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JP2008062746A - Washing brush for wheel or like and car washing machine - Google Patents

Washing brush for wheel or like and car washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008062746A
JP2008062746A JP2006241591A JP2006241591A JP2008062746A JP 2008062746 A JP2008062746 A JP 2008062746A JP 2006241591 A JP2006241591 A JP 2006241591A JP 2006241591 A JP2006241591 A JP 2006241591A JP 2008062746 A JP2008062746 A JP 2008062746A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
brush
wheel
cleaning
cleaned
brush piece
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JP2006241591A
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JP2008062746A5 (en
Inventor
Kenji Shirase
健司 白勢
Fujio Mizutani
富士夫 水谷
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Kowa Co Ltd
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Kowa Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006241591A priority Critical patent/JP2008062746A/en
Publication of JP2008062746A publication Critical patent/JP2008062746A/en
Publication of JP2008062746A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008062746A5/ja
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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a washing brush for a wheel or the like showing high washing properties without damaging the wheel or the like of a vehicle body which is a washed surface even if a firm brush is set, and a car washing machine equipped with the washing brush for the wheel or the like. <P>SOLUTION: In the washing brush for the wheel or the like for washing dirt adhering on the washed surface of a tire or a wheel of an automobile, the washing brush for the wheel or the like includes a pedestal and a brush part, the brush part has a plurality of brush pieces planted on an upper part of the pedestal, at least one of the brush pieces is formed out of at least two or more kinds of multiple layer coated wires having longitudinal molecular arrangement with having different firmness, and at least a part of an outer circumference surface of the wire is coated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、主に、自動車あるいは車両の外面、ホイール等の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機に関するものである。   The present invention mainly relates to a car wash machine for cleaning dirt or the like adhering to a surface to be cleaned such as an outer surface of an automobile or a vehicle or a wheel.

従来のホイール等洗浄ブラシ、及びそのホイール等洗浄ブラシは、さまざまな改良がなされ、例えば、自動車用車輪洗浄装置において、前記車輪洗浄ブラシは、前記ブラシ支持軸に支持されたブラシ台と、このブラシ台に取り付けられていて長いブラシ群とそれよりも短いブラシ群とがブラシ台の回転方向に交互に取り付けられたブラシ毛とから構成された車輪洗浄ブラシが、特許第3696585号に開示されてある。   Various improvements have been made to the conventional wheel cleaning brush and the wheel cleaning brush. For example, in an automobile wheel cleaning device, the wheel cleaning brush includes a brush base supported by the brush support shaft and the brush. Japanese Patent No. 3696585 discloses a wheel washing brush composed of brush bristles in which long brush groups and shorter brush groups attached to a base are alternately attached in the direction of rotation of the brush base. .

特許第3696585号公報Japanese Patent No. 3696585

従来のホイ−ル等洗浄ブラシは、例えば、上記の如くの特徴を有する技術が開示されてあるが、特許第3696585号公報に開示されてある技術においては、長いブラシ群と短いブラシ群が回転方向に交互にブラシ台に取り付けられていた為、前記ホイールキャップに長いブラシ群と短いブラシ群が回転方向に交互に接触を繰り返すと、前記ホィールキャップに掛かる付勢が一定ではなくなり、ブラシがノッキングしホイールキャップを躍らせた後に、ホイールからホイールキャップが脱落するという課題を有していた。また、ブラシの製造工程において、ブラシの毛丈を揃える為、ブラシの先端を切り揃える工程を有するが、前記の如く、自動車用車輪洗浄装置において、前記車輪洗浄ブラシは、前記ブラシ支持軸に支持されたブラシ台と、このブラシ台に取り付けられていて長いブラシ群とそれよりも短いブラシ群とがブラシ台の回転方向に交互に取り付けられたブラシ毛とから構成されてある為、同時に前記車輪洗浄ブラシの先端を切り揃える作業が行えず、ブラシ群毎に先端を切り揃える作業が必要となっていた。その為、ブラシが高価になる問題があった。また、前記の如く、長いブラシ群とそれよりも短いブラシ群とがブラシ台の回転方向に交互に取り付けられたブラシ毛とから構成されてある為、相互のブラシ群は段差が形成されてある。その為、洗浄残りが発生する課題を有していた。   For example, a conventional cleaning brush such as a wheel discloses a technique having the above-described characteristics. However, in the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3696585, a long brush group and a short brush group rotate. Because the long brush group and the short brush group contact the wheel cap alternately in the rotation direction, the urging force applied to the wheel cap is not constant and the brush is knocked. However, after making the wheel cap jump, there was a problem that the wheel cap dropped off from the wheel. Further, in the manufacturing process of the brush, there is a step of trimming the tip of the brush in order to align the hair length of the brush. As described above, in the wheel cleaning device for an automobile, the wheel cleaning brush is supported by the brush support shaft. Since the brush base and the bristle attached to the brush base and the long brush group and the shorter brush group are alternately attached in the rotation direction of the brush base, The work of trimming the tip of the cleaning brush could not be performed, and the task of trimming the tip of each brush group was necessary. Therefore, there is a problem that the brush becomes expensive. Further, as described above, since the long brush group and the shorter brush group are composed of the brush hairs alternately attached in the rotation direction of the brush base, the mutual brush groups are formed with steps. . For this reason, there has been a problem that cleaning residue occurs.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決する為になされたもので、ホイ−ル等洗浄ブラシの毛腰を強く設定しても、被洗浄面であるホイール等に傷を付けることが無く、高い洗浄性が発揮されるホィール等洗浄ブラシ及びそのホィール等洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention was made in order to solve the above problems, and even if the hair and waist of a cleaning brush such as a wheel is set strongly, the wheel or the like to be cleaned is not damaged, It is an object of the present invention to provide a wheel cleaning brush that exhibits high cleaning performance and a car wash machine equipped with the wheel cleaning brush.

本発明は、上記目的を達成する為に、第1の課題解決手段は、自動車のホイールあるいはタイヤの被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為のホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記ホイール等洗浄ブラシは、台座及びブラシ部を有し、前記ブラシ部は、複数のブラシ片にて前記台座の上部に植毛されてあり、前記ブラシ片の少なくとも1つは、異なる硬度を有して長手方向に分子配向された少なくとも2種以上の多層被覆線材にて形成されてあると共に、前記線材の外周面の少なくとも一部が被覆されてある構成としたものである。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a first problem-solving means comprising: a wheel cleaning brush for cleaning dirt or the like adhering to a surface to be cleaned of an automobile wheel or tire; Has a pedestal and a brush part, and the brush part is flocked to the upper part of the pedestal with a plurality of brush pieces, and at least one of the brush pieces has a different hardness and has a molecule in the longitudinal direction. It is formed of at least two kinds of oriented multilayer coated wires, and at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the wire is covered.

また、第2の課題解決手段は、第1の課題解決手段のホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、少なくともブラシ部の外周に前記ブラシ片よりも大の機械的強度を有する補強部材が形成されてある構成としたものである。   Further, the second problem solving means has a configuration in which a reinforcing member having a mechanical strength larger than that of the brush piece is formed at least on the outer periphery of the brush portion in the cleaning brush such as a wheel of the first problem solving means. It is a thing.

