JP2005532361A - 高眼圧症の治療用の眼科用組成物 - Google Patents
高眼圧症の治療用の眼科用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005532361A JP2005532361A JP2004512689A JP2004512689A JP2005532361A JP 2005532361 A JP2005532361 A JP 2005532361A JP 2004512689 A JP2004512689 A JP 2004512689A JP 2004512689 A JP2004512689 A JP 2004512689A JP 2005532361 A JP2005532361 A JP 2005532361A
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- Prior art keywords
- piperidin
- dihydro
- benzimidazol
- methyl
- compound
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- CQQXHAOHVZZNLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[4-[4-(2-oxo-3h-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]piperidine-1-carbonyl]benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCC(N2CCC(CC2)N2C(NC3=CC=CC=C32)=O)CC1 CQQXHAOHVZZNLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000005905 mesyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003547 miosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003955 neuronal function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019818 neurotransmitter uptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000715 nimodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002664 nootropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002474 noradrenergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004493 normal intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008217 ophthalmic excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000649 photocoagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002432 poly(vinyl methyl ether) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113115 polyethylene glycol 200 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057847 polyethylene glycol 600 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003822 preparative gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHMBVRSPMRCCGG-OUTUXVNYSA-N prostaglandin D2 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@@H]1[C@@H](C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O)[C@@H](O)CC1=O BHMBVRSPMRCCGG-OUTUXVNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002089 prostaglandin antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHMBVRSPMRCCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prostaglandine D2 Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(CC=CCCCC(O)=O)C(O)CC1=O BHMBVRSPMRCCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003994 retinal ganglion cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N selegiline Chemical compound C#CCN(C)[C@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003946 selegiline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000862 serotonergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003890 substance P antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108060008037 tachykinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-] MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008081 unoprostone isopropyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004382 visual function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D271/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D271/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D271/10—1,3,4-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-oxadiazoles
- C07D271/107—1,3,4-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-oxadiazoles with two aryl or substituted aryl radicals attached in positions 2 and 5
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
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- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
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- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
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- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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-
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/24—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
- C07D235/26—Oxygen atoms
