JP2007303028A - Moisture-retaining paper and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Moisture-retaining paper and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007303028A JP2007303028A JP2006133130A JP2006133130A JP2007303028A JP 2007303028 A JP2007303028 A JP 2007303028A JP 2006133130 A JP2006133130 A JP 2006133130A JP 2006133130 A JP2006133130 A JP 2006133130A JP 2007303028 A JP2007303028 A JP 2007303028A
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
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- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 76
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 4
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- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、柔らかさと消臭抗菌作用のある保湿紙およびその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a moisture retaining paper having softness and deodorizing antibacterial action and a method for producing the same.
近年、花粉症等のアレルギー対策として、ローションティッシュに代表される柔らかさのある紙製品が上市されている。また、生活のあらゆる場に抗菌ブームが及んでおり、製紙業界でも銀イオンをはじめとした無機系抗菌剤が使用されている。そこで、消臭及び抗菌の両機能を併せ持った茶葉もしくは茶ポリフェノールを使用した紙製品が考えられたが、柔らかさと消臭及び抗菌の両機能を併せ持った紙製品などは存在しなかった。 In recent years, soft paper products represented by lotion tissue have been put on the market as countermeasures against allergies such as hay fever. In addition, the antibacterial boom is spreading everywhere in life, and inorganic antibacterial agents such as silver ions are used in the paper industry. Thus, paper products using tea leaves or tea polyphenols having both deodorant and antibacterial functions were considered, but there were no paper products having both softness, deodorant and antibacterial functions.
例えば、特許文献1には、含水性のティッシュ用基紙に、茶葉から抽出した茶葉抽出物を含浸したウェットティッシュの記載がある。しかし、保湿剤を使用しないため柔らかさと茶ポリフェノールの抗菌性が乏しいウェットティッシュになるという問題点があった。 For example, Patent Document 1 describes a wet tissue in which a water-containing tissue base paper is impregnated with a tea leaf extract extracted from tea leaves. However, since a moisturizer is not used, there is a problem that the wet tissue has poor softness and antibacterial properties of tea polyphenol.
また、特許文献2には、緑茶製造工程の揉機による揉み工程において発生する皮状物質を使用した脱臭紙が記載されている。しかし、揉機工程にて発生する皮状物質は粒径1mm以上の茶葉や茶葉同士が接合された塊であり、粒径や性状、水分率にバラツキがあった。そのため、紙に配合しやすくするために皮状物質の乾燥・粉砕もしくはペースト化処理が必要となり、コスト的にも問題があった。また、粒径の細かい茶葉由来の皮状物質が乾燥工程にて熱劣化を起こす可能性があるという問題点もあった。 Further, Patent Document 2 describes deodorized paper using a skin-like substance generated in a brewing process by a brewing machine in a green tea manufacturing process. However, the skin-like substance generated in the kneading process is a tea leaf having a particle size of 1 mm or more or a lump of tea leaves joined together, and there are variations in the particle size, properties, and moisture content. Therefore, in order to make it easy to mix with paper, it is necessary to dry, pulverize or paste the skin-like substance, which causes a problem in terms of cost. In addition, there is also a problem that a skin-like substance derived from tea leaves having a fine particle size may cause thermal deterioration in the drying process.
また、特許文献3には、従来ある乾式家庭紙、湿式家庭紙に腐敗臭・悪臭だけを完全消臭する無害、無臭の有機化合物の消臭液を含漬させた乾式家庭紙、湿式家庭紙が記載されている。しかし、無害、無臭の有機化合物は茶ポリフェノールを含むものではなく、柔らかさと消臭及び抗菌の両機能を併せ持つものでもなかった。 Patent Document 3 discloses conventional dry household paper, wet household paper, dry household paper, wet household paper in which a deodorizing solution of a harmless and odorless organic compound that completely deodorizes only rotten odor and malodor is impregnated. Is described. However, harmless and odorless organic compounds do not contain tea polyphenols, nor do they have both softness, deodorization and antibacterial functions.
同様に、特許文献4には、吸湿性を有する塩類、多価アルコール及び糖類のうちの少なくとも一種、または、これらのうちの一種及び保水性を有する糊料を繊維ウェブに含有させた高水分含有繊維ウェブが記載されている。しかし、茶ポリフェノールを含むものではなく、柔らかさと消臭及び抗菌の両機能を併せ持つものでもなかった。 Similarly, Patent Document 4 discloses a high moisture content in which a fibrous web contains at least one of a hygroscopic salt, a polyhydric alcohol, and a saccharide, or one of these and a water-holding paste. A fiber web is described. However, it did not contain tea polyphenols, nor did it have both softness, deodorant and antibacterial functions.
また、特許文献5には、天然パルプ主体の紙の表面に茶抽出物を塗工した食品用抗菌紙が記載されている。しかし、茶抽出物の塗工後に乾燥工程があり、乾燥温度によっては茶抽出物が変色して柔らかさに欠ける食品用抗菌紙になるという問題点があった。 Patent Document 5 describes a food antibacterial paper in which a tea extract is applied to the surface of a natural pulp-based paper. However, there is a drying process after the application of the tea extract, and depending on the drying temperature, there is a problem that the tea extract is discolored to become a food antibacterial paper lacking in softness.
同様に、特許文献6にも乾燥工程があり、茶抽出物が変色して柔らかさに欠ける紙製品になるという問題点があった。 Similarly, Patent Document 6 also has a drying process, which has a problem that the tea extract is discolored to become a paper product lacking in softness.
