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JP2004137227A - Aerosol cosmetic - Google Patents

Aerosol cosmetic Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004137227A
JP2004137227A JP2002305303A JP2002305303A JP2004137227A JP 2004137227 A JP2004137227 A JP 2004137227A JP 2002305303 A JP2002305303 A JP 2002305303A JP 2002305303 A JP2002305303 A JP 2002305303A JP 2004137227 A JP2004137227 A JP 2004137227A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
genus
plant
plants
belonging
aerosol
Prior art date
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JP2002305303A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Chieko Oki
大木千絵子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lion Corp
Original Assignee
Lion Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lion Corp filed Critical Lion Corp
Priority to JP2002305303A priority Critical patent/JP2004137227A/en
Publication of JP2004137227A publication Critical patent/JP2004137227A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aerosol cosmetic suppressing occurrence of setting and precipitation of plant extracts and having excellent stability. <P>SOLUTION: This aerosol cosmetic comprises one or more kinds of plant extracts and a phosphoric acid-based surfactant. These one or more kinds of plant extracts are selected from the group consisting of plants of the genus Sophora, plants of the genus phylantus, plants of the genus Bidens, plants of the genus Eupatorium, plants of the genus Mikania, plants of the genus Lippia, plants of the genus Aspidosperma, plants of the genus Borreria, plants of the genus Cissus, or the like. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、優れた安定性を有するエアゾール化粧料に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、エアゾール化粧料には種々の目的で植物抽出物が配合されている。例えば体臭消臭剤として(特許文献1)や血行促進剤として(特許文献2)、枝毛・切れ毛防止成分として(特許文献3)植物抽出物を配合したエアゾール化粧料が開示されている。また、本出願人は特開2000−256156号において収れん成分として植物抽出物をエアゾール化粧料に用いることを既に報告している。
【0003】
一方、エアゾール化粧料においては組成物がエアゾール内で均一に混合、溶解、または分散しているか、あるいは使用前に振とうすることで簡単に均一混合、溶解、分散できないと、噴射毎に配合成分が異なってしまい、目的とする効果が得られないという問題がある。そのため、振とうにより均一分散可能な粉体成分等を除いてはエアゾール化粧料の組成物の配合成分は均一に混合、溶解していることが重要である。
【0004】
従来、エアゾール化粧料において内容物の分散、凝集防止を目的としたもの(特許文献4、5)はあった。しかしオリや沈澱が生じやすい植物抽出物の可溶化に配慮したものではなかった。また、エアゾール化粧料中の植物抽出物の色やにおいの劣化防止を目的としたもの(特許文献6)はあったが、オリや沈澱については配慮されていなかった。このように、エアゾール中で植物抽出物がオリや沈澱を生じることを防止することは従来の技術では困難であった。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
特開2001−288063号公報
【特許文献2】
特開平8−73325号公報
【特許文献3】
特開平7−69839号公報
【特許文献4】
特開平4−316514号公報
【特許文献5】
特開2002−3356号公報
【特許文献6】
特開2001−172124号公報
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもので、植物抽出物のオリや沈澱の発生を抑制し、優れた安定性を有するエアゾール化粧料を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段及び発明の実施の形態】
本発明者は、上記目的を達成するため鋭意検討を行った結果、植物抽出物と共にリン酸系界面活性剤を配合するとオリや沈澱を生じず優れた安定性を有するエアゾール化粧料ができることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
【0008】
以下、本発明につき更に詳しく説明する。
