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JP2003268726A - Sound insulating wall for road - Google Patents

Sound insulating wall for road

Info

Publication number
JP2003268726A
JP2003268726A JP2002074956A JP2002074956A JP2003268726A JP 2003268726 A JP2003268726 A JP 2003268726A JP 2002074956 A JP2002074956 A JP 2002074956A JP 2002074956 A JP2002074956 A JP 2002074956A JP 2003268726 A JP2003268726 A JP 2003268726A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
groove
base material
cap
head
wall portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002074956A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3827596B2 (en
Inventor
Masayoshi Nomura
眞義 野村
Masanori Tomita
正徳 富田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Metal Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Metal Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Metal Products Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Steel Metal Products Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002074956A priority Critical patent/JP3827596B2/en
Publication of JP2003268726A publication Critical patent/JP2003268726A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3827596B2 publication Critical patent/JP3827596B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sound insulating wall for a road facilitating coping attaching/detaching work by devising the structure of a coping member constituting a coping. <P>SOLUTION: This sound insulating wall for the road comprises posts erected along the road, sound insulating panels installed between the posts, and copings arranged at the top parts of the posts and sound insulating panels. A base material is fixed to the upper end face of the sound insulating panel by riveting or the like. The base material is provided with a receiving groove on the upper face side of one end part, and a projecting piece hanging down along the side face of the sound insulating panel, at the other end part. The coping comprises a first coping member formed with an upward groove part for erecting a light transmitting plate, and a second coping member. The light transmitting plate is fixed to a groove wall part of the first coping member by a mounting means by bolt fastening or the like, and the second coping member is attached to a recessed part of the first coping member and fixed to the projecting piece of the base material together with the first coping member by a mounting means by riveting or the like. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、道路に沿って所
定の間隔で並立された複数の支柱と、前記支柱の間に設
置された防音パネルと、前記支柱及び防音パネルの頂部
に配置された笠木、及び(又は)背の低い透光板とから
成る道路用防音壁の技術分野に属し、更に云えば、笠木
を構成する笠木部材の構造に工夫を施すことにより、笠
木の着脱作業を至極簡便に行い得る道路用防音壁に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plurality of pillars arranged side by side at a predetermined interval along a road, a soundproof panel installed between the pillars, and a top portion of the pillar and the soundproof panel. Belonging to the technical field of road soundproof walls consisting of a headstock and / or a short translucent plate, for example, the work of attaching and removing the headstock is made extremely possible by devising the structure of the headboard member that constitutes the headstock. The present invention relates to a road soundproof wall that can be easily performed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、複数の支柱と、前記支柱の間に設
置された防音パネル、及び前記支柱及び防音パネルの頂
部に配置された笠木とから成る道路用防音壁は、例えば
特開昭55−3004号公報、特開昭57−1651号
公報などに記載されて公知に属する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a road soundproof wall composed of a plurality of pillars, a soundproof panel installed between the pillars, and a head tree arranged on the tops of the pillars and the soundproof panel is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 55-55. It is well known as described in JP-A-30004 and JP-A-57-1651.

【0003】また、市街地などで、歩道と車道の境界
に、通常の防音壁の上端部に透光板を取り付けた低層遮
音壁は、本出願人が先の特開2000−87317に開
示している。
Further, a low-layer sound insulation wall in which a translucent plate is attached to the upper end of a normal sound insulation wall at the boundary between a sidewalk and a road in an urban area is disclosed by the present applicant in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-87317. .

【0004】このように、従来から笠木付きの道路用防
音壁は知られている。また、高さが低い防音壁の頂部に
透光板を取り付けたものも知られている。しかし、歩道
と車道の間に設置した場合に、笠木が安全性の高い手す
りの機能を奏し、また、車道を走る自動車の運転者から
見ると一直線状に連続した笠木が視線誘導の機能を奏す
る構成の笠木付き道路用防音壁は見聞しなかった。
As described above, a road soundproof wall with a headstock is conventionally known. Further, there is also known a soundproof wall having a low height and a translucent plate attached to the top thereof. However, when installed between the sidewalk and the roadway, the Kasagi functions as a highly safe handrail, and when viewed from the driver of a car traveling along the road, the Kasagi continues in a straight line to guide the eyes. I didn't see a road noise barrier with a structure.

【0005】笠木で固定してほぼ垂直に直立させた透光
板は、視界を妨げることなく、防音壁の有効高さを高め
る効果を有するが、透光板の取り付け構造として不透明
な外周枠などを必要としない簡単な構成で、しかも透光
板を取り付けない場合の対応が容易な構造の笠木もやは
り見聞しなかった。
The translucent plate which is fixed by a headliner and stands upright almost vertically has the effect of increasing the effective height of the soundproof wall without obstructing the field of view, but as an attachment structure of the translucent plate, an opaque outer frame or the like is used. I didn't even see Kasagi, which has a simple structure that does not require the structure, and which has a structure that is easy to handle when the translucent plate is not attached.

【0006】そこで、本出願人は、先の特願2002−
36708(出願日:平成14年2月14日)の道路用
防音壁を開発した。この道路用防音壁に係る明細書及び
図面には、従来見聞しなかった、安全性の高い手すりの
機能を奏し、車道を走る自動車の運転者から見ると視線
誘導の機能を奏し、透光板の取り付け構造として不透明
な外周枠などを必要としない簡単な構成でしかも透光板
を取り付けない場合の対応が容易な構造の笠木が記載さ
れている。よって、この笠木を備えた道路用防音壁は、
その業界での期待度が極めて高いと云える。
[0006] Therefore, the applicant of the present invention, the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application 2002-
36708 (filing date: February 14, 2002) developed a road noise barrier. The specification and drawings relating to this road soundproof wall have a function of a highly safe handrail, which has not been seen in the past, and a function of guiding a line of sight when seen from the driver of an automobile running on a roadway. As a mounting structure of No. 3, a Kasagi having a simple structure that does not require an opaque outer peripheral frame and a structure that is easy to handle when a translucent plate is not mounted is described. Therefore, the soundproof wall for roads equipped with this umbrella is
It can be said that the degree of expectation in the industry is extremely high.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記本
出願人が開発した道路用防音壁に係る笠木は、明細書の
段落[0026]に記載しているように、笠木の構成部品のう
ち、主となる第1笠木部材をベース材の端部からスライ
ドさせて設置する構造であるが故に、ベース材の端部を
必ず通過させないことには第1笠木部材の着脱作業を行
えないという作業上の不都合が生じていた。
However, as described in paragraph [0026] of the specification, the above-mentioned headstock for road noise barriers developed by the present applicant is mainly composed of headstock components. Since the structure is such that the first head member is to be slid from the end of the base material to be installed, it is necessary to prevent the first head member from passing through the end of the base material. There was an inconvenience.

【0008】すなわち、作業員は、第1笠木部材の取り
付け作業を効率良く行うとしても、そのリブをベース材
の端部の案内溝に嵌め込み、中央に向かってスライドさ
せる作業を繰り返し行なわなければならなかった。逆
に、第1笠木部材の取り外し作業を効率良く行うとして
も、第1笠木部材をベース材の両端部へスライドさせ
て、そのリブをベース材の端部の案内溝から取り外す作
業を繰り返し行なわなければならなかった。
That is, even if the worker efficiently carries out the work of mounting the first head member, the worker must repeat the work of fitting the rib into the guide groove at the end of the base material and sliding it toward the center. There wasn't. On the contrary, even if the removal work of the first cover member is efficiently performed, the work of sliding the first cover member to both ends of the base material and removing the rib from the guide groove at the end of the base member must be repeated. I had to do it.

【0009】前記した作業上の不都合は、ベース材、ひ
いては防音パネルが長尺である場合や、中間部に配設し
た第1笠木部材や吸音パネルのみが破損等して取り替え
る必要がある場合に大変煩わしく、改善の余地が残され
ていると云える。
The above-mentioned inconvenience in work is caused when the base material, and by extension, the soundproof panel is long, or when only the first umbrella member or the sound absorbing panel arranged in the middle portion is damaged and needs to be replaced. It is very annoying and there is room for improvement.

