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JP2008101804A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008101804A
JP2008101804A JP2006283367A JP2006283367A JP2008101804A JP 2008101804 A JP2008101804 A JP 2008101804A JP 2006283367 A JP2006283367 A JP 2006283367A JP 2006283367 A JP2006283367 A JP 2006283367A JP 2008101804 A JP2008101804 A JP 2008101804A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
magnet
reed switch
door
inner plate
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JP2006283367A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takunan Ezaka
拓南 江坂
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006283367A priority Critical patent/JP2008101804A/en
Publication of JP2008101804A publication Critical patent/JP2008101804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the external design of a refrigerator having a reed switch for detecting opening/closing of a door, and a magnet. <P>SOLUTION: A refrigerator body 14 has an ice making chamber door 16, the reed switch 20 for detecting opening/closing of the door, and the magnet 24 for the reed switch. The reed switch 20 is embedded in a partition body 21 partitioning the refrigerator body into respective storage chambers, and the magnet 24 for the reed switch is installed at an inner plate 26 which is a component of the ice making chamber door 16. The reed switch and the magnet are thereby installed at nonexternal faces hardly noticed by a user. Consequently, unlike the conventional case of installing them inside a projecting form provided at a cap of the door easily noticed by the user, a neat feeling of appearance is improved by the eliminated portion of the projecting form to enhance the design property of the refrigerator. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、扉の開閉を検知する為の装置を備えた冷蔵庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator provided with a device for detecting opening and closing of a door.

近年、冷蔵庫をはじめとする家電製品は多様化の時代を迎え、その基本性能だけでなく製品のデザイン性を向上させる事がこれまで以上に求められる様になった。   In recent years, home appliances such as refrigerators have entered an era of diversification, and it has become more demanding than ever to improve not only the basic performance but also the design of the product.

従来、この種の冷蔵庫の扉開閉リードスイッチにはリードスイッチが用いられ、リードスイッチは冷蔵庫本体へ、検知用の磁石は冷蔵庫扉の上面もしくは下面へ凸部を設け設置されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a reed switch is used as a door open / close reed switch of this kind of refrigerator, and the reed switch is provided on the refrigerator main body, and the detection magnet is provided with a convex portion on the upper surface or the lower surface of the refrigerator door (for example, patent) Reference 1).

図4、図5は、特許文献1に記載された従来の冷蔵庫の概略斜視図及びリードスイッチ部の概略断面図を示すものである。図4、図5に示すように、冷蔵庫本体1は、冷蔵室扉2と、上部冷凍室扉3と,下部冷凍室扉4と,野菜室扉5とを有し、扉開閉検知用のリードスイッチ6は冷蔵庫本体の前縁部に設けられ、リードスイッチ用の磁石7は、外板8及び内板9とこれらの側縁を連絡するキャップ10との間に形成された空間内に発泡性を有する断熱材11を充填してなる上部冷凍室扉3のキャップ10に形成された凸部12の内側に設置されている。同様に、冷蔵室扉2下部に設けられた凸部13の内側にも磁石7が設置されている。
特許第3546345号公報
4 and 5 show a schematic perspective view of a conventional refrigerator described in Patent Document 1 and a schematic cross-sectional view of a reed switch unit. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the refrigerator main body 1 has a refrigerator compartment door 2, an upper freezer compartment door 3, a lower freezer compartment door 4, and a vegetable compartment door 5. The switch 6 is provided at the front edge of the refrigerator main body, and the reed switch magnet 7 is foamable in a space formed between the outer plate 8 and the inner plate 9 and a cap 10 connecting these side edges. It is installed in the inside of the convex part 12 formed in the cap 10 of the upper freezer compartment door 3 filled with the heat insulating material 11 which has. Similarly, the magnet 7 is installed also inside the convex part 13 provided in the refrigerator compartment door 2 lower part.
Japanese Patent No. 3546345

