JP2008272042A - Supporter type cast brace for lower limbs - Google Patents
Supporter type cast brace for lower limbs Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008272042A JP2008272042A JP2007116474A JP2007116474A JP2008272042A JP 2008272042 A JP2008272042 A JP 2008272042A JP 2007116474 A JP2007116474 A JP 2007116474A JP 2007116474 A JP2007116474 A JP 2007116474A JP 2008272042 A JP2008272042 A JP 2008272042A
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- flexible fabric
- lower limb
- muscle
- knee joint
- supporter
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- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003314 quadriceps muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000001973 Ficus microcarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006829 Ficus sundaica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004220 muscle function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004417 patella Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、下肢における骨折等の治療に用いられるサポーター型のギプスに関し、特にサポーターと同様に着脱が容易であって、装着時に外力が加わっても装着姿勢に変化を起こすことがない、安定したギプス機能を備えた装具に関する。 The present invention relates to a support-type cast used for the treatment of fractures and the like in the lower limbs, and in particular, it is easy to attach and detach as with the supporter, and does not cause a change in the mounting posture even when external force is applied during mounting The present invention relates to an orthosis having a cast function.
下肢に生じた骨折等の障害を治療するに当たっては、先ず障害を受けた部位の姿勢を安定した正常な状態に保つように、石膏ギプスなどで固定保存して障害の修復を待つ治療を行うが、ギプスによる固定範囲は、障害部を含んで隣接する関節部や筋肉部まで及ぶことが多い。そのため、こうした治療により障害部分の修復再生がある程度進んだ後には、固定されていた関節部や筋肉部の運動機能の衰えを回復させるために、サポーター型のギプスを装用することで、下肢の固定による負荷を緩和するようにしている。 When treating a disorder such as a fracture in the lower limbs, first, in order to keep the posture of the damaged part in a stable and normal state, a fixed treatment with a plaster cast or the like is performed to wait for the repair of the disorder. The fixed range by the cast often extends to the adjacent joints and muscles including the obstacles. Therefore, after the repair and regeneration of the damaged part has progressed to some extent by such treatment, the lower extremity can be fixed by wearing a supporter type cast to recover the decline in the motor function of the fixed joint and muscle. To reduce the load caused by
しかし、この場合に用いられる従来のサポーター型ギプスは、下肢を固定するための鉄製の支柱が組み込まれているため、老若男女と様々で体格も様々な患者にとっては、それを装用して歩行することが誰にでも容易とは言えず、元々足に障害がある人や筋力が弱くなっている人には負担が大きすぎる、という難点があり、また歩行するときにサポーターがずり下がりが起こり易い、という問題もあった。 However, the conventional supporter cast used in this case has a built-in iron support for fixing the lower limbs, so it can be worn for both men and women of all ages and with various physiques. It is not easy for anyone, and there is a difficulty that it is too heavy for people who have leg problems or weak muscles, and supporters are likely to slide down when walking There was also a problem.
そこで本発明は、装用者の体力や下肢筋肉の機能の低下などがあっても、個々の装用者の体格や障害の状態に応じて、筋肉の補強に最適な装用状態を実現でき、更に充分な治療効果を発揮できるような、改良された下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具を提供しようとするものである。 Therefore, the present invention can realize an optimal wearing state for muscle reinforcement according to the physique of each individual wearer and the state of disability, even if the wearer's physical strength or lower limb muscle function is reduced, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved lower limb supporter-type cast orthosis that can exert a therapeutic effect.
本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、少なくとも膝関節部より上方の下肢外周に締付できる緊締ベルトを外側に具えて、該膝関節部を囲むように下肢に巻き付けることができる前開き型の可撓性布帛と、該可撓性布帛の外側面の左右両側にそれぞれ設けた縦長支柱と、からなるサポーター型ギプス装具であって、該可撓性布帛の内側面の該膝関節部より上方の大腿筋下部に対応する位置に、筋部圧迫用成形部材を設けたことを特徴とするものである。 The lower limb supporter type cast device of the present invention is a front-opening type that can be wrapped around a lower limb so as to surround the knee joint portion, with a fastening belt that can be fastened to the outer periphery of the lower limb at least above the knee joint portion. A supporter type cast orthosis comprising a flexible fabric and longitudinal support columns respectively provided on the left and right sides of the outer side surface of the flexible fabric, the upper side of the inner side surface of the flexible fabric above the knee joint portion A muscle compression member is provided at a position corresponding to the lower thigh muscle.
