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JP2009019645A - Insertion type pipe joint - Google Patents

Insertion type pipe joint Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009019645A
JP2009019645A JP2007180571A JP2007180571A JP2009019645A JP 2009019645 A JP2009019645 A JP 2009019645A JP 2007180571 A JP2007180571 A JP 2007180571A JP 2007180571 A JP2007180571 A JP 2007180571A JP 2009019645 A JP2009019645 A JP 2009019645A
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Prior art keywords
seal ring
pipe
connection pipe
joint body
joint
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JP2007180571A
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JP5039461B2 (en
Inventor
Yuji Kishimoto
裕司 岸本
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JFE Pipe Fitting Mfg Co Ltd
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JFE Pipe Fitting Mfg Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007180571A priority Critical patent/JP5039461B2/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/092Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector
    • F16L37/0925Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector with rings which bite into the wall of the pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2201/00Special arrangements for pipe couplings
    • F16L2201/10Indicators for correct coupling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joints With Sleeves (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow sealed connection in a single operation of only inserting a connection pipe, eliminate marking work of an insertion part on the connection pipe and allow easy check of insertion of the connection pipe for a predetermined length. <P>SOLUTION: A joint is constructed so that when the connection pipe 5 is inserted for the predetermined length, an indication member which projects in an outer surface of a joint body 2 before insertion of the connection pipe 5 is buried in the outer surface of the joint body 2 with movement of a seal ring 4 in an inward direction of the joint body 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ガス管、給水又は給湯用配管などの接続管をワンタッチで接続するために使用される差込式管継手に関する。   The present invention relates to a plug-in type pipe joint used for connecting a connecting pipe such as a gas pipe, a water supply pipe or a hot water supply pipe with one touch.

この種のワンタッチ方式の差込式管継手として、例えば、図9に示すように、継手本体20の端部に接続管21の端部が差し込まれる受口22を設けるとともに、この受口22の内奥部に管端ストッパー部23を径方向内方へ突設しており、受口22の内部には拡縮径自在な抜止めリング24と、この抜止めリング24と管端ストッパー部23との間の定位置に配置される拡縮径自在なゴム製のシールリング25とを収容してあり、抜止めリング24が内接する受口22の内周には、抜止めリング24に縮径方向の力を作用させるテーパ面26を管抜出し方向に窄まり状に設けているものがある(例えば、特許文献1,2参照)。
この差込式管継手によれば、図10のように、継手本体20の受口22に接続管21の端部が差し込まれると、接続管21の外面と継手本体20の内面との間でシールリング25を圧縮することによりシールされ、また抜止めリング24の内径部が接続管21の外面に食い込むことにより、これら継手本体20と接続管21との接続状態が保持される。この接続状態で接続管21に引き抜き力が作用すると、抜止めリング24は受口22の内周のテーパ面26で縮径されて接続管21の外面への食い込みを増すことにより、接続管21の引き抜きが阻止されるというものである。
As this type of one-touch plug-in pipe joint, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, a receiving port 22 into which the end of the connection pipe 21 is inserted is provided at the end of the joint body 20. A pipe end stopper 23 projects radially inwardly from the inside, and a retaining ring 24 that can be expanded and contracted in the inside of the receiving port 22, and this retaining ring 24 and the pipe end stopper 23. A rubber seal ring 25 that is freely expandable / reduced in diameter is housed in a fixed position between them, and the inner diameter of the receiving port 22 in contact with the retaining ring 24 is reduced to the retaining ring 24. In some cases, the tapered surface 26 for applying the above force is provided in a constricted shape in the tube extraction direction (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
According to this plug-in type pipe joint, as shown in FIG. 10, when the end of the connection pipe 21 is inserted into the receiving port 22 of the joint body 20, between the outer surface of the connection pipe 21 and the inner surface of the joint body 20. When the seal ring 25 is compressed, the seal ring 25 is sealed, and the inner diameter portion of the retaining ring 24 bites into the outer surface of the connection pipe 21, whereby the connection state between the joint body 20 and the connection pipe 21 is maintained. When a pulling force acts on the connecting pipe 21 in this connected state, the retaining ring 24 is reduced in diameter by the tapered surface 26 on the inner periphery of the receiving port 22 to increase the biting into the outer surface of the connecting pipe 21. The withdrawal is prevented.

特開平10−160071号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-160071 特開2003−14169号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-14169

しかるに、上記従来の差込式管継手では、継手本体20に接続管21を差込み完了後、該接続管21を所定の長さにまで差込みできたか否かを容易に確認することができず、差込み不足の場合漏水の原因になる。そのためには、一般に、接続管21を継手本体20に差込む前に、図9のように接続管21の端部の末端から所定距離を置いた所定位置にマジックインキ等で挿入代のマーキング27をつけ、差込み後、挿入代のマーキング27の位置まで差し込んだことを確認するという方法が採用されるが、現場で接続管21に差し込み代をマーキングする作業は甚だ煩わしかった。
また、シールリング25の圧縮による面圧向上のために該シールリング25の内径が接続管21の外径よりも小さく形成されている上記従来の差込式管継手では、手動で接続管21を継手本体20に差込む際、接続管21のシールリング25への挿入力が過大になる傾向にあり、接続管21の差込み操作性に難があった。また、接続管21を差込むとき接続管21の末端面の外側のエッジでシールリング25を傷付け、シールリング25によるシール機能に悪影響を及ぼす。
However, in the conventional plug-in type pipe joint, after the connection pipe 21 is completely inserted into the joint body 20, it cannot be easily confirmed whether or not the connection pipe 21 has been inserted to a predetermined length. Insufficient insertion may cause water leakage. For this purpose, in general, before inserting the connecting pipe 21 into the joint body 20, as shown in FIG. 9, the marking 27 for the insertion allowance is made with a magic ink or the like at a predetermined position at a predetermined distance from the end of the end of the connecting pipe 21. However, the work of marking the insertion allowance on the connecting pipe 21 at the site was extremely troublesome.
Further, in the conventional plug-in pipe joint in which the inner diameter of the seal ring 25 is smaller than the outer diameter of the connection pipe 21 in order to improve the surface pressure by compression of the seal ring 25, the connection pipe 21 is manually set. When inserted into the joint body 20, the insertion force of the connection pipe 21 into the seal ring 25 tends to be excessive, and the insertion operability of the connection pipe 21 is difficult. Further, when the connecting pipe 21 is inserted, the seal ring 25 is damaged at the outer edge of the end face of the connecting pipe 21, and the sealing function by the seal ring 25 is adversely affected.

