JP2008010408A - 発光素子及び発光装置 - Google Patents
発光素子及び発光装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008010408A JP2008010408A JP2007140979A JP2007140979A JP2008010408A JP 2008010408 A JP2008010408 A JP 2008010408A JP 2007140979 A JP2007140979 A JP 2007140979A JP 2007140979 A JP2007140979 A JP 2007140979A JP 2008010408 A JP2008010408 A JP 2008010408A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- insulating layer
- light
- electrode layer
- electroluminescent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 537
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 73
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 42
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 30
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003877 atomic layer epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SKJCKYVIQGBWTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-hydroxyphenyl) methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 SKJCKYVIQGBWTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (fluoren-9-ylideneamino) n-naphthalen-1-ylcarbamate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1=NOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium sulfide Chemical compound [Ca]=S JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NKZSPGSOXYXWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)titanium;lead(2+) Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NKZSPGSOXYXWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium titanate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXJGSNRAQWDDJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-acetyl-5-bromo-2h-indol-3-one Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C)CC(=O)C2=C1 KXJGSNRAQWDDJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBXOOYPCIDHXGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butylpentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound CCCCC(C(C)=O)C(C)=O MBXOOYPCIDHXGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFKRHJVUCZRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-3-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCO MFKRHJVUCZRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=NN1 WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001175904 Labeo bata Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100476480 Mus musculus S100a8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxozirconium Chemical compound [Zr]=O GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002808 Si–O–Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002367 SrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMVBXBACMIOFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[Si] Chemical compound [N].[Si] UMVBXBACMIOFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium sulfide Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[S-2].[S-2].[S-2] COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyneindigane Chemical compound [In]#N NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012461 cellulose resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AQKDYYAZGHBAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper;copper(1+);sulfanide Chemical compound [SH-].[Cu].[Cu+] AQKDYYAZGHBAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVSHTEBQPBBCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium(iii) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[S-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] BVSHTEBQPBBCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Hf]=O CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(dioxo)niobium Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FSJWWSXPIWGYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;silver;sulfanide Chemical compound [SH-].[Ag].[Ag+] FSJWWSXPIWGYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005118 spray pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXCMBPUMZXRBTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium sulfide Chemical compound [Sr]=S XXCMBPUMZXRBTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000927 vapour-phase epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】発光素子内に有する絶縁層において、屈折率、内部応力、誘電率を連続的に変化させることを特徴する。この絶縁層は、単層内で膜の性質を連続的に変化させているので、膜内において膜の特性値(屈折率、内部応力、誘電率など)にグラデーションを有し、かつ、積層構造とした場合に生じるような界面のない構造である。
【選択図】図1
Description
本実施の形態における発光素子およびその作製方法を、図1(A)乃至(C)を用いて詳細に説明する。本実施の形態において、絶縁層は発光層を挟持する一対の電極層のうち一方の間にのみ設ける。また、本実施の形態は、薄膜型発光について説明するが、本発明は分散型発光についても同様のことが言える。
本実施の形態における発光素子およびその作製方法を、図2(A)及び図2(B)を用いて詳細に説明する。本実施の形態において、絶縁層は発光層を挟持する一対の電極層のそれぞれに接して設けられている。
本実施の形態では、本発明を用いた分散型発光素子の例を説明する。
本実施の形態では、トランジスタによって発光素子の駆動を制御するアクティブマトリクス型の表示装置について説明する。
図6には本発明を適用して作製したパッシブマトリクス型の表示装置を示す。
本発明の発光装置は、電子機器の表示部として用いることができる。本実施の形態で示す電子機器は、実施の形態1乃至5で示した発光素子、及び発光装置を有する。よって、発光効率及び発光輝度が高く、かつ信頼性の高い電子機器を提供することが可能である。
本発明の発光装置は、照明装置として用いることもできる。本発明を適用した発光素子を照明装置として用いる一態様を、図8を用いて説明する。
102 絶縁層
103 電界発光層
104 電極層
105 絶縁層
Claims (14)
- 第1の電極層上に珪素、酸素及び窒素を有する絶縁層と、
前記絶縁層上に無機化合物を含む電界発光層と、
前記電界発光層上に第2の電極層と、を有し、
前記絶縁層中に含まれる酸素濃度は前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に減少し、かつ前記絶縁層中に含まれる窒素濃度は前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 第1の電極層上に絶縁層と、前記絶縁層上に無機化合物を含む電界発光層と、前記電界発光層上に第2の電極層とを有し、
前記絶縁層の誘電率及び屈折率は、前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 第1の電極層上に絶縁層と、前記絶縁層上に無機化合物を含む電界発光層と、前記電界発光層上に第2の電極層とを有し、
前記絶縁層の内部応力は、前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 第1の電極層上に絶縁層と、前記絶縁層上に無機化合物を含む電界発光層と、前記電界発光層上に第2の電極層とを有し、
前記絶縁層の誘電率、屈折率及び内部応力は、前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 請求項2乃至4のいずれか一項において、
前記絶縁層は酸素及び窒素を含む絶縁層であることを特徴とする発光素子。 - 請求項5において、
前記絶縁層中に含まれる酸素濃度は前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に減少し、かつ前記絶縁層中に含まれる窒素濃度は前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項において、
前記絶縁層は前記第1の電極層と接しており、かつ前記電界発光層とも接していることを特徴とする発光素子。 - 請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項において、
前記絶縁層の膜厚は50nm以上1000nm以下であることを特徴とする発光素子。 - 第1の電極層上に、珪素、酸素及び窒素を有する第1の絶縁層と、
前記第1の絶縁層上に、無機化合物を含む電界発光層と、
前記電界発光層上に、珪素、酸素及び窒素を有する第2の絶縁層と、
前記第2の絶縁層上に第2の電極層と、を有し、
