JP2002357674A - Display member, timepiece and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Display member, timepiece and electronic equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002357674A JP2002357674A JP2001166109A JP2001166109A JP2002357674A JP 2002357674 A JP2002357674 A JP 2002357674A JP 2001166109 A JP2001166109 A JP 2001166109A JP 2001166109 A JP2001166109 A JP 2001166109A JP 2002357674 A JP2002357674 A JP 2002357674A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- metal layer
- display member
- hole
- transmitting sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、腕時計などの時
計に用いられる発光機能を備えた表示部材、この表示部
材を備えた時計および電子機器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a display member having a light emitting function used for a timepiece such as a wristwatch, a timepiece having the display member, and an electronic apparatus.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、指針式の腕時計は、図15に示す
ように、アナログムーブメント2を有する時計モジュー
ル1を備え、この時計モジュール1の上面に時計用文字
板3を設けた構成になっている。この場合、時計用文字
板3の中心部には、軸挿入孔3aが設けられている。こ
の軸挿入孔3aには、アナログムーブメント2の指針軸
2aが挿入されて上方に突出しており、この突出した指
針軸2aの上端部には、時針、分針などの指針4が取り
付けられている。これにより、この腕時計では、指針4
が時計用文字板3の上方を運針することにより、時刻を
指示するように構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 15, a pointer-type wristwatch is provided with a timepiece module 1 having an analog movement 2 and a timepiece dial 3 provided on an upper surface of the timepiece module 1. I have. In this case, a shaft insertion hole 3 a is provided in the center of the timepiece dial 3. The pointer shaft 2a of the analog movement 2 is inserted into the shaft insertion hole 3a and protrudes upward. A pointer 4 such as an hour hand or a minute hand is attached to an upper end of the protruded pointer shaft 2a. Thus, in this wristwatch, the pointer 4
Is configured to indicate the time by moving the hands above the timepiece dial 3.
【0003】このような腕時計は、暗い所でも時刻を知
ることができるように、時計用文字板3が、図16に示
すように構成されている。すなわち、この時計用文字板
3は、EL素子(エレクトロルミネッセンス素子)など
の平面発光型の発光部材5を備え、この発光部材5の上
面に微細な貫通孔7が多数形成された薄膜状の金属層6
を設け、この金属層6の上面における外周部に時字8
(図17および図18参照)を設けると共に、金属層6
の上面の所定個所に表示マークなどの装飾部9を印刷に
より設けた構造になっている。In such a wristwatch, the timepiece dial 3 is configured as shown in FIG. 16 so that the time can be known even in a dark place. That is, the timepiece dial 3 includes a planar light emitting type light emitting member 5 such as an EL element (electroluminescence element), and a thin film metal in which a large number of fine through holes 7 are formed on the upper surface of the light emitting member 5. Layer 6
Is provided on the outer peripheral portion on the upper surface of the metal layer 6.
(See FIGS. 17 and 18) and the metal layer 6
A decorative portion 9 such as a display mark is provided at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the device by printing.
【0004】この場合、金属層6の貫通孔7は、微細な
孔であるが、金属層6の厚さよりも小さい孔径で形成す
ることが困難であるため、金属層6の厚さよりも少し大
きい孔径で形成されている。また、この金属層6は、貫
通孔7の上側に装飾部9を印刷により設けることができ
ないため、装飾部9を設ける個所の領域には貫通孔7を
形成せず、この貫通孔7が形成されていない領域に装飾
部9が設けられている。In this case, the through hole 7 of the metal layer 6 is a fine hole, but it is difficult to form the through hole 7 with a diameter smaller than the thickness of the metal layer 6. Therefore, the through hole 7 is slightly larger than the thickness of the metal layer 6. It is formed with a hole diameter. Further, in the metal layer 6, since the decorative portion 9 cannot be provided by printing on the upper side of the through hole 7, the through hole 7 is not formed in a region where the decorative portion 9 is provided, and the through hole 7 is formed. The decorative portion 9 is provided in an area that is not provided.
【0005】この腕時計の時計用文字板3では、図17
に示すように、明るい所で指針4により時刻を知ること
ができるほか、金属層6により金属調の装飾効果が得ら
れると共に、装飾部9による装飾効果が得られる。ま
た、暗い所では、図18に示すように、発光部材5を発
光させると、その光が金属層6に形成された多数の貫通
孔7を透過して金属層6の上面側を照明するので、暗い
所でも時刻を知ることができる。In the timepiece dial 3 of this wristwatch, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the time can be known by the hands 4 in a bright place, and the metal layer 6 can obtain a metal-like decorative effect and the decorative portion 9 can obtain the decorative effect. In a dark place, as shown in FIG. 18, when the light emitting member 5 emits light, the light passes through a large number of through holes 7 formed in the metal layer 6 and illuminates the upper surface side of the metal layer 6. You can know the time even in dark places.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな腕時計の時計用文字板3では、装飾部9が設けられ
る個所の金属層6の領域に貫通孔7を形成せずに装飾部
9を設けているため、明るい所では、図17に示すよう
に、表示マークなどの装飾部9を視認することができて
も、暗い所では、図18に示すように、装飾部9が設け
られる個所の金属層6の領域が発光部材5からの光を遮
断するため、装飾部9に対応する個所の領域全体が暗く
なり、その分、発光部材5による全体の照明が暗くな
り、装飾部9が見えないばかりか、指針4が見えにくく
なり、時刻を視認しずらくなるという欠点がある。However, in such a timepiece dial 3 for a wristwatch, the decorative portion 9 is provided without forming the through hole 7 in the area of the metal layer 6 where the decorative portion 9 is provided. Therefore, in a bright place, as shown in FIG. 17, the decorative part 9 such as a display mark can be visually recognized, but in a dark place, as shown in FIG. Since the region of the metal layer 6 blocks light from the light emitting member 5, the entire region corresponding to the decorative portion 9 becomes dark, and accordingly, the entire illumination by the light emitting member 5 becomes dark, and the decorative portion 9 becomes visible. Not only that, there is a drawback that the hands 4 become difficult to see, making it difficult to visually recognize the time.