また、第3の課題解決手段は、第1から第2の課題解決手段のホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記補強部材は、前記ブラシ部の毛丈よりも低く形成されてあると共に、前記ブラシ片よりも毛腰が大である構成としたものである。   Further, according to a third problem solving means, in the cleaning brush such as a wheel of the first to second problem solving means, the reinforcing member is formed lower than the bristle length of the brush portion, and moreover than the brush piece. Also, the hair and waist are large.

また、第4の課題解決手段は、駆動源と、被洗浄面に散布する洗浄剤及び水を噴出させるノズルと、洗浄後の被洗浄面を乾燥させる乾燥手段を備えると共に、第1から第3の課題解決手段に記載のホイール等洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機としたものである。   The fourth problem solving means includes a drive source, a nozzle for spraying a cleaning agent and water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and a drying means for drying the surface to be cleaned after cleaning. This is a car washer equipped with a cleaning brush such as a wheel described in the means for solving problems.

本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシは、台座及びブラシ部を有し、前記ブラシ部は、複数のブラシ片にて前記台座の上部に植毛されてあり、前記ブラシ片の少なくとも1つは、異なる硬度を有して長手方向に分子配向された少なくとも2種以上の多層被覆線材にて形成されてあると共に、前記線材の外周面の少なくとも一部が被覆されてある為、ブラシ片の長手方向の強度と剛性を高くでき毛倒れをし難くできるので、ブラシ用毛材の毛腰を強く設定した場合においても、被洗浄面である車体のホイール等にたいして、強い毛腰にて当接させることができると共に、ホィール等に傷を付着させることが無く、被洗浄面に付着している汚れを除去して高い洗浄性を発揮することができる非常に優れたものである。   The cleaning brush such as a wheel of the present invention has a pedestal and a brush part, and the brush part is planted on the upper part of the pedestal with a plurality of brush pieces, and at least one of the brush pieces has different hardness. It is formed of at least two or more types of multi-layer coated wires having molecular orientation in the longitudinal direction, and at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the wire is coated. Since the rigidity can be increased and it is difficult for the hair to fall down, even when the bristle of the bristle material for the brush is set strongly, it can be brought into contact with the strong bristle on the wheel of the car body that is the surface to be cleaned, etc. It is extremely excellent in that it can remove scratches on the surface to be cleaned and exhibit high detergency without causing scratches on the wheel or the like.

第1の発明は、自動車のホイールあるいはタイヤの被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為のホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記ホイール等洗浄ブラシは、台座及びブラシ部を有し、前記ブラシ部は、複数のブラシ片にて前記台座の上部に植毛されてあり、前記ブラシ片の少なくとも1つは、異なる硬度を有して長手方向に分子配向された少なくとも2種以上の多層被覆線材にて形成されてあると共に、前記線材の外周面の少なくとも一部が被覆されてある為、被洗浄面に当接する外層部を芯部よりも硬度が低く、且つ柔らかい形態を採用した場合には、被洗浄面にたいして柔軟にブラシ片が当接するので、被洗浄面にブラシ痕等の傷が入ることが無い。また、ブラシ片としての毛腰が保持されると共に、被洗浄面にたいして毛腰が強く設定される。その為、ブラシ片の毛腰を強く設定しても、被洗浄面である車体に傷を付けることが無く、外層部よりも硬い芯部によりブラシ片の毛腰が強く設定できるので、ブラシ片は高い洗浄性を発揮することができる。   The first invention is a wheel cleaning brush for cleaning dirt or the like adhering to a surface to be cleaned of an automobile wheel or tire. The wheel cleaning brush has a pedestal and a brush portion, and the brush portion is A plurality of brush pieces are planted on top of the pedestal, and at least one of the brush pieces is formed of at least two or more types of multi-layer coated wires having different hardness and molecular orientation in the longitudinal direction. In addition, since at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the wire is covered, the outer layer portion that comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned has a lower hardness than the core portion and a soft form is adopted. Since the brush piece comes into contact with the surface flexibly, there is no scratch such as a brush mark on the surface to be cleaned. In addition, the hair waist as a brush piece is held, and the hair waist is set strongly against the surface to be cleaned. For this reason, even if the bristle of the brush piece is set strongly, the car body that is the surface to be cleaned is not damaged, and the bristle of the brush piece can be set strongly by the core part harder than the outer layer part. Can exhibit high detergency.

第2の発明は、請求項1記載の構成よりなるホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、少なくともブラシ部の外周に前記ブラシ片よりも大の機械的強度を有する補強部材が形成されてある為、被洗浄面にたいしてブラシ片が当接する際に、ブラシ片の毛倒れあるいは、毛癖の原因となる曲げ応力が常時加わり続けた場合においても、ブラシ部の外周に前記ブラシ片よりも大の機械的強度を有する補強部材が形成されてあるので、ホイール等洗浄ブラシのブラシ片は毛倒れあるいは、毛癖を発生しない。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cleaning brush for wheels and the like having the structure according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing member having a mechanical strength larger than that of the brush piece is formed at least on the outer periphery of the brush portion. On the other hand, when the brush piece comes into contact with the brush piece, even when bending stress that causes the hair fall of the brush piece or the hair follicle is constantly applied, the outer periphery of the brush portion has a mechanical strength larger than that of the brush piece. Since the reinforcing member is formed, the brush piece of the cleaning brush such as a wheel does not fall down or generate fuzz.

第3の発明は、請求項2記載の構成よりなるホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記補強部材は、前記ブラシ部の毛丈よりも低く形成されてあると共に、前記ブラシ片よりも毛腰が大である為、洗浄時には前記ブラシ片よりも毛腰が大の補強部材が毛丈を低く形成されてある為、補強部材が被洗浄面に直接接触する事が無い。その為、被洗浄面にブラシ痕等の傷が入ることが無い。また、被洗浄面にたいしてブラシ片が当接する際に、ブラシ片の毛倒れあるいは、毛癖の原因となる曲げ応力が常時加わり続けた場合においても、前記補強部材の毛腰が大の為、ホイール等洗浄ブラシのブラシ片は毛倒れあるいは、毛癖を発生しない。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the cleaning brush for wheels and the like having the configuration according to claim 2, the reinforcing member is formed lower than the bristle length of the brush part, and has a larger fluff than the brush piece. For this reason, the reinforcing member having a bristle waist larger than that of the brush piece is formed with a lower bristle length at the time of cleaning, so that the reinforcing member does not directly contact the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, scratches such as brush marks do not enter the surface to be cleaned. In addition, when the brush piece comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned, even when bending stress that causes the brush piece to fall down or cause hair flaws is constantly applied, The brush piece of the equal cleaning brush does not fall down or cause fuzz.

