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JP2006204300A - Fish-catching tool - Google Patents

Fish-catching tool Download PDF

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JP2006204300A
JP2006204300A JP2006024736A JP2006024736A JP2006204300A JP 2006204300 A JP2006204300 A JP 2006204300A JP 2006024736 A JP2006024736 A JP 2006024736A JP 2006024736 A JP2006024736 A JP 2006024736A JP 2006204300 A JP2006204300 A JP 2006204300A
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fish
drag
scale
weighing
movable body
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JP4158990B2 (en
JP2006204300A5 (en
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Takashi Otsuka
隆 大塚
Takaya Imai
貴也 今井
Hideto Midorikawa
英人 翠川
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply enable control of drag force of a reel by effectively using a fish-catching tool 1 equipped with a gripping part 3 for gripping mouth of caught fish and a weighing part 2 internally attached to a gripping part and capable of carrying out measurement of body weight of the gripped fish. <P>SOLUTION: In the fish-catching tool, graduations 10a for weighing are provided in a movable body 10 constituting the weighing part 2 and graduations for drag are provided so as to be pulled out from the memory 10a for weighing in a state which is parallel to the graduations 10a for weighing and the graduations for drag display drag force obtained by multiplying a prescribed constant value (e.g. 25%) to strength of fishing gut used in terms of numerical value of pound exhibiting fishing gut strength. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、海や川等で釣り上げた魚を掴む挟持部と共に、その体重を測定できる量り部が設けられた魚掴み器の技術分野に属するものである。   The present invention belongs to the technical field of a fish grabber provided with a weighing part capable of measuring its weight together with a holding part for grasping a fish caught in the sea or a river.

今日、釣り上げた魚を放流するというスポーツフィッシングが盛んになり、このような場合、釣り上げた魚を手で掴んで針を外すと、魚体表面のヌルが手に付くだけでなく、これによって魚体が傷ついたりして魚が弱り、折角放流しても厳しい自然環境の中で生き抜くことが難しいという問題がある。そこで魚の口を挟持して魚を掴む魚掴み器が提唱されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。ところがこのものは、単に魚の口を挟持して魚を掴むものであって魚の体重までは測定することができないという問題がある。
これに対し、魚の口を挟持した状態で量りを構成している握り部を持って持上げることで魚の体重測定ができるようにしたものが提唱されている(例えば特許文献2参照)。
特開2002−45098号公報 USP5119585号公報
Today, sport fishing has become popular, where fish that have been caught are released, and in such cases, when the fish is caught by hand and the needle is removed, not only can the surface of the fish be null, but this can also There is a problem that it is difficult to survive in a harsh natural environment even if it is damaged and the fish weakens and it is released at a corner. Therefore, a fish grabber has been proposed that holds the fish mouth and grips the fish (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, this has a problem that the fish's weight cannot be measured simply by holding the fish's mouth and holding the fish.
On the other hand, the thing which made it possible to measure the weight of a fish by holding the grip part which comprises the weight in the state which pinched | interposed the fish mouth is proposed (for example, refer patent document 2).
JP 2002-45098 A US Pat. No. 5,119,585

ところでリールを用いて魚釣りをする場合、リールのドラグ力を調整し、これによって魚の引き力がドラグ力より大きい場合、リールのスプールが逆転して道糸を送り出すようにし、これによって使用しているテグスのうちの一番弱いテグス(道糸やハリス等)が切れてしまうのを防止するようにして釣ることが要求される。そしてこのようなドラグ力は、テグス強度の例えば25%等の所定の定数を乗じた数値に設定されるが、これを前記魚の体重が量れる魚掴み器を利用して調整しようとした場合、体重測定をする量り用目盛りしかないため、テグス強度からいちいちドラグ力を算出し、この算出した数値に基づいてドラグ力調整をしなければならず面倒かつ煩雑であり、特にテグス強度がポンドで示されているような場合、ポンドをキログラム換算し、さらに前記定数を乗じる計算をしなければならないことになってきわめて面倒であるという問題があり、しかもこのように演算されるドラグ力は端数が出るため、量り用目盛りと一致することは殆んどなく、このため正確なドラグ力調製ができないという問題があり、ここに本発明の解決すべき課題がある。   By the way, when fishing using a reel, the drag force of the reel is adjusted, so that if the pulling force of the fish is greater than the drag force, the reel spool is reversed to send out the road line, which is used It is required to fish in such a way that the weakest of the tegus (such as road thread and Harris) is cut off. And such drag force is set to a numerical value obtained by multiplying a predetermined constant such as 25% of the Teggs strength, but when trying to adjust this using a fish grabber that weighs the fish, Since there is only a scale for measuring body weight, the drag force must be calculated from the Tegs strength one by one, and the drag force must be adjusted based on the calculated values, especially the Tegs strength is indicated in pounds. If this is the case, there is a problem that the pound must be converted into kilograms and then multiplied by the constant, which is extremely troublesome, and the drag force calculated in this way is fractional. For this reason, there is almost no coincidence with the scale for measurement, and therefore there is a problem that an accurate drag force cannot be adjusted, and there is a problem to be solved by the present invention.