本発明は、このような問題点を解消するためになされたものであり、その目的とするところは、接続管を差込むだけのワンタッチ操作でシール状に接続できるうえ、接続管への挿入代のマーキング作業を省け、接続管の所定の長さの差込みを人目で容易に確認でき、施工性、信頼性に優れる管継手を提供することにある。
また、本発明の他の目的は、接続管のシールリングへの挿入力の低減、接続管の差込み荷重の軽減を図って差込み操作性に優れ、また接続管の末端がシールリングに傷等を付けることなく施工でき、シールリングによるシール性能の向上を図れる差込み式管継手を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and the object of the present invention is that it can be connected in a seal-like manner with a one-touch operation by simply inserting the connecting tube, and the insertion cost into the connecting tube can be reduced. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe joint that can be easily confirmed by human eyes for insertion of a predetermined length of a connecting pipe, and has excellent workability and reliability.
Another object of the present invention is to reduce the insertion force of the connecting pipe into the seal ring, to reduce the insertion load of the connecting pipe and to improve the insertion operability, and the end of the connecting pipe damages the seal ring. An object of the present invention is to provide a plug-in pipe joint that can be installed without being attached and can improve the sealing performance by a seal ring.

本発明の差込式管継手は、請求項1に記載のように、その発明の内容を理解しやすくするために図1〜図5に付した符号を参照して説明すると、接続管(5)の端部が差し込まれる受口(6)を有する継手本体(2)内にシールリング(4)を収容した差込み式管継手において、継手本体(2)に指示部材(14)をこれの先端が継手本体(2)の外面に出没するように装着しており、シールリング(4)が受口(6)から差込まれた接続管(5)の末端で継手本体(2)の内奥方向に押込み移動されて接続管(5)の端部外周面と継手本体(2)の内周面との間を密封シールするようにしており、接続管(5)の差込み前に継手本体(2)の外面に突出している前記指示部材(14)が、接続管(5)の差込み後にシールリング(4)の継手本体(2)の内奥方向への移動に伴って継手本体(2)の外面に没入するように構成していることに特徴を有するものである。
このような構成の差込式管継手によれば、接続管(5)を差込むだけのワンタッチ操作でシールリング(4)によって接続管(5)の端部外周面と継手本体(2)の内周面との間を密封シールすることができる。しかも、接続管(5)の差込みによるシールリング(4)継手本体(2)の内奥方向への移動に伴って指示部材(14)が継手本体(2)の外面に没入するので、接続管(5)が所定の長さまで差込まれたか否かを人目で容易に確認できる。このように接続管(5)の差込みを完了した後の状態を指示部材(14)の没入状態を目視で容易に確認できるため、接続管(5)の差込み不足を未然に防止でき、また接続管(5)への差し込み代のマーキング作業を省略することができ、施工性に優れる。接続管(5)の差込み完了後、指示部材(14)は継手本体(2)の外面に没入した状態にあると、施工後に指示部材(14)が他物に触れて損傷等を加える等の支障を来すことがない。
The plug-in type pipe joint according to the present invention will be described with reference to the reference numerals attached to FIGS. 1 to 5 in order to facilitate understanding of the contents of the invention. In the plug-in type pipe joint in which the seal ring (4) is accommodated in the joint body (2) having the receiving port (6) into which the end of the joint member (2) is inserted, the indicator member (14) is attached to the joint body (2). Is attached to the outer surface of the joint body (2) so that the seal ring (4) is inserted into the inner end of the joint body (2) at the end of the connecting pipe (5) inserted from the receiving port (6). It is pushed and moved in the direction so as to provide a hermetic seal between the outer peripheral surface of the end of the connecting pipe (5) and the inner peripheral surface of the joint body (2), and before the connection pipe (5) is inserted, The indicator member (14) protruding on the outer surface of 2) is connected to the seal ring (4) after the connection pipe (5) is inserted. In which characterized in that with the movement of the innermost direction of the main body (2) is configured to retracted into the outer surface of the joint body (2).
According to the plug-type pipe joint having such a configuration, the outer peripheral surface of the end of the connection pipe (5) and the joint main body (2) can be formed by the seal ring (4) with a one-touch operation of inserting the connection pipe (5). The space between the inner peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface can be hermetically sealed. In addition, since the indicator member (14) is immersed in the outer surface of the joint body (2) as the seal ring (4) and the joint body (2) are moved inwardly by inserting the connection pipe (5), the connection pipe Whether or not (5) has been inserted to a predetermined length can be easily confirmed by human eyes. In this way, since the inserted state of the indicating member (14) can be easily visually confirmed after the insertion of the connecting pipe (5) is completed, insufficient insertion of the connecting pipe (5) can be prevented beforehand, and the connection can be prevented. The marking work for the insertion allowance to the pipe (5) can be omitted, and the workability is excellent. After the insertion of the connecting pipe (5), if the indicator member (14) is in a state of being immersed in the outer surface of the joint body (2), the indicator member (14) may touch other objects after the construction to cause damage or the like. There will be no hindrance.

本発明の差込式管継手は、請求項2に記載のように、その発明の内容を理解しやすくするために図1〜図5に付した符号を参照して説明すると、継手本体(2)の端部に接続管(5)の端部が差し込まれる受口(6)を設けるとともに、この受口(6)の内奥部内周にストッパー部(9)を径方向内方へ突設しており、受口(6)の内部とストッパー部(9)との間にシールリング(4)を収容配置している差込式管継手において、シールリング(4)は、接続管(5)の差込み前において、接続管(5)の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きい内径を有する筒状のリング胴部(4a)と、このリング胴部(4a)の前端側に内向きに連設され接続管(5)の外径より小さい内径の管端受け部(4b)と、リング胴部(4a)の後端側に外向き突出状に連設され接続管(5)の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きい内径を有する拡縮径自在な環状のシール作用部(4c)とを有する形に一体的に形成されており、継手本体(2)内のストッパー部(9)と受口(6)の内部との間の中間部内周に、継手本体(2)の内奥方向に向かって窄まり状のテーパ(11d)を設けており、接続管(5)が継手本体(2)内に所定の長さまで差し込まれると該接続管(5)の末端がリング胴部(4a)内に管端受け部(4b)に当接するまで挿入して該管端受け部(4b)がストッパー部(9)に当接するまでシールリング(4)全体を継手本体(2)内奥に向かって押込み移動させるとともに、その移動に伴いシール作用部(4c)がテーパ(11d)で縮径されて継手本体(2)の内周面と接続管(5)の外周面との間で圧縮作用を受けて接続管(5)の外周面に密着するように構成しており、
継手本体(2)の、接続管(5)の差込み前におけるシールリング(4)の収容位置に対応し且つ接続管(5)の差込みによるシールリング(4)の移動位置より受口(6)側に偏した位置に対応する箇所に、指示部材(14)が出没自在に装着されており、シールリング(4)の継手本体内奥方向への移動に伴って指示部材(14)が継手本体(2)の外面に没入するように構成していることに特徴を有するものである。
The plug-in type pipe joint according to the present invention will be described with reference to the reference numerals attached to FIGS. 1 to 5 in order to facilitate understanding of the contents of the invention. ) Is provided with a receiving port (6) into which the end of the connecting pipe (5) is inserted, and a stopper portion (9) is projected radially inwardly at the inner periphery of the receiving port (6). In the plug-in type pipe joint in which the seal ring (4) is accommodated and disposed between the inside of the receiving port (6) and the stopper portion (9), the seal ring (4) is connected to the connection pipe (5 ), A cylindrical ring body (4a) having an inner diameter that is the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (5), and inward toward the front end of the ring body (4a) A pipe end receiving portion (4b) having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (5) and a rear end side of the ring body portion (4a). It is integrally formed in a shape having an annular sealing action portion (4c) which is connected in a protruding manner and has an inner diameter slightly equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (5). And a tapered taper (11d) narrowing toward the inner depth of the joint body (2) at the inner periphery of the intermediate part between the stopper (9) in the joint body (2) and the inside of the receiving port (6). ) And when the connecting pipe (5) is inserted into the joint body (2) to a predetermined length, the end of the connecting pipe (5) is inserted into the ring body (4a) and the pipe end receiving part (4b). Until the pipe end receiving part (4b) comes into contact with the stopper part (9), the entire seal ring (4) is pushed inward toward the inside of the joint body (2). Accordingly, the diameter of the sealing action part (4c) is reduced by the taper (11d), and the joint body (2) Constitute so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe under compressive action (5) between the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral surface and the connecting pipe (5),
Corresponding to the accommodation position of the seal ring (4) before the connection pipe (5) is inserted in the joint body (2), and the receiving port (6) from the moving position of the seal ring (4) by the insertion of the connection pipe (5). The indicator member (14) is mounted in a position corresponding to the position biased to the side, and the indicator member (14) moves inwardly in the joint body as the seal ring (4) moves in the joint body. It is characterized by being configured to be immersed in the outer surface of (2).

