[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

JP2007113261A - Water stop institution equipped with standing-up posture securing mechanism - Google Patents

Water stop institution equipped with standing-up posture securing mechanism Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2007113261A
JP2007113261A JP2005305295A JP2005305295A JP2007113261A JP 2007113261 A JP2007113261 A JP 2007113261A JP 2005305295 A JP2005305295 A JP 2005305295A JP 2005305295 A JP2005305295 A JP 2005305295A JP 2007113261 A JP2007113261 A JP 2007113261A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
arm
fulcrum
water stop
standing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2005305295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Norimasa Ozaki
尾崎憲正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2005305295A priority Critical patent/JP2007113261A/en
Publication of JP2007113261A publication Critical patent/JP2007113261A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

Landscapes

  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water stop institution equipped with a standing-up posture securing mechanism capable of solving such a problem that the water stop institution is going to be pushed down to a lower water level side, of realizing a storage type water stop institution having a large closable width by preventing the incursion of a Tsunami with higher waves and of enlarging an area capable of being protected by the stop water institution. <P>SOLUTION: A fulcrum is provided in the vicinity of the end section of an arm with the length capable of ensuring approximately the same height as that of a cut-off plate at least in a standing state, the other fulcrum is also provided in the vicinity of the basic bottom section of the cut-off plate in the standing state, it is combined with the fulcrum on the arm to mount the arm in a movable manner, at the same time, a tie section is provided in the vicinity of the end section separated from an oscillating fulcrum of the arm, and the water stop institution is equipped with a cut-off plate standing-up posture securing mechanism having such a constitution that the tie section provided to the arm is made to tie in with a chain connecting with an anchor provided to a spot slightly separated from a side exposed to a high water level of the cut-off plate from the neighborhood of the top section of the cut-off plate in a standing-up state or on a rope. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、異常な水位の上昇に備えて設ける格納式の防波堤や防潮堤、水門などの止水施設に関するものである。   The present invention relates to water-stopping facilities such as retractable breakwaters, seawalls, and sluices provided in preparation for abnormal water level rise.

日本列島周辺は地震の発生が非常に多い地域に属しており、海底を震源とする地震によって惹き起される津波にしばしば襲われる。また、台風による気圧低下と吹き寄せる風が主な原因となる高潮の被害を受けることもある。日本列島周辺は地震活動の活発な時期に差し掛かりつつあると考えられる一方、地球温暖化の傾向には歯止めが掛からず、高潮被害も増加傾向にあると懸念されている。津波と高潮では、詳細に比較すれば異なる点も多くあるが、わが国の沿岸部については防災上、津波のもたらす高水位が高潮のもたらす高水位を上回ると考える必要があるので、津波に対する止水施設は高潮に対する止水施設を兼ねるものであるといえる。以下では、特に断らない場合、「津波など」の語は高潮を含むものとして使用する。 The area around the Japanese archipelago belongs to an area where earthquakes are very frequent, and is often attacked by tsunamis caused by earthquakes with the ocean floor as the epicenter. In addition, storm surges, mainly caused by typhoon pressure drop and blowing winds, may be affected. While the Japanese archipelago is thought to be approaching a period of high seismic activity, there is concern that global warming will not stop and storm surge damage will increase. There are many differences between tsunamis and storm surges if compared in detail, but for coastal areas in Japan it is necessary to consider that the high water level caused by the tsunami exceeds the high water level caused by the storm surge because of disaster prevention. It can be said that the facility also serves as a water stop facility for storm surges. In the following, unless otherwise specified, the term “tsunami etc.” is used to include storm surges.

津波や高潮の被害を防ぐには、沿岸に津波や高潮に耐えられる堤防や水門などの止水施設を設けることが効果的である。しかし、従来の止水施設は、防波堤などの止水施設を大きく、重く、堅固にすることで津波の衝撃に耐えるという考えで設計されていることから、きわめて多量のコンクリートや土石、金属などの資材を用いて建設しなければならず、建設には長い期間や多額の建設費用が必要であり、自然環境や漁業に与える悪影響も深刻で景観上からも好ましいものではなかった。また、船舶の航行や水流に与える障害を軽微にするために、水路を開放する必要があり、防災上完璧な止水施設を建設することができなかった。 In order to prevent damage from tsunamis and storm surges, it is effective to install water-stopping facilities such as dikes and sluices that can withstand tsunamis and storm surges along the coast. However, conventional water-stop facilities are designed to withstand the impact of tsunami by making the water-stop facilities such as breakwaters large, heavy, and solid, so there is a large amount of concrete, debris, metal, etc. Construction had to be done using materials, and construction required a long period of time and a large amount of construction costs. The adverse effects on the natural environment and fisheries were serious and not desirable from the viewpoint of the landscape. In addition, in order to minimize the obstacles to the navigation and water flow of the ship, it was necessary to open the water channel, and it was not possible to construct a perfect water stop facility for disaster prevention.

このため上記の問題を解決すべく、嚢体や膜状部材等を使用した止水施設や、格納式止水板を展開させる形式などの止水施設が提唱されているが、これらの止水施設では、多量のコンクリートや土石、金属などの資材を用いて建設したものに比較すると、止水施設が軽量かつ柔軟なものとなるので、閉鎖できる幅が小さな型式ものや、衝撃を止水施設の基底部のみで受け止める方式のものを除いては、止水施設の各部を海底や陸上部の適当な場所にアンカーを設ける方法により繋ぎ止められている。 For this reason, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, water-stopping facilities using sac bodies and membrane-like members, etc., and water-stopping facilities such as a form in which retractable water-stopping plates are deployed have been proposed. Compared to facilities constructed using a large amount of concrete, debris, metal, etc., the water stop facility is lighter and more flexible. Except for the system that accepts only at the base of the water, each part of the water-stopping facility is anchored by a method of providing anchors at appropriate locations on the seabed or land.

