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JP2007242762A - Ignition coil for internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Ignition coil for internal combustion engine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007242762A
JP2007242762A JP2006060790A JP2006060790A JP2007242762A JP 2007242762 A JP2007242762 A JP 2007242762A JP 2006060790 A JP2006060790 A JP 2006060790A JP 2006060790 A JP2006060790 A JP 2006060790A JP 2007242762 A JP2007242762 A JP 2007242762A
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input terminal
capacitor
noise
internal combustion
combustion engine
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Soichi Ishida
壮一 石田
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Hanshin Electric Co Ltd
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Hanshin Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition coil for internal combustion engine provided with a capacitor for supplying a high voltage to an ignition plug for internal combustion engine of an automobile or the like, and removing noise generated when an arc discharge is generated or improving noise resistance. <P>SOLUTION: The capacitor for removing noise and improving noise resistance is inserted between a drive signal input terminal and a power supply input terminal, in order to alleviate three-dimensional cross of a primary terminal. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動車等における内燃機関の点火プラグに対して高電圧を供給し、火花放電を発生させる際に発生する雑音の除去または耐雑音性向上用のコンデンサを備えた内燃機関用点火コイルに関するものである。特に、本発明は、前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサを駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に配置した内燃機関用点火コイルに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine provided with a capacitor for removing noise or improving noise resistance when a high voltage is supplied to an ignition plug of an internal combustion engine in an automobile or the like to generate a spark discharge. Is. In particular, the present invention relates to an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine in which the capacitor for removing noise or improving noise resistance is arranged between a drive signal input terminal and a power supply input terminal.

図3は従来例における内燃機関用点火コイルを説明するための図である。図3において、内燃機関用点火コイルの絶縁ケース30は、コネクタソケット32と、前記コネクタソケット32と反対側に設けられている取付孔33と、前記コネクタソケット32と取付孔33の間に成形されているコイル収納部31とから少なくとも構成されている。前記コイル収納部31には、コイルおよび鉄心からなるコイル組立体34と、イグナイタ収納部311と、コンデンサ収納部312が設けられている。   FIG. 3 is a view for explaining an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine in a conventional example. In FIG. 3, an insulation case 30 for an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine is formed between a connector socket 32, a mounting hole 33 provided on the opposite side of the connector socket 32, and the connector socket 32 and the mounting hole 33. And at least the coil storage portion 31. The coil housing part 31 is provided with a coil assembly 34 composed of a coil and an iron core, an igniter housing part 311, and a capacitor housing part 312.

前記コンデンサ収納部312は、コンデンサ35の収納部であり、前記絶縁ケース30にコイル収納部31と同時に成形されている。前記コンデンサ収納部312には、前記コンデンサ35のリードを案内するガイド313が設けられている。また、前記ガイド313には、前記コンデンサ35のリードをガイドする溝が設けられている。前記コンデンサ35は、コンデンサ収納部312に頭部から挿入して、予めフォーミングされたリードがガイド313の溝に嵌合された後、一次端子である224(たとえば、接地端子)、225(たとえば、駆動信号入力端子)にそれぞれ溶接される。   The capacitor housing portion 312 is a housing portion for the capacitor 35 and is formed in the insulating case 30 at the same time as the coil housing portion 31. The capacitor housing 312 is provided with a guide 313 for guiding the lead of the capacitor 35. The guide 313 is provided with a groove for guiding the lead of the capacitor 35. The capacitor 35 is inserted into the capacitor housing 312 from the head, and after a pre-formed lead is fitted into the groove of the guide 313, the primary terminals 224 (for example, ground terminals), 225 (for example, Welding to the drive signal input terminal).

図2は従来例における内燃機関用点火コイルの雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサの端子接続を説明するための概念図である。図2において、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ212は、駆動信号入力端子221がリード224に接続され、また、接地端子222がリード225に接続されている。この結果、前記駆動信号入力端子221は、駆動信号入力端子221および接地端子222と立体交差することになる。すなわち、前記接続は、立体交差部226、227が二箇所になる。その他に、コイル収納部にコンデンサが挿入されている内燃機関用点火コイルは、特開2002−195143号公報に記載されている。
特開2002−195143号公報
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining terminal connection of a capacitor for removing noise or improving noise resistance of an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine in a conventional example. In FIG. 2, the noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor 212 has a drive signal input terminal 221 connected to a lead 224 and a ground terminal 222 connected to a lead 225. As a result, the drive signal input terminal 221 is three-dimensionally crossed with the drive signal input terminal 221 and the ground terminal 222. That is, in the connection, the three-dimensional intersections 226 and 227 are two places. In addition, an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine in which a capacitor is inserted in a coil housing portion is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-195143.
JP 2002-195143 A