また、特許文献7には、常法により得られた水解紙のウェブ形成時又は後に、水溶性高分子と二個以上の水酸基が置換されたベンゼン核を含有する化合物(緑茶抽出物)を塗布して乾燥させ、その後、水解紙を湿潤させる溶液(水)に含浸させるなどした水解性ウェットティッシュが記載されている。しかし、十分な湿潤引張強度を持った水解紙ではあるが、湿潤させる溶液が水であるため、柔らかさと消臭及び抗菌の両機能を併せ持つものではなかった。 Patent Document 7 is coated with a compound (green tea extract) containing a water-soluble polymer and a benzene nucleus substituted with two or more hydroxyl groups during or after the formation of a web of hydrolytic paper obtained by a conventional method. A water-degradable wet tissue is described that is dried and then impregnated with a solution (water) that wets hydrolyzed paper. However, although it is a hydrolytic paper having a sufficient wet tensile strength, it does not have both functions of softness, deodorization and antibacterial because the solution to be wetted is water.
また、特許文献8には、茶葉を抄紙機のワイヤーパート手前の段階で混入し、棒茶、粉茶等の外観形態と混合比率に応じて紙繊維中に散在した茶葉が、やゝ立体状に形成された脱臭・芳香機能を有する紙シートが記載されている。しかし、ワイヤーパート手前の段階で混入した茶葉をプレス工程にて脱水しても紙繊維と茶葉の保持する水分率の違いにより次工程の乾燥が難しくなり、また、茶葉繊維と紙繊維の弾力性の違いにより茶葉の剥離が起こる可能性があるという問題点があった。 In Patent Document 8, tea leaves are mixed in the stage before the wire part of the paper machine, and tea leaves scattered in the paper fiber according to the appearance form and mixing ratio of stick tea, powdered tea, etc. A paper sheet having a deodorizing and aroma function formed in is described. However, even if the tea leaves mixed in the stage before the wire part are dehydrated in the press process, it becomes difficult to dry the next process due to the difference in moisture content retained by the paper fibers and tea leaves, and the elasticity of the tea leaf fibers and paper fibers. There was a problem that the tea leaves may be peeled off due to the difference.
同様に、特許文献9には、破片状に調製した茶殻と繊維状パルプとを絡み合わせて抄紙した茶殻配合紙が記載されている。しかし、乾燥工程が難しく、また、茶殻繊維と繊維状パルプとの弾力性の違いにより茶殻の剥離が起こる可能性があるという問題点があった。 Similarly, Patent Document 9 describes a tea husk blended paper that is made by intertwining a tea husk prepared in a fragmented form with fibrous pulp. However, there is a problem that the drying process is difficult, and there is a possibility that peeling of the tea husk may occur due to the difference in elasticity between the tea husk fiber and the fibrous pulp.
本発明の目的は、柔らかさと消臭抗菌作用のある保湿紙を提供することにある。より具体的には、衛生用基紙に、茶ポリフェノール及び保湿剤を塗布又は含浸させることで、柔らかさや肌触りが向上し、かつ、消臭抗菌作用を有する保湿紙およびその製造方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a moisturizing paper having softness and deodorant antibacterial action. More specifically, by providing or impregnating sanitary base paper with tea polyphenol and a moisturizing agent, softness and touch are improved, and a moisturizing paper having a deodorizing and antibacterial action and a method for producing the same are provided. It is in.
本発明者らは、上記課題解決のために鋭意研究を行った結果、衛生用基紙に、茶ポリフェノール及び保湿剤を塗布又は含浸させることにより、柔らかさや肌触りが向上し、かつ、消臭抗菌作用を有する保湿紙を見出した。また、前記衛生用基紙に、前記茶ポリフェノールを0.2〜1.8重量%含有させることで消臭抗菌作用を有し、さらに、前記保湿剤を5〜30重量%含有させることで柔らかさがあり、他の紙などにローション溶液や保湿剤が移行しない保湿紙を見出した。 As a result of diligent research to solve the above problems, the present inventors have improved the softness and feel of the sanitary base paper by applying or impregnating tea polyphenol and moisturizing agent, and deodorizing antibacterial properties. A moisturizing paper having an action was found. The sanitary base paper has a deodorizing and antibacterial action by containing 0.2 to 1.8% by weight of the tea polyphenol, and further softening by containing 5 to 30% by weight of the moisturizing agent. We found a moisturizing paper that does not transfer lotion solution or moisturizing agent to other paper.
また、茶ポリフェノールを溶媒に添加して茶ポリフェノール溶液を作製する工程と、前記茶ポリフェノール溶液を保湿剤に添加してローション溶液を作製する工程と、前記ローション溶液を衛生用基紙に塗布又は含浸することで、保湿剤を単独で塗布するよりも柔らかさや肌触りが向上し、かつ、消臭抗菌作用を有する保湿紙の製造方法を見出した。すなわち、本発明は、以下に記載の手段を採用する。 Also, a step of adding tea polyphenol to a solvent to prepare a tea polyphenol solution, a step of adding the tea polyphenol solution to a moisturizer to prepare a lotion solution, and applying or impregnating the lotion solution to a sanitary base paper Thus, the present inventors have found a method for producing a moisturizing paper that has improved softness and touch as compared with the case where a moisturizing agent is applied alone and has a deodorizing and antibacterial action. That is, the present invention employs the following means.