津波襲来時の高水位に晒される止水施設の止水板や止水杭、止水膜、嚢体には大荷重が掛かり、陸地側に押し倒す力が作用するので、止水施設の主要部分を構成している止水板や止水杭、止水膜、嚢体が変位し止水施設の機能が損なわれる。このため、波高の大きな津波の進入を阻止できる閉鎖可能幅の大きい格納式止水施設の建設は困難であった。
特開平09−273130号公報 特開2003−342938 特開2004−100231 特開2004−116130 特開2005−105775 特開2005−207220 大矢雅彦ほか著「自然災害を知る・防ぐ」古今書院 1996 日経産業新聞記事(2005年10月5日の17面に記載)
Major parts of the water-stopping facility, because heavy loads are applied to the water-stopping plates, water-stopping piles, water-stopping membranes, and sac of water-stopping facilities that are exposed to high water levels when a tsunami strikes. The water stop plate, water stop pile, water stop film, and sac constituting the body are displaced and the function of the water stop facility is impaired. For this reason, it was difficult to construct a retractable water stop facility with a large closable width that could prevent a tsunami with a large wave height from entering.
JP 09-273130 A JP2003-342938 JP2004-1000023 JP 2004-116130 A JP 2005-105775 A JP-A-2005-207220 Masahiko Oya et al. “Knowing and Preventing Natural Disasters” Kokon Shoin 1996 Nikkei Sangyo Shimbun article (listed on page 17 of October 5, 2005)

発明が解決しようとする課題は、止水板や止水杭、止水膜、嚢体を使用した止水施設が、津波や高潮によってもたらされる高水位や流れの衝撃によって大きな荷重を受け、低水位側となる陸地側に押し倒されようとする問題を解決することにより、波高の大きな津波などの進入が阻止でき、閉鎖可能幅の大きい格納式止水施設を実現させることであり、止水施設の建設によって守ることのできる地域を拡大させることである。 The problem to be solved by the invention is that water-stop facilities using water-stop plates, water-stop piles, water-stop membranes, and sac bodies receive large loads due to high water levels and flow impacts caused by tsunamis and storm surges, and low By solving the problem of being pushed down to the land side, which is the water level side, it is possible to prevent the entry of tsunamis with large wave heights and to realize a retractable water stop facility with a large width that can be closed. It is to expand the area that can be protected by construction.

上記の課題を達成するために、本発明は、揺動起立式の止水板を立てる形式の止水施設においては、少なくとも起立状態の止水板の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、起立状態の止水板基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を起立状態の止水板の頂部付近から止水板の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖、あるいは綱上に繋着させる構成の止水板起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設とする。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a length that can secure at least a height that is at least equal to the height of the standing water stop plate in a water stop facility of the type in which the standing water stop plate is erected. A fulcrum is provided near the end of the arm, and a fulcrum is also provided near the base of the standing waterstop, and this is combined with the fulcrum on the arm to attach the arm freely, and from the swing fulcrum of the arm An anchor provided in the vicinity of the distant end, and provided at a point slightly apart on the side exposed to the high water level of the water stop plate from the vicinity of the top of the standing water stop plate. It is set as the water stop facility provided with the water stop board standing posture holding mechanism of the structure connected to the chain | strand or the rope.

また、浮力によって浮上させる鋼管製止水杭を立てる形式の止水施設においては、少なくとも海底から浮上状態の止水杭の高さを超える長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、浮上状態の止水杭基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を浮上状態の止水杭の頂部付近から止水杭の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖、あるいは綱上に繋着させる構成の止水杭起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設とする。 In addition, in a water stop facility of the type that makes steel pipe water stop piles that are levitated by buoyancy, a fulcrum is provided at least near the end of the brace that exceeds the height of the water stop pile that is levitated from the sea floor. A fulcrum is also provided near the bottom of the waterstop pile, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm to attach the arm so that it can swing freely, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the arm sway. A structure in which the connecting part provided on the arm is connected to a chain or a rope that connects the anchor provided at a slightly distant point on the side exposed to the high water level of the water-stopping pile from the vicinity of the top of the floating water-stopping pile The water stop facility is equipped with a standing posture maintenance mechanism.

可撓性の止水膜を展開する形式の止水施設においては、少なくとも展開状態の止水板の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、展開状態の止水幕基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の止水膜の頂部付近から止水膜の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱上に繋着させた止水膜の起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設とする。 In a water stop facility of the type that deploys a flexible water stop film, a fulcrum is provided near the end of the arm tree that is at least as high as the height of the water stop plate in the deployed state. A fulcrum is also provided near the base of the water curtain, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm and the arm is swingably attached, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the swing fulcrum of the arm. The water stop that is attached to the chain or rope that connects the anchor provided at the top of the water stop membrane in the unfolded state to the anchor located at a slightly distant side that is exposed to the high water level of the water stop membrane A water-stop facility equipped with a membrane standing posture holding mechanism.

嚢体に流体を充填して膨張させることで展開する形式の止水施設においては、少なくとも展開状態の嚢体の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、展開状態の嚢体基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の嚢体の頂部付近から嚢体の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱上に繋着させた嚢体の起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設にする。 In the water stop facility of the type that expands by filling the sac with fluid and expanding it, a fulcrum is provided near the end of the arm tree with a length that can secure at least a height equal to the height of the sac in the expanded state, A fulcrum is also provided in the vicinity of the base of the capsular body in the deployed state, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm and the arm is swingably attached, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the swing fulcrum of the arm, A sac body in which the joint part provided on this arm is attached to a chain or rope that connects the anchor provided at a slightly distant point on the side exposed to the high water level of the sac body from the vicinity of the top of the sac body in the expanded state The water stop facility is equipped with a standing posture maintenance mechanism.

