portion of the protector. 請求項7または請求項8に記載の方法でワイヤハーネスにプロテクタが取り付けられ、該プロテクタの本体に前記貫通穴が設けられているワイヤハーネスへのプロテクタ取付構造。   The protector attachment structure to the wire harness by which a protector is attached to a wire harness by the method of Claim 7 or Claim 8, and the said through-hole is provided in the main body of this protector.
JP2008010542A 2008-01-21 2008-01-21 Method and structure for fixing protector to wire harness Withdrawn JP2009177859A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012094472A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-17 Hitachi Vehicle Energy Ltd Power storage device
JP2013051779A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-14 Yazaki Corp Protector and lock method of protector
CN118205499A (en) * 2024-05-22 2024-06-18 四川灵筠新能源汽车科技有限公司 Automobile line installation structure of carbon fiber composite material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012094472A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-17 Hitachi Vehicle Energy Ltd Power storage device
US8741472B2 (en) 2010-10-01 2014-06-03 Hitachi Vehicle Energy, Ltd. Electric storage device
JP2013051779A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-14 Yazaki Corp Protector and lock method of protector
CN118205499A (en) * 2024-05-22 2024-06-18 四川灵筠新能源汽车科技有限公司 Automobile line installation structure of carbon fiber composite material

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