JP2006083150A - Composition for making beautiful skin - Google Patents
Composition for making beautiful skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006083150A JP2006083150A JP2004303552A JP2004303552A JP2006083150A JP 2006083150 A JP2006083150 A JP 2006083150A JP 2004303552 A JP2004303552 A JP 2004303552A JP 2004303552 A JP2004303552 A JP 2004303552A JP 2006083150 A JP2006083150 A JP 2006083150A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- composition
- skin
- beautifying
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、ユズ由来の美肌用組成物に関するもので、例えば、飲食品、薬品、医薬部外品、化粧品等の素材として適用されるものである。 The present invention relates to a yuzu-derived composition for beautifying skin, and is applied, for example, as a raw material for foods and drinks, drugs, quasi drugs, cosmetics, and the like.
ユズはみかん属みかん科で学名はCitrusjunosで、原産は中国揚子江上流の四川・雲南と言われ、わが国には平安時代頃に伝わったとされている。本草綱目には、「ユズの種を黒焼きにしたものを粉にして飲むと体の痛みが和らぐ」と書かれていることから、民間療法としてリウマチや肩こり、関節痛等に用いられたり、ユズ湯として風邪の予防や疲労回復等に用いられたりしている。成分には、柑橘類に含有される苦味成分であるリモノイドがある。リモノイドは最近の研究により、抗腫瘍作用(特開平2−83320)、鎮痛作用(特開平9−286789)及び血清脂質代謝改善作用(特開平10−280411)を有することが報告されている。 Yuzu is a mandarin orange family, and its scientific name is Citrusjunos. Its origin is said to be Sichuan / Yunnan in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in China. It is said that it was transmitted to Japan during the Heian period. The main line says that "If you drink Yuzu's seeds in black powder, you can relieve body pain." As a folk remedy, it is used for rheumatism, stiff shoulders, joint pain, etc. It is used as hot water to prevent colds and recover from fatigue. Ingredients include limonoids, which are bitter components contained in citrus fruits. Recent studies have reported that limonoids have an antitumor effect (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-83320), an analgesic action (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-286789), and a serum lipid metabolism improving action (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-280411).
なお、ユズの皮膚に対する作用に関連する先行技術としては、特許文献1〜3が開示されている。
このような背景の下、本発明者らは、ユズ種子より抽出したエキスが、新たに美白及び美肌作用を有することを見出した。さらに、本発明の目的は天然の食用植物に由来する組成物であって、副作用がなく長期にわたって摂取できる安全な食品組成物又は医薬組成物又は化粧品用組成物を提供することである。 Under such a background, the present inventors have found that an extract extracted from yuzu seeds has a new whitening and skin beautifying action. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a safe food composition, pharmaceutical composition or cosmetic composition that is derived from a natural edible plant and has no side effects and can be taken for a long time.
本発明の目的は、ユズ由来の美肌用組成物を含有する飲食品、薬品、皮膚外用剤を提供することにある。 The objective of this invention is providing the food / beverage products, chemical | medical agent, and external preparation for skin containing the composition for skin beautification derived from a citron.
前記課題を解決するための本発明の美肌用組成物は、ユズ種子溶媒抽出物を含有することを特徴とする。
また、本発明の美肌用組成物は、前記溶媒抽出物がn−ヘキサン、エーテル、アセトン、酢酸エチル、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブタノール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、及び水の1種又は2種以上の溶媒を用いて抽出した抽出物、もしくは、炭酸ガスによる超臨界抽出した抽出物であることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の美肌用組成物は、前記溶媒抽出物がエタノール濃度10〜90%(wt/wt)の含水エタノール抽出物であることを特徴とする。The skin-beautifying composition of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems contains a yuzu seed solvent extract.
Moreover, the composition for beautiful skin of the present invention is such that the solvent extract is n-hexane, ether, acetone, ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin. And an extract extracted with one or more solvents of water or a supercritical extract with carbon dioxide gas.
Moreover, the composition for beautiful skin of the present invention is characterized in that the solvent extract is a hydrous ethanol extract having an ethanol concentration of 10 to 90% (wt / wt).
本発明の美肌用組成物の抽出原料には、ユズの果実、果汁、果皮、じょうのう膜なども使用でき、特に種子が好ましい。 As a raw material for extracting the composition for skin beautification according to the present invention, yuzu fruits, fruit juices, pericarps, fungi and the like can be used, and seeds are particularly preferred.
ユズから脂質代謝改善機能成分を抽出するための溶媒としては、n−ヘキサン、エーテル、アセトン、酢酸エチル、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブタノール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、及び水等を使用することができる。これらの溶媒を2種以上混合してもよい。又、炭酸ガスによる超臨界抽出でもよい。
望ましくは、水またはエタノールを抽出溶媒として用いると、有効成分が効率よく抽出される。特に、含水エタノールは、抽出の際に有効成分の活性を低下させにくく、抽出物の食品使用における安全面の上でも好ましい抽出溶媒である。抽出用の水の種類は、特に限定されず、水道水、蒸留水、ミネラル水、アルカリイオン水、深層水等を使用することができる。Solvents for extracting lipid metabolism improving functional components from yuzu include n-hexane, ether, acetone, ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin , And water can be used. Two or more of these solvents may be mixed. Alternatively, supercritical extraction with carbon dioxide gas may be used.
Desirably, when water or ethanol is used as the extraction solvent, the active ingredient is efficiently extracted. In particular, hydrous ethanol is an extraction solvent that is less likely to reduce the activity of the active ingredient during extraction and is preferable from the standpoint of safety in the use of the extract in food. The kind of water for extraction is not particularly limited, and tap water, distilled water, mineral water, alkaline ionized water, deep water and the like can be used.
ユズ種子溶媒抽出物を抽出する抽出温度としては、例えば含水エタノールを使用する場合、抽出温度20〜80℃、望ましくは50〜80℃程度で行うとよい。抽出温度が低すぎると、有効成分が抽出されにくくなり、また、抽出温度が高すぎると、有効成分の活性が低下しやすくなるためである。 As the extraction temperature for extracting the yuzu seed solvent extract, for example, when water-containing ethanol is used, the extraction temperature is 20 to 80 ° C., preferably about 50 to 80 ° C. This is because if the extraction temperature is too low, it becomes difficult to extract the active ingredient, and if the extraction temperature is too high, the activity of the active ingredient tends to decrease.
抽出溶媒としての含水エタノールは、エタノール濃度10〜90%(wt/wt)、望ましくはエタノール濃度60〜80%(wt/wt)であるとよい。エタノール濃度60%(wt/wt)以上としたのは、エタノール含有量が少なすぎると、有効成分の抽出量が不十分になりやすいためである。なお、エタノール抽出は、有効成分の含有率を向上させるため、エタノール濃度を段階的に変えながら繰り返して行うとよい。 The water-containing ethanol as the extraction solvent has an ethanol concentration of 10 to 90% (wt / wt), desirably an ethanol concentration of 60 to 80% (wt / wt). The reason why the ethanol concentration is 60% (wt / wt) or more is that when the ethanol content is too small, the extraction amount of the active ingredient tends to be insufficient. In addition, in order to improve the content rate of an active ingredient, it is good to perform ethanol extraction repeatedly, changing ethanol concentration in steps.
これらユズ種子由来の機能性成分の抽出方法としては、連続抽出、浸漬抽出、向流抽出、超臨界抽出など任意の方法を採用することができ、室温ないし加熱下において任意の装置を使用することができる。 As a method for extracting functional components derived from these seeds, any method such as continuous extraction, immersion extraction, countercurrent extraction, and supercritical extraction can be employed, and any apparatus can be used at room temperature or under heating. Can do.
ユズ種子溶媒抽出物の具体的な抽出方法を示すと、抽出溶媒を満たした処理槽に抽出原料ユズ種子)を投入し、攪拌しながら有効成分を溶出させる。抽出原料はそのままでもよいが、あらかじめ粉砕しておくと抽出効率がよい。例えば、抽出溶媒として含水エタノールを用いる場合には、抽出原料の5〜100倍量程度(重量比)の抽出溶媒を使用し、30分〜2時間程度抽出を行う。溶媒中に有効成分を溶出させた後、ろ過して抽出残渣を除くことによって抽出液を得る。その後、常法に従って抽出液に希釈、濃縮、乾燥、精製等の処理を施し、本発明による美肌用組成物を得る。
なお、精製方法としては、例えば、活性炭処理、樹脂吸着処理、イオン交換樹脂、液−液向流分配等の方法が挙げられる。A specific method for extracting a Yuzu seed solvent extract is as follows: an extraction raw material Yuzu seed) is introduced into a treatment tank filled with the extraction solvent, and the active ingredient is eluted while stirring. The raw material for extraction may be used as it is, but if it is pulverized beforehand, the extraction efficiency is good. For example, when water-containing ethanol is used as the extraction solvent, the extraction solvent is used in an amount of about 5 to 100 times (weight ratio) of the extraction raw material, and extraction is performed for about 30 minutes to 2 hours. The active ingredient is eluted in the solvent, and then filtered to remove the extraction residue to obtain an extract. Thereafter, the extract is subjected to treatments such as dilution, concentration, drying, purification and the like according to a conventional method to obtain the skin beautifying composition according to the present invention.
Examples of the purification method include activated carbon treatment, resin adsorption treatment, ion exchange resin, liquid-liquid countercurrent distribution, and the like.
本発明の美肌用組成物は、各種飲食品の素材として使用することができる。飲食品としては、例えば、食用油(サラダ油、菓子類(ガム、キャンディー、キャラメル、チョコレート、クッキー、スナック、ゼリー、グミ、錠菓等)、麺類(そば、うどん、ラーメン等)、乳製品(ミルク、アイスクリーム、ヨーグルト等)、調味料(味噌、醤油等)、スープ類、飲料(ジュース、コーヒー、紅茶、茶、炭酸飲料、スポーツ飲料等)をはじめとする一般食品や、健康食品(錠剤、カプセル等)、栄養補助食品(栄養ドリンク等)が挙げられる。これらの飲食品に本発明の美肌用組成物を適宜配合するとよい。 The skin beautifying composition of the present invention can be used as a material for various foods and drinks. Examples of food and drink include edible oil (salad oil, confectionery (gum, candy, caramel, chocolate, cookies, snacks, jelly, gummi, tablet confectionery, etc.), noodles (soba, udon, ramen, etc.), and dairy products (milk , Ice cream, yogurt, etc.), seasonings (miso, soy sauce, etc.), soups, beverages (juice, coffee, tea, tea, carbonated drinks, sports drinks, etc.) and health foods (tablets, Capsules, etc.), nutritional supplements (nutrient drinks, etc.) The skin-beautifying composition of the present invention may be appropriately blended with these foods and drinks.