そして本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、上記の構成を具備することにより、大腿筋の一部を予め圧迫することで緊張状態としておけるので、大腿二頭筋や大腿四頭筋等の作用距離が短くなって強い力を出せるようになる。そのため、筋力が弱くなった装用者でも、歩行に際して脚に力が入り易く、安定した移動行動が容易に実行できるようになり、治療効果を大幅に向上させることができる。 And the supporter type cast orthosis for lower limbs of the present invention can be placed in a tension state by pre-pressing a part of the thigh muscle by having the above-described configuration, so that the action of the biceps femoris, the quadriceps, etc. The distance will be shortened and you will be able to exert a strong force. Therefore, even a wearer whose muscle strength has become weak can easily apply a force to the leg during walking, and can easily perform a stable movement action, which can greatly improve the therapeutic effect.
本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、上記の可撓性布帛の膝関節部より上方における緊締ベルトの他に、膝関節部より下方の下肢外周に締付できる緊締ベルトを、同様にして外側に設けた構成とすることができる。そしてまた、前記筋部圧迫用成形部材を、前記可撓性布帛の膝関節部より上方ばかりでなく、膝関節部より下方の内周面に沿ってもベルト体を設けて、ここに形成されたポケット内に挟持するように構成することができる。 The lower limb supporter type cast device of the present invention has a fastening belt that can be fastened to the outer periphery of the lower limb below the knee joint in addition to the fastening belt above the knee joint of the flexible fabric. It can be set as the structure provided in. Further, the muscle member compression molding member is formed not only above the knee joint part of the flexible fabric but also along the inner peripheral surface below the knee joint part. It can be configured to be clamped in the pocket.
本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、縦長支柱を設けた可撓性布帛で、下肢の膝関節部を含む部位を囲むように被覆し、その外周の少なくとも膝関節部より上方の部位と、更に望ましくは膝関節部より下方の部位とを、緊締ベルトによって外側から締め付けることで、装用して歩行しても装具がずり下がることがなく、安定して確実なギプス治療効果を得ることができる。そのうえ、可撓性布帛の内周面の膝関節部より上方部位や膝関節部より下方部位に、大腿筋の下部や下腿筋等の上部を圧迫するための筋部圧迫用成形部材を設けて、それぞれ弱っている筋力を補うようにすれば、自力での歩行が容易となり、大腿四頭筋や大腿二頭筋ばかりでなく腓腹筋や前脛骨筋等の強化にも有効である。 The lower limb supporter type cast device of the present invention is a flexible fabric provided with a vertically long strut, covering a portion including the knee joint portion of the lower limb, and at least a portion of the outer periphery above the knee joint portion, More preferably, by tightening the portion below the knee joint portion from the outside with a tightening belt, the brace does not slide down even when worn and walked, and a stable and reliable cast treatment effect can be obtained. . In addition, a muscular part compression molding member for compressing the lower part of the thigh muscles, the upper part of the lower leg muscles, etc. is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the flexible fabric above the knee joint part and below the knee joint part. If each of the weakened muscle strengths is compensated, walking on its own is facilitated, and it is effective for strengthening not only the quadriceps and biceps but also the gastrocnemius and anterior tibialis.
以下、本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具を、図に基づいて説明する。
図１は、本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具の第１例の外観を示す斜視図であり、これに対して図６は、上記本発明のギプス装具の基本構造の一部を備えた、従来の下肢用サポーターＳの外観を示す斜視図である。そして図７は、上記従来の下肢用サポーターＳを下肢Ｌに装着した状態を示す側面図である。
Hereinafter, a supporter type cast orthosis for lower limbs of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a first example of a supporter type cast device for lower limbs of the present invention, while FIG. 6 shows a part of the basic structure of the cast device of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the conventional leg supporter S. FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state in which the conventional lower limb supporter S is mounted on the lower limb L. FIG.
