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JP2007191840A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2007191840A5
JP2007191840A5 JP2006069045A JP2006069045A JP2007191840A5 JP 2007191840 A5 JP2007191840 A5 JP 2007191840A5 JP 2006069045 A JP2006069045 A JP 2006069045A JP 2006069045 A JP2006069045 A JP 2006069045A JP 2007191840 A5 JP2007191840 A5 JP 2007191840A5
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
producing
grown carbon
vapor grown
vapor
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
JP2006069045A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2007191840A (en
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Priority to JP2006069045A priority Critical patent/JP2007191840A/en
Priority claimed from JP2006069045A external-priority patent/JP2007191840A/en
Publication of JP2007191840A publication Critical patent/JP2007191840A/en
Publication of JP2007191840A5 publication Critical patent/JP2007191840A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Claims (15)

炭素源と触媒および/または触媒前駆体化合物とを少なくとも含む原料を加熱帯域に導入することによって、気相で炭素繊維を製造する、気相法炭素繊維の製造方法であって、
前記原料がさらに、ケトン類およびエーテル類からなる群より選択される酸素含有炭素源化合物を含むことを特徴とする、気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。
A method for producing a vapor-grown carbon fiber, comprising producing a carbon fiber in a gas phase by introducing a raw material containing at least a carbon source and a catalyst and / or a catalyst precursor compound into a heating zone,
The method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber, wherein the raw material further contains an oxygen-containing carbon source compound selected from the group consisting of ketones and ethers.
前記触媒および/または触媒前駆体化合物が、常温および常圧において固体または液体であること、前記酸素含有炭素原化合物が常温および常圧で液体であること、ならびに前記触媒および/または触媒前駆体化合物を、前記酸素含有炭素源化合物に溶解または懸濁して、前記加熱帯域内に導入することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。   The catalyst and / or catalyst precursor compound is solid or liquid at normal temperature and normal pressure, the oxygen-containing carbon raw compound is liquid at normal temperature and normal pressure, and the catalyst and / or catalyst precursor compound The method for producing vapor-grown carbon fiber according to claim 1, wherein the carbon-containing compound is dissolved or suspended in the oxygen-containing carbon source compound and introduced into the heating zone. 前記触媒および/または触媒前駆体化合物を溶解または懸濁させた前記酸素含有炭素源化合物を予め気化させてから、前記加熱帯域内に導入することを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。   The gas phase according to claim 2, wherein the oxygen-containing carbon source compound in which the catalyst and / or catalyst precursor compound is dissolved or suspended is vaporized in advance and then introduced into the heating zone. A method for producing carbon fiber. 前記酸素含有炭素源化合物の常圧での沸点が、80℃以上であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。   The method for producing vapor-grown carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the oxygen-containing carbon source compound has a boiling point at normal pressure of 80 ° C or higher. 前記炭素源が少なくともメタンを含む、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 The method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the carbon source contains at least methane. 前記メタンの原料中濃度が15mol%以上100mol%未満であり、且つ前記加熱帯域の高温部分の温度が1100℃〜1500℃である、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 The vapor grown carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a concentration of the methane in the raw material is 15 mol% or more and less than 100 mol%, and a temperature of a high temperature portion of the heating zone is 1100 ° C to 1500 ° C. Manufacturing method. 前記加熱帯域の導入部の温度が700℃以下である、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 The method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the temperature of the introduction part of the heating zone is 700 ° C or lower. 前記加熱帯域の高温部分に達する前に、600℃〜1000℃の温度の前記加熱帯域の低温部分に0.05秒間以上にわたって滞留する、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 8. The vapor grown carbon according to claim 1, wherein the vapor grown carbon stays in the low temperature portion of the heating zone at a temperature of 600 ° C. to 1000 ° C. for 0.05 second or more before reaching the high temperature portion of the heating zone. A method for producing fibers. 前記加熱帯域において、1100℃以上の温度での滞留時間が0.001秒以上である、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 The method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , wherein a residence time at a temperature of 1100 ° C or higher is 0.001 second or longer in the heating zone. 原料中の前記メタン以外の炭素源に含まれる炭素原子の総量が、メタンに含まれる炭素原子の総量の60%以下である、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 The total amount of carbon atoms contained in the carbon source other than methane in the feed is 60% or less of the total amount of carbon atoms contained in methane, the vapor-grown carbon fiber as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 Production method. 原料中の触媒となる元素の原子数と、原料中の全ての炭素原子の数との比率が、
(触媒となる元素の原子数)/(全ての炭素原子の数)
=0.000005〜0.0015
である、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。
The ratio of the number of atoms of the catalyst element in the raw material to the number of all carbon atoms in the raw material
(Number of atoms of catalyst element) / (Number of all carbon atoms)
= 0.000005 to 0.0015
The method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber according to claim 1, wherein
反応後のガスの全てまたは一部を循環し、再使用する、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 The method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 11 , wherein all or part of the gas after the reaction is circulated and reused. 平均繊維径が10nm以上である炭素繊維を製造する、請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法。 The manufacturing method of the vapor grown carbon fiber in any one of Claims 1-12 which manufactures the carbon fiber whose average fiber diameter is 10 nm or more. 請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の気相法炭素繊維の製造方法により製造された気相法炭素繊維。 A vapor grown carbon fiber produced by the method for producing a vapor grown carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 13 . 平均繊維長が10μm以上である、請求項14に記載の気相法炭素繊維。 The vapor grown carbon fiber according to claim 14 , wherein the average fiber length is 10 µm or more.
JP2006069045A 2005-12-22 2006-03-14 Vapor grown carbon fiber and method for producing the same Pending JP2007191840A (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2005369933 2005-12-22
JP2006069045A JP2007191840A (en) 2005-12-22 2006-03-14 Vapor grown carbon fiber and method for producing the same