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- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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Abstract
Description
ZはCH2、CO、CHCO2RまたはSO2を表し、
Arは(CH2)n5〜11複素環基、(CH2)nC5〜10へテロアリールまたは(CH2)nC6〜10アリールを表し(前記複素環、アリールまたはへテロアリールはRaの1〜3個の基で場合によって置換されている)、
Raはフルオロで場合によって置換されているC1〜C6アルキル、C2〜6アルケニル、C2〜6アルキニル、F、Cl、I、Br、(CH2)nNR2、(CH2)nNRR8、NO2、CN、−CF3、−COR、−COR8、−CONRR8、−CONR2、−(CH2)nCOOR、−(CH2)nNHCOR、−(CH2)nNHCOR8、−(CH2)nNHCOOR、−SO2NR2、−SiR3、−(CH2)nOR、−(CH2)nOR8、−O(CH2)nOR、−(CH2)nO(CH2)nOR、−S(O)mR、−S(O)mR8、−C(NH)NH2、R8を表し、
Rは水素、フルオロで場合によって置換されているC1〜C6アルキル、C2〜6アルケニルまたはC2〜6アルキニルを表し、
R8は(CH2)nC3〜8シクロアルキル、(CH2)nC5〜11複素環、(CH2)nC5〜10ヘテロアリール、(CH2)nC6〜10アリールを表し(前記複素環、アリールまたはへテロアリールはRbの1〜3個の基で場合によって置換されている)、
RbはF、Cl、I、BrまたはC1〜6アルキルを表し、
nは0〜3であり、
mは0〜2である]
を有する新規の選択的m1ムスカリン様作動薬またはその製薬上許容できる塩、エナンチオマー、ジアステオマーもしくは混合物を用いる緑内障および/または高眼圧(眼圧の上昇)の治療に関する。
1−[1−[1−(3−チエノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メトキシニコチノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メトキシカルボニル)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メトキシベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(4−メトキシ−3−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1−メチル−2−ピロリル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−インドリル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ニコチノイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1,2−ジヒドロ−1−ベンゾフラン−7−イル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−クロロ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−エチルベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(フェノキシメチル)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−エトキシ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メトキシ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2,6−ジメチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−クロロベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−チエニルメチル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ブロモベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ヒドロキシベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ヨードベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(5−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−ブロモ−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メトキシカルボニル)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(チエノ[2,3−b]チエン−2−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−クロロ−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−エチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メチル−2−フロイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メチルフルフリル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(チアゾール−5−イルメチル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1−メチル−1H−イミダゾール−4−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(5−メチル−3−メチルチオ−イソチアゾール−4−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(4−メチル−1,2,3−チアジアゾール−5−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(イソキサゾール−5−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(チアゾール−2−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メシルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
5−ブロモ−1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
または5−ブロモ−1−[1−[1−[(3−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン、
またはその製薬上許容できる塩、エナンチオマー、ジアステオマーもしくは混合物である。
式Iの化合物(Z=CO)は、中間体Aおよびアリールカルボン酸から調製することができる。
式Iの化合物は次のように調製することもできる。
式Iの化合物は、市販されている、あるいは例えば、WO96/13262およびJP10330377に記載されているように調製される中間体BをN−アルキル化することによって調製することもできる。
72mgの3−テン酸、187mgの1−[1−(ピペリジン−4−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンジヒドロクロリド、110mgのエチル3−(ジメチルアミノ)プロピルカルボジイミド、110mgの1−ヒドロキシ−1,2,3−ベンゾトリアゾール、300mgのトリエチルアミン、10mlのCHCl3および10mlのter−ブチルアルコールの混合物を17時間攪拌した。反応混合物をクロロホルムと水性NaHCO3とに分配した。有機層を水性NaHCO3で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥し、濃縮した。残留物をSiO2クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム/メタノール=30:1〜20:1)で精製して、180gの1−[1−[1−(3−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンを無色無定形物として得た。