本発明は、上記の如き実情に鑑みこれらの課題を解決することを目的として創作されたものであって、請求項1の発明は、握り部に内装され、可動体が弾機に弾持されて構成される量り部と、該量り部の可動体に連結され、操作部の操作で魚の口を挟持できる挟持部とを備えて構成される魚掴み器において、前記可動体の外周面に魚体の重量表示をする量り用目盛りを設けるにあたり、前記可動体外周面には、リールのドラグ力を表示するドラグ用目盛りが設けられていることを特徴とする魚掴み器である。
請求項2の発明は、請求項1において、ドラグ用目盛りは、使用するテグスの強度に所定の定数を乗じたものであることを特徴とする魚掴み器である。
請求項3の発明は、請求項1または2の何れか一つにおいて、ドラグ用目盛りは、使用するテグスの強度を示す数値で示されていることを特徴とする魚掴み器である。
請求項4の発明は、請求項1乃至3の何れか一つにおいて、ドラグ用目盛りは、量り用目盛りに並列して設けられていることを特徴とする魚掴み器である。
請求項5の発明は、請求項1乃至4の何れか一つにおいて、ドラグ用目盛りは、量り用目盛りから引き出されて設けられていることを特徴とする魚掴み器である。
The present invention has been created in order to solve these problems in view of the above circumstances, and the invention of claim 1 is provided with a grip portion and a movable body is held by a bullet. A fish grabber comprising: a weighing unit configured to be connected to a movable body of the weighing unit; and a clamping unit that can clamp a fish mouth by operation of the operation unit. When the scale for weight display is provided, a drag scale for displaying the drag force of the reel is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable body.
A second aspect of the present invention is the fish gripper according to the first aspect, wherein the drag scale is obtained by multiplying the strength of the Teggs used by a predetermined constant.
A third aspect of the present invention is the fish grasper according to any one of the first or second aspect, wherein the drag scale is indicated by a numerical value indicating the strength of the teg used.
The invention of claim 4 is the fish grabber according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the drag scale is provided in parallel with the scale for measurement.
A fifth aspect of the present invention is the fish grasper according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the drag scale is provided by being pulled out from the scale for measurement.

請求項1の発明とすることにより、魚掴み器を利用してのドラグ力調整が簡単にできることになる。
請求項2の発明とすることにより、テグス強度に対応したドラグ力調整ができることになる。
請求項3の発明とすることにより、ドラグ用目盛りを見ることで、テグス強度に対応したドラグ調整ができることになる。
請求項4の発明とすることにより、ドラグ用目盛りと量り用目盛りとの対応が直ぐに判って使い勝手の良いものになる。
請求項5の発明とすることにより、テグス強度が近しいもの同志のドラグ用目盛りが重なり合ったりすることを防止して見やすいものにできることになる。
By setting it as invention of Claim 1, drag force adjustment using a fish grasper can be performed easily.
By setting it as invention of Claim 2, drag force adjustment corresponding to Tegs strength can be performed.
According to the invention of claim 3, by adjusting the drag scale, the drag adjustment corresponding to the Teggs strength can be performed.
According to the invention of claim 4, the correspondence between the drag scale and the scale for measurement is readily known and is easy to use.
According to the invention of claim 5, it is possible to prevent the drag scales having similar Teggs strengths from overlapping each other and make it easy to see.

次ぎに、本発明の実施の形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図中、1は魚掴み器であって、該魚掴み器1は量り部2と挟持部3とで構成されているが、量り部2はバネ量りであって、紡錘筒状となった握り部4を用いて構成されている。握り部4の筒4a内には、円筒形状をしたガイド筒5が上下貫通状に組み込まれており、握り部4から上下に突出している突出部5a、5bの外周に螺子溝が刻設され、該突出部5a、5bに上下ホルダ6、6aをそれぞれ螺合することで、ガイド筒5の握り部4への取付けができるようになっている。ガイド筒5には、キャップ7が抜止め状態でかつ縦軸回りに回動自在に支持されており、該キャップ7の中心部には縦軸方向に螺子孔7aが刻設されている。この螺子孔7aには吊持ち体8がキャップ7を上下に貫通する状態で螺装されているが、該吊持ち体8のキャップ7から上方に突出する部位にはストラップ(図示せず)等の携帯具を取付けるための貫通孔8aが形成され、またキャップ7から下方に突出する部位8bには量り用のコイル弾機9の一端部(上端部)が係止されている。尚、4bは握り部4と上下ホルダ6、6a間に介装した座金である。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the figure, 1 is a fish grabber, and the fish grabber 1 is composed of a weighing part 2 and a clamping part 3, but the weighing part 2 is a spring weight and has a spindle-shaped grip. The unit 4 is configured. A cylindrical guide cylinder 5 is incorporated into the cylinder 4 a of the grip part 4 in a vertically penetrating manner, and a screw groove is engraved on the outer periphery of the projecting parts 5 a and 5 b protruding vertically from the grip part 4. The upper and lower holders 6 and 6a are screwed into the projecting portions 5a and 5b, respectively, so that the guide tube 5 can be attached to the grip portion 4. A cap 7 is supported on the guide tube 5 in a state of being prevented from being removed and is rotatable about a vertical axis. A screw hole 7 a is formed in the center of the cap 7 in the vertical axis direction. A suspension body 8 is screwed into the screw hole 7a so as to penetrate the cap 7 up and down, and a strap (not shown) or the like is provided at a portion protruding upward from the cap 7 of the suspension body 8 or the like. A through hole 8a for attaching the portable device is formed, and one end portion (upper end portion) of the weighing coil machine 9 is locked to a portion 8b protruding downward from the cap 7. Reference numeral 4b denotes a washer interposed between the grip 4 and the upper and lower holders 6 and 6a.