前記立体交差部226、227は、雑音がコンデンサに吸収されずに漏洩する場合がある。また、前記立体交差部226、227は、配線を立体的に引き回しているため、雑音が外部に漏洩するという欠点があった。さらに、前記立体交差部226、227は、一次端子を引き回しているため、前記引き回しの構造が複雑になり、取り付け作業が容易でないという欠点があった。   The solid intersections 226 and 227 may leak without being absorbed by the capacitor. In addition, since the three-dimensional intersections 226 and 227 route the wiring three-dimensionally, there is a drawback that noise leaks to the outside. Further, since the three-dimensional intersections 226 and 227 route the primary terminal, the structure of the routing becomes complicated and there is a drawback that the attaching operation is not easy.

以上のような課題を解決するために、本発明は、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサを駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に設けることにより、一次端子の引き回しを少なくして、雑音の抑制、構造簡単、組立作業の簡素化を達成できる内燃機関用点火コイルを提供することを目的とする。また、本発明は、安価でかつ製造が容易な形状の端子を備えた内燃機関用点火コイルを提供することを目的とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor between the drive signal input terminal and the power input terminal, thereby reducing the routing of the primary terminal and reducing the noise. It is an object of the present invention to provide an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine that can achieve suppression of the above, simple structure, and simplification of assembly work. Another object of the present invention is to provide an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine including a terminal having a shape that is inexpensive and easy to manufacture.

(第1発明)
第1発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、一次コイルおよび二次コイルと、前記一次コイルおよび二次コイルを磁気的に結合する鉄心と、前記一次コイルにおける電流の通電および遮断を点火信号に基づいて行うパワースイッチと、前記二次コイルに発生した高電圧により火花を発生する点火プラグと、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサとから少なくとも構成されており、前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に配置されていることを特徴とする。
(First invention)
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to a first aspect of the present invention is based on an ignition signal, a primary coil and a secondary coil, an iron core that magnetically couples the primary coil and the secondary coil, and energization and interruption of current in the primary coil. A power switch to perform, a spark plug that generates a spark due to a high voltage generated in the secondary coil, and a capacitor for noise removal or noise resistance improvement, and the capacitor for noise removal or noise resistance improvement Is arranged between the drive signal input terminal and the power supply input terminal.

(第2発明)
第2発明の内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、第1発明の雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、駆動信号入力端子が接地端子と立体交差して一方の端子に、電源入力端子が他方の端子にそれぞれ接続されていることを特徴とする。
(Second invention)
In the ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to the second aspect of the present invention, the capacitor for noise removal or noise resistance improvement according to the first aspect of the invention is such that the drive signal input terminal intersects the ground terminal at one side and the power input terminal is the other terminal. It is characterized by being connected to each.

(第3発明)
第3発明の内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、第1発明または第2発明の雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、絶縁ケース内に、イグナイタと縦列であり、かつ、コネクタソケットの基部に平行に配置されていることを特徴とする。
(Third invention)
In the ignition coil for an internal combustion engine of the third invention, the noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor of the first or second invention is in tandem with an igniter in an insulating case and parallel to the base of the connector socket. It is arranged.

本発明によれば、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサを駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に設けることにより、一次端子の引き回しを少なくして、雑音の抑制、構造簡単、組立作業の簡素化を達成することができる。   According to the present invention, by providing a capacitor for removing noise or improving noise resistance between the drive signal input terminal and the power supply input terminal, it is possible to reduce the routing of the primary terminal, thereby suppressing noise, simplifying the structure, and assembling work. Simplification can be achieved.

本発明によれば、一次端子の立体交差部の交差面積を軽減できるようになったため、雑音を除去することができる。   According to the present invention, since the crossing area of the three-dimensional intersection of the primary terminal can be reduced, noise can be removed.