可撓性の止水膜に浮体を取り付け、浮体の浮力によって止水膜を展開する形式の止水施設においては、少なくとも展開状態の止水幕の高さに浮体の高さを加える高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、展開状態の止水幕基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の浮体の頂部付近から止水膜の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱上に繋着させた止水膜の起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設とする。 In a water stop facility of the type that attaches a floating body to a flexible water stop film and deploys the water stop film by the buoyancy of the floating body, it is at least equal to the height of the floating body added to the height of the water stop curtain in the deployed state A fulcrum is provided near the end of the arm that is long enough to secure the height, and a fulcrum is also provided near the base of the deployed stationary curtain, and this is combined with the fulcrum on the arm to attach the arm freely. A connecting part is provided in the vicinity of the end away from the swing support point of the arm tree, and the connecting part provided on the arm tree is slightly separated from the vicinity of the top of the floating body in the unfolded state and exposed to the high water level of the water blocking film. The water stop facility is provided with a standing posture holding mechanism for a water stop film attached to a chain or a rope that connects to an anchor provided at a certain point.

本発明の起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設は、止水施設が低水位側となる陸地側に押し倒されようとする問題を解決し、止水施設の安定を増加させることによって、波高の大きな津波などの進入が阻止でき、閉鎖可能幅の大きい格納式止水施設を実現させた。また、従来は困難であった波高の大きな津波などの進入が阻止でき、閉鎖可能幅の大きい格納式止水施設を実現させたことから、止水施設の建設によって守ることのできる地域を飛躍的に拡大させた。 The water stopping facility provided with the standing posture holding mechanism of the present invention solves the problem that the water stopping facility tends to be pushed down to the land side that is the low water level side, and increases the stability of the water stopping facility, thereby increasing the wave height. A retractable water stoppage facility that can prevent tsunamis from entering and has a large width that can be closed. In addition, it was possible to prevent the entry of tsunamis with large wave heights, which had been difficult in the past, and realized a retractable water stop facility with a large width that can be closed. Expanded.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図に基づいて説明する。以下の説明では、止水施設に対して津波等の押し寄せて来る高水位を受ける側に沖側、その逆側には陸側の語を用いる。 The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following explanation, the term “offshore” is used for the side receiving the high water level that is approached by the tsunami against the waterstop facility, and the term “land” is used for the opposite side.

図1は、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項1記載の揺動起立式の止水板を立てる形式の止水施設の横断面図である。図では、止水施設の揺動起立式止水板1が高水位24を堰き止めている状態を表しており、図の左方が沖側である。図の止水施設には少なくとも起立状態の止水板の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木2の端部3付近に支点4を設け、起立状態の止水板基底部5付近にも支点6を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近7に繋着部8を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を起立状態の止水板の頂部付近9から止水板の沖側10のやや離れた地点11に設けるアンカー12とを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱13上に繋着させた止水板の起立姿勢保持機構を備えている。なお、「沖側のやや離れた地点」とは、止水板起立時の腕木繋着部直下より沖側の地点を指しているが、沖側に向かっては、効果や経済性、また、アンカーを設置する際の誤差や鎖あるいは綱の伸縮を考慮すると、自ずから限定された範囲となる地点である。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of a type in which a swing standing water stop plate according to claim 1 of the present invention is set up. The figure shows a state where the swing standing water stop plate 1 of the water stop facility is blocking the high water level 24, and the left side of the figure is the offshore side. The water stop facility shown in the figure is provided with a fulcrum 4 in the vicinity of the end 3 of the arm 2 having a length that can secure at least a height equal to the height of the water stop plate in the standing state, and in the vicinity of the base 5 of the water stop plate in the standing state. Also, a fulcrum 6 is provided, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm and the arm is swingably attached, and a connecting portion 8 is provided near the end 7 away from the swing fulcrum of the arm, and the connection provided on this arm Standing posture of a water stop plate attached on a chain or rope 13 that connects an anchor 12 provided at a point 11 slightly off the water stop plate 10 from the top vicinity 9 of the water stop plate in a standing state. A holding mechanism is provided. In addition, “slightly off-shore point” refers to a point on the offshore side immediately below the brace connecting part at the time of standing the waterstop, but toward the offshore side, the effect and economics, Considering the error when installing the anchor and the expansion or contraction of the chain or rope, it is a point that naturally becomes a limited range.

図1のものは、水位の上昇を伴う異常時に格納式の止水板を立てる形式の止水施設の例として、沖合の海中に建設する津波防波堤としているが、沿岸部や河口に設ける防潮堤や津波水門においても同様な構成のものを適用できる。また、図では、腕木を独立した棒状の部材としているが、例えば、腕木を梯子状に複数組み合わせ、横に寝かせる形とすることで腕木に掛かる衝撃を複数の腕木に分散でき、腕木自体の安定を得やすくすることも可能である。アンカーは、止水施設が受け止める衝撃の主要な部分を受け止めなければならないので、衝撃に相応のものを用意する必要があり、止水板基底部付近にも止水板下部に加わる衝撃に対して十分な固定処置が必要であることは、言うまでもない。図中では、腕木に設ける揺動支点と止水板の揺動支点を同軸としているが、必ずしも同軸である必要はなく、近い位置に置かれていれば良い。 Figure 1 shows a tsunami breakwater constructed offshore as an example of a waterstop facility that can be retracted in the event of an abnormality accompanied by a rise in water level. The same structure can be applied to the tsunami sluice gate. Also, in the figure, the arm is an independent bar-shaped member, but for example, by combining a plurality of arms in a ladder shape and laying down side by side, the impact on the arms can be distributed to the plurality of arms, and the stability of the arms itself It is also possible to make it easier to obtain. Since the anchor must receive the main part of the impact received by the water stopping facility, it is necessary to prepare an appropriate one for the impact. Needless to say, sufficient fixation procedures are necessary. In the figure, the swing fulcrum provided on the arm and the swing fulcrum of the water stop plate are coaxial.

