JP2006283541A - Backing member body of sticking finishing material and finishing construction method using backing member body of its sticking finishing material - Google Patents
Backing member body of sticking finishing material and finishing construction method using backing member body of its sticking finishing material Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006283541A JP2006283541A JP2005133017A JP2005133017A JP2006283541A JP 2006283541 A JP2006283541 A JP 2006283541A JP 2005133017 A JP2005133017 A JP 2005133017A JP 2005133017 A JP2005133017 A JP 2005133017A JP 2006283541 A JP2006283541 A JP 2006283541A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、組積及び舗装工事に使用する、表面上に予めタイル又は貼り石等の仕上げ材が貼着された状態の、表面仕上げ済みの組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板の一部を仕上げ材を貼らないでおき、組積又は敷設後に仕上げ材を貼らないでおいた一部に、タイル又は貼り石等の仕上げ材を貼り、最終的に現場で全面タイル貼り又は全面貼り石等の仕上げとなる、組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板とその組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板を使用した壁及び床の仕上げ工法に関するものである。 The present invention is used for masonry and paving work, and finishes some of the masonry blocks and paving flat plates that have been surface-finished with a finishing material such as tiles or stones attached to the surface in advance. Do not paste the material, paste the finishing material such as tiles or stones on the part where the finishing material has not been pasted after building or laying, and finally finish the whole surface with tiles or stones on the surface. The masonry block and the paving flat plate, and the wall and floor finishing method using the masonry block and the paving flat plate.
従来の表面仕上げ済み組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板は、組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板の表面全体に仕上げ材のタイル又は貼り石等を貼って生産されていた。 Conventional surface-finished masonry blocks and paving flat plates have been produced by pasting tiles or pasting stones or the like as finishing materials on the entire surfaces of the masonry blocks and paving flat plates.
そのために次のような問題があった。
(イ) 表面仕上げ材であるタイル又は貼り石等も含めて同時に生産される構造上、施工後の組積用ブロック本体同士の界面及び舗装用平板本体同士の界面に出来る目地あるいは隙間が、仕上げ材であるタイル又は貼り石等の表面にも出来てしまい、目地あるいは隙間が大変に目立ってしまった。
(ロ) 高級な仕上げ材であるタイル又は貼り石等を使用したにもかかわらず、タイル又は貼り石等の表面に出来てしまう目地あるいは隙間を隠すことが出来ないために、その仕上り姿は目地あるいは隙間の目立つ単なる組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板の組積又は敷設にしかなり得ず、本来のタイル又は貼り石等を貼着した仕上り姿と比べると格段の開きがあった。
(ハ) 数多くの製品が継続して世に出たにもかかわらず、目地あるいは隙間を隠せないがために、世に求められながらも広く普及することが無い状態が続いている。
(ニ) 本来のタイル又は貼り石等の仕上り姿は、仕上げ材同士の目地あるいは隙間は見えるが、組積用ブロック本体及び舗装用平板本体同士の目地あるいは隙間は隠れて見えないのに対し、従来の表面仕上げ済み組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板の仕上り姿は、仕上げ材同士の目地あるいは隙間の他に組積用ブロック本体及び舗装用平板本体同士の目地あるいは隙間が隠せずに仕上り表面に出来てしまった。Therefore, there were the following problems.
(A) Due to the structure that is simultaneously produced including tiles and pasting stones that are surface finish materials, joints or gaps that can be created at the interface between masonry block bodies and pavement flat bodies after construction are finished. It was also made on the surface of tiles or pasted stones that were materials, and joints or gaps were very conspicuous.
(B) Despite the use of high-quality finishing materials such as tiles or stones, the joints or gaps that can be formed on the surface of tiles or stones cannot be hidden. Or, it is quite difficult to build or lay a simple masonry block and a paving flat plate with conspicuous gaps, and there is a marked opening compared to the finished figure with an original tile or a stone attached.
(C) Despite the fact that many products have continued to enter the world, they cannot hide the joints or gaps, so they continue to be in widespread use even though they are required by the world.
(D) The finished shape of the original tiles or pasted stones can see the joints or gaps between the finishing materials, but the joints or gaps between the masonry block main body and the paving flat plate main body are hidden and cannot be seen. The finished appearance of the conventional surface finished masonry block and pavement flat plate is the finished surface without hiding the joint or gap between the masonry block main body and pavement flat plate body in addition to the joints or gaps between the finishing materials. I was able to do it.