実施例1について記載したのと同じ手順を用いて2−メトキシニコチン酸から無色無定形物を得た。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.40〜1.93(4H,m)、2.00(1H,brd,J=10.8Hz)、2.28(1H,brs)、2.35〜2.56(4H,m)、2.56〜2.72(1H,m)、2.83(1H,brt,J=12.3Hz)、2.91〜3.18(3H,m)、3.44(1H,brd,J=12.6Hz)、3.89(3H,s)、4.24〜4.46(1H,m)、4.86(1H,brd,J=12.6m)、7.00〜7.14(3H,m)、7.24〜7.34(2H,m)、7.45(1H,dt,J=1.4Hz,7.7Hz)、7.57(1H,dt,J=1.4Hz,7.7Hz)、8.03(1H,dd,J=1.4Hz,7.7Hz)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.4〜2.05(6H,m)、2.30〜3.20(9H,m)、3.55〜3.65(1H,m)、3.83&3.85(3H,2s)、4.25〜4.40(1H,m)、4.80〜4.95(1H,m)、6.87〜7.10(5H,m)、7.19〜7.39(3H,m)、8.88(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.45〜1.64(2H,m)、1.72〜2.13(4H,m)、2.38〜2.62(4H,m)、2.63〜2.90(2H,m)、3.00〜3.25(4H,m)、3.65〜3.80(1H,m)、3.85(3H,s)、4.22〜4.40(1H,m)、6.55(1H,d,J=33Hz)、7.00〜7.12(3H,m)、7.35〜7.45(1H,m)、7.47(1H,d,J=3.3Hz)、7.89(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.48〜4.45(19H,m)、4.52〜4.68(2H,m)、6.05〜6.12(1H,m)、6.30〜6.38(1H,m)、6.67〜6.72(1H,m)、7.00〜7.12(3H,m)、7.18〜7.36(1H,m)、8.70〜9.02(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)
MS[M+H]+=444。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.17〜2.08(8H,m)、2.08〜2.70(7H,m)、2.70〜2.89(1H,m)、2.89〜3.18(2H,m)、3.48〜3.62(1H,m)、4.26〜4.44(1H,m)、4.80〜4.95(1H,m)、6.97〜7.35(8H,m)、8.35〜8.62(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.50〜2.10(6H,m)、2.30〜2.70(5H,m)、2.59(3H,s)、2.75〜2.92(1H,m)、2.95〜3.20(3H,m)、3.40〜3.60(1H,m)、4.25〜4.45(1H,m)、4.75〜4.90(1H,m)、6.98〜7.15(4H,m)、7.20〜7.32(1H,m)、7.42(1H,d,J=7.2Hz)、8.48(1H,d,J=4.8Hz)、9.56(1H,s)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.55〜2.20(8H,m)、2.33〜3.20(11H,m)、4.28〜4.42(1H,m)、4.80〜4.97(1H,m)、7.00〜7.49(8H,m)。
MS[M+H]+=447。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.35〜4.90(18H,m)、6.88〜6.93(1H,m)、6.98〜7.14(3H,m)、7.18〜7.33(1H,m)、7.34〜7.39(1H,m)、9.20〜9.38(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.21&1.27(3H,t,J=7.5Hz)、1.35〜3.13(17H,m)、3.49〜3.63(1H,m)、4.25〜4.41(1H,m)、4.82〜4.93(1H,m)、7.01〜7.36(8H,m)、8.15(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.20〜3.18(15H,m)、3.50〜3.80(1H,m)、4.10〜4.40(1H,m)、4.70〜5.28(3H,m)、6.88〜7.59(13H,m)、8.96(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.35〜1.43(3H,m)、1.53〜4.48(18H,m)、408〜4.18(2H,m)、6.73〜6.77(1H,m)、7.02〜7.12(3H,m)、7.25〜7.38(2H,m)、9.07〜9.15(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.50〜4.05(19H,m)、4.22〜4.45(2H,m)、6.79(1H,d,J=5.4Hz)、7.00〜7.14(3H,m)、7.24〜7.36(1H,m)、7.33(1H,d,J=5.4Hz)、9.06(1H,brs)。
ステップ1 N−(2−メチルベンジル)−4−ピペリドンの合成
30mlのCH3CN中2.00gの塩酸4−ピペリドン一水和物および5.40gの炭酸カリウムの懸濁液に1.57mlの臭化2−メチルベンジルを0℃で1滴ずつ加えた。0℃で3.5時間攪拌した後、混合物を室温で1時間攪拌した。0℃で、混合物を水で失活させ、CHCl3で抽出した。有機層を水、水性NaOHおよび食塩水で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥した。有機溶媒を蒸発させて、2.52gのN−(2−メチルベンジル)−4−ピペリドンの粗生成物を黄色油状物として得た。
20mlのMeOH中1.73gの4−(2−ケト−1−ベンゾイミダオリニル)ピペリジンおよび1.54gのN−(2−メチルベンジル)−4−ピペリドンの溶液に51mlのZnCl2−NaBH3CNの0.3Mメタノール溶液を室温で加えた。反応混合物を室温で4時間攪拌し、飽和NaHCO3水溶液で反応を停止させた。混合物をEtOAcで抽出し、有機層を飽和NaHCO3水溶液および食塩水の1:1溶液で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥した。有機溶媒を蒸発させ、残留物をEtOAcから再結晶して、1.78gの標的化合物を無色粉末として得た。
1mlのMeOH中19.8mgの1−[1−(ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンおよび7.5μlの2,6−ジメチルベンズアルデヒドの溶液に274μlのZnCl2−NaBH3CNの0.3M MeOH溶液を室温で加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間攪拌し、飽和NaHCO3水溶液で反応を停止させた。混合物をEtOAcで抽出し、有機層を飽和NaHCO3水溶液および食塩水の1:1溶液で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥した。有機溶媒を蒸発させ、残留物をPTLC(CHCl3/MeOH/28%水性NH3=100/10/1)で精製して、11.8mgの標的化合物を無色固体として得た。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.58〜1.95(6H,m)、2.07〜2.20(2H,m)、2.35〜2.55(5H,m)、2.96〜3.20(4H,m)、3.62(2H,s)、4.30〜4.42(1H,m)、7.00〜7.12(3H,m)、7.14〜7.28(2H,m)、7.29〜7.38(2H,m)、7.44〜7.51(1H,m)、8.95〜9.20(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.55〜1.95(6H,m)、2.30〜2.55(5H,m)、2.02〜2.18(2H,m)、2.88〜3.02(2H,m)、3.03〜3.20(2H,m)、3.65(2H,s)、4.28〜4.43(1H,m)、7.0〜7.13(3H,m)、7.26〜7.40(2H,m)、7.52(1H,t,J=7.6Hz)、7.62(1H,d,J=7.9Hz)、7.81(1H,d,J=7.9Hz)、8.96(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.52〜1.92(6H,m)、1.97〜2.10(2H,m)、2.30〜2.52(5H,m)、2.98〜3.16(4H,m)、3.73(2H,s)、4.23〜4.40(1H,m)、6.87〜6.97(2H,m)、6.98〜7.10(3H,m)、7.20〜7.25(1H,m)、7.27〜7.35(1H,m)、8.50〜9.20(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.53〜1.90