【0007】この発明の課題は、暗い所でも発光部材で
明るく照明することができ、良好に時刻を知ることがで
きるようにすることである。An object of the present invention is to make it possible to illuminate brightly with a light emitting member even in a dark place, and to be able to satisfactorily know the time.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記課題を
解決するために、次のような構成要素を備えている。な
お、各構成要素には、後述する各実施形態の項で説明さ
れる各要素に付されている図面の参照番号などを括弧と
共に付す。請求項1に記載の発明は、図1〜図4に示す
ように、発光部材(20)と、この発光部材の上面に配
置され且つ微細な貫通孔(25)が多数形成された金属
層(21)と、この金属層の上面に設けられた光透過シ
ート(22)と、この光透過シートの上面および下面の
少なくとも一方の所定個所に設けられた非光透過性の装
飾部(24)とを備えたことを特徴とする表示部材(時
計用文字板13)である。この発明によれば、明るい所
では良好に時刻などを知ることができるほか、光透過シ
ートを通して金属層が見えるので、金属調の装飾効果が
得られると共に、装飾部による装飾効果を得ることがで
き、また暗い所では発光部材からの光が金属層の多数の
微細な貫通孔を通して光透過シートを透過し、その上面
側を照明する際、非光透過性の装飾部の個所では光が遮
断されるが、この装飾部に対応する個所の金属層にも貫
通孔が多数形成されているので、従来例のように装飾部
に対応する個所の領域全体が暗くならず、光透過シート
の上面側のほぼ全体を明るく照明することができ、これ
により暗い所でも良好に時刻などを知ることができると
共に、暗い所でも装飾部をその輪郭により視認すること
ができる。The present invention has the following components to solve the above-mentioned problems. In addition, to each component, reference numerals and the like of the drawings attached to each element described in the section of each embodiment described later are added together with parentheses. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the invention according to claim 1 includes a light emitting member (20) and a metal layer disposed on the upper surface of the light emitting member and formed with a large number of fine through holes (25). 21), a light-transmitting sheet (22) provided on the upper surface of the metal layer, and a non-light-transmitting decorative portion (24) provided on at least one of the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmitting sheet. A display member (a timepiece dial 13) comprising: According to the present invention, in addition to the time and the like being well known in a bright place, the metal layer can be seen through the light transmitting sheet, so that a metal-like decorative effect can be obtained and the decorative effect by the decorative portion can be obtained. Also, in a dark place, light from the light-emitting member passes through the light-transmitting sheet through a number of fine through holes in the metal layer, and when illuminating the upper surface side, light is blocked at a non-light-transmitting decorative portion. However, since a large number of through holes are also formed in the metal layer corresponding to the decorative portion, the entire region corresponding to the decorative portion does not become dark as in the conventional example, and the upper surface side of the light transmitting sheet is not darkened. Can be brightly illuminated, so that the time and the like can be well known even in a dark place, and the decorative part can be visually recognized by its outline even in a dark place.
【0009】また、請求項2に記載の発明は、図8〜図
10に示すように、発光部材(20)と、この発光部材
の上面に配置され且つ微細な貫通孔(25)が多数形成
された金属層(21)と、この金属層の上面に設けられ
た光透過シート(22)と、この光透過シートの上面お
よび下面の少なくとも一方の所定個所に設けられた光透
過性の装飾部(28)とを備えたことを特徴とする表示
部材(時計用文字板13)である。この発明によれば、
明るい所では請求項1に記載の発明と同様、時刻などを
知ることができると共に、金属調の装飾効果および装飾
部による装飾効果を得ることができ、また暗い所では発
光部材からの光が金属層の多数の微細な貫通孔を通して
光透過シートを透過し、その上面側を照明する際、光透
過性の装飾部をも光が透過するので、光透過シートおよ
び装飾部の上面側全体をほぼ均一に明るく照明すること
ができ、これにより暗い所でも良好に時刻などを知るこ
とができると共に、暗い所では装飾部が見えないが、明
るい所では装飾部を視認することができるので、明るい
所と暗い所とで異なる装飾効果を得ることができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, a light emitting member (20) and a large number of fine through holes (25) disposed on the upper surface of the light emitting member are formed. Metal layer (21), a light transmitting sheet (22) provided on the upper surface of the metal layer, and a light transmitting decorative portion provided on at least one of the upper and lower surfaces of the light transmitting sheet (28) A display member (the timepiece dial 13). According to the invention,
In a bright place, it is possible to know the time and the like as well as in the invention according to claim 1, and to obtain a metallic decoration effect and a decoration effect by the decorative portion. When light passes through the light-transmitting sheet through a large number of fine through holes in the layer and illuminates the upper surface side, light also passes through the light-transmitting decorative portion. It is possible to illuminate evenly and brightly, so that the time and the like can be well known even in a dark place, and the decorative part cannot be seen in a dark place, but the decorative part can be seen in a bright place. And different decoration effects can be obtained in dark places.
【0010】この場合、請求項3に記載の発明は、図1
1および図12に示すように、光透過シート(30)の
全体が着色されていることにより、この光透過シート
(30)が着色された色に応じて金属層(21)が加色
されるので、加色された金属調の表現が得られる。ま
た、請求項4に記載の発明は、図13および図14に示
すように、光透過シート(32)が部分ごとに異なる色
で着色されていることにより、金属層(21)が部分ご
とに異なる色で加色されるので、部分的に異なる色で加
色された金属調の表現が得られる。さらに、請求項5に
記載の発明は、図2および図8に示すように、金属層
(21)の貫通孔(25)が、金属層の上下両面からエ
ッチングすることにより、その上下方向にほぼ同じ大き
さの孔径で形成されていることにより、貫通孔の孔径を
金属層の厚さよりも小さく形成することができ、これに
より貫通孔が目立たないようにすることができる。[0010] In this case, the invention described in claim 3 is based on FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 12, since the entire light transmitting sheet (30) is colored, the metal layer (21) is colored according to the color of the light transmitting sheet (30). Therefore, an expression of a color-added metal tone can be obtained. Further, according to the invention described in claim 4, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the light transmitting sheet (32) is colored in a different color for each part, so that the metal layer (21) is provided for each part. Since the colors are added with different colors, a metal tone expression partially added with different colors is obtained. Further, according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 8, the through hole (25) of the metal layer (21) is substantially etched in the vertical direction by etching from both upper and lower surfaces of the metal layer. Since the through holes are formed with the same size, the diameter of the through holes can be made smaller than the thickness of the metal layer, whereby the through holes can be made inconspicuous.
【0011】また、請求項6に記載の発明は、図6に示
すように、金属層(21)の貫通孔(26)が、金属層
の上下両面からエッチングすることにより、その下面側
に位置する孔部(26b)の横断面積が上面側に位置す
る孔部(26a)の横断面積よりも大きく形成されてい
ることにより、貫通孔の上面側に位置する孔部を更に小
さく形成することができるので、上面側から見て貫通孔
が更に目立たないようにすることができ、且つ発光部材
からの光を下面側に位置する孔部で十分に取り込むこと
ができ、これにより貫通孔を透過する光量を確保するこ
とができるので、上面側に位置する孔部が小さくても、
十分な照度を得ることができる。特に、請求項7に記載
の発明は、図7に示すように、金属層(21)に形成さ
れた貫通孔(27)の下面側に位置する孔部(27b)
を、上面側に位置する孔部(27a)が複数個対応する
大きさに形成したことにより、下面側の孔部に対応する
上面側の孔部の数を変更するだけで、光の透過量を変え
ることができ、これにより照度を変えることができる。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the through hole (26) of the metal layer (21) is located on the lower surface side by etching from both upper and lower surfaces of the metal layer. Since the cross-sectional area of the hole (26b) formed is larger than the cross-sectional area of the hole (26a) positioned on the upper surface side, the hole positioned on the upper surface side of the through hole can be further reduced. As a result, the through hole can be made less noticeable when viewed from the upper surface side, and the light from the light emitting member can be sufficiently captured by the hole portion located on the lower surface side, thereby transmitting the through hole. Since the light amount can be secured, even if the hole located on the top side is small,
A sufficient illuminance can be obtained. In particular, as shown in FIG. 7, the invention according to claim 7 is a hole (27b) located on the lower surface side of the through hole (27) formed in the metal layer (21).
Is formed in a size corresponding to a plurality of holes (27a) located on the upper surface side, so that the light transmission amount can be obtained only by changing the number of holes on the upper surface side corresponding to the holes on the lower surface side. Can be changed, and thereby the illuminance can be changed.