これらの図において、１は前開き形式の可撓性布帛であり、膝関節部を膝裏側から囲むように左右の端縁１ａ、１ａを前側に回して、互いを突き合わせるように下肢に巻き付けるが、その際に、左右の端縁１ａ、１ａの間に膝蓋骨部分Ｃが露出できるような切り欠き部１ｂ、１ｂが、それぞれ形成されている。そして、このように下肢に巻き付けた可撓性布帛１の左右両側位置には、縦長の支柱用ポケット１ｃ、１ｃが設けてあり、それぞれには平板状の縦長支柱２、２が挿着されていて、膝関節の屈伸を制限すると共に、装用者の体重を支えるように作用するものである。 In these drawings, 1 is a front-opening type flexible fabric, and the left and right end edges 1a, 1a are turned forward so as to surround the knee joint portion from the back of the knee, and are wound around the lower limbs so as to face each other. However, notches 1b and 1b are formed between the left and right edges 1a and 1a so that the patella portion C can be exposed. And the vertical support | pillar pockets 1c and 1c are provided in the right-and-left both-sides position of the flexible fabric 1 wound around the leg in this way, and the flat vertical support | pillars 2 and 2 are inserted in each, respectively. In addition to limiting the flexion and extension of the knee joint, it acts to support the weight of the wearer.
更に、可撓性布帛１の左右両側の支柱用ポケット１ｃ、１ｃの一方の外面位置には、可撓性布帛１を下肢外周に締付固定するための緊締ベルト３の起端が結合され、他方の支柱用ポケット１ｃの外面位置には、前記の緊締ベルト３を挿通することができる遊動環４が外方に向かって突設されている。このような緊締ベルト３と遊動環４とのセットは、少なくとも膝関節部より上方の下肢外周に締付できる高さ位置に設けられる必要があるが、そのほかにも所望に応じた高さ位置に締付できるよう、複数個を設けることが望ましく、例えば膝関節部より直ぐ下方の位置や、可撓性布帛１の上端近く、或いは下端近くの位置等に適宜に設けることができる。 Furthermore, the starting end of the tightening belt 3 for fastening and fixing the flexible fabric 1 to the outer periphery of the lower limb is coupled to one outer surface position of the support pockets 1c and 1c on both the left and right sides of the flexible fabric 1, A floating ring 4 through which the tightening belt 3 can be inserted projects outwardly from the outer surface position of the other support pocket 1c. Such a set of the tightening belt 3 and the idle ring 4 needs to be provided at a height position at which it can be fastened to the outer periphery of the lower limb at least above the knee joint, but in addition to a height position as desired. It is desirable to provide a plurality of pieces so that they can be tightened. For example, they can be suitably provided at a position immediately below the knee joint, a position near the upper end of the flexible fabric 1, or a position near the lower end.
上述の下肢用サポーターＳにおける緊締ベルト３の起端は、可撓性布帛１の一方側外面の支柱用ポケット１ｃ位置に結合されているが、その先端部の表面には図示しないベルクロ等の面状ファスナーが設けられていて、緊締ベルト３自身の表面と結合し固定できるように構成されている。そして下肢用サポーターＳを下肢に装用するときには、可撓性布帛１の左右の端縁１ａ、１ａを突き合わせた後 緊締ベルト３を可撓性布帛１の外面に沿って前方から反対側に回して、その先端を遊動環４に挿通して折り返し、緊締ベルト３の先端部を起端部に向かって引き締めた後に、面状ファスナーによって緊締ベルト３の上面に結合固定させ、また同様にして設けられている緊締ベルト３の全てを順次に締め付けて、装用を完了することができる。 The starting end of the tightening belt 3 in the lower limb supporter S described above is coupled to the position of the support pocket 1c on the outer surface of one side of the flexible fabric 1, but a surface such as Velcro (not shown) is provided on the surface of the tip. A zigzag fastener is provided so that it can be coupled and fixed to the surface of the tightening belt 3 itself. When the lower limb supporter S is worn on the lower limb, the left and right edges 1a and 1a of the flexible fabric 1 are brought into contact with each other, and then the tightening belt 3 is rotated from the front to the opposite side along the outer surface of the flexible fabric 1. The front end of the tightening belt 3 is inserted into the floating ring 4 and folded, and the front end of the tightening belt 3 is tightened toward the starting end, and is then coupled and fixed to the upper surface of the tightening belt 3 by a planar fastener. All the tightening belts 3 are tightened in sequence to complete the wearing.