本発明のエアゾール化粧料は、植物の抽出物の一種又は二種以上およびリン酸系界面活性剤を含有する。植物の抽出物は特に限定されるものではないが、トウダイグサ科コミカンソウ(Phylantus)属植物、キク科センダングサ(Bidens)属植物、キク科ヒヨドリバナ(Eupatorium)属植物、キク科ツルギク(Mikania)属植物、クマツヅラ科イワダレソウ(Lippia)属植物、キョウチクトウ科アスピドスペルマ(Aspidosperma)属植物、アカネ科ハリフタバ(Borreria)属植物、ブドウ科セイシカズラ(Cissus)属植物、シソ科ヤンバルツルハッカ(Leucas)属植物、シソ科ヒゲオシベ(Pogostemon)属植物、マツグミ科フチルサ(Phthirusa)属植物、クワ科クワ(Morus)属植物、マメ科エンジュ(Sophora)属植物等が挙げられる。これらの植物抽出物には臭気発生抑制効果がある。
【0009】
上記植物群は、その木部、心材部、樹皮部、茎部、枝部、葉部、根部、種子部、果実部、花部などを用いることができる。上記植物の抽出物としては、抽出エキスでもよく、抽出液から分離精製したものでもよい。抽出エキスの場合は、上記植物体を乾燥あるいはそのまま粉砕したものを溶媒抽出することによって得ることができ、抽出溶媒が使用上無毒性のものであれば抽出液をそのまま用いても、適宜な溶媒で希釈した希釈液を用いてもよく、あるいは濃縮エキスや、凍結乾燥などにより乾燥粉末としたり、ペースト状に調製したものなどが利用できる。
【0010】
上記植物の抽出物を得るのに用いる溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、ブタノール、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、シクロヘキサン、酢酸エチル、アセトン、ブチレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコールなどの一般に用いられる有機溶媒、及び水などを挙げることができ、これらの一種を単独で又は二種以上を混合して使用することができる。これらの溶媒の中では特にエタノール、水、1,3−ブチレングリコールが使用感の点で好ましい。
なお、抽出処理は、通常3〜70℃程度の温度で常法によって行うことができる。
溶媒抽出の他に、炭酸ガスを超臨界状態にして行う超臨界抽出によって得た抽出物も同様に利用できる。このときには、抽出助剤としてヘキサン、エタノールなどを用いることもできる。
また、抽出物からさらに有効成分を分離精製する場合は、抽出物をカラムクロマトグラフィー、液体クロマトグラフィーなどで精製することができる。
【0011】
本発明のエアゾール化粧料に使用する場合には、植物抽出物の配合量は、組成物全体の0.0001〜20%、特に0.001〜10%とすることが好ましく、0.0001%に満たないと満足な効果が発揮されない場合があり、20%を超えると組成物の使用感を損なう場合がある。
【0012】
本発明のリン酸系界面活性剤はトリラウリルエーテルリン酸、ジラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、トリセチルエーテルリン酸、トリステアリルエーテルリン酸、トリオレイルエーテルリン酸、ジ−2−エチルヘキシルリン酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンセチルエーテリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルリン酸等が挙げられるが、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンセチルエーテリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルリン酸が製剤の安定性、特に植物抽出物のオリ、沈澱発生防止効果の点、及び皮膚へのマイルド性の点から好ましい。
これらのリン酸系界面活性剤は一種または二種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。
【0013】
リン酸系界面活性剤の配合量は原液組成中0.0001〜10重量%が好ましく、特に0.001〜5重量%が好ましい。配合量が0.0001%以下では植物抽出物の安定性が低下し、10重量%を超えると使用時の感触が悪くなるため好ましくない。
【0014】
本発明のエアゾール化粧料は、制汗剤、デオドラント剤、整髪料、育毛剤など人体に使用するもののほか、ペット用品などとしても調製でき、その種類、用途に応じ、上記必須成分に加えて任意成分として化粧品に一般的に用いられるその他の公知の成分を配合することができる。配合成分の例として特許3271405記載の粉体およびその他配合成分、特願2001−262009記載の粉体およびその他配合成分等が挙げられるが、これに限定されるものではない。
【0015】
本発明のエアゾール化粧料は噴射剤としては液化石油ガス、ジメチルエーテル、イソペンタンなどが使用できる。また、本発明品は通常のディスペンサーのほか内袋を利用した二重容器も利用することができる。さらに、原液と噴射剤の比は通常のエアゾール化粧料で実施されている範囲とすることができる
【0016】
【実施例】
以下、実施例を示して本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記実施例に制限されるものではない。
エアゾール原液を噴射剤と共に耐圧エアゾール用透明ガラス瓶に充填し、エアゾール化粧料を調製した。エアゾール化粧料の組成と植物抽出物由来のオリや沈澱の有無の評価結果を表1〜3に示す。
【0017】
[植物抽出物由来のオリや沈澱の有無の評価]
耐圧エアゾール用透明ガラス瓶をもちいたエアゾール化粧料を45℃にて1日静置して製剤の外観を目視により観察した。粉体を配合したものにおいては、同組成で粉体のみを配合しないものと比較して上澄の透明性や固形物の量に差があるか否かを評価し、粉体無配合のもの比較して差がないものを下記評価における「○」とした。
○:植物抽出物由来のオリや沈澱を認めない
×:植物抽出物由来のオリや沈澱を認める
【0018】
【表1】

Figure 2004137227
【0019】
【表2】
Figure 2004137227
【0020】
【表3】
Figure 2004137227
【0021】
表1〜3から明らかなようにリン酸系界面活性剤を配合した実施例1〜25は植物抽出物由来のオリや沈澱が発生していなかったのに対し、リン酸系界面活性剤を配合していない比較例1〜2はオリや沈澱が生じていた。
【0022】
下記の配合組成に従い、実施例26、27のエアゾール化粧料を常法に準じて調製した。