(1)衛生用基紙に、茶ポリフェノール及び保湿剤を塗布又は含浸させてなる保湿紙。
(2)前記衛生用基紙が、前記茶ポリフェノールを0.2〜1.8重量%含有する(1)に記載の保湿紙。
(3)前記衛生用基紙が、前記保湿剤を5〜30重量%含有する(1)〜(2)のいずれかに記載の保湿紙。
(4)前記保湿剤が、グリセリン及びポリエチレングリコールを含有する(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の保湿紙。
(5)前記保湿剤が、ソルビトール、界面活性剤、変性シリコーン及び流動パラフィンのうち1種以上をさらに含有する(1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載の保湿紙。
(6)柔らかさが1.71mN/100mm以下である(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載の保湿紙。
(7)茶ポリフェノールを溶媒に添加して茶ポリフェノール溶液を作製する工程と、前記茶ポリフェノール溶液を保湿剤に添加してローション溶液を作製する工程と、前記ローション溶液を衛生用基紙に塗布又は含浸して柔らかさを1.71mN/100mm以下に調整する工程とを含むことを特徴とする保湿紙の製造方法。
(8)前記ローション溶液の水分量を11〜18重量%に調整することを特徴とする(7)に記載の保湿紙の製造方法。
(9)茶ポリフェノール溶液及び保湿剤を別個に衛生用基紙に塗布又は含浸して柔らかさを1.71mN/100mm以下に調整することを特徴とする保湿紙の製造方法。
(1) Moisturizing paper obtained by applying or impregnating tea polyphenol and a moisturizing agent to a sanitary base paper.
(2) The moisturizing paper according to (1), wherein the sanitary base paper contains 0.2 to 1.8% by weight of the tea polyphenol.
(3) The moisturizing paper according to any one of (1) to (2), wherein the sanitary base paper contains 5 to 30% by weight of the moisturizing agent.
(4) The moisturizing paper according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the humectant contains glycerin and polyethylene glycol.
(5) The moisturizing paper according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the moisturizing agent further contains at least one of sorbitol, surfactant, modified silicone, and liquid paraffin.
(6) The moisturizing paper according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein the softness is 1.71 mN / 100 mm or less.
(7) A step of adding tea polyphenol to a solvent to prepare a tea polyphenol solution, a step of adding the tea polyphenol solution to a humectant to prepare a lotion solution, and applying the lotion solution to a sanitary base paper And a step of adjusting the softness to 1.71 mN / 100 mm or less by impregnation.
(8) The method for producing a moisturizing paper according to (7), wherein the water content of the lotion solution is adjusted to 11 to 18% by weight.
(9) A method for producing a moisturizing paper, wherein the tea polyphenol solution and the moisturizing agent are separately applied or impregnated on a sanitary base paper to adjust the softness to 1.71 mN / 100 mm or less.
本発明により、茶ポリフェノール及び保湿剤を衛生用基紙に塗布又は含浸することで、平均粒径が約2μm、粒度分布が0.2μm〜6.7μmの茶ポリフェノールによるベアリング効果で、衛生用基紙表面上の保湿剤と接触物との間の摩擦力が減少することにより、保湿剤を単独で塗布又は含浸するよりも柔らかさや肌触りが向上し、かつ、茶ポリフェノール由来の消臭抗菌作用を有する保湿紙およびその製造方法が提供できる。 By applying or impregnating sanitary base paper with tea polyphenol and moisturizer according to the present invention, the sanitary base can be obtained with the bearing effect of tea polyphenol having an average particle size of about 2 μm and a particle size distribution of 0.2 μm to 6.7 μm. By reducing the frictional force between the moisturizing agent on the paper surface and the contact material, softness and touch are improved compared to applying or impregnating the moisturizing agent alone, and deodorizing and antibacterial action derived from tea polyphenols is achieved. A moisturizing paper having the same and a method for producing the same can be provided.
本発明における衛生用基紙は、保湿紙の原料となるペーパーであれば特に問題ないが、ティッシュペーパー、トイレットペーパー、紙ナプキン又は紙タオル等の衛生用基紙、さらには、前記衛生用基紙を2次加工した便座シート、紙製マスク、紙製の生理用品又は紙おむつ等が挙げられる。 The sanitary base paper in the present invention is not particularly problematic as long as it is a paper that is a raw material for moisturizing paper, but sanitary base paper such as tissue paper, toilet paper, paper napkin or paper towel, and the sanitary base paper. And toilet seat sheets, paper masks, paper sanitary products, paper diapers and the like.
なお、衛生用基紙として使用できる紙の坪量は10〜40g/m2、さらに好ましくは10〜20g/m2の紙を使用することができる。 The basis weight of the paper that can be used as the sanitary base paper is 10 to 40 g / m 2 , more preferably 10 to 20 g / m 2 .