本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、上述のような公知の下肢用サポーターＳを利用して、その可撓性布帛１の内側面に筋部圧迫用成形部材を設けるようにしたものであるが、その筋部圧迫用成形部材の形状や大きさ、設ける位置などは、それぞれ装用者に対する医師の診断に基づく処方に従って設計され、特定の装用者専用のギプス装具として制作されたうえ、装用者の障害を治療するのに用いられる。 The lower limb supporter-type cast orthosis according to the present invention is such that a muscle compression member is provided on the inner surface of the flexible fabric 1 using the known lower limb supporter S as described above. However, the shape, size, and position of the molded part for muscle compression are designed according to the prescription based on the doctor's diagnosis for the wearer, and are produced as a cast device dedicated to a specific wearer. Used to treat disorders.
そこで、本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具の第１の実施例として、大腿四頭筋を強化するに適したギプス装具の構造を、図１乃至図４によって説明する。 Therefore, as a first embodiment of the lower limb supporter type cast device of the present invention, the structure of a cast device suitable for strengthening the quadriceps muscle will be described with reference to FIGS.
図１に示した本発明のギプス装具の特徴は、可撓性布帛１の内側面に筋部圧迫用ベルト５を取り付けてあることである。即ち、大腿の周囲に巻き付け得る長さの筋部圧迫用ベルト５の外面の所望位置を、可撓性布帛１の支柱用ポケット１ｃ、１ｃの略中間で膝関節部より上方の内側面位置に結合して、左右の２個の翼片に分け、この筋部圧迫用ベルト５の一方翼片の端部に、例えばベルクロ等の面状ファスナーを設けて、他方翼片の外面に重ねて結合するなどの、適宜な結合手段５ａを構成し、下肢の大腿部などの周囲の長さに一致するベルトの環を形成できるようにしてある。そして更に、環を形成する筋部圧迫用ベルト５の内面側には，筋部圧迫用成形部材６を挿着保持できる、例えばポケットなどの圧迫用成形部材保持手段５ｂが、所望の数だけ設けてある。 A feature of the cast orthosis of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is that a muscle compression belt 5 is attached to the inner surface of the flexible fabric 1. That is, the desired position of the outer surface of the muscle compression belt 5 having a length that can be wound around the thigh is set to the inner surface position above the knee joint portion in the middle of the support pockets 1c and 1c of the flexible fabric 1. Combined, divided into two left and right wing pieces, and provided with a surface fastener such as Velcro at the end of one wing piece of the muscle portion compression belt 5, and overlapped with the outer surface of the other wing piece. For example, an appropriate coupling means 5a is configured so that a belt ring corresponding to the circumference of the lower leg or the like can be formed. Further, a desired number of compression molding member holding means 5b such as pockets, for example, can be inserted and held on the inner surface side of the muscle compression belt 5 forming the ring. It is.