【0010】本発明の主たる目的は、笠木を構成する笠
木部材の構造に工夫を施すことにより、笠木の着脱作業
を至極簡便に行い得る道路用防音壁に関する。
A main object of the present invention is to provide a road soundproof wall which can be attached and detached very easily by devising the structure of a head member which constitutes the head tree.

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の課題を解決するた
めの手段として、請求項1に記載した発明に係る道路用
防音壁は、道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱
と、前記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱
及び防音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、防
音パネルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベース
材がボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固
定されていること、前記ベース材は、その横断面形状と
して、一端部の上面側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防
音パネルの側面に沿って垂れ下がる突片が設けられてい
ること、笠木は、透光板を立てる上向き溝部を形成する
第1笠木部材と第2笠木部材とから成ること、前記第1
笠木部材は、その横断面形状として、ベース材の上面に
載る底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上げた上向
き溝部の一側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで形成された
笠部と、前記第2笠木部材を組み付ける凹欠部と、該凹
欠部側の底辺部から垂れ下がりベース材の突片に重なる
笠延長部と、前記底辺部の下面側に設けた前記ベース材
の受溝に挿入可能な形状、大きさのリブとから成るこ
と、前記第2笠木部材は、第1笠木部材の前記溝壁部へ
立てる透光板の反対側面に沿って設けられた上向き溝部
の他側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで前記第1笠木部材
の笠延長部の外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部とから
成ること、第1笠木部材は、前記ベース材に対してその
リブを受溝へ挿入して取り付けられていること、透光板
は、第1笠木部材の溝壁部へボルト止め又はリベット止
め等の取り付け手段で固定されていること、第2笠木部
材は、第1笠木部材に対して、その笠部が第1笠木部材
の笠延長部の外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部へ組み付け
られ、第1笠木部材と共にベース材の突片へボルト止め
又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定されているこ
とを特徴とする。
As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, a road soundproof wall according to the invention described in claim 1 is a pillar which is juxtaposed at a predetermined interval along a road, and It consists of a soundproof panel installed between the columns and a headliner placed on the top of the columns and the soundproof panel, and the base material of substantially the entire length is bolted or riveted to the upper end surface of the soundproof panel. The base member is provided with a receiving groove on the upper surface side of one end and a projecting piece that hangs down along the side surface of the soundproof panel is provided on the other end as the cross-sectional shape of the base member. That is, the head board is composed of a first head board member and a second head board member that form an upward groove for raising the translucent plate.
As a transverse cross-sectional shape, the board member is formed to include a bottom portion to be placed on the upper surface of the base material, a groove wall portion on one side of the upward groove portion that is raised from substantially the center of the bottom portion, and the groove wall portion. Cap portion, a recess portion for assembling the second cap member, a cap extension portion that hangs down from the bottom portion of the recess portion and overlaps a projecting piece of the base material, and the base provided on the lower surface side of the bottom portion. And a rib having a shape and size that can be inserted into the receiving groove of the material, wherein the second head member is provided along the opposite side of the translucent plate that is erected on the groove wall portion of the first head member and faces upward. A groove wall portion on the other side of the groove portion; and a cap portion formed to have a length that includes the groove wall portion and overlaps the outside of the cap extension portion of the first cap member, wherein the first cap member is The rib is attached to the base material by inserting the rib into the receiving groove. It is fixed to the wall portion by an attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the second head member is overlapped with the first head member outside the head extension portion of the first head member. And is fixed to the projecting piece of the base material together with the first head member by means of mounting means such as bolting or riveting.

【0011】請求項2に記載した発明に係る道路用防音
壁は、道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱と、前
記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱及び防
音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、防音パネ
ルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベース材がボ
ルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定され
ていること、前記ベース材は、その横断面形状として、
一端部の上面側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防音パネ
ルの側面に沿って垂れ下がる突片が設けられているこ
と、笠木は、透光板を立てる上向き溝部を形成する第1
笠木部材と第2笠木部材とから成ること、前記第1笠木
部材は、その横断面形状として、ベース材の上面に載る
底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上げた上向き溝
部の一側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで形成された笠部
と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上げた上向き溝部の他
側の溝壁部を一部残した前記第2笠木部材を組み付ける
凹欠部と、該凹欠部側の底辺部から垂れ下がりベース材
の突片に重なる笠延長部と、前記底辺部の下面側に設け
た前記ベース材の受溝に挿入可能な形状、大きさのリブ
とから成ること、前記第2笠木部材は、前記上向き溝部
の他側の溝壁部へ内接する垂直な溝壁部と、該溝壁部を
含んで前記第1笠木部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なる長さ
に形成された笠部とから成ること、第1笠木部材は、前
記ベース材に対してそのリブを受溝へ挿入して取り付け
られていること、透光板は、第1笠木部材の溝壁部へボ
ルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定され
ていること、第2笠木部材は、第1笠木部材に対して、
垂直な溝壁部が上向き溝部の他側の溝壁部に内接し、そ
の笠部が第1笠木部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なるように
前記凹欠部へ組み付けられ、第1笠木部材と共にベース
材の突片へボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手
段で固定されていることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a soundproof wall for a road, which comprises pillars arranged side by side at a predetermined distance along a road, a soundproof panel installed between the pillars, and the pillar and the soundproof panel. A base material having a length of substantially the entire length is fixed to the upper end surface of the soundproof panel by a mounting means such as bolting or riveting. As the surface shape,
A receiving groove is provided on the upper surface side of one end, and a projecting piece that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel is provided on the other end. Kasagi forms an upward groove for standing a light-transmitting plate.
The first head member is composed of a head member and a second head member, and the first head member has, as its transverse cross-sectional shape, a bottom portion on the upper surface of the base material and one side of the upward groove portion that is raised from substantially the center of the bottom portion. The groove wall portion, the cap portion formed to include the groove wall portion, and the second head member in which a part of the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion that has risen from the substantial center of the bottom portion is left. A recessed portion to be assembled, a cap extension portion that hangs down from the bottom portion on the side of the recessed portion and overlaps a projecting piece of the base material, and a shape and size that can be inserted into the receiving groove of the base material provided on the lower surface side of the bottom portion. And a second groove member, wherein the second head member has a vertical groove wall portion inscribed in the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion, and a cap extension of the first head member including the groove wall portion. And a cap portion formed to have a length that overlaps the outside of the base portion, The rib is inserted into the receiving groove and attached, the translucent plate is fixed to the groove wall portion of the first cover member by attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the second cover member is , For the first head member,
The vertical groove wall portion is inscribed in the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion, and the vertical groove wall portion is assembled to the recessed portion so that the cap portion overlaps the outside of the cap extension portion of the first head member, and together with the first head member. It is characterized in that it is fixed to the projecting piece of the base material by attachment means such as bolting or riveting.

【0012】請求項3に記載した発明に係る道路用防音
壁は、道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱と、前
記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱及び防
音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、防音パネ
ルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベース材がボ
ルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定され
ていること、前記ベース材は、その横断面形状として、
一端部の上面側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防音パネ
ルの側面に沿って垂れ下がる突片が設けられているこ
と、笠木は、第1笠木部材と第3笠木部材とから成るこ
と、前記第1笠木部材は、その横断面形状として、ベー
ス材の上面に載る底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立
ち上げた壁部と、該壁部を含んで形成された笠部と、前
記第3笠木部材を組み付ける凹欠部と、該凹欠部側の底
辺部から垂れ下がりベース材の突片に重なる笠延長部
と、前記底辺部の下面側に設けた前記ベース材の受溝に
挿入可能な形状、大きさのリブとから成ること、前記第
3笠木部材は、第1笠木部材の前記壁部へ当接する当接
部と、該当接部を含んで前記第1笠木部材の笠延長部の
外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部とから成ること、第
1笠木部材は、前記ベース材に対してそのリブを受溝へ
挿入して取り付けられていること、第3笠木部材は、第
1笠木部材に対して、その笠部が第1笠木部材の笠延長
部の外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部へ組み付けられ、第
1笠木部材と共にベース材の突片へボルト止め又はリベ
ット止め等の取り付け手段で固定されていることを特徴
とする。
A soundproof wall for a road according to a third aspect of the present invention is a soundproof wall for a road, comprising pillars juxtaposed along the road at a predetermined interval, a soundproof panel installed between the pillars, and the pillar and the soundproof panel. A base material having a length of substantially the entire length is fixed to the upper end surface of the soundproof panel by a mounting means such as bolting or riveting. As the surface shape,
A receiving groove is provided on the upper surface side of one end, and a projecting piece that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel is provided at the other end. The headstock is composed of a first headstock member and a third headboard member. The first head member has, as its cross-sectional shape, a bottom portion that rests on the upper surface of the base material, a wall portion that rises from approximately the center of the bottom portion, and a head portion that includes the wall portion. A recess for mounting the third head member, a cap extension that hangs down from the bottom of the recess and overlaps a projecting piece of the base material, and a groove for receiving the base material provided on the lower surface of the bottom. A rib having a shape and size that can be inserted into the first head member, the third head member includes a contact portion that contacts the wall portion of the first head member, and a contact portion that includes the contact portion. And a cap portion formed to have a length that overlaps the outside of the cap extension portion. The rib is inserted into the receiving groove and attached to the sluice, and the third head member overlaps the first head member outside the head extension of the first head member. As described above, it is assembled in the recessed portion, and is fixed to the projecting piece of the base material together with the first head member by an attaching means such as bolting or riveting.