これら飲食品には、その種類に応じて種々の成分を配合することができ、例えば、ブドウ糖、果糖、ショ糖、マルトース、ソルビトール、ステビオサイド、コーンシロップ、乳糖、クエン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、乳酸、L−アスコルビン酸、dl−α−トコフェロール、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、アラビアガム、カラギーナン、カゼイン、ゼラチン、ペクチン、寒天、ビタミンB類、ニコチン酸アミド、パントテン酸カルシウム、アミノ酸類、カルシウム塩類、色素、香料、保存剤等の食品素材を使用することができる。さらに、健康維持機能をもった本美肌用組成物には、他の抗酸化物質や健康食品素材などの配剤、例えば、
抗酸化物質)還元型アスコルビン酸(ビタミンC)、ビタミンE、還元型グルタチン、トコトリエノール、ビタミンA誘導体、リコピン、β−クリプトキサンチン、アスタキサンチン、ゼアキサンチン、フコキサンチン、尿酸、ユビキノン、コエンザイムQ10、葉酸、ニンニクエキス、アリシン、セザミン、リグナン類、カテキン、イソフラボン、カルコン、タンニン類、フラボノイド類、クマリン、イソクマリン類、ブルーベリーエキス、健康食品素材)V.(ビタミン)A、V.B1、V.B2、V.B6、V.B12、V.C、V.D、V.E、V.P、コリン、ナイアシン、パントテン酸、葉酸カルシウム、EPA、オリゴ糖、食物繊維、スクアレン、大豆レシチン、タウリン、ドナリエラ、プロテイン、オクタコサノール、DHA、卵黄レシチン、リノール酸、ラクトフェリン、マグネシウム、亜鉛、クロム、セレン、カリウム、ヘム鉄、カキ肉エキス、キトサン、キチンオリゴ糖、コラーゲン、コンドロイチン、ウコン、カンゾウ、クコシ、ケイヒ、サンザシ、生姜、霊芝、シジミエキス、スッポン、カンゾウ、クコシ、ケイヒ、サンザシ、生姜、霊芝、オオバコ、カミツレ、カモミール、セイヨウタンポポ、ハイビスカス、ハチミツ、ボーレン、ローヤルゼリー、ライム、ラベンダー、ローズヒップ、ローズマリー、セージ、ビフィズス菌、フェーカリス菌、ラクリス、小麦胚芽油、ゴマ油、シソ油、大豆油、中鎖脂肪酸、アガリクス、イチョウ葉エキス、ウコン、コンドロイチン、玄米胚芽エキス、レイシ、タマネギ、DHA、EPA、DPA、甜茶、冬虫夏草、ニンニク、蜂の子、パパイヤ、プーアル、プロポリス、メグスリの木、ヤブシタケ、ロイヤルゼリー、ノコギリヤシ、ヒアルロン酸、コラーゲン、ギャバ、ハープシールオイル、サメ軟骨、グルコサミン、レシチン、ホスファチジルセリン、田七ニンジン、桑葉、大豆抽出物、エキナセア、エゾウコギ、大麦抽出物、オリーブ葉、オリーブ実、ギムネマ、バナバ、サラシア、ガルシニア、キトサン、セントジョーンズワート、ナツメ、ニンジン、パッションフラワー、ブロッコリー、プラセンタ、ハトムギ、ブドウ種子、ピーナッツ種皮、ビルベリー、ブラックコホシュ、マリアアザミ、月桂樹、セージ、ローズマリー、ラフマ、黒酢、ゴーヤー、マカ、紅花、亜麻、ウーロン茶、花棘、カフェイン、カプサイシン、キシロオリゴ糖、グルコサミン、ソバ、シトラス、食物繊維、プロテイン、プルーン、スピルリナ、大麦若葉、核酸、酵母、椎茸、梅肉、アミノ酸、深海鮫抽出物、ノニ、カキ肉、スッポン、シャンピニオン、オオバコ、アセロラ、パイナップル、バナナ、モモ、アンズ、メロン、イチゴ、ラズベリー、オレンジ、フコイダン、メシマコブ、クランベリー、コンドロイチン硫酸、亜鉛、鉄、セラミド、シルクペプチド、グリシン、ナイアシン、チェストツリー、セラミド、L−システイン、赤ワイン菓、ミレット、ホーステール、ビオチン、センテラアジアティカ、ハスカップ、ピクノジェノール、フキ、ルバーブ、クローブ、ローズマリー、カテキン、プーアル、クエン酸、ビール酵母、メリロート、ブラックジンガー、ショウガ、ガジュツ、ナットウキナーゼ、ベニコウジ、トコトリエノール、ラクトフェリン、シナモン、韃靼ソバ、ココアなども配合することができる。These foods and drinks can be blended with various ingredients depending on the type, for example, glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, sorbitol, stevioside, corn syrup, lactose, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid. Acid, lactic acid, L-ascorbic acid, dl-α-tocopherol, sodium erythorbate, glycerin, propylene glycol, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, gum arabic, Food materials such as carrageenan, casein, gelatin, pectin, agar, vitamin Bs, nicotinic acid amide, calcium pantothenate, amino acids, calcium salts, pigments, fragrances and preservatives can be used. Furthermore, the present skin-beautifying composition having a health maintenance function includes other antioxidants and health food ingredients such as, for example,
Antioxidant) Reduced ascorbic acid (vitamin C), vitamin E, reduced glutatin, tocotrienol, vitamin A derivatives, lycopene, β-cryptoxanthin, astaxanthin, zeaxanthin, fucoxanthin, uric acid, ubiquinone, coenzyme Q10, folic acid, garlic Extract, allicin, sezamin, lignans, catechin, isoflavone, chalcone, tannins, flavonoids, coumarin, isocoumarins, blueberry extract, health food materials) (Vitamin) A, V. B1, V. B2, V.B. B6, V.I. B12, V.I. C, V.D. D, V.D. E, V.E. P, choline, niacin, pantothenic acid, calcium folate, EPA, oligosaccharide, dietary fiber, squalene, soy lecithin, taurine, donariella, protein, octacosanol, DHA, egg yolk lecithin, linoleic acid, lactoferrin, magnesium, zinc, chromium, selenium , Potassium, heme iron, oyster meat extract, chitosan, chitin oligosaccharide, collagen, chondroitin, turmeric, licorice, kokushi, keihi, hawthorn, ginger, ganoderma, swordfish extract, suppon, licorice, kukoshi, keihi, hawthorn, ginger, Ganoderma, plantain, chamomile, chamomile, dandelion, hibiscus, honey, boren, royal jelly, lime, lavender, rosehip, rosemary, sage, bifidobacteria, faecalis, lacris, wheat germ oil Sesame oil, perilla oil, soybean oil, medium chain fatty acid, agaricus, ginkgo biloba extract, turmeric, chondroitin, brown rice germ extract, litchi, onion, DHA, EPA, DPA, green tea, cordyceps, garlic, bee, papaya, puer, Propolis, Meguri Tree, Yabushake, Royal Jelly, Saw Palmetto, Hyaluronic Acid, Collagen, Gabba, Harp Seal Oil, Shark Cartilage, Glucosamine, Lecithin, Phosphatidylserine, Seven Carrots, Mulberry Leaf, Soybean Extract, Echinacea, Ezoukogi, Barley Extract, Olive leaf, Olive fruit, Gymnema, Banaba, Salacia, Garcinia, Chitosan, St. John's wort, Jujube, Carrot, Passion flower, Broccoli, Placenta, Barley, Grape seed, Peanut seed coat, Bilberry, Bra Kukohosh, Maria Thistle, Laurel, Sage, Rosemary, Luffa, Black Vinegar, Goya, Maca, Safflower, Flax, Oolong Tea, Flower Thorn, Caffeine, Capsaicin, Xylooligosaccharide, Glucosamine, Buckwheat, Citrus, Dietary Fiber, Protein, Prunes , Spirulina, Barley Young Leaves, Nucleic Acid, Yeast, Shiitake Mushroom, Plum Meat, Amino Acid, Deep Sea Mushroom Extract, Noni, Oyster Meat, Suppon, Champignon, Plantain, Acerola, Pineapple, Banana, Peach, Apricot, Melon, Strawberry, Raspberry, Orange , Fucoidan, Meshimakobu, Cranberry, Chondroitin sulfate, Zinc, Iron, Ceramide, Silk peptide, Glycine, Niacin, Chesttree, Ceramide, L-cysteine, Red wine confectionery, Millet, Horsetail, Biotin, Centella Asiatica, Haskup, Pic Nogenol, Japanese cypress, rhubarb, clove, rosemary, catechin, puer, citric acid, brewer's yeast, merilot, black zinger, ginger, gadget, nattokinase, benichouji, tocotrienol, lactoferrin, cinnamon, buckwheat, cocoa, etc. it can.
具体的な製法としては、ユズ種子溶媒抽出物を粉末セルロースとともにスプレードライまたは凍結乾燥し、これを粉末、顆粒、打錠または溶液にすることで容易に飲食品(インスタント食品等)に含有させることができる。また、ユズ種子溶媒抽出物を、例えば、油脂、エタノール、グリセリンあるいはこれらの混合物に溶解して液状にし、飲料に添加するか、固形食品に添加することが可能である。必要に応じてアラビアガム、デキストリン等のバインダーと混合して粉末状あるいは顆粒状にし、飲料に添加するか固形食品に添加することも可能である。 As a specific production method, a yuzu seed solvent extract is spray-dried or freeze-dried together with powdered cellulose, and this is easily made into powders, granules, tablets, or solutions to be included in foods and drinks (instant foods, etc.) Can do. In addition, the yuzu seed solvent extract can be dissolved in, for example, fats and oils, ethanol, glycerin, or a mixture thereof to form a liquid and added to a beverage or added to a solid food. If necessary, it can be mixed with a binder such as gum arabic or dextrin to form a powder or granules and added to a beverage or a solid food.
本発明の美肌用組成物を飲食品に適用する場合の添加量としては、病気予防や健康維持が主な目的であるので、飲食品に対して有効成分の含量が合計1〜20wt%以下であるのが好ましい。 As the addition amount when applying the skin-beautifying composition of the present invention to foods and drinks, since the main purpose is disease prevention and health maintenance, the content of active ingredients is 1 to 20 wt% or less in total for the foods and drinks. Preferably there is.