[実施例26]ヘアスプレー
Figure 2004137227
【0023】
[実施例27]  育毛スプレー
Figure 2004137227
【0024】
これらのエアゾール化粧料も上記の方法で評価したところ、植物抽出物由来のオリや沈澱が認められず安定性の優れたものであった。
【0025】
【発明の効果】
本発明のエアゾール化粧料は植物抽出物由来のオリや沈澱を生じない。その結果、植物抽出物の効果が使用毎に一定で、最後まで使用感が損なわれることのない安定なエアゾール製剤が得られる。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an aerosol cosmetic having excellent stability.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, aerosol cosmetics contain a plant extract for various purposes. For example, an aerosol cosmetic containing a plant extract as a body odor deodorant (Patent Literature 1), a blood circulation promoter (Patent Literature 2), and a split or cut hair preventing component (Patent Literature 3) is disclosed. The present applicant has already reported in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-256156 that a plant extract is used as an astringent component in aerosol cosmetics.
[0003]
On the other hand, in the case of aerosol cosmetics, if the composition is uniformly mixed, dissolved, or dispersed in the aerosol, or if it cannot be easily uniformly mixed, dissolved, or dispersed by shaking before use, the compounding component is required for each injection. However, there is a problem that a desired effect cannot be obtained. Therefore, it is important that the components of the aerosol cosmetic composition are uniformly mixed and dissolved except for the powder component which can be uniformly dispersed by shaking.
[0004]
Conventionally, there has been an aerosol cosmetic for the purpose of preventing dispersion and aggregation of contents (Patent Documents 4 and 5). However, it did not take into account the solubilization of plant extracts that are liable to deposit and precipitate. In addition, there is an object for preventing the deterioration of the color and odor of the plant extract in the aerosol cosmetic (Patent Document 6), but no consideration has been given to the sizing and precipitation. As described above, it has been difficult in the prior art to prevent the plant extract from forming a sediment or a precipitate in the aerosol.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2001-288063 A [Patent Document 2]
JP-A-8-73325 [Patent Document 3]
JP-A-7-69839 [Patent Document 4]
JP-A-4-316514 [Patent Document 5]
JP 2002-3356 A [Patent Document 6]
JP-A-2001-172124
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an aerosol cosmetic composition which suppresses generation of sediment and precipitation of a plant extract and has excellent stability.
[0007]
Means for Solving the Problems and Embodiments of the Invention
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, and as a result, found that when a phosphate-based surfactant is blended with a plant extract, an aerosol cosmetic composition having excellent stability without causing scum or precipitation can be obtained. Thus, the present invention has been completed.
