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JP2006205636A - Take-up apparatus of unvulcanized rubber sheet material - Google Patents

Take-up apparatus of unvulcanized rubber sheet material Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006205636A
JP2006205636A JP2005023061A JP2005023061A JP2006205636A JP 2006205636 A JP2006205636 A JP 2006205636A JP 2005023061 A JP2005023061 A JP 2005023061A JP 2005023061 A JP2005023061 A JP 2005023061A JP 2006205636 A JP2006205636 A JP 2006205636A
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take
sheet material
liner
rubber sheet
unvulcanized rubber
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Shinji Kajima
慎二 鹿島
Yasuo Morikawa
庸雄 森川
Chikayoshi Asano
睦喜 浅野
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005023061A priority Critical patent/JP2006205636A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive lightweight and easy-to-handle take-up apparatus of an unvulcanized rubber sheet material capable of efficiently cooling an unvulcanized strip-like rubber member kneaded by a mixer to keep it. <P>SOLUTION: A truck 15 has running wheels 18 provided to its bottom part at a plurality of places, and the take-up roll 19a of a take-up liner 17 comprising an aluminum alloy and the unwinding roll 19b of the take-up liner 17 are arranged on a truck frame 19 in a rotationally drivable manner. The take-up roll 19a and the unwinding roll 19b are rotationally driven by the rotary drive motor not shown in Fig. arranged to the outside of the truck 15 to control the take-up speed and unwinding speed of the unvulcanized rubber sheet material Wa and the take-up liner 17. A temperature adjusting thermostatic tank 20 which houses the truck 15 has a temperature adjusting mechanism 21 provided to the outside of its hermetically closed chamber to control the temperature in the chamber. In this embodiment, the take-up liner 17 is formed especially using an aluminum alloy (A3000 type, A5000 type or A6000 type alloy) sheet high in heat conductivity. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置に係わり、更に詳しくは混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材を水等の冷却手段や、タルク等の密着防止材料等を使用することなく効率良く冷却して保管することが出来る未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a winder for unvulcanized rubber sheet material, and more specifically, uses an unvulcanized belt-shaped rubber member kneaded by a mixer using cooling means such as water, adhesion prevention material such as talc, and the like. The present invention relates to an unvulcanized rubber sheet material winding device that can be efficiently cooled and stored without any trouble.

従来、タイヤ成形工程等では、混合機でゴム材料と所定の配合剤とを混合した混合材料(加硫剤が投入されていない状態のものをマスターと呼称されている)をシート状材料に成形し、シート状材料の表裏面にタルク等の密着防止材料等を塗布し、フェスツーンと呼称されるハンガーに蛇行状に掛け渡して冷却させた後、パレット上に蛇行させて積み上げて保管する方法が一般に行われている。   Conventionally, in a tire molding process, etc., a mixed material in which a rubber material and a predetermined compounding agent are mixed with a mixer (molded with no vulcanizing agent is called a master) is formed into a sheet-like material. Then, after applying an anti-adhesion material such as talc on the front and back surfaces of the sheet-like material, hang it in a meandering manner on a hanger called a festoon, cool it, then meander it on a pallet and store it Generally done.

また、図3に示すように、混合機に接続する押出機1により押出し成形されて型付けされたタイヤトレッドやサイドゴム部材等のタイヤ構成部材と成る未加硫帯状ゴム部材Wを切断装置2により所定の長さに定尺切断した後、その定尺切断した未加硫帯状ゴム部材Waをタイヤ成形時まで形状保持等を目的としてケリートラック等の台車3上に多段状に載置されて保管する方法が行われている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, an unvulcanized belt-like rubber member W, which is a tire constituent member such as a tire tread or a side rubber member, which is extruded and molded by an extruder 1 connected to a mixer, is predetermined by a cutting device 2. Is cut to a predetermined length, and the unvulcanized belt-like rubber member Wa thus cut is placed and stored in multiple stages on a carriage 3 such as a kelly truck for the purpose of maintaining the shape until the tire is formed. The way is done.