このような構成の差込式管継手によれば、接続管(5)を差込むだけのワンタッチ操作でシールリング(4)によって接続管(5)の端部外周面と継手本体(2)の内周面との間を密封シールすることができる。しかも、接続管(5)の差込みによるシールリング(4)継手本体(2)の内奥方向への移動に伴って指示部材(14)が継手本体(2)の外面に没入するので、接続管(5)が所定の長さまで差込まれたか否かを人目で容易に確認できる。このように接続管(5)の差込みを完了した後の状態を指示部材(14)の没入状態を目視で容易に確認できるため、接続管(5)の差込み不足を未然に防止でき、また接続管(5)への差し込み代のマーキング作業を省略することができ、施工性に優れる。接続管(5)の差込み完了後、指示部材(14)は継手本体(2)の外面に没入した状態にあると、施工後に指示部材(14)が他物に触れて損傷等を加える等の支障を来すことがない。
また、シールリング(4)のシール作用部(4c)およびリング胴部(4a)の内径は、接続管(5)の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きくし、シール作用部(4c)はテーパ(11d)を抵抗少なく滑らせて縮径させるので、接続管(5)の小さい差込み荷重でシールリング(4)全体を継手本体(2)内奥方向へ押込み移動させることができて接続管の差込み操作性に優れる。
さらに、リング胴部(4a)の後端側に外向き突出状に連設されたシール作用部(4c)は、継手本体(2)の内周面と接続管(5)の外周面との間で圧縮されて面圧を高めるので、密封シール性能を高めることができる。
さらに又、接続管(5)の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きい内径を持つシール作用部(4c)及びリング胴部(4a)に対しては接続管(5)の末端で傷等を付けることが殆どなくなる。
According to the plug-type pipe joint having such a configuration, the outer peripheral surface of the end of the connection pipe (5) and the joint main body (2) can be formed by the seal ring (4) with a one-touch operation of inserting the connection pipe (5). The space between the inner peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface can be hermetically sealed. In addition, since the indicator member (14) is immersed in the outer surface of the joint body (2) as the seal ring (4) and the joint body (2) are moved inwardly by inserting the connection pipe (5), the connection pipe Whether or not (5) has been inserted to a predetermined length can be easily confirmed by human eyes. In this way, since the inserted state of the indicating member (14) can be easily visually confirmed after the insertion of the connecting pipe (5) is completed, insufficient insertion of the connecting pipe (5) can be prevented beforehand, and the connection can be prevented. The marking work for the insertion allowance to the pipe (5) can be omitted, and the workability is excellent. After the insertion of the connecting pipe (5), if the indicator member (14) is in a state of being immersed in the outer surface of the joint body (2), the indicator member (14) may touch other objects after the construction to cause damage or the like. There will be no hindrance.
Further, the inner diameters of the seal action part (4c) and the ring body part (4a) of the seal ring (4) are the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (5), and the seal action part (4c) Can reduce the diameter by sliding the taper (11d) with little resistance, so that the entire seal ring (4) can be pushed and moved inward in the joint body (2) with a small insertion load of the connecting pipe (5). Excellent tube insertion operability.
Furthermore, the sealing action part (4c) continuously connected to the rear end side of the ring body part (4a) is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the joint body (2) and the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe (5). Since the surface pressure is increased by being compressed between the two, the hermetic sealing performance can be enhanced.
Further, the sealing action part (4c) and the ring body part (4a) having an inner diameter that is the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connection pipe (5) are damaged at the end of the connection pipe (5). It will almost never be attached.

請求項2記載の差込式管継手は、請求項3に記載のように、継手本体(2)内のストッパー部(9)と受口(6)の内部との間の中間部内周に接続管(5)の外径より大きい内径の環状壁(10)を設け、この環状壁(10)とストッパー部(9)との間の内周にシールリング(4)が軸方向に移動可能に収容されるシールリング収容凹溝(11)を形成し、シールリング収容凹溝(11)は、ストッパー部(9)の受口(6)に面する側に形成され接続管(5)の外径より大きい内径の第1凹溝(11a)と、この第1凹溝(11a)の受口側端と環状壁(10)との間に形成され第1凹溝(11a)の内径より大きい内径の第2凹溝(11b)とを有する形に形成し、第1凹溝(11a)と第2凹溝(11b)との間には段部(11c)が形成され、この段部(11c)に第1凹溝(11a)に向かって窄まり状のテーパ(11d)を設けるという構成を採用することができる。
このような構成によると、接続管(5)の小さい差込み荷重でシールリング(4)全体を継手本体(2)内奥方向へ安定かつ確実に押込み移動させることができる。また、その移動に伴いシール作用部(4c)はテーパ(11d)で縮径されて第1凹溝(11a)の内周面と接続管(5)の外周面との間で確実に圧縮作用を受けて接続管(5)の外周面に密着する。
The plug-in type pipe joint according to claim 2 is connected to the inner periphery of the intermediate part between the stopper part (9) in the joint body (2) and the inside of the receiving port (6) as described in claim 3. An annular wall (10) having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the pipe (5) is provided, and the seal ring (4) is movable in the axial direction on the inner periphery between the annular wall (10) and the stopper portion (9). A seal ring receiving groove (11) is formed, and the seal ring receiving groove (11) is formed on the side of the stopper portion (9) facing the receiving port (6) and is formed outside the connecting pipe (5). The first concave groove (11a) having an inner diameter larger than the diameter, and formed between the receiving-side end of the first concave groove (11a) and the annular wall (10), is larger than the inner diameter of the first concave groove (11a). A step (11c) is formed between the first groove (11a) and the second groove (11b). Is formed, it is possible to adopt a configuration of providing the Subomari tapered toward the first groove (11a) on the step portion (11c) (11d).
According to such a configuration, the entire seal ring (4) can be stably pushed and moved in the inner direction of the joint body (2) with a small insertion load of the connecting pipe (5). Further, the sealing action part (4c) is reduced in diameter by the taper (11d) with the movement, and the compression action is surely performed between the inner peripheral surface of the first concave groove (11a) and the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe (5). And adheres closely to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe (5).