本発明の美肌用組成物は、薬品(医薬品および医薬部外品を含む。)の素材として用いてもよい。薬品製剤用の原料に、本発明の美肌用組成物を適宜配合して製造することができる。本発明の美肌用組成物に配合しうる製剤原料としては、例えば、賦形剤(ブドウ糖、乳糖、白糖、塩化ナトリウム、デンプン、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、結晶セルロース、カカオ脂、硬化植物油、カオリン、タルク等)、結合剤(蒸留水、生理食塩水、エタノール水、単シロップ、ブドウ糖液、デンプン液、ゼラチン溶液、カルボキシメチルセルロース、リン酸カリウム、ポリビニルピロリドン等)、崩壊剤(アルギン酸ナトリウム、カンテン、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸カルシウム、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸モノグリセリド、デンプン、乳糖、アラビアゴム末、ゼラチン、エタノール等)、崩壊抑制剤(白糖、ステアリン、カカオ脂、水素添加油等)、吸収促進剤(第四級アンモニウム塩基、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等)、吸着剤(グリセリン、デンプン、乳糖、カオリン、ベントナイト、硅酸等)、滑沢剤(精製タルク、ステアリン酸塩、ポリエチレングリコール等)などが挙げられる。 The skin beautifying composition of the present invention may be used as a raw material for medicines (including pharmaceuticals and quasi drugs). It can be manufactured by appropriately blending the skin beautifying composition of the present invention with a raw material for a pharmaceutical preparation. Examples of the preparation raw material that can be blended in the skin beautifying composition of the present invention include excipients (glucose, lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, crystalline cellulose, cacao butter, hydrogenated vegetable oil, kaolin, talc, and the like. Etc.), binder (distilled water, physiological saline, ethanol water, simple syrup, glucose solution, starch solution, gelatin solution, carboxymethylcellulose, potassium phosphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, etc.), disintegrant (sodium alginate, agar, hydrogen carbonate) Sodium, calcium carbonate, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoglyceride, starch, lactose, gum arabic powder, gelatin, ethanol, etc.), disintegration inhibitors (sucrose, stearin, cocoa butter, hydrogenated oil, etc.), absorption enhancers (fourth) Grade ammonium base, sodium lauryl sulfate, etc.) Adsorbent (glycerin, starch, lactose, kaolin, bentonite, silicic acid, etc.), lubricants (purified talc, stearates, polyethylene glycol, and the like) and the like.
本発明による美肌用組成物の投与方法は、一般的には、錠剤、丸剤、軟・硬カプセル剤、細粒剤、散剤、顆粒剤、液剤等の形態で経口投与することができるが、非経口投与であってもよい。非経口剤として投与する場合は、溶液の状態、または分散剤、懸濁剤、安定剤などを添加した状態で、ハップ剤、ローション剤、軟膏剤、チンキ剤、クリーム剤などの剤形で適用することができる。 The method for administering the skin beautifying composition according to the present invention can be generally administered orally in the form of tablets, pills, soft / hard capsules, fine granules, powders, granules, liquids, etc. It may be administered parenterally. When administered as a parenteral agent, it can be applied in the form of a solution, or in the form of a haptic agent, lotion agent, ointment, tincture, cream, etc. with the addition of a dispersant, suspension, stabilizer, etc. can do.
投与量は、投与方法、病状、患者の年齢等によって変化し得るが、大人では、通常、1日当たり有効成分として0.5〜5000mg、子供では通常0.5〜3000mg程度投与することができる。
美肌用組成物の配合比は、剤型によって適宜変更することが可能であるが、通常、経口または粘膜吸収により投与される場合は約0.3〜15.0wt%、非経口投与による場合は、0.01〜10wt%程度にするとよい。なお、投与量は種々の条件で異なるので、前記投与量より少ない量で十分な場合もあるし、また、範囲を超えて投与する必要のある場合もある。The dosage may vary depending on the administration method, medical condition, age of the patient, etc., but for adults, it can be generally administered as 0.5 to 5000 mg as an active ingredient per day, and usually about 0.5 to 3000 mg for children.
The blending ratio of the beautifying skin composition can be appropriately changed depending on the dosage form, but is usually about 0.3 to 15.0 wt% when administered orally or by mucosal absorption, and when administered parenterally. , About 0.01 to 10 wt%. In addition, since the dose varies depending on various conditions, a dose smaller than the above dose may be sufficient, or it may be necessary to administer beyond the range.
本発明の美肌用組成物を配合しうる皮膚外用材の形態としては、例えば、乳液、石鹸、洗顔料、入浴剤、クリーム、乳液、化粧水、オーデコロン、ひげ剃り用クリーム、ひげ剃り用ローション、化粧油、日焼け・日焼け止めローション、おしろいパウダー、ファンデーション、香水、パック、爪クリーム、エナメル、エナメル除去液、眉墨、ほお紅、アイクリーム、アイシャドー、マスカラ、アイライナー、口紅、リップクリーム、シャンプー、リンス、染毛料、分散液、洗浄料等が挙げられる。
また、本発明の美肌用組成物を配合しうる医薬品または医薬部外品の形態としては、軟膏剤、クリーム剤、外用液剤等が挙げられる。Examples of the form of the external skin material that can be formulated with the skin beautifying composition of the present invention include, for example, emulsion, soap, face wash, bath preparation, cream, emulsion, lotion, eau de cologne, shaving cream, shaving lotion, Cosmetic oil, suntan / sunscreen lotion, powder, foundation, perfume, pack, nail cream, enamel, enamel remover, eyebrow, blusher, eye cream, eye shadow, mascara, eyeliner, lipstick, lip balm, shampoo, rinse , Hair dyes, dispersions, cleaning agents and the like.
Examples of the form of a pharmaceutical or quasi-drug that can be formulated with the skin beautifying composition of the present invention include ointments, creams, and liquids for external use.
上記形態の皮膚外用剤には、本発明による美肌用組成物の他に、その美肌効果を損なわない範囲で化粧品、医薬部外品などの皮膚外用剤に配合される成分、油分、高級アルコール、脂肪酸、紫外線吸収剤、粉体、顔料、界面活性剤、多価アルコール・糖、高分子、生理活性成分、溶媒、酸化防止剤、香料、防腐剤等を配合することができる。
例を以下に羅列するが、本発明はこれらの例に限定されるものではない。
(1)油分の例
エステル系の油相成分:トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸ブチル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸エチル、パルミチン酸オクチル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、ステアリン酸ブチル、ミリスチン酸ブチル、リノール酸エチル、リノール酸イソプロピル、オレイン酸エチル、ミリスチン酸イソセチル、ミリスチン酸イソステアリル、パルミチン酸イソステアリル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、セバシン酸ジエチル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、ネオペンタン酸イソアラキル、トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリル、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、カプリル酸セチル、ラウリン酸デシル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸デシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ミリスチン酸セチル、ステアリン酸ステアリル、オレイン酸デシル、リシノレイン酸セチル、ラウリン酸イソステアリル、ミリスチン酸イソトリデシル、ミリスチン酸イソセチル、ミリスチン酸イソステアリル、パルミチン酸イソセチル、パルミチン酸イソステアリル、ステアリン酸オクチル、ステアリン酸イソセチル、オレイン酸イソデシル、オレイン酸オクチルドデシル、リノール酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸イソプロピル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セトステアリル、2−エチルヘキサン酸ステアリル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシル、ジオクタン酸エチレングリコール、ジオレイン酸エチレングリコール、ジカプリン酸プロピレングリコール、ジ(カプリル・カプリン酸)プロピレングリコール、ジカプリル酸プロピレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジオクタン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、トリカプリル酸グリセリル、トリウンデシル酸グリセリル、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリル、トリイソステアリン酸グリセリル、ネオペンタン酸オクチルドデシル、オクタン酸イソステアリル、イソノナン酸オクチル、ネオデカン酸ヘキシルデシル、ネオデカン酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸イソステアリル、イソステアリン酸オクチルデシル、ポリグリセリンオレイン酸エステル、ポリグリセリンイソステアリン酸エステル、炭酸ジプロピル、炭酸ジアルキル(C12−18)、クエン酸トリイソセチル、クエン酸トリイソアラキル、クエン酸トリイソオクチル、乳酸ラウリル、乳酸ミリスチル、乳酸セチル、乳酸オクチルデシル、クエン酸トリエチル、クエン酸アセチルトリエチル、クエン酸アセチルトリブチル、クエン酸トリオクチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸2−エチルヘキシル、コハク酸ジ2−エチルヘキシル、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、セバシン酸ジオクチル、ステアリン酸コレステリル、イソステアリン酸コレステリル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、オレイン酸コレステリル、オレイン酸ジヒドロコレステリル、イソステアリン酸フィトステリル、オレイン酸フィトステリル、12−ステアロイルヒドロキシステアリン酸イソセチル、12−ステアロイルヒドロキシステアリン酸ステアリル、12−ステアロイルヒドロキシステアリン酸イソステアリル等が挙げられる。
炭化水素系の油相成分:スクワラン、流動パラフィン、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、イソパラフィン、セレシン、パラフィン、流動イソパラフィン、ポリブテン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ワセリン等が挙げられる。
動植物油とその硬化油、および天然由来のロウ:牛脂、硬化牛脂、豚脂、硬化豚脂、馬油、硬化馬油、ミンク油、オレンジラフィー油、魚油、硬化魚油、卵黄油等の動物油およびその硬化油、アボカド油、アルモンド油、オリーブ油、カカオ脂、杏仁油、ククイナッツ油、ゴマ油、小麦胚芽油、コメ胚芽油、コメヌカ油、サフラワー油、シアバター、大豆油、月見草油、シソ油、茶実油、ツバキ油、トウモロコシ油、ナタネ油、硬化ナタネ油、パーム核油、硬化パーム核油、パーム油、硬化パーム油、ピーナッツ油、硬化ピーナッツ油、ヒマシ油、硬化ヒマシ油、ヒマワリ油、ブドウ種子油、ホホバ油、硬化ホホバ油、マカデミアナッツ油、メドホーム油、綿実油、硬化綿実油、ヤシ油、硬化ヤシ油等の植物油およびその硬化油、ミツロウ、高酸価ミツロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、硬化ラノリン、液状ラノリン、カルナバロウ、モンタンロウ等のロウ等が挙げられる。