【0012】また、請求項8に記載の発明は、図1に示
すように、請求項1または2に記載の表示部材(時計用
文字板13)を時計ケース(10)内に配置すると共
に、この時計ケース内に配置された前記表示部材の上部
位置に時計ガラス(11)を配置したことを特徴とする
時計である。この発明によれば、表示部材を時計ケース
内に配置しても、表示部材の上部位置に配置された時計
ガラスを通して、表示部材を見ることができるので、こ
の表示部材により暗い所でも時刻を知ることができると
共に、表示部材により多彩な装飾効果を得ることができ
る。また、請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項1または2
に記載の表示部材を機器ケース内に配置したことを特徴
とする電子機器である。この発明によれば、表示部材を
機器ケース内に配置したので、この表示部材により暗い
所でも時刻などを知ることができると共に、表示部材に
より多彩な装飾効果を得ることができる。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the display member (timepiece dial 13) according to the first or second aspect is arranged in a timepiece case (10). A timepiece wherein a timepiece glass (11) is arranged at an upper position of the display member arranged in the timepiece case. According to the present invention, even if the display member is arranged in the watch case, the display member can be seen through the watch glass arranged at the upper position of the display member, so that the display member can know the time even in a dark place. In addition, various decorative effects can be obtained by the display member. The invention according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2
An electronic device characterized in that the display member described in (1) is disposed in a device case. According to the present invention, since the display member is arranged in the device case, the time and the like can be known even in a dark place by the display member, and various decorative effects can be obtained by the display member.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】[第1実施形態]以下、図1〜図
4を参照して、この発明を腕時計に適用した第1実施形
態について説明する。図1は腕時計の内部構造を示した
要部の拡大断面図である。この腕時計は、腕時計ケース
10を備えている。この腕時計ケース10の上部には、
時計ガラス11がパッキン12を介して装着されてお
り、腕時計ケース10の内部には、時計用文字板13と
時計モジュール14とが重なった状態で収納されてい
る。また、腕時計ケース10の下部には、裏蓋15が防
止リング16を介して取り付けられている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [First Embodiment] A first embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing an internal structure of a wristwatch. This watch includes a watch case 10. In the upper part of this watch case 10,
A watch glass 11 is mounted via a packing 12, and a watch dial 13 and a watch module 14 are housed inside a watch case 10 in an overlapping manner. A back cover 15 is attached to a lower portion of the watch case 10 via a prevention ring 16.
【0014】時計モジュール14は、アナログ機能とデ
ジタル機能のうち、少なくともアナログムーブメント1
7を有するアナログ機能を備え、このアナログムーブメ
ント17の指針軸18が時計用文字板13の中心部に設
けられた軸挿入孔13aを通して上方に突出し、この突
出した指針軸18の上端部に時針、分針、秒針などの指
針19が取り付けられ、これら指針19が時計用文字板
13の上方を運針するように構成されている。時計用文
字板13は、図2に示すように、発光部材20と、この
発光部材20の上面に設けられた光透過性を有する金属
層21と、この金属層21の上面に設けられた光透過シ
ート22と、この光透過シート22の上面における外周
部に設けられた時字23(図3および図4参照)と、光
透過シート22の上面における所定個所に設けられた非
光透過性の装飾部24とを備え、これらが平板状に形成
され、時計モジュール14の上面に配置されている。The clock module 14 has at least the analog movement 1 of the analog function and the digital function.
The analog movement 17 has an analog function, and the pointer shaft 18 of the analog movement 17 projects upward through a shaft insertion hole 13a provided in the center of the timepiece dial 13; Hands 19 such as a minute hand and a second hand are attached, and these hands 19 are configured to move above the timepiece dial 13. As shown in FIG. 2, the timepiece dial 13 includes a light-emitting member 20, a light-transmitting metal layer 21 provided on the upper surface of the light-emitting member 20, and a light-transmitting metal layer 21 provided on the upper surface of the metal layer 21. A transmissive sheet 22, a time character 23 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) provided on the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface of the light transmissive sheet 22, and a non-light transmissive material provided at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the light transmissive sheet 22. The watch module 14 includes a decorative portion 24, which is formed in a flat plate shape and is disposed on the upper surface of the timepiece module 14.
【0015】発光部材20は、EL素子、または拡散板
の下面に多数の発光ダイオードを配列した構造のもの、
あるいは導光板の側面に発光ダイオードを配置した構造
のものなどの平面発光体であり、点灯時に発光した光が
上面側にほぼ均一に出射されるように構成されている。
金属層21は、ステンレスなどの金属からなり、その厚
さが0.1mm程度の薄膜状の金属箔である。この金属
層21には、図2に示すように、微細な貫通孔25が多
数形成されている。これら貫通孔25は、薄膜状の金属
箔の上下両面にマスク部を設け、このマスク部を介して
金属箔を上下両面からエッチングすることにより、孔径
が金属層21の厚さよりも小さく且つ上下方向にほぼ同
じ大きさで形成され、発光部材20からの光が透過する
ように構成されている。The light emitting member 20 has a structure in which a large number of light emitting diodes are arranged on the lower surface of an EL element or a diffusion plate;
Alternatively, it is a planar light-emitting body such as a light-emitting diode having a structure in which a light-emitting diode is arranged on a side surface of a light guide plate, and is configured so that light emitted at the time of lighting is substantially uniformly emitted to the upper surface side.
The metal layer 21 is made of a metal such as stainless steel, and is a thin metal foil having a thickness of about 0.1 mm. As shown in FIG. 2, a large number of fine through holes 25 are formed in the metal layer 21. These through-holes 25 are provided with mask portions on both upper and lower surfaces of a thin metal foil, and the metal foil is etched from both upper and lower surfaces through the mask portions, so that the hole diameter is smaller than the thickness of the metal layer 21 and the through holes are vertically oriented. The light emitting member 20 is formed so as to transmit light from the light emitting member 20.
【0016】光透過シート22は、合成樹脂からなる透
明または半透明なシートであり、金属層21の上面にそ
の各貫通孔25を覆って配置され、各貫通孔25を透過
した光が透過すように構成されている。時字23は、1
2時、3時、6時、9時などを表す時刻マークであり、
金属や合成樹脂などの非光透過性の材料で形成されてい
る。装飾部24は、時計機能や表示モード状態などの表
示マークであり、非光透過性の材料を印刷により光透過
シート22の上面の所定個所、例えば図3および図4に
示すように、12時、3時、6時、9時に対応する個所
に設けられている。The light transmitting sheet 22 is a transparent or translucent sheet made of a synthetic resin, is disposed on the upper surface of the metal layer 21 so as to cover each through hole 25, and transmits light transmitted through each through hole 25. It is configured as follows. The time character 23 is 1
It is a time mark representing 2:00, 3:00, 6:00, 9:00, etc.
It is formed of a non-light-transmitting material such as a metal or a synthetic resin. The decorative portion 24 is a display mark for a clock function, a display mode state, or the like, and is formed by printing a non-light-transmitting material at a predetermined location on the upper surface of the light-transmitting sheet 22, for example, at 12:00 as shown in FIGS. , 6 o'clock and 9 o'clock.