(第1発明)
第1発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、一次コイルおよび二次コイルと、前記一次コイルおよび二次コイルを磁気的に結合する鉄心と、前記一次コイルにおける電流の通電および遮断を点火信号に基づいて行うパワースイッチと、前記二次コイルに発生した高電圧により火花を発生する点火プラグと、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサとから少なくとも構成される。また、前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に配置されている。
(First invention)
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to a first aspect of the present invention is based on an ignition signal, a primary coil and a secondary coil, an iron core that magnetically couples the primary coil and the secondary coil, and energization and interruption of current in the primary coil. It comprises at least a power switch to be performed, a spark plug that generates a spark by a high voltage generated in the secondary coil, and a capacitor for noise removal or noise resistance improvement. The noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor is disposed between the drive signal input terminal and the power supply input terminal.

本出願人は、前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサを駆動信号入力端子と接地端子の間に配置することなく、駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に配置しても、雑音を軽減できるだけでなく、一次端子の引き回しを少なく、立体交差を軽減できることを発見した。   The present applicant reduces noise even if the capacitor for noise reduction or noise resistance improvement is not disposed between the drive signal input terminal and the ground terminal, but is disposed between the drive signal input terminal and the power input terminal. In addition to being able to do this, we discovered that the number of primary terminals can be reduced and the level crossing can be reduced.

(第2発明)
第2発明の雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、駆動信号入力端子が接地端子と立体交差して一方の端子に、電源入力端子が他方の端子にそれぞれ接続されていることにより、一次端子の立体交差を駆動信号入力端子と接地端子の一部のみとして、最低にすることができた。
(Second invention)
The capacitor for noise removal or noise resistance improvement according to the second invention is such that the drive signal input terminal is three-dimensionally crossed with the ground terminal and is connected to one terminal, and the power input terminal is connected to the other terminal. It was possible to minimize the three-dimensional intersection of the drive signal input terminal and a part of the ground terminal.

(第3発明)
第3発明の雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、絶縁ケース内において、イグナイタと縦列であり、かつ、コネクタソケットの基部に平行に配置されている。前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサの配置関係において、前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に配置することによって雑音を軽減できるだけでなく、一次端子の引き回しを少なく、立体交差を軽減できる。
(Third invention)
The capacitor for noise removal or noise resistance improvement according to the third aspect of the invention is arranged in tandem with the igniter in the insulating case and in parallel with the base of the connector socket. In the arrangement relationship of the noise removal or noise immunity improving capacitor, the noise removal or noise immunity improvement capacitor is not only reduced in noise by being arranged between the drive signal input terminal and the power supply input terminal, but also the primary. The number of terminals can be reduced and the number of intersections can be reduced.

図1は本発明の実施例で、内燃機関用点火コイルの雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサの端子接続を説明するための概念図である。図1において、絶縁ケース11は、コネクタソケット12と、イグナイタ111と、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ112とから少なくとも構成されている。前記コネクタソケット12は、内部に一次端子として、駆動信号入力端子121と、接地端子122と、電源入力端子123とから構成されている。図1はコイル組立体(一次コイルおよび二次コイルと鉄心等)、充填材等が省略されている。   FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram for explaining terminal connection of a capacitor for removing noise or improving noise resistance of an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the insulating case 11 includes at least a connector socket 12, an igniter 111, and a capacitor 112 for removing noise or improving noise resistance. The connector socket 12 includes a drive signal input terminal 121, a ground terminal 122, and a power input terminal 123 as primary terminals. In FIG. 1, the coil assembly (primary coil, secondary coil and iron core, etc.), filler, and the like are omitted.

前記駆動信号入力端子121は、接地端子122の上または下を通り、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ112の一方の端子125に接続される。前記駆動信号入力端子121は、前記配線に際し、接地端子122と一部に立体的重なり部126が形成される。電源入力端子123は、立体的に重ならないように前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ112の他方の端子124に接続される。   The drive signal input terminal 121 passes above or below the ground terminal 122 and is connected to one terminal 125 of the capacitor 112 for noise removal or noise resistance improvement. The driving signal input terminal 121 is formed with a three-dimensional overlapping portion 126 at a part of the ground terminal 122 in the wiring. The power input terminal 123 is connected to the other terminal 124 of the capacitor 112 for removing noise or improving noise resistance so as not to overlap three-dimensionally.