シリコーン系の油相成分:ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、メチルシクロポリシロキサン、オクタメチルポリシロキサン、デカメチルポリシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルセチルオキシシロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルステアロキシシロキサン共重合体、アルキル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、末端変性オルガノポリシロキサン、アミノ変性シリコーン油、アミノ変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ジメチコノール、シリコーンゲル、アクリルシリコーン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、シリコーンRTVゴム等が挙げられる。
フッ素系の油相成分:パーフルオロポリエーテル、フッ素変性オルガノポリシロキサン、フッ化ピッチ、フルオロカーボン、フルオロアルコール、フルオロアルキル・ポリオキシアルキレン共変性オルガノポリシロキサン等が挙げられる。
(2)高級アルコールの例
ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、2−エチルヘキサノール、ヘキサデシルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等が挙げられる。
(3)脂肪酸の例
カプリル酸、カプリン酸、ウンデシレン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、パルミトレイン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、アラキン酸、アラキドン酸、ベヘン酸、エルカ酸、2−エチルヘキサン酸等が挙げられる。
(4)紫外線吸収剤の例
パラアミノ安息香酸、パラアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラアミノ安息香酸エチルジヒドロキシプロピル、パラアミノ安息香酸グリセリル、パラアミノ安息香酸エチル、パラアミノ安息香酸オクチル、パラアミノ安息香酸オクチルジメチル、サリチル酸エチレングリコール、サリチル酸オクチル、サリチル酸トリエタノールアミン、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸ブチルフェニル、サリチル酸ベンジル、サリチル酸ホモメンチル、ケイ皮酸ベンジル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸オクチル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸イソプロピル、パラメトキシヒドロケイ皮酸ジエタノールアミン塩、ジイソプロピル・ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸エステル混合物、ウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチル、ヒドロキシメトキシベンソフェノン、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸及びその塩、ジヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノン、ジヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンジスルホン酸ナトリウム、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシオクトキシベンゾフェノン、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン、2、4、6−トリアニリノ−p−(カルボ−2−エチルヘキシル−1−オキシ)−1、3、5−トリアジン、2−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、メチル−O−アミノベンゾエート、2−エチルヘキシル−2−シアノ−3、3−ジフェニルアクリレート、フェニルベンゾイミダゾール硫酸、3−(4−メチルベンジリデン)カンフル、イソプロピルジベンゾイルメタン、4−(3、4−ジメトキシフェニルメチレン)−2、5−ジオキソ−1−イミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2−エチルヘキシル等、およびこれらの高分子誘導体やシラン誘導体等が挙げられる。
(5)粉体・顔料の例
赤色104号、赤色201号、黄色4号、青色1号、黒色401号等の色素、黄色4号ALレーキ、黄色203号BAレーキ等のレーキ色素、ナイロンパウダー、シルクパウダー、ウレタンパウダー、テフロン(登録商標)パウダー、シリコーンパウダー、ポリメタクリル酸メチルパウダー、セルロースパウダー、デンプン、シリコーンエラストマー球状粉体、ポリエチレン末等の高分子、黄酸化鉄、赤色酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、酸化クロム、カーボンブラック、群青、紺青等の有色顔料、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸化セリウム等の白色顔料、タルク、マイカ、セリサイト、カオリン、板状硫酸バリウム等の体質顔料、雲母チタン等のパール顔料、硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、珪酸アルミニウム、珪酸マグネシウム等の金属塩、シリカ、アルミナ等の無機粉体、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、パルミチン酸亜鉛、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、ミリスチン酸マグネシウム、ラウリン酸亜鉛、ウンデシレン酸亜鉛等の金属セッケン、ベントナイト、スメクタイト、窒化ホウ素等が挙げられる。これらの粉体の形状(球状、棒状、針状、板状、不定形状、燐片状、紡錘状等)および粒子径に特に制限はない。なおこれらの粉体は、従来公知の表面処理、例えばフッ素化合物処理、シリコーン処理、シリコーン樹脂処理、ペンダント処理、シランカップリング剤処理、チタンカップリング剤処理、油剤処理、N−アシル化リジン処理、ポリアクリル酸処理、金属セッケン処理、アミノ酸処理、レシチン処理、無機化合物処理、プラズマ処理、メカノケミカル処理等によって事前に表面処理されていてもいなくても構わない。
(6)界面活性剤の例
アニオン性界向活性剤:脂肪酸セッケン、α−アシルスルホン酸塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリルスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、POEアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキルアミド硫酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、POEアルキルリン酸塩、アルキルアミドリン酸塩、アルキロイルアルキルタウリン塩、N−アシルアミノ酸塩、POEアルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩、アルキルスルホコハク酸塩、アルキルスルホ酢酸ナトリウム、アシル化加水分解コラーゲンペプチド塩、パーフルオロアルキルリン酸エステル等が挙げられる。
カチオン性界面活性剤:塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セトステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルジメチルベンジルアンモニウム、臭化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベヘニン酸アミドプロピルジメチルヒドロキシプロピルアンモニウム、ステアリン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ステアリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ラノリン誘導体第四級アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。
両性界面活性剤:カルボキシベタイン型、アミドベタイン型、スルホベタイン型、ヒドロキシスルホベタイン型、アミドスルホベタイン型、ホスホベタイン型、アミノカルボン酸塩型、イミタゾリン誘導体型、アミドアミン型等が挙げられる。
ノニオン性界面活性剤:プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、POEアルキルエーテル、POE脂肪酸エステル、POE硬化ヒマシ油、POEヒマシ油、POE・POP共重合体、POE・POPアルキルエーテル、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンラウリン酸アルカノールアミド、アルキルアミンオキシド、水素添加大豆リン脂質等が挙げられる。
天然系界面活性剤:レシチン、サポニン、糖系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。
(7)多価アルコール、糖の例
エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン、3−メチル−1、3−ブタンジオール、1、3−ブチレングリコール、ソルビトール、マンニトール、ラフィノース、エリスリトール、グルコース、ショ糖、果糖、キシリトール、ラクトース、マルトース、マルチトール、トレハロース、アルキル化トレハロース、混合異性化糖、硫酸化トレハロース、プルラン等が挙げられる。またこれらの化学修飾体等も使用可能である。
(8)高分子の例
アクリル酸エステル/メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(プラスサイズ、互応化学社製)、酢酸ビニル/クロトン酸共重合体(レジン28−1310、NSC社製)、酢酸ビニル/クロトン酸/ビニルネオデカネート共重合体(28−2930、NSC社製)、メチルビニルエーテルマレイン酸ハーフエステル(ガントレッツES、ISP社製)、T−ブチルアクリレート/アクリル酸エチル/メタクリル酸共重合体(ルビマー、BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/ビニルアセテート/ビニルプロピオネート共重合体(ルビスコールVAP、BASF社製)、ビニルアセテート/クロトン酸共重合体(ルビセットCA、BASF社製)、ビニルアセテート/クロトン酸/ビニルピロリドン共重合体(ルビセットCAP、BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/アクリレート共重合体(ルビフレックス、BASF社製)、アクリレート/アクリルアミド共重合体(ウルトラホールド、BASF社製)、ビニルアセテート/ブチルマレエート/イソボルニルアクリラート共重合体(アドバンテージ、ISP社製)、カルボキシビニルポリマー(カーボポール、BFGoodrich社製)、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体(ペミュレン、BFGoodrich社製)等のアニオン性高分子化合物や、ジアルキルアミノエチルメタクリレート重合体の酢酸両性化物(ユカフォーマー、三菱化学社製)、アクリル酸オクチルアクリルアミド/アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル/メタクリル酸ブチルアミノエチル共重合体(AMPHOMER、NSC社製)等の両性高分子化合物、ビニルピロリドン/ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレートの4級化物(GAFQUAT、ISP社製)、メチルビニルイミダゾリウムクロリド/ビニルピロリドン共重合体(ルビコート、BASF社製)等のカチオン性高分子化合物、ポリビニルピロリドン(ルビスコールK、BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/酢酸ビニル共重合体(ルビスコールVA、BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート共重合体(コポリマー937、ISP社製)、ビニルカプロラクタム/ビニルピロリドン/ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート共重合体(コポリマーVC713、ISP社製)等のノニオン性高分子化合物等がある。また、セルロースまたはその誘導体、ケラチン及びコラーゲンまたはその誘導体、アルギン酸カルシウム、プルラン、寒天、ゼラチン、タマリンド種子多糖類、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、ハイメトキシルペクチン、ローメトキシルペクチン、グアーガム、アラビアゴム、結晶セルロース、アラビノガラクタン、カラヤガム、トラガカントガム、アルギン酸、アルブミン、カゼイン、カードラン、ジェランガム、デキストラン等の天然由来高分子化合物も好適に用いることができる。
(9)生理活性成分の例
生理活性成分としては、皮膚に塗布した場合に皮膚に何らかの生理活性を与える物質が挙げられる。例えば、美白成分、抗炎症剤、老化防止剤、紫外線防御剤、スリミング剤、ひきしめ剤、抗酸化剤、発毛剤、育毛剤、保湿剤、血行促進剤、抗菌剤、殺菌剤、乾燥剤、冷感剤、温感剤、ビタミン類、アミノ酸、創傷治癒促進剤、刺激緩和剤、鎮痛剤、細胞賦活剤、酵素成分等が挙げられる。これらの好適な配合成分の例としては、例えばアシタバエキス、アボカドエキス、アマチャエキス、アルテアエキス、アルニカエキス、アロエエキス、アンズエキス、アンズ核エキス、イチョウエキス、ウイキョウエキス、ウコンエキス、ウーロン茶エキス、エイジツエキス、エチナシ葉エキス、オウゴンエキス、オウバクエキス、オウレンエキス、オオムギエキス、オトギリソウエキス、オドリコソウエキス、オランダカラシエキス、オレンジエキス、海水乾燥物、海藻エキス、加水分解エラスチン、加水分解コムギ末、加水分解シルク、カモミラエキス、カロットエキス、カワラヨモギエキス、甘草エキス、カルカデエキス、カキョクエキス、キウイエキス、キナエキス、キューカンバ−エキス、グアノシン、クチナシエキス、クマザサエキス、クララエキス、クルミエキス、グレープフルーツエキス、クレマティスエキス、クロレラエキス、クワエキス、ゲンチアナエキス、紅茶エキス、酵母エキス、ゴボウエキス、コメヌカ発酵エキス、コメ胚芽油、コンフリーエキス、コラーゲン、コケモモエキス、サイシンエキス、サイコエキス、サイタイ抽出液、サルビアエキス、サボンソウエキス、ササエキス、サンザシエキス、サンショウエキス、シイタケエキス、ジオウエキス、シコンエキス、シソエキス、シナノキエキス、シモツケソウエキス、シャクヤクエキス、ショウブ根エキス、シラカバエキス、スギナエキス、セイヨウキズタエキス、セイヨウサンザシエキス、セイヨウニワトコエキス、セイヨウノコギリソウエキス、セイヨウハッカエキス、セ−ジエキス、ゼニアオイエキス、センキュウエキス、センブリエキス、ダイズエキス、タイソウエキス、タイムエキス、茶エキス、チョウジエキス、チガヤエキス、チンピエキス、トウキエキス、トウキンセンカエキス、トウニンエキス、トウヒエキス、ドクダミエキス、トマトエキス、納豆エキス、ニンジンエキス、ニンニクエキス、ノバラエキス、ハイビスカスエキス、バクモンドウエキス、パセリエキス、蜂蜜、ハマメリスエキス、パリエタリアエキス、ヒキオコシエキス、ビサボロール、ビワエキス、フキタンポポエキス、フキノトウエキス、ブクリョウエキス、ブッチャーブルームエキス、ブドウエキス、プロポリス、ヘチマエキス、ベニバナエキス、ペパーミントエキス、ボダイジュエキス、ボタンエキス、ホップエキス、マツエキス、マロニエエキス、ミズバショウエキス、ムクロジエキス、メリッサエキス、モモエキス、ヤグルマギクエキス、ユーカリエキス、ユキノシタエキス、ヨクイニンエキス、ヨモギエキス、ラベンダーエキス、リンゴエキス、レタスエキス、レモンエキス、レンゲソウエキス、ローズエキス、ローズマリーエキス、ローマカミツレエキス、ローヤルゼリーエキス等を挙げることができる。