しかし、定尺切断された未加硫状態のタイヤトレッドやサイドゴム部材等の未加硫帯状ゴム部材Waは、その後のタイヤ成形時に使用されるまでの放置されている間に、冷却等によって形状寸法の収縮が起こり、タイヤ成形時に材料の寸法精度が不安定になって、タイヤ成形後におけるタイヤユニフォミティーを悪化させる原因となっていた。   However, the unvulcanized belt-shaped rubber member Wa such as the unvulcanized tire tread and the side rubber member cut into the standard length is shaped by cooling or the like while it is left to be used at the time of subsequent tire molding. As a result, the dimensional accuracy of the material becomes unstable at the time of molding the tire, which deteriorates the tire uniformity after the molding of the tire.

そこで、近年では図4に示すように、押出機1により押出し成形されて型付けされた未加硫帯状ゴム部材Wを予め定尺切断せずに、巻取りライナーRを介在させながら長尺状態でロール状に巻取り、成形使用時直前に巻戻して定尺切断することで、材料の形状寸法の収縮を押え、寸法精度を保証することが行われている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, in recent years, as shown in FIG. 4, the unvulcanized belt-like rubber member W extruded and molded by the extruder 1 is not cut in advance, but in a long state with the winding liner R interposed therebetween. It has been practiced to roll up in a roll shape, unwind immediately before use during molding, and cut at a fixed length to suppress shrinkage of the material shape and guarantee dimensional accuracy (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

しかし、従来の巻取りライナーは、樹脂製のものや、熱伝導率の悪い金属材料を使用しているものが多く、未加硫帯状ゴム部材Waを効率良く冷却しながら保管することが難しく、またスチールや鉄等のライナーの場合には、重量が大きく取り扱いが不便である上、冷却時間がかかると言う問題があった。
特開平5−301300号公報(第2〜第3頁、図1)
However, conventional winding liners are often made of resin or using a metal material with poor thermal conductivity, and are difficult to store while efficiently cooling the unvulcanized belt-like rubber member Wa, In the case of liners such as steel and iron, there is a problem that the weight is large and the handling is inconvenient and the cooling time is required.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-301300 (pages 2 to 3 and FIG. 1)

この発明はかかる従来の問題点に着目し、混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材を効率良く冷却して保管することが出来る軽量で、取り扱いが容易である未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置を提供することを目的とするものである。   This invention pays attention to such conventional problems, and is a lightweight, easy-to-handle unvulcanized rubber sheet material that can efficiently cool and store an unvulcanized belt-shaped rubber member kneaded by a mixer. An object of the present invention is to provide a winding device.

この発明は上記目的を達成するため、混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材をシート状に成形し、このシート状材料を巻取りライナーを介してロール状に巻取り,巻き戻しする未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置であって、前記巻取りライナーを、前記未加硫ゴムシート材料の少なくとも幅以上の横幅を有し、かつ長手方向に連続する非伸縮性のアルミ合金板により形成したことを要旨とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention forms an unvulcanized belt-shaped rubber member kneaded by a mixer into a sheet shape, and winds and unwinds the sheet-like material in a roll shape via a winding liner. A winding device for a vulcanized rubber sheet material, wherein the winding liner is made of a non-stretchable aluminum alloy plate having a lateral width equal to or larger than the width of the unvulcanized rubber sheet material and continuous in the longitudinal direction. The gist is that it has been formed.

ここで、前記巻取りライナーの表面をアルマイト加工し、また巻取りライナーは、厚さ0.6mm〜1.0mmのアルミ合金板により形成するものである。更に、前記巻取りライナーに巻取った未加硫ゴムシート材料を一定温度に加温する温度調整恒温槽を設けることも可能である。   Here, the surface of the winding liner is anodized, and the winding liner is formed of an aluminum alloy plate having a thickness of 0.6 mm to 1.0 mm. Furthermore, it is possible to provide a temperature-controlled thermostatic bath for heating the unvulcanized rubber sheet material wound around the winding liner to a constant temperature.