第4の発明は、駆動源と、被洗浄面に散布する洗浄剤及び水を噴出させるノズルと、洗浄後の被洗浄面を乾燥させる乾燥手段を備えると共に、第1から3の発明に記載のホイール等洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機である為、被洗浄面にたいして、傷を付着させる事無く、毛腰を強く当接させることができる。その為、洗車機は、ホイール等洗浄ブラシを高速回転に設定すると共に、洗浄時間を短時間に設定した場合においても、被洗浄面に傷が付着する事無く、且つ洗浄残りの無い高い洗浄性が付与される。また、ホイール等洗浄ブラシの回転を、低速回転から高速回転等に急変させた場合においても、前記と同様の作用が洗車機に付与される。その為、被洗浄面である車体に傷を付ける事無く、非常に高い洗浄性が発揮できる洗車機を提供することができる。   A fourth invention includes a drive source, a nozzle for spraying cleaning agent and water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and a drying means for drying the surface to be cleaned after cleaning. Since it is a car wash machine equipped with a cleaning brush such as a wheel, the hair and waist can be brought into strong contact with the surface to be cleaned without causing scratches. For this reason, the car wash machine has a high cleaning performance such that the cleaning brush such as a wheel is set to high-speed rotation, and even if the cleaning time is set to a short time, the surface to be cleaned is not damaged and there is no cleaning residue. Is granted. Further, even when the rotation of the cleaning brush such as a wheel is suddenly changed from a low-speed rotation to a high-speed rotation, the same action as described above is given to the car wash machine. Therefore, it is possible to provide a car wash machine that can exhibit extremely high cleanability without damaging the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態により本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment.

(実施例1)
図1から図5にて実施例1を示す。図1は、本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシのブラシ片を前面側から見た斜視図である。図1において、1はブラシ片、10はホイール等洗浄ブラシ、11はブラシ部、12は台座、13は補強部材である。図2は、図1のブラシ片のA−A断面図である。図2において、1はブラシ片、10はホイール等洗浄ブラシ、11はブラシ部、12は台座、13は補強部材、14は取り付け穴である。図3は、本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシのブラシ片を前面側から見た斜視図である。図3において、1はブラシ片、2は外層部、4は先割れ部、5は湾曲部である。図4は、図3のブラシ片の断面図である。図4において、3は芯部、7は側端部である。図5は、図3のブラシ片の他の実施の形態のブラシ片の正面図である。図5において、6はスリットである。
(Example 1)
Example 1 is shown in FIGS. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a brush piece of a cleaning brush such as a wheel of the present invention as seen from the front side. In FIG. 1, 1 is a brush piece, 10 is a cleaning brush such as a wheel, 11 is a brush portion, 12 is a base, and 13 is a reinforcing member. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the brush piece of FIG. In FIG. 2, 1 is a brush piece, 10 is a cleaning brush such as a wheel, 11 is a brush portion, 12 is a pedestal, 13 is a reinforcing member, and 14 is a mounting hole. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a brush piece of a cleaning brush such as a wheel of the present invention as seen from the front side. In FIG. 3, 1 is a brush piece, 2 is an outer layer part, 4 is a tip crack part, and 5 is a curved part. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the brush piece of FIG. In FIG. 4, 3 is a core part and 7 is a side edge part. FIG. 5 is a front view of a brush piece according to another embodiment of the brush piece of FIG. In FIG. 5, 6 is a slit.

ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10は、図1、及び図2の如く、円盤状の台座12の上面にたいして直交方向にブラシ部11が形成されてある。またブラシ部11は植毛穴にたいしてブラシ片1をナイロン等の引き込み線で押さえ込み、ブラシ片1を二つ折りにして、前記引き込み線を台座12の内周面に這わせて、ブラシ片1を台座12に固定する引き込み植毛してある。また、ブラシ部11の外周部には補強部材13が適宜の間隔で台座12に引き込み植毛してある。補強部材13は、例えば、ブラシ部11のブラシ片1より硬度が大きいナイロン樹脂が、毛丈が低く形成されてある。また、ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10は台座12に形成された取り付け穴14にて図6の駆動軸21に装着されてある。また、ブラシ片1は、図3、及び図4の如く、芯部3が外層部2にて、芯部3の外周面の全周を被覆されてある長尺形状にて形成されてあると共に、断面は概丸形の側端部7、及び湾曲部5を有する波形状にて形成されてある。また、ブラシ片1の材質は、外層部2に発泡エチレン酢酸ビニルを使用させてあり、芯部3には低密度ポリエチレン樹脂が使用されてある。また、長手方向の両端部には、先割れ部4が形成されてある。また、ブラシ片1は、先割れ部4の替わりに、図5の如く、スリット6を形成して使用しても差し支えない。ブラシ片1は、先割れ部4、あるいはスリット6を形成することにより、ホイール等の被洗浄面の細かな凹凸にたいして、先割れ部4、あるいはスリット6が柔軟に当接し、被洗浄面である車体に傷を付ける事無く、被洗浄面に付着している汚れを、先割れ部4、あるいはスリット6により掻き出して除去する事ができる。さらにまた、ブラシ片1は、スリット6を形成すると共に、スリット6の先端部に先割れ部4を形成する形態も採用できる。前記の形態を採用した場合には、ブラシ片1は、先端部に近づく程、毛腰が柔らかくなる為、被洗浄面に傷が付く事を防止、あるいは抑制する事ができる。また、ブラシ片1は、湾曲部5を有する為、洗車時に湾曲部5に水等を一時、溜めることができ、洗車時における保水性を高めることができる。さらに、断面の側端部7は、角部の無い概丸形である為、被洗浄面に対する傷の付着を抑えることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel has a brush portion 11 formed in a direction orthogonal to the upper surface of a disk-shaped base 12. Further, the brush portion 11 presses the brush piece 1 against the flocked hole with a lead-in line of nylon or the like, folds the brush piece 1 and folds the lead-in line over the inner peripheral surface of the base 12, and the brush piece 1 is put on the base 12. Has been pulled in to be fixed. Further, a reinforcing member 13 is drawn into the pedestal 12 at an appropriate interval on the outer peripheral portion of the brush portion 11 and is implanted. The reinforcing member 13 is formed of, for example, a nylon resin having a hardness higher than that of the brush piece 1 of the brush portion 11 and having a low bristle length. Further, the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel is attached to the drive shaft 21 of FIG. 6 through an attachment hole 14 formed in the base 12. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the brush piece 1 is formed in a long shape in which the core portion 3 is covered with the outer layer portion 2 and the entire outer peripheral surface of the core portion 3 is covered. The cross section is formed in a wave shape having a substantially round side end portion 7 and a curved portion 5. The brush piece 1 is made of foamed ethylene vinyl acetate for the outer layer portion 2 and low density polyethylene resin for the core portion 3. Moreover, the front crack part 4 is formed in the both ends of a longitudinal direction. Further, the brush piece 1 may be used by forming a slit 6 as shown in FIG. The brush piece 1 is a surface to be cleaned by forming the tip cracked portion 4 or the slit 6 so that the tip cracked portion 4 or the slit 6 comes into contact with the fine irregularities of the surface to be cleaned such as a wheel. The dirt adhering to the surface to be cleaned can be scraped and removed by the tip crack 4 or the slit 6 without damaging the vehicle body. Furthermore, the brush piece 1 can also employ a form in which the slit 6 is formed and the tip 4 is formed at the tip of the slit 6. When the said form is employ | adopted, the brush piece 1 can prevent or suppress that a to-be-cleaned surface is damaged since the fur waist becomes so soft that it approaches a front-end | tip part. Moreover, since the brush piece 1 has the curved part 5, water etc. can be temporarily stored in the curved part 5 at the time of a car wash, and the water retention at the time of a car wash can be improved. Furthermore, since the side end portion 7 of the cross section has a substantially round shape with no corners, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of scratches to the surface to be cleaned.