本発明における茶ポリフェノールは、茶生葉、プアール茶等の後発酵茶、紅茶等の発酵茶、ウーロン茶や包種茶等の半発酵茶、緑茶や釜煎り緑茶、ほうじ茶等の不発酵茶のいずれか単独で、若しくはこれらのうち任意のものを2種類以上で抽出して得られるもの、又はそれぞれを抽出して得られたものの混合物を用いることができる。茶の抽出は、茶を水、温水又は熱水、好ましくは40℃から100℃の温熱水、中でも90℃から100℃の熱水、或いは人体に無害なエタノール水溶液、又はエタノールなどの有機溶媒で抽出して茶ポリフェノールを得れば良い。更にこの茶ポリフェノールを溶媒抽出法、樹脂吸着法、限外濾過・逆浸透濾過等の濾過などの精製手段によって茶ポリフェノール、中でもカテキンの含有量を高める方向に精製して茶ポリフェノールを得ることもできる。また、市販の茶ポリフェノール製剤を用いることもできる。例えば、テアフラン30A((株)伊藤園製)は、緑茶を熱水抽出処理し、この抽出物を乾燥させてカテキン濃度を約30%とした茶ポリフェノール製剤であり、テアフラン90S((株)伊藤園製)は、緑茶を熱水抽出処理して得た抽出物を、水と低・高濃度アルコールを使って吸着カラムにて分離し乾燥させ、茶ポリフェノール濃度を約85から99.5%とした茶ポリフェノール製剤である。その他、市販の茶ポリフェノール製剤として、三井農林(株)製「ポリフェノン」、太陽化学(株)製「サンフェノン」、サントリー(株)製「サンウーロン」等が挙げられるが、前記製剤の平均粒径が約2.0μm、粒度分布が0.2μm〜6.7μmの茶ポリフェノールであればいずれの製剤も使用することができる。 The tea polyphenol in the present invention is any one of post-fermented tea such as fresh tea leaves and puer tea, fermented tea such as black tea, semi-fermented tea such as oolong tea and baked tea, non-fermented tea such as green tea, pot-roasted green tea, and roasted tea. The thing obtained by extracting any one of these by 2 or more types alone, or the mixture obtained by extracting each can be used. Tea extraction is performed using water, hot water or hot water, preferably 40 ° C to 100 ° C hot water, especially 90 ° C to 100 ° C hot water, an aqueous ethanol solution harmless to the human body, or an organic solvent such as ethanol. Extraction to obtain tea polyphenols. Further, the tea polyphenol can be purified by purification means such as solvent extraction, resin adsorption, filtration such as ultrafiltration / reverse osmosis filtration to increase the content of tea polyphenol, especially catechin, to obtain tea polyphenol. . Commercially available tea polyphenol preparations can also be used. For example, Teafuran 30A (manufactured by ITO EN) is a tea polyphenol preparation that is obtained by subjecting green tea to hot water extraction and drying this extract to a catechin concentration of about 30%. Teafuran 90S (manufactured by ITO EN) ), The extract obtained by hot water extraction treatment of green tea was separated with an adsorption column using water and low and high concentration alcohol and dried to make the tea polyphenol concentration about 85 to 99.5% It is a polyphenol preparation. Other examples of commercially available tea polyphenol preparations include `` Polyphenone '' manufactured by Mitsui Norin Co., Ltd., `` Sunphenon '' manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd., `` Sun Oolong '' manufactured by Suntory Ltd., etc. Can be used as long as it is a tea polyphenol having a particle size distribution of about 2.0 μm and a particle size distribution of 0.2 μm to 6.7 μm.
本発明に用いる保湿剤は、グリセリンと、ポリエチレングリコール及び/又はソルビトールとを含有する溶媒を使用することができ、グリセリン及びポリエチレングリコールの混合物、グリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール及びソルビトールの混合物を好ましくは使用することができる。前記混合物には、さらに、界面活性剤、変性シリコーン及び流動パラフィン等を適宜混合することもできる。例えば、グリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール及び水を70〜80:10〜20:5〜15の割合で混合した混合物が使用でき、中でも75:15:10の割合で混合した混合物を好ましくは使用することができる。 The humectant used in the present invention can use a solvent containing glycerin and polyethylene glycol and / or sorbitol, preferably a mixture of glycerin and polyethylene glycol, a mixture of glycerin, polyethylene glycol and sorbitol. Can do. Further, a surfactant, a modified silicone, liquid paraffin, and the like can be appropriately mixed with the mixture. For example, a mixture in which glycerin, polyethylene glycol, and water are mixed in a ratio of 70 to 80:10 to 20: 5 to 15 can be used, and a mixture in which a ratio of 75:15:10 is mixed among them can be preferably used. .
なお、本発明に用いられる界面活性剤は、陰イオン界面活性剤、陽イオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤又は両性界面活性剤のいずれでも良いが、人体に影響のない食品添加物であるショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリンエステルを用いるのが好ましい。 The surfactant used in the present invention may be an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant or an amphoteric surfactant, but is a food additive that does not affect the human body. Sucrose fatty acid esters and polyglycerin esters are preferably used.
本発明は、衛生用基紙に、茶ポリフェノール及び保湿剤を塗布又は含浸させることにより、柔らかさや肌触りが向上し、かつ、消臭抗菌作用を有する保湿紙を得ることができる。
その際、前記衛生用基紙が、前記茶ポリフェノールを0.2〜1.8重量%含有するようにし、好ましくは0.3〜1.8重量%、さらに好ましくは0.3〜1.5重量%含有するようにする。茶ポリフェノールが0.1重量%以上で消臭抗菌作用が表れ、0.2重量%以上で大腸菌への抗菌作用及び、アンモニアガスの消臭作用が表れる。茶ポリフェノールの含有量は、最終製品である保湿紙に起こる茶ポリフェノールの析出が生じないような量とし、消臭抗菌作用とコストの兼ね合いにより適宜調整する。上限は1.8重量%が目安と考えられる。
In the present invention, by applying or impregnating tea polyphenol and a moisturizing agent to a sanitary base paper, it is possible to obtain a moisturizing paper having improved softness and touch and having a deodorizing and antibacterial action.
At that time, the sanitary base paper contains 0.2 to 1.8% by weight of the tea polyphenol, preferably 0.3 to 1.8% by weight, more preferably 0.3 to 1.5%. It is made to contain by weight. When the tea polyphenol is 0.1% by weight or more, the deodorizing and antibacterial action appears, and when it is 0.2% by weight or more, the antibacterial action against Escherichia coli and the deodorizing action of ammonia gas appear. The content of the tea polyphenol is adjusted so as not to cause the precipitation of the tea polyphenol that occurs in the moisturizing paper as the final product, and is appropriately adjusted depending on the balance between the deodorizing antibacterial action and the cost. The upper limit is considered to be 1.8% by weight.