(6H,m)、2.00〜2.12(2H,m)、2.32〜2.52(5H,m)、2.46(3H,s)、2.94〜3.15(4H,m)、3.54(2H,s)、4.28〜4.40(1H,m)、7.00〜7.18(4H,m)、7.20〜7.29(2H,m)、7.30〜7.38(2H,m)、8.88〜9.15(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MEIz,CDCl3)1.55〜1.92(6H,m)、2.07〜2.20(2H,m)、2.32〜2.52(5H,m)、2.93〜3.15(4H,m)、3.59(2H,s)、4.27〜4.42(1H,m)、7.00〜7.15(4H,m)、7.22〜7.38(2H,m)、7.43〜7.56(2H,m)、8.73(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.58〜1.76(3H,m)、1.77〜1.96(4H,m)、2.06〜2.20(2H,m)、2.30〜2.52(5H,m)、3.00〜3.18(4H,m)、3.70(2H,s)、4.28〜4.41(1H,m)、6.74〜6.87(2H,m)、6.94〜7.00(1H,m)、7.01〜7.12(3H,m)、7.13〜7.21(1H,m)、7.23〜7.36(1H,m)、8.75〜9.15(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.52〜1.72(2H m)、1.26〜1.90(4H,m)、2.07〜2.18(2H,m)、2.32〜2.52(5H,m)、2.92〜3.02(2H,m)、3.03〜3.16(2H,m)、3.51(2H,s)、4.28〜4.40(1H,m)、6.90〜6.98(1H,m)、7.00〜7.10(3H,m)、7.28〜7.38(2H,m)、7.39〜7.47(1H,m)、7.79〜7.86(1H,m)、8.28〜8.60(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.56〜1.92(6H,m)、1.98〜2.10(2H,m)、2.19(3H,s)、2.29〜2.52(5H,m)、2.98〜3.15(4H,m)、3.62(2H,s)、4.28〜4.41(1H,m)、6.79(1H,d,J=5.3Hz)、7.00〜7.09(3H,m)、7.12(1H,d,J=5.3Hz)、7.28〜7.34(1H,m)、8.68〜8.84(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.50〜1.95(6H,m)、1.96〜2.12(2H,m)、2.25〜2.52(5H,m)、2.45(3H,s)、2.98〜3.18(4H,m)、3.64(2H,s)、4.28〜4.42(1H,m)、6.55〜6.61(1H,m)、6.63〜6.70(1H,m)、6.90〜7.17(3H,m)、7.20〜7.38(1H,m)、8.54〜8.70(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.54〜1.75(2H,m)、1.77〜1.93(4H,m)、2.08〜2.20(2H,m)、2.30〜2.52(5H,m)、2.98〜3.17(4H,m)、3.70(2H,s)、4.28〜4.43(1H,m)、6.92(1H,d,J=5.3Hz)、7.00〜7.15(3H,m)、7.24(1H,d,J=5.3Hz)、7.27〜7.38(1H,m)、8.30〜8.80(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.50〜1.65(2H,m)、1.70〜2.10(6H,m)、2.28〜2.53(5H,m)、2.80〜2.95(2H,m)、3.00〜3.18(2H,m)、3.74(2H,s)、3.89(3H,s)、4.28〜4.42(1H,m)、7.00〜7.13(3H,m)、7.23〜7.38(2H,m)、7.39〜7.47(2H,m)、7.67〜7.72(1H,m)、9.64(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.58〜1.98(6H,m)、2.00〜2.12(2H,m)、2.30〜2.55(5H,m)、3.00〜3.20(4H,m)、3.76(2H,s)、4.28〜4.45(1H,m)、7.00〜7.24(5H,m)、7.26〜7.45(2H,m)、9.40〜9.85(1H,m)。
1mlのTHF中29.7mgの1−[1−[1−(3−クロロ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンおよび7mgの水素化アルミニウムリチウムの懸濁液を0℃で2時間攪拌し、次いで、Na2SO4−10H2Oで反応を停止させた。混合物を一夜攪拌し、不溶性物質をろ過により除去した。ろ液を濃縮し、PTLC(CHCl3/MeOH/28%水性NH3=100/10/1)で精製して、11.0mgの標的化合物を無色固体として得た。
表題化合物は、1−[1−[1−(3−クロロ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンの代わりに1−[1−[1−(2−エチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンを用いて実施例31に記載した方法により調製した。
表題化合物は、3−テン酸の代わりに3−メチル−2−フロ酸を用いて実施例1に記載した方法により調製した。
表題化合物は、1−[1−[1−(3−メチル−2−フロイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンを用いて実施例31に記載した方法により調製した。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.53〜1.98(6H,m)、2.00〜2.12(2H,m)、2.33〜2.55(5H,m)、2.94〜3.18(4H,m)、3.76(2H,s)、7.26〜4.43(1H,m)、7.00〜7.15(3H,m)、7.22〜7.36(1H,m)、7.70(1H,s)、8.75(1H,s)、9.09(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)□0.85〜2.58(16H,m)、□3.04〜3.13(1H,m)、□3.19(2H,s)、□3.67(3H,s)、□4.26〜4.46(1H,m)、□6.90〜8.25(7H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.48〜1.90(6H,m)、1.93〜2.06(2H,m)、2.30〜2.75(5H,m)、2.48(3H,s)、2.62(3H,s)、2.84〜2.93(2H,m)、3.02〜3.13(2H,m)、3.36(2H,s)、4.27〜4.40(1H,m)、6.98〜7.09(3H,m)、7.27〜7.32(1H,m)、8.50〜8.77(1H,m)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.56〜1.72(2H,m)、1.74〜2.00(4H,m)、2.08〜2.20(2H,m)、2.23〜2.58(5H,m)、2.65(3H,s)、2.94〜3.03(2H,m)、3.05〜3.18(2H,m)、3.75(2H,s)、4.28〜4.42(1H,m)、7.00〜7.13(3H,m)、7.27〜7.38(1H,m)、9.54(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.57〜2.00(6H,m)、2.07〜2.20(2H,m)、2.30〜2.55(5H,m)、2.93〜3.15(4H,m)、3.73(2H,s)、4.27〜4.41(1H,m)、6.19(1H,s)、6.99〜7.12(3H,m)、7.22〜7.37(1H,m)、8.21(1H,s)、9.39(1H,brs)。
1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)1.58〜2.08(6H,m)、2.14〜2.28(2H,m)、2.32〜2.55(5H,m)、3.00〜3.22(4H,m)、3.87(2H,s)、4.26〜4.43(1H,m)、6.98〜7.11(3H,m)、7.20〜7.38(1H,m)、7.29(1H,d,J=3.3Hz)、7.71(1H,d,J=3.3Hz)、9.08(1H,brs)。
MS[M+H]+=469。
表題化合物は、5−ブロモ−1−[1−(ピペリジン−4−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンおよび2−メチルベンズアルデヒドを用いて実施例18に記載した方法により調製した。
表題化合物は、5−ブロモ−1−[1−(ピペリジン−4−イル)ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オンおよび3−メチル−2−テンアルデヒドを用いて実施例18に記載した方法により調製した。