壁面の少なくとも一面に、予めタイル又は貼り石等の仕上げ材が貼着された貼着仕上げ材の下地部材本体の、前記貼着仕上げ材の下地部材本体が組積又は敷設されて壁又は床を形成する時に、前記タイル又は貼り石等の仕上げ材の一部に、隣接する貼着仕上げ材の下地部材本体に跨って、後付タイル又は後付貼り石等の後付用の仕上げ材が貼着できるように下地を設けてあることを特徴とする、予めタイル又は貼り石等の仕上げ材が貼着された貼着仕上げ材の下地部材本体。 At least one surface of the wall surface of the base material body of the pasting finish material in which a finishing material such as a tile or a pasting stone is pasted in advance, the base material body of the pasting finish material is stacked or laid to lay the wall or floor. At the time of forming, a finishing material for retrofitting such as a retrofitting tile or a retrofitting pasting stone is applied to a part of the finishing material such as a tile or a pasting stone, straddling the base material body of the adhering finishing adjoining material. A base material body of a sticking finish material in which a finish material such as a tile or a sticking stone is previously attached, which is provided with a base so that it can be worn.
本来のタイル貼り又は貼り石仕上げに求められる仕上りの美しさが、組積用ブロック及び舗装用平板を使用した、組積又は敷設工事において実現できる。後付タイル又は貼り石等は部分的な個所だけなので縦横の並びを正確にするための糸張りをしなくても誰でも正確に仕上げ材を貼着できる。後から貼着するタイル又は貼り石等は堅くて平らな物なので下地の平滑な状態が求められるため組積又は敷設工事自体の施工精度が必然的に向上する。本発明の仕上り姿は、本来のタイル又は貼り石等の仕上り姿と同じく、仕上げ材同士の目地あるいは隙間は見えるが組積用ブロック本体及び舗装用平板本体同士の目地あるいは隙間は隠れて見えない。 The beautiful finish required for the original tiled or pasted stone finish can be realized in masonry or laying work using masonry blocks and paving flats. Since retrofitting tiles or pasting stones are only partial parts, anyone can attach the finishing material accurately without stringing to make the vertical and horizontal alignment correct. Since tiles or stones to be attached later are hard and flat objects, a smooth state of the foundation is required, so that the construction accuracy of the masonry or laying work itself is inevitably improved. The finished form of the present invention is similar to the finished form of the original tile or pasting stone, but the joints or gaps between the finishing materials can be seen, but the joints or gaps between the masonry block main body and the paving flat plate main body are not visible. .
以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
(イ)組積用ブロック本体(1)の一面に、タイル(2)をレンガ貼りパターンに縦三段、横二枚に貼り付けることができるように割り付け、上段と下段にタイル(2)を2枚づつ貼り付ける。中段には中央部に1枚のタイル(2)を貼り、左右にタイル(2)の半分の大きさの下地(3)を設ける。
本発明は、以上の構造よりなっている。これを使用するときは、組積用ブロック本体(1)を組積した後、隣接する下地(3)と下地(3)に、組積用ブロック本体(1)同士の界面に出来る目地を跨ぐように、後付タイル(4)を貼着し目地を隠す。
本発明で使用する組積用ブロックの形状はどんな形でも良い。
本発明で使用する組積用ブロックの大きさはいくらでも良い。
本発明で使用する組積用ブロックはコンクリート製に限らない。
本発明はコンクリート擁壁に使用しても良い。
本発明で使用する仕上げ材はタイルでも自然石でも木材でも金属でもその他どんな材質であっても良い。
本発明で使用する仕上げ材の形状は図8・図9・図10・図11に示す通りどんな形でも良い。
本発明で使用する仕上げ材の大きさはいくらでも良い。
本発明で後から仕上げ材を貼着する接着剤は仕上げ材を固着できるものであればなんでも良い。
レンガ貼りパターンとは、図5に示す通り貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の両端の目地が上下に直線になるのではなく、段毎に交互にずれる状態を指す。
本発明は貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の両端の目地が上下に直線で貫通する、いも貼りパターンでタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材を貼着しても良い。
本発明は貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の両端の目地が、上下に直線になっても、段毎に交互にずれても、図10・図11に示す通り不規則にずれても良い。
本発明は貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の縦横の目地は無くても良いし、図10・図11に示す通り、縦横どちらかの目地が無くても良い。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
(B) On one side of the masonry block body (1), tiles (2) are allocated so that they can be pasted on a brick sticker pattern in three vertical rows and two horizontal rows, and tiles (2) are placed on the upper and lower rows. Paste two sheets at a time. In the middle stage, one tile (2) is pasted in the center, and a base (3) half the size of the tile (2) is provided on the left and right.
The present invention has the above structure. When using this, after building the masonry block main body (1), the adjacent base (3) and base (3) straddle the joint that can be formed at the interface between the masonry block main bodies (1). As shown, stick the back tile (4) to hide the joints.
The shape of the masonry block used in the present invention may be any shape.
The masonry block used in the present invention may have any size.
The masonry block used in the present invention is not limited to concrete.
The present invention may be used for concrete retaining walls.
The finishing material used in the present invention may be tile, natural stone, wood, metal or any other material.
The shape of the finishing material used in the present invention may be any shape as shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG.