このように、混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材を水等の冷却手段や、タルク等の密着防止材料等を使用することなく効率良く冷却して保管することが出来るものである。   As described above, the unvulcanized belt-like rubber member kneaded by the mixer can be efficiently cooled and stored without using a cooling means such as water or an adhesion preventing material such as talc.

この発明は、上記のように混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材をシート状に成形し、このシート状材料を巻取りライナーを介してロール状に巻取り,巻き戻しする未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置であって、前記巻取りライナーを、前記未加硫ゴムシート材料の少なくとも幅以上の横幅を有し、かつ長手方向に連続する非伸縮性のアルミ合金板により形成したので、以下のような優れた効果を奏するものである。
(a).混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材を効率良く冷却して保管することが出来る効果があり、また安価で、軽量で、更に取り扱いが容易である。
(b).未加硫ゴムシート材料をロール状に巻取った巻取りライナーを載置した台車を、温度調整機構を備えた温度調整恒温槽内に収容することで、未加硫ゴムシート材料の温度を常に一定の温度で保管することが出来、次工程での生産作業を効率良く行うことが出来る。(c).アルミ合金による熱伝導率が良いので未加硫ゴムシート材料の加温・冷却を短時間に行うことが出来る。
This invention forms an unvulcanized belt-like rubber member kneaded by a mixer as described above into a sheet shape, and unwinds and unwinds the sheet-like material in a roll shape via a winding liner. A rubber sheet material winding device, wherein the winding liner is formed of a non-stretchable aluminum alloy plate having a lateral width equal to or greater than the width of the unvulcanized rubber sheet material and continuous in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the following excellent effects are achieved.
(a) There is an effect that the unvulcanized belt-shaped rubber member kneaded by the mixer can be efficiently cooled and stored, and it is inexpensive, lightweight, and easy to handle.
(b) The unvulcanized rubber sheet material is housed in a temperature-controlled thermostat equipped with a temperature adjustment mechanism by placing a carriage on which a winding liner obtained by winding the unvulcanized rubber sheet material in a roll shape is placed. Therefore, the production process in the next process can be efficiently performed. (c) Since the thermal conductivity of the aluminum alloy is good, the unvulcanized rubber sheet material can be heated and cooled in a short time.

以下、添付図面に基づき、この発明の実施形態を説明する。
なお、以下の説明において従来例と同一構成要素は同一符号を付して説明は省略する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, the same components as those in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

図1は、この発明を実施した未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置の概略構成図を示し、11はゴム材料と配合剤(加硫剤を除く)とを混合する混合機、12は混合機11で混合された未加硫帯状ゴム部材Wを搬送する搬送コンベヤー、13は未加硫帯状ゴム部材Wをシート状に成形するカレンダーロール、14は供給コンベヤーを示し、この供給コンベヤー14から台車15上に設置されたライナー巻取り装置16に前記シート状に成形された未加硫ゴムシート材料Waを供給して帯状の巻取りライナー17によりロール状に巻取るものである。   FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an unvulcanized rubber sheet material winding device embodying the present invention, wherein 11 is a mixer for mixing a rubber material and a compounding agent (excluding a vulcanizing agent), and 12 is a mixing device. A conveyor for conveying the unvulcanized belt-like rubber member W mixed in the machine 11, 13 a calender roll for forming the unvulcanized belt-like rubber member W into a sheet shape, and 14 a supply conveyor, from the supply conveyor 14 to the carriage The unvulcanized rubber sheet material Wa formed in the sheet shape is supplied to a liner winding device 16 installed on the belt 15 and wound in a roll shape by a belt-shaped winding liner 17.