請求項2又は3に記載の差込式管継手は、請求項4に記載のように、継手本体(2)の、接続管差込み前におけるシールリング(4)の収容位置に対応し且つ接続管差込みによるシールリング(4)の移動位置より受口(6)側に偏した位置に対応する箇所に、出没孔(13)を内外貫通状に設け、この出没孔(13)に指示部材(14)が出没自在に装着されるという構成を採用することができる。このような構成によると、指示部材(14)を出没孔(13)の案内の下で安定かつ円滑に没入動作させることができる。   The plug-in type pipe joint according to claim 2 or 3 corresponds to the accommodation position of the seal ring (4) before the connection pipe is inserted in the joint main body (2) and the connection pipe as described in claim 4. An entry / exit hole (13) is provided in a place corresponding to a position deviated from the moving position of the seal ring (4) to the receiving port (6) side by insertion, and an indication member (14) is provided in the entry / exit hole (13). ) Can be used so that it can be moved freely. According to such a configuration, the indicating member (14) can be stably and smoothly immersed under the guidance of the retracting hole (13).

請求項4記載の差込式管継手は、請求項5に記載のように、指示部材(14)は、接続管(5)の差込み前においてシールリング(4)の外周に遊嵌されシールリング(4)の継手本体(2)の内奥方向への移動に伴ってシールリング(4)の外周から外され縮径して接続管(5)の外周面上に変移する拡縮径自在なC形リング部(14a)と、このC形リング部(14a)の円周一部から突設し出没孔(13)に挿入したピン部(14b)とを有する形に形成するという構成を採用することができる。この構成によると、接続管(5)の差込みによりシールリング(4)が継手本体(2)の内奥方向に押込み移動されるに伴って指示部材(14)のC形リング部(14a)から押出され、これにより指示部材(14)はシールリング(4)の外周から接続管(5)の外周面上に移し変えられて継手本体(2)の外面上に突出していたピン部(14b)を出没孔(13)内に沈下没入させる。したがって、接続管(5)の差込み完了に伴って指示部材(14)の没入動作が確実に行われる。また、接続管(5)の差込み完了後、指示部材(14)はピン部(14b)を出没孔(13)に挿入係合したまま接続管(5)の外周面上におけるシールリング(4)の後方位置に保持固定された状態になるため、シールリング(4)が継手本体(2)内を流れる流体の内圧で受口(6)の方向へ移動するのを確実に阻止して密封シール性能を確保するというバックアップ機能をも果たす。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the plug-in type pipe joint, as described in the fifth aspect, the indicating member (14) is loosely fitted to the outer periphery of the seal ring (4) before the connection pipe (5) is inserted. As the joint body (2) in (4) moves inwardly and backwardly, the diameter of the seal ring (4) is removed from the outer periphery, and the diameter is reduced to change onto the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe (5). Adopting a configuration in which a shape ring portion (14a) and a pin portion (14b) projecting from a part of the circumference of the C-shape ring portion (14a) and inserted into the intrusion hole (13) are formed. Can do. According to this configuration, the seal ring (4) is pushed and moved inwardly of the joint body (2) by the insertion of the connecting pipe (5) from the C-shaped ring portion (14a) of the indicating member (14). The pin portion (14b) which has been pushed out and thus has been transferred from the outer periphery of the seal ring (4) onto the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe (5) and protruded on the outer surface of the joint body (2). Is submerged and submerged in the intrusion hole (13). Therefore, the insertion operation of the indicating member (14) is reliably performed with the completion of the insertion of the connecting pipe (5). In addition, after the insertion of the connecting pipe (5) is completed, the indicator member (14) has the seal ring (4) on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe (5) with the pin portion (14b) being inserted into and engaged with the retracting hole (13). Therefore, the seal ring (4) is reliably prevented from moving in the direction of the receiving port (6) by the internal pressure of the fluid flowing in the joint body (2). Also fulfills the backup function of ensuring performance.

請求項2ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の差込式管継手は、請求項6に記載のように、継手本体(2)の受口(6)の内部に接続管(5)の外周面に係合する拡縮径自在な抜止めリング(3)を収容し、受口(6)の内周には、抜止めリング(3)に縮径方向の力を作用させるテーパ面(8)を管抜出し方向に窄まり状に設けるという構成を採用することができる。このような構成によると、接続管(5)を差し込むだけのワンタッチで抜止め状に接続できる。また、接続管(5)の差込み完了後、接続管(5)に引き抜き力が加えられると、接続管(5)と同行する抜止めリング(3)が受口(6)のテーパ面(8)と当接することにより、抜止めリング(3)が縮径して接続管(5)の外周面への係合力が増す。これにより接続管(5)の抜け出しが確実に阻止される。   The plug-in type pipe joint according to any one of claims 2 to 5, as described in claim 6, has an outer periphery of the connecting pipe (5) inside the receiving port (6) of the joint body (2). A taper surface (8) that accommodates a retaining ring (3) that is freely expandable and contractible to engage the surface, and that acts on the retaining ring (3) in the diameter reducing direction on the inner periphery of the receiving port (6). It is possible to adopt a configuration in which the tube is provided in a constricted shape in the tube extraction direction. According to such a configuration, the connection pipe (5) can be connected in a retaining shape with a single touch by simply inserting the connection pipe (5). Further, after the insertion of the connecting pipe (5) is completed, when a pulling force is applied to the connecting pipe (5), the retaining ring (3) that accompanies the connecting pipe (5) becomes the tapered surface (8) of the receiving port (6). ), The retaining ring (3) is reduced in diameter, and the engagement force to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe (5) is increased. This reliably prevents the connecting pipe (5) from coming out.

本発明の差込式管継手によれば、接続管を差込むだけのワンタッチ操作でシール状に接続でき、しかも、接続管が所定の長さまで差込まれたことを指示部材の没入により容易に確認できるため、接続管への差し込み代のマーキング作業を省略することができ、施工性に優れる。
また本発明の差込式管継手によれば、接続管の小さい差込み荷重でシールリングを押込み移動させてシール作用部で密封シール性能を向上でき、差込み操作性にも優れ、またシールリングを傷付けることなく施工できて有利である。
According to the plug-in type pipe joint of the present invention, it is possible to connect in a seal-like manner by simply inserting the connecting pipe, and it is easy to insert the connecting member into the predetermined length by immersing the indicating member. Since it can be confirmed, the marking work of the insertion allowance to the connecting pipe can be omitted, and the workability is excellent.
Moreover, according to the plug-in type pipe joint of the present invention, the seal ring can be pushed and moved with a small insertion load of the connecting pipe to improve the sealing performance at the seal action part, and the insertion operability is excellent, and the seal ring is damaged. It can be constructed without any advantage.