ヒトm1受容体遺伝子をエンコードする相補的DNA(Science.,1987:237:527〜532頁を参照)を、プロモーターをヒトEF−1αプロモーターに修飾した発現ベクターpcDNA3(Invitrogen)にクローンして、pEFcDNA3/hm1を調製した。得られたプラスミドpEFcDNA3/hm1をチャイニーズハムスター卵巣細胞(CHO)に導入して、選択薬物G418(Invitrogen)に抵抗性であった安定なhm1/CHO細胞を得た。hm1/CHO細胞をDMEM/F12−培地(Invitrogen)中で96ウェル培養プレート(Packard)に100%集密となるまで一夜培養した。次いで、hm1/CHO細胞にカルシウム指示薬Fluo−3アセトキシメチルエステル(Molecular Probes)を負荷した。それに化合物溶液を加え、細胞内カルシウム反応をFLIPR(商標)(Molecular Devices)を用いて蛍光強度の一過性の増加として測定した。
動物
薬物未投与の雄Dutch Beltedウサギおよび雌カニクイザル(Macaca fascicularis)を本試験に用いた。本試験における動物の管理および処置は、研究用動物の使用における国立衛生研究所(NIH)および視力および眼科学研究協会(ARVO)決議によるガイドラインに準拠した。すべての実験手順は、Merck and Companyの施設内動物管理および使用委員会による事前の承認を受けた。
薬物濃度は、有効成分(塩基)に関して表した。実施例17をウサギ試験においては0.1、0.3、1.0%で、サル試験においては0.5、1.0%で生理食塩水に溶解した。薬物または賦形剤の分割量(25μl)を片側または両側に局所投与した。片側適用では、対側の眼には等容積の生理食塩水を投与した。眼圧測定の前に不快感を最小限にするために、プロパラカイン(0.5%)を角膜に適用した。眼圧(IOP)は、気動眼圧計(Alcon Applanation Pneumatonograph)または同等品を用いて記録した。
結果は、薬物または賦形剤の投与直前に測定した基礎レベルからのIOPの変化として表し、平均値±標準偏差を示す。統計的比較は、薬物投与および賦形剤投与動物間の対応のないデータ、ならびに比較し得る時間間隔における同側および対側眼間の対応のあるデータについてStudentのt検定を用いて行った。データの有意性もDunnettのt検定を用いて、「t−0」値からの差として判定した。アステリスクは、p<0.05の有意水準を表す。
体重が2.5〜4.0kgの雄Dutch Beltedウサギを12時間点灯/消灯サイクルおよびウサギ飼料を用いて飼育した。すべての実験は、日周リズムに関連する変動を最小限にするために同じ時刻に実施した。投与前にIOPを測定し、次いで、実施例17または賦形剤(生理食塩水)を片眼または両眼に点眼し(25μlを1滴)、IOPを点眼後30、60、120、180、240、300および360分目に測定した。場合によって、賦形剤のみを両側に投与した同数の動物を評価し、並行対照として薬物投与動物と比較した。
体重が2.5〜4.0kgの雄Dutch Beltedウサギを12時間点灯/消灯サイクルおよびウサギ飼料を用いて飼育した。すべての実験は、日周リズムに関連する変動を最小限にするために同じ時刻に実施した。投与前にPDを測定し、次いで、実施例17または賦形剤(生理食塩水)を片眼または両眼に点眼し(25μlを1滴)、PDを点眼後30、60、120、180、240、300および360分目に測定した。場合によって、賦形剤のみを両側に投与した同数の動物を評価し、並行対照として薬物投与動物と比較した。
Lee等(1985年)の方法を用いてアルゴンレーザーシステム(Coherent NOVUS 2000、Palo、Alto、USA)による線維柱帯の光凝固により体重が2〜3kgの雌カニクイザルにおける右眼の一側性高眼圧を誘発した。眼圧(IOP)の長期の上昇は、緑内障患者に認められるのと同様な視神経頭の変化をもたらす。
すべての実験は、日周リズムに関連する変動を最小限にするために同じ時刻に実施した。投与前にPDを瞳孔計を用いて測定し、次いで、実施例17または賦形剤(生理食塩水)を片眼または両眼に点眼し(25μlを1滴)、PDを点眼後30、60、120、180、240、300および360分目に測定した。場合によって、賦形剤のみを両側に投与した同数の動物を評価し、並行対照として薬物投与動物と比較した。
請求の範囲に記載されている発明の化合物の局所片側適用は、Dutch Beltedウサギにおいて対照と比較して有意であった用量依存的低眼圧を誘発した。カニクイザル眼において、請求の範囲に記載されている発明の化合物はIOPの有意な降下をもたらした。ウサギおよびサルにおいて、請求の範囲に記載されている発明の化合物は試験のいずれの段階においても高眼圧または瞳孔収縮(縮瞳)を誘発しなかった。
Claims (26)
- 構造式I
ZはCH2、CO、CHCO2RまたはSO2を表し、
Arは(CH2)n5〜11複素環基、(CH2)nC5〜10へテロアリールまたは(CH2)nC6〜10アリールを表し(前記複素環、アリールまたはへテロアリールはRaの1〜3個の基で場合によって置換されている)、
Raはフルオロで場合によって置換されているC1〜C6アルキル、C2〜6アルケニル、C2〜6アルキニル、F、Cl、I、Br、(CH2)nNR2、(CH2)nNRR8、NO2、CN、−CF3、−COR、−COR8、−CONRR8、−CONR2、−(CH2)nCOOR、−(CH2)nNHCOR、−(CH2)nNHCOR8、−(CH2)nNHCOOR、−SO2NR2、−SiR3、−(CH2)nOR、−(CH2)nOR8、−O(CH2)nOR、−(CH2)nO(CH2)nOR、−S(O)mR、−S(O)mR8、−C(NH)NH2、R8を表し、
Rは水素、フルオロで場合によって置換されているC1〜C6アルキル、C2〜6アルケニルまたはC2〜6アルキニルを表し、
R8は(CH2)nC3〜8シクロアルキル、(CH2)nC5〜11複素環、(CH2)nC5〜10ヘテロアリール、(CH2)nC6〜10アリールを表し(前記複素環、アリールまたはへテロアリールはRbの1〜3個の基で場合によって置換されている)、
RbはF、Cl、I、BrまたはC1〜6アルキル、
nは0〜3であり、
mは0〜2である]
の化合物またはその製薬上許容できる塩、エナンチオマー、ジアステオマーもしくは混合物。 - ZがCH2である請求項1に記載の化合物。
- ZがCOである請求項1に記載の化合物。
- Arが(CH2)nC6〜10アリールである請求項1に記載の化合物。
- AがRaの1〜2個の基で場合によって置換されており、ZがCOまたはCH2であり、n=0である請求項4に記載の化合物。
- Arが(CH2)nC5〜10ヘテロアリールであり、他のすべての可変因子が最初に記載したとおりである請求項1に記載の化合物。
- AがRaの1〜2個の基で場合によって置換されており、ZがCOまたはCH2であり、n=0である請求項6に記載の化合物。
- 1−[1−[1−(3−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メトキシニコチノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メトキシカルボニル)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(4−メトキシ−3−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1−メチル−2−ピロリル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−インドリル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ニコチノイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1,2−ジヒドロ−1−ベンゾフラン−7−イル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−クロロ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−エチルベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(フェノキシメチル)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−エトキシ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メトキシ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2,6−ジメチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−クロロベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