本発明の実施例は、駆動信号入力端子121と接地端子122の間に雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ112を配置するのではなく、駆動信号入力端子121と電源入力端子123との間に雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ112を配置することにより、前記駆動信号入力端子121を複雑に引き回すことがなく、組立作業を容易に行うことができる。また、前記駆動信号入力端子121は、接地端子122に立体的に重なる部分が少ないため、雑音の漏洩が少ない。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor 112 is not disposed between the drive signal input terminal 121 and the ground terminal 122, but between the drive signal input terminal 121 and the power input terminal 123. By disposing the noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor 112, the drive signal input terminal 121 is not routed in a complicated manner, and assembly work can be easily performed. Further, since the drive signal input terminal 121 has few portions that three-dimensionally overlap the ground terminal 122, noise leakage is small.

以上、本発明の実施例を詳述したが、本発明は、前記実施例に限定されるものではない。そして、本発明は、特許請求の範囲に記載された事項を逸脱することがなければ、種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。たとえば、本実施例における雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ、端子、およびケースの材質、あるいは内燃機関用点火コイル、およびイグナイタの形状は、公知または周知のものを採用することができる。   As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said Example. The present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the claims. For example, well-known or well-known shapes can be employed for the noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor, terminal, and case material, or internal combustion engine ignition coil and igniter shape in the present embodiment.

本発明の実施例で、内燃機関用点火コイルの雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサの端子接続を説明するための概念図である。(実施例1)In the Example of this invention, it is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the terminal connection of the capacitor | condenser for noise removal of an internal combustion engine ignition coil, or a noise tolerance improvement. Example 1 従来例における内燃機関用点火コイルの雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサの端子接続を説明するための概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the terminal connection of the capacitor | condenser for noise removal of the internal combustion engine ignition coil in a prior art example, or a noise tolerance improvement. 従来例における内燃機関用点火コイルを説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the ignition coil for internal combustion engines in a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11・・・絶縁ケース
111・・・イグナイタ
112・・・雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサ
12・・・コネクタソケット
121・・・駆動信号入力端子
122・・・接地端子
123・・・電源入力端子
124・・・他方の端子(コンデンサの)
125・・・一方の端子(コンデンサの)
126・・・重なり部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Insulation case 111 ... Igniter 112 ... Noise removal or noise resistance improvement capacitor 12 ... Connector socket 121 ... Drive signal input terminal 122 ... Grounding terminal 123 ... Power supply input Terminal 124 ... the other terminal (capacitor)
125 ... one terminal (capacitor)
126 ... Overlapping part

Claims (3)

一次コイルおよび二次コイルと、前記一次コイルおよび二次コイルを磁気的に結合する鉄心と、前記一次コイルにおける電流の通電および遮断を点火信号に基づいて行うパワースイッチと、前記二次コイルに発生した高電圧により火花を発生する点火プラグと、雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサとから少なくとも構成される内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、
前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、
駆動信号入力端子と電源入力端子の間に配置されていることを特徴とする内燃機関用点火コイル。
Generated in the secondary coil, a primary coil and a secondary coil, an iron core that magnetically couples the primary coil and the secondary coil, a power switch that conducts and cuts off current in the primary coil based on an ignition signal, and the secondary coil In an internal combustion engine ignition coil comprising at least a spark plug that generates a spark due to a high voltage and a capacitor for noise removal or noise resistance improvement,
The noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor is:
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine, which is disposed between a drive signal input terminal and a power input terminal.
前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、
前記駆動信号入力端子が接地端子と立体交差して一方の端子に、電源入力端子が他方の端子にそれぞれ接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載された内燃機関用点火コイル。
The noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor is:
2. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein the drive signal input terminal is three-dimensionally crossed with a ground terminal and connected to one terminal, and a power input terminal is connected to the other terminal.
前記雑音除去または耐雑音性向上用コンデンサは、
絶縁ケース内に、イグナイタと縦列であり、かつ、コネクタソケットの基部に平行に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載された内燃機関用点火コイル。
The noise removal or noise resistance improving capacitor is:
The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ignition case is arranged in tandem with the igniter in the insulating case and parallel to the base of the connector socket.
JP2006060790A 2006-03-07 2006-03-07 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine Withdrawn JP2007242762A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2007242762A true JP2007242762A (en) 2007-09-20

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JP2006060790A Withdrawn JP2007242762A (en) 2006-03-07 2006-03-07 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012094644A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-17 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition device for internal combustion engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012094644A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-17 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition device for internal combustion engine

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