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JP2007306694A5
JP2007306694A5 JP2006131587A JP2006131587A JP2007306694A5 JP 2007306694 A5 JP2007306694 A5 JP 2007306694A5 JP 2006131587 A JP2006131587 A JP 2006131587A JP 2006131587 A JP2006131587 A JP 2006131587A JP 2007306694 A5 JP2007306694 A5 JP 2007306694A5
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induction motor
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誘導電動機に三相電圧指令を出力する電圧形インバータと、前記電圧形インバータ出力電流を検出する電流検出器と、前記出力電流を固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iα、Iβと回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Id、Iqに変換する第1の座標変換部と、前記回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Id方向の電流を制御して電圧指令Vd*を演算する励磁電流制御部(ACRd)と、前記回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Iq方向の電流を制御して電圧指令Vq*を演算するトルク電流制御部(ACRq)と、前記電圧指令Vd*、Vq*を固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*、Vβ*及び前記三相電圧指令に変換する第2の座標変換部を備えた誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置であって、
弦波成分を含む励磁電流指令Id*を出力する正弦波指令発生部と、
前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαを用いて前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*をVα*’に補正する電圧誤差補正部と、
前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαと前記Vα*’を用いて前記誘導電動機の電気定数測定するモータ定数測定部とを備えることを特徴とする誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。
A voltage source inverter which outputs three-phase voltage command to the induction motor, a current detector for detecting an output current of the voltage source inverter, biaxial component current Iα on fixed coordinate system the output current, I beta and rotating coordinate system A first coordinate conversion unit that converts the biaxial component currents Id and Iq above, and an excitation current control unit that calculates a voltage command Vd * by controlling the current in the biaxial component current Id direction on the rotating coordinate system ( ACRd), a torque current control unit (ACRq) for controlling the current in the biaxial component current Iq direction on the rotating coordinate system to calculate the voltage command Vq *, and the voltage commands Vd * and Vq * are fixed coordinates system An inverter control device for an induction motor comprising a second coordinate conversion unit that converts the above two-axis component voltage commands Vα *, Vβ * and the three-phase voltage command ,
A sine wave command generator for outputting the excitation current command Id including sinusoidal component *,
A voltage error correction unit that corrects the biaxial component voltage command Vα * on the fixed coordinate system to Vα * ′ using the biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system;
Inverter control device of an induction motor, characterized in that it comprises a motor constant measuring section for measuring electrical constants of the induction motor using the V.alpha * 'and biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system.
誘導電動機に三相電圧指令を出力する電圧形インバータと、前記電圧形インバータの出力電流を検出する電流検出器と、前記出力電流を固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iα、Iβと回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Id、Iqに変換する第1の座標変換部と、前記回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Id方向の電流を制御して電圧指令Vd*を演算する励磁電流制御部(ACRd)と、前記回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Iq方向の電流を制御して電圧指令Vq*を演算するトルク電流制御部(ACRq)と、前記電圧指令Vd*、Vq*を固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*、Vβ*及び前記三相電圧指令に変換する第2の座標変換部を備えた誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置であって、A voltage source inverter that outputs a three-phase voltage command to the induction motor, a current detector that detects an output current of the voltage source inverter, the biaxial component currents Iα and Iβ on a fixed coordinate system, and a rotating coordinate system A first coordinate converter that converts the biaxial component currents Id and Iq above, and an excitation current controller that calculates the voltage command Vd * by controlling the current in the direction of the biaxial component current Id on the rotating coordinate system ( ACRd), a torque current control unit (ACRq) for controlling the current in the biaxial component current Iq direction on the rotating coordinate system to calculate the voltage command Vq *, and the voltage commands Vd * and Vq * to the fixed coordinate system An inverter control device for an induction motor comprising a second coordinate conversion unit that converts the above two-axis component voltage commands Vα *, Vβ * and the three-phase voltage command,
正弦波成分を含む励磁電流指令Id*を出力する正弦波指令発生部と、 A sine wave command generator that outputs an excitation current command Id * including a sine wave component;
前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαを用いて前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*をVα*’に補正する電圧誤差補正部と、  A voltage error correction unit that corrects the biaxial component voltage command Vα * on the fixed coordinate system to Vα * ′ using the biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system;
前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαと前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*を用いて、電圧誤差を測定する電圧誤差測定部と、A voltage error measuring unit that measures a voltage error using the biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system and the biaxial component voltage command Vα * on the fixed coordinate system;
前記電圧誤差を用いて前記誘導電動機に出力する電圧指令値を補正するデッドタイム補償器と、  A dead time compensator for correcting a voltage command value to be output to the induction motor using the voltage error;
前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαと前記Vα*’を用いて前記誘導電動機の電気定数を測定するモータ定数測定部とを備えることを特徴とする誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。An inverter control apparatus for an induction motor, comprising: a motor constant measurement unit that measures an electrical constant of the induction motor using the biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system and the Vα * '.