図1は本発明の一実施例の差込式管継手を接続管差込み前の状態で示す半欠截断面図、図2は同差込式管継手を接続管差込み完了後の状態で示す半欠截断面図、図3は図1における差込式管継手の平面図、図4は図1におけるA−A線断面図、図5は図2におけるB−B線断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a half cutaway cross-sectional view showing a plug-in pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention before the connection pipe is inserted, and FIG. 2 is a half view showing the plug-in pipe joint after the connection pipe is completely inserted. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the plug-in type pipe joint in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view along line BB in FIG.

図1〜図5に示すように、差込式管継手1は、継手本体2と、この継手本体2の内部に収容配置される抜止めリング3、シールリング4および指示部材14を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the plug-in type pipe joint 1 includes a joint main body 2, a retaining ring 3, a seal ring 4, and an indicating member 14 that are accommodated in the joint main body 2. .

図1、図4に示すように、継手本体2は筒状に形成され、これの軸方向一端部に接続管5の端部が差し込まれる受口6を開口し、この受口6の内周に抜止めリング3が収容される抜止めリング収容用凹溝7を形成し、この凹溝7の内周面に受口外方(管抜出方向)に向かって窄まり状のテーパ面8を形成している。継手本体2内の軸方向中央付近の内周から接続管5の外径より小さい内径の環状のストッパー部9を径方向内方へ突設し、このストッパー部9と抜止めリング収容用凹溝7との間の中間部内周に接続管5の外径より大きい内径の環状壁10を設け、この環状壁10とストッパー部9との間の内周にシールリング4が軸方向に移動可能に収容されるシールリング収容凹溝11を形成している。ストッパー部9は継手本体2と一体に形成するに限られず、継手本体2とは別体に環状のストッパー部9を形成し、これを継手本体2内の軸方向中央付近の内周に嵌め込み固定するものであってもよい。継手本体2の他端部の外周には接続用雄ねじ12を形成している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the joint body 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and an opening 6 into which an end of the connection pipe 5 is inserted is opened at one end in the axial direction of the joint body 2. A retaining ring accommodating groove 7 for accommodating the retaining ring 3 is formed on the inner surface of the groove 7, and a tapered surface 8 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the groove 7 toward the outside of the receiving port (in the direction of tube extraction). Forming. An annular stopper portion 9 having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 5 is projected inward in the radial direction from the inner periphery of the joint body 2 near the center in the axial direction. An annular wall 10 having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 5 is provided on the inner periphery of the intermediate portion between the seal ring 4 and the seal ring 4 so as to be movable in the axial direction on the inner periphery between the annular wall 10 and the stopper portion 9. A seal ring receiving groove 11 to be stored is formed. The stopper portion 9 is not limited to being formed integrally with the joint body 2, and an annular stopper portion 9 is formed separately from the joint body 2, and is fitted and fixed to the inner periphery of the joint body 2 near the center in the axial direction. You may do. A connecting male screw 12 is formed on the outer periphery of the other end of the joint body 2.

抜止めリング3は接続管5より硬質のステンレス鋼等で拡縮径自在なC形状に形成され、その内径部には接続管5の外径よりも小さい内径の係合歯3aを形成している。   The retaining ring 3 is formed of a harder stainless steel or the like than the connection pipe 5 in a C shape that can be expanded and contracted, and an engagement tooth 3 a having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the connection pipe 5 is formed on the inner diameter portion thereof. .

シールリング収容凹溝11は、ストッパー部9の受口6に面する側に形成され接続管5の外径より大きい内径の第1凹溝11aと、この第1凹溝11aの受口6側端と環状壁10との間に形成され第1凹溝11aの内径より大きい内径の第2凹溝11bとを有する形に形成している。第1凹溝11aと第2凹溝11bとの間には段部11cが形成され、その段部11cに第1凹溝11aに向かって窄まり状のテーパ11dを設けている。   The seal ring housing groove 11 is formed on the side of the stopper portion 9 facing the receiving port 6 and has a first groove 11a having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the connecting tube 5, and the receiving groove 6 side of the first groove 11a. The second concave groove 11b is formed between the end and the annular wall 10 and has an inner diameter larger than the inner diameter of the first concave groove 11a. A step portion 11c is formed between the first groove 11a and the second groove 11b, and a taper 11d that narrows toward the first groove 11a is provided in the step portion 11c.

シールリング4は、接続管5の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きい内径を有する筒状のリング胴部4aと、このリング胴部4aの前端側に内向きに連設され接続管5の外径より小さい内径の管端受け部4bと、リング胴部4aの後端側に外向き突出状に連設され接続管5の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きい内径で且つ第1凹溝11aの内径より大きい外径の拡縮径自在な環状のシール作用部4cとを有する形に一体的に形成している。このシールリング4は、図1のように接続管5の差込み前においては、リング胴部4aがシールリング収容凹溝11の第1凹溝11a内に、シール作用部4cが第2凹溝11b内にそれぞれ嵌まり込むように収容される。尚、リング胴部4aの後端側に一体形成されるシール作用部4cは、図1のように1条に設けることに限られず、図6のように2条以上並べて一体に設ける場合もある。   The seal ring 4 has a cylindrical ring body 4a having an inner diameter that is the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 5, and an inward connection to the front end side of the ring body 4a. A pipe end receiving portion 4b having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the ring body 4a and an outwardly projecting shape on the rear end side of the ring body portion 4a. The inner diameter is the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 5. It is integrally formed in a shape having an annular sealing action portion 4c having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of one concave groove 11a and which can be expanded and contracted. As shown in FIG. 1, before the connection pipe 5 is inserted, the seal ring 4 has the ring body 4a in the first groove 11a of the seal ring receiving groove 11 and the seal action part 4c in the second groove 11b. It is accommodated so that it may each fit in. Note that the sealing action portion 4c integrally formed on the rear end side of the ring body portion 4a is not limited to being provided on one line as shown in FIG. 1, but may be provided integrally with two or more lines arranged as shown in FIG. .

シールリング4はこれ全体を同一のゴム材料で一体形成することに限られず、図7のようにリング胴部4aおよび管端受け部4bをPP、PE等プラスチックや金属等の硬質材料で、シール作用部4cのみをゴム材料でそれぞれ一体的に形成するものであってもよい。また、図8のように、管端受け部4bを金属等硬質材料で、1条もしくは2条以上のシール作用部4cをゴム材料で、リング胴部4aをゴム材料よりも少し硬い汎用エンジニアリングプラスチック等半硬質材料でそれぞれ一体的に形成することもできる。   The seal ring 4 is not limited to being integrally formed of the same rubber material as a whole. As shown in FIG. 7, the ring body 4a and the pipe end receiving portion 4b are sealed with a hard material such as plastic or metal such as PP or PE. Only the action part 4c may be integrally formed of a rubber material. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the pipe end receiving portion 4b is made of a hard material such as metal, the one or more sealing action portions 4c are made of a rubber material, and the ring trunk portion 4a is a little harder than the rubber material. It can also be formed integrally with an equal semi-hard material.