10は上側が開口している有底円筒状をした可動体であって、該可動体10の上端部には前記コイル弾機9が遊嵌状に内装されているが、コイル弾機9の他端部(下端部)は可動体10を左右方向貫通状に取付けたガイドピン11に係止されている。一方、前記ガイドピン11の可動体10からの左右突出部11aは、前記ガイド筒5の左右周部に形成した長孔状のガイド孔5cに摺動自在に嵌入している。そして量り部2は、可動体10の下部側を下方に引っ張る負荷が働いた場合に、該負荷の大きさに対応してコイル弾機9が伸長し、これに基づいて可動体10がガイド筒5の下端から下方に突出することになってバネ量りを構成しているが、該可動体10の外周には、重量を示す秤量用目盛り10aが設けられている。この秤量用目盛り10aは、本実施の形態では単位をkg(キログラム)としたものに設定(ポンド等にすることもできる)されている。尚、吊持ち体8を把持する状態でキャップ7を回すことで該吊持ち体8がキャップ7に対して上下動し、これによって可動体10がガイド筒5に対して上下動し、これによって量り部2のゼロ点調節ができるようになっている。尚、ゼロ点調整は、量り用目盛り10aの0kgのラインが下側ホルダ6aの下端縁に一致するように調整することでできる。   Reference numeral 10 denotes a movable body having a bottomed cylindrical shape whose upper side is open, and the upper end portion of the movable body 10 is provided with the coil elastic machine 9 in a loose fit. The other end (lower end) is locked to a guide pin 11 that has the movable body 10 attached in a penetrating manner in the left-right direction. On the other hand, the left and right projecting portions 11 a of the guide pin 11 from the movable body 10 are slidably fitted into elongated guide holes 5 c formed in the left and right peripheral portions of the guide cylinder 5. When the load that pulls the lower side of the movable body 10 downward is applied, the weighing unit 2 expands in accordance with the magnitude of the load, and the movable body 10 is guided by the guide cylinder. A spring scale is formed by projecting downward from the lower end of 5, and a scale 10 a for weighing indicating the weight is provided on the outer periphery of the movable body 10. In the present embodiment, the weighing scale 10a is set to have a unit of kg (kilogram) (can also be set to pounds or the like). In addition, when the cap 7 is turned in a state where the suspension body 8 is gripped, the suspension body 8 moves up and down with respect to the cap 7, and thereby the movable body 10 moves up and down with respect to the guide cylinder 5. The zero point of the weighing unit 2 can be adjusted. The zero point adjustment can be performed by adjusting the 0 kg line of the weighing scale 10a so as to coincide with the lower end edge of the lower holder 6a.

