JP2006132028A - Sock and method for knitting the same - Google Patents
Sock and method for knitting the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006132028A JP2006132028A JP2004321584A JP2004321584A JP2006132028A JP 2006132028 A JP2006132028 A JP 2006132028A JP 2004321584 A JP2004321584 A JP 2004321584A JP 2004321584 A JP2004321584 A JP 2004321584A JP 2006132028 A JP2006132028 A JP 2006132028A
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- knitting
- sock
- knitted
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- foot
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Abstract
Description
本発明は靴下に関し、より詳しくは人の踵によりよくフィットする靴下及びその編成方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a sock, and more particularly to a sock that better fits a person's heel and a knitting method thereof.
靴下の一般的な編成方法は以下のようなものである。 The general knitting method of socks is as follows.
図5は各部の名称を付した靴下の正面図である。靴下は一般に口ゴム部A、身部B及び足部Cの3部に大別される。 FIG. 5 is a front view of the sock with the names of each part. Socks are generally roughly divided into three parts: a mouth rubber part A, a body part B, and a foot part C.
口ゴム部Aはゴム編みやゴム糸を挿入した平編みで編成することで伸縮性を大きくし、
靴下のずれ落ちを防止する役目を果たす。
The elastic band part A is knitted with flat knitting with rubber knitting or rubber yarn inserted to increase elasticity,
Plays a role in preventing socks from falling off.
身部Bは平編み等の任意の組織で編成する。 The body part B is knitted with an arbitrary organization such as flat knitting.
足部Cは更に踵部C1、足甲部C2、足底部C3及び爪先部C4の各部に分かれる。踵
部C1及び爪先部C4はゴアラインを中心として何回も減らし目・増やし目を行って編成
する。足甲部C2及び足底部C3は平編み等の任意の組織で編成する。
The foot part C is further divided into each part of the heel part C1, the instep part C2, the sole part C3 and the toe part C4. The heel part C1 and the toe part C4 are knitted by reducing and increasing the number of times around the gore line. The instep C2 and the sole C3 are knitted with an arbitrary organization such as flat knitting.
また、踵部の編み地に余裕を持たせ、着用時の窮屈感を軽減した靴下が特開2001−164405号公報において提案されている。
従来の靴下は一般的に人間の足の形状にあまりこだわることなく、左足用右足用といった区別なしに編成されている。また、一組の靴下の一方側靴下においても、足の内側外側等の形状の違いに考慮することなく編成されている。 Conventional socks are generally knitted without distinction such as for left foot and right foot without being particular about the shape of the human foot. In addition, the one side of the pair of socks is knitted without considering the difference in the shape of the inside and outside of the foot.
ところが人間の足は左右対称形をなしているわけではなく、例えば踵は内側(第一趾・親指側)は小さく、外側(第五趾・小指側)は内側に比し大きいのが通常である。 However, human feet do not have a symmetrical shape. For example, the heel is usually smaller on the inner side (first heel / thumb side) and larger on the outer side (fifth heel / little finger side) than the inner side. is there.
しかるに、前述のように従来の靴下は人の踵のかような形状差にこだわることなく、内側と外側を対称形状に編成してある。 However, as described above, the conventional socks are knitted on the inner side and the outer side symmetrically without being particular about the shape difference like a human heel.
そこで本発明は人の足の形状に合致した形状を有する靴下及び当該靴下の編成方法を提供することを目的とする。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a sock having a shape that matches the shape of a person's foot and a method for knitting the sock.
上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る靴下は、踵部の外側すなわち第五趾側を、内側すなわち第一趾側より大きく編成した。 In order to solve the above problems, the sock according to the present invention is knitted on the outer side of the heel part, that is, the fifth heel side, larger than the inner side, that is, the first heel side.
また、係る形状を有する靴下の編成方法として以下のような編成方法を採用した。 Moreover, the following knitting methods were adopted as a knitting method for the socks having such a shape.