【0017】このような時計用文字板13によれば、明
るい所では、金属層21の貫通孔25以外の面で外部光
を反射するので、図3に示すように、指針19の指示に
より時刻を知ることができるほか、金属層21の貫通孔
25の孔径が金属層21の厚さよりも小さく形成されて
いるので、金属層21に貫通孔25を多数形成しても、
貫通孔25が目立たず、しかも光透過シート22を通し
て金属層21を視認することができるので、金属調の装
飾効果を得ることができると共に、装飾部24による装
飾効果をも得ることができる。According to such a timepiece dial 13, in a bright place, external light is reflected by a surface other than the through-hole 25 of the metal layer 21, so that as shown in FIG. In addition, since the hole diameter of the through hole 25 of the metal layer 21 is formed smaller than the thickness of the metal layer 21, even if a large number of through holes 25 are formed in the metal layer 21,
Since the through holes 25 are inconspicuous and the metal layer 21 can be visually recognized through the light transmitting sheet 22, a metal-like decorative effect can be obtained, and the decorative effect by the decorative portion 24 can be obtained.
【0018】また、暗い所では、発光部材20を発光さ
せると、その光が金属層21の多数の貫通孔25を透過
し、この透過した光が光透過シート22を透過してその
上面側を照明する際、非光透過性の装飾部24の個所で
は光が遮断されるが、この装飾部24に対応する個所の
金属層21にも貫通孔25が多数形成されているので、
従来例のように装飾部9に対応する個所の領域全体が暗
くならず、図4に示すように、発光部材20からの光に
より光透過シート22の上面側のほぼ全体を明るく照明
することができ、これにより暗い所でも良好に時刻を知
ることができると共に、暗い所でも装飾部24をその輪
郭により視認することができる。In a dark place, when the light emitting member 20 emits light, the light passes through a large number of through holes 25 of the metal layer 21, and the transmitted light passes through the light transmitting sheet 22 so that the upper surface side is formed. When illuminating, light is shielded at a portion of the non-light-transmitting decorative portion 24, but since a large number of through holes 25 are formed in the metal layer 21 at a portion corresponding to the decorative portion 24,
As in the conventional example, the entire area corresponding to the decorative portion 9 does not become dark, and as shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to illuminate almost the entire upper surface side of the light transmitting sheet 22 with light from the light emitting member 20. Thus, the time can be well known even in a dark place, and the decorative part 24 can be visually recognized by its outline even in a dark place.
【0019】また、この時計用文字板13を用いた腕時
計によれば、時計用文字板13を腕時計ケース1内に配
置しても、時計用文字板13の上方に配置された時計ガ
ラス2を通して、時計用文字板13を見ることができる
ので、時計用文字板13の金属層21に貫通孔25が多
数形成されていても、孔径が小さいので、貫通孔25が
目立たずに、時計用文字板13の金属層21による金属
調の装飾効果および装飾部24による装飾効果が得られ
るほか、暗い所でも時刻を知ることができる。Further, according to the wristwatch using the timepiece dial 13, even if the timepiece dial 13 is arranged in the watch case 1, the timepiece 13 passes through the timepiece glass 2 arranged above the timepiece dial 13. Since the timepiece dial 13 can be seen, even if a large number of through holes 25 are formed in the metal layer 21 of the timepiece dial 13, the through hole 25 is inconspicuous because the hole diameter is small. The metal layer 21 of the plate 13 provides a metallic decoration effect and the decoration part 24 provides a decoration effect, and the time can be known even in a dark place.
【0020】なお、上記第1実施形態では、光透過シー
ト22の上面に装飾部24を設けたが、これに限らず、
例えば図5に示すように、光透過シート22の下面にお
ける所定個所に装飾部24を設けた構造でも良い。この
ような構造でも、第1実施形態と同様、発光部材20か
らの光が金属層21の多数の貫通孔25を通して光透過
シート22を透過する際、非光透過性の装飾部24によ
って遮光されても、発光部材20からの光により光透過
シート22の上面側のほぼ全体を明るく照明することが
できるので、暗い所でも明るい所でも、時刻を知ること
ができると共に装飾部24をも視認することができる。In the first embodiment, the decorative portion 24 is provided on the upper surface of the light transmitting sheet 22, but the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a structure in which a decorative portion 24 is provided at a predetermined position on the lower surface of the light transmitting sheet 22 may be used. With such a structure, similarly to the first embodiment, when light from the light emitting member 20 passes through the light transmitting sheet 22 through the many through holes 25 of the metal layer 21, the light is shielded by the non-light transmitting decorative portion 24. However, since the light from the light emitting member 20 can illuminate almost the entire upper surface side of the light transmitting sheet 22 brightly, the time can be known and the decoration part 24 can be visually recognized in a dark place or a bright place. be able to.
【0021】また、上記第1実施形態では、金属層21
の貫通孔25を上下方向にほぼ同じ大きさの孔径で形成
したが、これに限らず、例えば、図6または図7に示す
ように形成しても良い。すなわち、図6に示された変形
例の貫通孔26は、金属層21の上下両面に互いに異な
るマスク部を設け、このマスク部を介して金属層21を
上下両面からエッチングすることにより、金属層21の
上面側に位置する孔部26aの孔径が金属層21の下面
側に位置する孔部26bの孔径よりも小さく形成されて
いる。この場合には、上面側の孔部26aの形状と下面
側の孔部26bとの形状が同じあっても良く、また異な
った形状であっても良い。In the first embodiment, the metal layer 21
Although the through hole 25 is formed with a hole diameter having substantially the same size in the vertical direction, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be formed as shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. That is, the through-hole 26 of the modified example shown in FIG. 6 is formed by providing different mask portions on the upper and lower surfaces of the metal layer 21 and etching the metal layer 21 from both the upper and lower surfaces via the mask portions. The hole diameter of the hole 26a located on the upper surface side of the metal layer 21 is formed smaller than the hole diameter of the hole 26b located on the lower surface side of the metal layer 21. In this case, the shape of the hole 26a on the upper surface and the shape of the hole 26b on the lower surface may be the same or different.
【0022】このような貫通孔26が形成された金属層
21によれば、上面側に位置する孔部26aの孔径を第
1実施形態よりも更に小さく形成できるので、上面側か
ら見て貫通孔26が更に目立たないようにすることがで
き、且つ下面側に位置する孔部26bの孔径が大きいの
で、この下面側の孔部26bで発光部材20からの光を
十分に取り込むことができ、これにより貫通孔26を透
過する光量を確保できるので、上面側の孔部26aが小
さくても、十分な照度を得ることができ、これにより光
透過シート22の上方を明かる照明することができる。According to the metal layer 21 in which the through holes 26 are formed, the diameter of the hole 26a located on the upper surface side can be made smaller than that of the first embodiment. 26 can be made more inconspicuous, and since the hole diameter of the hole 26b located on the lower surface side is large, light from the light emitting member 20 can be sufficiently taken in by the hole 26b on the lower surface side. Accordingly, a sufficient amount of illuminance can be obtained even if the hole 26a on the upper surface is small, so that illumination above the light transmitting sheet 22 can be illuminated.