The finishing material used in the present invention may have any size.
Any adhesive may be used as long as it can fix the finishing material later in the present invention.
The brick pasting pattern refers to a state where the joints of the tiles or tile-shaped finishing material pasted as shown in FIG.
In the present invention, the tiles or tile-shaped finishing material may be attached in a sticking pattern in which joints at both ends of the attached tile or tile-shaped finishing material penetrate vertically in a straight line.
In the present invention, the joints at both ends of the attached tile or tile-shaped finishing material may be straight up and down, or may be shifted alternately for each step, or may be irregularly shifted as shown in FIGS. .
In the present invention, there may be no vertical and horizontal joints of the attached tile or tile-shaped finishing material, and there may be no vertical or horizontal joints as shown in FIGS.
以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。
(イ)舗装用平板本体(9)の一面に、タイル(2)をレンガ貼りパターンに縦五段、横二枚に貼り付けることができるように割り付け、上段と中段と下段にタイル(2)を2枚づつ貼り付ける。上段と中段と下段のそれぞれの間には中央部に1枚づつのタイル(2)を貼り、左右にタイル(2)の半分の大きさの下地(3)を設ける。
本発明は、以上の構造よりなっている。これを使用するときは、舗装用平板本体(1)を敷設した後、隣接する下地(3)と下地(3)に、舗装用平板本体(1)同士の界面に出来る目地を跨ぐように、後付タイル(4)を貼着し目地を隠す。
本発明で使用する舗装用平板形状はどんな形でも良い。
本発明で使用する舗装用平板の大きさはいくらでも良い。
本発明で使用する舗装用平板はコンクリート製に限らない。
本発明で使用する仕上げ材はタイルでも自然石でも木材でも金属でもその他どんな材質であっても良い。
本発明で使用する仕上げ材の形状は図8・図9・図10・図11・図12・図13に示す通りどんな形でも良い。
本発明で使用する仕上げ材の大きさはいくらでも良い。
本発明で後から仕上げ材を貼着する接着剤は仕上げ材を固着できるものであればなんでも良い。
レンガ貼りパターンとは、図5に示す通り貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の両端の目地が上下に直線になるのではなく、段毎に交互にずれる状態を指す。
本発明は貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の両端の目地が上下に直線で貫通する、いも貼りパターンでタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材を貼着しても良い。
本発明は貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の両端の目地が、上下に直線になっても、段毎に交互にずれても、図10・図11に示す通り不規則にずれても良い。
本発明は貼ったタイル又はタイル形状の仕上げ材の縦横の目地は無くても良いし、図10・図11に示す通り、縦横どちらかの目地が無くても良い。Examples of the present invention will be described below.
(B) The tile (2) is allocated to one side of the flat plate body (9) for paving so that it can be affixed to the brick affixing pattern in five vertical rows and two horizontal rows, and the tiles (2) on the upper, middle and lower tiers. Affix two by two. Between each of the upper, middle and lower tiers, one tile (2) is pasted at the center, and a ground (3) half the size of the tile (2) is provided on the left and right.
The present invention has the above structure. When using this, after laying the pavement flat body (1), so as to straddle the joints made at the interface between the pavement flat bodies (1) between the adjacent base (3) and the base (3), Attach the retrofit tile (4) to hide the joint.
The shape of the flat plate for paving used in the present invention may be any shape.
The paving flat plate used in the present invention may have any size.
The paving flat plate used in the present invention is not limited to concrete.
The finishing material used in the present invention may be tile, natural stone, wood, metal or any other material.
The shape of the finishing material used in the present invention may be any shape as shown in FIGS. 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13.
The finishing material used in the present invention may have any size.
Any adhesive may be used as long as it can fix the finishing material later in the present invention.
The brick pasting pattern refers to a state where the joints of the tiles or tile-shaped finishing material pasted as shown in FIG.
In the present invention, the tiles or tile-shaped finishing material may be attached in a sticking pattern in which joints at both ends of the attached tile or tile-shaped finishing material penetrate vertically in a straight line.
In the present invention, the joints at both ends of the attached tile or tile-shaped finishing material may be straight up and down, or may be shifted alternately for each step, or may be irregularly shifted as shown in FIGS. .
In the present invention, there may be no vertical and horizontal joints of the attached tile or tile-shaped finishing material, and there may be no vertical or horizontal joints as shown in FIGS.
1 組積用ブロック本体
1a.1b.1c.1d.1e.1f 組積用ブロック本体
2 タイル
3 下地
4 後付タイル
5 貼り石
6 後付貼り石
7 コバタイル
8 後付コバタイル
9 舗装用平板本体1 Masonry block body 1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 1e. 1f Masonry block body 2
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JP2005133017A JP2006283541A (en) | 2005-04-03 | 2005-04-03 | Backing member body of sticking finishing material and finishing construction method using backing member body of its sticking finishing material |
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