さらに可動体10の外周には、前記秤量用目盛り10aと並列する状態で魚釣りに使用するリール(図視せず)のドラグ表示のためのドラグ用目盛り10bが設けられている。このドラグ用目盛り10bは、ルアーフィッシングにおいてはテグス(道糸)強度をポンド(lb)で表示することが多く、リールは、このテグス強度に対して所定の割合(例えば20%、25%、33%等、釣り人の好みや技量によって選択できるが、本実施の形態では25%を選択した場合を例として説明する)を乗じたドラグ力に設定される。つまり、6ポンド強度のテグスをリールに巻いたものであれば、リールは、0.4536(=1ポンド)×6×0.25≒0.680kgのドラグ力のものに設定され、そこで前記秤量用目盛り10aの0.680kgに相当するところに、前記6ポンドの数値である「6」の印をつけ、これを引き出して「6」の数値を設けており、これによって釣り人はリールのドラグ力をテグス強度に合わせて簡単に調整することができるようになっている。尚、ドラグ力のセットは、前述したように釣り人の技量や好み等によって選択されるため、可動体10に設けられるドラグ用目盛り10bを、乗じる割合に対応させて複数組み設けたものとし、釣り人に選択させるようにしても勿論良い。複数組みのドラグ用目盛りを設ける場合、例えば量り用目盛り10aの両側に分けて設けたり、量り用目盛り10aがない側の可動体10の外周面に設けたりすることができる。   Further, on the outer periphery of the movable body 10, there is provided a drag scale 10b for drag display of a reel (not shown) used for fishing in parallel with the weighing scale 10a. The scale 10b for drag often displays the tegu (stretch) strength in pounds (lb) in lure fishing, and the reel has a predetermined ratio (for example, 20%, 25%, 33) to the tegus strength. % Can be selected depending on the angler's preference and skill, but in the present embodiment, the case where 25% is selected will be described as an example). That is, if a 6-pound strength Tegs is wound on a reel, the reel is set to have a drag force of 0.4536 (= 1 pound) × 6 × 0.25≈0.680 kg, where the weighing is performed. The scale corresponding to 0.680 kg of the scale 10a is marked with “6”, which is the value of 6 pounds, and is pulled out to provide a value of “6”. The force can be easily adjusted to match the Teggs strength. In addition, since the set of drag force is selected according to the skill and preference of the angler as described above, a plurality of sets of drag scales 10b provided on the movable body 10 are provided corresponding to the multiplication ratios. Of course, it is possible to let the angler choose. When a plurality of sets of drag scales are provided, for example, they can be provided separately on both sides of the scale 10a, or can be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable body 10 on the side where the scale 10a is not provided.

一方、挟持部3は、量り部2を構成する可動体10の下端部に一体的に取り付けられているが、可動体10の下端部は、前記目盛り10a、10bが設けられた部位を避けるようにして所定の肉厚を有する状態で両周面が凹溝状に刻設されて取り付け部10dが形成され、該取り付け部10dに挟持部3を構成する第一、第二の本体11、12の上端部11a、12aが該取り付け部10dを両側から挟む状態でビス10eにより固定されており、これによって第一、第二本体11、12は、前記取り付け部10dの肉厚相当分だけ離間対向した状態で組み付けられる。そして第一、第二本体11、12の対向間には、魚の顎(下顎)を挟持するための固定歯13、可動歯14、該可動歯14を揺動作動させるための作動体15、そして該作動体15の作動操作を行うための操作体16が介装されている。   On the other hand, the sandwiching portion 3 is integrally attached to the lower end portion of the movable body 10 constituting the weighing portion 2, but the lower end portion of the movable body 10 avoids the portion where the scales 10 a and 10 b are provided. The first and second main bodies 11 and 12 constituting the sandwiching portion 3 are formed in the mounting portion 10d by forming both the circumferential surfaces in a groove shape with a predetermined thickness. The upper ends 11a and 12a are fixed by screws 10e with the mounting portion 10d sandwiched from both sides, whereby the first and second bodies 11 and 12 are opposed to each other by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the mounting portion 10d. It is assembled in the state. Between the first and second main bodies 11 and 12, a fixed tooth 13 for holding a fish jaw (mandible), a movable tooth 14, an operating body 15 for swinging the movable tooth 14, and An operating body 16 for operating the operating body 15 is interposed.

前記第一、第二本体11、12は、上端部11a、12aから続く状態で互いに左右対向方向に膨出した膨出部11b、12bが形成され、該膨出部11b、12bにより指を差し込むことができる差込み空間Sが形成されている。そして第一、第二本体11、12は下半部が互いにオーバーラップ(積層)する状態になっており、第一本体11の下端部には、該第一本体11の下端から下方に突出する状態で鎌形状になった固定歯13がビス13aにより固定されている。   The first and second main bodies 11 and 12 are formed with bulging portions 11b and 12b bulging in the left and right opposing directions in a state of continuing from the upper end portions 11a and 12a, and a finger is inserted through the bulging portions 11b and 12b. An insertion space S is formed. The first and second main bodies 11 and 12 are in a state where the lower half portions overlap (stack) each other, and project from the lower end of the first main body 11 downward from the lower end of the first main body 11. The fixed teeth 13 having a sickle shape in the state are fixed by screws 13a.