【0023】また、図7に示された変形例の貫通孔27
は、金属層21の上下両面に互いに異なるマスク部を設
け、このマスク部を介して金属層21を上下両面からエ
ッチングすることにより、金属層21の下面側に位置す
る孔部27bを、金属層21の上面側に位置する孔部2
7aが複数個(同図では3個)対応する大きさに形成し
た構造になっている。このような貫通孔27が形成され
た金属層21によれば、上記の貫通孔26が形成された
金属層21と同様の作用効果があるほか、特に下面側の
孔部27bに対応する上面側の孔部27aの数を変更す
るだけで、光の透過量を変えることができ、これにより
照度を変えることができる。The through-hole 27 of the modification shown in FIG.
Are provided with mask portions different from each other on the upper and lower surfaces of the metal layer 21, and by etching the metal layer 21 from both the upper and lower surfaces via the mask portions, the hole portions 27b located on the lower surface side of the metal layer 21 are formed. Hole 2 located on the upper surface side of 21
7a is formed in a size corresponding to a plurality (three in the figure). According to the metal layer 21 having such a through-hole 27 formed therein, the same effect as the metal layer 21 having the above-described through-hole 26 is obtained, and in particular, the upper surface side corresponding to the hole 27b on the lower surface side. By simply changing the number of the holes 27a, the amount of transmitted light can be changed, whereby the illuminance can be changed.
【0024】[第2実施形態]次に、図8〜図10を参
照して、この発明を腕時計に適用した第2実施形態につ
いて説明する。なお、図1〜図4に示された第1実施形
態と同一部分には同一符号を付して説明する。この腕時
計は、時計用文字板13の光透過シート22の上面にお
ける所定個所に光透過性の装飾部28を設けた構造で、
これ以外は第1実施形態とほぼ同じ構造になっている。
この装飾部28は、第1実施形態と同様、時計機能や表
示モード状態などの表示マークであり、光透過性を有す
る材料を光透過シート22上に印刷により設けた構造に
なっている。[Second Embodiment] Next, a second embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. This wristwatch has a structure in which a light-transmissive decorative portion 28 is provided at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the light-transmitting sheet 22 of the timepiece dial 13.
Otherwise, the structure is almost the same as that of the first embodiment.
The decorative portion 28 is a display mark for a clock function, a display mode state, and the like, as in the first embodiment, and has a structure in which a material having a light transmitting property is provided on the light transmitting sheet 22 by printing.
【0025】このような時計用文字板13によれば、第
1実施形態と同様、明るい所では、図9に示すように、
時刻を知ることができるほか、光透過シート22を通し
て金属層21による金属調の装飾効果、および装飾部2
8による装飾効果が得られる。また、暗い所では、発光
部材20を発光させると、その光が金属層21の多数の
貫通孔25を通して光透過シート22を透過し、その上
面側を照明する際、光透過性の装飾部28をも透過する
ので、第1実施形態のように装飾部24に対応する個所
が暗くならず、図10に示すように、光透過シート22
の上面側全体をほぼ均一に明るく照明することができ、
これにより暗い所でも良好に時刻を知ることができると
共に、発光部材20からの光が装飾部28を透過するの
で、暗い所では装飾部28を見ることはできないが、明
るい所では装飾部28を視認することができるので、明
るい所と暗い所とで異なる装飾効果が得られる。According to such a timepiece dial 13, as in the first embodiment, in a bright place, as shown in FIG.
In addition to being able to know the time, a metal-like decorative effect of the metal layer 21 through the light transmitting sheet 22 and the decorative portion 2
8 gives the decorative effect. In a dark place, when the light emitting member 20 emits light, the light passes through the light transmitting sheet 22 through the many through holes 25 of the metal layer 21, and when illuminating the upper surface side, the light transmitting decorative portion 28 Therefore, the portion corresponding to the decorative portion 24 does not become dark as in the first embodiment, and as shown in FIG.
Can be illuminated almost uniformly on the entire top side of the
Thereby, the time can be well known even in a dark place, and since the light from the light emitting member 20 passes through the decoration part 28, the decoration part 28 cannot be seen in a dark place. Since they can be visually recognized, different decorative effects can be obtained in bright places and dark places.
【0026】なお、上記第2実施形態では、光透過シー
ト22の上面に光透過性の装飾部28を設けたが、これ
に限らず、例えば図5に示した第1実施形態の変形例と
同様に、光透過シート22の下面における所定個所に装
飾部28を設けた構造でも良い。このような構造でも、
第2実施形態と同様、発光部材20からの光が金属層2
1の多数の貫通孔25を通して光透過シート22を透過
する際、光透過性の装飾部28をも透過するので、光透
過シート22の上面側全体をほぼ均一に明るく照明する
ことができ、これにより暗い所でも良好に時刻を知るこ
とができ、且つ暗い所では装飾部28が見えないが、明
るい所では装飾部28を視認できるので、明るい所と暗
い所とで異なる装飾効果が得られる。In the above-described second embodiment, the light-transmissive decorative portion 28 is provided on the upper surface of the light-transmitting sheet 22. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a modification of the first embodiment shown in FIG. Similarly, a structure in which the decorative portion 28 is provided at a predetermined position on the lower surface of the light transmitting sheet 22 may be used. Even with such a structure,
As in the second embodiment, the light from the light emitting member 20 is
When the light transmitting sheet 22 is transmitted through one of the plurality of through holes 25, the light transmitting sheet 22 also transmits the light transmitting decorative portion 28, so that the entire upper surface side of the light transmitting sheet 22 can be illuminated almost uniformly and brightly. Thus, the time can be well known even in a dark place, and the decorative part 28 cannot be seen in a dark place, but the decorative part 28 can be visually recognized in a bright place, so that different decorative effects can be obtained in a bright place and a dark place.
【0027】また、上記第2実施形態においても、金属
層21の貫通孔25が上下方向にほぼ同じ大きさの孔径
で形成されているが、これに限らず、例えば、図6に示
した第1実施形態の変形例と同様に、金属層21の上面
側に位置する孔部26aの孔径を金属層21の下面側に
位置する孔部26bの孔径よりも小さく形成した貫通孔
26でも良く、また図7に示した第1実施形態の変形例
と同様に、金属層21の下面側に位置する孔部27b
を、金属層21の上面側に位置する孔部27aが複数個
対応する大きさに形成した貫通孔27でも良い。このよ
うに構成すれば、それぞれ前述した各変形例と同様の作
用効果がある。In the second embodiment, the through-holes 25 of the metal layer 21 are formed with the same diameter in the vertical direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the through-hole 25 shown in FIG. As in the modification of the first embodiment, the through hole 26 may be formed such that the hole diameter of the hole 26a located on the upper surface side of the metal layer 21 is smaller than the hole diameter of the hole 26b located on the lower surface side of the metal layer 21. Further, as in the modification of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the hole 27b located on the lower surface side of the metal layer 21 is formed.
May be a through hole 27 formed in a size corresponding to a plurality of holes 27a located on the upper surface side of the metal layer 21. With this configuration, the same operation and effect as those of the above-described modified examples can be obtained.