前記第1の絶縁層中に含まれる酸素濃度は、前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に減少し、かつ前記第1の絶縁層中に含まれる窒素濃度は前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加し、
前記第2の絶縁層中に含まれる酸素濃度は前記第2の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に減少し、かつ前記第2の絶縁層中に含まれる窒素濃度は前記第2の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 第1の電極層上に第1の絶縁層と、前記第1の絶縁層上に無機化合物を含む電界発光層と、前記電界発光層上に第2の絶縁層と、前記第2の絶縁層上に第2の電極層とを有し、
前記第1の絶縁層の、誘電率及び屈折率、または内部応力は、前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 第1の電極層上に第1の絶縁層と、前記第1の絶縁層上に無機化合物を含む電界発光層と、前記電界発光層上に第2の絶縁層と、前記第2の絶縁層上に第2の電極層とを有し、
前記第1の絶縁層の誘電率、屈折率及び内部応力は前記第1の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 請求項10または11において、
前記第2の絶縁層の、誘電率及び屈折率、または内部応力は、前記第2の電極層側より前記電界発光層側に向かって単調に増加することを特徴とする発光素子。 - 請求項1乃至12のいずれか一項において、
前記第1の電極層は導電性金属酸化物膜であることを特徴とする発光素子。 - 請求項1乃至13のいずれか一項における発光素子を有することを特徴とする発光装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007140979A JP2008010408A (ja) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-28 | 発光素子及び発光装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006155387 | 2006-06-02 | ||
JP2007140979A JP2008010408A (ja) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-28 | 発光素子及び発光装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008010408A true JP2008010408A (ja) | 2008-01-17 |
JP2008010408A5 JP2008010408A5 (ja) | 2010-05-20 |
Family
ID=39068399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007140979A Withdrawn JP2008010408A (ja) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-28 | 発光素子及び発光装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2008010408A (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103219470A (zh) * | 2008-03-03 | 2013-07-24 | 索尼公司 | 显示装置、制造方法及电子设备 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6358788A (ja) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-14 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | El素子 |
JPH05121170A (ja) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-05-18 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 薄膜elデイスプレイ素子 |
JPH06223974A (ja) * | 1993-01-25 | 1994-08-12 | Komatsu Ltd | 薄膜el素子の誘電体層 |
JP2003017039A (ja) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池用電極の形成装置および形成方法 |
JP2005141825A (ja) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-06-02 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 磁気記録媒体及び磁気記録装置 |
JP2005158551A (ja) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Elファイバー及び光触媒反応容器 |
JP2006089594A (ja) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-04-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 電場発光蛍光体及びその製造方法、並びにエレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
-
2007
- 2007-05-28 JP JP2007140979A patent/JP2008010408A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6358788A (ja) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-14 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | El素子 |
JPH05121170A (ja) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-05-18 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 薄膜elデイスプレイ素子 |
JPH06223974A (ja) * | 1993-01-25 | 1994-08-12 | Komatsu Ltd | 薄膜el素子の誘電体層 |
JP2003017039A (ja) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池用電極の形成装置および形成方法 |
JP2005141825A (ja) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-06-02 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 磁気記録媒体及び磁気記録装置 |
JP2005158551A (ja) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Elファイバー及び光触媒反応容器 |
JP2006089594A (ja) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-04-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 電場発光蛍光体及びその製造方法、並びにエレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103219470A (zh) * | 2008-03-03 | 2013-07-24 | 索尼公司 | 显示装置、制造方法及电子设备 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20230046143A1 (en) | Semiconductor Device And Display Device | |
US7622744B2 (en) | Light emitting material, light emitting element, light emitting device and electronic device | |
US7560749B2 (en) | Light emitting material, light emitting device, and electronic device | |
US7851997B2 (en) | Light emitting element and light emitting device | |
US7629608B2 (en) | Light-emitting element, display device, and electronic appliance | |
US20070221888A1 (en) | Light emitting material, light emitting element, light emitting device and electronic device | |
US20070205417A1 (en) | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, lighting device, and electronic appliance | |
US20070205428A1 (en) | Light-emitting material, light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and manufacturing method of light-emitting material | |
US20070205410A1 (en) | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and electronic device | |
JP2008010402A (ja) | 発光素子及び表示装置 | |
US20070205416A1 (en) | Light emitting element, light emitting device and electronic device | |
JP2007265974A (ja) | 発光素子、発光装置並びに電子機器 | |
JP2009035727A (ja) | 発光材料、発光素子、発光装置及び電子機器、並びに発光材料の作製方法 | |
JP2008010408A (ja) | 発光素子及び発光装置 | |
EP1821578A2 (en) | Light emitting device | |
JP2007262391A (ja) | 発光材料、発光素子、発光装置、電子機器及び発光材料の作製方法 | |
US20070278948A1 (en) | Manufacturing method of light-emitting material, light-emitting element, and light-emitting device and electronic device | |
JP2007224292A (ja) | 発光材料、発光素子、発光装置並びに電子機器 | |
JP2007265986A (ja) | 発光材料、発光素子、発光装置、及び電子機器 | |
JP2008010413A (ja) | 発光装置の作製方法 | |
JP2008010415A (ja) | 発光素子、発光素子の作製方法、発光装置並びに電子機器 | |
JP2007299734A (ja) | 発光素子、表示装置及び電子機器 | |
JP2007265985A (ja) | 発光素子、発光装置並びに電子機器 | |
JP2007265983A (ja) | 発光材料、発光素子、発光装置、及び電子機器 | |
US20070278947A1 (en) | Light-emitting element, manufacturing method thereof, light-emitting device, and electronic device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100406 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20100406 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120321 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120516 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20120626 |
|
A761 | Written withdrawal of application |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761 Effective date: 20120924 |