一方、可動歯14は、固定歯13とは逆向きの鎌形状になっているが、両本体11、12の下部同志を固定するためのボルト17に揺動孔14aが回動自在に軸支されている(両本体11と12とにはボルト17を挿入するための螺子孔11cとバカ孔12dとが貫通孔として穿設されている)と共に、該揺動孔14aよりも上位置に穿設した作動孔14bに嵌入固着せしめたピン14cが、作動体15の下端部に穿設した作動孔15aに揺動自在に嵌入している。作動体15は、第一本体11に刻設した凹溝11hに、作動体15側面が少し突出する状態で嵌合して後述する揺動作動をすることになるが、作動体15には、前記作動孔15aよりも上位に位置して下側ほど固定歯13側に寄る(偏寄する)状態で傾斜した下側長孔15bと、上端部に位置する上側孔(上下方向に僅かに長孔になっている)15cとが穿設されている。   On the other hand, the movable tooth 14 has a sickle shape opposite to the fixed tooth 13, but the swing hole 14 a is pivotally supported by a bolt 17 for fixing the lower portions of both the main bodies 11 and 12. (Screw holes 11c for inserting bolts 17 and fool holes 12d are formed as through holes in both the main bodies 11 and 12), and at a position higher than the swing hole 14a. A pin 14c fitted and fixed in the provided operating hole 14b is fitted in an operating hole 15a formed in the lower end portion of the operating body 15 so as to be swingable. The operating body 15 is fitted into a groove 11h carved in the first main body 11 in a state where the side surface of the operating body 15 slightly protrudes and swings as described later. A lower long hole 15b that is positioned higher than the operating hole 15a and is inclined toward (being inclined to) the fixed tooth 13 toward the lower side, and an upper hole that is positioned at the upper end (slightly longer in the vertical direction). 15c, which is a hole).

また操作体16には、作動体15の前記凹溝11bから突出する部位が嵌合する凹溝16aが形成されていると共に、第二本体12に設けた上下方向を向く長溝12cに上下摺動自在に嵌合する突起16bが突設され、該突起16bの中心部に穿設した支持孔16cに固定したピン16dが前記下側長孔15bに移動自在に内嵌係合している。   Further, the operating body 16 is formed with a concave groove 16a into which a portion protruding from the concave groove 11b of the operating body 15 is fitted, and slides up and down in a long groove 12c provided in the second body 12 and facing in the vertical direction. A protrusion 16b that fits freely is projected, and a pin 16d fixed to a support hole 16c drilled in the center of the protrusion 16b is movably fitted in the lower long hole 15b.

さらに操作体16には、上下方向に長い一対の長孔16e、16fが左右に設けられているが、これら長孔16e、16fは第一、第二本体11、12のあいだに介装した上下(第一、第二本体11、12に設けたピン孔11e、11f、12f、12gに嵌入する)ピン18、18aが貫通している。そのうちの上側のピン18aは、さらに作動体15の上側長孔15cに貫通している。またさらに第一、第二本体11、12の中間部には、両本体11、12を固定するためのビス19が挿入する孔(螺子孔)11d、(バカ孔)12eが穿設されているが、該ビス19は、操作体16の側縁部に形成の凹溝16gの溝底に当接し、これらと、前記突起16bが下側長孔15cに内嵌係合していることで、操作体16は、第一、第二本体11、12に挟まれる状態で上下方向の移動と該移動範囲の制限がなされるようになっている。   Further, the operating body 16 is provided with a pair of long holes 16e and 16f that are long in the vertical direction. The long holes 16e and 16f are vertically arranged between the first and second bodies 11 and 12. Pins 18 and 18a (inserted into pin holes 11e, 11f, 12f, and 12g provided in the first and second main bodies 11 and 12) pass therethrough. Among them, the upper pin 18 a further penetrates the upper elongated hole 15 c of the operating body 15. Furthermore, holes (screw holes) 11d and (buck holes) 12e into which screws 19 for fixing both the main bodies 11 and 12 are inserted are formed in the middle part of the first and second main bodies 11 and 12. However, the screw 19 abuts against the groove bottom of the concave groove 16g formed on the side edge of the operation body 16, and these and the projection 16b are fitted and engaged with the lower long hole 15c. The operating body 16 is configured to move in the vertical direction and limit the movement range while being sandwiched between the first and second main bodies 11 and 12.

さらに操作体16には、復帰弾機20を内装するための長孔16hが形成されているが、該復帰弾機20は、一端(下端)が孔端に支持され、他端が第一、第二本体11、12に形成のピン孔11g、12h間に介装したピン21に支持され、操作体16の上側にリング状に形成した指掛け部16iに指を入れて上側に操作することに伴う操作体16の上動で弾圧され、操作解除することで操作具16を下側元位置に復帰するようになっている。また、22は可動歯14に設けられる復帰弾機である。   Further, the operating body 16 is formed with a long hole 16h for interior of the return ammunition 20. The return ammunition 20 has one end (lower end) supported by the hole end and the other end first. It is supported by the pin 21 interposed between the pin holes 11g and 12h formed in the second main bodies 11 and 12, and a finger is put into a finger hooking portion 16i formed in a ring shape on the upper side of the operating body 16 and operated upward. The operating tool 16 is repressed by the upward movement of the operating body 16, and the operating tool 16 is returned to the lower original position by releasing the operation. Reference numeral 22 denotes a return ammunition provided on the movable tooth 14.