図11は、図1と同様に、揺動起立式の止水板を立てる形式の止水施設の断面図であるが、本発明と異なり、止水板起立姿勢保持機構を持たないものである。この場合には、止水板の揺動支点と止水板の頂部付近の繋着点を結ぶ線14と止水板頂部付近9から止水板の沖側10のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカー12とを結ぶ線の成す角度15が小さく、止水板の頂部付近9とアンカー12とを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱13やアンカー自体に掛かる荷重が大きい。この荷重は、90度時の値が最小となることが知られているが、図1では、この角度を大きく取れることによって、鎖あるいは綱13やアンカー自体に掛かる荷重を小さくできる。また、図1および図11では、止水板の揺動支点とアンカーの垂直位置とを同じにしているが、通常は沖側に向かうに従って深さが増すので、止水板の揺動支点と止水板の頂部付近の繋着点を結ぶ線14と止水板頂部付近9から止水板の沖側10のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカー12とを結ぶ線の成す角度はますます小さくなり、鎖あるいは綱13やアンカー自体に掛かる荷重は増加するが、図1のものは、鎖あるいは綱13やアンカー自体に掛かる衝撃を腕木の圧縮方向(図では矢印方向16)に変換して吸収でき、しかも、腕木に設ける揺動支点と止水板の揺動支点を同軸もしくは、相互に接近して強固に結ばれている場合、矢印は止水施設を下方に押し下げる力となるので、本発明の止水施設は、止水板起立姿勢保持機構を持たない止水施設に比較して安定が大きく増加する。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of the type in which a swing standing type water stop plate is set up like FIG. 1, but unlike the present invention, it does not have a water stop plate standing posture holding mechanism. is there. In this case, an anchor provided at a point slightly off the offshore side 10 of the water stop plate from the line 14 connecting the rocking fulcrum of the water stop plate and the connection point near the top of the water stop plate and the vicinity 9 of the water stop plate. The angle 15 formed by the line connecting 12 is small, and the load applied to the chain connecting the top portion 9 of the waterstop plate and the anchor 12 or the rope 13 or the anchor itself is large. This load is known to have a minimum value at 90 degrees, but in FIG. 1, the load applied to the chain, the rope 13 or the anchor itself can be reduced by taking this angle large. Further, in FIGS. 1 and 11, the swing fulcrum of the water stop plate and the vertical position of the anchor are the same, but since the depth usually increases toward the offshore side, The angle between the line 14 connecting the connection point near the top of the water stop plate and the anchor 12 provided at a point slightly off the water stop plate 10 from the top 9 near the water stop plate becomes smaller and smaller. Although the load applied to the chain or rope 13 or the anchor itself increases, the one shown in FIG. 1 can absorb the shock applied to the chain or the rope 13 or the anchor itself by converting it into the compression direction of the brace (arrow direction 16 in the figure). In addition, when the swing fulcrum provided on the brace and the swing fulcrum of the water stop plate are coaxially connected or firmly connected to each other, the arrow is a force that pushes down the water stop facility. The water stop facility has no water stop plate standing posture holding mechanism Stable compared to the water facility is greatly increased.

図2は、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項1記載の揺動起立式の止水板を立てる形式の止水施設の断面図である。図では、平時に止水施設の揺動起立式止水板1が畳まれている状態を表しており、図の左方が沖側10である。図の止水施設においては、腕木2が止水板側方の止水板と止水板の間に格納されているが、畳まれる止水板の下方や沖側に置かれてもよい。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of the type in which the swing standing type water stop plate according to claim 1 of the present invention is set up. The figure shows a state where the swinging standing water stop plate 1 of the water stop facility is folded during a normal time, and the left side of the figure is the offshore side 10. In the water stop facility shown in the figure, the arm 2 is stored between the water stop plate on the side of the water stop plate, but it may be placed below the water stop plate to be folded or on the offshore side.

図3は、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項2記載の浮力によって浮上させる鋼管製止水杭17を立てる形式の止水施設の断面図である。図では、止水施設の鋼管製止水杭が高水位24を堰き止めている状態を表しており、図の左方が沖側である。図3の浮力によって浮上させる鋼管製止水杭を立てる形式の止水施設には、少なくとも海底18から浮上状態の止水杭の高さを超える長さの腕木2の端部付近に支点4を設け、浮上状態の止水杭基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を浮上状態の止水杭の頂部付近から止水杭の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカー12とを結ぶ鎖、あるいは綱13上に繋着させる構成の止水杭起立姿勢保持機構を備えている。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of a type in which a steel pipe water stop pile 17 is levitated by buoyancy according to claim 2 of the present invention. In the figure, the steel pipe still water pile of the water stop facility is blocking the high water level 24, and the left side of the figure is the offshore side. In the water stop facility of the type in which a steel pipe water stop pile that is levitated by the buoyancy in FIG. 3 is provided, a fulcrum 4 is provided in the vicinity of the end of the arm 2 having a length exceeding at least the height of the water stop pile floating from the sea floor 18. A supporting point is also provided near the bottom of the water-stopped pile in the floating state, and this is combined with the supporting point on the arm and the arm is swingably attached, and the connecting part is near the end away from the swinging supporting point of the arm A chain or a rope 13 connecting the anchor provided on the arm to the anchor 12 provided at a slightly distant point on the side exposed to the high water level of the water-stopping pile from the vicinity of the top of the water-stopping pile in the floating state. It has a water-stopping pile standing posture holding mechanism configured to be attached to the top.