また、デオキシリボ核酸、ムコ多糖類、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、コラーゲン、エラスチン、キチン、キトサン、加水分解卵殻膜などの生体高分子、アミノ酸、加水分解ペプチド、乳酸ナトリウム、尿素、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、ベタイン、ホエイ、トリメチルグリシンなどの保湿成分、スフィンゴ脂質、セラミド、フィトスフィンゴシン、コレステロール、コレステロール誘導体、リン脂質などの油性成分、ε−アミノカプロン酸、グリチルリチン酸、β−グリチルレチン酸、塩化リゾチーム、グアイアズレン、ヒドロコールチゾン等の抗炎症剤、ビタミンA、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB6、ビタミンC、ビタミンD、ビタミンE、パントテン酸カルシウム、ビオチン、ニコチン酸アミド、ビタミンCエステル等のビタミン類、アラントイン、ジイソプロピルアミンジクロロアセテート、4−アミノメチルシクロヘキサンカルボン酸等の活性成分、トコフェロール、カロチノイド、フラボノイド、タンニン、リグナン、サポニン等の抗酸化剤、α−ヒドロキシ酸、β−ヒドロキシ酸などの細胞賦活剤、γ−オリザノール、ビタミンE誘導体などの血行促進剤、レチノール、レチノール誘導体等の創傷治癒剤、アルブチン、コウジ酸、プラセンタエキス、イオウ、エラグ酸、リノール酸、トラネキサム酸、グルタチオン等の美白剤、セファランチン、カンゾウ抽出物、トウガラシチンキ、ヒノキチオール、ヨウ化ニンニクエキス、塩酸ピリドキシン、DL−α−トコフェロール、酢酸DL−α−トコフェロール、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸誘導体、パントテン酸カルシウム、D−パントテニルアルコール、アセチルパントテニルエチルエーテル、ビオチン、アラントイン、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、エストラジオール、エチニルエストラジオール、塩化カプロニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、タカナール、カンフル、サリチル酸、ノニル酸バニリルアミド、ノナン酸バニリルアミド、ピロクトンオラミン、ペンタテカン酸グリセリル、L−メントール、モノニトログアヤコール、レゾルシン、γ−アミノ酪酸、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩酸メキシレチン、オーキシン、女性ホルモン、カンタリスチンキ、シクロスポリン、ジンクピリチオン、ヒドロコールチゾン、ミノキシジル、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン、ハッカ油、ササニシキエキス等の育毛剤などが挙げられる。
(10)酸化防止剤の例
亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸ナトリウム、エリソルビン酸、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム、チオジプロピオン酸ジラウリル、トコフェロール、トリルビグアナイド、ノルジヒドログアヤレチン酸、パラヒドロキシアニソール、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ステアリン酸アスコルビル、パルミチン酸アスコルビル、没食子酸オクチル、没食子酸プロピル、カロチノイド、フラボノイド、タンニン、リグナン、サポニン、リンゴエキスやチョウジエキスなとの酸化防止効果の認められる植物エキス等が挙げられる。
(11)溶媒の例
精製水、エタノール、低級アルコール、エーテル類、LPG、フルオロカーボン、N−メチルピロリドン、フルオロアルコール、揮発性直鎮状シリコーン、次世代フロン等が挙げられる。In addition to the skin beautifying composition according to the present invention, the external preparation for skin of the above-described form includes ingredients, oils, higher alcohols, and other ingredients blended in skin external preparations such as cosmetics and quasi-drugs in a range that does not impair the skin beautifying effect. Fatty acids, ultraviolet absorbers, powders, pigments, surfactants, polyhydric alcohols / sugars, polymers, physiologically active ingredients, solvents, antioxidants, fragrances, preservatives, and the like can be blended.
Examples are listed below, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
(1) Example of oil
Ester-based oil phase components : glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isopropyl myristate, butyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl stearate, octyl palmitate, isocetyl isostearate, butyl stearate, Butyl myristate, ethyl linoleate, isopropyl linoleate, ethyl oleate, isocetyl myristate, isostearyl myristate, isostearyl palmitate, octyldodecyl myristate, isocetyl isostearate, diethyl sebacate, diisopropyl adipate, isoaralkyl neopentanoate , Tri (capryl / capric acid) glyceryl, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane, triisostearic acid trimethylolpro , Tetra-2-ethylhexanoate pentaerythritol, cetyl caprylate, decyl laurate, hexyl laurate, decyl myristate, myristyl myristate, cetyl myristate, stearyl stearate, decyl oleate, cetyl ricinoleate, isolaurate Stearyl, isotridecyl myristate, isocetyl myristate, isostearyl myristate, isocetyl palmitate, isostearyl palmitate, octyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isodecyl oleate, octyldodecyl linoleate, octyldodecyl isoleate, isopropyl isostearate Cetostearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, stearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, hexyl isostearate, ethylene glycol dioctanoate Cole, ethylene glycol dioleate, propylene glycol dicaprate, propylene glycol di (capryl / capric acid), propylene glycol dicaprylate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, neopentyl glycol dioctanoate, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl triundecylate, triisopalmitine Glyceryl acid, glyceryl triisostearate, octyldodecyl neopentanoate, isostearyl octanoate, octyl isononanoate, hexyl decyl neodecanoate, octyldodecyl neodecanoate, isocetyl isostearate, isostearyl isostearate, octyldecyl isostearate, polyglycerin oleic acid Ester, polyglycerol isostearate, dipropyl carbonate, Dialkyl carbonate (C12-18), triisocetyl citrate, triisoaralkyl citrate, triisooctyl citrate, lauryl lactate, myristyl lactate, cetyl lactate, octyldecyl lactate, triethyl citrate, acetyl triethyl citrate, acetyl tributyl citrate , Trioctyl citrate, diisostearyl malate, 2-ethylhexyl hydroxystearate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate, diisobutyl adipate, diisopropyl sebacate, dioctyl sebacate, cholesteryl stearate, cholesteryl isostearate, cholesteryl hydroxystearate, Cholesteryl oleate, dihydrocholesteryl oleate, phytosteryl isostearate, phytosteryl oleate, 12-stearoyl hydride Kishisutearin isocetyl, 12-stearoyl-hydroxystearic acid stearyl 12-stearoyl-hydroxystearic acid isostearate, and the like.
Hydrocarbon oil phase components : squalane, liquid paraffin, α-olefin oligomer, isoparaffin, ceresin, paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, polybutene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum and the like.
Animal and vegetable oils and their hydrogenated oils, and naturally occurring waxes: beef tallow, hydrogenated beef tallow, lard, hydrogenated tallow, horse oil, hydrogenated horse oil, mink oil, orange luffy oil, fish oil, hydrogenated fish oil, egg yolk oil and other animal oils and Its hardened oil, avocado oil, almond oil, olive oil, cacao butter, apricot oil, kukui nut oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, safflower oil, shea butter, soybean oil, evening primrose oil, perilla oil, Tea seed oil, camellia oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, hardened rapeseed oil, palm kernel oil, hardened palm kernel oil, palm oil, hardened palm oil, peanut oil, hardened peanut oil, castor oil, hardened castor oil, sunflower oil, Vegetable oil such as grape seed oil, jojoba oil, hardened jojoba oil, macadamia nut oil, medhome oil, cottonseed oil, hardened cottonseed oil, coconut oil, hardened coconut oil and its hardened oil, beeswax, Acid number beeswax, lanolin, reduced lanolin, hydrogenated lanolin, liquid lanolin, carnauba wax and montan wax.
Silicone oil phase components : dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, methylcyclopolysiloxane, octamethylpolysiloxane, decamethylpolysiloxane, dodecamethylcyclosiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, polyether-modified organopolysiloxane, dimethyl Siloxane / methylcetyloxysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methylstearoxysiloxane copolymer, alkyl-modified organopolysiloxane, terminal-modified organopolysiloxane, amino-modified silicone oil, amino-modified organopolysiloxane, dimethiconol, silicone gel, acrylic Examples include silicone, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, and silicone RTV rubber.
Fluorine oil phase components: perfluoropolyether, fluorine-modified organopolysiloxane, fluorinated pitch, fluorocarbon, fluoroalcohol, fluoroalkyl / polyoxyalkylene co-modified organopolysiloxane, and the like.
(2) Examples of higher alcohols Lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-ethylhexanol, hexadecyl alcohol, octyldodecanol and the like can be mentioned.
(3) Examples of fatty acids Caprylic acid, capric acid, undecylenic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidic acid, arachidonic acid, behenic acid , Erucic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid and the like.