前記台車15は、底部の複数箇所には走行車輪18を設け、また台車フレーム19には、アルミ合金から成る巻取りライナー17の巻取りロール19aと巻出しロール19bとが回転駆動可能に配設されている。前記巻取りロール19a及び巻出しロール19bは、台車15の外部に設置された図示しない回転駆動モータにより回転駆動され、未加硫ゴムシート材料Wa及び巻取りライナー17の巻取り速度及び巻出し速度を制御することが出来る。   The carriage 15 is provided with traveling wheels 18 at a plurality of locations at the bottom, and the carriage frame 19 is provided with a winding roll 19a and an unwinding roll 19b of a winding liner 17 made of aluminum alloy so as to be rotationally driven. Has been. The winding roll 19a and the unwinding roll 19b are rotationally driven by a rotation driving motor (not shown) installed outside the carriage 15, and the unvulcanized rubber sheet material Wa and the winding liner 17 are wound and unwinded. Can be controlled.

また、台車15を収容する温度調整恒温槽20は、密閉された室の外部に、室内の温度制御を行う温度調整機構21を備えている。   Moreover, the temperature-controlled thermostat 20 that accommodates the carriage 15 includes a temperature-adjusting mechanism 21 that controls the temperature of the room outside the sealed room.

前記巻取りライナー17は、この実施形態では、特に熱伝導率の高いアルミ合金(A3000系,A5000系,A6000系の合金等) 板を使用している。具体的には厚さ0.6mm〜1.0mmのアルミ合金(A5052P)板から成る板状の表面をアルマイト加工し、この巻取りライナー17は、巻取り保管する未加硫ゴムシート材料Waの少なくとも幅以上の横幅を有している。   In this embodiment, the take-up liner 17 uses an aluminum alloy (A3000 series, A5000 series, A6000 series alloy, etc.) plate having a particularly high thermal conductivity. Specifically, a plate-like surface made of an aluminum alloy (A5052P) plate having a thickness of 0.6 mm to 1.0 mm is anodized, and this winding liner 17 is made of unvulcanized rubber sheet material Wa to be wound and stored. It has at least a width greater than the width.

図2は、板状の未加硫ゴムシート材料Waを自然冷却した場合と、アルミ合金板から成る巻取りライナー17により冷却した場合、更に水冷により冷却した場合の冷却曲線のグラフ説明図を示している。   FIG. 2 is a graph explanatory view of a cooling curve when the plate-like unvulcanized rubber sheet material Wa is naturally cooled, when cooled by the winding liner 17 made of an aluminum alloy plate, and further cooled by water cooling. ing.

〔実験条件〕
(a).未加硫帯状ゴム部材の温度:110 °C 厚さ×幅×長さ:20mm×100mm ×100mm
(b).水:13°C, 15リットル (c).アルミ合金:15°C、 厚さ×幅×長さ:15mm×200mm ×300mm
(d).気温:17.5°C、湿度45%
[Experimental conditions]
(a). Temperature of unvulcanized rubber band: 110 ° C Thickness x width x length: 20mm x 100mm x 100mm
(b). Water: 13 ° C, 15 liters (c). Aluminum alloy: 15 ° C, Thickness x Width x Length: 15mm x 200mm x 300mm
(d). Temperature: 17.5 ° C, humidity 45%

図2のグラフから明らかなように、巻取りライナー17としてアルミ合金を使用した場合には、自然冷却よりも効率良く同等に未加硫ゴムシート材料Waを冷却することが出来た。   As is apparent from the graph of FIG. 2, when an aluminum alloy was used as the winding liner 17, the unvulcanized rubber sheet material Wa could be cooled more efficiently and equally than natural cooling.

この発明は、上記のように構成することで、混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材を水等の冷却手段や、タルク等の密着防止材料等を使用することなく効率良く冷却して保管することが出来るものである。   By configuring the present invention as described above, the unvulcanized belt-shaped rubber member kneaded by the mixer can be efficiently cooled without using a cooling means such as water or an adhesion preventing material such as talc. It can be stored.

また、台車15を温度調整機構21を備えた温度調整恒温槽20内に収容することで、未加硫ゴムシート材料Waの温度を常に一定の温度で保管することが出来、次工程での生産作業を効率良く行うことが出来るものである。   In addition, by accommodating the carriage 15 in the temperature-controlled thermostat 20 provided with the temperature adjustment mechanism 21, the temperature of the unvulcanized rubber sheet material Wa can be always kept at a constant temperature, and production in the next process is possible. The work can be performed efficiently.