本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシ10の動作、作用は下記の通りである。ブラシ部11を形成するブラシ片1は、洗浄時にホイール等の被洗浄面にたいして付勢をかけた状態で当接しながらホイール等洗浄ブラシ10が回転して被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を除去している。このとき、ブラシ片1は横手方向に毛の倒れや毛癖の原因となる曲げ応力を常時受けている。ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10は、ブラシ片1を配している為、被洗浄面に直接、当接しないブラシ片1の芯部3においてブラシ片1の毛腰を強く設定し、芯部3より柔軟な外層部2が被洗浄面に当接する。従って、被洗浄面に傷をつけることが無く、且つ強い毛腰にて高い洗浄性を被洗浄面にたいして付与する事ができる。その為、被洗浄面であるホイール等の被洗浄面にたいする傷付きが無く、且つ高い洗浄性を兼ね備えたホイール等洗浄ブラシ10を提供することができる。   The operation and action of the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel of the present invention are as follows. The brush piece 1 forming the brush portion 11 removes dirt and the like adhering to the surface to be cleaned by rotating the cleaning brush 10 such as the wheel while contacting the surface to be cleaned such as the wheel while being urged. ing. At this time, the brush piece 1 is constantly subjected to bending stress that causes the fall of the hair and the hair fistula in the lateral direction. Since the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel is provided with the brush piece 1, the bristle of the brush piece 1 is strongly set in the core portion 3 of the brush piece 1 that does not directly contact the surface to be cleaned, and is more flexible than the core portion 3. The outer layer portion 2 comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, the surface to be cleaned is not damaged, and high cleanability can be imparted to the surface to be cleaned with strong fur. Therefore, it is possible to provide a cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel that has no scratches on a surface to be cleaned such as a wheel that is a surface to be cleaned and has high cleaning properties.

また、ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10は、補強部材13がブラシ片1の外周部に形成されてある為、ブラシ片1が被洗浄面に付勢をかけられ当接したときに発生する曲げ応力を補強部材13により強く反発する事ができる。例えば、家屋の構造であれば、補強部材13は家屋の構造体の中で柱に相当する。ブラシ片1は、それ自体が大きい機械的強度を有する物であれば、毛癖や毛倒れを防止することが可能であるが、被洗浄面に傷を付ける問題があり、できうる限り柔軟であるものが望ましい。しかしながら、柔軟な部材は機械的強度が低く、毛癖や毛倒れが発生し易い問題がある。そこで、ブラシ片1よりも大の機械的強度補強部材13を柱にして、ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10の機械的強度を向上させると共に、被洗浄面に当接するブラシ片1を、柔軟な部材にする事で、被洗浄面にたいする傷付きを防止すると共に、毛癖や毛倒れが発生しないホイール等洗浄ブラシ10を提供することができる。なお、前記補強部材13は、薄板形状あるいは、単列の植毛ブラシ等の形態を採用できる。前記形態を採用した場合には、スペースを取る事無く前記ブラシ片1を補強できる。   The cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel reinforces the bending stress generated when the brush piece 1 is urged against and contacted with the surface to be cleaned because the reinforcing member 13 is formed on the outer periphery of the brush piece 1. The member 13 can be strongly repelled. For example, in the case of a house structure, the reinforcing member 13 corresponds to a pillar in the house structure. As long as the brush piece 1 itself has a high mechanical strength, it is possible to prevent hair lashes and hair fall, but there is a problem of scratching the surface to be cleaned, and it is as flexible as possible. Some are desirable. However, the flexible member has a low mechanical strength, and there is a problem in that hair folds and hair fall easily occur. Therefore, the mechanical strength reinforcing member 13 larger than the brush piece 1 is used as a column to improve the mechanical strength of the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel, and the brush piece 1 in contact with the surface to be cleaned is made a flexible member. In this way, it is possible to provide a cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel that prevents scratches on the surface to be cleaned and does not cause hair flaws or hair fall. The reinforcing member 13 may be in the form of a thin plate or a single row flocking brush. When the said form is employ | adopted, the said brush piece 1 can be reinforced without taking a space.

また、ブラシ片1の詳細な形状、寸法については、外層部2、及び芯部3の材質の選定、湾曲部5の形状等により、最適な形状、寸法が設定可能である。例えば、芯部3の材質として低密度ポリエチレン樹脂の分子間に共有架橋構造が形成された弾性体、外層部2の材質としてエチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂の分子間に共有架橋構造が形成された弾力性を有する発泡体を採用した場合においては、ブラシ片1の幅方向の長さは0.5mmから30mm、湾曲部5の上部頂点から下部底点までにおける厚みは0.5mmから3mmで、より好適には幅方向の長さは1mmから15mm、湾曲部5の上部頂点から下部底点までにおける厚みは0.7mmから1.5mmが望ましい。幅方向の長さや湾曲部5の上部頂点から下部底点までにおける厚みが0.5mmより小であると、被洗浄面に付着した汚れを除去する為に必要とされるブラシ片1の強度に比べて、強度が小になる場合があると共に、耐久性が劣化する場合がある。また、幅方向の長さが30mmより大であると被洗浄面の細部にまでブラシ片1が当接する事無く、洗い残しが発生して、洗浄性が劣る場合がある。また、湾曲部5の上部から下部底点までにおける厚みが3mmより大であると、被洗浄面に付着した汚れを除去する為に必要とされるブラシ片1の強度に比べて、強度が大になる為、被洗浄面に傷を付ける場合がある。   As for the detailed shape and dimensions of the brush piece 1, the optimum shape and dimensions can be set by selecting the material of the outer layer portion 2 and the core portion 3, the shape of the curved portion 5, and the like. For example, an elastic body in which a covalent cross-linking structure is formed between molecules of a low-density polyethylene resin as a material of the core portion 3, and an elasticity in which a covalent cross-linking structure is formed between molecules of an ethylene vinyl acetate resin as a material of the outer layer portion 2. In the case of using the foam having, the length in the width direction of the brush piece 1 is 0.5 mm to 30 mm, and the thickness from the upper vertex of the curved portion 5 to the lower bottom point is 0.5 mm to 3 mm, more preferably The length in the width direction is preferably 1 mm to 15 mm, and the thickness from the upper vertex to the lower bottom point of the curved portion 5 is preferably 0.7 mm to 1.5 mm. If the length in the width direction or the thickness from the top vertex to the bottom bottom point of the curved portion 5 is less than 0.5 mm, the strength of the brush piece 1 required for removing dirt adhering to the surface to be cleaned can be obtained. In comparison, the strength may be reduced and the durability may be deteriorated. Further, if the length in the width direction is larger than 30 mm, the brush piece 1 does not come into contact with the details of the surface to be cleaned, and unwashed parts may be generated, resulting in poor cleaning performance. Further, if the thickness from the upper part of the curved portion 5 to the bottom bottom point is larger than 3 mm, the strength is higher than the strength of the brush piece 1 required for removing the dirt adhering to the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, the surface to be cleaned may be scratched.