(4) Examples of ultraviolet absorbers Paraaminobenzoic acid, amyl paraaminobenzoate, ethyldihydroxypropyl paraaminobenzoate, glyceryl paraaminobenzoate, ethyl paraaminobenzoate, octyl paraaminobenzoate, octyldimethyl paraaminobenzoate, ethylene glycol salicylate, salicylic acid Octyl, triethanolamine salicylate, phenyl salicylate, butylphenyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate, benzyl cinnamate, octyl paramethoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, mono 2-diparamethoxycinnamate Glyceryl ethylhexanoate, isopropyl paramethoxycinnamate, diethanolamine salt of paramethoxyhydrocinnamate, diisopropyl diisopropylke Cinnamic acid ester mixture, urocanic acid, ethyl urocanate, hydroxymethoxybenzophenone, hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid and its salts, dihydroxymethoxybenzophenone, dihydroxymethoxybenzophenone sodium disulfonate, dihydroxybenzophenone, dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone, hydroxyoctoxybenzophenone , Tetrahydroxybenzophenone, butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, 2,4,6-trianilino-p- (carbo-2-ethylhexyl-1-oxy) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- (2-hydroxy-5- Methylphenyl) benzotriazole, methyl-O-aminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3, 3-diphenyl acrylate, phenol Rubenzimidazole sulfate, 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, isopropyldibenzoylmethane, 4- (3,4-dimethoxyphenylmethylene) -2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl, and the like, and These polymer derivatives, silane derivatives and the like can be mentioned.
(5) Examples of powders and pigments Red 104, Red 201, Yellow 4, Blue 1, Black 401 and other dyes, Yellow 4 AL lake, Yellow 203 BA lake and other lake dyes, nylon powder , Silk powder, urethane powder, Teflon (registered trademark) powder, silicone powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, cellulose powder, starch, silicone elastomer spherical powder, polyethylene powder, yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide, black Colored pigments such as iron oxide, chromium oxide, carbon black, ultramarine and bitumen, white pigments such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide and cerium oxide, extender pigments such as talc, mica, sericite, kaolin and barium sulfate plate, titanium mica Pearl pigments such as barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, aluminum silicate, silica Metal salt such as magnesium acid, inorganic powder such as silica and alumina, metal soap such as aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc palmitate, zinc myristate, magnesium myristate, zinc laurate, zinc undecylenate, bentonite, Examples include smectite and boron nitride. There are no particular restrictions on the shape of these powders (spherical, rod-like, needle-like, plate-like, irregular shape, flake-like, spindle-like, etc.) and particle diameter. These powders are conventionally known surface treatments such as fluorine compound treatment, silicone treatment, silicone resin treatment, pendant treatment, silane coupling agent treatment, titanium coupling agent treatment, oil agent treatment, N-acylated lysine treatment, The surface treatment may or may not be performed in advance by polyacrylic acid treatment, metal soap treatment, amino acid treatment, lecithin treatment, inorganic compound treatment, plasma treatment, mechanochemical treatment or the like.
(6) Examples of surfactants
Anionic surfactants : fatty acid soap, α-acyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl allyl sulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, POE alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl amide sulfate, alkyl Phosphate, POE alkyl phosphate, alkylamide phosphate, alkyloyl alkyl taurine salt, N-acyl amino acid salt, POE alkyl ether carboxylate, alkyl sulfosuccinate, alkyl sulfoacetate sodium, acylated hydrolyzed collagen Peptide salts, perfluoroalkyl phosphate esters and the like can be mentioned.
Cationic surfactant : alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium bromide, cetostearyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium bromide, benzalkonium chloride , Behenic acid amidopropyldimethylhydroxypropylammonium chloride, stearic acid diethylaminoethylamide, stearic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, lanolin derivative quaternary ammonium salts, and the like.
Amphoteric surfactants : carboxybetaine type, amide betaine type, sulfobetaine type, hydroxysulfobetaine type, amide sulfobetaine type, phosphobetaine type, aminocarboxylate type, imidazoline derivative type, amidoamine type and the like.
Nonionic surfactant : propylene glycol fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE sorbit fatty acid ester, POE glycerin fatty acid ester, POE alkyl ether, POE fatty acid ester, POE cured castor Oil, POE castor oil, POE / POP copolymer, POE / POP alkyl ether, polyether-modified silicone lauric acid alkanolamide, alkylamine oxide, hydrogenated soybean phospholipid and the like.
Natural surfactant : lecithin, saponin, sugar surfactant and the like.
(7) Examples of polyhydric alcohols and sugars Ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 1, 3 -Butylene glycol, sorbitol, mannitol, raffinose, erythritol, glucose, sucrose, fructose, xylitol, lactose, maltose, maltitol, trehalose, alkylated trehalose, mixed isomerized sugar, sulfated trehalose, pullulan and the like. These chemically modified compounds can also be used.
(8) Examples of polymer Acrylic ester / methacrylic ester copolymer (plus size, manufactured by Kyoyo Chemical), vinyl acetate / crotonic acid copolymer (resin 28-1310, manufactured by NSC), vinyl acetate / croton Acid / vinyl neodecanate copolymer (28-2930, manufactured by NSC), methyl vinyl ether maleic acid half ester (Gantrez ES, manufactured by ISP), T-butyl acrylate / ethyl acrylate / methacrylic acid copolymer (rubymer) , Manufactured by BASF), vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate / vinyl propionate copolymer (rubiscol VAP, manufactured by BASF), vinyl acetate / crotonic acid copolymer (ruby set CA, manufactured by BASF), vinyl acetate / croton Acid / vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer (ruby set CAP, BA SF), vinylpyrrolidone / acrylate copolymer (Rubiflex, manufactured by BASF), acrylate / acrylamide copolymer (Ultrahold, manufactured by BASF), vinyl acetate / butyl maleate / isobornyl acrylate copolymer Anionic polymer compounds such as coalescence (Advantage, manufactured by ISP), carboxyvinyl polymer (Carbopol, manufactured by BFGoodrich), acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer (Pemulene, manufactured by BFGoodrich), and dialkylaminoethyl methacrylate Amphoteric products such as amphoteric products of polymers (Yuka Former, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical), octyl acrylate acrylate / hydroxypropyl acrylate / butylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (AMPHOMER, manufactured by NSC), etc. Molecular compounds, cationic polymer compounds such as quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (GAFQUAT, manufactured by ISP), methylvinylimidazolium chloride / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer (rubycoat, manufactured by BASF), polyvinylpyrrolidone (Lubicol K, manufactured by BASF), vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymer (Rubicol VA, manufactured by BASF), vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (copolymer 937, manufactured by ISP), vinyl caprolactam / Nonionic polymer compounds such as vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (copolymer VC713, manufactured by ISP) and the like. Cellulose or derivatives thereof, keratin and collagen or derivatives thereof, calcium alginate, pullulan, agar, gelatin, tamarind seed polysaccharide, xanthan gum, carrageenan, high methoxyl pectin, low methoxyl pectin, guar gum, gum arabic, crystalline cellulose, arabino Naturally derived polymer compounds such as galactan, gum karaya, gum tragacanth, alginic acid, albumin, casein, curdlan, gellan gum and dextran can also be suitably used.
(9) Examples of physiologically active ingredients Examples of physiologically active ingredients include substances that impart some physiological activity to the skin when applied to the skin. For example, whitening ingredients, anti-inflammatory agents, anti-aging agents, UV protection agents, slimming agents, tanning agents, antioxidants, hair growth agents, hair restorers, moisturizers, blood circulation promoters, antibacterial agents, bactericides, desiccants, A cooling sensation agent, a warming sensation agent, vitamins, an amino acid, a wound healing promoter, an irritation relaxation agent, an analgesic agent, a cell activator, an enzyme component, etc. are mentioned. Examples of these suitable ingredients include, for example, ashitaba extract, avocado extract, amateur extract, altea extract, arnica extract, aloe extract, apricot extract, apricot kernel extract, ginkgo biloba extract, fennel extract, turmeric extract, oolong tea extract, age Extract, Echinacea leaf extract, Ogon extract, Oat extract, Oen extract, Barley extract, Hypericum extract, Oyster extract, Dutch mustard extract, Orange extract, Seawater dried product, Seaweed extract, Hydrolyzed elastin, Hydrolyzed wheat powder, Hydrolyzed silk , Chamomile extract, carrot extract, cormorant extract, licorice extract, calcade extract, oyster extract, kiwi extract, kina extract, cucumber extract, guanosine, gardenia extract, kumazasa Kiss, Clara extract, Walnut extract, Grapefruit extract, Clematis extract, Chlorella extract, Mulberry extract, Gentian extract, Black tea extract, Yeast extract, Burdock extract, Rice bran ferment extract, Rice germ oil, Comfrey extract, Collagen, Cowberry extract, Saisin extract , Psycho extract, Saitai extract, Salvia extract, Soybean extract, Sasa extract, Hawthorn extract, Salamander extract, Shiitake extract, Giant extract, Shikon extract, Perilla extract, Linden extract, Shimotake extract, Japanese peony extract, Ginger root extract, Birch extract, Japanese cedar Extract, Kizuta extract, Hawthorn extract, Elderberry extract, Achillea millefolium extract, Pepper extract, Sage extract, Zenia A extract, sensu extract, assembly extract, soybean extract, thymus extract, thyme extract, tea extract, clove extract, chigaya extract, chimpi extract, toki extract, toukisenka extract, tonin extract, spruce extract, dokudami extract, tomato extract, natto extract, carrot extract, Garlic extract, Novara extract, Hibiscus extract, Bacmond extract, Parsley extract, Honey, Camelis extract, Parietalia extract, Butterberry extract, Bisabolol, Biwa extract, Japanese dandelion extract, Fukinoto extract, Bukcho extract, Butcher bloom extract, Grape extract, Propolis, Loofah extract, safflower extract, peppermint extract, bodaiju extract, button extract, hop extract, pine extract, Maroni Eki , Mizuba pepper extract, Mukuroji extract, Melissa extract, Peach extract, Cornflower extract, Eucalyptus extract, Yukinoshita extract, Yokuinin extract, Mugwort extract, Lavender extract, Apple extract, Lettuce extract, Lemon extract, Astragalus extract, Rose extract, Rosemary extract, Roman chamomile extract, royal jelly extract and the like.
Biopolymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid, mucopolysaccharide, sodium hyaluronate, sodium chondroitin sulfate, collagen, elastin, chitin, chitosan, hydrolyzed eggshell membranes, amino acids, hydrolyzed peptides, sodium lactate, urea, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate , Moisturizing ingredients such as betaine, whey, trimethylglycine, oily ingredients such as sphingolipid, ceramide, phytosphingosine, cholesterol, cholesterol derivatives, phospholipids, ε-aminocaproic acid, glycyrrhizic acid, β-glycyrrhetinic acid, lysozyme chloride, guaiazulene, Anti-inflammatory agents such as hydrocortisone, vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, calcium pantothenate, biotin, nicotinamide, vitamin Vitamins such as C-ester, active ingredients such as allantoin, diisopropylamine dichloroacetate, 4-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid, antioxidants such as tocopherol, carotenoid, flavonoid, tannin, lignan, saponin, α-hydroxy acid, β -Cell activators such as hydroxy acids, blood circulation promoters such as γ-oryzanol and vitamin E derivatives, wound healing agents such as retinol and retinol derivatives, arbutin, kojic acid, placenta extract, sulfur, ellagic acid, linoleic acid, tranexamic acid , Whitening agents such as glutathione, cephalanthin, licorice extract, red pepper tincture, hinokitiol, garlic iodide extract, pyridoxine hydrochloride, DL-α-tocopherol, DL-α-tocopherol acetate, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid derivatives , Calcium pantothenate, D-pantothenyl alcohol, acetyl pantothenyl ethyl ether, biotin, allantoin, isopropylmethylphenol, estradiol, ethinylestradiol, capronium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, takanal, camphor, salicylic acid, vanillylamide nonyl , Nonanoic acid vanillylamide, piroctone olamine, glyceryl pentatecanate, L-menthol, mononitroguaiacol, resorcin, γ-aminobutyric acid, benzethonium chloride, mexiletine hydrochloride, auxin, female hormone, cantharis tincture, cyclosporine, zinc pyrithione, hydrocol Thizone, minoxidil, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, peppermint oil, Sasanishikie Hair tonic, such as the scan and the like.
(10) Examples of antioxidants: sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfite, erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, dilauryl thiodipropionate, tocopherol, tolyl biguanide, nordihydroguaiaretic acid, parahydroxyanisole, butylhydroxyanisole, dibutylhydroxy Examples include toluene, ascorbyl stearate, ascorbyl palmitate, octyl gallate, propyl gallate, carotenoids, flavonoids, tannins, lignans, saponins, plant extracts having an antioxidant effect such as apple extract and clove extract.
(11) Examples of solvents Purified water, ethanol, lower alcohol, ethers, LPG, fluorocarbon, N-methylpyrrolidone, fluoroalcohol, volatile straight-chain silicone, next-generation fluorocarbon, and the like.
以下、本発明の実施例を説明する。なお、以下に示す実施例は、本発明によって得られる組成物の美肌作用等の確認をするために説明するもので、本発明の範囲は、これらの製品および製法に限定されるものてはない。 Examples of the present invention will be described below. In addition, the Example shown below is demonstrated in order to confirm the skin beautifying action etc. of the composition obtained by this invention, and the range of this invention is not limited to these products and manufacturing methods. .
[美肌用組成物の製造]
原料としてのユズは、日本産を用いた。まず、ユズ種子を粉砕し、n−ヘキサンで60℃において1時間抽出した。これをろ過し、その残渣を70%エタノールで70℃において4時間抽出し、ろ過後、そのろ液を減圧蒸留した。さらに真空乾燥させてパウダー状にしたものをユズ種子溶媒抽出物とした。[Production of skin beautifying composition]
Yuzu used as a raw material was made in Japan. First, yuzu seeds were pulverized and extracted with n-hexane at 60 ° C. for 1 hour. This was filtered, and the residue was extracted with 70% ethanol at 70 ° C. for 4 hours. After filtration, the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. Furthermore, what was made into the powder form by vacuum-drying was used as the yuzu seed solvent extract.
[美肌用組成物の評価]
本発明の美肌用組成物の効果を調べるために、B16メラノーマ細胞を用いて、従来からメラニン生成阻害作用を有することが知られているビタミンCあるいはアルブチンと、ユズ溶媒抽出物の作用比較を行った。なお、試験に用いたユズ種子溶媒抽出物100gには水分1.3g、タンパク質9.4g、脂質4.1g、灰分5.7g、食物繊維0.3g、リモニンを2.6%含有する。[Evaluation of Composition for Beautiful Skin]
In order to examine the effect of the skin beautifying composition of the present invention, using B16 melanoma cells, the action of vitamin C or arbutin, which has been conventionally known to have an inhibitory action on melanin production, and the extract of yuzu solvent was compared. It was. In addition, 100 g of yuzu seed solvent extract used in the test contains 1.3 g of water, 9.4 g of protein, 4.1 g of lipid, 5.7 g of ash, 0.3 g of dietary fiber, and 2.6% of limonin.
試験方法は、B16細胞を2mMテオフィリン含有MEM培地(10%FCS、ペニシリン/ストレプトマイシン含有)にサスペンド(5×104cells/mL)し、24穴プレートに500μLずつ播種した。各種濃度に調整したサンプル溶液(55μL)を添加して3日間培養後、培地を除去し、PBS(300μL)を加えて、細胞を超音波破砕した。破砕液を96穴プレートに回収し、吸光度(測定波長:415nm、参照波長:700nm)を測定した。メラニン生成抑制率は(サンプルの吸光度/コントロールの吸光度×100)とした。In the test method, B16 cells were suspended (5 × 10 4 cells / mL) in a 2 mM theophylline-containing MEM medium (10% FCS, containing penicillin / streptomycin), and 500 μL was seeded in a 24-well plate. Sample solutions (55 μL) adjusted to various concentrations were added and cultured for 3 days, then the medium was removed, PBS (300 μL) was added, and the cells were sonicated. The crushed liquid was collected in a 96-well plate, and the absorbance (measurement wavelength: 415 nm, reference wavelength: 700 nm) was measured. The inhibition rate of melanin production was (absorbance of sample / absorbance of control × 100).
図1にB16メラノーマ細胞におけるメラニン生成抑制作用の結果を示した。グラフはメラニン生成抑制率を平均値±標準誤差で表した。
ユズ種子エキスは濃度依存的にメラニン生成抑制作用を示し、同濃度において、細胞毒性を示さなかった。また、ユズ種子エキスのメラニン生成抑制作用(A)は、アルブチン(C)にはやや劣るものの、ビタミンC(B)よりも強いものであった。これらの結果より、ユズ種子エキスに、優れた美白作用を有することが確認された。The result of the melanin production inhibitory effect in B16 melanoma cell was shown in FIG. The graph represents the inhibition rate of melanin production as an average value ± standard error.
YUZU SEED EXTRACT showed a melanin production inhibitory effect in a concentration-dependent manner, and showed no cytotoxicity at the same concentration. Moreover, although the melanin production inhibitory action (A) of the yuzu seed extract was somewhat inferior to arbutin (C), it was stronger than vitamin C (B). From these results, it was confirmed that Yuzu seed extract has an excellent whitening effect.
[美肌用組成物の評価]
ヒト皮膚再構築モデル(TESTSKIN:東洋紡績(株)製)を用いてユズ種子エキスの影響を測定した。サンプルはDMSOに溶解して、最終濃度が、10及び100μg/mlの濃度になるように真皮層側に添加した。培地は3日ごとに交換し、計6日間培養を行った。組織断面標本は10%ホルマリンに浸漬した後、作製した。[Evaluation of Composition for Beautiful Skin]
The effect of Yuzu seed extract was measured using a human skin remodeling model (TESTSKIN: manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.). The sample was dissolved in DMSO and added to the dermis layer side so that the final concentrations were 10 and 100 μg / ml. The medium was changed every 3 days and cultured for a total of 6 days. A tissue cross-section specimen was prepared after dipping in 10% formalin.
図2に示した各層は、それぞれ、下からコラーゲンと繊維芽細胞からなる真皮層、中央の層が表皮層、上部の層が角質層である。コントロールの表皮層に比べて、ユズ種子エキス10及び100μg/ml処理の標本ては、表皮層が厚みを増す傾向がみられた。これは、サンプルを添加することにより、表皮細胞(基底層)の生成が促進された可能性が示唆された。真皮層はサンプルの濃度依存的に層の肥厚が認められた。これは、真皮成分であるコラーゲンの産生増加あるいは線維芽細胞の増殖に由来するものではないかと考えられる。これらの結果から、ユズ種子エキスには、表皮細胞の生成促進及び真皮成分であるコラーゲン及び線維芽細胞の生成を促進し、その結果としてターンオーバーを促進する可能性が示唆された。 Each layer shown in FIG. 2 is a dermis layer composed of collagen and fibroblasts from the bottom, the middle layer is the epidermis layer, and the upper layer is the stratum corneum. Compared with the control epidermis layer, in the sample treated with YUZU SEED EXTRACT 10 and 100 μg / ml, the epidermis layer tended to increase in thickness. This suggested that the addition of the sample might promote the generation of epidermal cells (basal layer). In the dermis layer, layer thickening was observed depending on the concentration of the sample. This may be due to increased production of collagen, which is a dermal component, or proliferation of fibroblasts. From these results, it was suggested that YUZU SEED EXTRACT promotes the production of epidermal cells and the production of collagen and fibroblasts, which are dermal components, and as a result, promotes turnover.
[美肌作用の評価]
本発明の美肌組成物の効果を調べるために、健康な女性8名を対象としたユズ種子エキス摂取モニター試験を行った。[Evaluation of skin beautification]
In order to investigate the effect of the skin beautifying composition of the present invention, a yuzu seed extract intake monitor test was conducted on 8 healthy women.
本試験参加に同意を得た健康な女性8人を選出し、試験を行った。年齢は23〜41歳の女性で、試験期間は4週間とした。美容パラメーターの測定は、被験物摂取前と4週間後の2回行った。被験物はユズ種子エキスに対して賦形剤を4倍量添加してカプセル化したもので、1日に2カプセルの摂取(ユズ種子エキスとして80mg)とした。美容パラメーターは、肌の水分量を水分量測定機(CORNEOMETER CM825:Courage+Khazaka社製)を用いて、左目下を測定対象とした。また、モニター者自身の肌質の自己評価として、「化粧のり」や「くすみ」などの項目で、4週間摂取後にアンケート調査を行った。 Eight healthy women who agreed to participate in this study were selected and tested. The age was 23 to 41 years and the study period was 4 weeks. The measurement of the cosmetic parameters was performed twice before taking the test substance and after 4 weeks. The test article was prepared by adding 4 times the amount of excipients to YUZU SEED EXTRACT and encapsulating it, and taking 2 capsules per day (80 mg as YUZU SEED EXTRACT). As for the cosmetic parameters, the moisture content of the skin was measured using a moisture meter (CORNOMETER CM825: manufactured by Curage + Khazaka Co.) in the lower left eye. In addition, as a self-assessment of the monitor's own skin quality, a questionnaire survey was conducted after taking for 4 weeks on items such as “makeup paste” and “dullness”.