−チエニルメチル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ブロモベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ヒドロキシベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ヨードベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(5−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−ブロモ−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メトキシカルボニル)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(チエノ[2,3−b]チエン−2−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−クロロ−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−エチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メチル−2−フロイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メチルフルフリル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(チアゾール−5−イルメチル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1−メチル−1H−イミダゾール−4−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(5−メチル−3−メチルチオ−イソチアゾール−4−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(4−メチル−1,2,3−チアジアゾール−5−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(イソキサゾール−5−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(チアゾール−2−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メシルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
5−ブロモ−1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
または5−ブロモ−1−[1−[1−[(3−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン
である化合物またはその製薬上許容できる塩、エナンチオマー、ジアステオマーもしくは混合物。 - 治療を必要とする患者に治療上有効な量の構造式I
ZはCH2、CO、CHCO2RまたはSO2を表し、
Arは(CH2)n5〜11複素環基、(CH2)nC5〜10へテロアリールまたは(CH2)nC6〜10アリールを表し(前記複素環、アリールまたはへテロアリールはRaの1〜3個の基で場合によって置換されている)、
Raはフルオロで場合によって置換されているC1〜C6アルキル、C2〜6アルケニル、C2〜6アルキニル、F、Cl、I、Br、(CH2)nNR2、(CH2)nNRR8、NO2、CN、−CF3、−COR、−COR8、−CONRR8、−CONR2、−(CH2)nCOOR、−(CH2)nNHCOR、−(CH2)nNHCOR8、−(CH2)nNHCOOR、−SO2NR2、−SiR3、−(CH2)nOR、−(CH2)nOR8、−O(CH2)nOR、−(CH2)nO(CH2)nOR、−S(O)mR、−S(O)mR8、−C(NH)NH2、R8を表し、
Rは水素、フルオロで場合によって置換されているC1〜C6アルキル、C2〜6アルケニルまたはC2〜6アルキニルを表し、
R8は(CH2)nC3〜8シクロアルキル、(CH2)nC5〜11複素環、(CH2)nC5〜10ヘテロアリール、(CH2)nC6〜10アリールを表し(前記複素環、アリールまたはへテロアリールはRbの1〜3個の基で場合によって置換されている)、
RbはF、Cl、I、BrまたはC1〜6アルキルを表し、
nは0〜3であり、
mは0〜2である]
の化合物またはその製薬上許容できる塩、エナンチオマー、ジアステオマーもしくは混合物を投与することを含む高眼圧症または緑内障を治療する方法。 - 式Iの化合物を液剤または懸濁剤中の局所製剤として適用する請求項9に記載の方法。
- 化合物が
1−[1−[1−(3−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メトキシニコチノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メトキシカルボニル)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メトキシベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(4−メトキシ−3−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1−メチル−2−ピロリル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−インドリル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ニコチノイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1,2−ジヒドロ−1−ベンゾフラン−7−イル)カルボニル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−クロロ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−エチルベンゾイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(フェノキシメチル)ベンゾイル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−エトキシ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メトキシ−2−テノイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2,6−ジメチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−クロロベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−チエニルメチル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メチルチオ)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ブロモベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ヒドロキシベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−ヨードベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(5−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−ブロモ−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[2−(メトキシカルボニル)ベンジル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(チエノ[2,3−b]チエン−2−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(3−クロロ−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−エチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メチル−2−フロイル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(3−メチルフルフリル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(チアゾール−5−イルメチル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(1−メチル−1H−イミダゾール−4−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(5−メチル−3−メチルチオ−イソチアゾール−4−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(4−メチル−1,2,3−チアジアゾール−5−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(イソキサゾール−5−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−[(チアゾール−2−イル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