[0008]
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
The aerosol cosmetic of the present invention contains one or more plant extracts and a phosphate surfactant. The extract of the plant is not particularly limited, but includes a plant belonging to the genus Euphorbiaceae (Phylantus), a plant belonging to the genus Asteraceae (Bidens), a plant belonging to the genus Asteraceae (Eupatorium), a plant belonging to the genus Asteraceae (Mikania), Plants of the genus Liliaceae (Lippia), plants of the genus Aspidosperma, plants of the genus Aspidosperma, plants of the genus Borrelia (Rubiaceae), plants of the genus Cissus (Vegetaceae), plants of the family Lamiaceae (Leucasia) And the like, the plants belonging to the genus Pogostemon, the plants belonging to the genus Phthirusa, the plants belonging to the genus Mulaceae, and the plants belonging to the genus Sophora of the legume family are included. These plant extracts have an odor generation suppressing effect.
[0009]
The xylem, heartwood, bark, stem, branch, leaf, root, seed, fruit, flower, etc. can be used as the plant group. The plant extract may be an extract extract or a product separated and purified from the extract. In the case of an extract extract, it can be obtained by solvent extraction of the above plant body that has been dried or ground as it is. May be used, or a concentrated extract, a dry powder obtained by freeze-drying or the like, or a paste prepared may be used.
[0010]
Solvents used to obtain the plant extract include commonly used organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, butanol, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, ethyl acetate, acetone, butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, and water. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these solvents, ethanol, water and 1,3-butylene glycol are particularly preferred in terms of usability.
The extraction process can be performed at a temperature of usually about 3 to 70 ° C. by an ordinary method.
In addition to the solvent extraction, an extract obtained by supercritical extraction performed in a supercritical state of carbon dioxide gas can be similarly used. At this time, hexane, ethanol, or the like can be used as an extraction aid.
When the active ingredient is further separated and purified from the extract, the extract can be purified by column chromatography, liquid chromatography, or the like.
[0011]
When used in the aerosol cosmetic of the present invention, the amount of the plant extract is preferably 0.0001 to 20%, particularly preferably 0.001 to 10%, and more preferably 0.0001%, of the whole composition. If not, a satisfactory effect may not be exhibited, and if it exceeds 20%, the feeling of use of the composition may be impaired.
[0012]
The phosphate surfactant of the present invention is trilauryl ether phosphoric acid, sodium dilauryl ether phosphate, tricetyl ether phosphoric acid, tristearyl ether phosphoric acid, trioleyl ether phosphoric acid, sodium di-2-ethylhexyl phosphate, Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene cetyl etheric acid, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether phosphoric acid, etc. are listed. It is preferred from the viewpoint of the effect of the extract on the prevention of sedimentation and the occurrence of precipitation, and the mildness on the skin.
These phosphate surfactants can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0013]
The amount of the phosphoric acid surfactant is preferably 0.0001 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 5% by weight in the composition of the stock solution. If the amount is less than 0.0001%, the stability of the plant extract is lowered. If the amount is more than 10% by weight, the feel at the time of use is unfavorably deteriorated.
[0014]
The aerosol cosmetics of the present invention can be prepared as pet supplies and the like in addition to those used for the human body such as antiperspirants, deodorants, hair styling agents, hair restorers, and the like. Other known components generally used in cosmetics can be blended as components. Examples of the compounding component include the powder and other compounding components described in Japanese Patent No. 3271405, and the powder and other compounding components described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-262009, but are not limited thereto.
[0015]
In the aerosol cosmetic of the present invention, liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, isopentane and the like can be used as a propellant. In addition, the product of the present invention can use not only a usual dispenser but also a double container using an inner bag. Further, the ratio between the stock solution and the propellant can be in the range practiced with conventional aerosol cosmetics.
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.
The aerosol stock solution was filled together with a propellant into a transparent glass bottle for pressure-resistant aerosol to prepare an aerosol cosmetic. Tables 1 to 3 show the compositions of the aerosol cosmetics and the results of evaluation of the presence or absence of deposits and precipitates derived from plant extracts.