スタート時を基準とした4週間後の左目下部位における水分量の推移を図3に示した。
これより、ユズ種子エキスには、肌の保湿効果を高める働きのあることが、示唆された。FIG. 3 shows the change in the amount of water in the lower left eye region after 4 weeks from the start.
From this, it was suggested that Yuzu Seed Extract has the function of enhancing the skin moisturizing effect.
被験物摂取後に皮膚の状態について自己申告によるアンケート調査を行った。結果を図4に示した。これにより、肌質全般の改善効果が確認できる。特に「乾燥度合い」をはじめ、保湿に関連する項目の改善度が高い。これは、肌の水分量が増加したことから、肌質が改善されたと考えられる。 A self-reported questionnaire survey was conducted on the skin condition after ingestion of the test substance. The results are shown in FIG. Thereby, the improvement effect of the whole skin quality can be confirmed. In particular, the degree of improvement in items related to moisturizing, including “dryness”, is high. This is considered to be because the skin quality was improved because the moisture content of the skin increased.
[配合例]
本発明による美肌用組成物の配合例を示す。
配合例1:チューインガム
砂糖 53.0wt%
ガムベース 20.0
グルコース 10.0
水飴 16.0
香料 0.5
美肌用組成物 0.5
100.0wt%[Composition example]
The compounding example of the composition for beautiful skin by this invention is shown.
Formulation Example 1: Chewing gum
53.0wt% sugar
Gum base 20.0
Glucose 10.0
Minamata 16.0
Fragrance 0.5
Beautiful skin composition 0.5
100.0wt%
配合例2:グミ
還元水飴 40.0wt%
グラニュー糖 20.0
ブトウ糖 20.0
ゼラチン 4.7
水 9.68
ユズ果汁 4.0
ユズフレーバー 0.6
色素 0.02
美肌用組成物 1.0
100.0wt%Formulation Example 2: Gummy
Reduced water tank 40.0wt%
Granulated sugar 20.0
Buto sugar 20.0
Gelatin 4.7
Water 9.68
Yuzu fruit juice 4.0
Yuzu Flavor 0.6
Dye 0.02
Skin care composition 1.0
100.0wt%
配合例3:キャンディー
砂糖 50.0wt%
水飴 33.0
水 14.4
有機酸 2.0
香料 0.2
美肌用組成物 0.4
100.0wt%Formulation Example 3: Candy
50.0 wt% sugar
Minamata 33.0
Water 14.4
Organic acid 2.0
Fragrance 0.2
Skin care composition 0.4
100.0wt%
配合例4:ヨーグルト(ハード・ソフト)
牛乳 41.5wt%
脱脂粉乳 5.8
砂糖 8.0
寒天 0.15
ゼラチン 0.1
乳酸菌 0.005
美肌用組成物 0.4
香料 微量
水 残余
100.0wt%Formulation Example 4: Yogurt (hard / soft)
Milk 41.5wt%
Nonfat dry milk 5.8
Sugar 8.0
Agar 0.15
Gelatin 0.1
Lactic acid bacteria 0.005
Skin care composition 0.4
Perfume
Water residue
100.0wt%
配合例5:清涼飲料
果糖ブドウ糖液糖 30.0wt%
乳化剤 0.5
美肌用組成物 0.3
香料 適量
精製水 残余
100.0wt%Formulation Example 5: Soft drink
Fructose glucose liquid sugar 30.0wt%
Emulsifier 0.5
Skin care composition 0.3
Perfume
Purified water residue
100.0wt%
配合例6:錠菓
砂糖 76.4wt%
グルコース 19.0
ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 0.2
美肌用組成物 0.5
精製水 3.9
100.0wt%Formulation Example 6: Tablets
76.4 wt% sugar
Glucose 19.0
Sucrose fatty acid ester 0.2
Beautiful skin composition 0.5
Purified water 3.9
100.0wt%
配合例7:ソフトカプセル
玄米胚芽油 47.0wt%
ユズ種子油 40.0
乳化剤 12.0
美肌用組成物 1.0
100.0wt%Formulation Example 7: Soft capsule
Brown rice germ oil 47.0wt%
Yuzu seed oil 40.0
Emulsifier 12.0
Skin care composition 1.0
100.0wt%
配合例8:錠剤
乳糖 54.0wt%
結晶セルロース 30.0
澱粉分解物 10.0
グリセリン脂肪酸エステル 5.0
美肌用組成物 1.0
100.0wt%Formulation Example 8: Tablet
Lactose 54.0wt%
Crystalline cellulose 30.0
Starch degradation product 10.0
Glycerin fatty acid ester 5.0
Skin care composition 1.0
100.0wt%
配合例9:化粧クリーム
スクワラン 20.0wt%
ミツロウ 5.0
精製ホホバ油 5.0
グリセリン 5.0
グリセリンモノステアレート 2.0
ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン・
モノステアレート 2.0
美肌用組成物 2.0
防腐剤 適量
香料 適量
精製水 残余
100.0wt%Formulation Example 9: Cosmetic cream
Squalane 20.0wt%
Beeswax 5.0
Refined jojoba oil 5.0
Glycerin 5.0
Glycerol monostearate 2.0
Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan
Monostearate 2.0
Skin care composition 2.0
Preservative appropriate amount
Perfume
Purified water residue
100.0wt%
配合例10:化粧水
エタノール 5.0wt%
グリセリン 2.0
1、3−ブチレングリコール 2.0
ポリエチレンオレイルエーテル 0.5
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.1
クエン酸 0.1
美肌用組成物 0.1
精製水 残余
100.0wt%Formulation Example 10: lotion
Ethanol 5.0wt%
Glycerin 2.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Polyethylene oleyl ether 0.5
Sodium citrate 0.1
Citric acid 0.1
Skin care composition 0.1
Purified water residue
100.0wt%
配合例11:ボディージェル
マカデミアナッツ油 2.0wt%
ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル 10.0
メチルフェニルポリシロキサン 5.0
ベヘニルアルコール 3.0
ステアリン酸 3.0
バチルアルコール 1.0
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 1.0
テトラオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビット 2.0
水素添加大豆リン脂質 1.0
セラミド 0.1
パルミチン酸レチノール 0.1
防腐剤 適量
ツボクサエキス 1.0
美肌用組成物 1.0
1、3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
精製水 残余
100.0wt%Formulation Example 11: Body gel
Macadamia nut oil 2.0wt%
Octyldodecyl myristate 10.0
Methylphenylpolysiloxane 5.0
Behenyl alcohol 3.0
Stearic acid 3.0
Batyl alcohol 1.0
Glyceryl monostearate 1.0
Tetraoleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbit 2.0
Hydrogenated soybean phospholipid 1.0
Ceramide 0.1
Retinol palmitate 0.1
Preservative appropriate amount
Camellia extract 1.0
Skin care composition 1.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Purified water residue
100.0wt%
配合例12:乳液
スクワラン 4.0wt%
ワセリン 2.5
セタノール 2.0
グリセリン 2.0
親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 1.0
ステアリン酸 1.0
L−アルギニン 1.0
美肌用組成物 0.5
水酸化カリウム 0.1
香科 微量
精製水 残余
100.0wt%Formulation Example 12: Emulsion
Squalane 4.0wt%
Vaseline 2.5
Cetanol 2.0
Glycerin 2.0
Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 1.0
Stearic acid 1.0
L-Arginine 1.0
Beautiful skin composition 0.5
Potassium hydroxide 0.1
Fragrance
Purified water residue
100.0wt%
配合例13:浴用剤(液状)
プロピレングリコール 50.0wt%
エタノール 20.0
硫酸ナトリウム 5.0
美肌用組成物 0.5
ラノリン 0.5
アボガド油 0.5
色素 1.5
香料 22.0
100.0wt%Formulation Example 13: Bath agent (liquid)
Propylene glycol 50.0wt%
Ethanol 20.0
Sodium sulfate 5.0
Beautiful skin composition 0.5
Lanolin 0.5
Avocado oil 0.5
Dye 1.5
Fragrance 22.0
100.0wt%
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、次のような優れた効果を奏する。
(a)ユズ由来の安全な抽出物を摂取あるいは皮膚に外用することにより、優れた美肌効果を得ることができ、加齢によるシミ・ソバカス等の生成を抑制することができる。
(b)ユズ由来の安全な抽出物であるから、飲食品や薬品及び化粧品の素材として安心して使用することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the following excellent effects can be obtained.
(A) By ingesting or applying to the skin a safe extract derived from Yuzu, an excellent skin beautifying effect can be obtained, and the production of spots, freckles, etc. due to aging can be suppressed.
(B) Since it is a safe extract derived from Yuzu, it can be used as a raw material for foods and drinks, medicines and cosmetics.
Claims (12)
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JP2007297343A (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-15 | Oriza Yuka Kk | Lipid metabolism improver |
JP2008297214A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-11 | Unitika Ltd | Composition having skin-beautifying effect |
JP2008297215A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-11 | Unitika Ltd | Skin-beautifying agent |
JP2013082647A (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-05-09 | Kochi Univ | Antiallergic agent |
JP2014028787A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-02-13 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | Screening method |
JP2014048235A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-17 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | Screening method |
JP2017014167A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社Agt&T | Composition for cosmetics |
JP2020128364A (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-27 | アモーレパシフィック コーポレーションAmorepacific Corporation | Cosmetic composition comprising citron oil beads |
KR20200121365A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2020-10-23 | 가부시키가이샤 스타더스트 에이치디. | Composition containing extracts of citron seeds and brown rice |
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KR102263581B1 (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2021-06-11 | 가부시키가이샤 스타더스트 에이치디. | Composition containing extracts of citron seeds and brown rice |
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JP2020128364A (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-27 | アモーレパシフィック コーポレーションAmorepacific Corporation | Cosmetic composition comprising citron oil beads |
JP7330047B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2023-08-21 | アモーレパシフィック コーポレーション | Cosmetic composition containing yuzu oil beads |
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