口ゴム部から身部ついで足部へと編成していく靴下において、踵部の外側すなわち着用者の第五趾側は減らし目ついで増やし目を行いながら編成する。踵部の内側すなわち着用者の第一趾側は減らし目、増やし目、減らし目ついで増やし目の順に編成する。 In socks that are knitted from the rubber band part to the body part and then to the foot part, the outside of the buttock, that is, the wearer's fifth heel side is knitted while reducing and increasing eyes. The inside of the buttock, that is, the first heel side of the wearer is knitted in the order of reducing eyes, increasing eyes, decreasing eyes and increasing eyes.
また、踵の外側方向にウェール数を多めに編成した。 In addition, a large number of wales were knitted in the outer direction of the kite.
以下、かような解決手段がいかに作用して課題を解決するかを述べる。 The following describes how such a solution works to solve the problem.
図1は本発明に係る靴下の正面図であり、図2は同じく背面図である。ここに正面図は内側すなわち第一趾側より見ており、背面図は外側すなわち第五趾側より見たものである。尚、図1、図2に示される靴下は右足用のものを示したものである。 FIG. 1 is a front view of a sock according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a rear view of the same. Here, the front view is seen from the inside, that is, the first side, and the rear view is seen from the outside, that is, the fifth side. The socks shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are for the right foot.
本発明に係る靴下は、踵部の内側の編成方法に通常の靴下編成方法と異なる特色がある。すなわち通常の編成方法のように減らし目工程、増やし目工程を一度だけ行うのでなく、更にもう一工程ずつ減らし目及び増やし目を行っている。これにより内側は外側に比し縮まることになるのである。つまり図中のL2よりもL1が短くなるのである。 The sock according to the present invention has a feature that is different from a normal sock knitting method in the knitting method inside the buttocks. That is, the reduction eye step and the increase eye step are not performed once as in the normal knitting method, but the reduction eye and the increase eye are further performed one step at a time. As a result, the inside is shrunk compared to the outside. That is, L1 is shorter than L2 in the figure.
また、踵の外側方向にウェール数を多めに編成していることから、外側が内側に比し大きめに編成されることになるのである。 Further, since the number of wales is knitted in the outer direction of the heel, the outer side is knitted larger than the inner side.
かようにして本発明は人間の足の形状すなわち踵の内側は外側よりも小さいという形状に合致した靴下、つまり踵によりよくフィットする靴下の提供が可能となるのである。 Thus, the present invention makes it possible to provide a sock that fits the shape of a human foot, that is, the inside of the heel is smaller than the outside, that is, a sock that fits the heel better.
以下、好ましい発明に実施形態につき図面を参照しながら述べる。 Preferred embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本発明に係る靴下の編成方法は、踵部の編成方法を除き背景技術において述べた靴下の一般的編成方法によって構わない。よって、以下本発明の特徴をなす踵部の編成方法について述べる。 The sock knitting method according to the present invention may be the general sock knitting method described in the background art except for the knitting method of the buttock. Therefore, the knitting method of the buttocks that characterizes the present invention will be described below.
本発明に係る靴下も通常の靴下と同様に減らし目、増やし目を行いながら踵部を編成するという点では、通常の靴下の編成方法と変わるところはない。つまりシリンダの略半周(シリンダのキー溝とは反対側)にある長バットニードルを非編成レベル(センター・カムの上面)に上げスイッチ・カムによって上げ、残る略半周の短バッドニードルにてシリンダの正逆往復回転により針上げピッカー及び針下げによる減らし目や増やし目を行いながら編成するものである。 The sock according to the present invention is not different from a normal sock knitting method in that the sock according to the present invention is knitted while the eye is reduced and increased as in the case of a normal sock. In other words, the long bat needle on approximately half the circumference of the cylinder (opposite to the keyway of the cylinder) is raised to the non-knitting level (upper surface of the center cam) and raised by the switch cam. Knitting is carried out while reducing or increasing the number of stitches by needle-up picker and needle-down by forward and backward reciprocating rotation.
但し、踵部の外側に余裕を持たせるために、編成範囲を図4に示すように外側編成方向に広めにとってある。ここに図4はシリンダを模式的に示したものである。シリンダ4の半周よりも踵部外側編成方向に大きめに編成範囲をとっている。つまり踵部外側にウェール数が増えることになるのである。 However, the knitting range is made wider in the outer knitting direction as shown in FIG. FIG. 4 schematically shows the cylinder. The knitting range is set larger than the half circumference of the cylinder 4 in the buttock outer knitting direction. In other words, the number of wales increases outside the buttock.