外層部2は、エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂を発泡化すると共に、発泡の際に、発泡剤に架橋剤を添加して、エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂の分子間に共有架橋構造が形成された弾力性を有する発泡体にて構成されてある。前記の如く、エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂等の樹脂の分子間に共有架橋構造が形成された弾力性を有する発泡体は、一般的には架橋発泡体と呼ばれている。外層部2の発泡倍率は、被洗浄面に傷を付けないという目的から2倍から15倍が好ましく、2.5倍から12倍にて調整されるのがより好ましい。発泡倍率が2倍未満の場合には、硬すぎて被洗浄面に傷を付けることになり、15倍より大の場合には、摩擦抵抗が大きくなり、洗浄時の洗浄音が大きくなると共に、被洗浄面にたいして傷を付けやすくなる。なお、外層部2に用いられる材質としては、前記エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂の他、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、エチレンメチルアクリレート樹脂、エチレンエチルアクリレート樹脂、エチレンブチルアクリレート樹脂等のポリオレフィン系樹脂を使用することもでき、前記の如くの材質は、単独で用いられても併用されても良い。   The outer layer part 2 foams the ethylene vinyl acetate resin, and at the time of foaming, a cross-linking agent is added to the foaming agent, and the foaming has elasticity in which a covalent cross-linking structure is formed between the molecules of the ethylene vinyl acetate resin. It is composed of bodies. As described above, an elastic foam having a covalently crosslinked structure formed between molecules of a resin such as ethylene vinyl acetate resin is generally called a crosslinked foam. The expansion ratio of the outer layer portion 2 is preferably 2 to 15 times and more preferably adjusted to 2.5 to 12 times for the purpose of not scratching the surface to be cleaned. If the expansion ratio is less than 2 times, it will be too hard and scratch the surface to be cleaned. If it is greater than 15 times, the frictional resistance will increase and the cleaning noise during cleaning will increase. The surface to be cleaned is easily damaged. In addition, as a material used for the outer layer part 2, in addition to the ethylene vinyl acetate resin, a polyolefin resin such as polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, ethylene methyl acrylate resin, ethylene ethyl acrylate resin, ethylene butyl acrylate resin may be used. The materials as described above may be used alone or in combination.

また、前記発泡剤としては、従来から発泡体の製造に用いられているものであれば、特に限定されず、例えば、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸アンモニウム、アゾジカルボンアミド、ベンゼンスルホニルヒドラジド、ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン、トルエンスルホニヒドラジド、4,4−オキシビスベンゼンスルホニルヒドラジド等の熱分解型発泡剤が好適に用いられ、前記材質は単独で用いられても併用されても構わない。   The foaming agent is not particularly limited as long as it has been conventionally used in the production of foams. For example, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, azodicarbonamide, benzenesulfonyl hydrazide, dinitrosopenta Pyrolytic foaming agents such as methylenetetramine, toluenesulfonhydrazide, 4,4-oxybisbenzenesulfonylhydrazide are preferably used, and the above materials may be used alone or in combination.

また、前記架橋剤としては、従来から発泡体に弾力性を付与する目的で製造に用いられてあるものであれば、特に限定されず、例えば、ジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ビス−ターシャリーブチルパーオキシヘキセン、1,3−ビス−ターシャリーパーオキシイソプロピルベンゼン等の有機過酸化物が好適に用いられ、前記材質は単独で用いられても併用されても構わない。   The cross-linking agent is not particularly limited as long as it has been used in the production for the purpose of imparting elasticity to the foam. For example, dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2 Organic peroxides such as 1,5-bis-tertiarybutyl peroxyhexene and 1,3-bis-tertiary peroxyisopropylbenzene are preferably used, and the materials may be used alone or in combination. .

ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂、エチレンメチルアクリレート樹脂、エチレンエチルアクリレート樹脂、エチレンブチルアクリレート樹脂等の樹脂にたいして弾力性を付与する方法は、上記の如くの共有架橋構造を形成する方法以外にも、エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体エラストマー、エチレン−αオレフィン架橋共重合体エラストマー、スチレン−エチレン−ブロック共重合体エラストマー等の熱可塑性エラストマーを配合する一般的に、ポリマーアロイと呼ばれている方法を用いる事もできる。また、ポリエチレンアイオノマー樹脂等のイオン架橋構造を有する樹脂を用いることにより、弾力性を付与する事もできる。   The method of imparting elasticity to resins such as polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, ethylene vinyl acetate resin, ethylene methyl acrylate resin, ethylene ethyl acrylate resin, ethylene butyl acrylate resin, etc. is not limited to the above-described method of forming a covalently crosslinked structure. Is a method generally called a polymer alloy in which a thermoplastic elastomer such as an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer elastomer, an ethylene-α-olefin cross-linked copolymer elastomer, and a styrene-ethylene-block copolymer elastomer is blended. Can also be used. Further, by using a resin having an ionic crosslinking structure such as a polyethylene ionomer resin, elasticity can be imparted.

芯部3は、低密度ポリエチレン樹脂の分子間に共有架橋構造が形成された弾性体にて構成されてある。芯部3の材質としては、前記低密度ポリエチレンの他、超低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン等のポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリブチレンナフタレート樹脂、ポリシクロへキサンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリエチレンナフタレート樹脂等のポリエステル系樹脂、ナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン610、ナイロン612、ナイロン11、ナイロン12、ナイロン46等のポリアミド系樹脂を単独、あるいは併用して形成することもできる。また、共有架橋構造を形成する架橋剤には、前記の如くのジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5−ジメチルー2,5−ビス−ターシャリーブチルパーオキシヘキセン、1,3−ビス−ターチャリーパーオキシイソプロピルベンゼン等の有機過酸化物を用いることができる。   The core 3 is made of an elastic body in which a covalent cross-linking structure is formed between molecules of the low density polyethylene resin. As the material of the core 3, in addition to the low density polyethylene, polyethylene resin such as ultra low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, polypropylene resin, ethylene vinyl acetate resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin Polytrimethylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene naphthalate resin, polycyclohexane terephthalate resin, polyester resin such as polyethylene naphthalate resin, nylon 6, nylon 66, nylon 610, nylon 612, nylon 11, nylon 12, polyamide resins such as nylon 46 can be used alone or in combination. Examples of the crosslinking agent that forms a covalently crosslinked structure include dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis-tertiary butyl peroxyhexene, 1,3-bis-tertiary peroxy as described above. An organic peroxide such as isopropylbenzene can be used.

次に、ブラシ片1の製造方法に付いて説明する。ブラシ片1は、外層部2を形成するエチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂に、あらかじめ発泡剤、及び架橋剤を混入しておき、一方、芯部3を形成する低密度ポリエチレン樹脂に架橋剤を配合しておき、押出し機(図示せず)の先端に取り付けられた口金を通して外層部2、及び芯部3を同時に押し出す。押出し後、加熱しながら延伸機にて長手方向に延伸をかけ、延伸後、アニーリングと呼ばれる工程にて冷却固化させることにより形成される。ところで、一般的には、樹脂の成形技術には、溶融成形、固層成形、注型成形、射出成形、真空成形、圧空成形、プレス成形等があるが、前記の如くの製造方法は、溶融成形の一種の押出し成形と呼ばれている。   Next, a method for manufacturing the brush piece 1 will be described. In the brush piece 1, a foaming agent and a crosslinking agent are mixed in advance in the ethylene vinyl acetate resin that forms the outer layer portion 2, while a crosslinking agent is blended in the low-density polyethylene resin that forms the core portion 3. The outer layer portion 2 and the core portion 3 are simultaneously extruded through a die attached to the tip of an extruder (not shown). After extrusion, the film is formed by stretching in the longitudinal direction with a stretching machine while being heated, and after cooling and solidifying by cooling in a process called annealing. By the way, in general, resin molding techniques include melt molding, solid layer molding, cast molding, injection molding, vacuum molding, pressure forming, press molding, and the like. This is called extrusion molding.