【0013】請求項4に記載した発明に係る道路用防音
壁は、道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱と、前
記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱及び防
音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、防音パネ
ルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベース材がボ
ルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定され
ていること、前記ベース材は、その横断面形状として、
一端部の上面側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防音パネ
ルの側面に沿って垂れ下がる突片が設けられているこ
と、笠木は、第1笠木部材と第3笠木部材とから成るこ
と、前記第1笠木部材は、その横断面形状として、ベー
ス材の上面に載る底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立
ち上げた上向き溝部の一側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含ん
で形成された笠部と、前記底辺部から略中央から立ち上
げた上向き溝部の他側の溝壁部を一部残した前記第2笠
木部材を組み付ける凹欠部と、該凹欠部側の底辺部から
垂れ下がりベース材の突片に重なる笠延長部と、前記底
辺部の下面側に設けた前記ベース材の受溝に挿入可能な
形状、大きさのリブとから成ること、前記第3笠木部材
は、前記上向き溝部の他側の溝壁部へ内接する垂直な溝
壁部と、前記上向き溝部の一側の溝壁部へ当接する当接
部と、該当接部を含んで前記第1笠木部材の笠延長部の
外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部とから成ること、第
1笠木部材は、前記ベース材に対してそのリブを受溝へ
挿入して取り付けられていること、第3笠木部材は、第
1笠木部材に対して、垂直な溝壁部が上向き溝部の他側
の溝壁部へ内接し、その笠部が第1笠木部材の笠延長部
の外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部へ組み付けられ、第1
笠木部材と共にベース材の突片へボルト止め又はリベッ
ト止め等の取り付け手段で固定されていることを特徴と
する。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a soundproof wall for a road, which comprises pillars arranged side by side at a predetermined distance along a road, a soundproof panel installed between the pillars, and the pillar and the soundproof panel. A base material having a length of substantially the entire length is fixed to the upper end surface of the soundproof panel by a mounting means such as bolting or riveting. As the surface shape,
A receiving groove is provided on the upper surface side of one end, and a projecting piece that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel is provided at the other end. The headstock is composed of a first headstock member and a third headboard member. The first head member has, as its transverse cross-sectional shape, a bottom portion to be placed on the upper surface of the base material, a groove wall portion on one side of the upward groove portion that is raised from substantially the center of the bottom portion, and the groove wall portion. A cap portion formed to include the above, a recess portion for assembling the second head member that partially leaves the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion that is raised from the bottom portion from substantially the center, and the recess portion side. A cap extension portion that hangs down from the bottom portion of the base material and that overlaps the projecting piece of the base material; and a rib that has a shape and size that can be inserted into the receiving groove of the base material that is provided on the lower surface side of the bottom portion. The board member includes a vertical groove wall portion inscribed in the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion and the upward groove portion. A contact portion that contacts the groove wall portion on one side of the portion, and a cap portion that includes the contact portion and that is formed to have a length that overlaps the outside of the cap extension portion of the first cap tree member, The head board member is attached to the base material by inserting the rib into the receiving groove, and the third head board member has a groove wall portion perpendicular to the first head board member on the other side of the upward groove portion. Is inscribed in the groove wall portion, and is assembled to the recessed portion so that the cap portion overlaps the outside of the cap extension portion of the first cap member,
It is characterized in that it is fixed to the projecting piece of the base material together with the head member by an attaching means such as bolting or riveting.

【0014】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1〜4のい
ずれか一に記載した道路用防音壁において、笠木は、並
立する複数の支柱、及び支柱の間に設置された複数の防
音パネルの頂部へ連続状態に配置されていることを特徴
とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the road soundproof wall according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the headstock has a plurality of columns that are arranged in parallel and a plurality of soundproof panels installed between the columns. It is characterized by being arranged in a continuous state on the top of the.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、図面を参照して、請求項
1〜5に記載した発明に係る道路用防音壁の実施形態を
説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the road soundproof wall according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0016】図1と図2に示した道路用防音壁は、道路
11の例えば歩道と車道を隔てる路肩部位に沿って2m
程度の間隔で並立された複数の支柱1…と、前記支柱
1、1の間に1枚ずつ設置された防音パネル2…と、前
記支柱1及び防音パネル2の頂部に配置された笠木4、
及び透光板3とで構成されている。
The soundproof wall for roads shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is 2 m along the shoulder portion of the road 11 that separates the sidewalk from the roadway.
A plurality of columns 1 arranged in parallel at a certain interval, a soundproof panel 2 installed between the columns 1 and 1, and a head tree 4 arranged on top of the columns 1 and the soundproof panel 2,
And a transparent plate 3.

【0017】図示した実施形態は、並立する支柱1…の
間の車道側にビーム材5が上下方向に3本平行に取り付
けられており、防音パネル2による防音機能と、ビーム
材5による防護機能を併用する構成とされている。もっ
とも、防音パネル2とビーム材5を併用する構成の限り
ではなく、防音パネル2単独の防音壁について実施する
こともできる。図1と図2で防音パネル2の表面に黒点
を付した部分は、防音パネル2の道路側表面に設けた吸
音孔を表現している。
In the illustrated embodiment, three beam members 5 are attached in parallel in the vertical direction on the side of the road between the columns 1 ... Which are standing upright. The soundproof panel 2 has a soundproof function and the beam member 5 has a protective function. It is configured to use together. However, the structure is not limited to the structure in which the soundproof panel 2 and the beam member 5 are used in combination, and the soundproof wall can be implemented by the soundproof panel 2 alone. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the black dots on the surface of the soundproof panel 2 represent sound absorbing holes provided on the roadside surface of the soundproof panel 2.

【0018】上記の透光板3は、上記防音パネル2の上
端に取り付けた笠木4によって固定され垂直に直立され
ている。したがって、この透光板3は防音壁の延長部分
として機能する。透光板3は、例えば透明なアクリル板
のようなものであり、前記笠木4によってその下部を道
路の長手方向に連続して固定され直立している。
The translucent plate 3 is fixed by a cover 4 attached to the upper end of the soundproof panel 2 and stands upright vertically. Therefore, the transparent plate 3 functions as an extension of the soundproof wall. The light-transmitting plate 3 is, for example, a transparent acrylic plate, and the lower portion thereof is continuously fixed in the longitudinal direction of the road by the head 4 and stands upright.

【0019】なお、図示例では、前記防音パネル2の長
さと略等しい2m程度の長さの透光板3を、取り付け誤
差の修正及び該透光板3の熱膨張を考慮して20mmの間
隔Hを設けて固定しているがこれに限定されず、あくま
でも一実施例を示したものにすぎない。例えば、複数の
支柱1…及び防音パネル2…を跨ぐような長尺の透光板
でも実施することができる。
In the illustrated example, the translucent plate 3 having a length of about 2 m, which is approximately equal to the length of the soundproof panel 2, has an interval of 20 mm in consideration of correction of mounting error and thermal expansion of the translucent plate 3. Although H is provided and fixed, the present invention is not limited to this and is merely an example. For example, a long translucent plate that straddles a plurality of columns 1 ... And soundproof panels 2 can also be used.