図3のものは、水位の上昇を伴う異常時に浮力によって浮上させる鋼管製止水杭を立てる形式の止水施設の例として、沖合の海中に建設する津波防波堤としているが、沿岸部や河口に設ける防潮堤や津波水門においても同様な構成のものを適用できる。また、図では、腕木を独立した棒状の部材としているが、例えば、腕木を梯子状に複数組み合わせ、横に寝かせる形とすることで腕木に掛かる衝撃を複数の腕木に分散でき、腕木自体の安定を得やすくすることも可能である。アンカーは、止水施設が受け止める衝撃の主要な部分を受け止めなければならないので、衝撃に相応のものを用意する必要があり、止水杭基底部付近にも止水杭下部に加わる衝撃に対して十分な固定処置が必要であることは言うまでもない。図中では、腕木に設ける揺動支点を止水杭基底部付近の止水杭外筒19上端部に設けているが、腕木の揺動支点に作用する衝撃を受け止めることができるならば、付近の他の箇所に設けても良い。 The example shown in Fig. 3 is a tsunami breakwater constructed in the offshore sea as an example of a water-stop facility constructed of steel pipe water-stop piles that float by buoyancy in the event of an abnormal water level rise. The same structure can be applied to the seawall and tsunami sluice provided. Also, in the figure, the arm is an independent bar-shaped member, but for example, by combining a plurality of arms in a ladder shape and laying down side by side, the impact on the arms can be distributed to the plurality of arms, and the stability of the arms itself It is also possible to make it easier to obtain. Since the anchor must receive the main part of the impact received by the water stopping facility, it is necessary to prepare a suitable one for the impact, and against the impact applied to the bottom of the water stopping pile near the bottom of the water stopping pile. Needless to say, sufficient fixation procedures are necessary. In the figure, the swing fulcrum provided on the arm is provided at the upper end of the water stop pile outer cylinder 19 near the base of the water stop pile, but if the shock acting on the swing support point of the arm can be received, the vicinity You may provide in other places.

図12は、図3と同様に、異常時に浮力によって浮上させる鋼管製止水杭17を立てる形式の止水施設の断面図であるが、本発明のものと異なり、止水杭起立姿勢保持機構を持たないものである。この場合、高水位24を受け止める止水杭には、止水杭を陸側に押し倒そうとする大きな力が作用するので、止水杭は図で示すように変位するとともに、止水杭外筒19上部に過大な力が集中する。図12のものでは、止水杭の変位と止水杭外筒上部に集中する過大な力を避けるために、止水杭や止水杭外筒上部の厚さを増して強度を増したり、浮上時の止水杭外筒と止水杭の重なり部分を多く取る必要がある。このことによって、止水杭の浮上量が多く取れないという問題や、止水施設のために肉厚の材料を使用しなければならないことから、建設費用が多く掛かる不利益があるが、図3で示す本発明の止水施設では、専ら止水杭起立姿勢保持機構が津波などによってもたらされる衝撃を受け止めることとなるので、止水杭の浮上量を多く取れ、強度を犠牲にすることなく止水杭や止水杭外筒の厚さを少なくでき、止水杭の浮上量が多く取れる止水杭形式の止水施設を経済的に建設できる利点がある。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of a type in which a steel pipe water stop pile 17 that is lifted by buoyancy in the event of an abnormality is formed as in FIG. 3, but unlike the present invention, the water stop pile standing posture holding mechanism It does not have In this case, since the large force which pushes down the water stop pile to the land side acts on the water stop pile which receives the high water level 24, the water stop pile is displaced as shown in the figure, and the outside of the water stop pile An excessive force concentrates on the upper part of the tube 19. In the case of FIG. 12, in order to avoid the displacement of the water stop pile and excessive force concentrated on the top of the water stop pile outer cylinder, the thickness of the water stop pile or the water stop pile outer cylinder upper part is increased to increase the strength, It is necessary to take a lot of overlapping parts between the outer pile and the pile at the time of ascent. As a result, there is a disadvantage that the construction cost increases due to the problem that the floating height of the water-stopping pile cannot be increased and the use of a thick material for the water-stopping facility. In the water stop facility of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, the water stop pile standing posture holding mechanism will receive the impact caused by the tsunami, etc., so that the amount of floating of the water stop pile can be increased and the water stop can be stopped without sacrificing the strength. The thickness of the water pile and the outer cylinder of the water-stop pile can be reduced, and there is an advantage that a water-stop facility in the form of a water-stop pile can be economically constructed so that the floating height of the water-stop pile can be increased.

異常時に浮力によって浮上させる鋼管製止水杭を立てる形式の止水施設を水深の大きな地点に設けたい場合には、図4で示すように、止水杭外筒19を海底から突出させ、突出部を覆う形にマウンド20を設け、本発明の止水杭起立姿勢保持機構を装備する止水施設とすることで、長大な鋼管製止水杭を使用しても止水杭17の強度を充分に確保することできる。従来、大深度地点に止水施設を設けることは困難とされてきたが、このことによって建設が可能となり、また、止水施設の設置工事にともなう掘削作業を少なくできることから、工事期間の短縮化ができるという利点も生まれた。 In order to provide a water stop facility of a type that raises a steel pipe water stop pile that floats by buoyancy in the event of an abnormality, as shown in FIG. 4, the water stop pile outer cylinder 19 protrudes from the seabed, The mound 20 is provided in a shape to cover the part, and the strength of the water-stopping pile 17 is increased even when a long steel pipe water-stopping pile is used by providing a water-stopping facility equipped with the water-stopping pile standing posture holding mechanism of the present invention. It can be secured sufficiently. Conventionally, it has been considered difficult to install a water stop facility at a deep point, but this enables construction and shortens the construction period because excavation work associated with the installation of the water stop facility can be reduced. The advantage of being able to do so was born.