また、長手方向に延伸させる上記の如くの方法は、一軸延伸と呼ばれている。一軸延伸とは、一方向にのみ延伸応力をかける加工方法であり、延伸方向にたいして平行の方向は、分子配向が起こるので、引張り強さが著しく向上するが、延伸方向にたいして直角の方向は、引っ張り強さが向上しない為、延伸方向にたいして平行の方向に、裂け易くなるという性質を有している。その為、ブラシ片1は、先割れ部4を形成することが可能となる。なお、分子配向とは、線状分子が溶融または、固体状態において、外力の作用により、一定方向に配列する事である。また、先割れ部4の形成方法は、ブラシ片1の両端部の所定長さを、所定回転速度の分割刃やカッターを有する細分割加工機にて細分割加工することにより形成される。   The above-described method of stretching in the longitudinal direction is called uniaxial stretching. Uniaxial stretching is a processing method in which stretching stress is applied only in one direction. In the direction parallel to the stretching direction, molecular orientation occurs, so that the tensile strength is remarkably improved, but the direction perpendicular to the stretching direction is tensile. Since the strength is not improved, it has the property of being easily torn in a direction parallel to the stretching direction. Therefore, the brush piece 1 can form the tip crack part 4. The molecular orientation means that the linear molecules are arranged in a certain direction by the action of external force in a molten or solid state. Moreover, the formation method of the front crack part 4 is formed by subdividing the predetermined length of the both ends of the brush piece 1 with the subdivision machine which has the division | segmentation blade and cutter of predetermined rotation speed.

また、ブラシ片1に、上記の如くの延伸をかけない場合においては、分子配向が起こらないので、ブラシ片1に先割れ部4を形成しにくいが、カッター等を用いてスリット6を形成することができる。   When the brush piece 1 is not stretched as described above, molecular orientation does not occur, so it is difficult to form the pre-cracked portion 4 on the brush piece 1, but the slit 6 is formed using a cutter or the like. be able to.

本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシを構成するブラシ片1の動作、作用は、下記の通りである。   The operation | movement and effect | action of the brush piece 1 which comprises cleaning brushes, such as a wheel of this invention, are as follows.

ブラシ片1を構成する外層部2は発泡体にて形成されてあると共に、前記外層部2の材質としてエチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂が使用されてある為、被洗浄面に接触する外層部2は発泡化されてある。その為、ブラシ片1は、被洗浄面からの衝撃力等の反力を吸収、分散でき、被洗浄面にたいして、より柔軟に当接すると共に、ブラシ片1は軽量化を図る事ができる。その為、ブラシ片1を被洗浄面にたいして深く押し込んで当接させても、被洗浄面である車体に傷が入ることが無い。さらに、発泡体に形成されている外層部2が被洗浄面からの衝撃力等の反力を吸収、分散することから、ブラシ片1が座屈等により破断することが無く、ブラシ片1は高い耐久性を有することができる。また、エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂は吸水率が0%なので、ブラシ片1の洗車時における含水が抑えられる。その為、冬場にブラシ片1が凍結することが無く、凍結して硬くなったブラシ片1が車体に当接することが無いので、車体の傷付きによる損傷を防ぐことができ、傷付き防止効果が一段と向上する。   The outer layer 2 constituting the brush piece 1 is formed of a foam, and since the ethylene vinyl acetate resin is used as the material of the outer layer 2, the outer layer 2 in contact with the surface to be cleaned is foamed. It has been done. Therefore, the brush piece 1 can absorb and disperse a reaction force such as an impact force from the surface to be cleaned, and can come into contact with the surface to be cleaned more flexibly, and the brush piece 1 can be reduced in weight. For this reason, even if the brush piece 1 is pressed deeply into contact with the surface to be cleaned, the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned is not damaged. Further, since the outer layer portion 2 formed in the foam absorbs and disperses reaction force such as impact force from the surface to be cleaned, the brush piece 1 is not broken due to buckling or the like. It can have high durability. Further, since the ethylene vinyl acetate resin has a water absorption rate of 0%, water content during the washing of the brush piece 1 can be suppressed. Therefore, since the brush piece 1 does not freeze in winter and the brush piece 1 that has been hardened by freezing does not come into contact with the vehicle body, the vehicle body can be prevented from being damaged due to scratches, and the damage prevention effect Will further improve.

また、ブラシ片1を構成する芯部3の材質として、外層部2よりも硬度が大の低密度ポリエチレン樹脂が使用されてある為、ブラシ片1は、前記材質の有する毛腰が保持されると共に、被洗浄面にたいして、芯部3の有する毛腰を付与できる。また、芯部3には、低密度ポリエチレン樹脂が使用されてある為、吸水率が0%、価格の低さ等の特性をブラシ片1は有する。   Moreover, since the low density polyethylene resin whose hardness is larger than the outer-layer part 2 is used as a material of the core part 3 which comprises the brush piece 1, the brush piece 1 hold | maintains the hair and waist which the said material has. At the same time, the fluff of the core 3 can be imparted to the surface to be cleaned. Moreover, since the low density polyethylene resin is used for the core part 3, the brush piece 1 has characteristics, such as a water absorption rate of 0% and a low price.

また、前記外層部2と前記芯部3は形状復元力を有する弾性体にて形成されてある為、ブラシ片1に弾力性が付与される。すなわち、ブラシ片1は被洗浄面に当接する際、屈曲変形して当接した後、被洗浄面から離れると、屈曲変形した状態から屈曲していない元の状態に復元する。従って、ブラシ片1は、屈曲変形したままの状態で被洗浄面に当接を続けることが無いので、屈曲変形した部分において、ブラシ片1が疲労屈折して毛折れ、毛切れして破断することが無い。その為、ブラシ片1の耐久性が飛躍的に向上する。   Further, since the outer layer part 2 and the core part 3 are formed of an elastic body having a shape restoring force, elasticity is imparted to the brush piece 1. That is, when the brush piece 1 is brought into contact with the surface to be cleaned, after being bent and deformed, and separated from the surface to be cleaned, the brush piece 1 is restored from the bent state to the original state without being bent. Therefore, since the brush piece 1 does not continue to contact the surface to be cleaned in a state of being bent and deformed, the brush piece 1 breaks, breaks, breaks and breaks at the bent and deformed portion. There is nothing. Therefore, the durability of the brush piece 1 is greatly improved.

また、前記ブラシ片1の断面の側端部7は、概丸形にて形成されてある為、側端部7は角部が無いことから、被洗浄面にたいする傷の付着を抑えることができる。   Further, since the side end portion 7 of the cross section of the brush piece 1 is formed in a substantially round shape, the side end portion 7 does not have a corner portion, so that it is possible to suppress the adhesion of scratches to the surface to be cleaned. .