ところで上記の筋部圧迫用成形部材６は、前述のように医師の処方に従って設計されるものであるが、本例は大腿四頭筋の補強を目的としたギプス装具であるため、大腿四頭筋の筋部下端位置に当たる大腿直筋の下部、外側広筋の下部、内側広筋の下部などを、それぞれ同時に又は別々に圧迫できる形状を備えるように、例えば金属板や半硬質合成樹脂などの適宜の成形材料を用い、プレス又はモールドなどの方法で、表面が滑らかな曲面となるように成形した枕状の成形体などであることが好ましい。そして、装用者に適合するように調製された筋部圧迫用成形部材６は、それぞれの圧迫用成形部材保持手段５ｂに挿着されて、図２に示すような本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具が得られる。 The above-mentioned muscle compression member 6 is designed in accordance with a doctor's prescription as described above. Since this example is a cast orthosis for the purpose of reinforcing the quadriceps muscle, For example, a metal plate or a semi-rigid synthetic resin so that the lower part of the rectus femoral muscle, the lower part of the outer vastus muscle, the lower part of the inner vastus muscle, etc. It is preferably a pillow-shaped molded body or the like formed by using an appropriate molding material so as to have a smooth curved surface by a method such as pressing or molding. The muscle compression molding member 6 prepared to fit the wearer is inserted into each compression molding member holding means 5b, and the lower limb supporter type cast of the present invention as shown in FIG. A brace is obtained.
上記のようにして作成された本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、装用者の体格や障害の状態に適合するように調製されたギプス装具であるが、これを下肢Ｌに装着するには、図３に示すように、ギプス装具の可撓性布帛１を膝関節部の裏側から囲むように当て、膝関節部より上方の筋部圧迫予定位置、即ち大腿四頭筋の下部位置を、筋部圧迫用ベルト５の左右の翼片で囲み、結合手段５ａで締め付ける。その後可撓性布帛１で膝関節部を含む下肢部分を包んで左右の端縁１ａ、１ａを突き合わせ、次いで、可撓性布帛１の外側に設けた緊締ベルト３と遊動環４とを用いて、ギプス装具全体を下肢Ｌの周囲に締め付け固定する。 The supporter type cast orthosis for lower limbs of the present invention created as described above is a cast orthosis prepared to fit the wearer's physique and the state of disability. As shown in FIG. 3, the flexible fabric 1 of the cast orthosis is applied so as to surround the back side of the knee joint part, and the muscle part compression planned position above the knee joint part, that is, the lower position of the quadriceps muscle, It is surrounded by left and right wing pieces of the muscle part compression belt 5 and tightened by the coupling means 5a. Thereafter, the flexible fabric 1 wraps the lower limb portion including the knee joint portion and abuts the left and right edges 1a and 1a, and then uses the tightening belt 3 and the floating ring 4 provided outside the flexible fabric 1. Fasten and fix the entire cast orthosis around the lower limbs L.
上記のようにして、本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具を装用者の下肢に装着した状態は、図４の側面図に示すように、筋部圧迫用成形部材６を裏側に保持した筋部圧迫用ベルト５が、大腿四頭筋下部の圧迫目的位置を正確に押圧できる位置に締め付けてあり、その外側に可撓性布帛１が巻き付けてあって、更にその上を緊締ベルト３と遊動環４とによって締め付けた構造となっている。 As described above, the state where the lower limb supporter type cast device of the present invention is mounted on the lower limb of the wearer is shown in the side view of FIG. 4, the muscle portion holding the muscle compression molding member 6 on the back side. The compression belt 5 is tightened at a position where the compression target position under the quadriceps can be accurately pressed, the flexible fabric 1 is wound around the outer side, and the tightening belt 3 and the floating ring are further wound thereon. 4 and the structure tightened.
本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、上記の第１の実施例で、大腿四頭筋を強化するためのギプス装具について述べた。そこで第２の実施例として、異なる筋肉を強化することができるギプス装具を、図５によって説明する。 The supporter type cast device for lower limbs of the present invention is the cast device for strengthening the quadriceps muscle in the first embodiment described above. Therefore, as a second embodiment, a cast orthosis that can strengthen different muscles will be described with reference to FIG.