尚、図中A、X、Eの各点は図1乃至図3におけるA、X、E各点の編成時位置を示すものである。 In addition, each point of A, X, and E in the figure indicates the knitting position of each point of A, X, and E in FIGS.
但し、本発明に係る靴下においては踵部の内側において減らし目及び増やし目工程を二工程ずつ行っている点が、通常の靴下における踵部編成と異なるものである。つまり図1に示すように、身部3の編成から踵部1の編成に入った点たるゴアライン2a上の端点Aからゴアライン2a上の端点Cまでが減らし目工程であり、Cからゴアライン2a上の中間点Bまでが増やし目工程であり、Bからゴアライン2a上の端点Dまでが減らし目工程であり、Dから踵部1の編成が終了する点たるAまでが増やし目工程となる。
However, the sock according to the present invention is different from the normal heel knitting in that the sock according to the present invention has two steps of reducing and increasing eyes inside the heel. In other words, as shown in FIG. 1, from the end point A on the
以上の内側の編成と異なり、外側の編成は通常の靴下と同様に減らし目、増やし目ともに一工程ずつ行われるものである。つまり図2に示すように身部3の編成から踵部1の編成に入った点たるゴアライン2b上の端点Eから、ゴアライン2b上の端点Fまでが減らし目工程であり、Fから踵部1の編成が終了する点たるEまでが増やし目工程となる。
Unlike the inner knitting described above, the outer knitting is performed one step at a time for both the reduction eye and the increase eye like a normal sock. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, from the end point E on the
図3は右側面側から見た踵部1の展開図である。図中のX、YおよびA乃至Fが図1、図2におけるX、Y及びA乃至Fに対応するものである。
FIG. 3 is a development view of the
1・・踵部
2a、2b・・ゴアライン
1 ..
2a, 2b ... Goreline
Claims (2)
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JP2004321584A JP4590247B2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Socks and knitting method thereof |
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JP2004321584A JP4590247B2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Socks and knitting method thereof |
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JP2006132028A true JP2006132028A (en) | 2006-05-25 |
JP4590247B2 JP4590247B2 (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3125430U (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2006-09-21 | 株式会社キタイ | socks |
JP2008088611A (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-17 | Takeda Leg Wear Co Ltd | Sock, and method for producing the same |
JP2015010298A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-01-19 | 岡本株式会社 | Legwear |
JP7105462B1 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-25 | 株式会社一期一会 | foot covering |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0712410U (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-02-28 | 東京メリヤス機械用品株式会社 | Knitted socks |
JPH10168605A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-23 | Asahi Sotsukusu:Kk | Tubular knitted socks |
JP2003082501A (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-19 | Takeda Leg Wear Co Ltd | Hosiery and method for making the same |
JP2003082502A (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-19 | Takeda Leg Wear Co Ltd | Hosiery and method for making the same |
JP2003119601A (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-23 | Renaun:Kk | Socks |
-
2004
- 2004-11-05 JP JP2004321584A patent/JP4590247B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0712410U (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-02-28 | 東京メリヤス機械用品株式会社 | Knitted socks |
JPH10168605A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-23 | Asahi Sotsukusu:Kk | Tubular knitted socks |
JP2003082501A (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-19 | Takeda Leg Wear Co Ltd | Hosiery and method for making the same |
JP2003082502A (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-19 | Takeda Leg Wear Co Ltd | Hosiery and method for making the same |
JP2003119601A (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-23 | Renaun:Kk | Socks |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3125430U (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2006-09-21 | 株式会社キタイ | socks |
JP2008088611A (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-17 | Takeda Leg Wear Co Ltd | Sock, and method for producing the same |
JP4732295B2 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2011-07-27 | 武田レッグウェアー株式会社 | Sock and sock manufacturing method |
JP2015010298A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-01-19 | 岡本株式会社 | Legwear |
JP7105462B1 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-25 | 株式会社一期一会 | foot covering |
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JP4590247B2 (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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