また、前記衛生用基紙が、前記保湿剤を5〜30重量%含有するようにし、好ましくは10〜25重量%、さらに好ましくは10〜20重量%含有するようにする。保湿剤が5重量%以上で保湿紙に柔らかさが出てくる。保湿座剤を多く含有させすぎると他の紙などに保湿剤が移行してしまうので適宜調整する。上限は30重量%が目安と考えられる。 The sanitary base paper contains 5 to 30% by weight of the humectant, preferably 10 to 25% by weight, and more preferably 10 to 20% by weight. When the moisturizing agent is 5% by weight or more, softness appears on the moisturizing paper. If too much moisturizing suppository is contained, the moisturizing agent will be transferred to other papers and the like, so adjust accordingly. The upper limit is considered to be 30% by weight.
また、本発明は、茶ポリフェノールを溶媒に添加して茶ポリフェノール溶液を作製する工程と、前記茶ポリフェノール溶液を保湿剤に添加してローション溶液を作製する工程と、前記ローション溶液を衛生用基紙に塗布又は含浸して柔らかさを1.71mN/100mm以下に調整する工程とを含むことで保湿紙を製造することができる。 The present invention also includes a step of preparing a tea polyphenol solution by adding tea polyphenol to a solvent, a step of preparing a lotion solution by adding the tea polyphenol solution to a moisturizing agent, and the lotion solution as a sanitary base paper. A moisturizing paper can be produced by including a step of applying or impregnating to a softness of 1.71 mN / 100 mm or less.
その際、粉末状の茶ポリフェノールを保湿剤に直接添加して溶解しようとすると茶ポリフェノールが不溶解物として残りやすいことを見出したため、予め少量の水などの溶媒で茶ポリフェノールを溶解し、茶ポリフェノール溶液としてから保湿剤に添加してローション溶液を作製する。なお、ローション溶液中の水分量は、11〜18重量%、好ましくは11〜15重量%に調製する。ローション溶液の水分量が11%以上にすると茶ポリフェノールがダマになりにくい。水分が多すぎるとすぐに保湿剤と茶ポリフェノール溶液が分離してしまうので適宜調整する。上限は18%が目安と考えられる。保湿剤に予め定量の水を添加した後、茶ポリフェノールを添加して溶解することも可能であるし、茶抽出液をそのまま添加してローション溶液を調製しても良い。 At that time, it was found that the tea polyphenol was likely to remain as an insoluble matter when the powdered tea polyphenol was directly added to the moisturizing agent, so that the tea polyphenol was dissolved in a small amount of a solvent such as water in advance. The solution is then added to the humectant to make a lotion solution. The water content in the lotion solution is adjusted to 11 to 18% by weight, preferably 11 to 15% by weight. If the water content of the lotion solution is 11% or more, the tea polyphenols are less likely to become lumps. As soon as there is too much moisture, the moisturizer and the tea polyphenol solution will be separated, so adjust accordingly. The upper limit is considered to be 18%. It is possible to add a predetermined amount of water to the moisturizer in advance, and then add tea polyphenol to dissolve, or a lotion solution may be prepared by adding the tea extract as it is.
本発明において塗布又は含浸するとは、衛生用基紙に常法にて均一に塗布又は含浸することをいう。例えば、衛生用基紙にロールコーター(ローション塗布機;川之江造機(株)製))を用いて衛生用基紙表面に均一に塗布することもできるし、衛生用基紙をローション溶液等に均一に浸るようにして含浸することもできる。その後、塗布又は含浸された衛生用基紙を常温にて1時間以上、好ましくは12時間以上、さらに好ましくは24時間以上静置して保湿紙を得る。 In the present invention, “applying or impregnating” means uniformly applying or impregnating a sanitary base paper by a conventional method. For example, a roll coater (lotion applicator; manufactured by Kawanoe Kikai Co., Ltd.) can be applied uniformly to the sanitary base paper, or the sanitary base paper can be uniformly applied to the lotion solution. It is also possible to impregnate by soaking. Thereafter, the coated or impregnated sanitary base paper is allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour or longer, preferably 12 hours or longer, more preferably 24 hours or longer to obtain a moisture retaining paper.
また、本発明における柔らかさとは、試験片(保湿紙)を一定の隙間に押し込むときに受ける抵抗力を指し、曲げと滑りの複合値を表す。本発明では、JAPAN
TAPPI紙パルプ試験方法( No.34:2000 ; 紙―柔らかさ試験方法)に従って、試験片を10cm×10cmに切り取り、ハンドルオーメーター(Handle-O-Meter)No.226スタンダード((株)安田精機製作所製)にて測定することができる。
The softness in the present invention refers to a resistance force that is applied when a test piece (moisturizing paper) is pushed into a certain gap, and represents a combined value of bending and sliding. In the present invention, JAPAN
According to the TAPPI paper pulp test method (No. 34: 2000; paper-softness test method), the test piece was cut into 10 cm × 10 cm, and handle-O-Meter No. 226 standard (manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho) can be used.
その際、本発明の保湿紙の柔らかさは保湿紙としての形状が保持可能であれば良く、1.71mN/100mm以下、好ましくは1. 71mN/100mm〜0.8mN/100mm、さらに好ましくは0.8mN/100mm〜0.2mN/100mmの範囲である。 At that time, the softness of the moisturizing paper of the present invention is not limited as long as the shape of the moisturizing paper can be maintained, and is 1.71 mN / 100 mm or less, preferably 1.71 mN / 100 mm to 0.8 mN / 100 mm, and more preferably 0. The range is from 0.8 mN / 100 mm to 0.2 mN / 100 mm.
以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
茶ポリフェノールとしては、表1に示すような成分を有する緑茶抽出ポリフェノール(商品名:テアフラン30A(粉末);伊藤園社製)を準備した。また、保湿剤としては、グリセリン(商品名:RG;日本油脂社製)、ポリエチレングリコール(商品名:PEG200;日本油脂社製)及び水(純水)を75:15:10の割合で混合した溶液(以下、保湿剤A)を準備した。 As the tea polyphenol, a green tea extracted polyphenol (trade name: Teafuran 30A (powder); manufactured by ITO EN) having components as shown in Table 1 was prepared. Moreover, as a moisturizer, glycerin (trade name: RG; manufactured by NOF Corporation), polyethylene glycol (trade name: PEG200; manufactured by NOF Corporation) and water (pure water) were mixed in a ratio of 75:15:10. A solution (hereinafter, humectant A) was prepared.