図５は、第２の実施例のギプス装具の可撓性布帛１を広げて、その内側面の構造を前方から見た状況を示したもので、前記の第１の実施例と異なるところは、膝関節部より下方の内側面位置に、第１の実施例とは別の筋部圧迫用ベルト５を更に設けたことである。即ち、第２の実施例で増設した筋部圧迫用ベルト５は、下腿筋、或いは腓腹筋や前脛骨筋などの上部を圧迫するための、筋部圧迫用成形部材６を保持してなるもので、筋部圧迫用ベルト５の構造や、可撓性布帛１の内側面との結合構造などは、基本的に第１の実施例の筋部圧迫用ベルト５と同様である。従って、第２の実施例のギプス装具は、大腿四頭筋や大腿二頭筋等の強化と共に、腓腹筋や前脛骨筋等の強化にも同時に活用できるものである。 FIG. 5 shows a situation in which the flexible fabric 1 of the cast device of the second embodiment is expanded and the structure of the inner surface thereof is viewed from the front. The difference from the first embodiment is as follows. Further, another muscle compression belt 5 different from that of the first embodiment is further provided at the inner side surface position below the knee joint. That is, the muscle compression belt 5 added in the second embodiment is configured to hold a muscle compression molding member 6 for compressing the upper part of the lower leg muscle, gastrocnemius muscle, anterior tibial muscle, or the like. The structure of the muscle compression belt 5 and the connection structure with the inner surface of the flexible fabric 1 are basically the same as those of the muscle compression belt 5 of the first embodiment. Therefore, the cast orthosis of the second embodiment can be used for strengthening the gastrocnemius and anterior tibial muscles as well as strengthening the quadriceps and biceps.
本発明の下肢用サポーター型ギプス装具は、従来のサポーターの膝関節部を固定する機能を利用して、着脱が容易なギプス装具として骨折などの障害の保存療法から機能回復療法に移行する際の歩行運動などの治療を支援するのに活用するものであるが、下肢の筋肉の機能低下度上の個人差にも、細かな調整を加えることで容易に対応でき、幅広い治療段階で使用できるものである。 The lower limb supporter type cast device of the present invention utilizes the function of fixing the knee joint part of a conventional supporter, and is used as a cast device that is easy to attach and detach. It is used to support treatments such as walking exercise, but it can be easily handled by making fine adjustments to individual differences in the degree of functional deterioration of the lower limb muscles, and can be used in a wide range of treatment stages It is.
Ｓ 下肢用サポーター
Ｌ 下肢
Ｃ 膝蓋骨部分
１ 可撓性布帛
１ａ 左右の端縁
１ｂ 切り欠き部
１ｃ 支柱用ポケット
２ 縦長支柱
３ 緊締ベルト
４ 遊動環
５ 筋部圧迫用ベルト
５ａ 結合手段
５ｂ 圧迫用成形部材保持手段
６ 筋部圧迫用成形部材
S Supporters for lower limbs L Lower limbs C Patella portion 1 Flexible fabric 1a Left and right edges 1b Notch portion 1c Strut pocket 2 Vertical strut 3 Fastening belt 4 Free ring 5 Muscle compression belt 5a Bonding means 5b Compression molding member Holding means 6 Molded member for muscle compression
Claims (4)
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| JP2007116474A JP5192173B2 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Lower limb support casts |
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| JP2007116474A JP5192173B2 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Lower limb support casts |
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| JP2008272042A true JP2008272042A (en) | 2008-11-13 |
| JP5192173B2 JP5192173B2 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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| JP2007116474A Expired - Fee Related JP5192173B2 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Lower limb support casts |
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| JP2012095792A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | Leg device |
| US9387275B2 (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2016-07-12 | Heraeus Medical Gmbh | One-component bone cement pastes and methods for curing them |
| JP2016521150A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2016-07-21 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Compression device |
| JP2019055013A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Leg orthosis |
| JP2019055014A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Orthosis |
| CN110475529A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-11-19 | 文炳珣 | The fixed device of medical affected part |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR200486618Y1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-06-14 | 문병순 | Splint for Medical |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US9387275B2 (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2016-07-12 | Heraeus Medical Gmbh | One-component bone cement pastes and methods for curing them |
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| JP2019055013A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Leg orthosis |
| JP2019055014A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Orthosis |
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