図5は、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項3記載の可撓性の止水膜21を展開する形式の止水施設の横断面図である。図では、止水施設の可撓性の止水膜が高水位24を堰き止めている状態を表しており、図の左方が沖側である。図の止水施設には、少なくとも展開状態の止水幕の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木2の端部付近に支点4を設け、起立状態の止水幕基底部付近にも支点6を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の止水幕の頂部付近から止水幕の沖側のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカー12とを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱13上に繋着させた止水幕の起立姿勢保持機構を備えている。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of the type in which the flexible water stop film 21 according to claim 3 of the present invention is developed. The figure shows a state where the flexible water stop film of the water stop facility is blocking the high water level 24, and the left side of the figure is the offshore side. In the water stop facility shown in the figure, a fulcrum 4 is provided in the vicinity of the end of the arm 2 having a length that can secure at least a height equal to the height of the water stop curtain in the unfolded state. A fulcrum 6 is provided, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the brace so that the brace can be swingably mounted, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the swinging fulcrum of the brace. There is provided a standing posture holding mechanism for the water curtain attached to a chain or a rope 13 that is connected to an anchor 12 provided at a position slightly off the water curtain from the vicinity of the top of the deployed water curtain. .

図6は、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項4記載の嚢体22に流体を充填して膨張させることで展開する形式の止水施設の横断面図である。図では、止水施設の嚢体が高水位24を堰き止めている状態を表しており、図の左方が沖側である。図の止水施設には、少なくとも展開状態の嚢体の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木2の端部付近に支点4を設け、展開状態の嚢体基底部付近にも支点6を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の嚢体の頂部付近から嚢体の沖側のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカー12とを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱13上に繋着させた嚢体の起立姿勢保持機構を備えている。 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of a type that expands by filling the bladder 22 with fluid and inflating it according to claim 4 of the present invention. The figure shows a state in which the sac of the water stop facility is blocking the high water level 24, and the left side of the figure is the offshore side. In the water stop facility shown in the figure, a fulcrum 4 is provided in the vicinity of the end of the arm 2 having a length that can secure at least a height equal to the height of the capsular body in the expanded state, and the fulcrum 6 is also provided in the vicinity of the base portion of the capsular body in the expanded state. This is combined with a fulcrum on the arm, and the arm is swingably attached, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the swinging fulcrum of the arm, and the connecting part provided on the arm is in a deployed state. The sac body has an upright posture holding mechanism that is connected to a chain or rope 13 that connects to an anchor 12 provided at a point slightly off the sac from the top of the sac.

図7は、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項5記載の可撓性の止水膜21に浮体23を取り付け、浮体の浮力によって止水膜を展開する形式の止水施設の横断面図である。図では、止水施設の浮体を取り付けた可撓性の止水膜が高水位24を堰き止めている状態を表しており、図の左方が沖側である。図の止水施設には、少なくとも展開状態の止水幕の高さに浮体の高さを加える高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木2の端部付近に支点4を設け、展開状態の止水幕基底部付近にも支点6を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の止水幕上部に取付けた付帯の頂部付近から止水幕の沖側のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカー12とを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱13上に繋着させた止水幕の起立姿勢保持機構を備えている。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a water stop facility of a type in which a floating body 23 is attached to the flexible water stop film 21 according to claim 5 of the present invention, and the water stop film is developed by the buoyancy of the floating body. . The figure shows a state where a flexible water-stopping film to which a floating body of a water-stopping facility is attached blocks the high water level 24, and the left side of the figure is the offshore side. The water stop facility shown in the figure is provided with a fulcrum 4 near the end of the arm 2 having a length that can secure at least a height equal to the height of the floating body added to the height of the water curtain in the deployed state. A fulcrum 6 is also provided near the base of the water curtain, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm to attach the arm so that it can swing freely, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the swing fulcrum of the arm, The connecting part provided on the brace is attached on the chain or rope 13 connecting the anchor 12 provided at a point slightly off the water curtain from the vicinity of the top of the incidental attached to the upper part of the deployed water curtain. Equipped with a standing posture holding mechanism for the water curtain.

本発明特許請求の範囲請求項3記載の可撓性の止水膜を展開する形式の止水施設を示す図5、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項4記載の嚢体に流体を充填して膨張させることで展開する形式の止水施設を示す図6、および、本発明特許請求の範囲請求項5記載の可撓性の止水膜に浮体を取り付け、浮体の浮力によって止水膜を展開する形式の止水施設を示している図7のものは、いずれも津波などの高水位24によって止水施設が低水位側25となる陸側に押し倒されようとするが、止水幕あるいは、嚢体は、起立姿勢保持機構によって上方に引き上げられ、沖側からの高水位を受ける止水幕や嚢体の高さが常に維持される。これらの止水幕や嚢体による止水施設は、マウンド20を併用することによって図8のように、従来建設が不可能であった大水深の地点にも設置が可能であり、また、図9で示すように、沖側10に向かって水深の大きくなる地点においても採用できる。 FIG. 5 shows a water-stop facility of the type in which the flexible water-stop film according to claim 3 of the present invention is deployed, and the sac body according to claim 4 of the present invention is filled with fluid. FIG. 6 showing a water stop facility of a type that expands by expanding, and a floating body attached to the flexible water stop film according to claim 5 of the present invention, and the water stop film is developed by the buoyancy of the float 7 in which the water stop facility of the type which performs is pushed down to the land side where the water stop facility becomes the low water level side 25 by the high water level 24 such as a tsunami, The sac is pulled upward by the standing posture holding mechanism, and the height of the water curtain and sac that receive the high water level from the offshore side is always maintained. These water-stopping facilities and water-stopping facilities using sac bodies can also be installed at deep water points where construction was impossible in the past, as shown in FIG. As shown by 9, it can also be adopted at points where the water depth increases toward the offshore side 10.