誘導電動機に三相電圧指令を出力する電圧形インバータと、前記電圧形インバータの出力電流を検出する電流検出器と、前記出力電流を固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iα、Iβと回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Id、Iqに変換する第1の座標変換部と、前記回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Id方向の電流を制御して電圧指令Vd*を演算する励磁電流制御部(ACRd)と、前記回転座標系上の二軸成分電流Iq方向の電流を制御して電圧指令Vq*を演算するトルク電流制御部(ACRq)と、前記電圧指令Vd*、Vq*を固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*、Vβ*及び前記三相電圧指令に変換する第2の座標変換部を備えた誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置であって、A voltage source inverter that outputs a three-phase voltage command to the induction motor, a current detector that detects an output current of the voltage source inverter, the biaxial component currents Iα and Iβ on a fixed coordinate system, and a rotating coordinate system A first coordinate converter that converts the biaxial component currents Id and Iq above, and an excitation current controller that calculates the voltage command Vd * by controlling the current in the direction of the biaxial component current Id on the rotating coordinate system ( ACRd), a torque current control unit (ACRq) for controlling the current in the biaxial component current Iq direction on the rotating coordinate system to calculate the voltage command Vq *, and the voltage commands Vd * and Vq * are fixed coordinates system An inverter control device for an induction motor comprising a second coordinate conversion unit that converts the above two-axis component voltage commands Vα *, Vβ * and the three-phase voltage command,
正弦波成分を含む励磁電流指令Id*を出力する正弦波指令発生部と、  A sine wave command generator that outputs an excitation current command Id * including a sine wave component;
前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαと前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*を用いて、電圧誤差を測定する電圧誤差測定部と、A voltage error measuring unit that measures a voltage error using the biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system and the biaxial component voltage command Vα * on the fixed coordinate system;
前記電圧誤差を用いて前記誘導電動機に出力する電圧指令値に補正するデッドタイム補償器と、  A dead time compensator that corrects the voltage command value to be output to the induction motor using the voltage error;
前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαと前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*を用いて前記誘導電動機の電気定数を測定するモータ定数測定部とを備えることを特徴とする誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。And a motor constant measuring unit that measures an electric constant of the induction motor using a biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system and a biaxial component voltage command Vα * on the fixed coordinate system. Inverter control device for electric motor.
前記モータ定数測定部は、前記誘導電動機の電圧モデル二次磁束を演算する電圧モデル式磁束演算部と、前記電圧モデル二次磁束の振幅、及び前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαの振幅を求める振幅値検出器とを備え、The motor constant measurement unit includes a voltage model type magnetic flux calculation unit for calculating a voltage model secondary magnetic flux of the induction motor, an amplitude of the voltage model secondary magnetic flux, and an amplitude of a biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system. An amplitude value detector for obtaining
前記2つの振幅と前記正弦波成分の周波数を用いて前記誘導電動機の二次抵抗値を測定する構成となっていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。The inverter for an induction motor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a secondary resistance value of the induction motor is measured using the two amplitudes and the frequency of the sine wave component. Control device.
前記モータ定数測定部は、前記誘導電動機の電圧モデル二次磁束を演算する電圧モデル式磁束演算部と、前記電圧モデル二次磁束と前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαの位相差を求める位相差検出器とを備え、The motor constant measuring unit obtains a phase difference between the voltage model secondary magnetic flux and the biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system for calculating the voltage model secondary magnetic flux of the induction motor. A phase difference detector,
前記位相差と前記正弦波成分の周波数を用いて前記誘導電動機の二次回路時定数を測定する構成となっていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。4. The inverter of an induction motor according to claim 1, wherein a secondary circuit time constant of the induction motor is measured using the phase difference and the frequency of the sine wave component. Control device.