この発明を実施した未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the winding apparatus of the unvulcanized rubber sheet material which implemented this invention. 未加硫帯状ゴム部材を自然冷却した場合と、アルミ合金板から成る帯状載置材により冷却した場合と、水冷により冷却した場合を比較した冷却曲線のグラフ説明図である。It is a graph explanatory drawing of the cooling curve which compared the case where it cools by the case where it cools by the case where it cools by the case where the unvulcanized belt-like rubber member is cooled naturally, the belt-like mounting material which consists of an aluminum alloy plate. 従来の未加硫帯状ゴム部材の保管方法の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the storage method of the conventional unvulcanized belt-shaped rubber member. 従来の他の未加硫帯状ゴム部材の保管方法の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the storage method of the other conventional unvulcanized belt-like rubber member.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 押出機 2 切断装置
3 台車
R 巻取りライナー
11 混合機 12 搬送コンベヤー
13 カレンダーロール 14 供給コンベヤー
15 台車 16 ライナー巻取り装置
17 巻取りライナー 18 走行車輪
19 台車フレーム
19a 巻取りロール 19b 巻出しロール
20 温度調整恒温槽 21 温度調整機構
W 未加硫帯状ゴム部材 Wa 未加硫ゴムシート材料
1 Extruder 2 Cutting device 3 Cart
R Winding liner 11 Mixer 12 Conveyor 13 Calender roll 14 Feeding conveyor 15 Cart 16 Liner winding device 17 Winding liner 18 Traveling wheel 19 Bogie frame 19a Winding roll 19b Unwinding roll 20 Temperature adjusting thermostatic chamber 21 Temperature adjusting mechanism W Unvulcanized rubber band material Wa Unvulcanized rubber sheet material

Claims (4)

混合機で混練された未加硫帯状ゴム部材をシート状に成形し、このシート状材料を巻取りライナーを介してロール状に巻取り,巻き戻しする未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置であって、
前記巻取りライナーを、前記未加硫ゴムシート材料の少なくとも幅以上の横幅を有し、かつ長手方向に連続する非伸縮性のアルミ合金板により形成したことを特徴とする未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置。
An unvulcanized rubber sheet material take-up device that forms an unvulcanized belt-like rubber member kneaded by a mixer into a sheet shape, winds the sheet-like material into a roll form via a take-up liner, and rewinds it. There,
The unvulcanized rubber sheet material, wherein the winding liner is formed of a non-stretchable aluminum alloy plate having a lateral width equal to or larger than the width of the unvulcanized rubber sheet material and continuous in the longitudinal direction. Winding device.
前記巻取りライナーの表面をアルマイト加工した請求項1に記載の未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置。 The winding device for unvulcanized rubber sheet material according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the winding liner is anodized. 前記巻取りライナーは、厚さ0.6mm〜1.0mmのアルミ合金板により形成した請求項1または2に記載の未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置。 The winding device for unvulcanized rubber sheet material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the winding liner is formed of an aluminum alloy plate having a thickness of 0.6 mm to 1.0 mm. 前記巻取りライナーに巻取った未加硫ゴムシート材料を一定温度に加温する温度調整恒温槽を設けた請求項1,2または3に記載の未加硫ゴムシート材料の巻取り装置。

The unvulcanized rubber sheet material winding device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a temperature-controlled thermostatic chamber for heating the unvulcanized rubber sheet material wound around the winding liner to a constant temperature.

JP2005023061A 2005-01-31 2005-01-31 Take-up apparatus of unvulcanized rubber sheet material Pending JP2006205636A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013163313A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-22 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Tire member manufacturing method
JP2014180781A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-29 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Carrier device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013163313A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-22 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Tire member manufacturing method
JP2014180781A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-29 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Carrier device

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