図10は、本発明の止水施設の1実施例斜視図である。図の津波防波堤は、津波先端の水流によって起立するものであり、図の左側から津波による高水位24に襲われるが、津波水流の運動エネルギーよって止水板1を起立させた津波防波堤で津波防波堤陸側への高水位の流入が阻止されている。また、平時は図2のように止水板1を倒伏格納させることで、潮流や船舶の航行を阻害することがない。沖側のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーや、これを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱は、想定される津波などの勢力や設置される地点の状況により、適切に数を増減させ、また、長さや重さ、形状を適したものとする。   FIG. 10 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the water stop facility of the present invention. The tsunami breakwater shown in the figure is erected by the water flow at the tip of the tsunami, and hits the high water level 24 due to the tsunami from the left side of the figure. Inflow of high water level to the land side is blocked. Further, during normal times, the waterstop plate 1 is stored in a sloping manner as shown in FIG. 2 so that the tidal current and navigation of the ship are not hindered. The number of anchors and chains or ropes that are connected to the offshore side will be appropriately increased or decreased depending on the power of the expected tsunami and the situation of the installation site, and the length, weight, Make the shape suitable.

本発明の止水施設は、津波防波堤のほかに津波防潮堤や河口などに設ける津波水門として、また、高潮に対する防災施設としても適応できる。 The water stop facility of the present invention can be applied as a tsunami sluice gate provided at a tsunami breakwater or a river mouth in addition to a tsunami breakwater, and also as a disaster prevention facility against storm surges.

本発明特許請求の範囲請求項1記載の止水施設の止水板起立時における断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the water stop facility according to claim 1 of the present invention when the water stop plate stands. 本発明特許請求の範囲請求項1記載の止水施設の止水板格納時における断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the water stop facility according to claim 1 of the present invention when the water stop plate is stored. 本発明特許請求の範囲請求項2記載の止水施設の止水杭浮上時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of the still water pile floating of the still water facility of Claim 2 of this invention. 本発明特許請求の範囲請求項2記載の止水施設に止水杭外筒を海底から突出させ、突出部を覆う形にマウンドを設けたものの止水杭浮上時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of a water stop pile rising of the water stop facility of Claim 2 of this invention what made the water stop pile outer cylinder protrude from a seabed, and provided the mound in the form which covers a protrusion part. 本発明特許請求の範囲請求項3記載の止水施設の止水幕展開時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of the water stop curtain expansion | deployment of the water stop facility of Claim 3 of this invention. 本発明特許請求の範囲請求項4記載の止水施設の嚢体展開時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of the capsule expansion | deployment of the water stop facility of Claim 4 of this invention. 本発明特許請求の範囲請求項5記載の止水施設の止水幕展開時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of the water stop curtain expansion | deployment of the water stop facility of Claim 5 of this invention. 本発明の止水施設にマウンドを設けたものの止水幕展開時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of a water curtain deployment of what provided the mound in the water stop facility of this invention. 本発明の止水施設を大水深の地点に設置した展開時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of the expansion | deployment which installed the water stop facility of this invention in the point of the deep water depth. 本発明の止水施設を閉鎖すべき幅の大きい地点に設置した展開時における斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of expansion | deployment installed in the point with the large width which should close the water stop facility of this invention. 起立姿勢保持機構を持たない止水施設の止水板展開時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of the water stop board expansion | deployment of the water stop facility which does not have a standing posture maintenance mechanism. 起立姿勢保持機構を持たない止水施設の止水杭浮上時における断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of the water stop pile floating of the water stop facility which does not have a standing posture maintenance mechanism.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 止水板
2 腕木
3 腕木の端部
4 腕木の支点
5 起立状態の止水板基底部
6 基底部付近の支点
7 腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近
8 繋着部
9 止水板の頂部付近
10 沖側
11 沖側のやや離れた地点
12 アンカー
13 鎖あるいは綱
14 止水板の揺動支点と止水板頂部付近の繋着点を結ぶ線
15 角度を示す矢印
16 腕木にかかる圧縮方向の力を示す矢印
17 鋼管製止水杭
18 海底
19 止水杭外筒
20 マウンド
21 可撓性の止水幕
22 嚢体
23 浮体
24 高水位時の水面
25 低水位時の水面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water stop plate 2 Arm 3 End part of arm 4 Arm support 4 Standing water base 6 Standing near the base 7 End away from the swinging arm 8 Joint 9 Water stop 10 offshore side 11 offshore side 12 anchor 13 chain or rope 14 line connecting the rocking fulcrum of the waterstop and the connecting point near the top of the waterstop 15 arrow indicating the angle 16 Arrows indicating the force in the compression direction 17 Steel pipe still water pile 18 Sea bottom 19 Water stop pile outer cylinder 20 Mound 21 Flexible water stop curtain 22 Pouch 23 Floating body 24 Water surface at high water level 25 Water surface at low water level

Claims (5)