また、前記ブラシ片1の断面は波形状にて形成されてある為、波形状断面には湾曲部5が形成される。その為、ブラシ片1の波形状の湾曲部5には洗浄水の水滴等を一時、溜められる。また、波形状断面は、湾曲部5が被洗浄面に当接するので、当接した湾曲部5は、被洗浄面の汚れ等を的確に除去し、剥離する。その為、洗浄性を大幅に向上させることが可能となる。   Further, since the cross section of the brush piece 1 is formed in a wave shape, a curved portion 5 is formed in the wave shape cross section. Therefore, water droplets or the like of cleaning water can be temporarily stored in the wave-shaped curved portion 5 of the brush piece 1. In addition, since the curved portion 5 contacts the surface to be cleaned in the wave-shaped cross section, the curved portion 5 that has contacted accurately removes and removes dirt and the like on the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, it is possible to greatly improve the cleaning performance.

また、前記ブラシ片1は、長手方向の両端部に先割れ部4あるいはスリット6を有する為、ブラシ片1の先割れ部4、あるいはスリット6が被洗浄面にたいして、先割れ部4、あるいはスリット6が形成されていない場合に比べて、ブラシ片1は、より柔軟に当接すると共に、被洗浄面の細かな凹凸部分にも当接する。その為、被洗浄面である車体に傷を付けること無く、飛躍的に洗浄性を向上させることができる。   Further, since the brush piece 1 has the front cracked portion 4 or the slit 6 at both ends in the longitudinal direction, the front cracked portion 4 or the slit 6 of the brush piece 1 has a front cracked portion 4 or a slit against the surface to be cleaned. Compared with the case where 6 is not formed, the brush piece 1 comes into contact more flexibly and also comes into contact with fine uneven portions of the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, it is possible to dramatically improve the cleaning performance without damaging the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned.

なお、ブラシ片1の形状は、上記の如くの断面を有する長尺形状に限らず、断面形状が概丸形、三角形、四角形、六角形等の多角形状、あるいはM形、H形、ノコギリ形、十字形、三日月形等でも構わない。   The shape of the brush piece 1 is not limited to the long shape having the cross section as described above, but the cross-sectional shape is a polygonal shape such as a substantially round shape, a triangle shape, a quadrangular shape, a hexagonal shape, or an M shape, an H shape, and a saw shape. It may be a cross, crescent, etc.

また、ブラシ片1を台座12に装着する構造に関しては、特に限定されるものではなく、上記の如くの構造以外にも、使用目的に応じて、適時、設定することができる。例えば、台座12の表面に、ブラシ片1を植え付ける植毛穴を設け、植毛穴にたいしてブラシ片1をステープルで挟み付け、ブラシ片1を二つ折りにして、植毛穴の底面にたいして打ち込み、ブラシ片1を台座12に固定する丸線型ブラシ、あるいは植毛穴にたいしてブラシ片1を薄い平板で押さえ込み、ブラシ片1を二つ折りにして、植毛穴の内周面に嵌合するように植毛穴の底面にたいして前記平板を打ち込み、ブラシ片1を台座12に固定する平線型ブラシ、あるいは上記の如く、植毛穴にたいしてブラシ片1をナイロン等の引き込み線で押さえ込み、ブラシ片1を二つ折りにして、前記引き込み線を台座12の内周面に這わせて、ブラシ片1を台座12に固定する引き込み型ブラシ等も採用できる。なお、前記の如くの植毛穴は、台座12の外周面に等分間隔で設けても良いし、千鳥状に設けても良い。植毛穴の穴径は、ブラシ片1の植毛量に応じて、適時、設定される。さらにまた、ブラシ片1の長手方向の中央部を折り込むと共に、リベット等にて台座12に固定する形態、あるいは台座12の表面に溝部を形成後、溝部に止め金具にてブラシ片1を固定する形態、あるいは溝部にブラシ片1を折り込んだチャンネルブラシを挿入して固定する形態も採用できる。   Further, the structure for mounting the brush piece 1 to the base 12 is not particularly limited, and other than the structure as described above, it can be set as appropriate according to the purpose of use. For example, a flocking hole for planting the brush piece 1 is provided on the surface of the pedestal 12, the brush piece 1 is sandwiched between the flocking hole with staples, the brush piece 1 is folded in half, and driven into the bottom surface of the flocking hole. A round wire brush fixed to the base 12 or a brush piece 1 is pressed against a flocked hole with a thin flat plate, the brush piece 1 is folded in half, and the flat plate is attached to the bottom surface of the flocked hole so as to fit the inner peripheral surface of the flocked hole. The brush piece 1 is fixed to the pedestal 12 and the brush piece 1 is pressed against the flocking hole with a pulling line such as nylon as described above, the brush piece 1 is folded in half, and the pulling line is placed on the pedestal. A retractable brush or the like for fixing the brush piece 1 to the pedestal 12 along the inner peripheral surface of the twelve can also be adopted. The flocking holes as described above may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal 12 at equal intervals or in a staggered manner. The diameter of the flocked hole is set in a timely manner according to the flocked amount of the brush piece 1. Furthermore, the central portion of the brush piece 1 in the longitudinal direction is folded and fixed to the pedestal 12 with a rivet or the like, or the groove portion is formed on the surface of the pedestal 12, and then the brush piece 1 is fixed to the groove portion with a stopper. A form or a form in which a channel brush in which the brush piece 1 is folded into the groove is inserted and fixed can also be adopted.

(実施例2)
図6にて実施例2を示す。図6は、本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシを配した洗車機の正面図である。図6において、10はホイール等洗浄ブラシ、21は駆動軸、22、102は駆動源、100は洗車機、103はノズル、104は乾燥機、105は洗浄ブラシである。
(Example 2)
Example 2 is shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a front view of a car wash machine provided with a cleaning brush such as a wheel of the present invention. In FIG. 6, 10 is a cleaning brush for wheels, 21 is a driving shaft, 22 and 102 are driving sources, 100 is a car wash machine, 103 is a nozzle, 104 is a dryer, and 105 is a cleaning brush.

洗車機100は、図6の如く、本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシ10が搭載されてあり、ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10は、駆動源22により駆動軸21を介して回転される。また、洗浄ブラシ105は、駆動源102により回転される。ノズル103からは、被洗浄面にたいして、洗浄剤、及び水が散布され、車体の上面及び側面は、洗浄ブラシ105により、洗浄されると共に、ホイールは、ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10にて洗浄される。洗浄後は洗車機100の乾燥手段である乾燥機104により被洗浄面が乾燥される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the car wash machine 100 is equipped with a cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel of the present invention, and the wheel cleaning brush 10 is rotated by a drive source 22 via a drive shaft 21. The cleaning brush 105 is rotated by the drive source 102. A cleaning agent and water are sprayed from the nozzle 103 to the surface to be cleaned, and the upper surface and side surfaces of the vehicle body are cleaned by the cleaning brush 105 and the wheel is cleaned by the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel. After cleaning, the surface to be cleaned is dried by a dryer 104 which is a drying means of the car wash machine 100.

本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシ10を配した洗車機100の動作、作用は下記の通りである。   The operation and action of the car wash machine 100 provided with the washing brush 10 such as a wheel of the present invention are as follows.