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、キャップ10に形成された凸部12が上部冷凍室扉3の意匠性を阻害する要因となるなど、凸部12の廃止が冷蔵庫の意匠性をさらに高めるための課題となっていた。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, the projecting portion 12 formed on the cap 10 becomes a factor that hinders the design of the upper freezer compartment door 3, and the abolition of the projecting portion 12 further increases the design of the refrigerator. It was.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、上部冷凍室扉3を上部より見た際のスッキリ感を向上させ、冷蔵庫の意匠性をさらに高めた冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   This invention solves the said conventional subject, and it aims at providing the refrigerator which improved the refreshing feeling at the time of seeing the upper freezer compartment door 3 from upper part, and improved the designability of the refrigerator further.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の冷蔵庫は、複数の貯蔵室を有する冷凍冷蔵庫本体と前記冷凍冷蔵庫本体の開口面を覆う開閉自在な扉と前記扉の開閉を検知するためのリードスイッチと磁石を有し、前記リードスイッチは冷凍冷蔵庫本体を各貯蔵室に仕切る為の仕切り体の内部に埋設され、かつ磁石は外板及び内板とこれらの側縁を連絡するキャップとの間に形成された空間内に発泡断熱材を充填してなる前記扉の内板に設置したものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a refrigerator according to the present invention includes a refrigerator-freezer body having a plurality of storage rooms, an openable / closable door that covers the opening surface of the refrigerator-freezer body, and a lead for detecting the opening / closing of the door. The reed switch is embedded in a partition body for partitioning the refrigerator-freezer main body into each storage chamber, and the magnet is between the outer plate and the inner plate and a cap that connects these side edges. Is installed on the inner plate of the door, which is formed by filling the space formed in the space with foam heat insulating material.

これによって、扉開閉検知用の磁石の取付け位置を、利用者の目に留まる外観面から利用者の目に留まり難い非外観面へ移動させることができる。   Accordingly, it is possible to move the attachment position of the door opening / closing detection magnet from the appearance surface that is noticeable to the user's eyes to the non-appearance surface that is not easily noticeable by the users.

本発明の冷蔵庫は、扉開閉検知用の磁石の取付け位置を、利用者の目に留まる外観面から利用者の目に留まり難い非外観面へ移動させることで、意匠性の向上した冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   The refrigerator of the present invention provides a refrigerator with improved design by moving the attachment position of the door opening / closing detection magnet from an external surface that is invisible to the user's eyes to a non-external surface that is not easily visible to the user's eyes. can do.

請求項1に記載の発明は、複数の貯蔵室を有する冷凍冷蔵庫本体と前記冷凍冷蔵庫本体の開口面を覆う開閉自在な扉と前記扉の開閉を検知するためのリードスイッチと磁石を有し、前記リードスイッチは冷凍冷蔵庫本体を各貯蔵室に仕切る為の仕切り体の内部に埋設され、かつ磁石は外板及び内板とこれらの側縁を連絡するキャップとの間に形成された空間内に発泡断熱材を充填してなる前記扉の内板に設置することにより、扉開閉検知用の磁石の取付け位置を、利用者の目に留まる外観面から利用者の目に留まり難い非外観面へ移動させることで、意匠性の向上を図ることができる。   The invention according to claim 1 has a refrigerator-freezer body having a plurality of storage rooms, an openable / closable door that covers the opening surface of the refrigerator-freezer body, a reed switch and a magnet for detecting opening and closing of the door, The reed switch is embedded in the partition for partitioning the refrigerator-freezer main body into each storage room, and the magnet is in a space formed between the outer plate and the inner plate and a cap connecting these side edges. By installing on the inner plate of the door filled with foam insulation, the installation position of the magnet for detecting the opening and closing of the door is changed from the external surface that is invisible to the user's eyes to the non-external surface that is not easily visible to the users' eyes. By making it move, the designability can be improved.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記内板は、貯蔵室開口部近傍での冷気の対流を抑制するための凸部を有し、前記磁石は前記凸部に設置されたことにより、意匠性だけでなく省エネ性も高めた冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the inner plate has a convex portion for suppressing convection of cold air near the opening of the storage chamber, and the magnet is the convex portion. By being installed in the refrigerator, it is possible to provide a refrigerator with improved design as well as energy saving.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の発明において、前記磁石は、発泡断熱材の充填空間となる前記凸部の内部に設置されたことにより、冷蔵庫の使用による前記磁石の脱落の可能性が低くなる為、前記磁石の固定方法を簡素化することができ、製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the magnet is installed inside the convex portion that becomes a filling space for the foamed heat insulating material, so that the magnet is dropped when the refrigerator is used. Therefore, the magnet fixing method can be simplified, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の発明において、前記内板には、前記磁石の取り付け目印となる形状が一体で形成されていることにより、組立て作業者が容易に所定の場所へ前記磁石を取り付けることができるため、製造工数ならびに製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the invention, the inner plate is integrally formed with a shape that serves as an attachment mark of the magnet, so that an assembly operator can easily perform a predetermined operation. Since the magnet can be attached to a place, the number of manufacturing steps and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記リードスイッチを前記仕切り体に埋設する為の開口部は、貯蔵室外にあることにより、開口部内の結露などを防止するためのシール材などを使うことなく組立てることができるため、製造工数ならびに製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the opening for embedding the reed switch in the partition is located outside the storage chamber, so Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of manufacturing steps and the manufacturing cost.