【0028】[第3実施形態]次に、図11および図1
2を参照して、この発明を腕時計に適用した第3実施形
態について説明する。この場合にも、図1〜図4に示さ
れた第1実施形態と同一部分に同一符号を付して説明す
る。この腕時計は、時計用文字板13の光透過シート3
0を着色し、金属層21に銀などの金属めっき31を施
した構造で、これ以外は第1実施形態と同じ構造になっ
ている。すなわち、この光透過シート30は、図11
(a)に示すように、印刷、塗装、あるいは材料に顔料
を混入させることにより、光透過性を有して着色されて
いる。また、金属層21は、図11(b)に示すよう
に、その貫通孔25以外の上面に銀などの金属めっき3
1が施されている。[Third Embodiment] Next, FIG. 11 and FIG.
A third embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch will be described with reference to FIG. Also in this case, the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. This wristwatch has a light transmitting sheet 3 of a timepiece dial 13.
The structure is the same as that of the first embodiment except that it is colored 0 and a metal plating 31 such as silver is applied to the metal layer 21. That is, the light transmitting sheet 30 is formed as shown in FIG.
As shown in (a), the material is colored with light transmittance by printing, painting, or mixing a pigment into the material. As shown in FIG. 11B, the metal layer 21 has a metal plating 3 such as silver on the upper surface other than the through hole 25.
1 is given.
【0029】このような時計用文字板13によれば、第
1実施形態と同様の作用効果があるほか、特に光透過シ
ート30が着色されているので、この着色された色に応
じて金属層21が加色され、この加色された金属調の表
現が得られる。例えば、光透過シート30を黄色に着色
し、金属層21に銀の金属めっき31を施せば、金属層
21が金色で表現される。また、光透過シート30をグ
レーに着色し、金属層21に銀の金属めっき31を施せ
ば、金属層21がチタンのような金属色で表現される。
これにより、色彩のバリエーションが豊富になる。な
お、上記第3実施形態では、光透過シート30を着色し
たが、これに限らず、発光部材20の発光色を変えて
も、上記と同様、色彩に富んだ装飾効果が得られる。According to such a timepiece dial 13, in addition to the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment, since the light transmitting sheet 30 is particularly colored, the metal layer is formed according to the colored color. 21 is added, and the expression of the added metal tone is obtained. For example, if the light transmission sheet 30 is colored yellow and the metal layer 21 is plated with silver metal, the metal layer 21 is expressed in gold. Further, if the light transmitting sheet 30 is colored gray and the metal layer 21 is plated with silver metal, the metal layer 21 is expressed in a metal color such as titanium.
As a result, color variations become rich. In the third embodiment, the light-transmitting sheet 30 is colored. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Even if the light-emitting color of the light-emitting member 20 is changed, a rich decorative effect can be obtained as described above.
【0030】[第4実施形態]次に、図13および図1
4を参照して、この発明を腕時計に適用した第4実施形
態について説明する。この場合にも、図1〜図4に示さ
れた第1実施形態と同一部分に同一符号を付して説明す
る。この腕時計は、時計用文字板13の光透過シート3
2を部分ごとに異なる色で着色し、金属層21に銀など
の金属めっき33を施した構造で、これ以外は第1実施
形態と同じ構造になっている。すなわち、この光透過シ
ート32は、図13(a)に示すように、印刷、塗装、
あるいは材料に顔料を混入させることにより、同心円状
の部分ごとに異なる色、例えば外周部側32aを黄色に
着色し、中心部側32bをグレーに着色した構造になっ
ている。この場合にも、着色された外周部側32aおよ
び中心部側32bのいずれも、光透過性を有する。ま
た、金属層21は、図13(b)に示すように、その貫
通孔25以外の上面に銀などの金属めっき33が施され
ている。[Fourth Embodiment] Next, FIG. 13 and FIG.
A fourth embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch will be described with reference to FIG. Also in this case, the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. This wristwatch has a light transmitting sheet 3 of a timepiece dial 13.
2 is colored in a different color for each part, and the metal layer 21 is provided with a metal plating 33 such as silver. The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 13A, the light transmitting sheet 32 is printed, painted,
Alternatively, by mixing a pigment into the material, a color different for each concentric portion, for example, the outer peripheral side 32a is colored yellow and the central side 32b is colored gray. Also in this case, both the colored outer peripheral side 32a and the central side 32b have light transmittance. As shown in FIG. 13B, the metal layer 21 is provided with a metal plating 33 such as silver on the upper surface other than the through-hole 25.
【0031】このような時計用文字板13によれば、第
1実施形態と同様の作用効果があるほか、特に光透過シ
ート32を同心円状の部分ごとに異なる色で着色したの
で、着色された部分ごとに金属層21がそれぞれ異なる
色で加色され、これに応じた金属調の表現が得られる。
例えば、光透過シート32の外周部側32aが黄色に着
色されていれば、外周部側32aが金色に表現され、ま
た光透過シート32の中心部側32bがグレーに着色さ
れていれば、中心部側32bがチタンのような金属色に
表現される。これにより、多彩な色彩の表現ができると
共に、第3実施形態のものよりも、より一層、色彩のバ
リエーションが豊富になる。なお、上記第4実施形態で
は、光透過シート32を部分ごとに異なる色で着色した
が、これに限らず、発光部材20の発光色を部分ごとに
変えても、上記と同様、多彩な色彩の装飾効果が得られ
る。According to such a timepiece dial 13, in addition to having the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment, the light transmitting sheet 32 is colored in a different color for each concentric part, so that it is colored. The metal layer 21 is added in a different color for each portion, and a metal tone expression corresponding to this is obtained.
For example, when the outer peripheral side 32a of the light transmitting sheet 32 is colored yellow, the outer peripheral side 32a is expressed in gold, and when the central side 32b of the light transmitting sheet 32 is colored gray, the center is displayed. The part side 32b is expressed in a metallic color such as titanium. Thereby, various colors can be expressed, and the color variation becomes more abundant than in the third embodiment. In the fourth embodiment, the light-transmitting sheet 32 is colored in different colors for each part. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Decoration effect is obtained.
【0032】なお、上記第3、第4実施形態では、金属
層21の貫通孔25を上下方向にほぼ同じ大きさの孔径
で形成したが、これに限らず、例えば、図6に示した第
1実施形態の変形例と同様に、金属層21の上面側に位
置する孔部26aの孔径を金属層21の下面側に位置す
る孔部26bの孔径よりも小さく形成した貫通孔26で
も良く、また図7に示した第1実施形態の変形例と同様
に、金属層21の下面側に位置する孔部27bを、金属
層21の上面側に位置する孔部27aが複数個対応する
大きさに形成した貫通孔27でも良い。このように構成
すれば、それぞれ前述した各変形例と同様の作用効果が
ある。In the third and fourth embodiments, the through-hole 25 of the metal layer 21 is formed in the vertical direction with the same diameter in the vertical direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the through-hole 25 shown in FIG. As in the modification of the first embodiment, the through hole 26 may be formed such that the hole diameter of the hole 26a located on the upper surface side of the metal layer 21 is smaller than the hole diameter of the hole 26b located on the lower surface side of the metal layer 21. Also, as in the modification of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the size of the hole 27 b located on the lower surface side of the metal layer 21 corresponds to a plurality of holes 27 a located on the upper surface side of the metal layer 21. May be formed. With this configuration, the same operation and effect as those of the above-described modified examples can be obtained.