(ローション溶液の調製)
前記保湿剤Aに、前記緑茶抽出ポリフェノール(総ポリフェノール;粉末)が1.5重量%含有するように添加した後、10分間攪拌してローション溶液を調製した(比較例)。
また、前記緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを予め純水にて溶解して茶ポリフェノール溶液を調製し、表2に示すような配合となるようにローション溶液を調製した。その後、ローション溶液の分離状態の有無を観察した。
(Preparation of lotion solution)
To the moisturizer A, the green tea extracted polyphenol (total polyphenol; powder) was added so as to contain 1.5% by weight, and then stirred for 10 minutes to prepare a lotion solution (Comparative Example).
Moreover, the said green tea extraction polyphenol was previously melt | dissolved in the pure water, the tea polyphenol solution was prepared, and the lotion solution was prepared so that it might become a mixing | blending as shown in Table 2. Thereafter, the presence or absence of a separated state of the lotion solution was observed.
保湿剤Aに、緑茶抽出ポリフェノール(粉末)を直接添加したローション溶液(比較例)の場合、緑茶抽出ポリフェノールは溶解せずダマになってしまうが、予め純水にて溶解した緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを添加することでその問題は解消され、さらに、保湿剤Aと茶ポリフェノール溶液は分離しない。しかし、ローション溶液中の水分量が18%だと24時間後には分離してしまい、水分量が20%だと5分後には分離してしまった。 In the case of a lotion solution (comparative example) in which green tea extracted polyphenol (powder) is directly added to moisturizer A, the green tea extracted polyphenol does not dissolve, but it becomes lumpy, but the green tea extracted polyphenol previously dissolved in pure water is added By doing so, the problem is solved, and the humectant A and the tea polyphenol solution are not separated. However, when the water content in the lotion solution was 18%, separation occurred after 24 hours, and when the water content was 20%, separation occurred after 5 minutes.
(カビ発生試験)
前記保湿剤Aに表1記載の緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを添加して表3に示すような配合となるようにローション溶液を衛生用基紙(坪量27.5g/m2)にロールコーターを用いて均一に塗布した後、常温にて1時間静置した。その後、ポリエチレン製の密封容器に入れ、37℃にて10日間保存試験に供した後、保湿紙の状態を確認した。
(Funge generation test)
Using a roll coater on a sanitary base paper (basis weight 27.5 g / m 2 ) so that the moisturizer A is added with the green tea extraction polyphenols listed in Table 1 and blended as shown in Table 3. After uniformly coating, it was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, after putting in the sealed container made from polyethylene and using for the storage test for 10 days at 37 degreeC, the state of the moisturizing paper was confirmed.
ローション溶液の塗布量が40重量%になると保湿紙にカビの発生が若干見られ、45重量%ともなると保湿紙全体にカビの発生が見られた。このことから、ローション溶液の塗布量が多くなると、保湿紙中に含まれる茶ポリフェノール量は多くなるが、その分、保湿紙に占める保湿剤由来の水分量が多くなり、カビが発生したものと思われた。 When the application amount of the lotion solution was 40% by weight, some generation of mold was observed on the moisturizing paper, and when it was 45% by weight, generation of mold was observed on the entire moisturizing paper. From this, when the application amount of lotion solution increases, the amount of tea polyphenol contained in the moisturizing paper increases, but the amount of moisture derived from the moisturizing agent in the moisturizing paper increases, and mold is generated. It seemed.
(ローション溶液の移行試験)
前記保湿剤Aに表1記載の緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを添加して表4に示すような配合となるようにローション溶液を衛生用基紙(坪量27.5g/m2)にロールコーターを用いて均一に塗布した後、常温にて1時間静置した。その後、市販のA4普通紙2枚を挟んで両側から5kg/cm2の圧力をかけ、保湿紙に含まれるローション溶液がA4普通紙に移行しないかどうかを確認した。
(Lotion solution transfer test)
Using a roll coater on a sanitary base paper (basis weight 27.5 g / m 2 ) so that the moisturizer A is added with the green tea extraction polyphenols shown in Table 1 and blended as shown in Table 4. After uniformly coating, it was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Thereafter, a pressure of 5 kg / cm 2 was applied from both sides across two commercially available A4 plain papers, and it was confirmed whether the lotion solution contained in the moisturizing paper would not transfer to A4 plain papers.
ローション溶液の塗布量が35重量%になると本発明で得た保湿紙を中心にして挟み込んだ市販のA4普通紙(上、下2枚)にローション溶液が移行した。
このことから、ローション溶液の塗布量が多くなると、保湿紙に含まれるローション溶液が移行することが分かった。
When the application amount of the lotion solution was 35% by weight, the lotion solution was transferred to a commercially available A4 plain paper (upper and lower two sheets) sandwiched around the moisturizing paper obtained in the present invention.
From this, it was found that the lotion solution contained in the moisture retaining paper migrates as the application amount of the lotion solution increases.