[0017]
[Evaluation of the presence or absence of deposits and precipitates from plant extracts]
The aerosol cosmetic using a pressure-resistant aerosol transparent glass bottle was allowed to stand at 45 ° C. for 1 day, and the appearance of the preparation was visually observed. In the case of compounding powder, evaluate whether there is a difference in the transparency of the supernatant or the amount of solid matter compared to the case of not mixing powder only with the same composition, Those having no difference in comparison were evaluated as “○” in the following evaluation.
:: No deposits or precipitates derived from plant extracts were observed. X: Dusts or precipitates derived from plant extracts were observed.
[Table 1]
Figure 2004137227
[0019]
[Table 2]
Figure 2004137227
[0020]
[Table 3]
Figure 2004137227
[0021]
As is clear from Tables 1 to 3, Examples 1 to 25 in which a phosphate-based surfactant was blended did not contain a phosphate-based surfactant, while no ori and precipitates derived from plant extracts were generated. In Comparative Examples 1 and 2, which were not used, deposits and precipitates occurred.
[0022]
According to the following composition, the aerosol cosmetics of Examples 26 and 27 were prepared according to a conventional method.
[Example 26] Hair spray
Figure 2004137227
[0023]
[Example 27] Hair growth spray
Figure 2004137227
[0024]
When these aerosol cosmetics were also evaluated by the above-mentioned method, they were excellent in stability with no ori or precipitates derived from plant extracts.
[0025]
【The invention's effect】
The aerosol cosmetic composition of the present invention does not cause ori or precipitate derived from a plant extract. As a result, it is possible to obtain a stable aerosol formulation in which the effect of the plant extract is constant every use and the feeling of use is not impaired until the end.

Claims (2)

植物抽出物の一種又は二種以上およびリン酸系界面活性剤を含有することを特徴とするエアゾール化粧料。An aerosol cosmetic comprising one or more plant extracts and a phosphate surfactant. 植物抽出物がマメ科エンジュ(Sophora)属植物、トウダイグサ科コミカンソウ(Phylantus)属植物、キク科センダングサ(Bidens)属植物、キク科ヒヨドリバナ(Eupatorium)属植物、キク科ツルギク(Mikania)属植物、クマツヅラ科イワダレソウ(Lippia)属植物、キョウチクトウ科アスピドスペルマ(Aspidosperma)属植物、アカネ科ハリフタバ(Borreria)属植物、ブドウ科セイシカズラ(Cissus)属植物、シソ科ヤンバルツルハッカ(Leucas)属植物、シソ科ヒゲオシベ(Pogostemon)属植物、マツグミ科フチルサ(Phthirusa)属植物、クワ科クワ(Morus)属植物からなる群より選ばれた植物の抽出物である請求項1記載のエアゾール化粧料。The plant extract is a plant belonging to the genus Sophora, a plant belonging to the genus Euphorbiaceae (Phylantus), a plant belonging to the genus Asteraceae (Bidens), a plant belonging to the genus Asteraceae (Eupatorium), a plant belonging to the genus Asteraceae (Mikunia pine), asteraceae Plants belonging to the genus Lippia, family Apocynaceae, plants belonging to the genus Aspidosperma, plants belonging to the genus Rapaceae, plants belonging to the genus Borreria, genus plants belonging to the genus Cissus, and plants belonging to the family Lamiaceae, plants belonging to the genus Leucas. It is an extract of a plant selected from the group consisting of a plant of the genus Pogostemon, a plant of the genus Phthirusa, and a plant of the mulberry family, Morus. Aerosol cosmetic according.
JP2002305303A 2002-10-21 2002-10-21 Aerosol cosmetic Pending JP2004137227A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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JP2006233322A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-09-07 Musashino Meneki Kenkyusho:Kk Rust preventive containing plant of genus bidens or plant of genus aloe as effective component
WO2008071546A2 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Use of styphnolobium
KR101395213B1 (en) 2012-02-02 2014-05-16 (주)모아캠 Extract Containing Luteolin­7­diglucuronide Derived from Lippia citriodora and Cosmetic Composition Containing the Same
US9687425B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2017-06-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care compositions and methods
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