【0020】その前提となる構成として、笠木4は、前
記防音パネル2と透光板3の長さと略等しい2m程度の
長さのものを複数用いて、並立する複数の支柱1…、及
びそれらの間に設置された複数の防音パネル2…の頂部
へ連続状態に配置されている(請求項5記載の発明)。
この笠木4によって、透光板3は、複数の支柱1…及び
防音パネル2…の頂部に連続するような構成で配置され
ている。もちろん、使用する笠木4の長さはこれに限定
されず、前記透光板3の場合と同様に、あくまでも一実
施例を示したものにすぎない。
As a precondition for the structure, the headstock 4 has a plurality of columns 1 ... Which are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of columns 1 having a length of about 2 m which is substantially equal to the lengths of the soundproof panel 2 and the translucent plate 3. Are arranged in a continuous state on the tops of the plurality of soundproof panels 2 ... Installed between them (the invention according to claim 5).
Due to the headboard 4, the translucent plate 3 is arranged so as to be continuous with the tops of the plurality of columns 1 ... And the soundproof panel 2. Of course, the length of the headboard 4 used is not limited to this, and just like the case of the translucent plate 3, only one example is shown.

【0021】したがって、透光板3は、一例として背丈
が200mm程度であるが、その背丈分が防音壁の延長部
分となり、視界を遮ることなく防音壁の有効高さを高め
る効果を奏する。そして、目視に鮮明な笠木4が一直線
状に続く様は、車道を走る自動車の運転者から見ると、
視線の誘導効果に優れるのである。もっとも、透光板3
は、道路の騒音源の状態などの必要に応じて、防音壁の
長手方向に部分的にのみ設置することもできる。
Therefore, although the translucent plate 3 has a height of about 200 mm as an example, the height is an extension of the soundproof wall, and has the effect of increasing the effective height of the soundproof wall without obstructing the view. And the appearance of the clear, clear Kasagi 4 in a straight line is as seen from the driver of the car on the road.
It is excellent in the visual line guiding effect. However, translucent plate 3
Can be installed only partly in the longitudinal direction of the soundproof wall, depending on the condition of the noise source on the road.

【0022】前記支柱1の上端と防音パネル2の上辺の
高さはほぼ等しいが、防音パネル2の上辺には更に、そ
の略全長にわたる長さで、その横断面形状として、一端
部の上面側には水平方向内向きに開口する受溝12aを
有し、他端部には防音パネル2の側面に沿って垂れ下が
る突片12bを有するベース材12が、リベット13止
め(又はボルト止め等)の手段で取り付け固定されてい
る(図3も参照)。前記ベース材12を利用することに
よって、防音パネル2の頂部へ笠木4を長く連続状態に
取り付けることを可能にしている。ベース材12は、ア
ルミニューム押し出し成形品などであり、防音パネル2
の頂部の長さとほぼ等しい長さである。
Although the heights of the upper ends of the pillars 1 and the upper side of the soundproof panel 2 are substantially equal, the upper side of the soundproof panel 2 has a length that is substantially the entire length of the upper side of one end of the soundproof panel 2. Has a receiving groove 12a that opens inward in the horizontal direction, and a projecting piece 12b that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel 2 at the other end. It is attached and fixed by means (see also FIG. 3). By using the base material 12, it is possible to attach the headstock 4 to the top of the soundproof panel 2 in a long continuous state. The base material 12 is an aluminum extruded product, etc.
The length is approximately equal to the length of the top of the.

【0023】次に、図4以下には、笠木4の具体的形態
と、その取り付け構造の詳細を示している。
Next, FIG. 4 and subsequent drawings show the specific form of the headstock 4 and details of its mounting structure.

【0024】先ず図4と図5は、笠木4の構成部品のう
ち、主となる第1笠木部材4Aを、防音パネル2の頂部
のベース材12の受溝12aを利用して取り付ける状態
を段階的に示している。
First, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 show a stage in which the main first member 4A of the components of the headstock 4 is attached using the receiving groove 12a of the base material 12 on the top of the soundproof panel 2. It is shown in the figure.

【0025】図示例の第1笠木部材4Aは、ベース材1
2の上面に載る底辺部41と、この底辺部41の略中央
から立ち上げた上向き溝部42の一側の溝壁部42a
と、該溝壁部42aを含んで形成された笠部22と、前
記底辺部41の略中央から立ち上げた上向き溝部42の
他側の溝壁部42bを一部残した後述する第2笠木部材
4Bを組み付ける凹欠部25と、該凹欠部25側の底辺
部41から垂れ下がりベース材12の突片12bに重な
る笠延長部4hと、底辺部41の下面側に設けた前記ベ
ース材12の受溝12aに挿入可能な形状、大きさの外
方へ略水平に突き出るリブ20とを備えている。
The first head member 4A in the illustrated example is the base material 1
2 and a groove wall portion 42a on one side of the upward groove portion 42 that is erected from substantially the center of the bottom portion 41.
And a cap portion 22 formed to include the groove wall portion 42a, and a second cap tree described later in which a part of the groove wall portion 42b on the other side of the upward groove portion 42 that is raised from the substantial center of the bottom portion 41 is left. The recessed portion 25 to which the member 4B is assembled, the cap extension portion 4h that hangs down from the bottom portion 41 on the recessed portion 25 side and overlaps the protruding piece 12b of the base material 12, and the base material 12 provided on the lower surface side of the bottom portion 41. The rib 20 has a shape and a size that can be inserted into the receiving groove 12a and protrudes substantially horizontally outward.

【0026】前記第1笠木部材4Aは、前記ベース材1
2に対して、図4と図5に示したように、その外向きに
突き出たリブ20を、内向きの受溝12aへ、斜め上方
から嵌め合わせて取り付けられる。その場合に、第1笠
木部材4Aの笠延長部4hは、ベース材12の突片12
bの外面にぴったり重ね合わされる構造設計とされる。
The first head member 4A is the base material 1
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the ribs 20 protruding outward are attached to the inwardly facing receiving groove 12a from the upper side. In that case, the cap extension portion 4h of the first head member 4A is provided with the protruding piece 12 of the base member 12.
The structure is designed so that the outer surface of b is exactly overlapped.

【0027】そして、図6に示したように、前記透光板
3の片面を、前記第1笠木部材4Aの溝壁部42aに当
接させてボルト19で固定する。なお、この場合には、
当該溝壁部42aの蟻溝43にインサートナット15を
予め取り付けて実施することが好ましい。ちなみに、固
定手段はボルトに限定されず、リベット止めでも実施で
きる。
Then, as shown in FIG. 6, one surface of the transparent plate 3 is brought into contact with the groove wall portion 42a of the first cover member 4A and fixed by the bolt 19. In this case,
It is preferable to mount the insert nut 15 in the dovetail groove 43 of the groove wall portion 42a in advance. By the way, the fixing means is not limited to the bolt, and can be carried out by riveting.

【0028】図7は、前記第1笠木部材4Aと、この凹
欠部25に組み付けられる従たる存在の第2笠木部材4
Bとによって、透光板3の下部両側面を挟んだ状態を示
している。
FIG. 7 shows the first head member 4A and the second head member 4 which is subordinate to be assembled in the recess 25.
The state where both side surfaces of the lower portion of the transparent plate 3 are sandwiched by B and B is shown.

【0029】この第2笠木部材4Bは、前記上向き溝部
42の他側の溝壁部42bへ内接する垂直な溝壁部48
と、該溝壁部48を含んで第1笠木部材4Aの笠延長部
4hの外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部23とから主
に構成され、前記第1笠木部材4Aの凹欠部25へ上方
から組み付けられる。
The second head member 4B has a vertical groove wall portion 48 inscribed in the groove wall portion 42b on the other side of the upward groove portion 42.
And a cap portion 23 including the groove wall portion 48 and having a length that overlaps the cap extension portion 4h of the first cap member 4A to the outside, and is mainly formed of a recessed portion of the first cap member 4A. 25 is assembled from above.

