JP2006302562A - 導電性フィルム - Google Patents
導電性フィルム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006302562A JP2006302562A JP2005119535A JP2005119535A JP2006302562A JP 2006302562 A JP2006302562 A JP 2006302562A JP 2005119535 A JP2005119535 A JP 2005119535A JP 2005119535 A JP2005119535 A JP 2005119535A JP 2006302562 A JP2006302562 A JP 2006302562A
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- Prior art keywords
- film
- conductive film
- refractive index
- layer
- acid
- Prior art date
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- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】 基材フィルムの少なくとも片面に、屈折率が1.63〜1.93の中屈折率層および透明導電塗膜層をこの順に積層し、表面抵抗値が10〜5×105Ω/□、波長550nmにおける表面反射率が4%以下である導電性フィルムを得る。
【選択図】 なし
Description
で表される繰返し単位からなるポリカチオン状のポリチオフェンとポリアニオンとから構成される導電性高分子を含有すること、
該中屈折率層が、チタンまたはジルコニウムのアルコキシド化合物を塗布して得られる金属酸化物塗膜であること、
基材フィルムと中屈折率層との間に、ポリエステル樹脂およびオキサゾリン基とポリアルキレンオキシド基とを有するアクリル樹脂を構成成分として含有するアンカーコート層を設けたこと、
の少なくともいずれか一つを具備する導電性フィルムが提供される。
本発明における中屈折率層は、前記屈折率の要件を満足するものであれば特に制限されないが、チタンまたはジルコニウムのアルコキシドを塗布して得られる金属酸化物塗膜からなることが好ましい。すなわち、チタンまたはジルコニウムのアルコキシドを溶剤で希釈し、塗布、乾燥工程中に加水分解反応および縮合反応をさせて形成する金属酸化物塗膜が好ましい。なおこの金属酸化物膜には、平均粒径が1〜100nmの粒子がアルコキシド加水分解物に対して重量比で0.1〜25%分散されていることが好ましい。かくすることにより、金属酸化物膜の表面に微細な凹凸が形成され、本発明の導電性フィルムをロール状に巻き取った際にブロッキングが抑えられ、きれいに巻き取ることができるようになる。
また、該中屈折率層の膜厚は特には限定されないが、好ましくは0.01〜0.3μm、特に好ましくは0.02〜0.2μmである。
(1)反射率、膜厚および塗膜の屈折率
反射率については、反射分光膜厚計(大塚電子製、商品名「FE−3000」)を用いて試料導電性フィルムの透明導電塗膜層側の波長300〜800nmにおける反射率を測定した。
一方中屈折率層および透明導電塗膜層の膜厚と屈折率は、上述の反射率測定値について代表的な屈折率の波長分散の近似式としてn−k Cauchyの分散式を引用し、スペクトルの実測値とフィッティングさせることにより求めた。
(2)表面抵抗
三菱化学社製Lorester MCP−T600を用いて、JIS K7194に準拠して測定した。測定は任意の箇所を5回測定し、それらの平均値とした。
<アンカーコート層形成用塗液の調整>
ポリエステル:酸成分が2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸65モル%/イソフタル酸30モル%/5−ナトリウムスルホイソフタル酸5モル%、グリコール成分がエチレングリコール90モル%/ジエチレングリコール10モル%で構成されている(Tg=80℃、平均分子量13000)。
濡れ剤:ポリオキシエチレン(n=7)ラウリルエーテル(三洋化成株式会社製 商品名ナロアクティーN−70)
溶融ポリエチレンテレフタレート(〔η〕=0.62dl/g、Tg=78℃)をダイより押し出し、常法により冷却ドラムで冷却して未延伸フィルムとし、次いで縦方向に3.4倍延伸した後、その両面に上述のポリエステル60部、アクリル30部、添加剤5部、濡れ剤5部からなる塗液をイオン交換水で濃度8%に調整し、ロールコーターで均一に塗布した。次いで塗工後にこのフィルムを横方向に125℃で3.6倍延伸し、220℃で幅方向に3%収縮させ熱固定を行い、アンカーコート層が形成された、厚さ188μmの基材フィルムを得た。なお、アンカーコート層の厚さは0.04μmであった。
得られたアンカーコート層が形成された基材フィルムの上に、テトラブチルチタネートの4量体(日本曹達製TBT B?4 )のリグロイン/n?ブタノール(3/1)溶液に二酸化珪素粒子(日本エアロジル製AEROSIL R972 平均粒径20nm)をアルコキシドに対し0.5重量%添加し分散させたものをマイクログラビアコーティングにより塗工し、150℃で2分間乾燥して厚さ0.06μmになる膜を形成した。得られた中屈折率層の屈折率は1.83であった。
導電性ポリマーとしてポリ(3,4−エチレンジオキシチオフェン)0.5重量%とポリスチレンスルホン酸(分子量Mn=150,000)0.8重量%を含んでなるポリマーの水分散体(BaytronP:バイエルAG製)97部に対して3部のジエチレングリコールを添加した塗液を、マイヤーバーを用いて上記のアンカーコート層を設けた基材フィルム上に塗工し、130℃で2分間の乾燥を行い、透明導電塗膜層を得た。得られた透明導電塗膜層の厚みは0.12μm、屈折率は1.50であった。得られた導電性フィルムの評価結果を表1に示す。
中屈折率層および透明導電塗膜層の厚みを表1に記載のとおり変更した以外は実施例1と同様に行った。評価結果を表1に示す。