そして挟持部3は、操作体16の未操作状態においては、復帰弾機20、22の付勢力を受けて操作体16が下側の未操作位置に位置し、可動歯14の先端が、固定歯13の先端に突き当たり当接する閉鎖姿勢となっているが、この未操作位置においては、図9に示すように、操作体16は、ピン18が長孔16eの上端位置に位置し、ピン18aが長孔16fの上端位置に位置し、ビス19が凹溝16gの上端位置に位置し、かつ突起16bが長孔12cの下端位置に位置しており、この姿勢では、作動体15は、ピン16dが作動体下側長孔15bの傾斜下端位置に位置することによって、図9におけるように可動歯14側に位置することになり、このため可動歯14は、先端側が固定歯13側に揺動した挟持姿勢(閉鎖姿勢)となっている。そしてこの状態で固定歯14を無理に開こうとしたとき、ピン16dが固定歯13側に移動する方向の負荷を受けるが、その負荷方向は、作動体15を上側ピン18aを支点として左右方向固定歯13側に揺動しようとする負荷となり、これは突起16bが長孔12cを横切る方向の負荷であり、かつピン16dが下側長孔15bを横切る方向の負荷であり、さらに操作体16の下端縁に設けた円弧溝状のロック面16jに可動歯14の上縁部14dが入り込んでいて可動歯14が固定歯13から離間する方向の回動を規制しており、これらによって可動歯13の不用意な開放作動がなされて掴んでいる魚が外れてしまうことが防止できるようになっている。   When the operating body 16 is not operated, the clamping unit 3 receives the urging force of the return bullets 20 and 22 so that the operating body 16 is positioned at the lower unoperated position, and the tip of the movable tooth 14 is fixed. In the non-operating position, as shown in FIG. 9, the operating body 16 has the pin 18 positioned at the upper end position of the long hole 16e and the pin 18a. Is located at the upper end position of the long hole 16f, the screw 19 is located at the upper end position of the concave groove 16g, and the projection 16b is located at the lower end position of the long hole 12c. When 16d is located at the inclined lower end position of the lower long hole 15b of the operating body, the movable tooth 14 is located on the movable tooth 14 side as shown in FIG. It has become a clamped posture (closed posture) that has moved That. When the fixed tooth 14 is forcibly opened in this state, the pin 16d receives a load in the direction of moving to the fixed tooth 13 side. The load direction is the left-right direction with the operating body 15 as the fulcrum. The load tends to swing toward the fixed tooth 13, which is a load in a direction in which the protrusion 16 b crosses the long hole 12 c, and a load in a direction in which the pin 16 d crosses the lower long hole 15 b. The upper edge portion 14d of the movable tooth 14 enters the arcuate groove-shaped lock surface 16j provided at the lower end edge of the movable tooth 14 so that the rotation of the movable tooth 14 in the direction away from the fixed tooth 13 is restricted. It is possible to prevent the fish being grasped from coming off due to 13 inadvertent opening operations.

一方、操作具16を引き上げ操作した場合、該操作具16は、図10に示すように、ピン18、18a、ビス19、突起16cが前述したようにガイドされる状態で復帰弾機20の付勢力に抗して上動し、ピン18、18aは長孔16e、16fの下端位置に、またビス19は凹溝16gの下端位置に、突起16bが長孔12cの上端位置にそれぞれ相対移動するが、このとき、突起16bに設けたピン16dが、作動体下側長孔15bの傾斜面に沿って上端位置に移動する。この移動に伴い、作動体15は上側ピン18aを支点として左右方向固定歯14側に揺動し、これによって可動歯14は、ボルト17を支点として復帰弾機22の付勢力に抗して固定歯13から離間して拡開する方向に揺動し、挟持可能姿勢となるようになっている。尚、固定歯13には、針を係止するための係止孔13bが穿設されている。   On the other hand, when the operating tool 16 is pulled up, as shown in FIG. 10, the operating tool 16 is attached to the return ammunition 20 with the pins 18, 18a, screws 19, and projections 16c guided as described above. The pins 18 and 18a move to the lower end positions of the long holes 16e and 16f, the screws 19 move to the lower end positions of the concave grooves 16g, and the protrusions 16b move to the upper end positions of the long holes 12c, respectively. However, at this time, the pin 16d provided on the protrusion 16b moves to the upper end position along the inclined surface of the lower long hole 15b of the operating body. Along with this movement, the actuating body 15 swings to the left and right direction fixed tooth 14 side with the upper pin 18a as a fulcrum, whereby the movable tooth 14 is fixed against the urging force of the return bullet 22 with the bolt 17 as a fulcrum. It swings in the direction of spreading away from the teeth 13 so that it can be held. The fixed tooth 13 has a locking hole 13b for locking the needle.

