JP2008500472A - 被覆要素、被覆要素を製造するための方法及び機械 - Google Patents
被覆要素、被覆要素を製造するための方法及び機械 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
Claims (21)
- 表面を被覆するための被覆要素であって、少なくとも
表側面(11a)と、外周縁部(11b)と、裏側面(11c)とを有する支持体(11)と、
皮、レザー、それらの副産物、模造皮、天然織物、又は合成織物から作られた仕上げ層(12)と、を有し、
前記仕上げ層(12)が前記支持体(11)の前記表側面(11a)及び前記外周縁部(11b)の両方を少なくとも部分的に覆い、前記仕上げ層(12)が接着手段(13)によって前記支持体(11)に接着されていることを特徴とする被覆要素。 - 前記仕上げ層(12)がまた、前記裏側面(11c)を少なくとも部分的に覆っている、請求項1に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記仕上げ層(12)が前記支持体(11)の前記表側面(11a)の一部分だけを覆い、前記表側面(11a)の残りの部分は前記仕上げ層(12)の材料と異なる材料で作られたインサートによって覆われる、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の被覆要素。
- 被覆要素(10)の全体の厚さが1センチメートル未満となるように、前記仕上げ層(12)の厚さが10分の数ミリメートルから数ミリメートルの範囲であり、前記支持体(11)の厚さが数ミリメートル程度である、請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか一項に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記支持体(11)は、合成材料又は天然材料であることができる実質的に堅くて安定した材料で作られている、請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか一項に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記天然材料が石、ガラス、セラミック、煉瓦、又は米、とうもろこし、大豆等の草本植物から得られる材料の一つである、請求項5に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記合成材料がガラス繊維で補強されたポリエステル(FRP)、又は半発泡PVC、又は半発泡ポリウレタンである、請求項5に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記接着手段(13)がポリクロロプレン接着材基材を含んでいる、請求項7に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記ポリクロロプレン接着材にポリ塩化ビニール(PVC)用の接着剤が加えられている、請求項8に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記ポリクロロプレン接着材に希釈剤が加えられている、請求項8又は請求項9に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記接着手段(13)が、熱によって再活性化させることができる水性ポリウレタン接着剤を含む、請求項1乃至請求項10の何れか一項に記載の被覆要素。
- 被覆要素がまた、前記仕上げ層(12)によって少なくとも部分的に覆われた複数の前記支持体(11)が付けられた基板(14)を有する、請求項1乃至請求項11の何れか一項に記載の被覆要素。
- 複数の中間溝(15)を形成するように、前記支持体(11)が互いに少し離して配置される、請求項12に記載の被覆要素。
- 各々の前記支持体(11)のサイズがモザイク用のテッセラのサイズに関係付けられている、請求項12又は請求項13に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記基板(14)が実質的に堅くて曲がらない天然材料又は合成材料で作られている、請求項12乃至請求項14の何れか一項に記載の被覆要素。
- 前記基板(14)が少なくとも部分的に可撓性を有する天然材料又は合成材料で作られている、請求項12乃至請求項14の何れか一項に記載の被覆要素。
- 皮、レザー、それらの副産物、模造皮、天然織物、又は合成織物から作られた仕上げ層(12)によって少なくとも部分的に覆われる支持体(11)を有し、前記仕上げ層(12)が接着手段(13)によって前記支持体(11)に接着された、被覆要素(10)を製造するための方法であって、
前記支持体(11)が、所望の形状及びサイズで、表側面(11a)が少なくとも100cm2となるように製造される第1のステップと、
別個に、前記支持体(11)の表側面(11a)の所望の部分と、外周縁部(11b)の所望の部分と、場合によっては裏側面(11c)の所望の部分とを覆うために成形された前記仕上げ層(12)が製造される第2のステップと、
前記支持体(11)の前記表面に前記接着手段(13)が散布される第3のステップと、
予め成形された前記仕上げ層(12)が前記支持体(11)の前記表側面に配置及び接着される第4のステップと、
前記仕上げ層(12)のリップ(12a)が、前記支持体(11)の少なくとも外周縁部(11b)を覆うために折り返される第5のステップと、を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記仕上げ層(12)のリップ(12a)が、前記支持体(11)の前記裏側面(11c)に少なくとも部分的に付着するように、下方で折り返される第6のステップを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記第5のステップが、場合によっては前記第6のステップとともに、吸引手段により仕上げ層が所定位置に保持されている間に、ブレード式折り曲げ機を使用して有利に実行される、請求項17又は請求項18に記載の方法。
- 複数の被覆要素(10)であって、各々が、100cm2未満の表側面(11a)を備えるとともに皮、レザー、それらの副産物、模造皮、天然織物、又は合成織物から作られた仕上げ層(12)によって少なくとも部分的に覆われた支持体(11)を有し、前記仕上げ層(12)が接着手段(13)によって前記支持体(11)に接着された被覆要素(10)を同時に製造するための方法であって、
前記接着手段(13)が表面に既に散布された前記複数の支持体(11)が、所定の距離をおいて互いに隣接し合うように、平面上に配置される第1のステップと、
前記複数の支持体(11)の表側面(11a)上に1枚の仕上げ材料が載せられる第2のステップと、
前記1枚の仕上げ材料が、前記複数の支持体(11)の各々の支持体のための仕上げ層(12)を形成するように、所定のサイズに切断される第3のステップと、
各々の仕上げ層(12)が、各々の支持体(11)の外周縁部(11b)を覆うために個別に折り返され、場合によっては対応する裏側面(11c)に押し付けるように下方で折り返される第4のステップと、を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 請求項17乃至請求項20の何れか一項に従う方法の少なくともいくつかのステップを自動的に実行する機械であって、