【0030】この場合、第2笠木部材4Bの溝壁部48
には、他側の溝壁部42bの上端に当接させる位置決め
部49を設けることが好ましい。また、前記溝壁部48
には、前記ボルト19の頭部との干渉を避けるための溝
18を設けることが好ましい。
In this case, the groove wall portion 48 of the second head member 4B.
It is preferable to provide a positioning portion 49 that contacts the upper end of the groove wall portion 42b on the other side. In addition, the groove wall portion 48
It is preferable that the groove 18 is provided in the groove for avoiding interference with the head of the bolt 19.

【0031】そして、前記第2笠木部材4Bは、第1笠
木部材4Aに対して、垂直な溝壁部48が上向き溝部4
2の他側の溝壁部42bへ内接し、その笠部23が第1
笠木部材の笠延長部4hの外側へ重なるように前記凹欠
部25へ組み付けられ、第1笠木部材4Aと共にベース
材12の突片12bへリベット21止めにより固定され
て笠木4を構成するのである。具体的には、前記ベース
材12の突片12b、第1笠木部材4Aの笠延長部4
h、及び第2笠木部材4Bの笠部23にそれぞれ中心が
一致するリベット孔が設けられ、該リベット孔にリベッ
ト21を水平に通して固着している(以上、請求項2記
載の発明)。
Further, in the second head member 4B, the groove wall portion 48 perpendicular to the first head member 4A is the upward groove portion 4.
2 is inscribed in the groove wall portion 42b on the other side, and the cap portion 23 is the first
The umbrella tree 4 is constructed by being assembled to the recess 25 so as to overlap the outside of the umbrella extension portion 4h of the umbrella tree member, and fixed to the projecting piece 12b of the base material 12 by the rivet 21 together with the first umbrella tree member 4A. . Specifically, the protruding piece 12b of the base member 12 and the cap extension portion 4 of the first cap member 4A.
A rivet hole whose center coincides with the h and the cap portion 23 of the second head member 4B is provided, and the rivet 21 is horizontally passed through the rivet hole to be fixed (the above-mentioned invention of claim 2).

【0032】因みに、前記リベット21止めの代わりに
ボルト止めで実施することもできる。また、図中の符号
16はボルト締結用の孔であり、笠木4の長手方向に沿
って形成されている。このボルト締結用の孔16は、道
路用防音壁の両端部に設ける端部蓋部材(図示省略)を
ねじで固定する場合にのみ利用されるものである。以下
の実施例も同様の技術思想とする。
Incidentally, it is also possible to use bolting instead of the rivet 21 fastening. Reference numeral 16 in the drawing denotes a bolt fastening hole, which is formed along the longitudinal direction of the headstock 4. The bolt fastening holes 16 are used only when fixing end cover members (not shown) provided at both ends of the road soundproof wall with screws. The following technical examples have the same technical idea.

【0033】したがって、上記構成の笠木4は、図7に
示したように、第1笠木部材4Aがそのリブ20をベー
ス材12の受溝12aへ挿入した状態で、右側の笠延長
部4hを第2笠木部材4Bと共にベース材12の突片1
2bへリベット21で緊結されているので、前記支柱1
及び防音パネル2の頂部へ強固に固定される。その一
方、第1笠木部材4Aは、ベース材12に対してリブ2
0を利用して受溝12aに掛け止めるだけの構造とされ
るので、前記リベット21をとばすだけで第2笠木部材
4Bはもちろんのこと、第1笠木部材4Aをも斜め上方
へ簡単に取り外すことができる。また、第1笠木部材4
Aをベース材12の端部を経由せずに上方から容易に設
置及び取り外しができるので、笠木の着脱作業をスムー
ズに行うことができる。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the headstock 4 having the above-mentioned configuration has the right head extension 4h with the rib 20 of the first headstock member 4A inserted into the receiving groove 12a of the base material 12. The protrusion 1 of the base material 12 together with the second head member 4B
Since the rivet 21 is fastened to the 2b,
Also, it is firmly fixed to the top of the soundproof panel 2. On the other hand, the first head member 4A has ribs 2 with respect to the base material 12.
Since the structure is such that it is hooked to the receiving groove 12a by using 0, it is possible to easily remove not only the second head member 4B but also the first head member 4A diagonally upward by skipping the rivet 21. You can Also, the first head member 4
Since A can be easily installed and removed from above without passing through the end portion of the base material 12, the work of attaching and removing the headstock can be performed smoothly.

【0034】なお、図示は省略するが、ベース材12の
受溝12aの開口方向は水平に限定されるものではな
く、斜め上方に開口しても略同様に実施することができ
る。また、前記第1笠木部材4Aについて、透光板3は
ボルト19により第1笠木部材4Aの溝壁部42aへし
っかり固定され、第2笠木部材4Bはリベット21によ
り第1笠木部材4Aの笠延長部4hと共にベース材12
の突片12bへしっかり固定されているので、第1笠木
部材4Aの他側の溝壁部42bを設けなくても実施でき
る(請求項1記載の発明)。
Although not shown, the opening direction of the receiving groove 12a of the base material 12 is not limited to the horizontal direction, and the same operation can be performed by opening the receiving groove 12a obliquely upward. Regarding the first head member 4A, the translucent plate 3 is firmly fixed to the groove wall portion 42a of the first head member 4A by the bolts 19, and the second head member 4B is extended by the rivets 21. Base material 12 together with part 4h
Since it is firmly fixed to the protruding piece 12b, it can be implemented without providing the groove wall portion 42b on the other side of the first head member 4A (the invention according to claim 1).

【0035】図8は、前記第1笠木部材4Aと、この凹
欠部25に組み付けられる従たる存在の第3笠木部材4
C、即ち、透光板3を使用しない場合に、笠木14を手
すり材として好適で、且つ美観にも優れた形態に完結さ
せるための第3笠木部材4Cを使用した状態を示してい
る。
FIG. 8 shows the first head member 4A and the subordinate third head member 4 assembled in the recess 25.
C, that is, a state in which the third head member 4C is used to complete the headboard 14 in a form that is suitable as a handrail material and has an excellent aesthetic appearance when the transparent plate 3 is not used.

【0036】この第3笠木部材4Cは、前記上向き溝部
42の他側の溝壁部42bへ内接する垂直な溝壁部51
と、前記上向き溝部42の一側の溝壁部42aへ当接す
る当接部40と、該当接部40を含んで前記第1笠木部
材4Aの笠延長部4hの外側へ重なる長さに形成された
笠部24とから主に構成され、前記第1笠木部材4Aの
凹欠部25へ上方から組み付けられる。因みに、図8中
の符号50は、前記溝壁部42bの上端に当接する位置
決め部50を示している。
The third head member 4C has a vertical groove wall portion 51 inscribed in the groove wall portion 42b on the other side of the upward groove portion 42.
And an abutting portion 40 that abuts the groove wall portion 42a on one side of the upward groove portion 42, and a length that includes the abutting portion 40 and that overlaps the outside of the hat extension portion 4h of the first hat tree member 4A. And a cap portion 24, and is assembled from above into the recessed portion 25 of the first head member 4A. Incidentally, reference numeral 50 in FIG. 8 indicates the positioning portion 50 that abuts on the upper end of the groove wall portion 42b.

【0037】前記第3笠木部材4Cは、第1笠木部材4
Aに対して、垂直な溝壁部51が上向き溝部42の他側
の溝壁部42bへ内接し、その笠部24が第1笠木部材
4Aの笠延長部4hの外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部2
5へ組み付けられ、第1笠木部材4Aと共にベース材1
2の突片12bへリベット21止めにより固定されて笠
木4を構成するのである。具体的には、前記ベース材1
2の突片12b、第1笠木部材4Aの笠延長部4h、及
び第3笠木部材4Cの笠部24にそれぞれ中心が一致す
るリベット孔が設けられ、該リベット孔にリベット21
を水平に通して固着している(以上、請求項4記載の発
明)。
The third head member 4C is the first head member 4C.
The groove wall portion 51 perpendicular to A is inscribed in the groove wall portion 42b on the other side of the upward groove portion 42, and the concave portion is formed so that the cap portion 24 overlaps the outside of the cap extension portion 4h of the first cap member 4A. Missing part 2
5 is assembled to the base member 1 together with the first head member 4A.
It is fixed to the projecting piece 12b of No. 2 by the rivet 21 and forms the headboard 4. Specifically, the base material 1
Rivet holes whose centers coincide with each other are provided in the second protruding piece 12b, the cap extension portion 4h of the first head member 4A, and the head portion 24 of the third head member 4C, and the rivet 21 is attached to the rivet hole.
Is fixed horizontally. (The above is the invention of claim 4).