継手本体2の、接続管5の差込み前におけるシールリング4の収容位置に対応する位置には、出没孔13を内外貫通状に設け、この出没孔13に指示部材14を出没自在に装着している。接続管5の差込みにより、後述するようにシールリング4が継手本体2の内奥方向へ押し込まれるが、この出没孔13の設置箇所は継手本体2の内奥方向に移動し終えたシールリング4の後端部とテーパ11dとの間に対応する位置に設定している。   At the position corresponding to the accommodation position of the seal ring 4 before the connection pipe 5 is inserted in the joint body 2, an in / out hole 13 is provided in an inner / outer shape, and the indicating member 14 is mounted in the in / out hole 13 so as to be able to enter and exit. Yes. As will be described later, the seal ring 4 is pushed inwardly into the joint body 2 by the insertion of the connecting pipe 5, but the installation location of the recess / exit hole 13 has finished moving inwardly in the joint body 2. The position corresponding to between the rear end portion and the taper 11d is set.

指示部材14はプラスチック又は金属製の拡縮径自在なC形リング部14aと、このC形リング部14aの円周一部から突設したピン部14bとを有する形に形成されている。指示部材14は、図1のように、接続管5の差込み前の状態において、C形リング部14aをシールリング4のリング胴部4aの外周に相対摺動自在に遊嵌し、ピン部14bを出没孔13に挿入して該ピン部14bの先端を継手本体2の外面から突出させている。尚、C形リング部14aは出没孔13の内端開口部に連通し継手本体2の内周にわたって形成された周溝15内に納められている。ピン部14bの出没孔13からの突出状態はシールリング4によって保持されている。   The indicating member 14 is formed in a shape having a C-shaped ring portion 14a made of plastic or metal, which can be expanded and contracted, and a pin portion 14b projecting from a part of the circumference of the C-shaped ring portion 14a. As shown in FIG. 1, the indicating member 14 loosely fits the C-shaped ring portion 14a on the outer periphery of the ring body portion 4a of the seal ring 4 in a state before the connection pipe 5 is inserted, so that the pin portion 14b Is inserted into the intrusion hole 13 so that the tip of the pin portion 14 b protrudes from the outer surface of the joint body 2. Note that the C-shaped ring portion 14 a communicates with the inner end opening of the intrusion hole 13 and is accommodated in a circumferential groove 15 formed over the inner periphery of the joint body 2. The protruding state of the pin portion 14 b from the intrusion hole 13 is held by the seal ring 4.

次に、上記構成の差込式管継手1による接続管5の接続要領について説明する。   Next, the connection procedure of the connecting pipe 5 by the plug-in type pipe joint 1 having the above-described configuration will be described.

接続管5の端部を継手本体2の受口6に差込むが、このとき接続管5の末端が抜止めリング3の係合歯3aの先端を滑って該抜止めリング3を拡径させながら通過し、更にシールリング4のシール作用部4cおよびリング胴部4a内に挿通して管端受け部4bに当接する。引き続いて、図2、図5のように、接続管5を更に深く所定の長さまで差込むと、接続管5の末端でシールリング4が指示部材14を通過し管端受け部4bをストッパー部9に当接させるまで継手本体2内奥に向かって押し込まれ、これによりシール作用部4cが段部11cのテーパ11dとの摺接作用により縮径されながら接続管5の外周面と第1凹溝11aの内周面との間で圧縮されて接続管5の外周面に密着する密封シール状態が得られるとともに、抜止めリング3の係合歯3aが接続管5の外周面に係合した抜止め状態が得られる。   The end of the connecting pipe 5 is inserted into the receiving port 6 of the joint body 2. At this time, the end of the connecting pipe 5 slides the tip of the engaging tooth 3 a of the retaining ring 3 to expand the retaining ring 3. Then, it passes through the seal acting part 4c and the ring body part 4a of the seal ring 4 and comes into contact with the pipe end receiving part 4b. Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, when the connecting pipe 5 is further deeply inserted to a predetermined length, the seal ring 4 passes through the indicating member 14 at the end of the connecting pipe 5, and the pipe end receiving portion 4b is moved to the stopper portion. The seal body 4 is pushed into the inner part of the joint main body 2 until it is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface 9. As a result, the diameter of the sealing action portion 4 c is reduced by the sliding contact with the taper 11 d of the stepped portion 11 c and the first recess A hermetically sealed state is obtained in which the groove 11 a is compressed with the inner peripheral surface of the groove 11 a and is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe 5, and the engagement teeth 3 a of the retaining ring 3 are engaged with the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe 5. A retaining state is obtained.

この接続管5の差込み時においては、シールリング4のシール作用部4cおよびリング胴部4aの内径は、接続管5の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きくし、またシール作用部4cはテーパ11dを抵抗少なく滑らすことで容易に縮径変形させることができるので、接続管5の小さい差込み荷重でシールリング4を継手本体2の内奥方向へ押込み移動させることができて接続管5の差込み操作性に優れる。また、シール作用部4cは、リング胴部4aの後端側に外向き突出状に連設され、継手本体2の内周面と接続管5の外周面との間で圧縮されて面圧を高めるので、継手本体2の内周面と接続管5の外周面との間の密封シール性能を向上することができる。さらに、シール作用部4cやリング胴部4aの内径が接続管5の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きく形成されていることにより接続管5の末端で傷等を付けるのを防止できる。   When the connecting pipe 5 is inserted, the inner diameters of the sealing action part 4c and the ring body part 4a of the seal ring 4 are the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 5, and the sealing action part 4c Since the diameter can be easily reduced by sliding the taper 11d with less resistance, the seal ring 4 can be pushed and moved inwardly of the joint body 2 with a small insertion load of the connection pipe 5, and the connection pipe 5 Excellent insertion operability. Further, the sealing action part 4c is connected to the rear end side of the ring body part 4a so as to project outward, and is compressed between the inner peripheral surface of the joint body 2 and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe 5 to reduce the surface pressure. Therefore, the sealing performance between the inner peripheral surface of the joint body 2 and the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe 5 can be improved. Furthermore, since the inner diameter of the sealing portion 4c and the ring body 4a is formed to be the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connection pipe 5, it is possible to prevent scratching at the end of the connection pipe 5.