1−[1−[1−(2−メシルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
5−ブロモ−1−[1−[1−(2−メチルベンジル)ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン;
または5−ブロモ−1−[1−[1−[(3−メチル−2−チエニル)メチル]ピペリジン−4−イル]ピペリジン−4−イル]−1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾイミダゾール−2−オン、
またはその製薬上許容できる塩、エナンチオマー、ジアステオマーもしくは混合物である請求項9に記載の方法。 - βアドレナリン作動性遮断薬、カリウムチャンネル遮断薬、炭酸脱水素酵素阻害薬およびプロスタグランジンまたはプロスタグランジン誘導体からなる群に属する有効成分が場合によって製剤に添加されている請求項10に記載の方法。
- βアドレナリン作動性遮断薬がチモロールであり、カリウムチャンネル遮断薬がmaxi−Kチャンネル遮断薬であり、炭酸脱水素酵素阻害薬がドルゾラミド、アセタゾラミド、メタゾラミドまたはブリンゾラミドであり、プロスタグランジンがラタノプロストまたはイソプロピルウノプロストンであり、プロスタグランジン誘導体がPGF2αプロスタグランジン由来の降圧性脂質である請求項19に記載の方法。
- 以下のような治療を必要とする患者に治療上有効な量の請求項1に示した化合物を投与することを含む、網膜および視神経頭血流速度を増加または網膜および視神経酸素圧を増加させ、神経保護効果を与えて、黄班浮腫または黄班変性を治療する方法。
- 式Iの化合物を液剤または懸濁剤中の局所製剤として適用する請求項14に記載の方法。
- 局所製剤が場合によってキサンタンガムまたはゲランガムを含む請求項10に記載の方法。
- 製薬上有効な量の請求項1に示した化合物を投与することを含むそれを必要とする患者における認知障害を治療する方法。
- 障害がアルツハイマー病、痴呆、注意欠陥障害、睡眠障害または疼痛からなる群から選択される請求項17に記載の方法。
- 化合物を製薬上許容できる製剤として投与し、コリンエステラーゼ阻害薬、ヌートロピック(nootropic)、カルシウムチャンネル遮断薬、エルゴロイド(ergoloid)、アセチルコリン前駆体、βセクレターゼ阻害薬およびγセクレターゼ阻害薬からなる群に属する第2有効成分を場合によって製剤に添加するアルツハイマーに関する請求項18に記載の方法。
- コリンエステラーゼ阻害薬がドネペジルまたはフィソスチグミンであり、ヌートロピックがピラセタムまたはオキシラセタムであり、カルシウムチャンネル遮断薬がミノジピンであり、エルゴロイドがジヒドロエルゴトキシンであり、アセチルコリン前駆体がコリンまたはレシチンである請求項19に記載の方法。
- 化合物を製薬上許容できる製剤として投与し、コリンエステラーゼ阻害薬、ヌートロピック、カルシウムチャンネル遮断薬、エルゴロイドおよびアセチルコリン前駆体からなる群に属する第2有効成分を場合によって製剤に添加する痴呆に関する請求項18に記載の方法。
- コリンエステラーゼ阻害薬がドネペジルまたはフィソスチグミンであり、ヌートロピックがピラセタムまたはオキシラセタムであり、カルシウムチャンネル遮断薬がミノジピンであり、エルゴロイドがジヒドロエルゴトキシンであり、アセチルコリン前駆体がコリンまたはレシチンである請求項21に記載の方法。
- 化合物を製薬上許容できる製剤として投与し、キサンチン誘導体およびCNS興奮薬からなる群に属する第2有効成分を場合によって製剤に添加する注意欠陥障害または睡眠障害に関する請求項18に記載の方法。
- キサンチン誘導体がカフェインであり、CNS興奮薬がメチルフェニデート、アンフェタミン、メタンフェタミンまたはピプラドロールである請求項23に記載の方法。
- 化合物を製薬上許容できる製剤として投与し、ドパミン拮抗薬、セロトニン拮抗薬、メタボトロピックグルタミン酸受容体リガンドからなる群に属する第2有効成分を添加する精神分裂病に関する請求項18に記載の方法。
- 製薬上有効な量の請求項1に記載の化合物を投与することを含むそれを必要とする患者における虚血、萎縮性胃炎および胃腸管の無緊張症を治療する方法。
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2004512689A Pending JP2005532361A (ja) | 2002-06-17 | 2003-06-17 | 高眼圧症の治療用の眼科用組成物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7279490B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1515722A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2005532361A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003245565B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2488845A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003105781A2 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009530348A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2009-08-27 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M1受容体で活性を有するベンズイミダゾールおよび医薬におけるその使用 |
JP2009530347A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2009-08-27 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M1受容体において活性を有するベンズイミダゾールおよび薬剤におけるそれらの使用 |
JP2009539831A (ja) * | 2006-06-09 | 2009-11-19 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 疼痛、アルツハイマー病および統合失調症の治療に有効なムスカリン受容体アゴニスト |
JP2009539833A (ja) * | 2006-06-09 | 2009-11-19 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 疼痛、アルツハイマー病および統合失調症の治療に有効なムスカリン受容体アゴニスト |
JP2010521414A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2010-06-24 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M1受容体で活性を有するベンズイミダゾールおよび医薬におけるその使用 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1960389B1 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-08-15 | Glaxo Group Limited | Compounds which have activity at m1 receptor and their uses in medicine |
US8283364B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-10-09 | Glaxo Group Limited | Compounds which have activity at M1 receptor and their uses in medicine |
JP5209479B2 (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2013-06-12 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M1受容体にて活性を有するベンゾイミダゾロン類 |