以下、本発明による冷蔵庫の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a refrigerator according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室扉の開放状態を示す斜視図、図2は図1における製氷室扉付近の拡大斜視図、図3は同冷蔵庫の製氷室扉と冷蔵室扉の要部を示す断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a perspective view showing an open state of a refrigerator compartment door in a refrigerator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the ice compartment door in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an ice compartment door and refrigerator in the refrigerator. It is sectional drawing which shows the principal part of a chamber door.

図1、図2、図3において、冷蔵庫本体14は、冷蔵室扉15と製氷室扉16と切替室扉17と野菜室扉18と冷凍室扉19とを有し、扉開閉検知用のリードスイッチ20は冷蔵庫本体14を冷蔵室15aと製氷室16aに仕切る為の仕切り体21の内部に埋設され、リードスイッチ20の収納部の開口部20aは冷蔵庫本体14の前縁部22に設けられ、開口部20aはケース23によって覆われている。リードスイッチ用磁石24は、外板25及び内板26とこれらの側縁を連絡する上キャップ27と下キャップ(図示せず)の間に形成された空間内に発泡断熱材28を充填してなる製氷室扉16の内板26の発泡断熱材28と接する面に設置され、特に内板26の製氷室開口部近傍での冷気の対流を抑制するための凸部26aに設けられた取り付け用目印形状29に接する様、例えば両面テープで内板26に固定されている。同様に、冷蔵室扉15の内板30の凸部30aにも取り付け用目印形状31に接する様リードスイッチ用磁石24が固定されている。   1, 2, and 3, the refrigerator main body 14 has a refrigerator compartment door 15, an ice making compartment door 16, a switching compartment door 17, a vegetable compartment door 18, and a freezer compartment door 19, and a lead for door open / close detection. The switch 20 is embedded in a partition body 21 for partitioning the refrigerator main body 14 into the refrigerator compartment 15a and the ice making chamber 16a, and the opening 20a of the storage portion of the reed switch 20 is provided in the front edge portion 22 of the refrigerator main body 14, The opening 20 a is covered with the case 23. The reed switch magnet 24 is filled with a foam insulation 28 in a space formed between an outer plate 25 and an inner plate 26 and an upper cap 27 and a lower cap (not shown) connecting these side edges. The ice making chamber door 16 is installed on a surface of the inner plate 26 in contact with the foam heat insulating material 28, and particularly for mounting provided on the convex portion 26a for suppressing the convection of cold air in the vicinity of the ice making chamber opening of the inner plate 26. For example, it is fixed to the inner plate 26 with a double-sided tape so as to contact the mark shape 29. Similarly, a reed switch magnet 24 is also fixed to the convex portion 30 a of the inner plate 30 of the refrigerator compartment door 15 so as to contact the mark shape 31 for attachment.

このように、リードスイッチ用磁石24は製氷室扉16の内板26や冷蔵室扉15の内板30の内側という利用者の目に留まり難い非外観面への設置となるため、従来の様な利用者の目に留まり易い扉のキャップに設けられた凸形状内部への設置の場合とは異なり、前記凸形状が無くなる分、見た目のスッキリ感も向上し、冷蔵庫の意匠性をより高めることができる。   In this way, the reed switch magnet 24 is installed on a non-exterior surface that is not easily noticed by the user, such as the inner plate 26 of the ice making room door 16 and the inner plate 30 of the refrigerator door 15, so that it is not conventional. Unlike the case of installation inside the convex shape provided on the door cap, which is easily noticeable to the eyes of new users, the appearance of the convex shape is improved, and the design of the refrigerator is further enhanced. Can do.

また、リードスイッチ用磁石24は貯蔵室開口部近傍での冷気の対流を抑制するための内板の凸部26a、30a内に設置されていることから、冷蔵庫の意匠性だけでなく省エネ性も高めることができる。   Moreover, since the reed switch magnet 24 is installed in the convex portions 26a and 30a of the inner plate for suppressing the convection of the cold air near the opening of the storage chamber, not only the design of the refrigerator but also the energy saving performance is achieved. Can be increased.

また、内板の凸部26a、30aには、リードスイッチ用磁石24の取り付け目印となる形状が一体で形成されているため、目印が無い場合と比べ、組立て作業者が容易に所定の場所へ前記磁石を取り付けることができる様になり、冷蔵庫の製造工数ならびに製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   In addition, since the convex portions 26a and 30a of the inner plate are integrally formed with the shape of the attachment mark of the reed switch magnet 24, the assembly operator can easily go to a predetermined place as compared with the case where there is no mark. The magnet can be attached, and the number of manufacturing steps and the manufacturing cost of the refrigerator can be reduced.