洗車機100は、被洗浄面に傷を付けること無く、高い洗浄性を有するホイール等洗浄ブラシ10が搭載されてあるので、被洗浄面にたいして、傷を付着させること無く、毛腰を強く当接させることができる。その為、洗車機100は、ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10を高速回転に設定すると共に、洗浄時間を短時間に設定した場合においても、被洗浄面に傷が付着すること無く、且つ洗浄残りの無い高い洗浄性が付与される。また、ホイール等洗浄ブラシ10の回転を、低速回転から高速回転等に急変させた場合においても、前記と同様の作用が洗車機100に付与される。その為、被洗浄面である車体に傷を付けること無く、非常に高い洗浄性が発揮できる洗車機100を提供することができる。また、洗車機100に搭載されるホイール等洗浄ブラシ10は、ブラシ片よりも硬度が大きい補強部材がブラシ部の外周部に形成されてある為、前記補強部材が柱の役目を果たし、ブラシ片にかかる常時曲げ応力を低減でき、毛の倒れや毛癖の発生しない洗車機を実現する。   Since the car wash machine 100 is equipped with a cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel having high cleaning performance without damaging the surface to be cleaned, it strongly abuts against the surface to be cleaned without causing scratches. Can be made. For this reason, the car wash machine 100 sets the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel to high speed rotation, and even when the cleaning time is set to a short time, the surface to be cleaned is not attached to the surface to be cleaned, and there is no cleaning residue. Detergency is added. Further, even when the rotation of the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel is suddenly changed from a low-speed rotation to a high-speed rotation or the like, the same action as described above is given to the car wash machine 100. Therefore, it is possible to provide the car wash machine 100 that can exhibit very high cleanability without damaging the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned. Further, the cleaning brush 10 such as a wheel mounted on the car wash machine 100 has a reinforcing member having a hardness higher than that of the brush piece formed on the outer peripheral portion of the brush portion. Therefore, the reinforcing member serves as a pillar, and the brush piece The car wash machine that can reduce the bending stress applied to the body and prevent the hair from falling or wrinkling is realized.

本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシ10及び洗車機は、主に、自動車あるいは車両の外面、ホイール等の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機として使用する。   The wheel cleaning brush 10 and the car wash machine according to the present invention are mainly used as a car wash machine for cleaning dirt or the like adhering to an outer surface of an automobile or a vehicle or a surface to be cleaned such as a wheel.

本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシを前面側から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at cleaning brushes, such as a wheel of the present invention, from the front side 図1のホイール等洗浄ブラシの断面図Cross-sectional view of the wheel cleaning brush of FIG. 図1のブラシ片を前面側から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the brush piece of FIG. 1 from the front side 図3のブラシ片の断面図Cross section of the brush piece of FIG. 図3のブラシ片の他の実施の形態のブラシ片を前面側から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the brush piece of other embodiment of the brush piece of FIG. 3 from the front side 本発明のホイール等洗浄ブラシを配した洗車機の正面図Front view of a car wash machine provided with a cleaning brush such as a wheel of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ブラシ片
2 外層部
3 芯部
4 先割れ部
5 湾曲部
6 スリット
7 側端部
10 ホイール等洗浄ブラシ
11 ブラシ部
12 台座
13 補強部材
14 取り付け穴
21 駆動軸
22、102 駆動源
100 洗車機
103 ノズル
104 乾燥機
105 洗浄ブラシ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Brush piece 2 Outer layer part 3 Core part 4 Tip part 5 Curved part 6 Slit 7 Side edge part 10 Washing brushes, such as a wheel 11 Brush part 12 Base 13 Reinforcement member 14 Mounting hole 21 Drive shaft 22, 102 Drive source 100 Car wash machine 103 Nozzle 104 Dryer 105 Cleaning brush

Claims (4)

自動車のホイールあるいはタイヤの被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為のホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記ホイール等洗浄ブラシは、台座及びブラシ部を有し、前記ブラシ部は、複数のブラシ片にて前記台座の上部に植毛されてあり、前記ブラシ片の少なくとも1つは、異なる硬度を有して長手方向に分子配向された少なくとも2種以上の多層被覆線材にて形成されてあると共に、前記線材の外周面の少なくとも一部が被覆されてあることを特徴とするホイール等洗浄ブラシ。   In a cleaning brush for a wheel for cleaning dirt or the like adhering to a surface to be cleaned of an automobile wheel or a tire, the cleaning brush for the wheel has a pedestal and a brush part, and the brush part has a plurality of brush pieces. And at least one of the brush pieces is formed of at least two or more types of multi-layer coated wires having different hardness and molecular orientation in the longitudinal direction, and A cleaning brush for wheels, etc., wherein at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the wire is coated. 請求項1記載の構成よりなるホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、少なくともブラシ部の外周に前記ブラシ片よりも大の機械的強度を有する補強部材が形成されてあることを特徴とするホイール等洗浄ブラシ。   2. A cleaning brush for wheels and the like having the configuration according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing member having a mechanical strength greater than that of the brush piece is formed at least on the outer periphery of the brush portion. 請求項2記載の構成よりなるホイール等洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記補強部材は、前記ブラシ部の毛丈よりも低く形成されてあると共に、前記ブラシ片よりも毛腰が大であることを特徴とするホイール等洗浄ブラシ。   The cleaning brush for wheels and the like having the configuration according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing member is formed lower than the bristle length of the brush part and has a larger waist than the brush piece. Cleaning brush for wheels, etc. 駆動源と、被洗浄面に散布する洗浄剤及び水を噴出させるノズルと、洗浄後の被洗浄面を乾燥させる乾燥手段を備えると共に、請求項1から3記載のホイール等洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機。
A car wash equipped with a driving source, a nozzle for spraying cleaning agent and water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and a drying means for drying the surface to be cleaned after cleaning, and equipped with a cleaning brush such as a wheel according to claim 1. Machine.
JP2006241591A 2006-09-06 2006-09-06 Washing brush for wheel or like and car washing machine Pending JP2008062746A (en)

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JP2008062746A5 JP2008062746A5 (en) 2009-10-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015147566A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-08-20 株式会社ダイフク Car washing machine
US9698473B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2017-07-04 Harada Industry Co., Ltd. Vehicle-mounted antenna device
WO2024181624A1 (en) * 2023-02-28 2024-09-06 주식회사 엠씨알 Vehicle wheel cleaner with flexible head and method for manufacturing same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60148507A (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-08-05 株式会社東京タツノ Brush of gate-shaped car washing apparatus
JPH04349054A (en) * 1991-05-27 1992-12-03 Daifuku Co Ltd Rocker brush device of car washing machine
JP2004154519A (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-03 Kowa Co Ltd Washing brush

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60148507A (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-08-05 株式会社東京タツノ Brush of gate-shaped car washing apparatus
JPH04349054A (en) * 1991-05-27 1992-12-03 Daifuku Co Ltd Rocker brush device of car washing machine
JP2004154519A (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-03 Kowa Co Ltd Washing brush

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9698473B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2017-07-04 Harada Industry Co., Ltd. Vehicle-mounted antenna device
JP2015147566A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-08-20 株式会社ダイフク Car washing machine
WO2024181624A1 (en) * 2023-02-28 2024-09-06 주식회사 엠씨알 Vehicle wheel cleaner with flexible head and method for manufacturing same

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