<比較例及び実施例>
表1記載の緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを表5に示すような配合となるように緑茶ポリフェノール水溶液を調製し、衛生用基紙(坪量11g/m2)であるティッシュペーパーにロールコーターを用いて均一に塗布した後、105℃にて1時間乾燥後、緑茶ポリフェノール含有紙を得た。
また、表1記載の緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを表6に示すような配合となるようにローション溶液を調製し、衛生用基紙(坪量11g/m2)であるティッシュペーパーにロールコーターを用いて均一に塗布した後、常温にて1時間静置して本発明の保湿紙を得た。
その後、緑茶ポリフェノール含有紙及び本発明の保湿紙の表面状態を実態顕微鏡にて観察した。
<Comparative example and Example>
Prepare a green tea polyphenol aqueous solution so that the green tea extracted polyphenols listed in Table 1 have the composition shown in Table 5, and use a roll coater on tissue paper that is a sanitary base paper (basis weight 11 g / m 2 ). After coating, the paper was dried at 105 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a green tea polyphenol-containing paper.
In addition, a lotion solution is prepared so that the green tea extracted polyphenols shown in Table 1 have the composition shown in Table 6, and uniform using a roll coater on tissue paper that is a sanitary base paper (basis weight 11 g / m 2 ). And then left at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain the moisture retaining paper of the present invention.
Thereafter, the surface state of the green tea polyphenol-containing paper and the moisturizing paper of the present invention was observed with an actual microscope.
<表面性状の観察方法>
前記緑茶ポリフェノール含有紙及び本発明の保湿紙を3cm×3cmに切り取り、紙の表面状態を実体顕微鏡(BS-D8000 Ver.6.14(ソニック社製))を用いて観察した(倍率200倍)。
<Observation method of surface properties>
The green tea polyphenol-containing paper and the moisturizing paper of the present invention were cut into 3 cm × 3 cm, and the surface state of the paper was observed using a stereomicroscope (BS-D8000 Ver.6.14 (manufactured by Sonic)) (magnification 200 times).
緑茶ポリフェノール含有紙の場合、衛生用基紙(坪量11g/m2)であるティッシュペーパーに塗布する水分量が多いと衛生用基紙の最大吸水量を超え、また、水分量を少なくすると緑茶ポリフェノール水溶液がペースト状になり塗布不可能となった。
なお、紙の表面性状は、顕微鏡観察にて塗布ムラが確認された。
一方、本発明の保湿紙の場合、衛生用基紙(坪量11g/m2)であるティッシュペーパーに塗布する水分量が一定であるため、衛生用基紙の最大吸水量を超えることなく、また、緑茶ポリフェノール水溶液がペースト状にならないため問題なく塗布可能であった。なお、保湿紙の表面性状は、顕微鏡観察にて塗布ムラは確認されなかった。
In the case of green tea polyphenol-containing paper, if the amount of moisture applied to the tissue paper, which is a sanitary base paper (basis weight 11 g / m 2 ), exceeds the maximum water absorption of the sanitary base paper, and if the water content is reduced, green tea The polyphenol aqueous solution became pasty and could not be applied.
In addition, as for the surface property of paper, the coating nonuniformity was confirmed by microscope observation.
On the other hand, in the case of the moisturizing paper of the present invention, since the amount of water applied to the tissue paper that is a sanitary base paper (basis weight 11 g / m 2 ) is constant, without exceeding the maximum water absorption amount of the sanitary base paper, Moreover, since the green tea polyphenol aqueous solution did not become a paste, it could be applied without problems. In addition, as for the surface property of the moisture retaining paper, coating unevenness was not confirmed by microscopic observation.
<保湿紙の性能評価>
表1記載の緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを表7に示すような配合となるようにローション溶液を調製し、衛生用基紙(坪量13g/m2)であるティッシュペーパーにロールコーターを用いて均一に塗布した後、常温にて1時間静置してコントロール及び本発明1〜3の保湿紙を得、その性能を評価した。比較例として表1記載の緑茶抽出ポリフェノールを表7に示すような配合となるように緑茶ポリフェノール水溶液を調製し、衛生用基紙(坪量13g/m2)であるティッシュペーパーにロールコーターを用いて均一に塗布した後、105℃にて5時間乾燥させた比較例1、2の緑茶ポリフェノール含有紙を得、その性能を評価した。
<Performance evaluation of moisturizing paper>
A lotion solution is prepared so that the green tea extracted polyphenols listed in Table 1 have the composition shown in Table 7, and uniformly applied to tissue paper, which is a sanitary base paper (basis weight 13 g / m 2 ), using a roll coater. Then, it was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain the control and the moisturizing paper of the present invention 1 to 3, and the performance was evaluated. As a comparative example, a green tea polyphenol aqueous solution was prepared so that the green tea extracted polyphenols described in Table 1 had a composition as shown in Table 7, and a roll coater was used for tissue paper as a sanitary base paper (basis weight 13 g / m 2 ). After coating uniformly, the green tea polyphenol-containing paper of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was dried at 105 ° C. for 5 hours, and its performance was evaluated.
<柔らかさ試験>
JAPAN
TAPPI紙パルプ試験方法( No.34:2000 ; 紙―柔らかさ試験方法)に従って、表7記載のサンプルA1〜A7をそれぞれ10cm×10cmに切り取り、ハンドルオーメーター(Handle-O-Meter)No.226スタンダード((株)安田精機製作所製)にて柔らかさ(mN/100mm)を測定した。
<Softness test>
JAPAN
According to the TAPPI paper pulp test method (No. 34: 2000; paper-softness test method), samples A1 to A7 shown in Table 7 were cut into 10 cm × 10 cm, respectively, and handle-O-Meter No. Softness (mN / 100 mm) was measured with 226 Standard (manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho).