【0038】したがって、上記構成の笠木14は、前記
図4〜図7に基づいて説明した笠木4と略同様の作用効
果を奏するほかに、透光板3を設置しない場所では、第
3笠木部材4Cを使用することにより笠木14としての
外観形態を完結して外観の美的処理に容易に対処可能で
あり、透光板3の取り付け又は取り外しにも直ちに対処
可能である。
Therefore, the above-mentioned headstock 14 has substantially the same function and effect as the headstock 4 described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7, and at the place where the translucent plate 3 is not installed, the third headboard member is provided. By using 4C, it is possible to complete the appearance form of the headstock 14 and easily deal with the aesthetic treatment of the appearance, and it is also possible to immediately deal with the attachment or removal of the translucent plate 3.

【0039】なお、図示は省略するが、前記第1笠木部
材4Aについて、第3笠木部材4Cはリベット21によ
り第1笠木部材4Aの笠延長部4hと共にベース材12
の突片12bにしっかり固定されているので、第1笠木
部材4Aの他側の溝壁部42bを設けなくても実施でき
る(請求項3記載の発明)。
Although not shown in the drawings, with respect to the first head member 4A, the third head member 4C is attached to the base member 12 by the rivets 21 together with the head extension 4h of the first head member 4A.
Since it is firmly fixed to the protruding piece 12b, it can be carried out without providing the groove wall portion 42b on the other side of the first head member 4A (the invention according to claim 3).

【0040】ところで、図4〜図8の実施例に示した笠
木4、14は、透光板3とは独立して、手すり材として
好適で、且つ美観にも優れた外観形態を完結させるた
め、半円形状を基本形態とする意匠に成形している。笠
木4、14を構成する第1笠木部材4Aと第2笠木部材
4B又は第3笠木部材4Cは、それぞれアルミニューム
の押し出し成形品として製造したものなどが好適に使用
される。しかも、中空構造品として軽量化と原材料の節
減を図った構造とされている。第1笠木部材4Aにおい
て、透光板3の片面に接する溝壁部42aの垂直面に蟻
溝43を形成しているのは、図7のように透光板3を固
定し直立させた場合に、前記蟻溝43を利用して止めピ
ンなどによる抜け止め処置を施す場合の利便を図るため
である。なお、笠木の基本形態は前記半円形状に限定さ
れず、あくまでも一実施例を示したものに過ぎない。
By the way, in order to complete the appearance form, which is suitable as a handrail material and has an excellent appearance, the head boards 4 and 14 shown in the embodiments of FIGS. 4 to 8 are independent of the transparent plate 3. The design is based on a semi-circular shape. As the first head member 4A and the second head member 4B or the third head member 4C which form the headstocks 4 and 14, those manufactured as aluminum extrusion products are preferably used. Moreover, the hollow structure is designed to be lightweight and to save raw materials. In the first head member 4A, the dovetail groove 43 is formed on the vertical surface of the groove wall portion 42a in contact with one surface of the translucent plate 3 when the translucent plate 3 is fixed and upright as shown in FIG. In addition, it is for the convenience in the case where the dovetail groove 43 is used to perform a retaining process by a retaining pin or the like. The basic form of the head tree is not limited to the semi-circular shape, but is merely an example.

【0041】以上に実施例を図面に基づいて説明した
が、本発明は、図示例の限りではなく、その技術的思想
を逸脱しない範囲において、当業者が通常に行う設計変
更、応用のバリエーションの範囲を含むことを念のため
に言及する。
Although the embodiments have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated examples, and variations in design and applications that are usually made by those skilled in the art can be made without departing from the technical idea thereof. It is mentioned that the range is included just in case.

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】請求項1〜5に記載した発明に係る道路
用防音壁は、下記する効果を奏する。 1) 第1笠木部材がそのリブをベース材の受溝へ挿入
した状態で、笠延長部を第2笠木部材と共にベース材の
突片へリベットで止められているので、前記支柱及び防
音パネルの頂部へ強固に固定される。その一方、第1笠
木部材は、ベース材に対して掛け止めるだけの構造とさ
れているので、前記リベットをとばすだけで第2笠木部
材はもちろんのこと、第1笠木部材をも簡単に取り外す
ことができる。このように、第1笠木部材をベース材の
端部を経由せずに上方から容易に設置及び取り外しがで
きるので、笠木の着脱作業をスムーズに行うことができ
る。 2) 新設の防音壁はもとより、既設の防護柵の支柱の
間に防音パネルを取り付けて防音壁に改造し、更に笠木
を取り付ける実施も容易に可能である。しかも笠木は複
数の支柱及び防音パネルを跨いで長く連続した構造であ
るから、これを歩道と車道の間に設置した場合には、安
全性の高い手すりの機能を奏する。また、車道を走る自
動車の運転者から見ると、視覚に鮮明で一直線状に連続
した笠木が視線誘導の機能を奏する。特に防音壁をでき
るだけ高くしたいため透光板を設置した部分と、高くな
くても良いため透光板を取り付けない部分とが併存して
も、透明な透光板はさておき、視覚に鮮明な笠木は一連
につながって見えるので、運転者から見て視線誘導に違
和感がなく、交通安全上の効果も期待できる。 3) 透光板は、その外周に不透明な取り付け用枠など
を必要とせず、透明板の単独材として防音パネル及び支
柱の頂部に配置され、笠木により下部を固定して直立さ
せるから、通行人などの視界を妨げず、圧迫感を与えな
いで、防音壁の有効高さを高める効果を奏し、道路の景
観上も好ましいのである。しかも笠木は、透光板の取り
付け又は取り外しが簡単であることは勿論のこと、透光
板を取り付けない場合には、第3笠木部材を使用するこ
とにより、手すり機能を損なわない美的処理をして外観
を完結させることが可能である。 4) 防音壁の必要区分にのみ透光板を取り付けられる
し、透光板の取り付け区分を、騒音の発生場所や発生原
因に応じて容易に変更できる。しかも透光板の取り付け
場所を変更しても、笠木は第2笠木部材を第3笠木部材
に変更するだけで対処でき、通行人の目に付きやすい笠
木の外観上の美観(美的処理)を確保できるのである。
The road soundproof wall according to the invention described in claims 1 to 5 has the following effects. 1) In the state where the rib of the first head member is inserted into the receiving groove of the base material, the head extension portion is rivet-fastened to the protrusion of the base material together with the second head member, so that Firmly fixed to the top. On the other hand, since the first head member is constructed so that it can be simply hung on the base member, it is possible to easily remove not only the second head member but also the first head member by skipping the rivets. You can In this way, since the first headstock member can be easily installed and removed from above without passing through the end portion of the base material, the work of attaching and removing the headstock can be performed smoothly. 2) In addition to new soundproof walls, soundproof panels can be installed between the posts of the existing protection fence to convert them into soundproof walls, and it is also possible to easily install headstock. Moreover, since the Kasagi has a long and continuous structure that straddles a plurality of columns and soundproof panels, when it is installed between the sidewalk and the roadway, it has a highly safe handrail function. In addition, when viewed from the driver of an automobile on the road, Kasagi, which is visually clear and continuous in a straight line, has a function of guiding the eyes. Especially if you want to make the soundproof wall as high as possible, even if the part where the translucent plate is installed and the part where the translucent plate is not installed because it does not have to be high coexist, the transparent translucent plate should be kept aside and visually clear Since the trains appear to be connected in series, there is no discomfort in the gaze guidance from the driver's point of view, and traffic safety effects can be expected. 3) The translucent plate does not require an opaque mounting frame on its outer periphery, but is placed on the top of the soundproof panel and the pillar as a separate material of the transparent plate. It does not hinder the view of the field, does not give a feeling of pressure, has the effect of increasing the effective height of the soundproof wall, and is preferable in terms of road scenery. Moreover, it is easy to attach or remove the light-transmitting plate, and when the light-transmitting plate is not attached to the Kasagi, by using the third Kasagi member, aesthetic treatment that does not impair the handrail function is performed. It is possible to complete the appearance. 4) The translucent plate can be attached only to the required section of the soundproof wall, and the section of the translucent plate can be easily changed according to the place and cause of noise. Moreover, even if the mounting location of the translucent plate is changed, Kasagi can be dealt with by simply changing the second heading member to the third heading member, and the appearance of the heading can be easily noticed by passersby (aesthetic treatment). It can be secured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る道路用防音壁の一部を車道側から
示した正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a part of a road soundproof wall according to the present invention as seen from a road side.