前記モータ定数測定部は、前記誘導電動機の電圧モデル二次磁束を演算する電圧モデル式磁束演算部と、前記電圧モデル二次磁束の振幅、及び前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαの振幅を求める振幅値検出器とを備え、The motor constant measurement unit includes a voltage model type magnetic flux calculation unit for calculating a voltage model secondary magnetic flux of the induction motor, an amplitude of the voltage model secondary magnetic flux, and an amplitude of a biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system. An amplitude value detector for obtaining
励磁電流指令Id*を異なる周波数の正弦波成分でそれぞれ運転した際の、前記2つの振幅と前記正弦波成分の周波数を用いて前記誘導電動機の励磁インダクタンスを測定する構成となっていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。The excitation inductance of the induction motor is measured using the two amplitudes and the frequencies of the sine wave components when the excitation current command Id * is operated with sine wave components of different frequencies. An inverter control apparatus for an induction motor according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記モータ定数測定部は、前記誘導電動機の電圧モデル二次磁束を演算する、積分器を用いた電圧モデル式磁束演算部と、前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαを用いて前記誘導電動機の電流モデル二次磁束を演算する電流モデル式磁束演算部と、前記電圧モデル二次磁束と前記電流モデル二次磁束が一致するように、前記積分器のオフセット補償するオフセット補償部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。The motor constant measuring unit calculates the voltage model secondary magnetic flux of the induction motor using a voltage model type magnetic flux calculation unit using an integrator and the biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system. A current model type magnetic flux calculation unit that calculates the current model secondary magnetic flux of the current model, and an offset compensation unit that compensates for the offset of the integrator so that the voltage model secondary magnetic flux and the current model secondary magnetic flux coincide with each other. The inverter control device for an induction motor according to claim 1, wherein the inverter control device is an induction motor. 前記モータ定数測定部は、前記誘導電動機の電圧モデル二次磁束を演算する電圧モデル式磁束演算部と、前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαを用いて前記誘導電動機の電流モデル二次磁束を演算する電流モデル式磁束演算部と、前記電圧モデル二次磁束と前記電流モデル二次磁束が一致するように、測定する二次抵抗を補正演算するR2補正部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。The motor constant measuring unit uses a voltage model type magnetic flux calculation unit for calculating a voltage model secondary magnetic flux of the induction motor and a current model secondary magnetic flux of the induction motor using a biaxial component current Iα on the fixed coordinate system. And a current model type magnetic flux calculation unit for calculating a voltage, and an R2 correction unit for correcting and calculating a secondary resistance to be measured so that the voltage model secondary magnetic flux and the current model secondary magnetic flux coincide with each other. Item 4. The inverter control device for an induction motor according to any one of Items 1 to 3. 前記R2補正部は、前記R2補正部の出力する演算補正量が所定値以下になるまで、補正処理を繰り返すことを特徴とする請求項8記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。 9. The inverter control apparatus for an induction motor according to claim 8 , wherein the R2 correction unit repeats the correction process until a calculation correction amount output from the R2 correction unit becomes a predetermined value or less. 前記正弦波指令発生部は、正弦波成分及び直流成分を含む励磁電流指令Id*を出力するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。 4. The inverter control apparatus for an induction motor according to claim 1, wherein the sine wave command generator outputs an excitation current command Id * including a sine wave component and a direct current component . 前記正弦波指令発生部は、正弦波成分及び直流成分を含む励磁電流指令Id*を出力するようにし、励磁インダクタンスの飽和特性を測定することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。 4. The sine wave command generation unit outputs an excitation current command Id * including a sine wave component and a DC component, and measures a saturation characteristic of excitation inductance. Induction motor inverter control device. 前記モータ定数測定部は、測定した二次抵抗、二次回路時定数の値を用いて、励磁インダクタンスを得ることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。 The inverter control apparatus for an induction motor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the motor constant measurement unit obtains an excitation inductance by using measured secondary resistance and secondary circuit time constant values. . 前記電圧誤差補正部は、前記Vα*’を、位相は前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電流Iαと同位相とし、振幅は前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*の振幅から、前記Iαが極性反転する前後の前記Vα*の大きさの差の1/2を減じて得た正弦波信号とすることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。 The voltage error correction unit, said V.alpha * ', the phase is a biaxial component current Iα the same phase on the fixed coordinate system, amplitude biaxially component voltage command V.alpha * amplitude on the fixed coordinate system, 3. The inverter control apparatus for an induction motor according to claim 1 , wherein the sine wave signal is obtained by subtracting ½ of the difference in magnitude of Vα * before and after the polarity of is inverted. 前記電圧誤差測定部は、前記電圧誤差を、前記固定座標系上の二軸成分電圧指令Vα*の振幅から、前記Iαが極性反転する前後の前記Vα*の大きさの差の1/2として求めることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の誘導電動機のインバータ制御装置。The voltage error measurement unit sets the voltage error to ½ of the difference in magnitude of the Vα * before and after the polarity inversion of the Iα from the amplitude of the biaxial component voltage command Vα * on the fixed coordinate system. The inverter control device for an induction motor according to claim 2, wherein the inverter control device is obtained.
JP2006131587A 2006-05-10 2006-05-10 Inverter controller of induction motor Pending JP2007306694A (en)

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JP5295693B2 (en) * 2008-09-10 2013-09-18 株式会社東芝 Induction motor drive
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GB201003456D0 (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-04-14 Trw Ltd Current sensor error compensation
KR101590251B1 (en) * 2014-06-05 2016-01-29 엘에스산전 주식회사 Estimation method of rotor time constant with motor at standstill
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