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JP2007191840A JP2007191840A (en) 2007-08-02
JP2007191840A5 true JP2007191840A5 (en) 2008-10-30

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FR2939422B1 (en) * 2008-12-08 2011-05-06 Centre Nat Rech Scient PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON LONG AND PARTICULATE MICROMETRIC MATERIALS
AU2010236807B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2014-09-25 Seerstone Llc Method for producing solid carbon by reducing carbon oxides
JP5727298B2 (en) * 2011-05-30 2015-06-03 住友ベークライト株式会社 Method and apparatus for producing fibrous carbon
MX2014012548A (en) 2012-04-16 2015-04-10 Seerstone Llc Methods and structures for reducing carbon oxides with non-ferrous catalysts.
US9475699B2 (en) 2012-04-16 2016-10-25 Seerstone Llc. Methods for treating an offgas containing carbon oxides
NO2749379T3 (en) 2012-04-16 2018-07-28
US9090472B2 (en) 2012-04-16 2015-07-28 Seerstone Llc Methods for producing solid carbon by reducing carbon dioxide
US9896341B2 (en) 2012-04-23 2018-02-20 Seerstone Llc Methods of forming carbon nanotubes having a bimodal size distribution
CN107651667A (en) 2012-07-12 2018-02-02 赛尔斯通股份有限公司 Solid carbon product comprising CNT with and forming method thereof
US10815124B2 (en) 2012-07-12 2020-10-27 Seerstone Llc Solid carbon products comprising carbon nanotubes and methods of forming same
CN107215882A (en) 2012-07-13 2017-09-29 赛尔斯通股份有限公司 Method and system for forming ammonia and solid carbon product
US9779845B2 (en) 2012-07-18 2017-10-03 Seerstone Llc Primary voltaic sources including nanofiber Schottky barrier arrays and methods of forming same
WO2014085378A1 (en) 2012-11-29 2014-06-05 Seerstone Llc Reactors and methods for producing solid carbon materials
WO2014151898A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-25 Seerstone Llc Systems for producing solid carbon by reducing carbon oxides
US9783421B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-10-10 Seerstone Llc Carbon oxide reduction with intermetallic and carbide catalysts
US11752459B2 (en) 2016-07-28 2023-09-12 Seerstone Llc Solid carbon products comprising compressed carbon nanotubes in a container and methods of forming same

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US4663230A (en) * 1984-12-06 1987-05-05 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Carbon fibrils, method for producing same and compositions containing same
JP2595296B2 (en) * 1988-04-22 1997-04-02 昭和電工株式会社 Vapor-grown carbon fiber granulated material
JP4010974B2 (en) * 2002-05-22 2007-11-21 昭和電工株式会社 Method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber
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