【図2】支柱と防音パネル及びビーム材の関係を示した
概念図である。
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing a relationship between a support, a soundproof panel, and a beam material.

【図3】ベース材と防音パネルの関係を示した立面図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is an elevation view showing a relationship between a base material and a soundproof panel.

【図4】笠木の第1笠木部材と防音パネルの関係を示し
た立面図である。
FIG. 4 is an elevational view showing the relationship between the first headstock member of the headstock and the soundproof panel.

【図5】笠木の第1笠木部材と防音パネルの関係を示し
た立面図である。
FIG. 5 is an elevational view showing the relationship between the first panel member of the panel and the soundproof panel.

【図6】笠木の第1笠木部材で透光板を直立させた構成
を示す立面図である。
FIG. 6 is an elevational view showing a configuration in which a translucent plate is erected upright by a first head member of a head board.

【図7】笠木で透光板を直立させた構成を示す立面図で
ある。
FIG. 7 is an elevational view showing a configuration in which a translucent plate is erected upright with a umbrella.

【図8】笠木が透光板を支持しない場合の構造を示した
立面図である。
FIG. 8 is an elevational view showing a structure in which the umbrella tree does not support the translucent plate.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 支柱 2 防音パネル 3 透光板 4、14 笠木 12 ベース材 12a 受溝 12b 突片 41 底辺部 42 上向き溝部 42a、42b 溝壁部 25 凹欠部 22、23、24 笠部 4h 笠延長部 20 リブ 4A 第1笠木部材 4B 第2笠木部材 4C 第3笠木部材 48 溝壁部 19 ボルト 21 リベット 1 prop 2 soundproof panel 3 translucent plate 4, 14 Kasaki 12 base materials 12a receiving groove 12b protrusion 41 bottom 42 Upward groove 42a, 42b Groove wall portion 25 recess 22, 23, 24 Kasabe 4h shade extension 20 ribs 4A First Kasaki member 4B 2nd Kasaki member 4C 3rd Kasaki member 48 Groove wall 19 Volts 21 rivets