揺動起立式の止水板を立てる形式の止水施設において、少なくとも起立状態の止水板の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、起立状態の止水板基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を起立状態の止水板の頂部付近から止水板の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖、あるいは綱上に繋着させる構成の止水板起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設。 In a water stop facility of the type that stands a rocking standing water stop plate, a fulcrum is provided in the vicinity of the end of the arm tree with a length that can secure at least a height equal to the height of the water stop plate in the standing state. A fulcrum is also provided near the base of the water stop plate, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm, so that the arm can be swingably attached, and a connecting portion is provided near the end away from the swing fulcrum of the arm. The connecting part provided on the chain is connected to the anchor on the side of the standing water stop plate from the vicinity of the high water level of the water stop plate, or to the anchor on the side of the rope. Water stop facility with a water stop plate standing posture holding mechanism. 浮力によって浮上させる鋼管製止水杭を立てる形式の止水施設において、少なくとも海底から浮上状態の止水杭の高さを超える長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、浮上状態の止水杭基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を浮上状態の止水杭の頂部付近から止水杭の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖、あるいは綱上に繋着させる構成の止水杭起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設。 In a water-stop facility of the type of standing steel pipe water-stop piles that are levitated by buoyancy, a fulcrum is provided at least near the end of the brace that exceeds the height of the water-stop pile in the floating state from the seabed, A fulcrum is also provided near the base of the pile, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm so that the arm can swing freely, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the swing fulcrum of the arm, and this arm is provided. Still water with a structure that connects the anchored part to a chain or a rope connecting the anchor provided at a slightly distant point on the side exposed to the high water level of the still water pile from the vicinity of the top of the standing still water pile A water stop facility with a pile standing posture retention mechanism. 可撓性の止水膜を展開する形式の止水施設において、少なくとも起立状態の止水幕の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、起立状態の止水幕基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の止水膜の頂部付近から止水膜の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱上に繋着させた止水膜の起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設。 In a water-stop facility of the type that deploys a flexible water-stop film, a fulcrum is provided near the end of the arm tree that is at least as high as the height of the standing water curtain, and A fulcrum is also provided near the base of the water curtain, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm and the arm is swingably attached, and a connecting portion is provided near the end away from the swing fulcrum of the arm. A waterproofing membrane in which the provided connecting part is attached to a chain or rope that connects an anchor provided at a slightly distant point on the side exposed to the high water level of the waterproofing film from near the top of the deployed waterproofing film. Water stop facility with a standing posture maintenance mechanism. 嚢体に流体を充填して膨張させることで展開する形式の止水施設において、少なくとも展開状態の嚢体の高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、展開状態の嚢体基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の嚢体の頂部付近から嚢体の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱上に繋着させた嚢体の起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設。 In a water stop facility of the type that expands by filling the sac with fluid and expanding, a fulcrum is provided near the end of the arm tree that is at least as long as the height of the sac in the expanded state. A fulcrum is also provided near the base of the capsular body in a state, and this is combined with a fulcrum on the arm and the arm is swingably attached, and a connecting part is provided near the end away from the swing fulcrum of the arm. The sac of the sac that is attached to the chain or rope that connects the anchors provided on the arms to the anchors provided at a slightly distant point on the side exposed to the high water level of the sac from the vicinity of the top of the sac in the expanded state A water stop facility with a standing posture holding mechanism. 可撓性の止水膜に浮体を取り付け、浮体の浮力によって止水膜を展開する形式の止水施設において、少なくとも展開状態の止水幕の高さに浮体の高さを加える高さと等しい高さが確保できる長さの腕木の端部付近に支点を設け、起立状態の止水幕基底部付近にも支点を設け、これを腕木上の支点と組み合わせて腕木を揺動自在に取り付けるとともに、腕木の揺動支点から離れた端部付近に繋着部を設け、この腕木に設けた繋着部を展開状態の浮体の頂部付近から止水膜の高水位に晒される側方のやや離れた地点に設けるアンカーとを結ぶ鎖あるいは綱上に繋着させた止水膜の起立姿勢保持機構を備える止水施設。 In a water-stop facility where a floating body is attached to a flexible waterproof film and the waterproof film is deployed by the buoyancy of the floating body, at least the height equal to the height of the floating body added to the height of the deployed waterproofing curtain A fulcrum is provided in the vicinity of the end of the arm tree with a length that can be secured, a fulcrum is also provided near the standing base of the standing curtain, and this is combined with the fulcrum on the arm tree so that the arm tree can be swung freely. A connecting part is provided near the end away from the swinging fulcrum of the arm, and the connecting part provided on this arm is slightly separated from the top of the unfolded floating body to the side exposed to the high water level of the water blocking film. A water stop facility with a standing posture holding mechanism for a water stop film attached to a chain or a rope connecting an anchor provided at a point.
JP2005305295A 2005-10-20 2005-10-20 Water stop institution equipped with standing-up posture securing mechanism Pending JP2007113261A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005305295A JP2007113261A (en) 2005-10-20 2005-10-20 Water stop institution equipped with standing-up posture securing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005305295A JP2007113261A (en) 2005-10-20 2005-10-20 Water stop institution equipped with standing-up posture securing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007113261A true JP2007113261A (en) 2007-05-10

Family

ID=38095708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005305295A Pending JP2007113261A (en) 2005-10-20 2005-10-20 Water stop institution equipped with standing-up posture securing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2007113261A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108717713A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-30 南京理工大学 Cross-arm attitude measurement method under a kind of complex background based on binocular vision
KR20220096374A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Device for Flood Protection in Nuclear Power Plant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108717713A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-30 南京理工大学 Cross-arm attitude measurement method under a kind of complex background based on binocular vision
CN108717713B (en) * 2018-05-23 2021-11-30 南京理工大学 Cross arm attitude measurement method based on binocular vision under complex background
KR20220096374A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Device for Flood Protection in Nuclear Power Plant
KR102568483B1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-08-21 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Device for Flood Protection in Nuclear Power Plant

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8511939B2 (en) Self-actuating storm surge barrier
US9279224B2 (en) Self-actuating shoreline flood guard
EP2812494B1 (en) Self-actuating floodwater barrier
CN102472027B (en) Tidal responsive barrier
JP2008133602A (en) Elevating wave protection structure
US20070217868A1 (en) Method and apparatus for countering flooding in coastal areas
JP2006124910A (en) Tsunami protection breakwater
WO2011123870A1 (en) Breakwater structure
JP2006342653A (en) Breakwater for tsunami
JP2013119746A (en) Flood preventive structure
JP4305872B2 (en) Tsunami breakwater
JP2012197553A (en) Breakwater unit and floating type breakwater
JP3108761B2 (en) Multi-stage mooring pile
JP2006241806A (en) Tsunami breakwater
JP2007113261A (en) Water stop institution equipped with standing-up posture securing mechanism
KR101700738B1 (en) Tecla port block reinforced in harbor or coastal area
JP2006249914A5 (en)
JP4000513B2 (en) High tide prevention sluice
JP2006257841A (en) Tidal wave sluice
US9850633B1 (en) Method and structure for dampening tsunami waves
KR102672873B1 (en) Buoyancy Assist Weir
KR100665013B1 (en) Coastal Protection Facility
JP2005207220A5 (en)
JP2004100231A (en) Breakwater for tsunami and method of constructing the same
JP6524602B2 (en) Self-supporting movable breakwater using combined triple power