【0033】また、上記第3、第4実施形態では、光透
過シート30、32に非光透過性の装飾部24を設けた
が、これに限らず、第2実施形態と同様に光透過性の装
飾部28を設けても良く、また装飾部24、28は必ず
しも光透過シート30、32の上面に設ける必要はな
く、図5に示した第1実施形態の変形例および第2実施
形態の変形例と同様に、光透過シート30、32の下面
の所定個所に設けても良い。また、上記第1〜第4実施
形態およびその各変形例では、光透過シート22、3
0、32に非光透過性の装飾部24と光透過性の装飾部
28との一方のみを設けたが、これに限らず、非光透過
性の装飾部24と光透過性の装飾部28とを光透過シー
ト22、30、32の上下面に組み合わせて設けても良
い。さらに、上記第1〜第4実施形態およびその各変形
例では、この発明を時計用文字板または腕時計について
適用した場合について説明しているが、これに限定され
ず、携帯電話機、電子手帳、携帯端末機などの各種の電
子機器に使われる表示部材にも、また、このような表示
部材を機器ケース内に配置した各種の電子機器にも適用
可能である。In the third and fourth embodiments, the non-light-transmitting decorative portions 24 are provided on the light-transmitting sheets 30 and 32. However, the present invention is not limited to this. May be provided, and the decorative portions 24 and 28 do not necessarily need to be provided on the upper surfaces of the light transmitting sheets 30 and 32. The decorative portions 24 and 28 do not necessarily have to be provided on the upper surfaces of the light transmitting sheets 30 and 32. Similarly to the modification, the light transmitting sheets 30 and 32 may be provided at predetermined positions on the lower surface. In the first to fourth embodiments and their modifications, the light transmitting sheets 22, 3
Although only one of the non-light-transmissive decorative part 24 and the light-transmissive decorative part 28 is provided at 0 and 32, the present invention is not limited to this. May be provided in combination with the upper and lower surfaces of the light transmitting sheets 22, 30, 32. Furthermore, in the above-described first to fourth embodiments and their modifications, the case where the present invention is applied to a timepiece dial or a wristwatch has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is not limited to this. The present invention can be applied to display members used in various electronic devices such as terminals, and also to various electronic devices in which such display members are arranged in a device case.
【0034】[0034]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1に記載の
発明によれば、発光部材の上面に微細な貫通孔が多数形
成された金属層を配置し、この金属層の上面に光透過シ
ートを設け、この光透過シートの上面および下面の少な
くとも一方に非光透過性の装飾部を設けたので、明るい
所では良好に時刻などを知ることができるほか、光透過
シートを通して金属層が見えるので、金属調の装飾効果
が得られると共に、装飾部による装飾効果を得ることが
でき、また暗い所では発光部材からの光が金属層の多数
の微細な貫通孔を通して光透過シートを透過し、その上
面側を照明する際、非光透過性の装飾部の個所では光が
遮断されるが、この装飾部に対応する個所の金属層にも
貫通孔が多数形成されているので、従来例のように装飾
部に対応する個所の領域全体が暗くならず、光透過シー
トの上面側のほぼ全体を明るく照明することができ、こ
れにより暗い所でも良好に時刻などを知ることができる
と共に、暗い所でも装飾部をその輪郭により視認するこ
とができる。As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a metal layer in which a large number of fine through holes are formed is disposed on the upper surface of the light emitting member, and light transmission is performed on the upper surface of the metal layer. A sheet is provided, and a non-light-transmitting decorative portion is provided on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the light-transmitting sheet. In a bright place, the time can be well known, and the metal layer can be seen through the light-transmitting sheet. Therefore, a metal-like decorative effect can be obtained, and a decorative effect by the decorative portion can be obtained.In a dark place, light from the light emitting member passes through the light transmitting sheet through a number of fine through holes of the metal layer, When the upper surface is illuminated, light is blocked at a portion of the non-light-transmitting decorative portion, but since a large number of through holes are also formed in the metal layer at a portion corresponding to the decorative portion, the conventional example is not used. Corresponding to the decoration part The entire area is not darkened, and almost the entire upper surface side of the light-transmitting sheet can be brightly illuminated, so that the time and the like can be well known even in a dark place, and the decorative part can be visually recognized by its outline even in a dark place. can do.
【0035】また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、発
光部材の上面に微細な貫通孔が多数形成された金属層を
配置し、この金属層の上面に光透過シートを設け、この
光透過シートの上面および下面の少なくとも一方に光透
過性の装飾部を設けたので、明るい所では請求項1に記
載の発明と同様、時刻などを知ることができると共に、
金属調の装飾効果および装飾部による装飾効果を得るこ
とができ、また暗い所では発光部材からの光が金属層の
多数の微細な貫通孔を通して光透過シートを透過し、そ
の上面側を照明する際、光透過性の装飾部をも光が透過
するので、光透過シートおよび装飾部の上面側全体をほ
ぼ均一に明るく照明することができ、これにより暗い所
でも良好に時刻などを知ることができると共に、暗い所
では装飾部が見えないが、明るい所では装飾部を視認す
ることができるので、明るい所と暗い所とで異なる装飾
効果を得ることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, a metal layer having a large number of fine through holes is disposed on the upper surface of the light emitting member, and a light transmitting sheet is provided on the upper surface of the metal layer. Since at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the transparent sheet is provided with a light-transmissive decorative portion, it is possible to know the time and the like in a bright place as in the first aspect of the invention.
In the dark place, light from the light-emitting member passes through the light-transmitting sheet through a number of fine through holes in the metal layer to illuminate the upper surface side in a dark place. In this case, light also passes through the light-transmissive decorative portion, so that the entire upper surface side of the light-transmitting sheet and the decorative portion can be almost uniformly and brightly illuminated, so that the time can be well known even in a dark place. In addition, the decorative portion cannot be seen in a dark place, but the decorative portion can be visually recognized in a bright place, so that different decorative effects can be obtained in a bright place and a dark place.
【0036】さらに、請求項8に記載の発明によれば、
請求項1または2に記載の表示部材を時計ケース内に配
置すると共に、この時計ケース内に配置された表示部材
の上部位置に時計ガラスを配置したので、表示部材を時
計ケース内に配置しても、表示部材の上部位置に配置さ
れた時計ガラスを通して、表示部材を見ることができる
ので、この表示部材により暗い所でも時刻を知ることが
できると共に、表示部材により多彩な装飾効果を得るこ
とができる。また、請求項9に記載の発明によれば、請
求項1または2に記載の表示部材を機器ケース内に配置
したので、この表示部材により暗い所でも時刻などを知
ることができると共に、表示部材により多彩な装飾効果
を得ることができる。Further, according to the invention described in claim 8,
Since the display member according to claim 1 or 2 is arranged in a watch case, and the watch glass is arranged at an upper position of the display member arranged in the watch case, the display member is arranged in the watch case. Also, since the display member can be seen through the watch glass arranged at the upper position of the display member, the time can be known even in a dark place by the display member, and the display member can obtain various decorative effects. it can. According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the display member according to the first or second aspect is disposed in the equipment case, it is possible to know the time or the like even in a dark place by using the display member. Thus, various decorative effects can be obtained.
【図1】この発明を腕時計に適用した第1実施形態の内
部構造を示した要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing an internal structure of a first embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch.