評価基準
柔らかさ
○ : 1.65mN/100mm以下
△ : 1.71mN/100mm以下1.65mN/100mm未満
× : 1.71mN/100mm超
合否判定 ○、△が合格
Evaluation standard softness
○: 1.65 mN / 100 mm or less Δ: 1.71 mN / 100 mm or less 1.65 mN / less than 100 mm ×: 1.71 mN / 100 mm or more pass / fail judgment ○, Δ passed
<肌触り試験>
表7記載のサンプルA1〜A7をそれぞれ20cm×20cmに切り取ったサンプルを被験者10名に接触させ、感触の良いサンプルを順に選び出し、一番感触の良いものから順に7点、6点、5点、4点、3点、2点、1点、一番感触の悪いものを0点として10名の平均値を算出して、肌触りの基準とした。
<Skin test>
Samples A1 to A7 described in Table 7 were cut into 20 cm × 20 cm, respectively, and 10 subjects were brought into contact with each other. The samples with the best touch were selected in order, and the points with the highest touch were 7 points, 6 points, 5 points, The average value of 10 people was calculated with 4 points, 3 points, 2 points, 1 point, and the worst feeling as 0 points, and was used as a reference for touch.
評価基準
肌触り
○ : 5点以上
△ : 3点以上5点未満
× : 3点未満
合否判定 ○、△が合格
Evaluation standard touch ○: 5 points or more △: 3 points or more and less than 5 points ×: Less than 3 points pass / fail judgment ○, △ passed
<抗菌性試験>
フィルム密着法
「JIS L1902:2002: 菌液吸収法」に従ってサンプルA1〜A7各0.4gをオートクレーブで滅菌後、約104CFU/mlになるように1/20ニュートリエント培地で調製した菌液0.2mlを接種し、37℃、18時間で保存後、それぞれの生菌数(CFU/枚)を測定した(使用菌:黄色ブドウ球菌、大腸菌)。
<Antimicrobial test>
According to the film adhesion method “JIS L1902: 2002: Bacterial solution absorption method”, 0.4 g of each of samples A1 to A7 was sterilized by autoclave and then prepared in 1/20 neutral medium so as to be about 10 4 CFU / ml. After inoculating 0.2 ml and storing at 37 ° C. for 18 hours, each viable cell count (CFU / plate) was measured (use bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli).
評価基準
黄色ブドウ球菌、大腸菌の数
○:18時間後の生菌数(CFU/枚)が<8.3×103
△:18時間後の生菌数(CFU/枚)が8.3×103〜8.3×104
×:18時間後の生菌数(CFU/枚)が>8.3×104
合否判定 △、○が合格
Evaluation criteria Number of Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli ○: Viable count after 18 hours (CFU / plate) <8.3 × 10 3
(Triangle | delta): Viable count (CFU / sheet) 18 hours later is 8.3 * 10 < 3 > -8.3 * 10 < 4 >.
×: Viable count (CFU / plate) after 18 hours> 8.3 × 10 4
Pass / Fail △, ○ pass
<消臭性試験>
表7記載のサンプルA1〜A7をそれぞれ10cm×10cmに切り取り、消臭試験に供する3Lのガスとともにテドラーバックに封入し、常温にて2時間静置後、ガステック社製のガス検知管によりテドラーバック中のガス濃度を測定した。測定前後のガス濃度を用い、式1により消臭性(悪臭減少率(%))を求め、評価した。
<Deodorization test>
Samples A1 to A7 shown in Table 7 were cut to 10 cm × 10 cm, sealed in a Tedlar bag together with 3 L of gas used for the deodorization test, allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours, and then in a Tedlar bag with a gas detection tube manufactured by GASTECH The gas concentration of was measured. Using the gas concentrations before and after the measurement, the deodorizing property (bad odor reduction rate (%)) was obtained and evaluated according to Equation 1.
悪臭減少率(%)=(C-Aa)/C×100・・・式1
Aa :
2時間後にテドラーバック中に残存するガス濃度
C : コントロールガス濃度
使用ガス:アンモニア、酢酸、イソ吉草酸
Odor reduction rate (%) = (C-Aa) / C x 100 Equation 1
Aa:
Gas concentration remaining in Tedlar bag after 2 hours
C: Control gas concentration Gas used: Ammonia, acetic acid, isovaleric acid
評価基準
アンモニアガスの場合
悪臭減少率
○ : 30%以上
× : 30%未満
酢酸ガスの場合
悪臭減少率
○ : 72%以上
× : 72%未満
イソ吉草酸ガスの場合
悪臭減少率
○ : 79%以上
× : 79%未満
それぞれ、合否判定 ○が合格
総合評価基準
合否判定 △、○が合格
Evaluation criteria In the case of ammonia gas, malodor reduction rate ○: 30% or more ×: Less than 30% acetic acid gas, malodor reduction rate ○: 72% or more ×: Less than 72% Malodor reduction rate in the case of isovaleric acid gas ○: 79% or more ×: Less than 79%, respectively, pass / fail judgment ○ is pass comprehensive evaluation standard pass / fail judgment △, ○ is pass
表8より、茶ポリフェノールを含んだローション溶液を衛生用基紙に塗布することにより柔らかさ、肌触りならびに消臭・抗菌効果が向上することが明らかとなった。
From Table 8, it was clarified that the softness, feel and deodorizing / antibacterial effect were improved by applying a lotion solution containing tea polyphenol to sanitary base paper.
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JP2009280939A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-03 | Miyoshi Oil & Fat Co Ltd | Moisturizing softness-imparting agent for home sanitary paper, and home sanitary paper |
JP2014198093A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Production technique of toilet roll, and toilet roll |
JP2014208921A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-11-06 | 日油株式会社 | Softener for sanitary paper |
JP2015203172A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-11-16 | 日油株式会社 | Softener for sanitary paper |
CN107949307A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2018-04-20 | 大王制纸株式会社 | Paper tube and the rolled sheet material using the paper tube |
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JP2019131935A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | 株式会社 伊藤園 | Absorbancy improver containing tea polyphenol as active ingredient |
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