また、上記のように接続管5の差込みにより、シールリング4が継手本体2の内奥方向に押込み移動されるに伴って指示部材14のC形リング部14aから押出され、接続管5が所定の長さまで差込まれると指示部材14のC形リング部14aはシールリング4のリング胴部4aから接続管5の外周面上に縮径しながら移し変えられ、継手本体2の外面上に突出していたピン部14bをこの先端が継手本体2の外面と略面一になるまで出没孔13内に沈下没入させる。したがって、接続管5の差込み完了後には、ピン部14bの没入状態を見ることにより接続管5が所定の長さまで差込まれたか否かを人目で容易に確認できる。また、接続管5の差込み完了後、指示部材14はピン部14bを出没孔13に挿入係合させたまま接続管5の外周面上におけるシールリング4の後方位置に保持固定された状態になるため、シールリング4が継手本体2内を流れる流体の内圧で受口6の方向へ移動するのを確実に阻止して密封シール性能を確保するというバックアップ機能をも果たす。接続管5の差込み完了後、指示部材14のピン部14bの先端を継手本体2の外面に没入させた状態にしておくと、施工後に指示部材14のピン部14bに他物が触れるのを避けることができるため、他物に損傷等を加える恐れがない。   Further, as described above, when the connecting pipe 5 is inserted, the seal ring 4 is pushed out and moved inwardly of the joint body 2 and is pushed out from the C-shaped ring portion 14a of the indicating member 14, so that the connecting pipe 5 is predetermined. The C-shaped ring portion 14a of the indicating member 14 is transferred while being reduced in diameter from the ring body portion 4a of the seal ring 4 onto the outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe 5, and protrudes onto the outer surface of the joint body 2. The pin portion 14b that has been sunk is submerged and retracted into the intrusion hole 13 until the tip is substantially flush with the outer surface of the joint body 2. Therefore, after the insertion of the connecting pipe 5 is completed, it can be easily confirmed by human eyes whether or not the connecting pipe 5 has been inserted to a predetermined length by observing the immersion state of the pin portion 14b. In addition, after the insertion of the connecting pipe 5 is completed, the indicating member 14 is held and fixed at the rear position of the seal ring 4 on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe 5 with the pin portion 14b being inserted into and engaged with the retracting hole 13. For this reason, the seal ring 4 is reliably prevented from moving in the direction of the receiving port 6 due to the internal pressure of the fluid flowing in the joint main body 2 and also serves as a backup function to ensure the sealing performance. If the tip of the pin portion 14b of the indicating member 14 is immersed in the outer surface of the joint body 2 after the insertion of the connecting pipe 5 is completed, it is avoided that other objects touch the pin portion 14b of the indicating member 14 after construction. Therefore, there is no risk of damaging other objects.

また、接続管5の差込み完了後、接続管5に引き抜き力が加えられると、接続管5と同行する抜止めリング3がテーパ面8の窄まり側に当接することにより縮径させられて接続管5の外周面への係合力を増す。これにより接続管5の抜け出しが確実に阻止される。   Further, when a pulling force is applied to the connecting pipe 5 after the connecting pipe 5 is completely inserted, the retaining ring 3 that accompanies the connecting pipe 5 is brought into contact with the constricted side of the taper surface 8 to reduce the diameter. The engagement force to the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 5 is increased. This reliably prevents the connecting pipe 5 from coming out.

上記実施例では、継手本体2の一方の側に接続用雄ねじ12を形成した雄ねじアダプター差込式管継手について記述したが、本発明はこれに限られず、他の構造、例えば、左右対称のソケット形差込式管継手、エルボ型差込式管継手等にも適用できることは勿論である。また、接続管5としては、ステンレス鋼管等の金属管に限られず、樹脂製の接続管、例えば塩化ビニール製の接続管などにも適用することができる。   In the above embodiment, the male thread adapter plug-in type pipe joint in which the male thread 12 for connection is formed on one side of the joint body 2 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other structures such as symmetrical sockets are provided. Needless to say, the present invention can also be applied to a plug-in type fitting, an elbow type fitting and the like. Further, the connecting pipe 5 is not limited to a metal pipe such as a stainless steel pipe, but can be applied to a connecting pipe made of resin, for example, a connecting pipe made of vinyl chloride.

本発明の一実施例の差込式管継手を接続管差込み前の状態で示す半欠截断面図である。It is a half notched cross-sectional view showing the plug-in type pipe joint of one embodiment of the present invention in a state before inserting the connecting pipe. 同差込式管継手を接続管差込み完了後の状態で示す半欠截断面図である。It is a half notched cross-sectional view showing the plug-in type pipe joint in a state after completion of connecting pipe insertion. 図1における差込式管継手の平面図である。It is a top view of the plug-in type pipe joint in FIG. 図1におけるA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG. 図2におけるB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 他の実施例のシールリングの半欠截断面図である。It is a half-broken sectional view of the seal ring of another embodiment. 更に他の実施例のシールリングの半欠截断面図である。FIG. 6 is a half cutaway cross-sectional view of a seal ring of still another embodiment. 更に又、他の実施例のシールリングの半欠截断面図である。Furthermore, it is a half-broken sectional view of a seal ring of another embodiment. 従来例の差込式管継手を接続管差込み前の状態で示す半欠截断面図である。It is a half notched cross-sectional view showing the plug-in type pipe joint of the conventional example in a state before inserting the connecting pipe. 図9の差込式管継手を接続管差込み完了後の状態で示す半欠截断面図である。FIG. 10 is a half-broken cross-sectional view showing the plug-in type pipe joint of FIG. 9 in a state after the connection pipe insertion is completed.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 差込式管継手
2 継手本体
3 抜止めリング
4 シールリング
4a リング胴部
4b 管端受け部
4c シール作用部
5 接続管
6 受口
8 テーパ面
9 ストッパー部
10 環状壁
11 シールリング収容凹溝
11a 第1凹溝
11b 第2凹溝
11c 段部
11d テーパ
13 出没孔
14 指示部材
14a C形リング部
14b ピン部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plug-in type pipe joint 2 Joint main body 3 Stop ring 4 Seal ring 4a Ring trunk | drum 4b Pipe end receiving part 4c Sealing action part 5 Connection pipe 6 Receptacle 8 Tapered surface 9 Stopper part 10 Annular wall 11 Seal ring accommodation recessed groove 11a 1st ditch | groove 11b 2nd ditch | groove 11c Step part 11d Taper 13 Intrusion hole 14 Instruction member 14a C-shaped ring part 14b Pin part

Claims (6)