前記支持体(11)の各々に対して前記仕上げ層(12)を押し付けることができる圧力手段(28、29)と、
前記接着手段を加熱して再活性化させることができる加熱手段と、を有する機械。
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IT000111A ITUD20040111A1 (it) | 2004-05-26 | 2004-05-26 | Elemento di rivestimento |
PCT/IB2005/000724 WO2005118976A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-03-21 | Covering element, method and machine to produce said covering element |
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JP (1) | JP2008500472A (ja) |
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AT (1) | ATE352681T1 (ja) |
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CA (1) | CA2568724A1 (ja) |
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ES (1) | ES2281895T3 (ja) |
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IT (1) | ITUD20040111A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA06013644A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1654428T3 (ja) |
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US20120028059A1 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2012-02-02 | Peter Barretto | Composite bonded leather material |
DE102011051746B4 (de) * | 2010-07-12 | 2017-09-07 | Halco Gmbh | Dreidimensional mit Leder bezogenes Möbelteil |
IT1402460B1 (it) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-09-13 | Mondial Suole S P A | Piastrella per rivestimento di superfici edilizie e relativo metodo di fabbricazione. |
CN103114693B (zh) * | 2013-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 佛山市美涂士家居饰品有限公司 | 一种负离子抗甲醛生态皮雕软包及其制备方法 |
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DE102018107440A1 (de) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-02 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Abdeckung für eine Möbelplatte |
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- 2005-03-21 DE DE602005000507T patent/DE602005000507T2/de active Active
- 2005-03-21 JP JP2007514153A patent/JP2008500472A/ja active Pending
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- 2005-03-21 EP EP05718232A patent/EP1654428B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-03-21 CA CA002568724A patent/CA2568724A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-21 RU RU2006144729/03A patent/RU2363823C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1654428B1 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
RU2363823C2 (ru) | 2009-08-10 |
ES2281895T3 (es) | 2007-10-01 |
DE602005000507T2 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
WO2005118976A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
ITUD20040111A1 (it) | 2004-08-26 |
BRPI0510834A (pt) | 2007-11-27 |
RU2006144729A (ru) | 2008-07-10 |
US20080066410A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
HK1107383A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
CN1973103B (zh) | 2012-02-08 |
DE602005000507D1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
CA2568724A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
PL1654428T3 (pl) | 2007-06-29 |
DK1654428T3 (da) | 2007-05-21 |
ATE352681T1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
MXPA06013644A (es) | 2007-04-10 |
EP1654428A1 (en) | 2006-05-10 |
CN1973103A (zh) | 2007-05-30 |
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