叙述の如く構成された本発明の実施の形態において、魚が釣れた場合、魚掴み器1の握り部2を把持した状態で操作体16の前記引き上げ操作をして可動歯14を固定歯13から拡開させ、魚の針掛かりしている口の下顎(一般に魚は下顎が強く、ダメージを受けにくい)を挟むようにしてに固定歯13、可動歯14の何れかを入れ、操作体16を離すと、可動歯14が揺動して閉じて下顎を両歯13、14で挟持することになる。この状態で針を外せば、魚体を触ることなく針外しができ、魚にダメージを与えることがない。
そして握り部2を持ってそのまま持上げると、今度は握り部2に設けた可動体10がコイル弾機9の付勢力に抗して握り部4から出てくることになって魚の体重を測定できる。
In the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, when a fish is caught, the movable tooth 14 is fixed to the fixed tooth 13 by pulling up the operating body 16 in a state where the grip portion 2 of the fish gripper 1 is gripped. When the manipulator 16 is released, the fixed tooth 13 or the movable tooth 14 is inserted so that the lower jaw of the mouth (in general, the fish has a strong lower jaw and is not easily damaged) is sandwiched. The movable tooth 14 swings and closes, and the lower jaw is sandwiched between the teeth 13 and 14. If the needle is removed in this state, the needle can be removed without touching the fish body, and the fish will not be damaged.
And if you hold the grip part 2 and lift it as it is, the movable body 10 provided on the grip part 2 will come out of the grip part 4 against the biasing force of the coil machine 9 and measure the weight of the fish. it can.

このように本実施の形態の魚掴み器1は、魚掴み機構と計量機構とが備わったものであるが、リールのドラグ調整をする場合、リールが取付けられている竿を、竿先が斜め上方を向く状態で竿尻を固定し、該リールに巻装のテグスに連結された針を係止孔13bに係止する状態で魚掴み器1を引っ張ると、竿が撓むと共にテグスが緊張状態となり、この引っ張り力を受けて可動体10が出てくる。そしていま、テグスが前述したように6ポンドの強度のものであって、その25%のドラグ力としたい場合、前記引っ張り操作をしてドラグ用目盛り10bが数値「6」のところを指する以前にテグスが出てしまうときにはドラグを強くし、数値「6」を過ぎてもテグスが出てこないときにはドラグ力を弱くし、このようにして丁度数値「6」を指すあたりで道糸が出るようなでないような状態に調整することでドラグ調整ができることになる。   As described above, the fish gripper 1 according to the present embodiment is provided with the fish gripping mechanism and the measuring mechanism. However, when adjusting the drag of the reel, the hook attached to the reel is attached obliquely. When the fish gripper 1 is pulled in a state in which the buttock is fixed in a state of facing upward and the needle connected to the reeled winding gusset is locked in the locking hole 13b, the heel is bent and the gusset is strained. The movable body 10 comes out in response to this pulling force. Now, if Tegus is 6 pounds as mentioned above and wants to have a drag force of 25%, before the drag scale 10b points to the numerical value “6” after the pulling operation. If Tegs comes out, strengthen the drag. If Tegs does not come out even after the numerical value “6”, weaken the drag force. In this way, the road thread will appear around the numerical value “6”. The drag can be adjusted by adjusting to a state that is not.

このように、本発明が実施されたものにおいては、魚掴み器1に設けられる計り機構を用いてリールのドラグ調整ができることになるが、その場合のドラグ用目盛り10bは、道糸の強度に所望の割合を乗じた目盛り位置に、道糸強度の数値として記載されている結果、ドラグ調整をする場合に、量り用目盛り10aに所望の割合をいちいち乗じて計算するような必要がなく、ドラグ調整を迅速かつ確実に行うことができる。   As described above, in the embodiment in which the present invention is implemented, the drag of the reel can be adjusted by using the measuring mechanism provided in the fish grabber 1. In this case, the drag scale 10b has the strength of the road thread. The scale position multiplied by the desired ratio is written as the numerical value of the road thread strength. As a result, when adjusting the drag, there is no need to multiply the scale 10a for measurement by the desired ratio and calculate the drag. Adjustments can be made quickly and reliably.

しかもこのものでは、魚掴み器1を構成する量り部2に対して挟持部3が、可動歯14側に偏寄する状態で傾斜しているため、握り部4を手で把持しての計量および針外しが、まっすぐのものよりもし易く、かつ咄嗟の場合や暗がりでの操作時にも持つ方向が判りやすいよう配慮されている。   In addition, in this case, since the clamping part 3 is inclined with respect to the weighing part 2 constituting the fish grabber 1 in a state of being biased toward the movable tooth 14 side, the gripping part 4 is gripped by the hand. In addition, the needle removal is easier than the straight one, and consideration is given so that the direction of holding is easy to understand even when operating in the case of a heel or in the dark.