接続管の端部が差し込まれる受口を有する継手本体内にシールリングを収容した差込み式管継手において、前記継手本体に指示部材をこれの先端が前記継手本体の外面に出没するように装着しており、前記シールリングが前記受口から差込まれた前記接続管の末端で継手本体の内奥方向に押込み移動されて前記接続管の端部外周面と前記継手本体の内周面との間を密封シールするようにしており、前記接続管の差込み前に前記継手本体の外面に突出している前記指示部材が、前記シールリングの前記継手本体の内奥方向への移動に伴って前記継手本体の外面に没入するように構成していることを特徴とする、差込式管継手。   In a plug-in type pipe joint in which a seal ring is accommodated in a joint body having a receiving port into which an end of a connecting pipe is inserted, an indication member is mounted on the joint body so that the tip of the joint member protrudes from the outer surface of the joint body. The seal ring is pushed and moved in the inner depth direction of the joint body at the end of the connection pipe inserted from the receiving port, and the end outer peripheral surface of the connection pipe and the inner peripheral face of the joint main body And the indicator member protruding to the outer surface of the joint body before the connection pipe is inserted is moved along the inner and inner direction of the joint body of the seal ring. A plug-in type pipe joint characterized by being configured to be immersed in the outer surface of the main body. 継手本体の端部に接続管の端部が差し込まれる受口を設けるとともに、この受口の内奥部内周にストッパー部を径方向内方へ突設しており、前記受口の内部と前記ストッパー部との間にシールリングを収容配置している差込式管継手において、
前記シールリングは、前記接続管の差込み前において、前記接続管の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きい内径を有する筒状のリング胴部と、このリング胴部の前端側に内向きに連設され前記接続管の外径より小さい内径の管端受け部と、前記リング胴部の後端側に外向き突出状に連設され前記接続管の外径と同一もしくは該外径より少し大きい内径を有する拡縮径自在な環状のシール作用部とを有する形に形成されており、
前記継手本体内の前記ストッパー部と前記受口内部との間の中間部内周に、継手本体内奥方向に向かって窄まり状のテーパを設けており、
前記接続管が前記継手本体内に所定の長さまで差し込まれると該接続管の末端が前記リング胴部内に前記管端受け部に当接するまで挿入して該管端受け部が前記ストッパー部に当接するまで前記シールリング全体を前記継手本体の内奥に向かって押込み移動させるとともに、その移動に伴い前記シール作用部が前記テーパで縮径されて前記継手本体の内周面と前記接続管の外周面との間で圧縮作用を受けて接続管の外周面に密着するように構成しており、
前記継手本体の、前記接続管の差込み前における前記シールリングの収容位置に対応し且つ前記接続管の差込みによる前記シールリングの移動位置より前記受口側に偏した位置に対応する箇所に、指示部材が出没自在に装着されており、前記シールリングの前記継手本体内奥方向への移動に伴って前記指示部材が前記継手本体の外面に没入するように構成していることを特徴とする、差込式管継手。
The joint body is provided with a receiving port into which the end of the connecting pipe is inserted, and a stopper is projected radially inwardly on the inner periphery of the receiving port. In the plug-in type pipe fitting that houses and arranges the seal ring between the stopper part,
The seal ring has a cylindrical ring body having an inner diameter that is the same as or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connection pipe, and inwardly toward the front end side of the ring body before the connection pipe is inserted. A pipe end receiving portion having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the connection pipe and a rear end side of the ring body portion protruding outwardly to be the same as or slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the connection pipe It is formed into a shape having an annular sealing action part that has a large inner diameter and can be expanded and contracted,
In the inner periphery of the intermediate portion between the stopper portion and the inside of the receiving port in the joint body, a tapered taper is provided toward the inner direction of the joint body,
When the connection pipe is inserted into the joint body to a predetermined length, the end of the connection pipe is inserted into the ring body until it abuts against the pipe end receiving part, and the pipe end receiving part contacts the stopper part. The entire seal ring is pushed and moved toward the inner depth of the joint body until contact is made, and the sealing action portion is reduced in diameter by the taper along with the movement, and the inner peripheral surface of the joint body and the outer periphery of the connection pipe It is configured to receive a compression action with the surface and adhere to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe,
Instruct the joint body at a location corresponding to the position where the seal ring is accommodated before the connection pipe is inserted and the position where the seal ring is displaced from the moving position of the seal ring due to the insertion of the connection pipe. The member is mounted so as to be freely retractable, and the indicator member is configured to be immersed in the outer surface of the joint body as the seal ring moves in the interior direction of the joint body. Plug-in fittings.
前記継手本体内の前記ストッパー部と前記受口内部との間の中間部内周に前記接続管の外径より大きい内径の環状壁を設け、この環状壁と前記ストッパー部との間の内周に前記シールリングが軸方向に移動可能に収容されるシールリング収容凹溝を形成し、前記シールリング収容凹溝は、前記ストッパー部の受口に面する側に形成され前記接続管の外径より大きい内径の第1凹溝と、この第1凹溝の受口側端と前記環状壁との間に形成され前記第1凹溝の内径より大きい内径の第2凹溝とを有する形に形成し、前記第1凹溝と第2凹溝との間には段部が形成され、この段部に前記第1凹溝に向かって窄まり状の前記テーパを設けている、請求項2記載の差込式管継手。   An annular wall having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the connection pipe is provided in the inner periphery of the intermediate portion between the stopper portion in the joint body and the receiving port, and the inner periphery between the annular wall and the stopper portion. A seal ring housing groove is formed in which the seal ring is movably accommodated in the axial direction. The seal ring housing groove is formed on a side facing the receiving port of the stopper portion, and is formed from an outer diameter of the connection pipe. A first concave groove having a large inner diameter and a second concave groove having an inner diameter larger than the inner diameter of the first concave groove formed between the receiving-side end of the first concave groove and the annular wall are formed. 3. A step portion is formed between the first groove and the second groove, and the step portion is provided with the taper tapered toward the first groove. Plug-in fittings. 前記継手本体の、前記接続管の差込み前におけるシールリングの収容位置に対応し且つ前記接続管の差込みによる前記シールリングの移動位置より前記受口側に偏した位置に対応する箇所に、出没孔を内外貫通状に設け、この出没孔に前記指示部材が出没自在に装着されている、請求項2又は3に記載の差込式管継手。   In the joint main body, in the location corresponding to the position where the seal ring is accommodated before the connection pipe is inserted and the position where the seal ring is displaced from the moving position of the seal pipe due to the insertion of the connection pipe, The insertion-type pipe joint according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the indicator member is provided so as to penetrate inside and outside, and the indicating member is mounted in the protruding and retracting hole so as to freely protrude and retract. 前記指示部材が、前記接続管の差込み前において前記シールリングの外周に遊嵌され前記シールリングの前記継手本体の内奥方向への移動に伴って前記シールリングから外され縮径して前記接続管の外周面上に変移する拡縮径自在なC形リング部と、このC形リング部の円周一部から突設し前記出没孔に挿入したピン部とを有する形に形成されている、請求項4記載の差込式管継手。   The indicator member is loosely fitted on the outer periphery of the seal ring before the connection pipe is inserted, and is removed from the seal ring and reduced in diameter as the seal ring moves inwardly in the joint body. A C-shaped ring portion that is freely expandable / reducible in diameter and changes on the outer peripheral surface of the tube, and a pin portion that protrudes from a part of the circumference of the C-shaped ring portion and is inserted into the intrusion hole. Item 5. The plug-in type pipe joint according to item 4. 前記受口の内部には拡縮径自在な抜止めリングを収容配置し、前記受口の内周には、前記抜止めリングに縮径方向の力を作用させるテーパ面を管抜出し方向に窄まり状に設けている、請求項2ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の差込み式管継手。

A retaining ring that can be expanded and contracted is accommodated inside the receiving port, and a tapered surface that applies a force in the diameter reducing direction to the retaining ring is constricted in the tube extraction direction on the inner periphery of the receiving port. The plug-in type pipe joint according to any one of claims 2 to 5, which is provided in a shape.

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EP2508783A1 (en) 2011-04-08 2012-10-10 Aronkasei CO., LTD. Pipe coupling
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