基材フィルムを形成する材料として溶融ポリエチレン−2,6−ナフタレート([η]=0.65dl/g、Tg=121℃)をダイより押出し、常法により冷却ドラムで冷却して未延伸フィルムとし、次いで縦方向に3.4倍延伸した後、その両面に実施例1と同様に濃度8%の水性塗液をロールコーターで均一に塗布した。次いで塗工後にこのフィルムを横方向に125℃で3.6倍延伸し、220℃で幅方向に3%収縮させ熱固定を行い、アンカーコート層が形成された、厚さ188μmの基材フィルムを得た。なお、アンカーコート層の厚さは0.05μmであった。中屈折率層および透明導電塗膜層の塗布については実施例1と同様に行った。評価結果を表1に示す。
アンカーコート層を形成しなかった以外は実施例1と同様の操作を繰り返した。評価結果を表1に示す。
中屈折率層としてアクリル系HC(商品名 HC900: 大日精化製)をマイヤーバーを用いて塗工した以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行った。得られた中屈折率層の膜厚は0.05μm、屈折率は1.51であった。評価結果を表1に示す。
中屈折率層を形成しなかった以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行った。評価結果を表1に示す。
2 中屈折率層
3 透明導電塗膜層
Claims (5)
- 基材フィルムの少なくとも片面に、屈折率が1.63〜1.93の中屈折率層および透明導電塗膜層がこの順で積層された導電性フィルムであって、該導電性フィルムの表面抵抗値が10〜5×105Ω/□、波長550nmにおける表面反射率が4%以下であることを特徴とする導電性フィルム。
- 中屈折率層が、チタンまたはジルコニウムのアルコキシド化合物を塗布して得られる金属酸化物塗膜である請求項1または2に記載の導電性フィルム。
- 基材フィルムと中屈折率層との間に、ポリエステル樹脂およびオキサゾリン基とポリアルキレンオキシド鎖とを有するアクリル樹脂を構成成分として含有するアンカーコート層を設けた請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の導電性フィルム。
- 基材フィルムが、ポリエチレンテレフタレートまたはポリエチレンナフタレートで構成される請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の導電性フィルム。
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JP2008031205A (ja) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-02-14 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Ltd | 導電性フィルムおよび当該フィルムを用いたタッチパネル |
WO2008029933A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-13 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Limited | Film conducteur |
JP2008168488A (ja) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-24 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Ltd | 反射防止導電性フィルム |
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JP2013507683A (ja) * | 2009-10-08 | 2013-03-04 | エルジー イノテック カンパニー リミテッド | タッチパネル用板状部材及びその製造方法、そしてタッチパネル |
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JP2009226774A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 透明導電性フィルム用積層ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2009271662A (ja) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-19 | Fujitsu Component Ltd | タッチパネル用基板及びそれを有するタッチパネル |
JP2010104068A (ja) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-05-06 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 静電アクチュエータ |
JP5651106B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2015-01-07 | リンテック株式会社 | 透明導電フィルム |
JP2013507682A (ja) * | 2009-10-08 | 2013-03-04 | エルジー イノテック カンパニー リミテッド | タッチパネル用板状部材及びその製造方法 |
JP2013507683A (ja) * | 2009-10-08 | 2013-03-04 | エルジー イノテック カンパニー リミテッド | タッチパネル用板状部材及びその製造方法、そしてタッチパネル |
US9760191B2 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2017-09-12 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Plate member for touch panel and method of manufacturing the same, and touch panel |
JP2013069644A (ja) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-18 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 透明層付き基板 |
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