【図2】図1の時計用文字板の要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of the timepiece dial of FIG. 1;
【図3】図1の時計用文字板を明るい所で見た状態の上
面図。FIG. 3 is a top view of the timepiece dial of FIG. 1 viewed from a bright place;
【図4】図1の時計用文字板の発光部材を発光させて暗
い所で見た状態の上面図。FIG. 4 is a top view showing a state in which the light emitting member of the timepiece dial of FIG. 1 is made to emit light and viewed in a dark place.
【図5】図2の光透過シートの下面に装飾部を設けた場
合の変形例を示した要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a modified example in which a decorative portion is provided on the lower surface of the light transmitting sheet of FIG. 2;
【図6】時計用文字板の金属層に設けられた貫通孔の変
形例を示した要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a modification of a through hole provided in a metal layer of the timepiece dial.
【図7】時計用文字板の金属層に設けられた貫通孔の他
の変形例を示した要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing another modification of the through-hole provided in the metal layer of the timepiece dial.
【図8】この発明を腕時計に適用した第2実施形態にお
ける時計用文字板の要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of a timepiece dial according to a second embodiment in which the invention is applied to a wristwatch.
【図9】図8の時計用文字板を明るい所で見た状態の上
面図。9 is a top view of the timepiece dial of FIG. 8 viewed in a bright place.
【図10】図8の時計用文字板の発光部材を発光させて
暗い所で見た状態の上面図。FIG. 10 is a top view of the timepiece dial of FIG. 8 in a state where the light emitting member is made to emit light and is viewed in a dark place.
【図11】この発明を腕時計に適用した第2実施形態の
時計用文字板を示し、(a)は着色された光透過シート
の上面図、(b)は金属めっきが施された金属層の上面
図。11A and 11B show a timepiece dial according to a second embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch, wherein FIG. 11A is a top view of a colored light transmitting sheet, and FIG. 11B is a view of a metal layer plated with metal. Top view.
【図12】図11(b)の金属層上に図11(a)の光
透過シートを重ね合わせて金属層が加色された状態を示
した時計用文字板の上面図。FIG. 12 is a top view of a timepiece dial showing a state in which the light-transmitting sheet of FIG. 11A is overlaid on the metal layer of FIG.
【図13】この発明を腕時計に適用した第2実施形態の
時計用文字板を示し、(a)は部分ごとに異なる色で着
色された光透過シートの上面図、(b)は金属めっきが
施された金属層の上面図。13A and 13B show a timepiece dial according to a second embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch, wherein FIG. 13A is a top view of a light transmitting sheet colored with a different color for each part, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a top view of the applied metal layer.
【図14】図13(b)の金属層上に図13(a)の光
透過シートを重ね合わせて金属層が部分ごとに加色され
た状態を示した時計用文字板の上面図。FIG. 14 is a top view of a timepiece dial showing a state in which the light transmitting sheet of FIG. 13A is overlaid on the metal layer of FIG.
【図15】従来の腕時計の時計モジュールおよび時計用
文字板を示した要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 15 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a timepiece module and a timepiece dial of a conventional wristwatch.
【図16】図15の時計用文字板の要部を拡大した断面
図。FIG. 16 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of the timepiece dial of FIG. 15;
【図17】図15の時計用文字板を明るい所で見た状態
の上面図。17 is a top view of the timepiece dial of FIG. 15 viewed in a bright place.
【図18】図15の時計用文字板の発光部材を発光させ
て暗い所で見た状態の上面図。18 is a top view of the timepiece dial of FIG. 15 in a state where the light emitting member of the timepiece dial emits light and is viewed in a dark place.
10 時計ケース 11 時計ガラス 13 時計用文字板(表示部材) 14 時計モジュール 20 発光部材 21 金属層 22、30、32 光透過シート 24 非光透過性の装飾部 25、26、27 貫通孔 26a、27a 上面側の孔部 26b、27b 下面側の孔部 28 光透過性の装飾部 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 10 watch case 11 watch glass 13 watch dial (display member) 14 watch module 20 light emitting member 21 metal layer 22, 30, 32 light transmitting sheet 24 non-light transmitting decorative portion 25, 26, 27 through hole 26a, 27a Holes 26b, 27b on the upper surface side Holes 28 on the lower surface 28 Light-transmissive decorative portion
Claims (9)
れ且つ微細な貫通孔が多数形成された金属層と、この金
属層の上面に設けられた光透過シートと、この光透過シ
ートの上面および下面の少なくとも一方の所定個所に設
けられた非光透過性の装飾部とを備えたことを特徴とす
る表示部材。1. A light emitting member, a metal layer disposed on the upper surface of the light emitting member and having a large number of fine through holes, a light transmitting sheet provided on the upper surface of the metal layer, and a light transmitting sheet A display member, comprising: a non-light-transmitting decorative portion provided at a predetermined location on at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface.
れ且つ微細な貫通孔が多数形成された金属層と、この金
属層の上面に設けられた光透過シートと、この光透過シ
ートの上面および下面の少なくとも一方の所定個所に設
けられた光透過性の装飾部とを備えたことを特徴とする
表示部材。2. A light-emitting member, a metal layer disposed on the upper surface of the light-emitting member and having a large number of fine through holes, a light-transmitting sheet provided on the upper surface of the metal layer, A display member comprising: a light-transmissive decorative portion provided at a predetermined location on at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface.
ることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の表示部
材。3. The display member according to claim 1, wherein the entirety of the light transmitting sheet is colored.
で着色されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に
記載の表示部材。4. The display member according to claim 1, wherein the light transmitting sheet is colored with a different color for each part.
上下両面からエッチングすることにより、その上下方向
にほぼ同じ大きさの孔径で形成されていることを特徴と
する請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の表示部材。5. The metal substrate according to claim 1, wherein said through-holes of said metal layer are formed to have substantially the same size in the vertical direction by etching from both upper and lower surfaces of said metal layer. 5. The display member according to any one of 4.
上下両面からエッチングすることにより、その下面側に
位置する孔部の横断面積が上面側に位置する孔部の横断
面積よりも大きく形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項1〜4のいずれかに記載の表示部材。6. The through hole of the metal layer is etched from both upper and lower surfaces of the metal layer so that the cross sectional area of the hole located on the lower surface side is larger than the cross sectional area of the hole located on the upper surface side. The display member according to claim 1, wherein the display member is formed large.
に位置する孔部が複数個対応する大きさに形成されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の表示部材。7. The display member according to claim 6, wherein the holes located on the lower surface side are formed in a size corresponding to a plurality of holes located on the upper surface side.
ケース内に配置すると共に、この時計ケース内に配置さ
れた前記表示部材の上部位置に時計ガラスを配置したこ
とを特徴とする時計。8. A timepiece wherein the display member according to claim 1 or 2 is arranged in a timepiece case, and a timepiece glass is arranged at a position above the display member arranged in the timepiece case. .
ケース内に配置したことを特徴とする電子機器。9. An electronic device, wherein the display member according to claim 1 is arranged in an equipment case.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001166109A JP3743885B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Display member, clock and electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001166109A JP3743885B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Display member, clock and electronic device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002357674A true JP2002357674A (en) | 2002-12-13 |
JP3743885B2 JP3743885B2 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
Family
ID=19008691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001166109A Expired - Fee Related JP3743885B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Display member, clock and electronic device |
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JP (1) | JP3743885B2 (en) |
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