また、リードスイッチ20の収納部の開口部は冷蔵庫本体14の前縁部22という貯蔵室外に設けられているため、開口部内の結露などを防止するためのシール材などを使うことなく冷蔵庫を組立てることができるため、冷蔵庫の製造工数ならびに製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   Further, since the opening of the storage part of the reed switch 20 is provided outside the storage chamber called the front edge part 22 of the refrigerator main body 14, the refrigerator is assembled without using a sealing material or the like for preventing condensation in the opening. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of manufacturing steps and the manufacturing cost of the refrigerator.

なお、外板25を深絞りすることでキャップ27を廃止したようなキャップレスドアの場合でも、磁石24は内板26に設置することができるため、外板上に磁石24の取付け形状を付加する必要がなく、より意匠性の向上した冷蔵庫を提供することもできる。   Even in the case of a capless door in which the cap 27 is abolished by deep-drawing the outer plate 25, the magnet 24 can be installed on the inner plate 26, so the mounting shape of the magnet 24 is added on the outer plate. Therefore, it is possible to provide a refrigerator with improved design.

以上のように、本発明にかかる冷蔵庫は、扉開閉検知用の磁石の取付け位置を、利用者の目に留まる外観面から利用者の目に留まり難い非外観面へ移動させることで、より意匠性の向上したデザインを実現することができるため、同様のレイアウトを有する他の冷却機器にも適用できる。   As described above, the refrigerator according to the present invention is more designed by moving the attachment position of the door opening / closing detection magnet from the external surface that is invisible to the user's eyes to the non-external surface that is not easily visible to the user's eyes. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to other cooling devices having a similar layout.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室扉の開放状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the open state of the refrigerator compartment door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention 図1における製氷室扉付近の拡大斜視図1 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the ice chamber door in FIG. 同実施の形態における製氷室扉と冷蔵室扉の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of main parts of ice making room door and refrigeration room door in the same embodiment 従来の冷蔵庫の概略斜視図Schematic perspective view of a conventional refrigerator 従来の冷蔵庫のリードスイッチ部の概略断面図Schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional refrigerator reed switch

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

14 冷蔵庫本体
16 製氷室扉
20 リードスイッチ
20a 開口部
21 仕切り体
24 リードスイッチ用磁石
25 外板
26 内板
26a 凸部
27 キャップ
28 発泡断熱材
30a 凸部
31 目印形状
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 Refrigerator body 16 Ice making room door 20 Reed switch 20a Opening part 21 Partition body 24 Reed switch magnet 25 Outer plate 26 Inner plate 26a Convex part 27 Cap 28 Foam heat insulating material 30a Convex part 31 Marking shape

Claims (5)

複数の貯蔵室を有する冷凍冷蔵庫本体と前記冷凍冷蔵庫本体の開口面を覆う開閉自在な扉と前記扉の開閉を検知するためのリードスイッチと磁石を有し、前記リードスイッチは冷凍冷蔵庫本体を各貯蔵室に仕切る為の仕切り体の内部に埋設され、かつ磁石は外板及び内板とこれらの側縁を連絡するキャップとの間に形成された空間内に発泡断熱材を充填してなる前記扉の内板に設置されたことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。   A refrigerating refrigerator main body having a plurality of storage chambers, an openable / closable door covering the opening surface of the refrigerating refrigerator main body, a reed switch and a magnet for detecting opening / closing of the door, and the reed switch The magnet is embedded in a partition for partitioning into a storage chamber, and the magnet is formed by filling a foam heat insulating material in a space formed between the outer plate and the inner plate and a cap connecting these side edges. A refrigerator characterized by being installed on the inner plate of the door. 前記内板は、貯蔵室開口部近傍での冷気の対流を抑制するための凸部を有し、前記磁石は前記凸部に設置されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the inner plate has a convex portion for suppressing convection of cold air in the vicinity of the opening of the storage chamber, and the magnet is installed on the convex portion. 前記磁石は、発泡断熱材の充填空間となる前記凸部の内部に設置されたこと特徴とする請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the magnet is installed inside the convex portion serving as a filling space for the foam heat insulating material. 前記内板には、前記磁石の取り付け目印となる形状が一体で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the inner plate is integrally formed with a shape serving as an attachment mark of the magnet. 前記リードスイッチを前記仕切り体に埋設する為の開口部は、貯蔵室外にあることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an opening for embedding the reed switch in the partition is outside the storage chamber.
JP2006283367A 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 Refrigerator Pending JP2008101804A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9523531B2 (en) * 2010-01-28 2016-12-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9523531B2 (en) * 2010-01-28 2016-12-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
US9951988B2 (en) 2010-01-28 2018-04-24 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
US10823486B2 (en) 2010-01-28 2020-11-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
US11920856B2 (en) 2010-01-28 2024-03-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator

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