そのうえこのものでは、魚への係止は、握り部4を握った状態でリング状の指掛け部16iに指を入れて引き上げることにより可動歯14が開放作動し、この状態で魚の口に一方の歯を入れ指掛け部16iを離せば自動的に魚の口(下顎)を挟持する状態となって魚掴みができ、この結果、握り部4を握った方の手による魚つかみ操作および体重の計測操作ができることになって操作性が向上する。   In addition, in this case, the fish can be locked when the gripping portion 4 is gripped and the movable teeth 14 are opened by putting the finger into the ring-shaped finger-hanging portion 16i and pulling it up. If you put your teeth and release the finger grip 16i, you will be able to grip the fish mouth (mandible) automatically, and you will be able to grab the fish. This improves the operability.

魚掴み器の全体正面図である。It is a whole front view of a fish grasper. 魚掴み器の全体背面図である。It is a whole rear view of a fish grasper. 魚掴み器の全体側面図である。It is a whole side view of a fish grasper. 魚掴み器の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of a fish grasper. 魚掴み器の量り部を縦断面した全体側面図である。It is the whole side view which carried out the longitudinal cross-section of the measurement part of a fish grasper. 魚掴み器の量り部を縦断面した全体正面図である。It is the whole front view which carried out the longitudinal cross-section of the measuring part of a fish grabber. 魚掴み器の握り部およびガイド筒を縦断面した否計測状態を示す量り部の側面図である。It is a side view of the scale part which shows the non-measurement state which carried out the longitudinal cross-section of the grip part and guide cylinder of a fish grasper. 魚掴み器の握り部およびガイド筒を縦断面した計測状態を示す量り部の側面図である。It is a side view of the measuring part which shows the measurement state which carried out the longitudinal cross-section of the grip part and guide cylinder of a fish grasper. 魚掴み器の第二本体を省略した閉鎖状態を示す挟持部の正面図である。It is a front view of the clamping part which shows the closed state which abbreviate | omitted the 2nd main body of the fish grabber. 魚掴み器の第二本体を省略した開放状態を示す挟持部の正面図である。It is a front view of the clamping part which shows the open state which abbreviate | omitted the 2nd main body of the fish grabber. 魚掴み器の挟持部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the clamping part of a fish grasper. 魚の体重を計測している状態を示す作用説明図である。It is effect | action explanatory drawing which shows the state which is measuring the weight of a fish. 目盛り部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a scale part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 魚掴み器
2 量り部
3 挟持部
9 コイル弾機
10 可動体
10a 量り用目盛り
10b ドラグ用目盛り
13 固定歯
14 可動歯
16 操作体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fish grabber 2 Weighing part 3 Clamping part 9 Coil ammunition machine 10 Movable body 10a Scale for measurement 10b Scale for drag 13 Fixed tooth 14 Movable tooth 16 Operation body

Claims (5)

握り部に内装され、可動体が弾機に弾持されて構成される量り部と、該量り部の可動体に連結され、操作部の操作で魚の口を挟持できる挟持部とを備えて構成される魚掴み器において、前記可動体の外周面に魚体の重量表示をする量り用目盛りを設けるにあたり、前記可動体外周面には、リールのドラグ力を表示するドラグ用目盛りが設けられていることを特徴とする魚掴み器。   A weighing unit, which is built in the gripping part and is configured such that a movable body is held by a bullet, and a clamping unit that is connected to the movable body of the weighing unit and can clamp the fish mouth by operating the operation unit. In the fish gripper to be provided, when the scale for displaying the weight of the fish is displayed on the outer peripheral surface of the movable body, the scale for dragging that displays the drag force of the reel is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable body. A fish grabber characterized by that. 請求項1において、ドラグ用目盛りは、使用するテグスの強度に所定の定数を乗じたものであることを特徴とする魚掴み器。   2. The fish grabber according to claim 1, wherein the drag scale is obtained by multiplying the strength of the Teggs used by a predetermined constant. 請求項1または2の何れか一つにおいて、ドラグ用目盛りは、使用するテグスの強度を示す数値で示されていることを特徴とする魚掴み器。   3. The fish grabber according to claim 1, wherein the drag scale is indicated by a numerical value indicating the strength of the Teggs used. 請求項1乃至3の何れか一つにおいて、ドラグ用目盛りは、量り用目盛りに並列して設けられていることを特徴とする魚掴み器。   The fish grabber according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the drag scale is provided in parallel with the scale for measurement. 請求項1乃至4の何れか一つにおいて、ドラグ用目盛りは、量り用目盛りから引き出されて設けられていることを特徴とする魚掴み器。   The fish grabber according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the drag scale is provided so as to be drawn from the scale for measurement.
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JP2011019433A (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-02-03 Takashi Otsuka Fish-gripping tool

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JP5265482B2 (en) * 2009-08-05 2013-08-14 有限会社エバーグリーンインターナショナル Fish grabber
JP5487281B2 (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-05-07 有限会社エバーグリーンインターナショナル Fish grabber

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010004816A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-14 Laylax Ltd Fish-catching tool
JP2011019433A (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-02-03 Takashi Otsuka Fish-gripping tool

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