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱
と、前記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱
及び防音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、 防音パネルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベー
ス材がボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で
固定されていること、 前記ベース材は、その横断面形状として、一端部の上面
側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防音パネルの側面に沿
って垂れ下がる突片が設けられていること、 笠木は、透光板を立てる上向き溝部を形成する第1笠木
部材と第2笠木部材とから成ること、 前記第1笠木部材は、その横断面形状として、ベース材
の上面に載る底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上
げた上向き溝部の一側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで形
成された笠部と、前記第2笠木部材を組み付ける凹欠部
と、該凹欠部側の底辺部から垂れ下がりベース材の突片
に重なる笠延長部と、前記底辺部の下面側に設けた前記
ベース材の受溝に挿入可能な形状、大きさのリブとから
成ること、 前記第2笠木部材は、第1笠木部材の前記溝壁部へ立て
る透光板の反対側面に沿って設けられた上向き溝部の他
側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで前記第1笠木部材の笠
延長部の外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部とから成る
こと、 第1笠木部材は、前記ベース材に対してそのリブを受溝
へ挿入して取り付けられていること、 透光板は、第1笠木部材の溝壁部へボルト止め又はリベ
ット止め等の取り付け手段で固定されていること、 第2笠木部材は、第1笠木部材に対して、その笠部が第
1笠木部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部
へ組み付けられ、第1笠木部材と共にベース材の突片へ
ボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定さ
れていることを特徴とする、道路用防音壁。
1. A sound-insulating panel comprising: pillars juxtaposed along a road at a predetermined interval; a sound-proof panel installed between the pillars; and a head tree arranged on top of the pillar and the sound-proof panel. A base material having a length substantially over its entire length is fixed to the upper end surface by an attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the base material has a transverse cross-sectional shape with a receiving groove on the upper surface side of one end. Provided at the other end thereof is a projecting piece that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel. The board is composed of a first board member and a second board member that form an upward groove for raising the translucent plate. That is, the first head member has, as its cross-sectional shape, a bottom portion that rests on the upper surface of the base material, a groove wall portion on one side of an upward groove portion that rises from approximately the center of the bottom portion, and the groove wall portion. And a cap portion formed including 2 Can be inserted into a recessed part for assembling a headstock member, a cap extension part that hangs down from the bottom part on the recessed part side and overlaps a projecting piece of the base material, and a receiving groove of the base material provided on the lower surface side of the bottom part. A second rib member having a different shape and size; the second head member is provided on the groove wall portion of the first head member, the groove wall on the other side of the upward groove portion provided along the opposite side of the translucent plate. And a cap portion formed to have a length including the groove wall portion so as to overlap the cap extension portion of the first cap member, and the first cap member has ribs with respect to the base member. Is inserted into the receiving groove, and is attached, the translucent plate is fixed to the groove wall portion of the first umbrella member by attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the second umbrella member is For one head member, so that the head portion overlaps the head extension portion of the first head member A soundproof wall for a road, which is assembled to the recessed portion and is fixed to the projecting piece of the base material together with the first head member by an attaching means such as bolting or riveting.
【請求項2】道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱
と、前記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱
及び防音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、 防音パネルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベー
ス材がボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で
固定されていること、 前記ベース材は、その横断面形状として、一端部の上面
側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防音パネルの側面に沿
って垂れ下がる突片が設けられていること、 笠木は、透光板を立てる上向き溝部を形成する第1笠木
部材と第2笠木部材とから成ること、 前記第1笠木部材は、その横断面形状として、ベース材
の上面に載る底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上
げた上向き溝部の一側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで形
成された笠部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上げた上
向き溝部の他側の溝壁部を一部残した前記第2笠木部材
を組み付ける凹欠部と、該凹欠部側の底辺部から垂れ下
がりベース材の突片に重なる笠延長部と、前記底辺部の
下面側に設けた前記ベース材の受溝に挿入可能な形状、
大きさのリブとから成ること、 前記第2笠木部材は、前記上向き溝部の他側の溝壁部へ
内接する垂直な溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで前記第1笠
木部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部
とから成ること、 第1笠木部材は、前記ベース材に対してそのリブを受溝
へ挿入して取り付けられていること、 透光板は、第1笠木部材の溝壁部へボルト止め又はリベ
ット止め等の取り付け手段で固定されていること、 第2笠木部材は、第1笠木部材に対して、垂直な溝壁部
が上向き溝部の他側の溝壁部に内接し、その笠部が第1
笠木部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部へ
組み付けられ、第1笠木部材と共にベース材の突片へボ
ルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定され
ていることを特徴とする、道路用防音壁。
2. A sound-insulating panel comprising: pillars juxtaposed along a road at predetermined intervals; a soundproof panel installed between the pillars; and a head tree arranged on top of the pillar and the soundproof panel. A base material having a length substantially over its entire length is fixed to the upper end surface by an attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the base material has a transverse cross-sectional shape with a receiving groove on the upper surface side of one end. Provided at the other end thereof is a projecting piece that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel. The board is composed of a first board member and a second board member that form an upward groove for raising the translucent plate. That is, the first head member has, as its cross-sectional shape, a bottom portion that rests on the upper surface of the base material, a groove wall portion on one side of an upward groove portion that rises from approximately the center of the bottom portion, and the groove wall portion. And a bottom portion formed by including A concave cutout for assembling the second head member in which part of the groove wall on the other side of the upward groove raised from the substantially center of the side is left, and a projection of the base material hanging from the bottom of the concave cutout And a shape insertable into the receiving groove of the base material provided on the lower surface side of the bottom portion,
A rib having a size, wherein the second head member includes a vertical groove wall portion inscribed in the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion, and a cap of the first head member including the groove wall portion. The first head member is attached to the base member by inserting the rib into the receiving groove, and the translucent plate is Fixed to the groove wall portion of the first head member by means of attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the second head member has a groove wall portion perpendicular to the first head member other than the upward groove portion. Is inscribed in the groove wall on the side, and the cap portion is the first
It is assembled to the recess so as to overlap the outside of the cap extension of the cap member, and is fixed to the projecting piece of the base member together with the first cap member by a mounting means such as bolting or riveting. , Road noise barriers.
【請求項3】道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱
と、前記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱
及び防音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、 防音パネルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベー
ス材がボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で
固定されていること、 前記ベース材は、その横断面形状として、一端部の上面
側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防音パネルの側面に沿
って垂れ下がる突片が設けられていること、 笠木は、第1笠木部材と第3笠木部材とから成ること、 前記第1笠木部材は、その横断面形状として、ベース材
の上面に載る底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上
げた壁部と、該壁部を含んで形成された笠部と、前記第
3笠木部材を組み付ける凹欠部と、該凹欠部側の底辺部
から垂れ下がりベース材の突片に重なる笠延長部と、前
記底辺部の下面側に設けた前記ベース材の受溝に挿入可
能な形状、大きさのリブとから成ること、 前記第3笠木部材は、第1笠木部材の前記壁部へ当接す
る当接部と、該当接部を含んで前記第1笠木部材の笠延
長部の外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部とから成るこ
と、 第1笠木部材は、前記ベース材に対してそのリブを受溝
へ挿入して取り付けられていること、 第3笠木部材は、第1笠木部材に対して、その笠部が第
1笠木部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部
へ組み付けられ、第1笠木部材と共にベース材の突片へ
ボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定さ
れていることを特徴とする、道路用防音壁。
3. A sound-insulating panel comprising: pillars juxtaposed along a road at a predetermined interval; sound-proof panels installed between the pillars; and a headliner arranged on top of the pillars and the sound-proof panel. A base material having a length substantially over its entire length is fixed to the upper end surface by an attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the base material has a transverse cross-sectional shape with a receiving groove on the upper surface side of one end. Provided at the other end is a protrusion that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel, the headstock is composed of a first headstock member and a third headboard member, and the first headstock member is As a cross-sectional shape, a bottom portion to be mounted on the upper surface of the base material, a wall portion raised from a substantially center of the bottom portion, a cap portion formed including the wall portion, and a recess for assembling the third cap member. From the bottom of the recess and the recess And a rib having a shape and a size that can be inserted into the receiving groove of the base material provided on the lower surface side of the bottom portion, and the third cap member is provided. it comprised of a contact portion that contacts the front Kikabe portion of the first coping member, formed to a length that contains the abutting portion overlapping the outer bevel extension of the first coping member cap portion Prefecture, The first head member is attached to the base member by inserting the rib into the receiving groove. The third head member has a head portion of the first head member which is the first head member. It is assembled to the recess so as to overlap the outside of the shade extension, and is fixed to the projecting piece of the base material together with the first shade member by means of attachment means such as bolting or riveting. Soundproof wall.
【請求項4】道路に沿って所定の間隔で並立された支柱
と、前記支柱の間に設置された防音パネルと、前記支柱
及び防音パネルの頂部に配置された笠木とから成り、 防音パネルの上端面に、その略全長にわたる長さのベー
ス材がボルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で
固定されていること、 前記ベース材は、その横断面形状として、一端部の上面
側に受溝が設けられ、他端部には防音パネルの側面に沿
って垂れ下がる突片が設けられていること、 笠木は、第1笠木部材と第3笠木部材とから成ること、 前記第1笠木部材は、その横断面形状として、ベース材
の上面に載る底辺部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上
げた上向き溝部の一側の溝壁部と、該溝壁部を含んで形
成された笠部と、前記底辺部の略中央から立ち上げた上
向き溝部の他側の溝壁部を一部残した前記第2笠木部材
を組み付ける凹欠部と、該凹欠部側の底辺部から垂れ下
がりベース材の突片に重なる笠延長部と、前記底辺部の
下面側に設けた前記ベース材の受溝に挿入可能な形状、
大きさのリブとから成ること、 前記第3笠木部材は、前記上向き溝部の他側の溝壁部へ
内接する垂直な溝壁部と、前記上向き溝部の一側の溝壁
部へ当接する当接部と、該当接部を含んで前記第1笠木
部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なる長さに形成された笠部と
から成ること、 第1笠木部材は、前記ベース材に対してそのリブを受溝
へ挿入して取り付けられていること、 第3笠木部材は、第1笠木部材に対して、垂直な溝壁部
が上向き溝部の他側の溝壁部へ内接し、その笠部が第1
笠木部材の笠延長部の外側へ重なるように前記凹欠部へ
組み付けられ、第1笠木部材と共にベース材の突片へボ
ルト止め又はリベット止め等の取り付け手段で固定され
ていることを特徴とする、道路用防音壁。
4. A sound-insulating panel comprising: pillars juxtaposed along a road at predetermined intervals; a soundproof panel installed between the pillars; and a head tree arranged on top of the pillar and the soundproof panel. A base material having a length substantially over its entire length is fixed to the upper end surface by an attachment means such as bolting or riveting, and the base material has a transverse cross-sectional shape with a receiving groove on the upper surface side of one end. Provided at the other end is a protrusion that hangs along the side surface of the soundproof panel, the headstock is composed of a first headstock member and a third headboard member, and the first headstock member is As a cross-sectional shape, a bottom portion to be mounted on the upper surface of the base material, a groove wall portion on one side of the upward groove portion that is raised from the substantially center of the bottom portion, and a cap portion formed to include the groove wall portion, Upward groove raised from approximately the center of the bottom part A recessed portion for assembling the second head member in which a groove wall portion on the other side of the base portion is left, a cap extension portion that hangs down from a bottom portion portion on the recessed portion side and overlaps a projecting piece of the base material, and the bottom portion Shape that can be inserted into the receiving groove of the base material provided on the lower surface side of
The third head member has a vertical groove wall portion inscribed in the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion, and a third groove member contacting the groove wall portion on one side of the upward groove portion. A first contact member and a contact member formed to have a length that includes the contact member and overlaps with the outer end of the first extension member of the first contact member; Is inserted into the receiving groove and attached, the third head member has a groove wall portion perpendicular to the first head member inscribed in the groove wall portion on the other side of the upward groove portion, and the head portion is First
It is assembled to the recess so as to overlap the outside of the cap extension of the cap member, and is fixed to the projecting piece of the base member together with the first cap member by a mounting means such as bolting or riveting. , Road noise barriers.
【請求項5】笠木は、並立する複数の支柱、及び支柱の
間に設置された複数の防音パネルの頂部へ連続状態に配
置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれ
か一に記載した道路用防音壁。
5. The cap tree is arranged in a continuous state on tops of a plurality of columns that stand in parallel and a plurality of soundproof panels installed between the columns, in a continuous state. The soundproof wall for roads described in 1.
JP2002074956A 2002-03-18 2002-03-18 Noise barrier for road Expired - Lifetime JP3827596B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002074956A JP3827596B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2002-03-18 Noise barrier for road

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002074956A JP3827596B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2002-03-18 Noise barrier for road

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003268726A true JP2003268726A (en) 2003-09-25
JP3827596B2 JP3827596B2 (en) 2006-09-27

Family

ID=29204212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002074956A Expired - Lifetime JP3827596B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2002-03-18 Noise barrier for road

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3827596B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101030093B1 (en) 2010-07-27 2011-04-20 (주)성소엔지니어링 Sound proof wall using transparency panels
CN103362080A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-23 武汉利德测控技术股份有限公司 Sound barrier bolt fastening equipment
KR102229298B1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-03-17 황점미 A soundproof wall for easy maintenance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101030093B1 (en) 2010-07-27 2011-04-20 (주)성소엔지니어링 Sound proof wall using transparency panels
CN103362080A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-23 武汉利德测控技术股份有限公司 Sound barrier bolt fastening equipment
CN103362080B (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-07-29 中国铁道科学研究院 Sound barrier bolton equipment
KR102229298B1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-03-17 황점미 A soundproof wall for easy maintenance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3827596B2 (en) 2006-09-27

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