CN101501021A (zh) * | 2006-06-09 | 2009-08-05 | 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 | 用于治疗疼痛、阿尔茨海默病和精神分裂症的毒蕈碱性受体激动剂 |
GB0706165D0 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2007-05-09 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
GB0706188D0 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2007-05-09 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
GB0706187D0 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2007-05-09 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
GB0706167D0 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2007-05-09 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
US8119661B2 (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2012-02-21 | Astrazeneca Ab | Piperidine derivatives and their use as muscarinic receptor modulators |
GB0718415D0 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2007-10-31 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
US20090221567A1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-03 | Astrazeneca Ab | Muscarinic receptor agonists, compositions, methods of treatment thereof, and processes for preparation thereof 177 |
US20090221642A1 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-03 | Astrazeneca Ab | Muscarinic receptor agonists, compositions, methods of treatment thereof, and processes for preparation thereof-176 |
US20120088791A1 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2012-04-12 | Vanderbilt University | Amidobipiperidinecarboxylate m1 allosteric agonists, analogs and derivatives thereof, and methods of making and using same |
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- 2003-06-17 US US10/515,127 patent/US7279490B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-17 JP JP2004512689A patent/JP2005532361A/ja active Pending
- 2003-06-17 CA CA002488845A patent/CA2488845A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-17 AU AU2003245565A patent/AU2003245565B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-17 EP EP03739192A patent/EP1515722A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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WO1996013262A1 (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Muscarine antagonists |
WO1997016192A1 (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Muscarine antagonists |
JP2000502690A (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 2000-03-07 | ジヤンセン・フアーマシユーチカ・ナームローゼ・フエンノートシヤツプ | タキキニンレセプターアンタゴニストとしての1−(1,2−ジ置換ピペリジニル)−4−置換ピペリジン誘導体 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009530348A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2009-08-27 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M1受容体で活性を有するベンズイミダゾールおよび医薬におけるその使用 |
JP2009530347A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2009-08-27 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M1受容体において活性を有するベンズイミダゾールおよび薬剤におけるそれらの使用 |
JP2010521414A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2010-06-24 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M1受容体で活性を有するベンズイミダゾールおよび医薬におけるその使用 |
JP2009539831A (ja) * | 2006-06-09 | 2009-11-19 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 疼痛、アルツハイマー病および統合失調症の治療に有効なムスカリン受容体アゴニスト |
JP2009539833A (ja) * | 2006-06-09 | 2009-11-19 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 疼痛、アルツハイマー病および統合失調症の治療に有効なムスカリン受容体アゴニスト |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7279490B2 (en) | 2007-10-09 |
EP1515722A4 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
EP1515722A2 (en) | 2005-03-23 |
WO2003105781A3 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
US20050176765A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
WO2003105781A2 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
AU2003245565A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
CA2488845A1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
AU2003245565B2 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
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